帅哥 发表于 2009-12-2 16:37:03

风力发电相关专业英语中文对照

风力发电机用专业英语中文对照 <BR>风力发电机 wind turbine <BR>风电场</A> wind power station wind farm <BR>风力发电机组 wind turbine generator system WTGS <BR>水平轴风力发电机 horizontal axis wind turbine <BR>垂直轴风力发电机 vertical axis wind turbine <BR>轮毂(风力发电机) hub (for wind turbine) <BR>机舱 nacelle <BR>支撑结构 support structure for wind turbine <BR>关机 shutdown for wind turbine <BR>正常关机 normal shutdown for wind turbine <BR>紧急关机 emergency shutdown for wind turbine <BR>空转 idling <BR>锁定 blocking <BR>停机 parking <BR>静止 standstill <BR>制动器 brake <BR>停机制动 parking brake <BR>风轮转速 rotor speed <BR>控制系统 control system <BR>保护系统 protection system <BR>偏航 yawing <BR>设计和安全参数 design situation <BR>设计工况 design situation <BR>载荷状况 load case <BR>外部条件 external conditions <BR>设计极限 design limits <BR>极限状态 limit state <BR>使用极限状态 serviceability limit states <BR>极限限制状态 ultimate limit state <BR>最大极限状态 ultimate limit state <BR>安全寿命 safe life <BR>严重故障 catastrophic failure <BR>潜伏故障 latent fault dormant failure <BR>风特性wind characteristic <BR>风速 wind speed <BR>风矢量 wind velocity <BR>旋转采样风矢量 rotationally sampled wind velocity <BR>额定风速 rated wind speed <BR>切入风速 cut-in speed <BR>切出风速 cut-out speed <BR>年平均annual average <BR>年平均风速 annual average wind speed <BR>平均风速mean wind speed <BR>极端风速 extreme wind speed <BR>安全风速 survival wind speed <BR>参考风速reference wind speed <BR>风速分布 wind speed distribution <BR>瑞利分布RayLeigh distribution <BR>威布尔分布 Weibull distribution <BR>风切变 wind shear <BR>风廓线风切变律 wind profile wind shear law <BR>风切变指数wind shear exponent <BR>对数风切变律 logarithmic wind shear law <BR>风切变幂律 power law for wind shear <BR>下风向down wind <BR>上风向 up wind <BR>阵风gust <BR>粗糙长度 roughness length <BR>湍流强度 turbulence intensity <BR>湍流尺度参数turbulence scale parameter <BR>湍流惯性负区 inertial sub-range <BR>风场 wind site <BR>测量参数 measurement parameters <BR>测量位置 measurement seat <BR>最大风速 maximum wind speed <BR>风功率密度 wind power density <BR>风能密度 wind energy density <BR>日变化 diurnal variation <BR>年变化 annual variation <BR>轮毂高度 hub height <BR>风能 wind energy <BR>标准大气状态 standard atmospheric state <BR>风切变影响 influence by the wind shear <BR>阵风影响 gust influence <BR>风速频率 frequency of wind speed <BR>环境 environment <BR>工作环境 operational environment <BR>气候 climate <BR>海洋性气候 ocean climate <BR>大陆性气候 continental climate <BR>露天气候 open-air climate <BR>室内气候 indoor climate <BR>极端 extreme <BR>日平均值 daily mean <BR>极端最高 extreme maximum <BR>年最高 annual maximum <BR>年最高日平均温度 annual extreme daily mean of temperature <BR>月平均温度 mean monthly temperature <BR>空气湿度 air humidity <BR>绝对 湿度 absolute humidity <BR>相对湿度 relative humidity <BR>降水 precipitation <BR>雨 rain <BR>冻雨 freezing rain <BR>霜淞 rime <BR>雨淞 glaze <BR>冰雹 hail <BR>露 dew <BR>雾 fog <BR>盐雾 salt fog <BR>雷暴 thunderstorm <BR>雪载 snow load <BR>标准大气压 standard air pressure <BR>平均海平面 mean sea level <BR>海拔 altitude <BR>辐射通量 radiant flux <BR>太阳辐射 solar radiation <BR>直接太阳辐射 direct solar radiation <BR>天空辐射 sky radiation <BR>太阳常数 solar constant <BR>太阳光谱 solar spectrum <BR>黑体 black body <BR>白体 white body <BR>温室效应 greenhouse effect <BR>环境温度 ambient temperature <BR>表面温度 surface temperature <BR>互联 interconnection <BR>输出功率output power <BR>额定功率 rated power <BR>最大功率 maximum power <BR>电网连接点 network connection point <BR>电力汇集系统 power collection system <BR>风场电器设备 site electrical facilities <BR>功率特性power performance <BR>静电功率输出 net electric power output <BR>功率系数 power performance <BR>自由流风速 free stream wind speed <BR>扫掠面积 swept area <BR>轮毂高度 hub height <BR>测量功率曲线 measurement power curve <BR>外推功率曲线 extrapolated power curve <BR>年发电量 annual energy production <BR>可利用率 availability <BR>数据组功率特性测试 data set for power performance measurement <BR>精度 accuracy <BR>测量误差 uncertainty in measurement <BR>分组方法 method of bins <BR>测量周期 measurement period <BR>测量扇区 measurement sector <BR>日变化 diurnal variations <BR>浆距角 pitch angle <BR>距离常数 distance constant <BR>试验场地 test site <BR>气流畸变 flow distortion <BR>障碍物 obstacles <BR>复杂地形带 complex terrain <BR>风障 wind break <BR>声压级 sound pressure level <BR>声级 weighted sound pressure level; sound level <BR>视在声功率级 apparent sound power level <BR>指向性 directivity <BR>音值 tonality <BR>声的基准面风速 acoustic reference wind speed <BR>标准风速 standardized wind speed <BR>基准高度 reference height <BR>基准粗糙长度 reference roughness length <BR>基准距离 reference distance <BR>掠射角 grazing angle <BR>风轮 <BR>风轮 wind rotor <BR>风轮直径 rotor diameter <BR>风轮扫掠面积 rotor swept area <BR>风轮仰角 tilt angle of rotor shaft <BR>风轮偏航角 yawing angle of rotor shaft <BR>风轮额定转速 rated turning speed of rotor <BR>风轮最高转速 maximum turning speed of rotor <BR>风轮尾流 rotor wake <BR>尾流损失 wake losses <BR>风轮实度 rotor solidity <BR>实度损失 solidity losses <BR>叶片数 number of blades <BR>叶片 blade <BR>等截面叶片 constant chord blade <BR>变截面叶片variable chord blade <BR>叶片投影面积 projected area of blade <BR>叶片长度 length of blade <BR>叶根 root of blade <BR>叶尖tip of blade <BR>叶尖速度 tip speed <BR>浆距角 pitch angle <BR>翼型 airfoil <BR>前缘 leading edge <BR>后缘tailing edge <BR>几何弦长 geometric chord of airfoil <BR>平均几何弦长 mean geometric of airfoil <BR>气动弦线 aerodynamic chord of airfoil <BR>翼型厚度 thickness of airfoil <BR>翼型相对厚度 relative thickness of airfoil <BR>厚度函数 thickness function of airfoil <BR>中弧线 mean line <BR>弯度 degree of curvature <BR>翼型族 the family of airfoil <BR>弯度函数 curvature function of airfoil <BR>叶片根梢比 ratio of tip-section chord to root-section chord <BR>叶片展弦比 aspect ratio <BR>叶片安装角setting angle of blade <BR>叶片扭角 twist of blade <BR>叶片几何攻角 angle of attack of blade <BR>叶片损失blade losses <BR>叶尖损失tip losses <BR>颤振flutter <BR>迎风机构orientation mechanism <BR>调速机构 regulating mechanism <BR>风轮偏测式调速机构 regulating mechanism of turning wind rotor out of the wind sideward <BR>变浆距调速机构regulating mechanism by adjusting the pitch of blade <BR>整流罩 nose cone <BR>顺浆 feathering <BR>阻尼板spoiling flap <BR>风轮空气动力特性 aerodynamic characteristics of rotor <BR>叶尖速度比 tip-speed ratio <BR>额定叶尖速度比 rated tip-speed ratio <BR>升力系数 lift coefficient <BR>阻力系数 drag coefficient <BR>推或拉力系数 thrust coefficient <BR>偏航系统 <BR>滑动制动器sliding shoes <BR>偏航 yawing <BR>主动偏航active yawing <BR>被动偏航 passive yawing <BR>偏航驱动 yawing driven <BR>解缆 untwist <BR>塔架tower <BR>独立式塔架 free stand tower <BR>拉索式塔架 guyed tower <BR>塔影响效应 influence by the tower shadow <BR>&lt;&lt;功率特性测试&gt;&gt; <BR>功率特性 power performance <BR>净电功率输出 net electric power output <BR>功率系数 power coefficient <BR>自由流风速 free stream wind speed <BR>扫掠面积swept area <BR>测量功率曲线 measured power curve <BR>外推功率曲线 extrapolated power curve <BR>年发电量 annual energy production <BR>数据组 data set <BR>可利用率 availability <BR>精度 accuracy <BR>测量误差 uncertainty in measurement <BR>分组方法 method of bins <BR>测量周期 measurement period <BR>测量扇区 measurement sector <BR>距离常数 distance constant <BR>试验场地 test site <BR>气流畸变 flow distortion <BR>复杂地形地带 complex terrain <BR>风障 wind break <BR>声压级 sound pressure level <BR>声级 weighted sound pressure level <BR>视在声功率级 apparent sound power level <BR>指向性 directivity <BR>音值 tonality <BR>声的基准风速 acoustic reference wind speed <BR>标准风速 standardized wind speed <BR>基准高度 reference height <BR>基准粗糙长度 reference roughness <BR>基准距离 reference distance <BR>掠射角 grazing angle <BR>比恩法 method of bins <BR>标准误差 standard uncertainty <BR>风能利用系数 rotor power coefficient <BR>力矩系数 torque coefficient <BR>额定力矩系数 rated torque coefficient <BR>起动力矩系数starting torque coefficient <BR>最大力矩系数maximum torque coefficient <BR>过载度 ratio of over load <BR>风力发电机组输出特性 output characteristic of WTGS <BR>调节特性 regulating characteristics <BR>平均噪声 average noise level <BR>机组效率efficiency of WTGS <BR>使用寿命 service life <BR>度电成本 cost per kilowatt hour of the electricity generated by WTGS <BR>发电机 <BR>同步电机 synchronous generator <BR>异步电机 asynchronous generator <BR>感应电机 induction generator <BR>转差率 slip <BR>瞬态电流 transient rotor <BR>笼型 cage <BR>绕线转子 wound rotor <BR>绕组系数 winding factor <BR>换向器 commutator <BR>集电环 collector ring <BR>换向片 commutator segment <BR>励磁响应 excitation response <BR>制动系统 <BR>制动系统 braking <BR>制动机构 brake mechanism <BR>正常制动系 normal braking system <BR>紧急制动系 emergency braking system <BR>空气制动系 air braking system <BR>液压制动系 hydraulic braking system <BR>电磁制动系 electromagnetic braking system <BR>机械制动系 mechanical braking system <BR>辅助装置 auxiliary device <BR>制动器释放 braking releasing <BR>制动器闭合 brake setting <BR>液压缸 hydraulic cylinder <BR>溢流阀 relief valve <BR>泻油 drain <BR>齿轮马达 gear motor <BR>齿轮泵 gear pump <BR>电磁阀solenoid <BR>液压过滤器 hydraulic filter <BR>液压泵hydraulic pump <BR>液压系统 hydraulic system <BR>油冷却器 oil cooler <BR>压力控制器pressure control valve <BR>压力继电器pressure switch <BR>减压阀reducing valve <BR>安全阀 safety valve <BR>设定压力setting pressure <BR>切换switching <BR>旋转接头rotating union <BR>压力表pressure gauge <BR>液压油hydraulic fluid <BR>液压马达hydraulic motor <BR>油封oil seal <BR>刹车盘 brake disc <BR>闸垫 brake pad <BR>刹车油 brake fluid <BR>闸衬片 brake lining <BR>传动比 transmission ratio <BR>齿轮gear <BR>齿轮副gear pair <BR>平行轴齿轮副 gear pair with parallel axes <BR>齿轮系 train of gears <BR>行星齿轮系 planetary gear train <BR>小齿轮 pinion <BR>大齿轮 wheel , gear <BR>主动齿轮 driving, gear <BR>从动齿轮 driven gear <BR>行星齿轮 planet gear <BR>行星架 planet carrier <BR>太阳轮 sun gear <BR>内齿圈 ring gear <BR>外齿轮external gear <BR>内齿轮internal <BR>内齿轮副 internal gear pair <BR>增速齿轮副 speed increasing gear <BR>增速齿轮系 speed increasing gear train <BR>中心距 center distance <BR>增速比 speed increasing ratio <BR>齿面 tooth flank <BR>工作齿面 working flank <BR>非工作齿面non-working flank <BR>模数 module <BR>齿数 number of teeth <BR>啮合干涉 meshing interference <BR>齿廓修行 profile modification , profile correction <BR>啮合 engagement, mesh <BR>齿轮的变位 addendum modification on gears <BR>变位齿轮 gears with addendum modification <BR>圆柱齿轮 cylindrical gear <BR>直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear <BR>斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear single-helical gear <BR>节点 pitch point <BR>节圆pitch circle <BR>齿顶圆 tip circle <BR>齿根圆 root circle <BR>直径和半径 diameter and radius <BR>齿宽 face width <BR>齿厚 tooth thickness <BR>压力角 pressure angle <BR>圆周侧隙 circumferential backlash <BR>蜗杆 worm <BR>蜗轮 worm wheel <BR>联轴器 coupling <BR>刚性联轴器 rigid coupling <BR>万向联轴器 universal coupling <BR>安全联轴器 security coupling <BR>齿 tooth <BR>齿槽 tooth space <BR>斜齿轮 helical gear <BR>人字齿轮 double-helical gear <BR>齿距 pitch <BR>法向齿距 normal pitch <BR>轴向齿距 axial pitch <BR>齿高 tooth depth <BR>输入角 input shaft <BR>输出角 output shaft <BR>柱销pin <BR>柱销套roller <BR>行星齿轮传动机构planetary gear drive mechanism <BR>中心轮 center gear <BR>单级行星齿轮系 single planetary gear train <BR>柔性齿轮 flexible gear <BR>刚性齿轮 rigidity gear <BR>柔性滚动轴承 flexible rolling bearing <BR>输出联接 output coupling <BR>刚度 rigidity <BR>扭转刚度 torsional rigidity <BR>弯曲刚度 flexural rigidity <BR>扭转刚度系数 coefficient of torsional <BR>起动力矩 starting torque <BR>传动误差 transmission error <BR>传动精度 transmission accuracy <BR>固有频率 natural frequency <BR>弹性联接 elastic coupling <BR>刚性联接 rigid coupling <BR>滑块联接 Oldham coupling <BR>固定联接 integrated coupling <BR>齿啮式联接 dynamic coupling <BR>花键式联接 splined coupling <BR>牙嵌式联接 castellated coupling <BR>径向销联接 radial pin coupling <BR>周期振动 periodic vibration <BR>随机振动 random vibration <BR>峰值 peak value <BR>临界阻尼 critical damping <BR>阻尼系数 damping coefficient <BR>阻尼比 damping ratio <BR>减震器 vibration isolator <BR>振动频率 vibration frequency <BR>幅值 amplitude <BR>位移幅值displacement amplitude <BR>速度幅值 velocity amplitude <BR>加速度幅值 acceleration amplitude <BR>控制与监控系统 <BR>远程监视 telemonitoring <BR>协议 protocol <BR>实时 real time <BR>单向传输 simplex transmission <BR>半双工传输 half-duplex transmission <BR>双工传输 duplex transmission <BR>前置机 front end processor <BR>运输终端 remote terminal unit <BR>调制解调器 modulator-demodulator <BR>数据终端设备 data terminal equipment <BR>接口 interface <BR>数据电路 data circuit <BR>信息 information <BR>状态信息 state information <BR>分接头位置信息 tap position information <BR>监视信息 monitored information <BR>设备故障信息 equipment failure information <BR>告警 alarm <BR>返回信息 return information <BR>设定值 set point value <BR>累积值 integrated total integrated value <BR>瞬时测值 instantaneous measured <BR>计量值 counted measured metered measured metered reading <BR>确认 acknowledgement <BR>信号 signal <BR>模拟信号 analog signal <BR>命令 command <BR>字节 byte <BR>位bit <BR>地址 address <BR>波特 baud <BR>编码 encode <BR>译码 decode <BR>代码 code <BR>集中控制 centralized control <BR>可编程序控制 programmable control <BR>微机程控 minicomputer program <BR>模拟控制 analogue control <BR>数字控制 digital control <BR>强电控制 strong current control <BR>弱电控制 weak current control <BR>单元控制 unit control <BR>就地控制 local control <BR>联锁装置 interlocker <BR>模拟盘 analogue board <BR>配电盘 switch board <BR>控制台 control desk <BR>紧急停车按钮 emergency stop push-button <BR>限位开关 limit switch <BR>限速开关 limit speed switch <BR>有载指示器on-load indicator <BR>屏幕显示 screen display <BR>指示灯 display lamp <BR>起动信号 starting signal <BR>公共供电点 point of common coupling <BR>闪变 flicker <BR>数据库data base <BR>硬件 hardware <BR>硬件平台 hardware platform <BR>层 layer level class <BR>模型 model <BR>响应时间 response time <BR>软件 software <BR>软件平台 software platform <BR>系统软件 system software <BR>自由脱扣 trip-free <BR>基准误差 basic error <BR>一对一控制方式 one-to-one control mode <BR>一次电流 primary current <BR>一次电压 primary voltage <BR>二次电流 secondary current <BR>二次电压 secondary voltage <BR>低压电器 low voltage apparatus <BR>额定工作电压 rated operational voltage <BR>额定工作电流 rated operational current <BR>运行管理 operation management <BR>安全方案 safety concept <BR>外部条件 external conditions <BR>失效 failure <BR>故障 fault <BR>控制柜 control cabinet <BR>冗余技术 redundancy <BR>正常关机 normal shutdown <BR>失效-安全 fail-safe <BR>排除故障 clearance <BR>空转 idling <BR>外部动力源 external power supply <BR>锁定装置 locking device <BR>运行转速范围 operating rotational speed range <BR>临界转速 activation rotational speed <BR>最大转速 maximum rotational speed <BR>过载功率 over power <BR>临界功率activation power <BR>最大功率 maximum power <BR>短时切出风速 short-term cut-out wind speed <BR>外联机试验 field test with turbine <BR>试验台 test-bed <BR>台架试验 test on bed <BR>防雷系统 lighting protection system <BR>外部防雷系统 external lighting protection system <BR>内部防雷系统 internal lighting protection system <BR>等电位连接 equipotential bonding <BR>接闪器 air-termination system <BR>引下线 down-conductor <BR>接地装置 earth-termination system <BR>接地线 earth conductor <BR>接地体 earth electrode <BR>环形接地体 ring earth external <BR>基础接地体 foundation earth electrode <BR>等电位连接带 bonding bar <BR>等电位连接导体 bonding conductor <BR>保护等级 protection lever <BR>防雷区 lighting protection zone <BR>雷电流 lighting current <BR>电涌保护器 surge suppressor <BR>共用接地系统 common earthing system <BR>接地基准点 earthing reference points <BR>持续运行 continuous operation <BR>持续运行的闪变系数 flicker coefficient for continuous operation <BR>闪变阶跃系数 flicker step factor <BR>最大允许功率 maximum permitted <BR>最大测量功率 maximum measured power <BR>电网阻抗相角 network impedance phase angle <BR>正常运行 normal operation <BR>功率采集系统 power collection system <BR>额定现在功率 rated apparent power <BR>额定电流 rated current <BR>额定无功功率 rated reactive power <BR>停机 standstill <BR>起动 start-up <BR>切换运行 switching operation <BR>扰动强度 turbulence intensity <BR>电压变化系数 voltage change factor <BR>风力发电机端口 wind turbine terminals <BR>风力发电机最大功率 maximum power of wind turbine <BR>风力发电机停机 parked wind turbine <BR>安全系统 safety system <BR>控制装置 control device <BR>额定载荷 rated load <BR>周期 period <BR>相位 phase <BR>频率 frequency <BR>谐波 harmonics <BR>瞬时值 instantaneous value <BR>同步 synchronism <BR>振荡oscillation <BR>共振 resonance <BR>波 wave <BR>辐射radiation <BR>衰减 attenuation <BR>阻尼 damping <BR>畸变 distortion <BR>电electricity <BR>电的 electric <BR>静电学 electrostatics <BR>电荷 electric charge <BR>电压降 voltage drop <BR>电流 electric current <BR>导电性 conductivity <BR>电压 voltage <BR>电磁感应 electromagnetic induction <BR>励磁 excitation <BR>电阻率 resistivity <BR>导体 conductor <BR>半导体 semiconductor <BR>电路 electric circuit <BR>串联电路 series circuit <BR>电容 capacitance <BR>电感 inductance <BR>电阻 resistance <BR>电抗 reactance <BR>阻抗 impedance <BR>传递比 transfer ratio <BR>交流电压 alternating voltage <BR>交流电流 alternating current <BR>脉动电压 pulsating voltage <BR>脉动电流 pulsating current <BR>直流电压 direct voltage <BR>直流电流 direct current <BR>瞬时功率 instantaneous power <BR>有功功率 active power <BR>无功功率 reactive power <BR>有功电流 active current <BR>无功电流 reactive current <BR>功率因数 power factor <BR>中性点 neutral point <BR>相序 sequential order of the phase <BR>电气元件 electrical device <BR>接线端子 terminal <BR>电极 electrode <BR>地 earth <BR>接地电路 earthed circuit <BR>接地电阻 resistance of an earthed conductor <BR>绝缘子 insulator <BR>绝缘套管 insulating bushing <BR>母线 busbar <BR>线圈 coil <BR>螺纹管 solenoid <BR>绕组 winding <BR>电阻器 resistor <BR>电感器 inductor <BR>电容器 capacitor <BR>继电器 relay <BR>电能转换器 electric energy transducer <BR>电机 electric machine <BR>发电机 generator <BR>电动机 motor <BR>变压器 transformer <BR>变流器 converter <BR>变频器 frequency converter <BR>整流器 rectifier <BR>逆变器 inverter <BR>传感器 sensor <BR>耦合器 electric coupling <BR>放大器 amplifier <BR>振荡器oscillator <BR>滤波器 filter <BR>半导体器件 semiconductor <BR>光电器件 photoelectric device <BR>触头 contact <BR>开关设备 switchgear <BR>控制设备 control gear <BR>闭合电路 closed circuit <BR>断开电路 open circuit <BR>通断 switching <BR>联结 connection <BR>串联 series connection <BR>并联 parallel connection <BR>星形联结 star connection <BR>三角形联结 delta connection <BR>主电路 main circuit <BR>辅助电路 auxiliary circuit <BR>控制电路 control circuit <BR>信号电路 signal circuit <BR>保护电路 protective circuit <BR>换接 change-over circuit <BR>换向 commutation <BR>输入功率 input power <BR>输入 input <BR>输出 output<BR>负载load <BR>加载 to load <BR>充电 to charge <BR>放电 to discharge <BR>有载运行 on-load operation <BR>空载运行 no-load operation <BR>开路运行 open-circuit operation <BR>短路运行 short-circuit operation <BR>满载 full load <BR>效率 efficiency <BR>损耗 loss <BR>过电压 over-voltage <BR>过电流 over-current <BR>欠电压 under-voltage <BR>特性 characteristic <BR>绝缘物 insulant <BR>隔离 to isolate <BR>绝缘 insulation <BR>绝缘电阻 insulation resistance <BR>品质因数 quality factor <BR>泄漏电流 leakage current <BR>闪烙 flashover <BR>短路 short circuit <BR>噪声 noise <BR>极限值 limiting value <BR>额定值 rated value <BR>额定 rating <BR>环境条件 environment condition <BR>使用条件 service condition <BR>工况 operating condition <BR>额定工况 rated condition <BR>负载比 duty ratio <BR>绝缘比 insulation ratio <BR>介质试验 dielectric test <BR>常规试验 routine test <BR>抽样试验 sampling test <BR>验收试验 acceptance test <BR>投运试验 commissioning test <BR>维护试验 maintenance test <BR>加速 accelerating <BR>特性曲线 characteristic <BR>额定电压rated voltage <BR>额定电流 rated current <BR>额定频率rated frequency <BR>温升 temperature rise <BR>温度系数 temperature coefficient <BR>端电压 terminal voltage <BR>短路电流 short circuit current <BR>可靠性 reliability <BR>有效性 availability <BR>耐久性 durability <BR>维修 maintenance <BR>维护 preventive maintenance <BR>工作时间 operating time <BR>待命时间 standby time <BR>修复时间 repair time <BR>寿命 life <BR>使用寿命 useful life <BR>平均寿命 mean life <BR>耐久性试验 endurance test <BR>寿命试验 life test <BR>可靠性测定试验 reliability determination test <BR>现场可靠性试验 field reliability test <BR>加速试验 accelerated test <BR>安全性 fail safe <BR>应力 stress <BR>强度 strength <BR>试验数据 test data <BR>现场数据 field data <BR>电触头 electrical contact <BR>主触头 main contact <BR>击穿 breakdown <BR>耐电压 proof voltage <BR>放电 electrical discharge <BR>透气性 air permeability <BR>电线电缆 electric wire and cable <BR>电力电缆 power cable <BR>通信电缆 telecommunication cable <BR>油浸式变压器 oil-immersed type transformer <BR>干式变压器 dry-type transformer <BR>自耦变压器 auto-transformer <BR>有载调压变压器 transformer fitted with OLTC <BR>空载电流 non-load current <BR>阻抗电压 impedance voltage <BR>电抗电压 reactance voltage <BR>电阻电压 resistance voltage <BR>分接 tapping <BR>配电电器 distributing apparatus <BR>控制电器 control apparatus <BR>开关 switch <BR>熔断器 fuse <BR>断路器 circuit breaker <BR>控制器 controller <BR>接触器 contactor <BR>机械寿命 mechanical endurance <BR>电气寿命 electrical endurance <BR>旋转电机 electrical rotating machine <BR>直流电机 direct current machine <BR>交流电机 alternating current machine <BR>同步电机 synchronous machine <BR>异步电机 asynchronous machine <BR>感应电机 induction machine <BR>励磁机 exciter <BR>饱和特性 saturation characteristic <BR>开路特性 open-circuit characteristic <BR>负载特性 load characteristic <BR>短路特性 short-circuit characteristic <BR>额定转矩 rated load torque <BR>规定的最初起动转矩 specifies breakaway torque <BR>交流电动机的最初起动电流 breakaway starting current if an a.c. <BR>同步转速 synchronous speed <BR>转差率 slip <BR>短路比 short-circuit ratio <BR>同步系数 synchronous coefficient <BR>空载 no-load <BR>系统system <BR>触电;电击 electric block <BR>正常状态 normal condition <BR>接触电压 touch voltage <BR>跨步电压 step voltage <BR>对地电压 voltage to earth <BR>触电电流 shock current <BR>残余电流 residual current <BR>安全阻抗 safety impedance <BR>安全距离safety distance <BR>安全标志 safety marking <BR>安全色 safety color <BR>中性点有效接地系统 system with effectively earthed neutral <BR>检修接地 inspection earthing <BR>工作接地 working earthing <BR>保护接地 protective earthing <BR>重复接地 iterative earth <BR>故障接地 fault earthing <BR>过电压保护 over-voltage protection <BR>过电流保护 over-current protection <BR>断相保护 open-phase protection <BR>防尘 dust-protected <BR>防溅protected against splashing <BR>防滴 protected against dropping water <BR>防浸水 protected against the effects of immersion <BR>过电流保护装置 over-current protective device <BR>保护继电器 protective relay <BR>接地开关 earthing switch <BR>漏电断路器 residual current circuit-breaker <BR>灭弧装置 arc-control device <BR>安全隔离变压器 safety isolating transformer <BR>避雷器 surge attester ; lightning arrester <BR>保护电容器 capacitor for voltage protection <BR>安全开关 safety switch <BR>限流电路 limited current circuit <BR>振动 vibration <BR>腐蚀 corrosion <BR>点腐蚀 spot corrosion <BR>金属腐蚀 corrosion of metals <BR>化学腐蚀 chemical corrosion <BR>贮存 storage <BR>贮存条件 storage condition <BR>运输条件 transportation condition <BR>空载最大加速度 maximum bare table acceletation <BR>电力金具 <BR>悬垂线夹 suspension clamp <BR>耐张线夹 strain clamp <BR>挂环 link <BR>挂板 clevis <BR>球头挂环 ball-eye <BR>球头挂钩 ball-hook <BR>U型挂环 shackle <BR>U型挂钩U-bolt <BR>联板 yoke plate <BR>牵引板 towing plate <BR>挂钩 hook <BR>吊架 hanger <BR>调整板 adjusting plate <BR>花篮螺栓 turn buckle <BR>接续管 splicing sleeve <BR>补修管 repair sleeve <BR>调线线夹 jumper clamp <BR>防振锤 damper <BR>均压环 grading ring <BR>屏蔽环 shielding ring <BR>间隔棒 spacer <BR>重锤 counter weight <BR>线卡子 guy clip <BR>心形环 thimble <BR>设备线夹 terminal connector <BR>T形线夹 T-connector <BR>硬母线固定金具 bus-bar support <BR>母线间隔垫bus-bar separetor <BR>母线伸缩节 bus-bar expansion <BR>外光检查 visual ins <BR>振动试验 vibration tests <BR>老化试验 ageing tests <BR>冲击动载荷试验 impulse load tests <BR>耐腐试验 corrosion resistance tests <BR>棘轮扳手 ratchet spanner <BR>专用扳手 special purpose spanner <BR>万向套筒扳手 flexible pliers <BR>可调钳 adjustable pliers <BR>夹线器 conductor holder <BR>电缆剪 cable cutter <BR>卡线钳 conductor clamp <BR>单卡头 single clamp <BR>双卡头 double clamp <BR>安全帽 safety helmet <BR>安全带 safety belt <BR>绝缘手套 insulating glove <BR>绝缘靴 insulating boots <BR>护目镜 protection spectacles <BR>缝焊机 seam welding machine
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