药物分析专业词汇
释药系统（drug delivery system，DDS）<BR>中国药典（Chinese Pharmacopoeia,ChP）<BR>美国药典（The United States Pharmacopoeia,USP）<BR>美国国家处方集（The National Formulary,NF）<BR>英国药典（British Pharmacopoeia,BP）<BR>欧洲药典（European Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup）<BR>国际药典（The International Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Int）<BR>良好药品实验研究规范（Good Laboratory Practice,GLP）<BR>良好药品生产规范(Good Manufacture Practice,GMP)<BR>良好药品供应规范(Good Supply Practice,GSP)<BR>良好药品临床试验规范(Good Clinical Practice,GCP)<BR>分析质量管理(Analytical Quality Control,AQC)<BR>药物的鉴别试验identification test<BR>一般鉴别试验general identification test<BR>专属鉴别试验specific identification test<BR>灵敏度sensitivity<BR>最低检出量minimum detectable quantity<BR>最低检出浓度minimum detectable concentration<BR>第2章 药物的杂质检查<BR>巯基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid<BR>古蔡Gutzeit<BR>二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸银siliver diethyldithio-carbamate<BR>硫酸灰分sulphated ash<BR>炽灼残渣residue on ignition<BR>热重分析法thermogravimetric analysis,TGA<BR>差示热分析法differential thermal analysis,DTA<BR>差示扫描量热法differential scanning calorimetry,DSC<BR>碱性酒石酸铜试验Fehling’s reagent<BR>异红紫酸盐isopurpurate<BR>2，3-二氨基萘2,3-diaminonaphthalene<BR>4，5-苯并苯硒二唑4，5-benzopiazselenol<BR>汞齐化法amalgamation method<BR>氧瓶燃烧法oxygen flask combustion method<BR>葡萄糖醛酸甙glucuronides<BR>硫酸酯sulphates<BR>血浆plasma<BR>血清serum<BR>全血whole blood<BR>治疗药物浓度监测therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM<BR>结合bound<BR>游离free<BR>缀合物conjugate<BR>液-液提取法liquid-liquid extraction,LLE<BR>离子对试剂ion pair reagent<BR>离子对提取法ion pair extraction method<BR>反离子counter<BR>液-固提取法liquid-solid extraction LSE<BR>半自动样品制备系统advanced automated sample processor,AASP<BR>烷基化alkylations<BR>酰基化acylations<BR>硅烷化silylations<BR>精密度precision<BR>标准差standard deviation,SD orS<BR>相对标准差relative standard deviation,RSD<BR>变异系数coefficient of variation,CV<BR>批内精密度within-run precision<BR>日内精密度within-day precision<BR>批间精密度between-run precision<BR>日间精密度day to day precision<BR>准确度accuracy<BR>定量限limit of quantitation,LOQ <BR>检测限limit of detection,LOD<BR>选择性selectivity<BR>专属性specificity<BR>线性与范围linearity and range<BR>重现性ruggedness<BR>耐用性robustness<BR>散布图scatter diagram<BR>荧光偏振免疫测定法fluorescence polarization immunoassay，FPIA<BR>溴化十六烷基三甲基苄铵cetyltrimethylbenzylammonium bromide，CTMA<BR>氯化四癸基二甲基苄铵Tetradacyldimethybenzylammonium chloride，TDBA<BR>苯甲酸及其钠盐benzoic acid and sodium benzoate<BR>布美他尼bumetanide<BR>羟苯乙酯ethylparoben<BR>丙磺舒probenecid<BR>酚黄乙胺etamsylate<BR>二硝基氯苯反应Vongerichten反应<BR>戊烯二醛反应K?nig反应<BR>生物碱alkaloids<BR>阿片gum opium<BR>扫尾剂tailing-suppressing reagent<BR>蒂巴因thebaine<BR>诺司卡品noscapine<BR>竞争离子competing ions<BR>亲脂性lipophicity <BR> 拖尾因子tailing factor<BR>金刚烷adamantane<BR>维生素vitamin<BR>去氢维生素A dehydroretinol<BR>去水维生素A anhydroretinol<BR>鲸醇kitol<BR>三氯化锑反应Carr-Price反应<BR>维生素B1 thiamine hydrochloride；盐酸硫胺<BR>2，3，5-三苯基氯化四氮唑 2，3，5-triphenyltetrazolium chlorid，TTC<BR>红四氮唑red tetrazoline，RT<BR>蓝四氮唑blue tetrazoline，BT<BR>3，3’-二甲基氧苯基-双-4，4’-（3，5-二苯基）氯化四氮唑{3，3’-dianisole-bis}<BR>有色甲 ……formazan<BR>铁-酚试剂iron-phenol reagent<BR>铁-柯柏试剂iron-Kober reagent<BR>6-氨基青霉烷酸6-aminopenicillanic acid，6-APA<BR>7-氨基头孢菌烷酸7-aminocephalosporanic acid，7-ACA<BR>氨苄西林ampicillin<BR>5-甲基-3-邻氯苯基-4-异……唑青霉素钠cloxacillin sodium<BR>羟氨苄青霉素amoxicillin<BR>氨基糖甙类抗生素aminoglycosides antibiotics<BR>链霉素streptomycin<BR>麦芽酚maltol<BR>N-甲基葡萄糖胺反应Elson-Morgan反应<BR>坂口反应 Sakaguchi反应<BR>庆大霉素gentamycin<BR>四环素类tetracyclines<BR>4-差向脱水四环素 4-ejpianhydrotetracycline，EATC<BR>含量均匀度content uniformity<BR>溶出度dissulution<BR>离子对高效液相色谱法ion-pair，HPLC<BR>超临界流体萃取supercritical fluid extraction，SFE<BR>过弗罗里Florisil<BR>国际非专利药名International Names for Pharmaceutical Substances，INN <BR>去氧麻黄碱Metamfetaminum<BR>国际理论和应用化学联合会International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry，IUPAC<BR>有机化学命名原则Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry<BR>可待因Codeinum<BR>地塞米松Dexamethasonum<BR>氯Chloroquinum<BR>青蒿素Artemisininum<BR>吗啡Morphinum<BR>苯扎溴铵Benzalkonii Bromidum<BR>1-（3，4-二羟苯基）-2-氨基乙醇重酒石酸盐一水合物<BR>填充柱packed column<BR>开管柱open tubular column<BR>空心柱capillary column<BR>熔融石英开管柱fused silica open tubular column，FSOT<BR>高分辨率气相色谱法high resolution gas chromatography，HRGC<BR>壁涂开管柱wall-coated open tubular column，WCOT柱<BR>固定化相开管柱immobilized phase open tubular column ，IPOT柱<BR>交联柱crosslinking column<BR>键合相柱bonding phase column<BR>不可提取相开管柱nonextractable phase open tubular column，NPOT柱<BR>多孔层开管柱porous-layer open tubular column，PLOT柱<BR>担体涂渍开管柱support-coated open tubular column，SCOT柱<BR>分流进样split injection<BR>不分流进样splitless injection<BR>柱头进样on-column injection<BR>直接进样direct injection<BR>手性分离色谱chiral separation chromatography，CSC<BR>普萘洛尔propranolol<BR>沙粒度胺thalidomide<BR>测定对映体enantiomer<BR>手性固定化chiralstationary phase，CSP<BR>手性衍生试剂chiral derivatization reagent，CDR<BR>非对映异构体diastereoisomer，DSTM<BR>配基交换型手性添加剂chiral ligand-exchange complexes，CLEC<BR>手性离子对络合剂chiralion pair complex，CIPC<BR>环糊精cyclodextrins，CD<BR>葡聚糖sephadex<BR>配基交换剂ligand exchanger<BR>手性传荷charge transfer<BR>（R）-N-3，5-二硝基苯甲酰苯基苷氨酸dimitrobenzyl phenylglycin；DNBPG <BR> 三点手性识别模式three-point chiral recognition model<BR>噻吗洛尔thimolol<BR>曲洛磷胺trofosfamide<BR>乙酰葡萄糖异硫氰酸酯（2，3，4，6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosylisothiocyanate，GITC<BR>左旋比喹酮L-praziquantel<BR>比喹胺praziquanamine<BR>苯丙胺phenylpropamine<BR>异氰酸-α-萘酯（α-naphthylisocyanae，NI<BR>美西律mexiletine<BR>氯胺酮ketamine<BR>本芴醇benflumelol<BR>苯丙醇phenyl propanol<BR>烯丙洛尔alprenolol<BR>普萘洛尔propranolol<BR>氧烯洛尔 oxyprenolol<BR>麻黄碱ephedrine<BR>毛细管电泳capillary electrophoresis，CE<BR>毛细管区带电泳capillary zone electrophoresis，CZE<BR>胶束动电毛细管色谱mcellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography，MECC<BR>胶束动电色谱miccellar electrokinetic chromatography，MEKC<BR>环糊精动电色谱cyclodextrins electrokinetic chromatography，CDEKC<BR>离子交换动电色谱ion-exchange electrokinetic chromatography，IEEKC<BR>微滴乳状液动电色谱microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography，MEEKC<BR>毛细管凝胶电泳capillary gel electrophoresis，CGE<BR>毛细管等电聚焦capillary isoelectric focusing，CIEF<BR>毛细管等速电泳capillary isotachorphoresis，CITP<BR>毛细管电色谱capillary electrochromatography ，CEC<BR>色谱响应函数chromatographic response function，CRF<BR>色谱优化函数chromatographic optimization function，COF<BR>等级色谱响应函数hierarchical chromatographic response function，HCRF<BR>差示分光光度法difference spectrophotometry<BR>近红外光谱near infra-red spectrum，NIRS<BR>中红外光谱mid infra-red spectrum，MIRS<BR>合谱combinations<BR>光谱匹配法spectral matching<BR>匹配指数match index，M.I.<BR>主成分分析法principal component regression，PCR<BR>人工神经网络方法artificial neural networks，ANN<BR>核磁共振nuclear magnetic resonance，NMR<BR>二维NMR two dimensional NMR<BR>六甲基三硅氧烷hexam ethylcyclotrisiloxane<BR>吡嗪pyrazine<BR>普鲁卡因procaine<BR>色谱联用技术hyphenated techniques chromatography，HTC<BR>接口interface<BR>重建色谱图reconstructive chromatogram<BR>命中质量系数hit quality index，HQI<BR>最小二乘方程序least squares algothm<BR>导数绝对值程序absolute derivative algothm<BR>导数平方程序square derivative algothm<BR>空心柱open tubular column，OTC<BR>总离子流total ion carrent，TIC<BR>选择性离子监测xelected ion monitoring，SIM<BR>多离子检测multiple ion detection，MID<BR>质量碎片图谱法mass fragmentography <BR>冰片borneal<BR>川芎嗪tetram ethyloyrazine，TMP<BR>电子轰击离子化electron impact ionization，EI<BR>化学离子化chemical ionization，CI<BR>场解吸field desorption，EI<BR>快原子轰击fast atom bombardment，FAB<BR>热喷雾thermospray，TSP<BR>电喷雾electrospray，ESP<BR>大气压离子化atmospheric pressure ionization，API<BR>粒子束接口partical beam<BR>动态快原子轰击法FAB<BR>离子喷雾接口ISP<BR>电子喷雾法ESP<BR>大气压离子化接口API<BR>大气压化学电离APCI<BR>串联质谱MS-MS<BR>丽江山慈姑Iphigenia indica Kunth et Benth<BR>托非索泮tofisopam
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