電訊管理局Office of the Telecommunications Authority - 第2页 - 英语 English - 航空论坛_航空翻译_民航英语翻译_飞行翻译

帅哥发表于 2009-12-10 15:34:41

帅哥发表于 2009-12-10 15:35:23

帅哥发表于 2009-12-10 15:35:50

帅哥发表于 2009-12-10 15:36:26

帅哥发表于 2009-12-10 15:38:58

帅哥发表于 2009-12-10 15:39:22

全面开放本地固网电讯服务市场<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p>
本地固网电讯服务市场已于<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2003" Month="1" Day="1" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False">2003年1月1日起</st1:chsdate><o:p></o:p>
全面开放<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
Full Liberalisation of Local Fixed<o:p></o:p>
Telecommunications Network Services Market<o:p></o:p>
The local fixed telecommunications network services<o:p></o:p>
market has been fully liberalised from 1 January 2003.<o:p></o:p>
超过50%的电话用户有更多服务营办商选择<o:p></o:p>
三家于1995年获发牌照的本地有线固网电讯服务（<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">「固网<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">」）营办商，即和记环球电讯有限公司<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">、九仓电讯有限<o:p></o:p>
公司及新世界电讯有限公司，已达致它们在政府决定<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">「暂停批出新的本地有线固网牌照<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">」时许下的铺设网络目<o:p></o:p>
标承诺，结果令58%的固网住宅电话用户有超过一家电话服务供货商可供选择<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
More than 50% of Telephone Users Have More Choices of Service Operators<o:p></o:p>
The three local fixed telecommunications network services (“FTNS”) operators with licences granted in 1995,<o:p></o:p>
including Hutchison Global Communications Limited, Wharf T&T Limited and New World Telecommunications<o:p></o:p>
Limited, accomplished the milestones for network rollout that they committed to when the Government decided<o:p></o:p>
to extend the moratorium on the issue of further local wireline-based FTNS licences. This has enabled 58% of<o:p></o:p>
residential fixed-line telephone users to have more than one service operator to choose from.<o:p></o:p>
推出跨网多媒体讯息服务<o:p></o:p>
六家流动服务营办商携手推出跨网多媒体讯息服务<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。让消费者<o:p></o:p>
能突破网络限制，互相发送多媒体讯息<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
Inter-operator Multi-media Messaging Services Launched<o:p></o:p>
All six mobile service operators joined efforts to launch the interoperator<o:p></o:p>
Multi-media Messaging Services ("MMS"), enabling<o:p></o:p>
consumers of different networks to communicate via multimedia<o:p></o:p>
messages.<o:p></o:p>
撷取美好成果<o:p></o:p>
Bearing<o:p></o:p>
Fruit<o:p></o:p>
Having planted the seeds of open competition 10<o:p></o:p>
years ago, OFTA's policies reached full fruition in<o:p></o:p>
January 2003 when the telecommunications market<o:p></o:p>
became fully liberalised.<o:p></o:p>
The achievement of the full liberalisation of the<o:p></o:p>
telecommunications market has resulted in an open<o:p></o:p>

帅哥发表于 2009-12-10 15:51:54

帅哥发表于 2009-12-10 15:52:13

府同意延长<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">「暂停发牌措施<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">」时许下的服<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p>
务覆盖范围目标承诺，令58%的住宅电话<o:p></o:p>
用户因此最少可有两家服务营办商可供<o:p></o:p>
选择<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2003" Month="1" Day="1" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False">2003年1月1日</st1:chsdate>全面开放本地固网市场后，<o:p></o:p>
政府不再为发牌数目设立上限<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。市场既全<o:p></o:p>
面开放，基建发展由市场主导，新加入固<o:p></o:p>
网市场的营办商将毋须作出服务承诺<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。基<o:p></o:p>
于这项决定，现有固网服务营办商获得豁<o:p></o:p>
免履行在现有牌照规定下于<st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2003" Month="1" Day="1" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False">2003年1月1日</st1:chsdate><o:p></o:p>
当日或之后到期的所有服务承诺<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
本地固网市场全面开放后，至2003年6<o:p></o:p>
月，共有四家新的有线固网营办商获发牌<o:p></o:p>
照，与固有营办商竞争<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。在这些营办商<o:p></o:p>
中，两家先前为无线固网服务营办商，其<o:p></o:p>
牌照已被修订，获准经营本地有线固网服<o:p></o:p>
务及对外电讯服务<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
Attaining the Full Liberalisation of<o:p></o:p>
the Telecommunications Market<o:p></o:p>
Office of the Telecommunications Authority<o:p></o:p>
Trading Fund Report 2002/03<o:p></o:p>
17<o:p></o:p>
A<o:p></o:p>
Keen Competition<o:p></o:p>
in the Fully Liberalised Market<o:p></o:p>
fter 10 years of ceaseless efforts, OFTA has<o:p></o:p>
achieved its policy objective in fully liberalising the<o:p></o:p>
telecommunications market by completely<o:p></o:p>
opening the local fixed telecommunications network<o:p></o:p>
services (“FTNS”) market to competition in January 2003.<o:p></o:p>
With no regulatory barrier to enter the local FTNS market to<o:p></o:p>
provide services, new operators enable consumers to enjoy<o:p></o:p>
a wider selection of service choices at competitive prices.<o:p></o:p>
It is the Government’s established policy to fully liberalise<o:p></o:p>
the local FTNS market as from 1 January 2003, after the<o:p></o:p>
moratorium on the issue of further local FTNS licences for<o:p></o:p>
the construction of new local fixed wireline-based<o:p></o:p>
networks ended on 31 December 2002.<o:p></o:p>
As at December 2002, all three incumbent wirelinebased<o:p></o:p>
FTNS operators, who were issued licences in<o:p></o:p>
1995, have achieved the milestones of service coverage<o:p></o:p>
committed to in consideration of the Government’s<o:p></o:p>
agreement to extend the moratorium. This has enabled<o:p></o:p>
58% of existing residential phone users to have a choice<o:p></o:p>

帅哥发表于 2009-12-10 15:53:38

of at least two service operators.<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p>
After the full liberalisation of the local FTNS market on 1<o:p></o:p>
January 2003, there will be no pre-set limit to the number<o:p></o:p>
of licences to be issued. As the development of<o:p></o:p>
infrastructure should be market driven when the market is<o:p></o:p>
fully liberalised, there will be no performance commitments<o:p></o:p>
required for new entrants entering the FTNS market. Along<o:p></o:p>
with this decision, all performance commitments of existing<o:p></o:p>
FTNS operators due on or after 1 January 2003 under<o:p></o:p>
existing licences have been waived.<o:p></o:p>
Following the full liberalisation of the local FTNS market,<o:p></o:p>
four new wireline-based FTNS operators have been<o:p></o:p>
区<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:PersonName w:st="on" ProductID="文浩">文浩</st1:PersonName>先生Mr M H Au<o:p></o:p>
副总监Deputy Director-General<o:p></o:p>
“<o:p></o:p>
”<o:p></o:p>
电讯管理局致力推行市场开放政策，<o:p></o:p>
以促进市场发展和为消费者<o:p></o:p>
提供更多服务选择<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Medium-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Medium-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
OFTA is committed to implementing<o:p></o:p>
the liberalisation policy to facilitate<o:p></o:p>
market development and heighten<o:p></o:p>
service choices for consumers.<o:p></o:p>
实现全面开放电讯市场18<o:p></o:p>
电讯管理局<o:p></o:p>
二零零二至零三年营运基金报告书<o:p></o:p>
的收费加权平均进一步下跌8%，估计消费<o:p></o:p>
者在国际直拨电话上的开支节省了80亿港<o:p></o:p>
元<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。自1999年1月起对外电讯服务开放<o:p></o:p>
后，连同于1999年至2001年间合共节省<o:p></o:p>
的175亿港元，四年来消费者在这方面所<o:p></o:p>
节省的开支共达255亿港元<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
与此同时，商界及消费者皆在环球通讯方<o:p></o:p>
面用量大增<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。在2002年4月至2003年3<o:p></o:p>
月，共录得57亿分钟的通讯量，其中40<o:p></o:p>
亿分钟是由本港打出，较之前12个月上<o:p></o:p>
升10%<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
宽带服务蓬勃发展<o:p></o:p>
自由竞争不断推动本地宽带服务市场快速<o:p></o:p>
发展<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。为了发展开放的宽带网络基础设<o:p></o:p>
施，从而加快宽带服务的普及，电讯管理<o:p></o:p>
局继续致力于互连及网络建设这两项重点<o:p></o:p>
工作<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
年内，电讯管理局一直协助解决营办商进<o:p></o:p>
行第二类互连的协调问题，并制订有关的<o:p></o:p>
宽带技术标准，以防止传送宽带服务的地<o:p></o:p>
区性环路之间的互相干扰<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
电讯管理局局长于<st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2000" Month="11" Day="14" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False">2000年11月14日</st1:chsdate>发表声<o:p></o:p>
明，制订宽带互连的规管架构，务求令宽带<o:p></o:p>
服务更加普及，并确保市场上的公平竞争<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
为了加快家居宽带服务的普及，已公布的<o:p></o:p>
措施包括准许固网营办商由<st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2001" Month="3" Day="1" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False">2001年3月1日</st1:chsdate><o:p></o:p>
起通过第二类互连向住宅用户提供宽带服务<o:p></o:p>
（即地区性环路互连）<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
尽享市场开放成果<o:p></o:p>
近年，对外电讯服务市场发展迅速，充份<o:p></o:p>
展示电讯市场开放的成果<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
政府于<st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="1999" Month="1" Day="1" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False">1999年1月1日</st1:chsdate>开放对外电讯服务<o:p></o:p>
市场<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。截至2003年3月底，电讯管理局已<o:p></o:p>
向217家对外电讯服务营办商发出牌照，<o:p></o:p>
而自政府于<st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2000" Month="1" Day="1" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False">2000年1月1日</st1:chsdate>开放对外电讯<o:p></o:p>
设施市场后，对外电讯服务市场上的竞争<o:p></o:p>
更趋剧烈<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
对外电讯服务及设施市场的开放，不但为<o:p></o:p>
国际直拨电话服务开创了新局面，更为消<o:p></o:p>
费者带来很大的益处<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。新的营办商在价格<o:p></o:p>

帅哥发表于 2009-12-10 15:53:53

和服务方面竞争，让消费者有更多选择，<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p>
令国际电讯服务更趋普及，而消费者与企<o:p></o:p>
业用户均可节省大量开支<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。<o:p></o:p>
价格竞争在2002年持续加剧<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light; mso-ascii-font-family: MHei-Light-Identity-H">。截至2002<o:p></o:p>
年12月的一年内，国际直拨电话所有线路<o:p></o:p>
Attaining the Full Liberalisation of the Telecommunications Market<o:p></o:p>
Office of the Telecommunications Authority<o:p></o:p>
Trading Fund Report 2002/03<o:p></o:p>
19<o:p></o:p>
数字现里程<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MHei-Bold-Identity-H; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: MHei-Bold-Identity-H; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: HelveticaNeue-Light"> Figures Setting Milestones<o:p></o:p>
issued licences to compete with the incumbent operators<o:p></o:p>
as at June 2003. Among these operators, two are former<o:p></o:p>
wireless FTNS operators who have their licences<o:p></o:p>
modified to include the operation of local wireline-based<o:p></o:p>
fixed telecommunications services and external<o:p></o:p>
telecommunications facilities.<o:p></o:p>
Embracing the Fruitful Results of an Open<o:p></o:p>
Telecommunications Market<o:p></o:p>
The benefits brought by the opening of the<o:p></o:p>
telecommunications market have been demonstrated by<o:p></o:p>
the rapid development of the external telecommunications<o:p></o:p>
services market in recent years.<o:p></o:p>
Competition in external telecommunications services was<o:p></o:p>
introduced on 1 January 1999. By the end of March<o:p></o:p>
2003, there were 217 External Telecommunications<o:p></o:p>
Service (“ETS”) operators. Competition in the ETS market<o:p></o:p>
has also been enhanced since the Government<o:p></o:p>
liberalised the provision of external facilities from 1<o:p></o:p>
January 2000.<o:p></o:p>
This liberalisation of external services and facilities markets<o:p></o:p>
has spawned a totally new IDD market and produced<o:p></o:p>
substantial benefits, as new operators compete in prices<o:p></o:p>
and services. With competition comes a wider choice of<o:p></o:p>
services for consumers, better public access to<o:p></o:p>
international telecommunications services and<o:p></o:p>
considerable savings for consumers and corporate users.<o:p></o:p>
Price competition continued to intensify in 2002 and the<o:p></o:p>
weighed average of IDD prices over all routes during the<o:p></o:p>
year up to December 2002 declined further by 8%.<o:p></o:p>
Consumer savings in IDD expenditure attributed to<o:p></o:p>
competition was estimated at HK$8.0 billion during the<o:p></o:p>
year. This, together with a saving of HK$17.5 billion<o:p></o:p>
achieved between 1999 and 2001, amounted to<o:p></o:p>
HK$25.5 billion since the deregulation of external<o:p></o:p>

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