物流英语
<P>基本概念术语 <BR>1． 物品 article <BR>2． 物流 logistics <BR>3． 物流活动 logistics activity <BR>4． 物流作业 logistics operation <BR>5． 物流模数 logistics modulus <BR>6． 物流技术 logistics technology <BR>7． 物流成本 logistics cost <BR>8． 物流管理 logistics management <BR>9． 物流中心 logistics center <BR>10． 物流网络 logistics network <BR>11． 物流信息 logistics information <BR>12． 物流企业 logistics enterprise <BR>13． 物流单证 logistics documents <BR>14． 物流联盟 logistics alliance <BR>15． 供应物流 supply logistics <BR>16． 生产物流 production logistics <BR>17． 销售物流 distribution logistics <BR>18． 回收物流 returned logistics <BR>19． 废弃物物流 waste material logistics <BR>20． 绿色物流 environmental logistics <BR>21． 企业物流 internal logistics <BR>22． 社会物流 external logistics <BR>23． 军事物流 military logistics <BR>24． 国际物流 international logistics <BR>25． 第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL) <BR>26． 定制物流 customized logistics <BR>27． 虚拟物流 virtual logistics <BR>28． 增值物流服务 value-added logistics service <BR>29． 供应链 supply chain <BR>30． 条码 bar code <BR>31． 电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) <BR>32． 有形消耗 tangible loss<BR>33． 无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚<BR><BR>物流作业术语 <BR>1． 运输 transportation <BR>2． 联合运输 combined transport <BR>3． 直达运输 through transport <BR>4． 中转运输 transfer transport <BR>5． 甩挂运输 drop and pull transport<BR>6． 集装运输 containerized transport <BR>7． 集装箱运输 container transport <BR>8． 门到门 door-to-door <BR>9． 整箱货 full container load (FCL) <BR>10． 拼箱货 less than container load (LCL )<BR>11． 储存 storing <BR>12． 保管 storage <BR>13． 物品储存 article reserves <BR>14． 库存 inventory <BR>15． 经常库存 cycle stock <BR>16． 安全库存 safety stick <BR>17． 库存周期 inventory cycle time <BR>18． 前置期（或提前期） lead time <BR>19． 订货处理周期 order cycle time <BR>20． 货垛 goods stack <BR>21． 堆码 stacking <BR>22． 搬运 handing/carrying <BR>23． 装卸 loading and unloading<BR>24． 单元装卸 unit loading and unloading <BR>25． 包装 package/packaging <BR>26． 销售包装 sales package <BR>27． 定牌包装 packing of nominated brand<BR>28． 中性包装 neutral packing <BR>29． 运输包装 transport package <BR>30． 托盘包装 palletizing <BR>31． 集装化 containerization<BR>32． 散装化 containerization<BR>33． 直接换装 cross docking <BR>34． 配送 distribution <BR>35． 共同配送 joint distribution<BR> 36． 配送中心 distribution center <BR>37． 分拣 sorting <BR>38． 拣选 order picking <BR>39． 集货 goods collection <BR>40． 组配 assembly <BR>41． 流通加工 distribution processing <BR>42． 冷链 cold chain <BR>43． 检验 inspection 奖罚 <BR><BR>物流技术装备及设施术语 <BR>1． 仓库 warehouse <BR>2． 库房 storehouse <BR>3． 自动化仓库 automatic warehouse <BR>4． 立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse <BR>5． 虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse<BR> 6． 保税仓库 boned warehouse <BR>7． 出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse <BR>8． 海关监管货物 cargo under customer’s supervision <BR>9． 冷藏区 chill space <BR>10． 冷冻区 freeze space <BR>11． 控湿储存区 humidity controlled space <BR>12． 温度可控区 temperature controlled space <BR>13． 收货区 receiving space <BR>14． 发货区 shipping space <BR>15． 料棚 goods shed <BR>16． 货场 goods yard <BR>17． 货架 goods shelf <BR>18． 托盘 pallet <BR>19． 叉车 fork lift truck <BR>20． 输送机 conveyor<BR>21． 自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) <BR>22． 箱式车 box car <BR>23． 集装箱 container <BR>24． 换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) <BR>25． 特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container <BR>26． 全集装箱船 full container ship <BR>27． 铁路集装箱场 railway container yard <BR>28． 公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot <BR>29． 集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS) <BR>30． 集装箱码头 container terminal <BR>31． 国际铁路联运 international through railway transport<BR>32． 国际多式联运 international multimodal transport <BR>33． 大陆桥运输 land bridge transport <BR>34． 班轮运输 liner transport <BR>35． 租船运输 shipping by chartering <BR>36． 船务代理 shipping agency <BR>37． 国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent <BR>38． 理货 tally <BR>39． 国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance<BR>40． 报关 customs declaration<BR>41． 报关行 customs broker <BR>42． 进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 奖罚</P><P> 物流管理术语 <BR>1． 物流战略 logistics strategy <BR>2． 物流战略管理 logistics strategy management <BR>3． 仓库管理 warehouse management <BR>4． 仓库布局 warehouse layout <BR>5． 库存控制 inventory control<BR>6． 经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)<BR>7． 定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS) <BR>8． 定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS) <BR>9． ABC分类管理 ABC classification <BR>10． 电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS) <BR>11． 准时制 just in time (JIT)<BR>12． 准时制物流 just-in-time logistics <BR>13． 零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics <BR>14． 物流成本管理 logistics cost control <BR>15． 物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP) <BR>16． 制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) <BR>17． 配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP) <BR>18． 配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II) <BR>19． 物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP) <BR>20． 企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP) <BR>21． 供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) <BR>22． 快速反映 Quick response (QR) <BR>23． 有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR) <BR>24． 连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP) <BR>25． 计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO) <BR>26． 供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI) <BR>27． 业务外包 outsourcing</P>
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