journey、voyage、trip、tour、travel的用法区别
这一组词都有“旅行”的意思，但各词的含义有所不同。<BR>1. journey指从一地到另一地，通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”，有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程”。只作名词。例如：<BR>I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year.<BR>-- How long is your journey to school? --Only about 10 minutes.<P>2. voyage主要指远距离的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行意思为“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名词。例如：<BR>She usually gets seasick during the voyage.<BR>They made a voyage across the Pacific by air.</P>
<P>3. trip 一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”，也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。只作名词。例如：<BR>We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time.<BR>I will be on a trip to / journey to the south next summer holiday.</P>
<P>4. tour 着重指旅行线路比较曲折，常表示“（周游各地的）参观、访问、（巡回）旅游、视察、购物、演出”等意思。可作动词和名词。例如：<BR>I will tour the world in the future.<BR>My father has gone down-town on a shopping tour.</P>
<P>5. travel作“旅行、游历”解，一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”。尤指出国旅行。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记”、“游记”。例如：<BR>At present, many people are fond of travel in their spare time.<BR>I am reading a book about the travel to North Pole.<BR>They came home after years of foreign travel.<BR>Light travels faster than sound.</P>
<P>练习：用journey、voyage、trip、tour、travel填空<BR>1．The ________ from America to France used to take two months.<BR>2．How did you enjoy your ________ in Europe?<BR>3．I go to work by train, and the ______ takes half an hour.<BR>4．He made a five-month _______ of India and the Far East.<BR>5．He took us on a _____ of his new house.<BR>6．The ______ across the sea was smooth.<BR>7．She had been away on a long _______ .<BR>8．I don’t believe we’ll be able to afford any _____ .<BR>9．Will you please bring back some sugar on your next _____ to the kitchen?<BR>10. _______ were arranged for the foreign visitors to see the Great Wall.</P>
<P>Key: 1.voyage 2.travels 3.trip/journey 4.tour 5.tour 6.voyage 7.trip/journey 8.travel 9.journey 10.Tour</P>
<P><BR>附：<BR>Journey(n.)---“旅行”,“旅程”。普通用语，指陆地上的远程旅行。 <BR>Tour(n.)---“周游”。指途中在许多地方作短暂停留的观光游览。 <BR>Trip(n.)---“旅行”。指来往有定的短距离旅行,强调在路上所花的时间和所走的路程。 <BR>Travel(n.)---“旅行”。惯用复数形式。泛指旅行各地,表示旅行的路途远,时间长。 <BR>例句:</P>
<P>At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for her. At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for her. 起初我担心她不能行这样远的路。 <BR>I wish you a good journey. I wish you a good journey. 祝你)一路平安。 <BR>We went on a guided tour of Italy that included stops at Milan, Venice, Florence and Rome. Florence and Rome. 我们在导游的带领下游览了意大利, 包括米兰,威尼斯,佛罗伦萨和罗马。 <BR>They are now making a bridal tour. They are now making a bridal tour. 他们正在新婚旅行。 <BR>I go to work by train, and the trip takes 40 minutes. y train, and the trip takes 40 minutes. 我坐火车上班, 路上花40分钟。 <BR>I can”t afford a trip to Europe. t afford a trip to Europe. 我负担不起去欧洲旅游的费用。 <BR>This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm. This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm. 因为暴风雪, 旅行取消了。 <BR>The travels of Marco Polo is one of the most interesting books that I have ever read. ve ever read. 马可波罗的游记是我生平读过的最有意思的一本书。 <BR>Is he back from his travels yet? Is he back from his travels yet? 他游历回来了吗?</P>
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