林业词汇

帅哥发表于 2009-2-14 08:51:04

The Ministry of Forestry 林业部     the National Forestation Commission 国家绿化委员会     Beijing Capital Greening Commission 北京首都绿化委员会     the Japanese Peace and Friendship Forest 日本和平友好绿化协会     the Green China Fund 中国绿化基金会     cover the country with trees 绿化祖国     turn the country green 绿化祖国     the national afforest drive 全国绿化运动     greening campaign 绿化运动     a major tree planting drive 大规模植树运动     large scale afforestation drive 大规模造林运动     intensive afforestation 大规模绿化     the long green program 长远的绿化计划     the national tree-planting festival 全国植树节     tree-planting date 植树日     the national compulsory tree-planting activities 全国义务植树活动     organize the planting of trees 组织植树     the tree-planting drive sponsored by…… 由…发起的植树活动     plant 5 trees each year 每年植5 棵树     vitalize forestry with science and technology 科技兴树     green all available land with trees and grasses 植树种草绿化所有土地     the achievement in afforestation 绿化成绩     afforested areas 绿化区域（面积）     afforested project 造林工程     form thick forests 形成密林     collective tree farms 集体林场     forest farm/lands 林场／地     forest resources 森林资源     forest development 林业发展     develop forestry 发展林业     ban forest 禁伐林     lose off the afforested bills and protect the trees 封山育林     enclose the hills for natural afforestation 封山育林     be treelined on the both banks 两岸植树     on either side of the river 两岸植树     be surrounded by thick trees 被密林环绕     grow saplings 培育树苗     large stretches of forests 大片森林     a stretch of pines 大片柃林     a sea of forests/forestry 林海     an afforestation projects in the flat-land areas 平原绿化工程     newly afforested area 新绿地区     the green coverage/areas 绿化面积     clothe bare mountains in verdure 秃山披绿装     afforest---mu of desert 绿化…亩沙地     afforest---mu of uncultivated hilly land 绿化未开垦的山坡地     reach afforestation standards 达到绿化标准     the forest cover rate/the tree cover 森林覆盖率

帅哥发表于 2009-2-14 08:51:20

forests will cover 森林覆盖     the amount of tree and grass coverage increased 植被面积增加了     the average coverage of forest for each person 人均森林面积占有量     advanced unit in afforestation 绿化先进单位     commend advanced locality in afforestation drive 表扬绿化先进地区     be honoured as the Best Unit in Afforesting bare/barren Mountain 树为绿化荒山先进单位     advanced workers in afforestation 绿化先进工作者     conserve water and soil 保持水土     provide shelter belts for farmland 保护农田     curb the sand 防止风沙     regulate climate 调节气候     improve weather condition 改善气候条件     play a vital role 起关键作用     turn back the advancing of desert 阻止沙丘前进     halt soil erosion slow down 防止土壤流失     help the soil hold water 有利于保墒     halt desertification 防止沙化     prevent water loss and soil erosion 防止水土流失     absorb dioxide and produce oxygen 吸收二氧化碳,放出氧气.     Provide/supply large quantities of timber 提供大量木材     --- cubic metres of timber ----立方米木材     be ready to cut for timber 10 years after planting 种植十年即可采伐     timber resources 木材资源     the consumption of timber 木材消耗     provide fodder and fuel 提供饲料与燃料     due to a deteriorating ecological environment 由于生态环境恶化     by poor management 由于管理不善     trees withered or died 树木枯死     forest fires 森林火灾     open up 'virgin' soil for agriculture 开垦"处女地"     fell trees and burn grass 砍树木烧荒     sod shoveling for fuel 铲草皮烧火     overuse 过分放牧     excessive tree felling 树木砍伐过量     the growing of forest resources reserves if behind consumption 备用林生长低于消耗     because of constant loss of trees 由于树林不断减少     suffer damage from rats and other pests 遭受鼠害和其它病虫害     non-forested area 无林区     the worsening of environment 环境恶化     soil erosion 土壤流失     --- mu of eroded land 流失土地----亩     at a pace of ---- mu each year 每年以---亩的速度流失     harsh climate 气候恶劣     awful weather 气候恶劣     vile weather 气候恶劣     dry climate 干旱的气候     lack of rainfall 缺雨     rivers die out 河流干涸

帅哥发表于 2009-2-14 08:51:37

the grassland diminishes 草原变少     cause pasture to deteriorate at a rate of ----造成草原以---亩的速度下降     be worn away by wind and sandstorms 被风沙暴吞食     grass for animal feed deteriorated 牧草减少     The sand heaped into dunes 沙子堆成山     the advance of sand 沙丘的推进     shifting sand burying crops 移动的沙子埋掉庄稼     shifting dunes and sand 移动的沙丘与沙子     annihilate---mu of cultivated land 吞掉---亩良田     clouds of dust 尘土遮天     deteriorate the environment 环境恶化     reduce soil moisture 降低土地壤保墒     strengthen the management of forests 加强森林管理     plant trees 植树     prevention or eradication of pests 防止或根除病日虫害     contract tree planting projects out to individuals 把植树工程承包给个人     concede the land to forestry 退耕还林     afforest desert 绿化沙地     plant trees in all the bald mountains 在秃山上植树     a high(low)death rate 死亡率高(低)     tree nursery 苗圃     seedling nursery 苗圃     botanical garden 植物园     select fine seed strains 选良种     selection of good tree seeds 选良种     cultivate strong saplings/cultivation of strong saplings 培育强健树苗     speed the growth of the forests 加速森林成长     lay out young trees 抚育幼苗     grow saplings 培育树苗     breed new varieties of trees 培育树木新品种     young plantation 人工幼林     raise seedlings and care of trees 育苗护林     protect forests 护林     combat forest fires 防火林     bare seashore 光秃的海边     air seeding 空播     sow tree seeds by plane 空播     sow tree seeds from aircraft 空播     by artificial seeding 人工播种     survival rate 成活率     pass appraisal by ---- 通过 ----的鉴定     China's vast grassland 中国大草原     Man-made pastrres used for animal husbandry/for grating 用来放牧种草的人工牧场     hay production 饲料草的生产     natural grassland 天然草原     high-yield grass 高产草     sow grass seeds on ---loess Plateau 在黄土高原上播种草籽     green vast land with grasses 种草原绿化大片土地     the forest store 森林储备     the consumption of timber 木材消耗     the growing of forest resources reserves exceed consumption 备用林生长超过消耗

帅哥发表于 2009-2-14 08:51:54

the growth rate of forest reserves keeps pace with consumption rate 备用林增长率等于砍伐率     open up ---of orchards 开辟---果园     Species of Forests And Trees     wind breaks 防风林     sand breaks 防沙林     shelter belts of protect farmland 护田林     shelter belts to protect the head-waters of rivers 水源防护林     shelter belts to protect sea coasts 海防林     natural forests 自然林     auxiliary forest belt 主林带     a network of forests 森林网     trees of economic value 经济林     forests for timber 木材林     oil-yielding trees 油料林     fast-growing and high-yielding forests 高产速成林     rubber plantation 橡胶园     tea plantation 茶园     tung-tree 桐树     mulberry 桑     varnish tree 橄榄树     bamboo grows 橡胶树     tea grove 竹林     tea grove 茶林/山     walnut 核桃     wild pepper 花椒     wild peach 山桃     wild apricot 山杏

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林业词汇