第六章 上机手册 ppt
**** Hidden Message ***** 第六章<BR>上机手册<BR>6上机手册<BR> 6.1本场情况介绍<BR> 6.2术语<BR> 6.3离场的管制<BR> 6.4进场的管制<BR> 6.5飞越的管制<BR> 6.6管制技巧<BR> 6.7实例—“起落航线”<BR>6.1.1TA、TL和扇区安全高度<BR> TA=3000m<BR> TL=3600m<BR> 扇区安全高度<BR> 以机场基准点为中心,46Km范围内850m<BR> 以外,以36跑道延长线为基准,左侧为<BR>2100m,右侧为1800m<BR>6.1.2管制频率<BR> TWR—130.0<BR> APP—119.1<BR> ACC—118.1<BR>6.1.3SID&STAR<BR> SID<BR> KG01D<BR> TM01D<BR> ZF01D<BR> XS01D<BR> STAR<BR> KG01A<BR> TM01A<BR> ZF01A<BR> XS01A<BR>6.1.4进、出走廊口高度<BR>A 2400 2100 2400 2100 2100 1800 2100 1800<BR>B 3600 3900 3600 3900 3900 3600 3900 3600<BR>CD 4800 4500 4800 4500 5100 4800 5100 4800<BR>进出进出进出进出<BR>ZF XS KG TM<BR>6.2.1雷达识别术语<BR> SQUAWK<BR>IDENT/STANDBY/LOW/NORMAL/MA<BR>YDAY/(SSR code)<BR> STOP SQUAWK<BR> RECYCLE (SSR mode)(SSR code)<BR> RADAR IDENTIFIED (position)<BR> FOR IDENTIFICATION TURN<BR>LEFT/RIGHT HEADING …<BR>6.2.1雷达识别术语(续)<BR> TRANSMIT FOR IDENTIFICATION<BR>AND REPORT HEDING<BR> RADAR CONTACT<BR> (maneuver) OBSERVED.<BR>IDENTIFIED (position)<BR>(instructions)<BR> NOT IDENTIFIED<BR>6.2.1雷达识别术语(续)<BR> WILL SHORTLY LOSE IDENTIFICATION<BR>(appropriate instructions or information)<BR> IDENTIFICATION LOST (instruction)<BR> RADAR SERVICE/CONTROL<BR>TERMINATED[DUE(reason)]<BR>[position]<BR> NOT IDENTIFIED , <BR>6.2.2模式C高度报告<BR> SQUAWK CHARLIE<BR> CHECK ALTIMETER SETTING AND<BR>CONFIRM LEVEL<BR> STOP SQUAWK CHARLIE, WRONG<BR>INDICATION<BR> VERIFY (level)<BR>6.2.3引导目的<BR> VECTOR TO (significant point or<BR>airway)<BR> VECTOR TO INTERCEPT (route<BR>portion)<BR> VECTOR ACROSS (localizer or route)<BR> VECTOR FOR SPACING<BR>VECTOR FOR DELAYING ACTION<BR>6.2.3引导目的(续)<BR> VECTOR FOR DOWNWIND/BASE/FINAL<BR> VECTOR FOR(type of approach)<BR>APPROACH<BR> VECTOR FOR VISUAL APPROACH<BR>RUNWAY (number)<BR> VECTOR TO FINAL APPROACH COURSE<BR>6.2.4进近引导用语<BR> VECTORING FOR SURVEILLANCE RADAR<BR>APPROACH RUNWAY …<BR> APPROACH INSTRUCTIONS WILL BE<BR>TERMINATED AT (distance) FROM<BR>TOUCHDOWN<BR> THIS WILL BE A SURVEILLANCE RADAR<BR>APPROACH RUNWAY<BR>(number),TERMINATING AT (distance)<BR>FROM TOUCHDOWN,OBSTACLE<BR>CLEARANCE<BR>6.2.4进近引导用语(续)<BR> YOU HAVE CROSSED THE LOCALIZER<BR>COURSE.TURN LEFT/RIGHT<BR>[IMMEDIATELY] AND RETURN TO<BR>LOCALIZER COURSE<BR> EXPECT VECTOR ACROSS (localizer<BR>course)(reason)<BR> THIS TURN WILL TAKE YOU THROUGH<BR>(aid)[reason]<BR>6.2.4进近引导用语(续)<BR> COMMENCE DESCENT NOW<BR> REPORT ESTABLISHED ON GLIDE<BR>PATH<BR> OVER THRESHOLD<BR> REPORT VISUAL/RUNWAY<BR>[LIGHTS] IN SIGHT<BR> CONTINUE VISUALLY OR GO<BR>AROUND<BR>6.2.4进近引导用语(续)<BR> GO AROUND IMMEDIATELY<BR> (Type of approach) approach not<BR>available due (reason)(alternative<BR>instructions)<BR> Don’t acknowledge further transmissions.<BR>6.2.5机载方向仪表不可靠时<BR> MAKE ALL TURNS RATE ONE/RATE<BR>HALF/(number) DEGREES PER<BR>SECOND.EXECUTE INSTRUCTIONS<BR>IMMEDIATELY UPON RECEIPT<BR> TURN LEFT/RIGHT NOW<BR> STOP TURN NOW<BR>6.2.7活动通报<BR> TRAFFIC (number) O'CLOCK (distance)<BR>(direction of flight)(other information)<BR> other information can be:<BR> ALTITUDE/LEVEL UNKNOWN<BR> OPPOSITE/SAME DIRECTION<BR> OVERTAKING<BR> CROSSING LEFT TO RIGHT/RIGHT TO LEFT<BR> TYPE OF AIRCRAFT<BR> LEVEL<BR> CLIMBING/DESCENDING<BR> CLEAR OF TRAFFIC<BR>6.3离场的管制<BR> ATC CLEARANCE<BR> Radar contact,follow (SID) to<BR>(ZF/XS/KG/TM) initial climb to …<BR> Transfer a/c not less than 10km<BR>from the boundary<BR> Change frequency<BR>6.4.1区域外<BR> A/C identification<BR> Maintain level,report over (boundary)<BR> Radar vector for (STAR)<BR> <BR> R/W in use<BR> QNH<BR>6.4.2走廊口<BR> Radar contact<BR> Level clearance<BR> Heading clearance<BR>6.4.3进场过程中<BR> Met report<BR> Intension<BR> Position report at least one times<BR> Approach sequence<BR> Other necessary clearance in time<BR>6.4.4引导建立盲降<BR> Caution 4 factors<BR> Intercept angle≤30°<BR> Airspeed<BR> level<BR> Position<BR>6.4.5建立盲降后<BR> Continue ILS/VFR approach<BR> Radar service terminated<BR> Position(distance from touchdown)<BR> Contact TWR at (frequency)<BR>6.5飞越的管制<BR> Radar contact<BR> Maintain level<BR> Can provide direct flying route<BR> Transfer with ACC not less than<BR>10km from the boundary<BR> Change frequency<BR>6.6 管制技巧<BR> 目测<BR> 距离:找好参照,习惯大小显示范围,误差<5km<BR> 航向:分象限并不段等分,误差<5°<BR> 充分了解本区域的特点并加以利用<BR> 做好管制预案,并加以贯彻<BR> 掌握最佳下降时机<BR> 尽早决定着陆次序<BR> 排序技巧<BR>6.6 管制技巧(续)<BR> 间隔判断<BR> 通话优先权<BR> 注意力分配<BR> 冲突的及早预见(找出冲突点)<BR> 注意经验的积累<BR> 最终形成一套适合自己的、合理的管制<BR>方案<BR>6.7实例—“起落航线” ffffffffffffffffffffffffffff 什么东东?什么东东? cool, great to share... 谢谢分享了,下载学习了 谢谢辛苦了 收藏一下
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