RNP Airworthiness & Operational Implementation in the U.S.

航空发表于 2010-9-13 01:13:03

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航空发表于 2010-9-13 01:13:20

Federal Aviation 0 Administration 0 Session 4 RNP – The Expectations? Certification Issues Federal Aviation 1 Administration 1 RNP Airworthiness & Operational Implementation in the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration Presentation to: EurocontrolWorkshop – “Implementing RNP” Toulouse, France Barry Miller Aircraft Certification Lead for U.S. RNP Implementation FAA Avionics Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification Service (AIR-130) October 5, 2005 Federal Aviation 2 Administration 2 RNP Airworthiness & Operational Implementation Overview RNP Strategy – A Change in Perspective The “Three-Legged Stool” RNP Operational Approval Background: Aircraft Certification The Role of Aircraft Certification The Role of the Manufacturer Federal Aviation 3 Administration 3 RNP Strategy – A New Perspective • Tradition  Design Airspace Around the Aircraft Example – Implementation of ILS Procedures • New Paradigm  Define the Airspace to Meet Operational Needs Define the Operational Procedures Design Criteria to Meet Airspace Definition  TERPS or PANS-OPS Then, Define the Aircraft Requirements for Operations in the Airspace • The RNP Strategy  “A Three-Legged Stool” Air Traffic Criteria Operations Criteria  Including Procedure Design Criteria Aircraft Qualification Criteria Federal Aviation 4 Administration 4 The “Three-Legged Stool” • Define the Air Traffic Criteria  Define the Airspace  Air Traffic Control Procedures • Define the Operations Criteria  Procedure Design Criteria  Operational Performance Requirements • Define the Aircraft Qualification Requirements  Find Foundation in the Operational Criteria  Embrace Existing RNP Airworthiness Approvals  Define Operational Mitigations Federal Aviation 5 Administration 5 RNP Operational Approval • Define the Aircraft Performance Characteristics  Applicability to Desired RNP Procedures  Examples: RF Turn Capability, TOGA Performance • Develop Pilot Operations & Training Requirements  Aircraft System Operations Related to the RNP Procedures  Example: GNSS Required  A Starting Point  Pilot Alerting & Operational Limitations for RNP Procedures New Pilot Procedures to Accommodate FTE Monitoring Go-Around Capability Exists & Does Not Exceed Containment • Ensure Support for Database Integrity  Use of Approved Database Suppliers  Letter of Acceptance (LOA)  Operator-Defined Database Configuration Control  Applicability of Operational Database Checks – Simulator & Aircraft Federal Aviation 6 Administration 6 Background: Aircraft Certification • Airworthiness Key  Intended Function 14 CFR 25.1301 & 25.1309  Intended Function • Absent RNP Standards  Document Aircraft Capability & Performance The Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM) Does Not Constitute Operational Approval RNP Airworthiness Approvals for Many Aircraft Boeing, Embraer, Gulfstream ~ Airbus Federal Aviation 7 Administration 7 Role of FAA Aircraft Certification • Support the Operations Approval  Define Aircraft Performance Characteristics Alerting – Display Scaling – TOGA – Inertial Performance Approve Data Suppliers  FAA AC 20-153  LOA • Support New Aircraft & Certification Projects (TC/STC) Future: Draft FAA Advisory Circular 90-RNP SAAAR Approval for Required Navigation Performance (RNP) Procedures with Special Aircraft & Aircrew Authorization Required (SAAAR) Expect Manufacturer to Use Specific, Defined Criteria Federal Aviation 8 Administration 8 Role of Aircraft OEMs • Document Aircraft Performance Examples: Altimetry System, Flight Technical Error (FTE)… • Assist Aircraft Customers Achieve Ops Approval • Provide Aircraft Qualification & Operations Guidance  Tailored to the Specific RNP Operation  Minimum Equipment List for the RNP Operations  Systems Operations to Achieve the RNP  Recommend Pilot Procedures for RNP Procedures  Pilot Monitoring Requirements  Pilot Response to Alerts & Annunciations of Performance  Flight Technical Error (FTE) Limitations  System Crosschecks  Aircraft-Specific Operational Mitigations Federal Aviation 9 Administration 9 Summary of RNP Airworthiness & Operational Implementation RNP Strategy – A New Paradigm Balancing a “Three-Legged Stool” RNP Operational Approval The Role of Aircraft Certification The Role of the Manufacturer Federal Aviation 10 Administration 10 Federal Aviation 11 Administration 11 Session 4 RNP – The Expectations? Certification Issues

xf_dragonwing 发表于 2010-10-25 22:27:36

好东西！顶！

zxd0224 发表于 2011-4-15 00:25:03

先顶起，谢谢楼主的分享

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RNP Airworthiness & Operational Implementation in the U.S.