Chapter 3 Introduction of Terminal Charts

航空发表于 2011-9-29 11:36:08

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航空发表于 2011-9-29 11:37:09

Chapter 3 Introduction of Terminal Charts Chapter 3 Introduction of Terminal Charts ?.1 Chart Identifier ?.2 Location Name ?.3 Chart Index ?.4 Chart Date ?.5 Airport Identifier and Name ?.6 Communication Frequencies ?.7 Airport Elevation ?.8 Altimeter Setting Information Terminal flight procedures include all procedures from departure to landing operations. IFR departure, arrival and approach procedures are designed according to the criteria established by each country抯 controlling civil aviation administration. However, other than obvious differences between the charts (for example, units of measure), most Jeppesen terminal charts depict common symbology. Now, there are two types of instrument approach procedure criteria in the world. ?FAA桾erminal Instrument Procedures (TERPS) ?ICAO桝ircraft Operations-Procedures for Air Navigation Procedures Services (PANS-OPS) ?JAA桱oint Aviation Regulations Operations (JAR OPS) Terminal charts mainly include standard instrument departure (SID) charts, standard terminal arrival (STAR) charts, instrument approach charts, airport charts and noise abatement charts, etc. On every terminal chart, they maybe includes some information as : ?Chart Identifier ?Location Name ?Chart Index ?Chart Date ?Airport Identifier and Name ?Communication Frequencies ?Airport Elevation ?Altimeter Setting Data ?.1 Chart Identifier The chart identifier in the upper right corner of the Jeppensen terminal chart. It helps pilots quickly identify the correct type of chart (departure, arrival, approach, and so on). Generally, the identifier of standard instrument departure chart is 揝ID? and standard instrument arrival chart is 揝TAR? In the United States, 揇EPARTURE (DP)? represents obstacle departure procedure. Some charts use the designation 揜NAV SID?to alert pilots that only aircraft with area navigation equipment can use this departure. 揂RRIVAL?charts reference specific runways, but there is no standardized arrival route code . 揜NAV STAR?is used only by aircraft with RNAV equipments. ?.2 Location Name The location name is designed displays in the upper right corner on the terminal chart. In the United States, charts are alphabetized first by sate and the by city. Outside the U.S, charts are alphabetized first by region and then by the name of the city, regardless of the country or province in which the city is located. Airport Name Revision Date Index Effective Date Location Name Chart Identifier Airport Identifier Chart Identifier Airport Name Airport Elevation ARP Coordinate ARP Name ?.3 Index Number The chart index number help pilots to sequence and locate charts within the Airway Manual. Consisting of three or four alphanumeric characters, the chart index number is enclosed in an oval at the top of the chart. The terminal charts are divided into ??serial charts and approach charts. ??serial charts include area chart, departure chart, arrival chart, and airport chart, and so on. ?.3.1 ??Serial Chart Index ?.3.2 Index Number of Approach Charts ?.4 Chart Date The Chart Date may be used to ensure that the chart selected is correct and current. Dates are expressed in the format of day, month, year. Standard chart dates are Friday dates. The chart date is the date that identifies the revision letters and on the Annual Checklist. Revision interval of terminal charts is 7 days or 14 days. The effective date, shown in white type within black box, specifically indicates when to start using the chart. The effective time is 0901 UTC on effective date. ?.5 Airport Identifier and Name The airport identifier and name are grouped together in the upper left corner of the terminal chart to enable easy confirmation that you have accessed the right airport within the specific city. The airport identifier is useful for flight planning and communications, and is also used to retrieve information in database-driven avionics equipment. The three- or four-letter airport identifier is a combination of an ICAO regional designation and an airport抯 governing agency designation. The three-letter airport name is designated by IATA.
?.6 Communication Frequencies Although the types of frequencies that are shown on a chart vary, there are several standard conventions you may observe in any frequency box: ?Arrival, Departure, Approach, Airport, Tower control frequencies; ?Sector control communication frequencies; ?An asterisk(*) in front of the name of a frequency indicates that the service is not available at all times ; ?An (R) that follows the frequency type means that radar is available for that service. ?ATIS ?.7 Airport Elevation Elevations are provided in altitudes above mean sea level (MSL). The airport elevation is the highest point of an airport抯 usable runways. Touchdown zone elevation (TDZE) is the highest elevation in the first 3,000 feet of the landing surface.
?.8 Altimeter Setting Information Altimeter setting information includes altimeter setting units, transition level (TL) and transition altitude (TA). Unit TL TA

coindong 发表于 2011-10-9 16:42:37

Chapter 8
Differences Between
Jeppesen Database & Charts

thunderland 发表于 2013-11-11 23:58:01

Thanks for sharing!

信恒毅 发表于 2013-12-16 13:55:09

下来看看学习一下

tonyblairer 发表于 2014-5-27 19:01:29

很好的资料，谢谢分享

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Chapter 3 Introduction of Terminal Charts