加州承载比试验 California bearing ratio test, CBR test
加州承载比试验 California bearing ratio test, CBR test<BR> 又称“CBR试验”。<BR><BR>岩土特性指标试验 geotechnical index property test<BR><BR>标准贯入试验 standard penetration test, SPT<BR><BR>静力触探试验 static cone penetration test<BR><BR>动力触探试验 dynamic sounding<BR><BR>弯沉试验 deflection test<BR><BR>视比重试验 apparent specific gravity test<BR><BR>吸水率试验 water absorptivity test<BR><BR>压碎值试验 crushing value test<BR><BR>含泥量试验 silt content test<BR><BR>有机物含量试验 organic matter content test<BR><BR>软颗粒含量试验 soft grain content test<BR><BR>磨耗试验 abrasion test<BR><BR>石料磨光值试验 polished stone value test<BR><BR>剥落试验 stripping test<BR><BR>饱水率试验 saturated water content test<BR><BR>冻融试验 freezing and thawing test<BR><BR>韧度试验 rupture test<BR><BR>压缩试验 compression test<BR><BR>弹性模量试验 elastic modulus test<BR><BR>直接剪切试验 direct shear test<BR><BR>干湿试验 wetting and drying test<BR><BR>拉力试验 tension test<BR><BR>冲击韧度试验 impact toughness test<BR><BR>洛氏硬度试验 Rockwell hardness test<BR><BR>布氏硬度试验 Brinell hardness test<BR><BR>冷弯试验 cold bent test<BR><BR>热弯试验 hot bent test<BR><BR>疲劳试验 fatigue test<BR><BR>坍落度试验 slump test<BR><BR>稠度试验 consistency test<BR><BR>硬练砂浆强度试验 early-dry mortar strength test<BR><BR>软练砂浆强度试验 plastic mortar strength test<BR><BR>促凝压蒸试验 accelerated setting autoclave test<BR><BR>水泥安定性试验 cement soundness test<BR><BR>石灰含量测定法 method for determining the lime content<BR><BR>钙电极快速测定法 calcium electric rapid determination method<BR><BR>针入度试验 penetration test<BR><BR>延度试验 ductility test<BR><BR>软化点试验[环球法] softening point test <BR><BR>粘滞度试验 viscosity test<BR><BR>闪点试验[开口杯法] flash point test <BR><BR>燃点试验 burning point test<BR><BR>加热损失试验 heating loss test<BR><BR>溶解度试验 dissolubility test<BR><BR>蒸馏试验 distillation test<BR><BR>浮漂度试验 floatability test<BR><BR>薄膜加热试验 thin-film heating test<BR><BR>脆点试验 brittle point test<BR><BR>含蜡量试验 paraffin content test<BR><BR>组分试验 constituent test<BR><BR>粘结力试验 cohesion test<BR><BR>游离碳含量试验 free carbon content test<BR><BR>挥发分含量试验 volatile matter content test<BR><BR>酚含量试验 phenol content test<BR><BR>灰分含量试验 ash content test<BR><BR>储存稳定度试验 storage stability test<BR><BR>车辙试验 wheel rutting test<BR><BR>马歇尔稳定度试验 Marshall stability test<BR><BR>铺砂法试验 sand patch test<BR><BR>[路面]抗滑试验 anti-skid test<BR><BR>混凝土流动性试验 concrete fluidity test<BR><BR>钢材验收试验 steel acceptance test<BR><BR>钢材外观检验 steel visual inspection<BR><BR>钢丝冷拔试验 wire cold-drawn test<BR><BR>冷拉率 cold-drawn rate<BR><BR>[钢筋]焊接接头强度试验 welded joint strength test<BR><BR>桥梁验收荷载试验 bridge acceptance loading test<BR><BR>桥梁模型试验 bridge model test<BR><BR>桥梁模型风洞试验 bridge model wind tunnel test<BR><BR>光弹性试验 photoelastic analysis<BR><BR>桥梁病害诊断 bridge defect diagnosis<BR><BR>桥梁静载试验 bridge static loading test<BR><BR>桥梁动载试验 bridge dynamic loading test<BR><BR>挠度横向分布测量 transversal distribution measurement of girder deflection<BR><BR>桥梁挠度曲线 bridge deflection curve<BR><BR>激光准直挠度测量 laser alignment deflection measurement<BR><BR>索力测量 cable force measurement<BR><BR>[桥梁]动力响应试验 bridge response to forced vibration<BR><BR>行车激振 vibration excited by moving truck<BR><BR>跳车激振 vibration excited by truck jumping from threshold on deck<BR><BR>放松拉索激振 vibration excited by cutting off holding rope<BR><BR>落物激振 vibration excited by dropping weight<BR><BR>爆破激振 vibration excited by explosive action<BR><BR>桥梁自振频率测量 bridge natural frequency measurement<BR><BR>桥梁振型分析 bridge vibration mode analysis<BR><BR>桥梁脉动测量 bridge pulsation measurement<BR><BR>动力放大过程线 dynamic amplification duration curve<BR><BR>峰值响应 peak response<BR><BR>正响应区 positive response zone<BR><BR>负响应区 negative response zone<BR><BR>残留响应区 residual response zone<BR><BR>滞后响应区 hysteresis response zone<BR><BR>余振自谱分析 residual vibration auto-spectrum analysis<BR><BR>冲击系数测定 impact factor evaluation<BR><BR>受迫振动互谱分析 forced vibration cross-spectrum analysis<BR><BR>无损检测 non-destructive test,NDT<BR><BR>混凝土强度超声测量 ultrasonic test of concrete strength<BR><BR>混凝土回弹试验 rebound test of concrete<BR><BR>裂缝声发射检测 crack detecting by acoustic emission<BR><BR>混凝土钻孔内窥镜检查 concrete coring hole inspecting by endoscope<BR><BR>梁内导管空隙真空加压试验 duct void examination by vacuum pressure test<BR><BR>混凝土氯化物含量测量 concrete chloride content measurement<BR><BR>氯化物含量沿深度分布测量 chloride content depth profile measurement<BR><BR>混凝土碳化试验 concrete carbonation test<BR><BR>碳化深度酚酞试验 carbonation depth by phenolphthalein test<BR><BR>钢筋锈蚀活动性评定 bar corrosion activity evaluation<BR><BR>钢筋锈蚀三因素模型 three-factor model of bar corrosion<BR><BR>钢筋电阻率测量 bar resistivity measurement<BR><BR>钢筋电位测量 bar potential measurement<BR><BR>桥基沉降观测 bridge foundation settlement observation<BR><BR>试桩 test pile<BR><BR>桩轴向荷载试验 axial loading test of pile<BR><BR>桩横向荷载试验 lateral loading test of pile<BR><BR>桩贯入试验 pile penetration test<BR><BR>桩完整性试验 pile integrity test<BR><BR>钻孔直径检测 bored hole diameter measurement<BR><BR>钻孔垂[直]度检测 bored hole verticality measurement<BR><BR>[桩]动测法 dynamic measurement of pile<BR><BR>钻孔泥浆试验 boring slurry test<BR><BR>工程地质条件分析 engineering geologic condition analysis<BR><BR>桥址稳定性评定 bridge site stability evaluation<BR><BR>桥基稳定性评定 bridge foundation stability evaluation<BR><BR>地震危险性评定 seismic risk evaluation<BR><BR>桥址断层活动性评定 fault activity evaluation of bridge site<BR><BR>液塑限联合测定仪 liquid-plastic combine tester<BR><BR>击实仪 compaction test apparatus<BR><BR>核子湿度密度仪 nuclear moisture and density meter<BR><BR>核子静态湿度密度仪 nuclear moisture and density static meter<BR><BR>核子动态湿度密度仪 nuclear moisture and density dynamic meter<BR><BR>贯入仪 penetration test apparatus<BR><BR>土圆锥仪 soil cone penetrator<BR><BR>固结仪 consolidometer<BR><BR>维卡稠度仪 Vicat apparatus<BR><BR>承载板 bearing plate<BR><BR>路面曲率仪 surface-curvature apparatus<BR><BR>路面平整度测定仪 viameter<BR><BR>路面透水度测定仪 surface permeameter<BR><BR>直剪仪 direct shear apparatus<BR><BR>三轴剪切仪 triaxial shear equipment<BR><BR>标准筛 standard sieves<BR><BR>沥青抽提仪 bitumen extractor<BR><BR>砂浆稠度仪 mortar consistency tester<BR><BR>坍落度圆锥筒 slump cone<BR><BR>冲击韧度试验仪 impact toughness apparatus<BR><BR>耐磨硬度试验仪 wear hardness testing apparatus<BR><BR>狄法尔磨耗试验机 Deval abrasion testing machine<BR><BR>洛杉矶磨耗试验机 Los Angeles abrasion testing machine<BR><BR>石料加速磨光仪 accelerated stone polishing tester<BR><BR>道路几何数据收集系统 road geometry data acquisition system<BR><BR>路面激光测试仪 laser road surface tester<BR><BR>路面病害摄影组合仪 photographic road survey group<BR><BR>摩擦系数测定仪 friction tester<BR><BR>滑溜测量仪 skidometer<BR><BR>摆式仪 portable pendulum tester<BR><BR>横向力系数测试仪 sideway force coefficient routine investigation machine, SCRIM<BR><BR>颠簸累积式平整仪 bump-integrator roughometer trailer<BR><BR>车载式颠簸累积仪 vehicular bump-integrator<BR><BR>纵断面分析仪 longitudinal profile analyzer<BR><BR>构造深度仪 texture meter<BR><BR>手推式构造深度仪 minitexture meter<BR><BR>高速构造深度仪 high speed texture meter<BR><BR>弯沉仪 deflectometer, Benkelman beam<BR> 又称“贝克曼梁”。<BR><BR>自动弯沉仪 autodeflectometer<BR><BR>落锤式弯沉仪 falling weight deflectometer,FWD<BR><BR>动力式弯沉仪 dynaflect<BR><BR>路面快速加载试验机 accelerated loading facility, ALF<BR><BR>试验路 test road<BR><BR>试验环道 test loop road<BR><BR>长柱试验机 long column testing machine<BR><BR>光测弹性试验装置 photoelastic test installation<BR><BR>结构振动试验台 shaking table for structure test,vibrostand<BR><BR>加载反力架 reaction frame for loading<BR><BR>拖车式移动试验车 trailer-typed mobile laboratory vehicle<BR><BR>桥梁测试车 bridge testing laboratory vehicle<BR><BR>自行式桥梁检测架 self-propelled bridge inspection cradle<BR><BR>加载平台 weighted platform<BR><BR>激振器 vibration excitor<BR><BR>扁千斤顶 flat jack<BR><BR>液压稳定器 hydraulic pressure stabilizer<BR><BR>应变计 strain gage<BR><BR>测力柱 load measurement column<BR><BR>压力盒 pressure cell<BR><BR>索力测定计 cable tension measurement device<BR><BR>桥面单点加载装置 single point loading device on deck<BR><BR>加载水箱 water tank for loading<BR><BR>桥面平整度测定仪 travelling-beam testing device for deck surface irregularity<BR><BR>回弹仪 rebound tester,Schmidt hammer<BR><BR>频率仪 frequency recorder<BR><BR>超声脉冲测量仪 ultrasonic pulse velocity measurement device<BR><BR>磁性测裂计 magnetic crack detector<BR><BR>光纤测裂计 optic fiber sensor for crack monitor<BR><BR>电位测量装置 potential test device<BR><BR>电位轮 potential test wheel<BR><BR>电阻率测量装置 resistivity test device<BR><BR>半电池 half cell<BR><BR>酸度计 pH meter<BR><BR>声发射测量系统 acoustic emission system<BR><BR>内窥镜 endoscope<BR><BR>基桩病害检测系统 foundation pile diagnosis system<BR><BR>打桩分析仪 pile driving analyzer, PDA<BR><BR>测斜仪 inclinometer<BR><BR>电子水平仪 electrolevel<BR><BR>磁感式沉降标 magnetic tell tale<BR><BR>孔隙水压力计 pore pressure cell<BR><BR>十字板剪力仪 vane-shear apparatus<BR><BR>液压静力触探仪 hydraulic static cone penetrometer<BR><BR>标贯装置 standard penetration equipment<BR><BR>岩心取样器 core sampler<BR><BR>薄壳取样器 thin-walled tube sampler<BR><BR>钻孔照相机 borehole camera<BR><BR>钻孔潜望镜 borehole periscope<BR><BR>钢筋锈蚀测定计 bar corrosion activity indicator<BR><BR>钢筋保护层测定仪 cover protectometer<BR><BR>压电式传感器 piezoelectric transducer<BR><BR>拾震器 geophone 礳<BR><BR>电阻应变仪 electric resistance strain gauge<BR><BR>应变巡检箱 strain scanning unit<BR><BR>温度巡检箱 temperature scanning unit<BR><BR>可编程序数据采集器 programmable data logger<BR><BR>多通道数字记录系统 multi channel digital record system<BR><BR>信号处理机 signal processor<BR><BR>快速傅里叶变换分析仪 fast Fourier transfom analyzer, FFT analyzer<BR> 又称“FFT 分析仪”。<BR><BR>通视能见度检验仪 all-through visibility tester<BR><BR>通视浑浊度仪 all-through turbidimeter<BR><BR>公路环境 highway environment<BR><BR>环境污染 environmental pollution<BR><BR>环境损害 environmental hazard<BR><BR>公路交通公害 highway traffic nuisance<BR><BR>公路施工环境影响 environmental effects in highway construction<BR><BR>公路环境保护设计 highway environmental protection desing<BR><BR>公路环境影响评价 highway environmental impact evaluation<BR><BR>大气环境 air environment<BR><BR>光化学烟幕 photochemical smog<BR><BR>汽车排放物 vehicle emission<BR><BR>施工机械排放物 construction machine emission<BR><BR>废气排放标准 exhaust emission standard<BR><BR>怠速排放污染物 pollutants of idle speed emission<BR><BR>蒸发污染物 evaporative pollutants<BR><BR>曲轴箱排放物 crankcase emissions<BR><BR>铅粒 particulate lead<BR><BR>烟浓度 smoke concentration<BR><BR>烟粒 soot<BR><BR>柴油机排烟 diesel smoke<BR><BR>烟度排放标准 smoke emission standard<BR><BR>博什烟度 Bosh smoke unit<BR><BR>微粒物 particles<BR><BR>总悬浮微粒 total suspended particles<BR><BR>一氧化碳监测仪 carbon monoxide detector<BR><BR>一氧化碳允许浓度 carbon monoxide allowable concentration<BR><BR>正已烷当量 hexane equivalent<BR><BR>梅氏曲线 May-curve<BR> 礳<BR><BR>废气滤清器 exhaust scrubber<BR><BR>汽车排放分析仪 vehicle exhaust analyser<BR><BR>排气净化器 exhaust purifier<BR><BR>隧道排气污染 tunnel's discharge pollution<BR><BR>农作物蒙尘 crops covering by dust<BR><BR>防尘设施 dustproof facilities<BR><BR>水质 water quality<BR><BR>水质污染 water pollution<BR><BR>工程废水 construction waste water<BR><BR>施工废弃物 construction waste<BR><BR>消冰剂污染 deicing agent pollution<BR><BR>噪声容限 noise margin<BR><BR>噪声污染 noise pollution<BR><BR>噪声检定值 noise rating number, NRN<BR><BR>噪声等级 noise level<BR><BR>噪声等值线 noise isoline<BR><BR>噪声系数 noise factor, NF<BR><BR>背景噪声 background noise<BR><BR>环境嗓声标准 environmental noise standard<BR><BR>交通噪声 traffic noise<BR><BR>交通噪声指数 traffic noise index, TNI<BR><BR>交通噪声评价 traffic noise evaluation<BR><BR>车辆噪声 vehicle noise<BR><BR>车辆允许噪声标准 allowable vehicle noise standard<BR><BR>排气噪声 exhaust noise<BR><BR>排气消声器 exhaust muffler<BR><BR>发动机噪声 motor noise<BR><BR>轮胎噪声 tyre noise<BR><BR>施工机械噪声 construction machinery noise<BR><BR>夜间施工噪声 night construction noise<BR><BR>防噪设施 acoustic treatment facilities<BR><BR>隔音墙 acoustic barrier<BR><BR>隔声道 sound isolate road<BR><BR>无噪声打桩技术 noiseless piling technique<BR><BR>无噪声路面 noiseless pavement<BR><BR>隔声绿化带 sound isolate greenbelt<BR><BR>振动 vibration<BR><BR>环境振动标准 environmental vibration standard<BR><BR>交通振动 traffic vibration<BR><BR>施工机械振动 construction machinery vibration<BR><BR>爆破振动 blasting vibration<BR><BR>减振措施 vibration reducing measure<BR><BR>隔振沟 vibration isolate ditch<BR><BR>水土保持 water and soil conservation<BR><BR>水土流失 erosion loss<BR><BR>边坡冲刷防治 slope erosion treatment<BR><BR>路基冲刷防治 subgrade erosion protection<BR><BR>废方处理 waste bank treatment<BR><BR>边坡稳定 slope stabilization<BR><BR>植被固坡 planting protect slope<BR><BR>植物固沙 sand consolidation by planting<BR><BR>生物固沙 sand consolidation with biologic<BR><BR>生态 ecology<BR><BR>生态环境 ecology environment<BR><BR>植物保护 plant protection<BR><BR>野生动物保护区 wild animals refuge area<BR><BR>保护野生动物标志 wild animals protection sign<BR><BR>弃土反耕 waste bank refarming<BR><BR>文物保护范围 cultural relic protection scope<BR><BR>汽车电磁波干扰 automobile electro-magnetic interfere<BR><BR>隔离障碍 sovereignty nuisance
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