路基含水量 subgrade moisture content
路基含水量 subgrade moisture content<BR><BR>路基临界高度 critical height of subgrade<BR><BR>路基防护 subgrade protection<BR><BR>路基加固 subgrade strengthening<BR><BR>土方[工程] earth work<BR><BR>填方 fill<BR><BR>挖方 cut, excavation<BR><BR>借土 borrow earth<BR><BR>弃土 waste<BR><BR>取土坑 borrow pit<BR><BR>弃土堆 waste bank<BR><BR>回填土 back fill<BR><BR>换土 replacement of earth<BR><BR>压实 compaction<BR><BR>压实度 degree of compaction<BR><BR>压实系数 compacting factor<BR><BR>夯实 tamping<BR><BR>重锤夯实法 heavy tamping method<BR><BR>碾压 rolling<BR><BR>振动压实 vibrating compaction<BR><BR>有效碾压深度 effective rolling depth<BR><BR>线压力 linear pressure<BR><BR>碾压速度 rolling speed<BR><BR>压实能量 compaction energy<BR><BR>松铺厚度 loose laying depth<BR><BR>压实厚度 compaction depth<BR><BR>松铺系数 coefficient of loose laying<BR><BR>预留沉落量 reserve settlement<BR><BR>天然地基 natural subsoil<BR><BR>加固地基 consolidated subsoil<BR><BR>软弱地基 soft ground<BR><BR>固结 consolidation<BR><BR>动力固结法 dynamic consolidation method<BR><BR>预压法 preloading method<BR><BR>袋装砂井 sand bag well<BR><BR>排水板法 sheet drainage<BR><BR>排水砂垫层 drainage sand mat<BR><BR>超载预压 surcharge preloading<BR><BR>砂桩 sand pile<BR><BR>石灰桩 lime pile<BR><BR>砂井 sand well<BR><BR>石方爆破 rock blasting<BR><BR>爆破作业 blasting operation<BR><BR>爆破漏斗 blasting crater<BR><BR>抛掷爆破 throwing blasting<BR><BR>松动爆破 loosening blasting<BR><BR>毫秒爆破 millisecond delay blasting<BR><BR>抛坍爆破 collapse blasting<BR><BR>定向爆破 directional blasting<BR><BR>多面临空爆破 open face blasting<BR><BR>路面 pavement<BR><BR>高级路面 high class pavement<BR><BR>次高级路面 sub-high class pavement<BR><BR>中级路面 intermediate class pavement<BR> 曾用名“过渡式路面”。<BR><BR>低级路面 low class pavement<BR><BR>路面结构 pavement structure<BR><BR>面层 surface course<BR><BR>联结层 binder course<BR><BR>应力吸收薄膜 stress absorbing membrane<BR><BR>粘层 tack coat<BR><BR>透层 prime coat<BR><BR>磨耗层 wearing course<BR><BR>透水磨耗层 pervious wearing course<BR><BR>保护层 protection course<BR><BR>松散保护层 loose protection course<BR><BR>稳定保护层 stabilized protection course<BR><BR>防滑层 skid resistant course<BR><BR>封层 seal coat<BR><BR>罩面 overlay<BR><BR>补强层 strengthening course<BR><BR>承重层 supporting course<BR><BR>基层 base course<BR><BR>底基层 subbase<BR><BR>垫层 bed course<BR><BR>隔水层 water insulation course<BR><BR>隔温层 thermal insulation course<BR><BR>路床 road bed<BR><BR>路槽 road trough<BR><BR>整平层 leveling course<BR><BR>路面设计 pavement design<BR><BR>路面特性 pavement characteristics<BR><BR>表面平整度 surface evenness<BR><BR>表面粗糙度 surface roughness<BR><BR>表面摩擦系数 surface friction coefficient<BR><BR>表面构造 surface texture<BR> 曾用名“表面纹理”。<BR><BR>表面构造深度 surface texture depth<BR> 曾用名“纹理深度”。<BR><BR>表面宏观构造 surface macro texture<BR><BR>表面微观构造 surface micro texture<BR><BR>表面巨观构造 surface mega texture<BR><BR>水滑现象 hydroplaning phenomena<BR><BR>路面疲劳寿命 fatigue life of pavement<BR><BR>现有服务指数 present service index, PSI<BR><BR>弹性层状体系理论 elastic layer system theory<BR><BR>粘弹性理论 viscoelasticity theory<BR><BR>弹性半无限地基 elastic semi-infinite foundation<BR><BR>双轮荷载 dual wheel loading<BR><BR>当量圆直径 diameter of equivalent circle<BR><BR>标准轴载 standard axle load<BR><BR>当量轴次 equivalent axles<BR><BR>累计当量轴次 accumulative equivalent axles<BR><BR>特重交通 very heavy traffic<BR><BR>重交通 heavy traffic<BR><BR>中等交通 medium traffic<BR><BR>轻交通 light traffic<BR><BR>路面强度 pavement strength<BR><BR>回弹弯沉 rebound deflection<BR><BR>弯沉值 deflection value<BR><BR>动弯沉 dynamic deflection<BR><BR>动态回弹弯沉 dynamic rebound deflection<BR><BR>理论弯沉系数 theoretical deflection coefficient<BR><BR>容许回弹弯沉值 allowable rebound deflection value<BR><BR>弯沉系数 deflection coefficient<BR><BR>当量厚度 equivalent thickness<BR><BR>弯沉盆 deflection basin<BR><BR>形变模量 modulus of deformation<BR><BR>弹性模量 modulus of elasticity<BR><BR>回弹模量 modulus of resilience<BR><BR>模量比 modulus ratio<BR><BR>界面连续接触 continuous contact of interface<BR><BR>界面滑动接触 sliding contact of interface<BR><BR>轮迹横向分布系数 coefficient of wheel tracking transverse distribution<BR><BR>车道系数 coefficient of lanes<BR><BR>抗折强度 rupture strength<BR><BR>弯拉应力 flexural-tensile stress<BR><BR>弯拉应变 flexural-tensile strain<BR><BR>弯拉强度 flexural-tensile strength<BR><BR>临界荷载 critical load<BR><BR>板体温度翘曲应力 slab stress due to thermal warping<BR><BR>路面补强设计 pavement strengthening design<BR><BR>路面结构组合设计 pavement structural composition design<BR><BR>加州承载比 California bearing ratio,CBR<BR><BR>柔性路面 flexible pavement<BR><BR>沥青路面 bituminous pavement<BR><BR>沥青混凝土路面 bituminous concrete pavement<BR><BR>沥青碎石路面 bituminous macadam pavement<BR><BR>沥青贯入式路面 bituminous penetration pavement<BR><BR>上拌下贯式路面 penetration macadam with coated chips<BR><BR>沥青表面处治 bituminous surface treatment<BR><BR>全厚式沥青路面 full depth asphalt pavement<BR><BR>渣油路面 residue oil pavement<BR><BR>稀浆封层 slurry seal<BR><BR>块料路面 block pavement<BR><BR>砖块路面 brick pavement<BR><BR>细琢石路面 dressed stone pavement<BR><BR>嵌花式路面 mosaic pavement<BR><BR>圆石路面 cobble stone pavement<BR><BR>弹街路面 pitching pavement<BR><BR>水结碎石路面 water bound macadam<BR> 曾用名“马克当路面”。<BR><BR>泥结碎石路面 clay bound macadam<BR><BR>泥灰结碎石路面 clay-lime bound macadam<BR><BR>级配路面 graded aggregate pavement<BR><BR>粒料改善土路 aggregate treated earth road<BR><BR>层铺法 layer spread method<BR><BR>路拌法 road-mixing method<BR><BR>厂拌法 plant-mixing method<BR><BR>热拌法 hot mixing method<BR><BR>冷拌法 cold mixing method<BR><BR>热铺法 hot laid method<BR><BR>冷铺法 cold laid method<BR><BR>贯入法 penetration method<BR><BR>拌和 mixing<BR><BR>摊铺 paving<BR><BR>撒布 spreading<BR><BR>喷洒沥青 asphalt distribution<BR><BR>灌浆 slurry penetration<BR><BR>行车碾压 traffic bound, free bound<BR><BR>铺砌 pitching<BR><BR>刚性路面 rigid pavement<BR><BR>水泥混凝土路面 cement concrete pavement<BR><BR>钢筋混凝土路面 reinforced concrete pavement<BR><BR>连续配筋混凝土路面 continuous reinforced concrete pavement<BR><BR>纤维混凝土路面 fiber concrete pavement<BR><BR>碾压混凝土路面 rolling compacted concrete pavement, RCCP<BR><BR>复合式水泥混凝土路面 composite type concrete pavement<BR><BR>接缝 joint<BR><BR>纵缝 longitudinal joint<BR><BR>横缝 transverse joint<BR><BR>胀缝 expansion joint<BR><BR>缩缝 contraction joint<BR><BR>施工缝 construction joint<BR><BR>企口缝 tongue and groove joint,rabbet<BR><BR>平缝 flat joint<BR><BR>真缝 true joint<BR><BR>假缝 dummy joint<BR><BR>拉杆 tie bar<BR><BR>传力杆 dowel bar<BR><BR>锯缝 sawn joint<BR><BR>填缝料 joint filler<BR><BR>填缝板 joint plate<BR><BR>边缘钢筋 edge reinforcement<BR><BR>角隅钢筋 corner steel<BR><BR>渐变板 transition slab<BR><BR>整形 shaping<BR><BR>抹光 finishing<BR><BR>混凝土表面泌水 surface weeping of concrete<BR><BR>真空脱水工艺 vacuum dewatering technique<BR><BR>拉毛 broom-finish<BR><BR>压槽 rolling groove<BR><BR>刻槽 carving groove<BR><BR>铣槽 milling groove<BR><BR>湿法养生 moist curing<BR><BR>薄膜养生 membrane curing<BR><BR>漏浆 leakage<BR><BR>蒸汽养生 steam curing<BR><BR>贫混凝土基层 lean concrete base<BR><BR>块石基层 Telford base<BR><BR>碎石基层 macadam base<BR><BR>级配集料基层 graded aggregate base<BR><BR>半刚性基层 semi-rigid base<BR><BR>稳定材料基层 stabilized material base<BR><BR>石灰土基层 lime-soil base<BR><BR>水泥土基层 cement-soil base<BR><BR>石灰粉煤灰土基层 lime-flyash-soil base<BR><BR>综合稳定基层 comprehensive stabilized base<BR><BR>矿渣基层 slag base<BR><BR>粒料稳定土基层 aggregate stabilized soil base<BR><BR>公路排水 highway drainage<BR><BR>地表水 surface water<BR><BR>洪水 flood<BR><BR>毛细水 capillary water<BR><BR>渗透水 seepage water<BR><BR>透水性 water permeability<BR><BR>排水能力 drainage ability<BR><BR>排水系统 drainage system<BR><BR>排水设施 drainage facility<BR><BR>排水设计 drainage design<BR><BR>排水工程 drainage works<BR><BR>地下排水 subsoil drainage<BR><BR>路基排水 subgrade drainage<BR><BR>路面排水 pavement drainage<BR><BR>中间带排水 median drainage<BR><BR>纵向排水 longitudinal drainage<BR><BR>横向排水 transverse drainage<BR><BR>竖向排水 vertical drainage<BR><BR>边沟 side ditch<BR><BR>天沟 gutter<BR><BR>截水沟 intercepting ditch<BR><BR>排水沟 drainage ditch<BR><BR>明渠排水 gutter drainage<BR><BR>管道排水 pipe drainage<BR><BR>渗井 seepage well<BR><BR>蒸发池 evaporation pond<BR><BR>沉淀池 sedimentation basin<BR><BR>泵站排水 pumping drainage<BR><BR>[路面]单向排水 single-slope drainage<BR><BR>[路面]双向排水 double-slope drainage<BR><BR>界面排水 interface drainage<BR><BR>反滤层 inverted filter<BR><BR>人字形排水系统 herringbone drainage system<BR><BR>盲沟 blind drain,blind ditch<BR><BR>集中排水 concentrated drainage<BR><BR>集水槽 gully<BR><BR>急流槽 chute<BR><BR>跌水 hydraulic drop, water drop<BR><BR>进水口 inlet<BR> 又称“雨水口”。<BR><BR>栅式进水口 grated inlet<BR><BR>出水口 outlet<BR><BR>检查井 manhole<BR><BR>泄水孔 weep-hole<BR><BR>泄水口 drain opening<BR><BR>过水路面 ford<BR><BR>公路养护 highway maintenance<BR><BR>养护管理 maintenance management<BR><BR>养护工程 maintenance project<BR><BR>公路里程 highway mileage<BR><BR>通车里程 mileage open to traffic<BR><BR>养护里程 maintenance mileage<BR><BR>绿化里程 planting mileage, greening mileage<BR><BR>路面铺装率 paved ratio<BR><BR>路况 highway condition<BR><BR>路况调查 highway condition investigation<BR><BR>路况登记 highway condition registration<BR><BR>路况检查 highway condition inspection<BR><BR>路况巡视 highway condition patrol<BR><BR>日常检查 routine inspection<BR><BR>定期检查 periodical inspection<BR><BR>险情检查 examination of dangerous situation<BR><BR>路容 highway appearance<BR><BR>路面调查 pavement investigation<BR><BR>路面随机调查 pavement random investigation<BR><BR>路面定期调查 pavement periodical investigation<BR><BR>公路技术档案 highway technical file<BR><BR>公路数据库 highway data bank<BR><BR>预防性养护 preventive maintenance<BR><BR>初期养护 initial maintenance<BR><BR>巡回养护 patrol maintenance<BR><BR>定期养护 periodical maintenance<BR><BR>公路小修[保养] highway routine maintenance<BR><BR>公路中修 highway intermediate maintenance<BR><BR>公路大修 highway major maintenance<BR><BR>大中修周期 maintenance period<BR><BR>公路改善 highway improvement<BR><BR>拓宽 widening<BR><BR>调坡 adjusting gradient<BR><BR>调整路拱 adjusting crown<BR><BR>旧路技术改造 technical reformation of existing road<BR><BR>公路改线 highway relocation<BR><BR>路面翻修 pavement recapping<BR><BR>路面补强 pavement strengthening<BR><BR>抢修工程 rush-repair work<BR><BR>修复工程 rehabilitation work<BR><BR>公路灾害 highway disaster<BR><BR>公路灾害防治 prevention and cure against highway disaster<BR><BR>不利季节 unfavourable season<BR><BR>道班养护 gang maintenance<BR><BR>道班房 maintenance gang house<BR><BR>行道树 roadside trees<BR><BR>苗圃 nursery<BR><BR>标志服 safety marked coat<BR><BR>路障 roadblock<BR><BR>堆料台 roadside material terrace<BR><BR>路面积水 surface gathered water<BR><BR>路面滑溜 surface skidding<BR><BR>公路病害 highway distress<BR><BR>裂缝 crack<BR><BR>[路面]裂缝率 cracking rate<BR><BR>[路面]裂缝度 cracking ratio<BR><BR>收缩裂缝 contraction crack<BR><BR>反射裂缝 reflection crack<BR><BR>网裂 net-shaped crack<BR><BR>龟裂 alligator crack<BR><BR>发裂 hair-like crack<BR><BR>纵向裂缝 longitudinal crack<BR><BR>横向裂缝 transverse crack<BR><BR>麻面 surface pockmark<BR><BR>松散 surface loosening<BR><BR>集料剥落 stripping of aggregate<BR><BR>露骨 bare surface<BR>
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