中英汽车词汇一
轮椅升降机 wheel chair lift <BR>图例 legend <BR>工位 station <BR>吊运装置 overhead hoist <BR>更衣室 restroom <BR>1号厂房工艺布置方案图 proposal of the Plant I layout <BR>合笼 mate <BR>底盘平移台 chassis shuttle <BR>车辆转移台 bus transfer <BR>前围角板 front wall angle cover <BR>后围侧板 rear wall side cover <BR>保险杠 bumper <BR>三类底盘 three type chassis <BR>左侧围应力蒙皮 R/S stretching skin (road side) <BR>中涂 floating coat <BR>拼装台 collector <BR>切割轮口 wheel -arch cutting <BR>内饰 trim <BR>线束 harness <BR>返工 re-doing <BR>轮罩护板 wheel house <BR>发车前准备 pre-delivery <BR>举升 hoist <BR>小批量产品 be pilot <BR>2 套 two kits <BR>配电站 power transformer substation <BR>裙板 skirt <BR>发动机托架 engine holding frame <BR>诊断报警系统 diagnosis and alarming system <BR>互换性 interchangeability <BR>缩微图纸 microfiche files <BR>总装 final assembly <BR>磷化 phosphating <BR>仪表板 dash board <BR>切齐 trimming <BR>结构完整性 structure integrity <BR>自动愈合的防腐材料 self-healing corrosion preventative material <BR>长途客车 inter-city bus <BR>改装厂 refitting factory <BR>遮阳板 sun visor <BR>随车工具 tool box <BR>钢化玻璃 toughened grass <BR>异形钢管 special steel pipe <BR>全天候空调系统 full range A/C <BR>强制通风 ram-air ventilation <BR>停机时间 downtime <BR>无公害柴油 clean diesel <BR>宽敞悬臂式座椅 roomy cantilevered seat <BR>防滑地板 no-skid floor <BR>织物纹里铝合金 textured aluminum extrution <BR>爬坡能力 grade ability <BR>排水阀 drain valve <BR>除湿器 moisture ejector <BR>怠速时 at idle <BR>琴式驱动桥 banjo type drive axle <BR>通风口 duct <BR>恒温控制 thermostatic control <BR>平衡水箱 surge tank <BR>变光开关 simmer switch <BR>消音器 muffler <BR>防破坏 vandal resistant <BR>聚碳化透镜 poly-carbonate len <BR>镀锌板 galvanized plate <BR>搭接 lap <BR>亮丽的外表 smart apperance <BR>隐藏式固定 concealed fastening <BR>水洼 ponding <BR>发动机中置式客车 bus with under floor engine <BR>组合式客车车身 modular bus body <BR>薄壳式结构 shell construction <BR>衬垫 pad <BR>空气导流板 air deflector <BR>搁梁 shelf beam <BR>腰梁 waist rail <BR>梭梁 stabilizing beam <BR>腰带式安全带 diagonal safety belt <BR>压条 trim strip <BR>嵌条 insertion strip <BR>翼板 fender <BR>斜撑 bracing piece <BR>转向盘回正性试验 test of steering wheel returnability <BR>转向盘转角脉冲试验 steering wheel impulse input test <BR>转向盘转角阶跃输入试验 steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test <BR>极限侧向加速度试验 limiting lateral acceleration test <BR>汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验 automobile ride random input running test <BR>汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验 automobile ride single pulse input running test <BR>汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验 measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension <BR>功率突然变化影响试验 test of effect of sudden power change <BR>收油门后控制试验 test of control at breakway <BR>横风稳定性试验 test of crosswind stability <BR>反冲试验 kick-back test <BR>轮胎爆破响应时间试验 test of burst response of tyre <BR>绕过障碍物试验 obstacle avoidance test <BR>移线试验 lane change test <BR>J型转弯试验 test of J turn <BR>频率响应时间试验 frequency response test <BR>瞬态响应时间试验 transient response test <BR>阶路响应时间试验 step response test <BR>脉冲响应试验 pulse response test <BR>静态操舵力试验 static steering effort test 悬架举升试验 jack-up test of suspension <BR>耐翻倾试验 test of overturning immunity <BR>轮辋错动试验 rim slip test <BR>风洞试验 wind tunnel test <BR>制动稳定性试验 test of braking stability <BR>最小转弯直径试验 minimum turning diameter test <BR>操舵力试验 steering effort test <BR>类型 type <BR>发动机 engine <BR>内燃机 intenal combusiton engine <BR>动力机装置 power unit <BR>汽油机 gasoline engine <BR>汽油喷射式汽油机 gasoline-injection engine <BR>火花点火式发动机 spark ignition engine <BR>压燃式发动机 compression ignition engine <BR>往复式内燃机 reciprocating internal combustion engine <BR>化油器式发动机 carburetor engine <BR>柴油机 diesel engine <BR>转子发动机 rotary engine <BR>旋轮线转子发动机 rotary trochoidal engine <BR>二冲程发动机 two-stroke engine <BR>四冲程发动机 four-stroke engine <BR>直接喷射式柴油机 direct injection engine <BR>间接喷射式柴油机 indirect injection engine <BR>增压式发动机 supercharged engine <BR>风冷式发动机 air-cooled engine <BR>油冷式发动机 oil-cooled engine <BR>水冷式发动机 water-cooled engine <BR>自然进气式发动机 naturally aspirated engine <BR>煤气机 gas engine <BR>液化石油气发动机 liquified petroleum gas engine <BR>柴油煤气机 diesel gas engine <BR>多种燃料发动机 multifuel engine <BR>石油发动机 hydrocarbon engine <BR>双燃料发动机 duel fuel engine <BR>热球式发动机 hot bulb engine <BR>多气缸发动机 multiple cylinder engine <BR>对置活塞发动机 opposed piston engine <BR>对置气缸式发动机 opposed-cylinder engine <BR>十字头型发动机 cross head engine <BR>直列式发动机 in-line engine <BR>星型发动机 radial engine <BR>筒状活塞发动机 trunk-piston engine <BR>斯特林发动机 stirling engine <BR>套阀式发动机 knight engine <BR>气孔扫气式发动机 port-scavenged engine <BR>倾斜式发动机 slant engine <BR>前置式发动机 front-engine <BR>后置式发动机 rear-engine <BR>中置式发动机 central engine <BR>左侧发动机 left-hand engine <BR>右侧发动机 right-hand engine <BR>短冲程发动机 oversquare engine <BR>长冲程发动机 undersquare engine <BR>等径程发动机 square engine <BR>顶置凸轮轴发动机 overhead camshaft engine <BR>双顶置凸轮轴发动机 dual overhead camshaft engine <BR>V形发动机 V-engine <BR>顶置气门发动机 valve in-head engine <BR>侧置气门发动机 side valve engine <BR>无气门发动机 valveless engine <BR>多气门发动机 multi-valve engine <BR>卧式发动机 horizontal engine <BR>斜置式发动机 inclined engine <BR>立式发动机 vertical engine <BR>W形发动机 w-engine <BR>I形发动机 I-engine <BR>L形发动机 L-engine <BR>F形发动机 F-engine <BR>性能 performance <BR>二冲程循环 two-stroke cycle <BR>四冲程循环 four-stroke cycle <BR>狄塞尔循环 diesel cycle <BR>奥托循环 otto cycle <BR>混合循环 mixed cycle <BR>定容循环 constant volume cycle <BR>工作循环 working cycle <BR>等压循环 constant pressure cycle <BR>理想循环 ideal cycle <BR>热力循环 thermodynamic cycle <BR>冲程 stroke <BR>活塞行程 piston stroke <BR>长行程 long stroke <BR>上行程 up stroke <BR>下行程 down stroke <BR>进气行程 intake stroke <BR>充气行程 charging stroke <BR>压缩行程 compression stroke <BR>爆炸行程 explosion stroke <BR>膨胀行程 expansion stroke <BR>动力行程 power stroke <BR>排气行程 exhaust stroke <BR>膨胀换气行程 expansion-exchange stroke <BR>换气压缩行程 exchange-compression stroke <BR>止点 dead center <BR>上止点 top dead center(upper dead center) <BR>下止点 lower dead center(bottom dead center) <BR>上止点前 budc(before upper dead center) <BR>上止点后 atdc(after top dead cetner) 下止点前 bbdc(before bottom dead center) <BR>下止点后 abdc(after bottom dead center) <BR>缸径 cylinder bore <BR>缸径与行程 bore and stroke <BR>空气室 energy chamber <BR>气缸余隙容积 cylinder clearance volume <BR>燃烧室容积 combustion chamber volume <BR>气缸最大容积 maximum cylinder volume <BR>压缩室 compression chamber <BR>排气量 displacement <BR>发动机排量 engine displacement <BR>活塞排量 piston swept volume <BR>气缸容量 cylinder capacity <BR>单室容量 single-chamber capacity <BR>容积法 volumetry <BR>压缩比 compression ratio <BR>临界压缩比 critical compression ratio <BR>膨胀比 expansion ratio <BR>面容比 surface to volume ratio <BR>行程缸径比 stroke-bore ratio <BR>混合比 mixture ratio <BR>压缩压力 compression pressure <BR>制动平均有效压力 brake mean effective pressure(bmep) <BR>空燃比 air fuel ratio <BR>燃空比 fuel air ratio <BR>燃料当量比 fuel equivalence ratio <BR>扭矩 torque <BR>单缸功率 power per cylinder <BR>升功率 power per liter <BR>升扭矩 torque per liter <BR>升质量 mass per liter <BR>减额功率 derating power <BR>输出马力 shaft horsepower <BR>马力小时,马力时 horsepower-hour <BR>总马力 gross horse power <BR>总功率 gross power <BR>净功率 net power <BR>燃油消耗量 fuel consumption <BR>比燃料消耗率 specific fuel consumption <BR>空气消耗率 air consumption <BR>机油消耗量 oil consumption <BR>有效马力 net horse power <BR>额定马力 rated horse power <BR>马力重量系数 horsepower-weight factor <BR>制动功率 brake horse power <BR>制动热效率 brake thermal efficiency <BR>总效率 overall efficiency <BR>排烟极限功率 smoke limiting horsepower <BR>功率曲线 power curve <BR>机械损失 mechanical loss <BR>机械效率 mechanical efficiency <BR>有效热效率 effective thermal efficiency <BR>充气系数 volumetric efficiency <BR>过量空气系数 coefficient of excess air <BR>适应性系数 adaptive coefficient <BR>扭矩适应性系数 coefficient of torque adaptibility <BR>转速适应性系数 speed adaptive coefficient <BR>强化系数 coefficient of intensification <BR>校正系数 correction factor <BR>换算系数 conversion factor <BR>活塞平均速度 mean piston speed <BR>发动机转速 engine speed (rotational frequency) <BR>怠速转速 idling speed <BR>经济转速 economic speed <BR>起动转速 starting speed <BR>最低稳定工作转速 lowest continuous speed with load <BR>最大扭矩转速 speed at maximum torque <BR>最高空转转速 maximum no load governed speed <BR>调速 speed governing <BR>超速 overspeed <BR>怠速 idling <BR>转速波动率 speed fluctuation rate <BR>工况 working condition(operating mode) <BR>额定工况 declared working condition <BR>变工况 variable working condition <BR>稳定工况 steady working condition <BR>空载 no-load <BR>全负荷 full load <BR>超负荷 overload <BR>部分负荷 part load <BR>充量(进气) charge <BR>旋转方向 direction of rotation <BR>顺时针 clockwise <BR>逆时针 counter-clockwise <BR>左转 left-hand rotation <BR>右转 right-hand rotation <BR>外径 major diameter <BR>中径 pitch diameter <BR>内径 minor diameter <BR>径向间隙 radial clearance <BR>发动机性能 engine performance <BR>加载性能 loading performance <BR>起动性能 starting performance <BR>加速性能 acceleration performance <BR>动力性能 power performance <BR>排放性能 emission performance <BR>空转特性 no load characteristics <BR>负荷特性 part throttle characteristics <BR>调速特性 governor control characteristics <BR>万有特性 mapping characteristics <BR>稳定调速率 steady state speed governing rate <BR>气缸体和气缸盖 cylinder block and head <BR> 气缸体 cylinder block <BR>整体铸造 cast inblock (cast enblock) <BR>发动机罩 engine bonnet <BR>气缸体加强筋 engine block stiffening rib <BR>气缸 cylinder <BR>(转子机)缸体 stator <BR>缸径 cylinder bore <BR>气缸体机架 cylinder block frame <BR>气缸盖 cylinder head <BR>配气机构箱 valve mechanism casing <BR>气缸体隔片 cylinder spacer <BR>气缸盖密封环 cylinder head ring gasket <BR>气缸盖垫片 cylinder head gasket <BR>气缸套 cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve) <BR>干式缸套 dry cylinder liner <BR>湿式缸套 wet cylinder liner <BR>气缸水套 water jacket <BR>膨胀塞 expansion plug <BR>防冻塞 freeze plug <BR>气缸壁 cylinder wall <BR>环脊 ring ridge <BR>排气口 exhaust port <BR>中间隔板 intermediate bottum <BR>导板 guideway <BR>创成半径(转子机) generating radius <BR>缸体宽度(转子机) operating width <BR>机柱 column <BR>燃烧室 combustion chamber <BR>主燃烧室 main combustion chamber <BR>副燃烧室 subsidiary combustion chamber <BR>预燃室 prechamber <BR>涡流燃烧室` swirl combustion chamber <BR>分开式燃烧室 divided combustion chamber <BR>涡流式燃烧室 turbulence combustion chamber <BR>半球形燃烧室 hemispherical combustion chamber <BR>浴盆形燃烧室 bathtub section combustion chamber <BR>L形燃烧室 L-combustion chamber <BR>楔形燃烧室 wedge-section combustion chamber <BR>开式燃烧室 open combustion chamber <BR>封闭喷射室 closed spray chamber <BR>活塞顶内燃烧室 piston chamber <BR>爆发室 explosion chamber <BR>燃烧室容积比 volume ratio of combustion cahmber <BR>燃烧室口径比 surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber <BR>通道面积比 area ratio of combustion chamber passage <BR>曲轴箱通气口 crankcase breather <BR>凸轮轴轴承座 camshaft bearing bush seat <BR>定时齿轮室罩 camshaft drive(gear)cover <BR>曲轴箱检查孔盖 crankcase door <BR>曲轴箱防爆门 crankcase explosion proof door <BR>主轴承盖 main bearing cap <BR>气缸盖罩 valve mechanism cover <BR>飞轮壳 flywheel cover <BR>扫气储器 scavenging air receiver <BR>活塞 piston <BR>裙部开槽活塞 split skirt piston <BR>U形槽活塞 U-slot piston <BR>滚花修复活塞 knurled piston <BR>圆顶活塞 dome head piston <BR>平顶活塞 flat head piston <BR>凸顶活塞 crown head piston(convex head piston) <BR>凹顶活塞 concave head piston <BR>阶梯顶活塞 step-head piston <BR>筒形活塞 trunk piston <BR>椭圆形活塞 oval piston <BR>抗热变形活塞 autothermic piston <BR>不变间隙活塞 constant clearance piston <BR>镶因瓦钢片活塞 invar strut piston <BR>直接冷却式活塞 direct-cooled piston <BR>间接冷却式活塞 indirect cooled piston <BR>滑裙活塞 slipper piston <BR>活塞速度 piston speed <BR>活塞顶部 piston head <BR>活塞裙部 piston skirt <BR>整体活塞裙 solid skirt <BR>活塞裙扩大衬簧 piston skirt expander <BR>滑履式活塞裙 slipper skirt <BR>隔热槽 heat dam <BR>活塞标记 piston mark <BR>活塞销 piston pin <BR>活塞销孔 piston pin boss <BR>活塞销衬套 piston pin bushing <BR>全浮式活塞销 full-floating piston pin <BR>半浮式活塞销 semifloating piston pin <BR>固定螺钉式活塞销 set screw piston pin <BR>活塞环 piston ring <BR>组合式活塞环 compound piston ring <BR>同心活塞环 concentric piston ring <BR>偏心活塞环 eccentric piston ring <BR>自由环 free ring <BR>闭合环 closed ring <BR>梯形环 keystone ring <BR>半梯形环 half keystone ring <BR>矩形环 rectangular ring <BR>油环 oil control ring <BR>开槽油环 slotted oil control ring <BR>螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环 coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring <BR>涨环 expander <BR>双坡口油环 double bevelled oil control ring <BR>内上坡口 internal bevel top 内下坡口 internal bevel bottom <BR>边缘坡口油环 bevelled-ege oil control ring <BR>刮油环 scrapper ring <BR>钩形环 napier ring <BR>镀铬活塞环 chrome plated piston ring <BR>活塞衬环 piston ring expander <BR>活塞环槽 piston ring groove <BR>活塞环区 ring zone <BR>活塞环岸 piston ring land <BR>活塞环内表面 back of ring <BR>曲柄连杆机构 connecting rod <BR>中心曲柄连杆机构 central-located connecting rod <BR>偏心曲柄连杆机构 offset connecting rod <BR>铰接曲柄边杆机构 hinged connecting rod <BR>连杆 connecting rod <BR>连杆小头 connecting rod small end <BR>连杆大头 connnecting rod big end <BR>连杆杆身 connecting rod shank <BR>副连杆 slave connecting rod <BR>叉形连杆 fork-and-blade connecting rod <BR>主连杆 main connecting rod <BR>方形连杆 boxed rod <BR>绞链式连杆 hinged type connecting rod <BR>活节式连杆 articulated connecting rod <BR>连杆盖 connecting rod cap <BR>连杆轴承 connecting rod bearing <BR>曲轴 crankshaft <BR>整体式曲轴 one-piece crankshaft <BR>组合式曲轴 assembled crankshaft <BR>右侧曲轴 right-hand crankshaft <BR>左侧曲轴 left-hand crankshaft <BR>改变行程的曲轴 stroked crankshaft <BR>曲轴前端 crankshaft front end <BR>曲轴主轴颈 crankshaft main journal <BR>轴颈重叠度 shaft journal overlap <BR>圆角 fillet <BR>主轴承 main bearing <BR>曲轴止推轴承 crankshaft thrust bearing <BR>薄臂轴瓦 thin wall bearing shell <BR>曲轴油道 crankshaft oil passage <BR>曲柄 crank <BR>曲柄臂 crank arm <BR>曲柄销 crank pin <BR>轴套 bush <BR>曲柄转角 crank angle <BR>曲柄半径 crank radius <BR>抛油圈 oil slander <BR>角度轮 degree wheel <BR>动平衡机 dynamic balancer <BR>平衡重 balancer weight <BR>扭振减振器 torshional vibration damper <BR>扭振平衡器 torsion balancer <BR>谐振平衡器 harmonic balancer <BR>振动平衡器 vibration balancer <BR>曲轴链轮 crankshaft sprocket <BR>转子轴颈 rotor journal <BR>偏心轴 eccentric shaft <BR>曲轴箱 crankcase <BR>闭式曲轴箱通风装置 closed-crankcase ventilating system <BR>飞轮 flywheel <BR>飞轮齿圈 flywheel ring gear <BR>飞轮芯棒 cantilever <BR>飞轮芯轴 flywheel spindle <BR>飞轮的惯量矩 flywheel moment of inertia <BR>飞轮标记 flywheel mark <BR>当量系统 equivalent system <BR>当量轴长 equivalent shaft length <BR>一级往复惯性力 reciprocating inertia force,1st order <BR>二级往复贯性力 reciprocating inertia force, 2nd order <BR>离心惯性力 centrifugal inertia force <BR>配气机构 valve gear <BR>凸轮轴 camshaft <BR>凸轮 cam <BR>整体式凸轮轴 one-piece camshaft <BR>组合式凸轮轴 assembled camshaft <BR>凸轮轴驱动机构 camshaft drive <BR>赛车用凸轮轴 race camshaft <BR>凸轮轴轴颈 camshaft bearing journal <BR>凸轮轴轴承 camshaft bearing <BR>凸轮轴偏心轮 camshaft eccentric <BR>凸轮轴链轮 camshaft sprocket <BR>凸轮轴正时齿轮 camshaft timing gear <BR>凸轮轴齿轮 camshaft gear wheel <BR>进口凸轮 inlet cam <BR>排气凸轮 exhaust cam <BR>快升凸轮 quick lift cam <BR>快升缓降凸轮 quick lift gradual clsing cam <BR>凸轮轮廓 cam contour <BR>凸轮包角 cam angle <BR>凸轮升程 cam-lobe lift <BR>凸轮尖 cam nose <BR>凸轮从动件 cam follower <BR>齿轮传动机构 gear drive <BR>正时齿轮 timing gear <BR>链传动机构 chain drive <BR>链轮 sprocket wheel <BR>链轮盘 chain sprocket <BR>正时链条 timing chain <BR>带齿皮带 toothed timing belt <BR>链条张紧轮 chain tension gear <BR>半速齿轮 half speed gear <BR>正时齿轮刻印记号 timing gear punch mark <BR>气门 valve <BR>进气过程 intake process <BR>换气过程 gas exchange process <BR>扫气过程 scavenging process <BR>给气比 delivery ratio <BR> <TABLE class=wr cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0><TBODY>
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<TD class=gray14><CC>分层充气 stratified charge <BR>充量系数 volumetric efficiency <BR>涡流比 swirl rate <BR>进气涡流 intake swirl <BR>螺旋进气道进气 helical duct intake <BR>导流屏式气门进气 masked valve intake <BR>切向进气道进气 tangential duct intake <BR>进气紊流 intake trubulence <BR>进气提前角 intake advance angle <BR>进气持续角 intake duration angle <BR>进气迟后角 intake lag angle <BR>进面值 time-area value <BR>气门升程 valve lift <BR>气门正时 valve timing <BR>扫气口面积 scavenging port area <BR>菌形气门 mashroom valve, poppet valve <BR>钠冷却气门 sodium filled valve(natrium cooled valve) <BR>双气门 dual valve <BR>进气门 intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve) <BR>排气门 exhaust valve <BR>顶置气门 overhead valve <BR>侧置气门 side valve <BR>倾斜气门 inclined overhead valve <BR>直立气门 vertical overhead valve <BR>套筒式滑阀 sleeve valve <BR>气门机构 valve gear <BR>直接式气门驱动机构 direct valve gear <BR>间接式气门驱动机构 indirect valve gear <BR>气门杆 valve stem <BR>加大气门杆 oversize valve stem <BR>气门头 valve head <BR>气门工作面 valve face <BR>气门边限 valve margin <BR>气门弹簧座 valve-spring retainer <BR>气门锁片 valve key <BR>气门间隙调节螺钉 valve lash adjusting screw <BR>气门旋转器 valve rotator <BR>气门室 valve cage <BR>气门油封 valve oil seal <BR>气门口 valve port <BR>气门座 valve seat <BR>气门座镶圈(嵌镶式气门座圈) valve seat insert(valve seat ring) <BR>气门座锥角 valve seat angle <BR>气门座宽度 valve seat width <BR>气门挺杆 valve tappet(valve lifter) <BR>液力挺杆 hydraulic tappet(lifter) <BR>无间隙挺杆 zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet) <BR>筒形挺杆 barrel type tappet <BR>油压挺杆 ooil tappet <BR>滚轮挺杆 roller tappet(lifter) <BR>挺杆转位 tappet rotation <BR>排气门挺杆 exhaust valve lifter <BR>气门导管 valve guide <BR>气门杆导管 stem guide <BR>气门重叠度 stem overlap <BR>气门开启持续时间 valve duration <BR>气门正时标记 valve timing sign <BR>气门弹簧 valve spring <BR>气门内弹簧 inner valve spring <BR>气门外弹簧 outer valve spring <BR>刚性缓冲弹簧 stiff buffer spring <BR>上紧弹簧 energizing spring <BR>防振气门弹簧 non-surging spring <BR>弹簧座圈 spring retainer <BR>蝶形弹簧 belleville spring <BR>滚柱 roller <BR>气门室盖 valve chamber cover <BR>摇臂 rocker arm <BR>高升程摇臂 high lift rocker arm <BR>摇臂轴 rocker arm shaft <BR>推杆 push-rod <BR>摇臂支架 rocker arm bracket <BR>气门摇臂室罩 valve rocker chamber cover <BR>导向轮 guide wheel <BR>导杆 slide bar <BR>导轨 slide rail <BR>张紧轮 tensioning wheel <BR>链条张紧调节装置 assembly chain tension adjuster <BR>张紧带轮 tensioning pulley <BR>传动带张紧装置 belt tensioner <BR>同步驱动皮带 synchronous belt <BR>同步驱动皮轮 synchronous belt pulley <BR>供油系 fuel system <BR>控制燃烧系统 controlled combustion system <BR>反湿气装置 antipercolator <BR>电子燃油喷射 electronic fuel injection <BR>蒸气回收装置 vapor recovery system <BR>燃油蒸气回收系统 fuel vapor recovery system <BR>液体回收装置 liquid withdrawal system <BR>恒量净化管 constant purge line <BR>碳罐净化管 canister purge line <BR>供油量 fuel delivery <BR>循环供油量 fuel delivery per cycle <BR>额定供油量 rated fuel delivery <BR>怠速供油量 idling speed fuel delivery <BR>供油规律 fuel supply rate curve <BR>油量调节装置 fuel control unit <BR>供油提前角 fuel supply advance angle <BR>进油计量 inlet metering <BR>几何供油行程 geometric fuel delivery stroke <BR>供油率 fuel supply rate <BR>燃油通道 fuel gallery <BR>有效行程 effective stroke</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 剩余行程 remainder stroke <BR>变行程计量 variable stroke metering <BR>等容卸载 constant volume unloading <BR>变容卸载 variable volume unloading <BR>收缩容积 retraction volume <BR>燃油喷油装置 fuel injection equipment <BR>燃油喷射泵 fuel injection pump <BR>滚轮式燃油喷射泵 roll fuel injection pump <BR>凸轮轴式燃油喷射泵 camshaft fuel injection pump <BR>直列式燃油喷射泵 in-line fuel injection pump <BR>伺服式燃油喷射泵 servo fuel injection pump <BR>底部突缘安装燃油喷射泵 base flanged mounted fuel injection pump <BR>上部安装燃油喷射泵 high flanged-mounted fuel injection pump <BR>侧向安装燃油喷射泵 side-mounted fuel injection pump <BR>端部突缘安装式燃油喷射泵 end flange-mounted fuel injection pump <BR>V形燃油喷射泵 vee fuel injection pump <BR>脉动式燃油喷射泵 jerk fuel injection pump <BR>螺纹安装燃油喷射泵 screw-mounted fuel injection pump <BR>蓄能式燃油喷射泵 accumulator fuel injection pump <BR>往复式燃油喷射泵 reciprocating fuel injection pump <BR>驱动轴式燃油喷射泵 driveshaft fuel injection pump <BR>单缸式燃油喷射泵 single cylinder fuel injection pump <BR>圆柱式燃油喷射泵 cylindrical fuel injection pump <BR>旋转式燃油喷射泵 rotary fuel injection pump <BR>分配式燃油喷射泵 distributor fuel injection pump <BR>多缸燃油喷射泵 multicylinder fuel injection pump <BR>框架安装式燃油喷射泵 cradle mounted injection pump <BR>喷油始点 fuel injection beginning <BR>喷油终点 fuel injection end <BR>喷油持续角 fuel injection duration angle <BR>喷油延迟 injection delay <BR>引燃喷射 pilot injection <BR>启喷压力 injection starting pressure <BR>峰值喷油扭矩 peak injection torque <BR>峰值喷油压力 peak injection pressure <BR>喷油泵油缸数目 number of cylinders of an injection pump <BR>无气喷射 solid injection <BR>喷射正时 injection timing <BR>集中喷射 group injection <BR>喷油器 injector <BR>整体式喷油器 unit injector <BR>喷嘴 nozzle <BR>轴针式喷嘴 pintle type nozzle <BR>环槽式喷嘴 annular slot nozzle <BR>孔式喷嘴 hole type nozzle <BR>长杆喷嘴 long stem nozzle <BR>孔板式喷嘴 orifice plate nozzle <BR>开式喷嘴 open nozzle <BR>闭式喷嘴 closed nozzle <BR>喷油提前器 timing advance unit <BR>喷射泵壳体 injection pump housing <BR>针阀 needle <BR>芯轴 central spindle <BR>喷嘴壳体 nozzle body <BR>针阀升程 needle lift <BR>喷嘴盖形螺母 nozzle cap nut <BR>喷油器壳体 nozzle holder <BR>突缘安装喷油器壳体 flanged-mounted injection nozzle holder <BR>燃油喷射泵传动装置 transmision of an injection pump <BR>喷嘴锥体 nozzle hole cone <BR>柱塞 plunger <BR>柱塞套 barrel <BR>柱塞行程 plunger stroke <BR>喷孔 spray orifice <BR>海拔控制器 altitude control <BR>提前器飞锤 flyweight <BR>喷孔长径比 ratio of nozzle hole length nozzle diameter <BR>喷嘴液动力特性 nozzle hydrokinetic characteristics <BR>动态相位 dynamic phase <BR>喷孔面积 nozzle hole area <BR>喷嘴流通特性 nozzle flow characteristic <BR>喷油背压 injection back pressure <BR>高压油管 high pressure pipe <BR>平均喷油扭矩 mean injection torque <BR>喷油总效率 overall pumping efficiency <BR>峰值喷油压力 injection peak pressure <BR>预行程 prestroke <BR>收缩行程 retraction stroke <BR>燃油箱 fuel tank <BR>油箱盖 fuel tank <BR>油位表 fuel level gauge <BR>注油控制装置 fill control system <BR>汽油箱 gasoline tank (petrol tank) <BR>汽油供给管 gasoline feed pipe <BR>加油管 filler tube <BR>放油螺塞 drain plug <BR>吸油管 suction pipe <BR>刚性燃油管 rigid fuel pipe <BR>进油孔 fuel feed hole 供油管 supply pipe <BR>通气管 bleeding pipe <BR>通气管 bleeding pipe <BR>泄油阀 spill valve <BR>泄油孔口 spill port <BR>进油阀 inlet valve <BR>最大油量限制器 maximum fuel stop <BR>滴油 dribble <BR>燃油表 fuel gauge <BR>输油泵 feed pump <BR>燃油泵 fuel pump <BR>附装燃油箱中的电动燃油泵 tank-mounted eletric fuel pump <BR>机械式燃油泵 mechanical fuel pump <BR>膜片式燃油泵 diaphragm fuel supply pump <BR>叶片式供油泵 vane fuel supply pump <BR>活塞式输油泵 piston type fuel supply pump <BR>齿轮式输油泵 gear fuel supply pump <BR>电动燃油泵 eletric fuel pump <BR>带真空泵的汽油泵 vacuum pump with fuel pump <BR>起动加油器 primer <BR>起动给油杆 primer lever <BR>燃油泵上体 fuel pump body <BR>燃油泵下体 fuel pump base <BR>燃油泵盖 bowl cover <BR>进油口接头 fuel inlet neck <BR>出油口接头 fuel discharge port <BR>输出阀 delivery valve <BR>泵油元件 pump element <BR>回油阀部件 fuel return valve assembly <BR>化油器 carburetor <BR>化油器系统 carburetor circuit <BR>简单化油器 elementary carburetor <BR>单腔化油器 single-barrel carburetor <BR>双腔并动化油器 two-barrel dual carburetor <BR>双腔分动化油器 two-barrel duplex carburetor <BR>四腔化油器 four-barrel carburetor <BR>上吸式化油器 updaught carburetor <BR>下吸式化油器 downdraught carburetor <BR>平吸式化油器 horizontal carburetor <BR>侧吸式化油器 side-draft-carburetor <BR>高海拔补偿式化油器 altitude compensating carburetor <BR>化油器附加器 adaptor carburetor <BR>双腔式化油器 twin-choke carburetor <BR>固定喉管式化油器 fixed venturi carburetor <BR>可变喉管化油器 variable venturi carburetor <BR>化油器接头 carburetor adaptor <BR>阻风门 choke valve <BR>阻风活塞 choke piston <BR>阻风板 choke plate <BR>自动阻风门 automatic choke <BR>阻风门拉钮 choke button <BR>电控自动阻风门 electric-assisted choke <BR>阻风管 choke tube <BR>喉管 venturi <BR>双重或三重喉管 double & triple venturi <BR>阻风门拉线 choke cable <BR>化油器小喉管 booster venturi <BR>浮子系 float system <BR>浮子 float <BR>环形浮子 annular float <BR>同心式浮子 concentric float <BR>浮子支销 float hinge pin <BR>浮子针阀 float needle valve <BR>阀针 valve needle <BR>浮子油面 float level <BR>浮子臂 float arm <BR>侧置浮子室式 side float type <BR>怠速阀 idle valve <BR>怠速针阀 idle needle <BR>省油器 economizer <BR>省油器阀 economizer valve <BR>辅助空气阀 auxiliary air-valve <BR>加速油井 accelerating well <BR>加速泵 accelerating pump <BR>加速泵喷嘴 accelerating pump nozzle <BR>油门 throttle <BR>手油门 hand throttle <BR>节气门操纵手柄 throttle control lever <BR>真空加浓器 vacuum booster <BR>加浓器 excess fuel device <BR>量孔体 jet block <BR>怠速量孔 idle metering jet <BR>主量孔 main metering jet <BR>剂量阀活塞 dosage valve piston <BR>空气量孔 air jet <BR>燃油滤清器 fuel filter <BR>沉淀杯 sediment bowl <BR>串联过滤器 in-line filter <BR>燃油箱内装过滤器 in-tank filter <BR>调速器 governor <BR>飞球式调速器 flyball governor <BR>调速器 governor <BR>飞球式调速器 flyball governor <BR>液压调速器 hydraulic governor <BR>真空转速调速器 vacuum speed governor <BR>惯性调速器 inertia governor <BR>离心调速器 centrifugal governor <BR>调速器重锤 governor weight <BR>空气滤清器及进排气系统 air cleaner and intake and exhaust sytem <BR>空气滤清器 air filter <BR>冲压式空气滤清器 ram air clearner <BR>恒温控制式空气滤清器 thermostatic controlled air cleaner <BR>油浴式空气滤清器 oil bath air cleaner <BR>纸质空气滤 清器 paper air clearner <BR>旋流管式空气滤清器 swirl tube air filter 滤清器滤芯 filter element <BR>空气滤清器壳体 air filter housing <BR>空气滤清器盖 air filter cover <BR>滤清器密封圈 filter seal ring <BR>滤网 sieve <BR>滤纸盘或膜 filter paper disc or membrane <BR>进气和排气系统 intake and exhaust system <BR>排气管 exhaust pipe <BR>排气抽气管 exhaust extraction duct <BR>扫气泵 scavenging pump <BR>进气预热装置 intake preheater <BR>进气歧管 intake manifold <BR>进气歧管真空度 intake manifold vacuum <BR>冷式进气歧管 cold manifold <BR>冲压式进气歧管 ram intake manifold <BR>排气歧管 exhaust manifold <BR>脉冲式排气歧管 pulse exhaust manifold <BR>等压排气歧管 constant pressrue exhaust manifold <BR>排气歧管热量控制阀 exhaust manifold heat control valve <BR>超高度歧管 high-rise manifold <BR>升温横跨管道 heat crossover <BR>排气横跨管道 exhaust crossover <BR>预热点 hot spot <BR>阻风门加热器 choke heater <BR>热空气导流管 hot air duct <BR>隔热板 heat shield <BR>排气再循环阀 exhaust -gas-recirculation <BR>消声器 silencer <BR>进气消声器 intake silencer <BR>排气消声器 exhaust silencer <BR>金属垫片式消声器 steel pack muffler <BR>玻璃丝消声器 glass pack muffler <BR>空洞消声器 gutted muffler <BR>前排气管 front exhaust pipe <BR>尾管 tail pipe <BR>消声器联接管 intermediate pipe <BR>热空气管 hot air pipe <BR>曲轴箱通风管 crankcase bleed pipe <BR>隔声罩 acoustic hood <BR>进气消声器元件 silencer element <BR>真空泵 vacuum pump <BR>指示功率 indicated power <BR>指示热效率 indicated thermal efficiency <BR>指示油耗率 indicated specific energy consumption <BR>示功图 indicator diagram <BR>冷却系 cooling system <BR>风冷 air cooling <BR>水冷 water-cooling <BR>循环流冷却系 cooling recovery system <BR>自然循环液冷却系统 natural circulation type cooling system <BR>热流循环液冷却系统 thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system <BR>温差循环液冷却系统 gravity circulation water cooling system <BR>压力式水冷却系统 positive circulation cooling system <BR>加压式冷却法 pressure type cooling <BR>水泵循环冷却系统 pump circulation cooling system <BR>强制循环式化冷系统 forced-feed water circulation system <BR>封闭式液冷系统 sealed cooling system <BR>散热器 radiator <BR>片式散热器 finned radiator <BR>管式散热器 tubular radiator <BR>蜂窝式散热器 cellular radiator <BR>哈里逊式散热器 Harrison type radiator <BR>带板式散热器 ribbon type radiator <BR>上水箱 upper tank <BR>下水箱 lower tank <BR>涨溢箱 expansion tank <BR>散热器芯 radiator core <BR>之字形管散热器芯 film core <BR>管-片式散热器芯 fin and tube core <BR>散热器加水口盖 radiator filter cap <BR>压力式水箱盖 radiator-pressure cap <BR>蒸气-空气泄放阀 vapor-air release valve <BR>散热器护罩 radiator cowl <BR>散热器百叶窗 radiator shutter <BR>散热器保温帘 radiator roller blind <BR>散热片 cooling fin <BR>缸盖散热片 cylinder head fin <BR>缸体散热片 cylinder block fin <BR>控温装置 temperature regulating device <BR>恒温器 thermostat <BR>恒温器主阀 thermostat main valve <BR>恒温器旁通阀 thermostat by-pass valve <BR>恒温器挠性波纹筒 thermostat flexible bellows <BR>液体冷却设备 liquid cooling equipment
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