帅哥 发表于 2008-12-7 12:22:44

航运术语缩写大全

A·A· ALWAYS AFLOAT 永远漂浮

  ABT ABOUT 大约,关于

  A/C ACCOUNT 计算

  A/C ACCOUNT CURRENT 账户

  ACCT ACCOUNT 账目,账户

  A·&C·P· ANCHORS&CHAINS 锚和锚链试验台

  ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受

  ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金

  ADD.COMM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金

  ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水

  ADV. ADVISE 通知

  ADV ADVANCE 提前

  A·F· ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费

  A·F·B· AIR FREIGHT BILL 空运运单

  AFMT AFTER FIXING MAIN TERMS 主要(租船)条款确认以后 AGRD AGREED 同意

  AGRT AGREEMENT 协议

  AGT AGENT 代理

  AGW ALL GOING WELL 取决于)一切顺利

  A·H· AFTER HATCH 后舱

  AM MORNING 上午

  A·M· ABOVE MENTIONED 上述的

  AMT AMOUNT 金额、数额

  A·N · ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知

  A/P ADDITIONA PRIMIUM 额外保险费\\老船加保费

  APPR APPROXIMATE 大约

  APPROX APPROXIMATE 大约

  A/R ALL RlSKS AGAINST ALL 一切险、承保一切风险

  A/S AFTER SIGHT/ALONGSIDE 见票后/船边

  ASAP AS S00N AS POSSIBLE 尽,决、尽速

  ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下

  ASST ASSISTANT 助理,援助

  ATL ACTUAL TOTAL LOSS 实际全损

  ATTN ATTENTION 由··收阅

  AUTO AUTOMATIC 自动的

  A.V AD VALOREM 从价费率

  AVG AVERAGE 平均,海损

  BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积

  BAF BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费

  BAL BALANCE 平衡、余额、差额

  BUTC BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同,“波尔的摩”期祖合同

  BB BELOW BRIDGES 桥楼以下(容积)

  BD BANKING DAYS 银行工作日

  B/D BAR DRAUGHT 河口)沙洲吃水

  BDI BOTH DATES INCLUSIVE 包括首尾两日

  BDL BUNDLE 捆

  B/E BILL OF EXCHANGE/BILL OF ENTRY 汇票/进口报告书

  BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL 船宽

  BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港

  BFI BALTIC FREIGHT INDEX 波罗的海运价指数

  B/G BONDED GOODS 保税货物

  BG BAGS 袋

  B/H BILL OF HEALTH 健康证明书

  BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE波罗的海国际航运公会

  BIZ BUSINESS 业务

  B/L BILL OF LADING 提单

  BL BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单

帅哥 发表于 2008-12-7 12:23:09

DFL DRAFT FULL LOAD 满载吃水

  DFT DRAFT 吃水、汇票、草稿

  DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半

  DHDWTS DESPATCH&nbs p;MONEY HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME

  SAVED 速遣费为滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算

  DHDWTS DESPATCH MONEY BENDS HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME

  SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港口的速遣费均按滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算

  DIA. DIAMETER 直径

  DISCH D1SCHARGE 卸货

  DIST DISTANCE 距离

  D.L.O DlSPATCH LOADING DELIVERY ONLY 仅在装货时计算速遣费

  DLVY DELIVERY 交货

  DO DITTO 同上,同前

  D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单

  D.O. DIESEL OIL 柴油

  DOCS DOCUMENTS 单证

  DOZ DOZEN (一)打

  D/P DOCUMENTS AGAINST PAYMENT 付款后交付单据

  DP DIRECT PORT 直达港

  D/S DEVIATION SURCHARGE 绕航附加费

  D.S. DIRECT SURCHARGE 直航附加费

  D.S. SEA DAMAGE 海上损害

  D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 船舶确切抵港时间

  DTLS DETAILS 详情

  D.W. DOCK WARRANT 码头收货单

  D.W. DEADWEIGHT 载重吨

  DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量

  DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载吨

  DWT DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨

  DWTC DEAD WEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨

  EFF EFFICIENCY 效率

  E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA, FOR EXAMPLE 例如

  EIU EVEN IF USED 即使用也不计算

  E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单

  ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的

  ENG ENGINEER 工程师,轮机员

  ENG ENGINE 发动机,(主)机

  E.&O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查/错误和遗漏不在此限

  EQ EQUAL 等于

  E.R. EN ROUTE (船舶)在途中

  EST ESTIMATED 估计的,预计的

  ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间

  ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间

  ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计靠泊时间

  ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间

  ETC. ET CETERA 等等

  ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)预计开始卸货时间

  ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间

  ETE ESTIMATED TIME ENROUTE 预计(在海上)航行时间

  ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING ( 船舶)预计开装时间

  ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间

  EX EXCLUDING 除外 ,扣除

  EXP EXPORT 出口

  EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出

  EXT EXTENSlON 电话分机,延长

  EXW EX WORK 产地交货价

  F FUEL OIL 燃油

  FAA FREE OF ALL AVERAGE 一切海损均不赔偿

  FAQ FAIR AVERAGE QUALITY 中等货

  FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船边交货价

  FC FLOATING CRANE 浮吊

  F/C FORECAST 预报

  FCA FREE CARRIER 货交承运人

  FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD 整箱货

  F. D. FREE DISCHARGE (船方)不负担卸货费用

  FDFT FORE DRAFT 吃水、艏吃水

  F.&D. FREIGHT AND DEMURRAGE 运费和延滞费

  FEFC FAR EAST FREIGHT CONFERENCE 远东水脚公会

  FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UFIT 40英尺标准箱

  F. I. FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费

  F. I.B. FREE INTO BUNKERS (燃料)交到船上燃料舱价格

  F. I.B. FREE INTO BARGE (燃料)交到油驳价格

  FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费,但负担卸货费

  FILSD FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED 船方不负担装货、捆扎、加固、隔垫(料)等费用

  FIO FREE IN AND OUT 船方不负担装卸费

  FIOS FREE IN,OUT AND STOWED 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费

  FIOST FREE IN,AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED 船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费

  FIW FREE IN WAGON 船方不负担装人货车费

  FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款

  FLWS FOLLOWS 跟随,下面

  FM FROM 从……,来自

  F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单

  F/N FIXTURE NOTE 订舱确认书

  FO FREE OUT 船方不负担卸货费

  FO FUEL OIL 燃油

  FO FOR ORDERS 等待指示

  FO FIRM OFFER 实盘

  FOB FREE ON BOARD 船上交货\\ 离岸价格

  FOD FREE OF DAMAGE 损害不赔

  F.O.W FIRST OPEN WATER 解冻后首次派船

  F. P. FLOATING (OROPEN)POLICY 船名未定保险卑

  FPA FREE OF PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险

  FR FROM 自从

  F. R. &C. C. FREE OF RlOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTIONS 暴动和内乱不保条款

  F. R. O.F FIRE RlSK ON FREIGHT 货物火灾险

  FRT FREIOHT 运费

  FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺

  F/T FREIGHT TON 运费吨

  F. T. FULL TERMS 全部条款

  FW FRESH WATER 淡水

  FWD FORWARD 前部

  F.W.D FRESH WATER DAMAGE 淡水损害

  FWDET FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水

  FYG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况

  FYI FOR YOUR INFORMATION 供你参考,供你掌握情况

  FYR FOR YOUR REFERENCE 供你参考

  GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损

  GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,“金康程租合同”

  GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间

  GR GRAIN CAPACITY GROSS (船舶)散装容积毛(重)

  GRD GEARED 带吊杆的

  GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨

  GSP GENERALlZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCES 普惠制

  GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重

  HA HATCH 舱口

  HADIM HATCH DIMENSION 舱口尺寸

  HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间)

  HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油

  HO/HA HOLD/HATCH 货舱、舱口

  HP HORSE POWER 马力

  HRS HOURS 小时

  H.W. HIGH WATER 高潮

  HWL HIGH WATER LEVEL 高潮水位

帅哥 发表于 2008-12-7 12:23:27

AA Always afloat 经常漂浮

  AA Always accessible 经常进入

  AA Average adjusters 海损理算师

  AAR Against all risks 承保一切险

  AB Able bodied seamen 一级水手

  AB Average bond 海损分担证书

  A/B AKtiebolaget (瑞典)股份公司

  A/B Abean 正 横

  ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级协会

  ABT About 大约

  ABB Abbreviation 缩略语

  A/C,ACCT Account 帐目

  AC Alter couse 改变航向

  AC Account current 活期存款,来往帐户

  AC Alernating current 交流电

  ACC Accepted; acceptance 接受,同意

  ACC.L Accommodation ladder 舷梯

  A.&C.P. Anchor & chains proved 锚及锚链试验合格

  ACV Air cushion vehicle 气垫船

  ACDGLY Accordingly 遵照

  AD Anno Domini 公元后

  AD After draft 后吃水

  ADD Address 地址

  ADDCOM Address commission 租船佣金

  ADF Automatic direction finder 自动测向仪

  AD VAL Ad valorm 从价(运费)

  ADV Advise;advice; advance 告知;忠告;预支

  A/E Auxiliary engine 辅机

  AF Advanced freight 预付运费

  AFAC As fast as can 尽可能快地

  AF Agency fee 代理费

  AFP Agence France press 法新社

  AFS As follows 如下

  AFT After 在……之后

  A/G Aktiengeselskabet (德)股份公司

  AG Act of god 天灾

  AGRIPROD Agricultural products 农产品

  AGN Again 再

  AGT Agent 代理

  AGW All going well 一切顺利

  AH After hatch 后舱

  AHL Australian hold ladder 澳洲舱梯

  AL 1st class ship at Lloyd's 劳氏一级船

  AM Ante meridiem 上午

  A/M Above mentioned 上面提及的

  AM Amplitude modulation 调幅

  AMC Armed merchant cruiser 武装商船队

  AMT Amount 金额

  AMVER Automated Mutual Vessel Rescue system 商船自动保管系统

  AOB As on board 如在船上

  A/O and / or 和/或

  AOD As on delivery 如同交船

  AOR As on redelivery 如同还船

  AP Associated press 美联社

  AP All purpose 通用

  AP Additional perils 附加风险

  AP Age premium 船龄保险费

  AP Addtional premium 附加保险费

  APPROX Approximate; approximately 大概,大概地

  APS Arrive pilot station 抵达引水站

  AR All risks; against all risks 一切奉贤;承保一切险

  ARR Arrive; Arrival 抵达

  ARRG Arrange (for) 安排

  ART Article 物品,条目

  AS Arrived ship 抵达船舶

  AS After sight 见票后(远期)

  AS Average statement 海损理算书

  AS Alongside 船边

  AS Annual survey 年检

  ASA Always safely afloat 经常安全漂浮

  ASAP As soon as possible 尽快

  AT American terms(grain) 美国(谷物)条款

  ATC All time to count 计入全部时间

  ATL Actual total loss 实际全损

  ATS All time saved 节省全部时间

  ATTN Attention(to) 注意

  AUT CP American Union Transportation Charter Party 美国工会运输租约

  AUG August 八月

  AUX Auxiliary 辅助的

  AV Avenue 街道

帅哥 发表于 2008-12-7 12:23:49

CTC Contact 联系

  CTL Constructive total loss 推定金额

  CTN Carton 纸箱

  CTNR Container 集装箱

  CUD Could 能,可以

  CUN The Charter of the United Nations 联合国宪章

  CW Clock wise 顺时针方向

  D/A (Vessels must)discharge afloat 船舶必须在漂浮状态卸货

  D/A Disbursement account 使费帐目

  DAP,D/P Documents against payment 付款交单(跟单付款)

  DAP Days all purposes 装卸共用天数

  DAP Decontainerized at pier 码头拆箱

  DB Double bottom 双层底

  DC Deratization certificate 除鼠证书

  DC Direct current 直流电

  D/C Deviation clause 弯航条款

  D/C Demise charter 光船租赁合同

  D/C Daily consumption (燃油)日耗量

  DC Dangerous cargo 危险品

  DD Dry dock 干坞

  DD Dated 日期

  D/D Despatch/demurrage 速遣/滞期

  D/D Days after date 到期后……日

  D/D Delivered at docks 码头交货

  D/D Demand draft 即期付款

  DDC Despatch discharging only 速遣费仅在卸货时计付

  DEC. December 十二月

  DEG Degree 度

  DELY Delivery 交船,交货

  DEPT. Department 处,部门

  DESTN Destination 目的港

  DF Dead freight 空舱费

  DFT Drafts 吃水

  DHD Demurrange harf despatch 速遣费是滞期费的一半

  DHDLTSBE Demurrage harf despatch lay time saved both ends 滞期费,双边节省的装卸时间的速遣费减半

  DISCH Discharge 卸货

  DIS.,DISBT Disbursement 使费

  DISPORT Discharging port 卸货港

  DIV Division 科室

  DIY Do it yourself 自助(自己动手做)

  DLO Despatch loading only 速遣费仅在装货时计付

  DLRS Dollars 元

  DN Debit note 借项通知单

  D/O Disponent owners 二船东

  DO Dotto 同上

  DO, D.O. Diesel oil 柴油

  D/O Delivery order 交货单

  DOLPS Dropping off last pilot station 最后引航站引水员下船

  DOP Dropping outward pilot 出口引水员下船

  D/P Documents against payment 跟单付款

  DP Displaced person 被替换人员

  DP Direct port 直达港口

  DPA Deutsche Presse Agentur 德新社

  DR Dock receipt 场站收据

  DR Deposit receipt 保证金收据

  D/S Days after sight 见票后……日

  DST Daylight savings time 夏令时

  DT Deep tank 深舱

  DWT Dead weight 载重吨

  D/W Dock warrant 码头收货单

  DWC Dead weight capacity 载重吨

  DWN down 向下

  DS Draft survey 吃水检验

  DZ Dozen 打

  DSRK Deutshe Schiffs Rivision 德国船舶登记局

  E East 东

  E.& O.E. Errors and omissions excepted 错误和遗漏不在此限(有错当查)

  EC East coast 东岸

  EDI/O Empty chassis in/out 空底盘车进/出

  EEC European Economic Community 欧洲经济共同体

  E.E. Errors excepted 错误免除

  E.G. Ejusdem generis(of the same kind) 例如

  EIR Equipment intercharge receipt 设备交接单

  EIU Even if used 即使使用

  ENG Engineer 工程师

  ENCL Enclosed,enclosure 附,附件

  E/R,ER Engine room 机舱

  E.O.H.P. Except otherwise herein provided 除非另有提供

  EP Extra premium 附加保费

  EP Estimated position 推算船位

  ES Echo sounding 回声探测法

  EST. Estimated 预计的

  ET Equation of time 时差

  ET Estimated time 预计时间

  ETA Estimated time of arrival 预抵时间

  ETB Estimated time of berthing 预离时间

  ETC/ETCD Estimated time of completion (of discharge) 预完货时间

  ETC et cetera 等等

  ETC Estimated time of commencement 预开装/卸期

  ETCL Estimated time of commence / complete loading 预开/完装货期

  ETR Estimated time of return 预回程期

  ETR Estimated time of repair 预修船期

  ETS Estimated time of sailing 预开船期

  EUREKA European Research Coordination Agency 尤里卡(欧洲研究协调局)

  EX. Excluding 扣除

  EX. Excluted 已执行

帅哥 发表于 2008-12-7 12:24:10

 LA Lioyd's agents 劳氏代理行

  LAD laden arrival draft 满载抵达吃水

  LASH Lighter aboard ship 载驳船舶

  LAT Latitude 纬 度

  LAYCAN Laydays date/cancelling date 受载日/消约日

  LB Pound 磅

  LB Life boat 救生艇

  LC Loadline certificate 载重线证书

  L/C Letter of credit 信用证

  LCL Less than container load 拼箱货

  LDG LOading 装 载

  LG Letter of guarantee 保 函

  LGM Lawful general merchandise 合法杂货

  LH Light house 灯 塔

  LH Lower hold 底 舱

  LI Letter of indemnity 赔偿保证书,保函

  LKG Leakage 漏 损

  LMC Lloyd's Machinery Certificate 劳氏船机证书

  LO/LO Lift on/lift off 吊上/吊下

  LO,LUBOIL Lubricating oil 润滑油

  LOA Length over all 全 长

  LOADIS Load & discharge 装 卸

  LOF Lloyd's open form 劳氏保单

  LONG Longitude 经 度

  LPRT loading port 装 港

  LR Lloyd's Register of shipping 劳氏船级社

  LRMC Lloyd's Refrigerating Machinery Certificate 劳氏冷冻机械证书

  LS Life saving service 救生服务

  LS Lump sum 包干费

  LS Lloyd'surveyor 劳氏验船师

  LSS Life saving station 救生站

  LT Local time 当地时间

  LT Long ton 长 吨

  LTS Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间

  LW Lower water 低 潮

  LWL Load water line 载重线

  L.D.TEL Long-distance telephone 长途电话

  MAR March 三 月

  MAX Maximum 最 大

  MB Motor boat 机动船

  MCA Master cash advance 船长借支

  MDO marine diesel oil 柴 油

  MD Months after date 见票后——月

  ME; M/E Main engine 主 机

  MESSRS Messieurs 尊号(写在公司名称前)

  MFN Most favoured nations 最惠国

  MH Main hatch 重点舱口

帅哥 发表于 2008-12-7 12:24:38

 P'KGS Packages 件

  P/L Passenger's list 旅客名单

  PL Partial loss 部分损失

  PL Protective location 保护性装载定位

  P/L Packing list 装箱单

  P&L Profit and lose 收益与损失

  PM Premium 保险费

  PMT Per metric ton 每公吨

  P/N Promissory note 期票

  P.O.BOX Post Office box 邮政信箱

  POB Pilot on board 引水员登轮

  POD Paid on delivery 交货付款

  POSN Position 位置

  PP Pier-to-pier 码头到码头

  PP Picked Port 选定港

  PP,PER PRO Per Procuration 授权,代理

  PPI Pllicy proof of insterest 保险利益由保单证明

  PPM Parts per million 百万分之……

  PPT Prompt 立即

  PRS Polski Rejextr Statkow 博览船舶登记局

  PROP Propeller 螺旋桨

  PROX Proximo 下月(的)

  PS Post Script 附言

  PS;P/S Passenger ship 客轮

  PSSC Passenger ship safety certificate 客轮安全证书

  PT Private terms 私用条款

  PTE Private 私人

  PTY Proprietary 企业公司

  P.T.O. Please turn over 请阅反面

  P.V. Petite vitesse (slow train) 慢车

  PZ Permanent zones 永久载重线区

  PD per day 每天

  PO postal order 邮政汇票

  PP Parcel post 包裹邮件

  PP Per power of attorney 委托书

  Q Quarantine 检疫

  QC Quantity at captain's option 数量由船长选择

  QDP Quick despatch procedure 速遣程序

  QM Quarter master 舵工

  QTTY Quantity 数量

  Q.V. Quod vide 参见该条

  QB Queen's bench 英国高等法院

  QEF Quod erat faciendum 这就是要做的

  Q&A Question and answers 问与答

  Q.S. Quarantine station 检疫站

  QEI Quod erat inveniendum 这就是要找的

  R/A Refer to Acceptor 交付接受人

  RAS Replenishment at sea 海上补给

  RC Running cost 营运成本

  RC Rider clause 追加条款

  RECD Received 收到

  RD Running days 连续日

  RDC Running down clause 碰撞条款

  RE Regarding ; refer 关于;参见

  REDLY Redelivery 还船

帅哥 发表于 2008-12-7 12:24:53

SOF Statement of facts 事实记录

  T Tons 吨

  TACT The air cargo tariff 航空运费表

  TBAGRD To be agreed 待约定

  TASS Telegrafnoye Agenstvo Sovyetskovo 塔斯社

  TB Time bar 时效

  TBN To be nominated 待指定

  TCL Time charterer's liability 期租承运人责任

  TC Tonnage certificate 吨位证书

  TC Time charter 期租

  TC True course 真针路

  TCT Time charter Trip 航次期租

  TD Tween deck 中层甲板

  TELECON Telegraphic communication 电讯

  TELEREMIT Telegraphically remit 电汇

  TEU Twenty equivalent unit (20')标准箱

  THRU Through 经,通过

  THU,THUR Thursday 星期日

  TKS Thanks 谢

  TL Total loss 全损

  TLP Total loss only 仅保全损

  TLX Telex 电传

  TPC Tons per centimetre 每公分吨数

  TPD Tons per day 每天吨数

  TPI Tons per inch 每英寸吨数

  TRS Tropical revolving storm 热带风暴

  TS Time sheets 时间表

  T/T Telegraphic transfer 电汇

  TTBE Trun time both ends 装卸两港周转时间

  TTHS Three think harmonic selection 树状思考调和选择改善方案(一种以最小的成本大大最大的机能(效益)的实施方案)

  TOVALOP Tanker Owners Voluntary Agreement Concerning Liability for Oil

  Pullution Damage 油轮船东关于油污损害责任的自愿协议

  TUE Tuesday 星期二

  TV Television 电视

  TW Typhoon waring 台风警报

  TX Transmitter 发射机

  TXT Text 索引,内容

  TS Top secret 机密

  U You 你

  U Ugly and threatening weather 险恶天气

  UA Unerwriting account 保险帐目

  UD Upper deck 上甲板

  UK,U.K. United Kongdom 联合王国
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