航空缩略语词典

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 H 5 Z, V' C2 l) _ l$ Y130 4 T. |1 Y: E2 D/ q/ n& |: fHuman-in-Control Human-in-Control provides for the positive control of automated system 7 Z; m# B8 F( M' g. e) Y) T: ~* I: Zprocesses. This is accomplished by requiring human action to provide essential high-level commands such as initiate, terminate, and interrupt. With regards to 8 _0 \7 _0 O$ p" R: H [8 rBMD, 10 USC 2431, Section 224 states that: “No agency of the Federal Government may plan for, fund, or otherwise support the development of command and control systems for strategic defense in the boost or post-boost " h& j- h+ s8 c5 |4 Cphase against ballistic missile threats that would permit such strategic defenses 6 M2 s. z( |5 f; cto initiate the directing of damaging or lethal fire except by affirmative human * t+ g' c! [3 u+ u. s0 R1 e3 m0 Vdecision at an appropriate level of authority.” (USSPACECOM) Human B' I; |, ?; L7 I7 g( v$ kIntelligence 0 B$ |8 H; r3 m2 o( ~(HUMINT) A category of intelligence derived from information collected and provided by human sources. Human Systems & c+ |7 Y- Y, _1 s4 nIntegration The human considerations (human factors engineering, manpower, personnel, 9 V* z$ p$ `4 P3 Z( j0 Xtraining, and safety and health hazards) that are integrated into the design effort for the defense system to improve total system performance and reduce costs of ownership by focusing attention on the capabilities and limitations of the soldier, ) }5 r, Y& ]) Csailor, airman, or Marine. HUMINT Human Intelligence. HVAA High Value Airborne Assets. * V! L. C2 Z! Z7 _% vHVAC Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. HVG Hypervelocity Gun. HVL Hypervelocity Launcher (Gun). - v1 u) i8 v# | `. b6 sHVM Hypervelocity Missile. 8 H) [, }+ T' A. c! U" [HVP Hypervelocity Projectile. + O; Z! L8 g7 X1 I4 q9 L) [7 ZHVT Half-Value Thickness. HW Hardware. ; |- ~" e' g1 E/ V) v0 tHW/SW Hardware/Software. HWCI Hardware Configuration Item. HWIL See Hardware-in-the-Loop. / N$ B, w5 c4 p- K7 }/ S) T: BHWILT Hardware-in-the-loop Test. 4 X5 U8 ]* e4 J/ s) EHYLYE Hypersonic Low Temperature. Hypervelocity Gun (HVG) + U( ]% y3 ]7 I1 F5 x9 ?A gun that can accelerate projectiles to 5 km per second or more; for example, an electromagnetic or rail gun. Hypervelocity Missile (HVM) % n! k' d& x3 ZA missile that can operate at a velocity greater than 4 km per second. HYWAYS Hybrids with Advanced Yields for Surveillance. Hz Hertz (cycles per second). ! z6 g5 D3 ~* Z) o# X& aMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I # G2 d( z6 P, C3 h$ J+ {2 c9 y131 I&CO Installation and Checkout. I&I Installation and Integration. ( Z: B% l) U6 U. M, d% U. ^I&PA Integration and Performance Analysis. + D* b! t5 W2 OI&T Integration and Test. I&W Indications and Warning. I-CASE Integrated Computer-Aided Systems Engineering. I-HAWK Improved HAWK. / Q3 U* q* i% y8 K( j0 F. p4 ^6 ?I-MOSC Integrated Mission Operations Support Center (USAF term). I/F Interface. : Z5 x' a' T( YI/O Input/Output. {8 G( [0 W- q3 n- V. S) z5 f& R* CI/R Interchangeability/Reparability. ) x. d0 j/ H, C4 `% N% A4 wI4 International Information Integrity Institute. 8 z/ U( J7 J5 l+ V# f* OIA Information Architecture. IA&I Industrial Affairs and Installations. 0 e- ~/ Q& X8 P! @4 iIA&T Installation (Integration), assembly, and test. IAD Integrated Air Defense. 5 y6 j, y- U& P$ R7 O3 V- W o: cIADS Integrated Air Defense System. IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency. IAG International Agreement Generator. 1 n1 G3 g: G% p$ y, g( lIAI Israel Aircraft Industries. - E1 f/ N( c! s4 }. kIAP (1) Integrated Action Plan. (2) Integrated Avionics Package. IAS Israeli Architecture Study. IAT Integrated Assembly Test. 1 H3 A+ q- E5 ]# x9 uIATACS Improved Army Tactical Communications System. IATCO Integration, Assembly, Test & Check Out. IAW In Accordance With. IBA Industrial Base Assessment. 9 p+ H3 e8 Q7 Z( [IBC Impurity Band Conduction. IBCSi:As Impurity Band Conduction Arsenic Doped Silicon. 0 E- s$ f7 J7 f# RMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 6 F" }; S% E/ ~! D6 l1 {132 IBDL Intra-Battery Data Link. IBID Integrated BMC3 Infrastructure Demonstration / p0 Z+ X1 z$ O5 w- h' q& @' U* LIBIS Israeli Boost-Phase Intercept System. 0 N; M4 I7 A7 o% ]4 HIBM International Business Machines Corporation. 6 d& X y& B: Y( OIBPA Industrial Base/Producibility Analysis. IBR Integrated Baseline Review (DD 5000 term). 8 t" i! E. u: m0 X+ YIBS Integrated Bridge System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US " }. c) j( r& k! W$ vnaval ships. IBSS Infrared Background Signature Survey. b! w. j# _6 S* o6 ^8 R. uIC (1) Intelligence Community. (2) Integrated Circuit. 2 j! w6 Z! A' }- M4 U' U: dICA (1) Independent Cost Analysis. (2) Independent Cost Assessment. ICADS Integrated Correlation and Display System. ICAF Industrial College of the Armed Forces. ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization. ICAS Integrated Condition Assessment System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. ICASE Integrated Computer Assisted Software Engineering. 6 o( k: }& a+ R9 uICBM See Intercontinental Ballistic Missile. ICC (1) Information and Coordination Central (PATRIOT). (2) Item Category Code (ILS term). * N# y3 l: W* o3 {+ @2 F8 BICCIP Inter-Center Council of Information Processing. 6 `" f) ~" \! \# c" p3 l9 mICCITS Inter-Center Council on Information Technology Security. ICCN Inter-Center Council on Networking. ICD Interface Control Document/Drawing. 2 }. O0 b K) f7 i% K3 {ICE Independent Cost Estimate. # |7 U) t1 N u- vICEDEFFOR Iceland Defense Force (NATO). 6 L+ G1 w0 n9 a' l3 UICM Improved Conventional Munitions. - Q- H1 s) O6 q' l: ? B0 CICN Installation Completion Notification. 1 V3 F. ]6 W: Q/ \9 B: jICO Interface Control Officer (JFACC term). 2 U' o+ m9 p& F# c7 q) a- ? cICOE Initiations, Commitments, Obligations, Expenditures. 3 X9 y/ S) A3 D1 xMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I : N* ~/ x2 E2 y* D: o133 ICP (1) Interface Change Proposal. (2) Inventory Control Point (ILS term). (3) Interface Change Proposal. (4) Interface Control Process. 1 {/ J0 @7 [) p- _% DICR Integrated Contracting Report. ICS (1) Integrated Control System, a computerized monitoring, command, and 4 h" j! e8 O$ ycontrol system for US naval ships. (2) Interface Control Specification. ICU Interface Control Unit. ICWG Interface Control Working Group. ID (1) Interactive Discrimination. (2) Identification. 3 S. i2 O# m9 g1 q; ^IDA Institute for Defense Analysis. & h, m W) H0 ?IDASC Improved Direct Air Support Center (USMC term). ' E) r1 C' J' HIDB Integrated Data Base. IDD Interface Design Document. IDEA Integrated Dose Environmental Analysis. , ~3 W& b7 i) k/ [4 K; kIDECM Integrated Defensive Electronics Countermeasures (USN/USAF term). Identification 5 z% p% y( f& }* zFriend or Foe % C* \6 j9 _1 T0 p" E, g' E4 N- v(IFF) 4 v8 v3 W1 D/ g! p: Z3 nA system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by & s o2 I; @" v; Cfriendly forces automatically responds, for example by emitting pulses, thereby % U' E1 @" M/ {. Q& ]distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. # z) U r3 q7 [. @- x8 H9 pIDG Institute for the Dynamics of Geo-spheres. IDHS Intelligence Data Handling System. IDIP Integrated Development and Initial Production. 5 w8 |. o* T: v( J* w; v8 KIDR Initial Design Review.

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IDS (1) Interface Design Standards. (2) Intrusion Detection System. $ n" }4 N+ x% U6 G( dIE (1) Independent Evaluation. (2) Integration Exercise. IED Intrinsic Event Discrimination. 1 D2 ]( \. I7 w: N+ ?6 `IEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. IEI Integrated Engineering Infrastructure. ; y1 I" ^: Q* PIEMP Induced Electromagnetic Pulse. 6 g6 Z; T w2 u$ ?& g. HIEP Integrated Evaluation Plan. IER Independent Evaluation Report. 3 b- _% K/ P" c; E* {9 i rIESG Internet Engineering Steering Group. & C7 v+ T; f/ ?- hMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 134 & h3 C$ k! E$ r2 zIETF Internet Engineering Task Force. IEV Integrated Experimental Version. IEW Intelligence and Electronic Warfare. IFA Integrated Financial Analysis. IFF Identification, Friend or Foe. IFHV In-Flight Homing View. IFICS In-Flight Interceptor Communications System. IFICS provides the * e9 f3 e" O# v% @3 e- acommunications link between the ground and the space based NMD assets. 3 z3 B$ X z- D: `* s+ m2 FThe generic term IFICS replaces the obsolete design specific communications system term GEP. IFOG Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope. # o- I, q3 P5 g4 X+ M2 CIFOV Instantaneous Field of View. 7 l8 g9 r+ V+ p% r+ {IFSR In-Flight Status Report IFT Integrated Flight Test. & N7 v+ R& k0 N d+ `IFTU In-Flight Target Update. IG Inspector General. ; V" E& u: y" K# oIGEMP Internally Generated Electromagnetic Pulse. IGES Initial Graphics Exchange Standard. 0 }+ Z0 d3 S3 U1 `- K% CIGS Inertial Guidance System. IGSM Interim Ground Station Module (JSTARS). IGT Integrated Ground Test. IGU Inertial Guidance Unit. 1 r! @2 {" V& M/ GII Impulse Intensity. 8 l# H$ V+ A B2 PIIP Interoperability Improvement Program. 0 ^, b/ }1 X' X9 ~9 O+ _. p( UIIPT Integration Integrated Product (Process) Team. IIR (1) Intelligence Information Report. (2) Imaging Infrared. IIS International Institute for Strategic Studies (UK). * E6 t/ a, y! `# g) S3 ~IIT Interceptor Integration Test. : i; _$ f5 t9 @, L& j( x4 S, PIITF Information Infrastructure Task Force. IJSOW Improved Joint Stand Off Weapon. 1 p9 V/ E7 o8 y5 R! v3 ?3 qMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 135 ILA Inter-Laboratory Authorization (Contracting term). C0 u, A' E# G1 H4 ^ILC Initial Launch Capability. Ilities The operational and support requirements a program must address (e.g., availability, vulnerability, producibility, reliability, maintainability, logistics l9 P7 U: }8 T5 b, Q$ y5 bsupportability, etc.). Illumination Non-interfering impingement of electromagnetic energy on Red, Blue, or Gray ; y2 s. [/ `% C' c$ G* ^satellites and Red ballistic missiles in test. ILS Integrated Logistics Support. ILSM ILS Manager. 6 y7 [1 A _7 p6 d6 z4 tILSMT ILS Management Team . Z% ^1 w. e7 e* E8 J0 OILSO ILS Office. , S. I, O; o$ o- {, r" yILSP Integrated Logistics Support Plan. & r& _' [% T! Z4 B$ {ILSWG ILS Working Group. IM Information Management. Imagery Collectively, the representations or objects reproduced electronically or by optical means on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery ' ?2 U' G- Y) G, d6 CIntelligence 8 I) S. U1 ~! m. @) p) A3 q(IMINT) Intelligence derived from the exploitation of collection by visual photography, infrared sensors, lasers, electro-optics, and radar sensors (such as synthetic aperture radar) wherein images of objects are reproduced optically or electronically on film, electronic display devices, or other media. 0 N& @9 p* x& R- f8 ~/ V q4 g" iImagery - ?1 L d7 f2 N, W% n& L' k7 o+ ^Correlation The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics 1 Y; m# U1 v2 w( z+ e: Bsignified. Imaging The process of obtaining a high quality image of an object. 5 i/ s1 N0 V/ Q8 G5 s9 q' |IMC (1) Interagency Management Council (GSA term). (2) Internal Management Control. $ G- e2 N7 l$ N1 R) {0 W1 QIMDB Imagery Management. IMDO Israeli Missile Defense Organization. MDA counterpart in the Israeli Ministry of ; }1 _$ e5 ^ a5 O- V, ^7 E- MDefense. e' I- o1 p5 A3 V! f' fIMINT Imagery Intelligence. IMIP Industrial Modernization Incentives Program. Immediate Kill Mode A kill mode in which the target is immediately catastrophically destroyed by & t8 y+ T3 h6 H' T! jimpact with the KV or KED. Impact Point Prediction (IPP) ( y/ n* ]) M- J1 V8 Z0 d+ IPrediction of the point on the earth’s surface where a specific RV will impact, 3 ], u. N$ m* k2 s2 `6 [) Pusually specified in terms of the circular error probable. The estimate includes # i) b* ]+ O6 ^' a4 Uthe perturbing effects of the atmosphere and resultant uncertainties. ) D4 O+ C% F* H" }MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I - C8 F+ e' S- s/ F8 f4 M136 Implicit ) \& I( y! n# PCoordination Many independent battle managers (computers) use the same algorithms to derive a common calculated result. Decisions resulting from these calculations will be identical even though the calculated results may not be identical. Decisions or results are not communicated between Battle Managers. 6 I1 y3 c- u6 I$ ZImpulse A mechanical jolt delivered to an object. Physically, impulse is a force applied for a period of time, and the System Internationale Unit of impulse is the Newtonsecond (abbreviated N-s). (See Impulse Intensity.) Impulse Intensity (II) 8 @3 g' F+ u& Z0 J) l$ z$ GMechanical impulse per unit area. The System Internationale unit of impulse intensity is the Pascal-second (abbreviated Pa-s). A conventionally used unit of - O! G, G1 Q' ]# _9 J9 B" [impulse intensity is the “tap”, which is one dyne-second per square centimeter; # R8 R+ Z! l' mhence, 1 tap = 0.1 Pa-s. 3 V& ]. h P# o8 [, dImpulse Kill The destruction of a target, using directed energy, by ablative shock. The intensity of directed energy may be so great that the surface of the target violently and rapidly boils off delivering a mechanical shock wave to the rest of the target and causing structural failure. IMPWG Information Policy Working Group. IMS Integrated Master Schedule. IMU Inertial Measurement Unit. IN (1) Air Force component intelligence officer (staff). (2) Instructor. (3) Impulse * m0 B: _$ W( R. x& z& ?- ^Noise. ! X# e q) D2 |% rIn Inch. ) ?* k6 x4 Y( yIN LINAC Induction Linear Accelerator. " F% C3 r3 T4 L0 m7 J: x: yIn-Flight Target Update (FTU) 0 ^, Y1 S3 P3 ~& G% T3 ^) n7 XA report to in-flight interceptor weapons. The IFTU provides updated, predictahead target position, time, and velocity for use within the interceptor’s control suite to make midcourse corrections to intercept the target. Inclination The inclination of an orbit is the (dihedral) angle between the plane containing the orbit and the plane containing the earth’s equator. An equatorial orbit has * t/ q D% w' ^# m; l1 c1 A2 J/ l* dan inclination of 0° for a satellite traveling eastward or 180° for a satellite traveling westward. An orbit having an inclination between 0° and 90° and in * v2 Z9 `. F* b1 ^) [5 b) q5 y) N mwhich a satellite is traveling generally eastward is called a prograde orbit. An orbit having an inclination of 90° passes above the north and south poles and is : E4 X. ]! S7 ?9 Dcalled a polar orbit. An orbit having an inclination of more than 90° is called a retrograde orbit. 1 W. i/ [5 v* y% LIncremental 4 g: B( Q: G5 {4 K( u7 Y. z% RFunding The provision (or recording) of budgetary resources for a program or project f4 m7 x/ h9 L4 z# E4 T9 Zbased on obligations estimated to be incurred within a fiscal year when such 1 U) g; h' y% Y) t! _0 ebudgetary resources will cover only a portion of the obligations to be incurred in 7 e+ c- q; X+ I9 n* @1 x8 scompleting the program or project as programmed. This differs from full funding, ! D8 E( B" G/ e; f/ F0 j+ K" q- I' hwhere budgetary resources are provided or recorded for the total estimated obligations for a program or a project in the initial year of funding.

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Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) A system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by friendly forces automatically responds, fro example by emitting pulses, thereby 2 l& d' N+ g) y- u, {6 ~3 tdistinguishing themselves from enemy forces. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 137 0 z- F; d, D, a5 hImagery Correlation The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from 4 f& f4 W# x' O5 Odifferent types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics 3 R$ v% }$ W- y9 G, qsignified. 5 ]7 n7 I z- ?- l" ]Independent : u; X7 y, _9 HCost Analysis 0 b" h2 B5 L" E9 {An analysis of program cost estimates conducted by an impartial body 9 A# o& B% D4 w/ D3 h2 i& C: Vdisassociated from the management of the program. (See Title 10, United States Code, Section 2434, “Independent Cost Estimates; Operational 7 B t7 B5 q: OManpower Requirements.”) Independent Cost Estimate (ICE) A cost estimate prepared by an impartial body outside the chain of authority ' [4 }' d/ l5 E B' ^responsible for acquiring or using the goods or services. Independent 8 z$ W2 W5 }2 [) n/ dEvaluation ! m" \1 H& Y2 ]( ]" j& j+ n) X# ]Report (IER) + N4 J: b( j) j$ N& S8 e' ~Documents the independent evaluation of the system and is based on test data, " ^, O' H7 }; zreports, studies, and simulations. The IER contains the independent evaluator’s assessment of key issues, supporting analyses, major findings, and a position on / B+ u0 n- b' @* Mthe future capability of the system to fulfill approved requirements. The IER is provided to the DAB to support the MS III decision production decision. An IER * V7 y4 D( g" P. z* @may also be used to support LRIP decisions. (U.S. Army) Independent 4 D1 M" f8 e% c* X S4 iResearch and Development (IR&D) Effort by industry that is not sponsored by, or required in performance of, a ! S4 f/ x8 ^& V* ocontract and which consists of projects falling within the areas of basic and 6 k5 \* b& p+ j7 H/ rapplied research, development, and systems and other concept formulation 6 V; \3 G9 @0 i1 v0 S5 sstudies. Also, discretionary funds which industry can allocate to projects. (See ) x& I" A7 T& s8 [ b1 O6 qFAR 31.001.) Independent h8 K% ?. g1 q3 Q* v1 XVerification and , y0 P9 ` A- @* HValidation (IV&V) ) J: d0 D" |3 s5 j# U7 U6 R zVerification and validation performed by a contractor or Government agency that , q% `+ [, ~, e5 x0 g- _is not responsible for developing the product or performing the activity being evaluated. IV&V is an activity that is conducted separately from the software % L1 x5 p/ q9 O+ d0 q" cdevelopment activities. , ^7 }) D, u7 S3 X' L gIndium 8 I' W, I. K: {Antimonide 6 \7 A* B$ V' NInfrared sensing material. ) y3 X. V6 \% f0 k: W* rIndividual $ s3 [* Y* ?, y6 U1 qAcceptance Test m# @! f0 a. n' V8 _4 S" r3 d0 z# D7 ZA test of predetermined critical items to verify their operational characteristics - j/ A/ p6 Q3 r% t+ Y" M% @: vprior to assembly into subsystems. Waivers to this requirement, such as using 7 U- o$ n% l+ z0 {; pthe end item acceptance tests, are not recommended as production expediency. Induced Environments Induced environments are defined at the system level as the disturbances in the . i8 }. D7 n, | P: r w/ Hnatural environments caused by BMD system influences on other BMD assets (Self-Induced, e.g., GBR radar energy impacting and effecting a GBI in flight) or " H4 r+ U: E+ W% Y* ythe influence of other systems external to BMD on BMD assets (Externally- * `/ `* Q3 A5 K# m% ^; j% Y. vInduced, e.g., high power electric line electromagnetic field effects on C2E 5 y" d0 Q u) s) delectronic equipment). Induced ; G' C! t; }% y% B% dRadioactivity 6 s, ]0 c/ l4 q& }1 t) q! Z* ]: TRadioactivity produced in certain materials as a result of nuclear reactions, particularly the capture of neutrons, which are accompanied by the formation of unstable (radioactive) nuclei. In a nuclear explosion, neutrons can induce radioactivity in the weapon materials, as well as in the surroundings (e.g., by interaction with nitrogen in the air and with sodium, manganese, aluminum, and _$ F, Z% q7 N7 T5 O% [silicon in soil and sea water). : }9 s% M y N# b5 v- z9 UMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 138 ' I0 ]' X' D/ z( X- [; ?% K2 ]3 t0 ~Industrial & t# ~! q @0 r# m* VResource Analysis (IRA) A quick-turnaround or a detailed analysis of industrial and/or specific factory capabilities to determine the availability of production resources required to $ a e: `, s' ~8 R9 ~$ Hsupport SDS. These resources include capital (including machine tools and + ?+ q3 d' T, w1 z' q9 _% yspecial tooling/test equipment), materiel, and manpower needed to meet the * J% e2 c" ?; N- trange of SDS requirements. IRA includes the results of feasibility studies, producibility analyses, and technology assessments. Shortfalls discovered in IRAs are assessed for risk levels, based on the reasons for the risks, and become issues listed in the MDA Producibility Programming and Issues Resolution Strategies (PPIRS) document. Inertial 3 U _8 u# G7 }+ X y3 KGuidance A guidance system designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, ; n7 s1 O( g1 Kwherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly 9 x4 |3 i( T- |( fwithin the missile and independent of outside information. The system measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain 9 r3 I$ q B0 ], ]# p3 r9 M9 t5 Ddirection. Inertial ) q2 k* R0 \1 u1 g0 H f3 wMeasurement + g" [2 q F, T% R. j. H9 yUnit (IMU) 6 [# l- I" J8 n4 J6 dA guidance mechanism designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly within the missile and independent of outside information. The unit measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain direction. $ ~! ?( C8 s0 k8 d# tINETS Integrated Effects Tests for Survivability. INEWS Integrated Electronic Warfare System (Navy term). : {* l9 |! @; vINF Intermediate-range Nuclear Force (Treaty term). Also the name of U.S./USSR Treaty. ' i/ b- \+ O ]In-Flight Target Update A data report, which contains updated, predict- ahead target position, time, and 3 ~9 J0 H6 `. h0 i1 [, v' G8 jvelocity for interceptor weapons to use in making midcourse correction. (USSPACECOM) Information Architecture (IA) A description of the information that is needed to support command and control 1 R7 w4 e2 q7 }" Sdecision making and battle management, where it comes from, the processing 0 f5 g0 p6 f' O/ g1 D/ D" Jthat must be performed to provide it, and the resulting behavior. The description provides the invariant framework for interoperability, operational and design flexibility, coping with the unexpected, extensibility, and reusability. * X1 u. L* t4 ]Information 0 P% u+ Q$ N2 iResources Management The planning, budgeting, organizing, directing, training, promoting, controlling, and management activities associated with the burden, collection, creation, use, and dissemination of information by agencies and includes the management of $ N4 `4 M2 `0 s, a) | |3 r5 Qinformation and related resources, such as FIP resources.

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Information ( t, e/ ]1 r6 r" RSecurity ! I. [% e1 T8 \( J c6 p(INFOSEC) Those measures and administrative procedures for identifying, controlling, and protecting against unauthorized disclosure of classified information or 5 e+ a G7 I' Z% K, T! Dunclassified controlled information, which includes export-controlled technical v4 ]" V, ?/ W% M7 t- ]$ S- {1 I4 udata and sensitive information. Such measures and procedures are concerned & Z- d0 N9 P* n6 Kwith security education and training, assignment of proper classifications, downgrading and declassification, safeguarding, and monitoring. % N& x) a" U m4 C/ f) z. `% ]Infrared (IR) Electromagnetic radiations of wavelength between the longest visible red (7,000 Angstroms or 7 x 10E4 millimeter) and about 1 millimeter. (See Electromagnetic : C- ~8 q& _+ H; F# kRadiation.) e8 B# Z* h; d9 N8 ]Infrared (IR) ; ^9 i/ R, K) z: ]Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength $ f& S, a/ N7 @: b d8 kspectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. 2 ^ x: i: |- o8 NMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 1 n+ J6 x& X5 m) t139 Infrared Imagery That imagery produced as a result of sensing electromagnetic radiations emitted or reflected from a given target surface in the infrared position of the $ ?& O7 O# [4 V& n- o( y' J- Nelectromagnetic spectrum. ' H& {8 d: { m% x; OInfrared Sensor A sensor designed to detect the electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength region of 1 to 40 microns. # m1 t( w7 u7 v# t! HInitial J7 u' q9 w" a4 A6 o( \1 u4 O j2 ^Operational 0 k) X, n7 ?5 H! f' \4 C- jCapability (IOC) The first attainment of the capability to employ effectively a weapon, item of ; v3 F/ }" }% \" e, z8 Hequipment, or system of approved specific characteristics, and which is manned 8 {3 l" E! T+ s( `7 vor operated by a trained, equipped, and supported military unit or force. Initial Operational Test and Evaluation (IOT&E) All operational test and evaluation conducted on production or production representative articles, to support the decision to proceed beyond low-rate initial production. It is conducted to provide a valid estimate of expected system operational effectiveness and operational suitability. , W3 y3 q k+ qINMARAT International Maritime Satellite (a UHF communications satellite). INS (1) Internal Navigation System. (2) Insert code. InSb Indium Antimonide. 9 ^; J" u! D$ V" }$ {INSCOM U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command. INSICOM Integrated Survivability Experiments. Integ Integrated. Integrated Contracting - V7 r& K5 ]/ yReport (ICR) A quarterly report of BMD contracts, which define the roles, relationships, and 3 Y: `+ K7 y8 Y3 O2 F6 }interfaces among contracts, contractors, and programs, and provides a mechanism for strengthening MDA contracting oversight (formerly known as Integrated Contracting Plan or ICP). Integrated Fire ; |; F/ A8 J6 u/ zControl System & M+ e/ @+ Y* M' h+ e1 x9 uA system, which performs the functions of target acquisition, tracking, data $ R3 ^; _2 r, d; P6 acomputation, and engagement control, primarily using electronic means assisted ; ~- ]6 a* F" t" G$ C3 Zby electromechanical devices. / L$ I: |. w: @; vIntegrated Logistics Support (ILS) (1) A disciplined, unified, and iterative approach to the management and 6 P3 R. ?1 f4 S8 l% Y$ stechnical activities necessary to integrate support considerations into u) c5 }1 ~- lsystem and equipment design; develop support requirements that are / Y g% t( r0 _; q3 drelated consistently to readiness objectives, to design, and to each other; acquire the required support; and provide the required support ( Y; [" J4 ^& _during the operational phase at minimum cost. (2) A composite of all the support considerations necessary to assure the 7 b9 `2 k( [3 h- W7 Q1 o+ Leffective and economical support of a system for its life cycle. It is an # P# A$ w& N4 {$ c+ P9 F- xintegral part of all other aspects of system acquisition and operation. Integrated Logistics Support 4 R0 |, u' x$ ]9 M6 Z7 y6 `3 A(ILS) Elements ! K# ^ O' V$ w+ D, xMaintenance Planning. The process conducted to evolve and establish maintenance concepts and requirements for the lifetime of a materiel system. Manpower and Personnel. The identification and acquisition of military and civilian personnel with the skills and grades required operating and supporting a materiel system over its lifetime at peacetime and wartime rates. |- U: x0 Y$ V5 H; d5 ]3 ]8 CSupply Support. All management actions, procedures, and techniques used to $ l' ?6 r# W0 P; R5 i3 ?! O* mdetermine requirements to acquire, catalog, receive, store, transfer, issue, and dispose of secondary items. This includes provisioning for initial support as well as replenishment supplies support. 1 j' m; R9 u _% F) |9 JMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 0 l s5 X; I, C7 ?* S5 I; m- o1 o140 ; T% F) Z! S3 ESupport Equipment. All equipment (mobile or fixed) required to support the operation and maintenance of a materiel system. This includes associated multiuse end items, ground-handling and maintenance equipment, tools, meteorology 3 d3 u B' T W. \+ xand calibration equipment, test equipment, and automatic test equipment. It & q# e- g( W6 }) l$ s0 h( G5 y: C6 ^includes the acquisition of logistics support for the support and test equipment itself. Technical Data. Recorded information regardless of form or character (such as , i9 y8 e" T$ q2 Z mmanuals and drawings) of a scientific or technical nature. Computer programs 4 j, [, _: [; y9 c% Vand related software are not technical data; documentation of computer programs and related software are. Also excluded are financial data or other ; ]+ ~* D& M# h: [# a" a! uinformation related to contract administration. Training and Training Support. The processes, procedures, techniques, training 7 [0 W# B7 B8 | A0 p" q- M2 bdevices, and equipment used to train civilian and active duty and reserve military personnel to operate and support a materiel system. This includes individual 8 ]5 S! w4 F/ g! [! s/ `3 Land crew training; new equipment training; initial, formal, and on-the-job training; and logistic support planning for training equipment and training device acquisitions and installations. Computer Resources Support. The facilities, hardware, software, documentation, manpower, and personnel needed to operate and support embedded computer systems. Facilities. The permanent, or semi-permanent, or temporary real property assets 4 L" |' z# x7 ]+ @- v- K6 L$ M: i! rrequired to support the materiel system, including conducting studies to define types of facilities or facility improvements, locations, space needs, utilities, environmental requirements, real estate requirements, and equipment. Packaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation. The resources, processes, procedures, design considerations, and methods to ensure that all system, equipment, and support items are preserved, packaged, handled, and 6 E: D E0 E, [$ h. y! _6 Ctransported properly, including environmental considerations, equipment preservation requirements for short- and long-term storage, and transportability. Design Interface. The relationship of logistics-related design parameters, such as 3 c* w/ b" F3 o9 Y2 q$ Jreliability and maintainability, to readiness and support resource requirements. 7 j) l4 J* Y' I0 m# E* ^# R' _These logistics-related design parameters are expressed in operational terms rather than inherent values and specifically related to system readiness * {" f$ ~* L+ v/ p7 C- M5 r9 ?4 Pobjectives and support costs of the materiel system. Integrated " X7 @- H! Z; e2 b2 W* j+ Q4 o$ D( CLogistics Support Plan ! R0 i# W) O( t: F(ILSP) The formal planning document for logistics support. It is kept current through the program life and sets forth the plan for operational support, provides a detailed ; r+ k/ z! F) d k* d7 g1 [) w( SILS program to fit with the overall program, provides decision-making bodies with 1 W4 Y4 e8 W# T2 `" gnecessary ILS information to make sound decisions in system development and # r3 F, {; n& e" n$ |, x5 a$ Kproduction, and provides the basis for ILS procurement packages/specifications RFPs, SOWs, source selection evaluation, terms and conditions, and CDRLs. Integrated Priority List A list of a combatant commander’s highest priority requirements, prioritized across Service and functional lines. The list defines shortfalls in key programs that, in the judgment of the combatant commander, adversely affect the capability of the forces to accomplish their assigned mission. The integrated / ^$ z" i. Z/ Y, S- r5 T$ S# \priority list provides the combatant commander’s recommendations for programming funds in the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System process. Also called IPL.

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Integrated Program Assessment (IPA) A document prepared by the supporting staff or review forum of the milestone decision authority to support Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It provides an 3 M/ U ?7 r9 O5 C7 W7 b8 {, z; |independent assessment of a program’s status and readiness to proceed into the next phase of the acquisition cycle. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 141 ; z t% K1 G: _. K n$ @Integrated Program Summary (IPS) 5 t2 P( `' |* f2 l8 GA DoD Component document prepared and submitted to the milestone decision authority in support of Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It succinctly highlights 7 S/ J9 p9 s0 qthe status of a program and its readiness to proceed into the next phase of the acquisition cycle. Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment / m' P6 O6 G0 ~(ITW/AA) ' G5 }" u5 ?6 F0 G( u; Y/ n1 pITW/AA is the integration of ballistic missile warning, space warning, and atmospheric warning with intelligence information for synthesis of all attack warning information, strategic and tactical. Integrated 6 V$ M; T$ g; |- G& `5 V9 KWarfare The conduct of a military operation in any combat environment wherein opposing forces employ non-conventional weapons in combination with conventional e9 F) ], S R: C) [+ ]" Eweapons. 3 |- e, k" f) T! u# _/ zIntegration (1) The combination of separate systems, capabilities, functions, etc. in such . |3 n! g+ Y' b- b* ia way those individual elements can operate singly or in concert without : j/ H1 I' Z' o, S6 l! sadversely affecting other elements. (USSPACECOM) * x( J6 O4 B! y9 L5 H- h, L3 h(2) Act of putting together as the final end item various components of a system. INTEL Intelligence. Intelligence (1) The product, resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, / Y' W5 J$ R1 g: h ]integration and interpretation of all available information concerning foreign countries or areas. , n& @4 {. S9 P: V- ^(2) Information and knowledge about an adversary obtained through 0 h2 D2 @ n2 T$ ^- T6 c9 ~+ `observation, investigation, analysis, or understanding. Intelligence Indicators Classified or unclassified actions or information obtainable by an adversary that, when properly interpreted, can provide information about friendly capabilities and . Q$ }1 h) M1 {9 ?6 {intentions. Intelligence Operations Center (IOC) 2 K7 `' f: K" Y! f: S9 U9 n bAn organization term for all intelligence activities in Cheyenne Mountain AFB. ! Q4 t) |1 m1 ` \* uThe IOC includes the Consolidated Intelligence Watch (CIW), Operational Intelligence Elements, and the Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) Cheyenne Mountain Node (JCN). , C# K' @" O. O4 V; h1 ?# C& KIntelligence / k) y8 _/ Q7 d- I+ g# V" M' UPreparation of & V. Q2 p7 |9 O2 R1 q, lthe Battlespace 1 x. L: t: M6 S1 f3 p, OAn analytical methodology employed to reduce uncertainties concerning the enemy, environment, and terrain for all types of operations. Intelligence : w' I% q; q% ~) w. b( }: T- h- qpreparation of the battle space builds an extensive database for each potential $ v' P2 n! _- W4 g, l( P1 @4 l Y8 Z( ~area in which a unit may be required to operate. The database is then analyzed in detail to determine the impact of the enemy, environment, and terrain on ) h& S' _( k& u# P7 S" J, \( `operations and presents it in graphic form. Intelligence preparation of the battle & E8 [" g. V8 j7 Ispace is a continuing process. Also called IPB. d. m' Z; G- ~' c) C% D. xIntelligence Report (INTREP) + F* f) w2 \4 H! A. \A specific report of information usually on a single item made at any level of command in tactical operations and disseminated as rapidly as possible in keeping with the timeliness of the information. $ Z" q6 n5 g$ {" }" EIntelligence Threat / S$ J* j7 s4 zAn identification of known and potential adversary capabilities to collect and exploit information from a given or similar operation. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 142 6 v5 U7 w% \+ u6 D! ZIntensity The amount of energy of any radiation incident upon (or flowing through) unit area, perpendicular to the radiation beam, in unit time. The intensity of thermal + v: w* h" U6 ^% E' fradiation is generally expressed in calories per square centimeter per second ) O3 C) F5 ?% W* D6 bfalling on a given surface at any specific instant. As applied to nuclear radiation, 4 ` f/ X ?9 p% m7 sthe term intensity is sometimes used, rather loosely, to express the exposure (or , M2 I$ J& t& Edose) rate at a given location. Interactive Responses $ X( I6 Z8 N( fInteractive response data on tracked objects to assist in their classification. + r) H. t* [1 U/ ?9 ?5 h8 [Interceptor Cluster 5 e( S9 D/ A8 l2 V, X3 t3 ZA group of objects, which are within divert capability of a deployed interceptor. Interceptor Track A function or ability of a sensor to accurately detail an interceptor’s position and velocity in three dimensions. 7 U) I" n* w/ i/ GInterceptor Track " a' i1 @0 A" f1 `/ q/ o% y1 R2 _Range (Max) The maximum range at which a sensor can perform the interceptor track function on a single interceptor in a normal (non-man-made) environment.

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Interchangeabilit 9 F1 W& D4 }1 a3 I% p; Zy A condition which exists when two or more items possess such functional and physical characteristics as to be equivalent in performance and durability, and ' e/ u8 ]6 i' U' Z9 W- hare capable of being exchanged one for the other without alteration of the items " L! p' Z% r2 H+ v3 k4 n: X1 @( fthemselves or of adjoining items, except for adjustment, and without selection for fit and performance. ) T, _4 ?3 ~; I- LInterconnection The linking together of interoperable systems. Intercontinental 1 j! u% C6 @9 v4 y2 l6 g0 J& SBallistic Missile : q" ?1 }7 J& Z' I7 @(ICBM) A ballistic missile with a range from about 3,000 to 8,000 nautical miles. The - E; Z! |+ I9 L0 r. x. {6 Uterm ICBM is used only for land-based systems to differentiate them from * Z) H, r; w6 x) W$ ?3 ?8 p: ~submarine-launched ballistic missiles. (See SLBM.) 2 E$ i q4 E2 w" }8 ~Interface (1) A shared boundary defined by common physical interconnection - j& C7 d3 e: m- [4 B3 F# a Jcharacteristics, signal characteristics, and meanings of interchanged 7 Z1 ?8 O3 o4 Y! V' y# ?signals. (2) A device or equipment making possible interoperation between two 8 |$ O- e) H3 P) Ssystems, e.g., a hardware component or a common storage register. 4 n. u- R+ G; Q: c% p) }3 \& e; l(3) A shared logical boundary between two software components. , r. Q. P' a# ^) Q: N$ l7 r, V(4) A common boundary or connection between persons, or between & f% O: K0 s& S$ b* u# Q# n& usystems, or between persons and systems. Interface Control Document (ICD) 7 }$ G& U; W! z) x6 `(1) A document that describes the requirements of the characteristics that must ' d4 k( W, v0 M5 G6 ^2 x bexist at a common boundary between two or more equipment or computer 2 M: u3 `1 D- c) e; N2 E+ i! Usoftware products. An ICD for a BMDS element or component consists of an Interface Control Specification (ICS) and an Interface Design Document (IDD). 3 x: Z% X1 W# q R" p$ D6 L! h(MDA Lexicon) 1 p7 c4 S: }# B0 q(2) The technical documentation, generated by each party to an interface control agreement, that presents that party’s interface and interfacing requirements. The ICD may be in the form of a drawing or a specification. Interface Requirements ' O' _4 r" I# R3 UDocument (IRD) A document that sets forth the interface requirements for a system or system component. 5 [% B7 L" ?* G" c& eMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I - D5 v5 \1 M! |: T: s+ \143 Interference The phenomenon of two or more waves of the same frequency combining to form a wave in which the disturbance at any point is the algebraic or vector sum & ^2 X( W, Q1 [of the disturbances due to the interfering waves at that point. : Y' f8 M+ c9 q1 x$ b+ p5 X5 T- ]Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) 7 Q% I4 }9 M4 V3 G" W) P LA ballistic missile having a range capability of 1,500 to 3,000 nautical miles. International Agreement Generator (IAG) Software system, managed by OSD, which must be used to author DoD international Agreements. 7 E6 ^& t1 x. N! J) w$ l7 vInternational 9 g# s6 E( b# }2 f% tCooperative Logistics 3 |- ^1 v' v' y& I" C+ kCooperation and mutual support in the field of logistics through the coordination of policies, plans, procedures, development activities, and the common supply " E/ X% c. r8 P6 tand exchange of goods and services arranged on the basis of bilateral and % d4 b% a" h5 C: Dmultilateral agreements with appropriate cost reimbursement provisions. International # T7 |! T/ C7 J' y6 fLogistics The negotiating, planning, and implementation of supporting logistics arrangements between nations, their forces, and agencies. It includes furnishing logistic support to, or receiving logistic support from, one or more friendly foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces, with or without reimbursement. It also includes planning and actions related to the intermeshing of a significant element, activity, or component of the military logistics systems or procedures of the United States with those of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces on a temporary or permanent basis. It includes planning and actions related to the utilization of United States 3 L2 |6 x- K7 |! o( Y! \logistics policies, systems, and/or procedures to meet requirements of one or % K7 J8 P. V. k1 Vmore foreign governments, international organizations, or forces. ( D2 ]' A7 J3 P1 g& G$ [International Logistic Support ! d/ o" S+ N. _5 ?; G- v4 vThe provision of military logistic support by one participating nation to one or . t( f: t4 O" p" r& A h: A& rmore participating nations, either with or without reimbursement. Interoperability The ability of systems, units, or forces to provide services to or accept services % W8 T) S( R" x5 Y3 Ifrom other systems, units, or forces and to use the services so exchanged to - `2 |3 T- V: D! J* j0 m/ Uoperate effectively together. " Q" e4 n% s. _9 k, `5 ~2 H zINTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization. 4 R( Q9 z0 U; A/ H9 [. |INTLCT Integrated Electronics. Intruder - W+ Y4 _6 Z' i. wOperation An offensive operation by day or night over enemy territory with the primary object of destroying enemy aircraft in the vicinity of their bases. z3 L1 _# p9 U( e6 LINU Inertial Navigation Unit. 9 x1 C0 Z# U, l E9 o, ^% P/ VInventory Control Point An organizational unit or activity within a DoD supply system that is assigned the 5 Y8 k0 {) `( D5 `primary responsibility for the materiel management of a group or items either for a particular Service or for the DoD as a whole. Materiel inventory management 8 E; i2 i. b/ ]1 |; U8 t tincludes cataloging direction, requirements computation, procurement direction, distribution management, disposal direction, and, generally, rebuild direction. Inverse Square Law 3 K. U) d' K, f+ E( KThe law that states when thermal or nuclear radiation is uniformly emitted from a # Y5 ]! ?" c b b$ U2 Fpoint source, the amount received per unit area at any given distance from the source, assuming no absorption, is inversely proportional to the square of that + p4 |7 s6 {7 qdistance. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 144 8 D9 x( D6 w dInverse Synthetic Aperture Radar 9 [5 X9 }- {" j$ |( f* |! c0 A; L(ISAR) % ~& [+ f( v$ g e+ iA type of radar similar to synthetic aperture radar, which uses information from the motion of targets to provide high resolution. IO (1) Information Operations. (2) Integrated Optic. IOC (1) Initial Operational Capability. (2) Intelligence Operations Center. (3) Integrated Optics Chip. IOM Inert Operational Missile. 2 z0 t% s. a& Y3 X3 I% AIONDS Integrated Operational Nuclear Detonation Detection System (US). Ionization The process of producing ions by the removal of electrons from, or the addition of electrons to atoms or molecules. Ionizing Radiation Electromagnetic radiation (gamma rays, x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)) or : [5 U2 i: e1 }" o5 P) y+ i" tparticulate radiation (alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, etc.) capable of producing ions, e.g., electrically charged particles, directly or indirectly, in its passage through matter. (Nuclear Radiation.) . A2 d" R4 y- j/ d( ZIonosphere The region of the atmosphere, extending from roughly 70 to 500 kilometers altitude, in which ions and free electrons exist in sufficient quantities to reflect 4 c+ L: \1 _" P! B5 R" F3 f3 }electromagnetic waves. 0 n( X( v+ O: R( DIOSS Interagency OPSEC Support Staff. ( _/ E0 Q7 X4 n WIOT&E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation. IOU Input/Output Unit. % f( Z0 D" g% w3 f+ @IP (1) Instructor Pilot. (2) Initial Point. (3) Initial Position. (4) Internet Protocol. (5) Interconnect Protocol. ) A& d1 Y% [. V! aIPA Integrated Program Assessment. IPB Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield or Battlespace. IPC Information Policy Committee. IPD Integrated Product (Process) Development. IPE Industrial Plant Equipment. IPL Integrated Priority List. IPM Integration Program Manager. IPMI Integration Program Management Initiative. IPP (1) Impact Point Prediction. (2) Industrial Preparedness Program. 3 [% b# c1 L. B. x3 m: nIPPD Integrated Process and Product Development. & [3 _3 u7 }$ s6 U9 }8 H9 \2 `9 `IPR See In-Progress Review. (Also called Interim Program Review). : C% p# H6 R- v6 CMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 6 P' b+ B3 k3 X/ a1 ~' \: d: r* t145 IPRR Initial Production Readiness Review. + |6 n- S- w% nIPRWG Intellectual Property Rights Working Group. IPS Integrated Program Summary. IPSRU Inertial Pseudo-Star Reference Unit. ; e* c) M+ a4 q- ~: QIPT (1) Integrated Product Team. (2) Integrated Process Team. (3) Integrated Planning Team. IQT Initial Qualification Training (ILS term). IR (1) Infrared. (2) Information Requirement. (3) Incident Report. (4) Information Rate. (5) Initial Review (NMD BMC2 term). (6) Isotope Radar. * L2 e9 F- o7 x l, BIR Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength 1 p3 @2 [. X' c6 L: g1 Fspectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. IR&D Independent Research and Development. (Also called IRAD). - l$ R* g" o: V% y! s9 dIR/Vies Infrared Visual. ( G6 o0 P* \! H. SIRA Industrial Resource Analysis. 9 r9 F6 Z& ^7 G) DIRAD Independent Research and Development. IRAS Infrared Astronomical Satellite. IRBM Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. - U! U1 S6 q! L: |1 G6 ~6 QIRBS (1) Infrared Background Sensor. (2) Intermediate-Range Booster System. IRCM Infrared Countermeasures. IRD Interface Requirements Document. 6 P2 J! W7 A, _. fIRFP International Request for Proposals (Contracting term). IRFPA Infrared Focal Plane Array. IRG Independent Review Group. IRIA Infrared Information Analysis Center. IRIG Inter-Range Instrumentation Group. IRINT Infrared Intelligence. IRIS Infrared Instrumentation System. + E# l0 P2 _" w5 p" R( U' qIRLA Item Repair Level Analysis ILS term). IRM Information Resources Management. 4 i$ A) s9 T# k+ A+ L' f2 nIRMAC Information Resource Management Advisory Committee.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 146 $ i9 \3 A$ l; r* p1 y! o! HIRMC Information Resource Management College. ! G% H# n7 @+ m' V9 |4 r" cIRR Internal Requirements Review. 1 _9 A: c6 E8 [, n* q* @IRRAS Integrated Reliability and Risk Analysis System. / E+ Q- t ^% T+ `: H l( }3 m BIRRS Information Resources Requirements Study. ! j0 Y& c+ L/ c! ^8 dIRS Interface Requirements Review. [5 W5 Q( j7 P0 s$ L7 cIRSS Infrared Sensor System (EAGLE). ' l7 G9 x+ [8 {7 Q0 d. wIRST Infrared Search and Track. 2 M. E2 P* p5 w, l* RIRTF Internet Research Task Force. 8 J; T: v5 B, s1 k9 \IS Information System. S. |( B c1 n5 e3 g9 o6 VIS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. (2) Innovative Science and Technology. , `! D% T2 b% S3 U4 H. ?(3) Integrated Science & Technology. ISA Inter-service Agreement. IS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. / Q7 z3 p6 f( S& f0 a i' J P(2) Innovative Science and Technology. . u; U9 o$ T$ \4 x9 sISAR Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar. ISAS Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japan). 1 c5 i6 q/ L$ g" TISC (1) Information Systems Command. 8 h1 L$ Z! A3 n' V% k2 [(2) Irvine Sensors Corporation. ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network. ISE (1) Integrated SATKA Experiments. (2) Integrated Space Experiment. 1 v+ ^/ H4 \9 HISE&I Israeli System Engineering and Integration. ( \- I6 K9 o. B$ `% X7 X# RISG Industry Support Group. ISM (1) Industrial Security Manual. (2) Integrated Structure Model. ; V! s5 u J) v9 \ISMG International Simulation & Modeling Group. ISMO Information Security Management Office. # o3 w7 L+ M- [: RISO International Standards Organization. ISOO Information Security Oversight Office. Isotropic Independent of direction; referring to the radiation of energy, it means “with equal intensity in all directions” (e.g., omni directional). # d( Z/ L: ?5 |) pMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 147 . p, F, U; }- A7 p' m% zIsotropic Nuclear Weapon A nuclear explosive, which radiates x-rays and other forms of radiation with approximately equal intensity in all directions. The term “isotropic” is used to distinguish them from nuclear directed energy weapons. 4 q: I0 ~( r1 L2 ?4 F, t) ^ISP Integrated Support Plan. 1 ^5 u( m- Q4 J0 U w4 K' x9 eISR Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance. ' A1 |$ A; E' z. p a' eISS (1) Information System Security. (2) Infrared Surveillance System. 8 Q" }0 K( {9 \2 {; L: h2 rISSA Information System Security Association. ) k9 @ @: m0 S* z8 S' C6 YISSAA Information Systems and Software Acquisition Agency. ISSC Information Systems Security Committee. $ R3 I& k; t6 BISSM Information System Security Manager. ISSO Information System Security Officer. 4 A! _4 i5 j! w) iISSTA International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications. 2 P* b2 t1 ~' k! T$ @; T2 pIssue Cycle A process followed during OSD review of the POM. It begins in early June and 8 @! h$ @8 @8 v( R) I0 n1 dextends into July. / r: @* i. q* k/ JIssue Papers OSD documents defining issues raised during review of the POM. IST (1) Innovative Science and Technology. (2) Integrated System Test. * ?3 V; \( @5 ]2 B2 S0 B: Y4 kISTC Integrated System Test Capability. & n/ w- V1 R M; W) _; TISTEF Innovative Science and Technology Experiment Facility. ( ]. X$ V6 L$ d9 c; AISTF Installed System Test Facility. + B- J, Y" G7 ~, J, YISV Interceptor Sensor Vehicle. / \, f& U' v3 u3 K6 d4 i: L2 u, yISWG Integration Support Working Group. IT Information Technology. ) K6 f- ^* f6 j- SITAC Intelligence Threat Analysis Center. ) H Q, o% {& }' z' ]. J+ pITAR International Traffic in Arms Regulations. * x% A- }- X" y* H- W- hITB (1) Integrated Test Bed. (2) Israeli Test Bed. ITCE International Traffic in Arms Regulations. ITD Integration Technology Demonstration. ITDAP (1) Integrated Test Data Analysis Plan. $ }/ ^, b3 m7 S. z9 B, i(2) Integrated Test Design and Assessment Plan. Item Manager An individual within the organization of an inventory control point or other such organization assigned management responsibilities for one or more specific items ) L5 J8 U3 {0 ?- B2 \/ h( b' n/ Xof materiel. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I # v+ f4 Y- V3 B% z- v, N) H/ c9 Y148 ITERS Improved Tactical Events Reporting System. \+ b" G+ @3 c" [+ | rITL Integrate, Transfer, Launch " W }7 q# q/ T0 {5 NITMSC Information Technology Management Systems Council. 9 p" L' Y7 M3 ]# ~% ]6 x# VITMT Integrated Technical Management Team. ITO Instructions-to-Offerers (FAR term). ( q) @ P" p1 Z. ~9 I% S6 QITP Integrated Test Plan. 3 `8 `% U; a- o% eITPB Information Technology Policy Board. 9 h2 c$ g7 w1 zITR Information Technology Resources. ITS Information Technology Service. / r- t4 [) Q7 E, e5 J: S4 QITSD Information Technology Services Directorate. ITT ITT Corporation. ; c' r& P1 E/ t2 r2 \2 B5 n9 N" B$ kITV (1) Integrated Technology Validation. (2) Instrumented Test Vehicle ITW Integrated Tactical Warning. D% B' z1 q& S( T, e. o, a: BITW/AA Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment. IUI Integrated User Interface. IV Interceptor Vehicle. IV&V Independent Verification and Validation. . k0 ~4 R* G7 Q5 Y6 r. aIVHS Intelligent Vehicle Highway System. + ~( g& v% }% b4 N2 VIVIS Inter-Vehicular Information System (USA term). # C# y7 R* |$ {# H, rIW Information Warfare. 1 O8 o1 C3 a9 h: e: x7 sIWCD Integrated Wavefront Control Demonstration. , E w: W4 j2 q1 ^' MIWEB Information Warfare Executive Board. IWG Interagency Working Group. IWS Indications and Warning System. & Q- {# g/ X' g! e4 z; Q4 w7 zIWSM Integrated weapons system management. IXS Information Exchange System. 6 J' o) [9 w: C+ }( y/ L) |; R2 rMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J ) y t' i7 d5 i3 K; Z149 # h/ ?: E. [' J. i3 R5 @J&A Justification and Approval. 3 Q% [$ @: [+ Q+ ]2 B1 AJ-SEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses. $ c5 t6 Y7 Q, B: k. QJAAT Joint Air Attack Team. JADO Joint Air Defense Operations. JAE Joint Acquisition Executive. JAIC Joint Air Intelligence Center (JFACC term). " e" U1 a1 [2 @) ^4 [JAMES Joint Automated Message Editing System (USN term). 7 `8 T+ j$ _7 X; lJammers Radio transmitters accompanying attacking RVs and tuned to broadcast at the same frequency as defensive radar. The broadcasts add “noise” to the signals reflected from the RVs and received by the radar. Susceptibility to jamming generally decreases with increasing radar frequency, with decreasing altitude, 5 f% m0 r, x7 w* S& X" kand with increasing radar power. JAO Joint Area of Operations. 1 \& i' t. U- q, N( X0 iJAOC Joint Air Operations Center (JFACC term). : {& E6 ^% c! |. {* `3 RJASSAM Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (USAF term). ; T. U9 J( i2 D E5 }$ xJAST Joint Advanced Strike Aircraft (USAF/USN program). JBS Joint Broadcast Service (ASD(C3I) term). JCAE Joint Committee on Atomic Energy (US). 7 P7 r( U$ d8 R2 l$ O6 SJCEOI Joint Communications-Electronic Operation Instructions. . A; j7 b C" |( c9 qJCM Joint Conflict Model.

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JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff (US. JCSM Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum. - N9 I% ~; ^- L3 ^5 B* rJCTN Joint Composite Tracking Network. & \3 {# M3 L% l5 aJDA Japan Defense Agency. ; I+ H! h7 r$ o0 B0 ]' @$ fJDAM Joint Direct Attack Munitions (USAF B1-B weapon). ; w1 X- }; i. w: r! bJDC (1) Joint Doctrine Center. (2) Joint Deployment Community. JDISS Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System. % `$ p6 C( y- q" x" gJDN Joint Data Net. JEA Joint Effectiveness Analysis (formerly COEA). ( o6 W7 z4 ^5 T. M0 e+ w. IJEC Joint Economic Committee (US). / z3 ^/ J$ b2 A. Z7 O- P" P) eJEIO Joint Engineering and Integration Office. J- S' L# n7 v+ H1 M+ KMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J ( g: S1 u. E6 D+ E' b150 5 }7 w+ Z/ W. H Z8 ZJEM Joint Exercise Manual. . k! a5 ~5 R$ H Y- M) X( x) Y' gJETTA Joint Environment for Testing, Training, and Analysis. " Q( D- k8 i* R$ W2 ~4 y. XJEWC Joint Electronic Warfare Center. JEZ Joint Engagement Zone. JFCC Joint Forces Command Center. % F- H7 Y8 z; w+ s c) BJFET Junction Field Effect Transistor. JFFC Joint Forces [Weapons] Fire Coordinator (JFACC term). JFLC Joint Force Land Component. JFMC Joint Forces Maritime Component. {7 u% F3 l2 b; Y6 DJFSC Joint Forces Staff College, Norfolk, VA. JFSOC Joint Forces Special Operations Component. JG-APP Joint Group on Acquisition Pollution Prevention. JHU Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 4 Z$ b$ X6 J4 q2 uJHU/APL Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD. JIC (1) Joint Intelligence Center. (2) Jet Interaction Controls. : _( _+ ?6 N0 F* OJICPAC Joint Intelligence Center, Pacific (JFACC term). 0 _3 L) i. S( J4 Z) e+ IJIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organization. $ h m2 J$ [( o8 }2 U+ I! DJINTACCS Joint Interoperability of Tactical Command and Control Systems. , T- U( \; i: {% _JIOP Joint Interface Operational Procedures. , t& f1 j# G2 G6 E) K9 p+ y6 dJIOP-MTF Joint Interface Operational Procedures – Message Text Forms. & n- [. f# ]2 n9 n3 KJIOPTL Joint Integrated Prioritized Target List (JFACC term). JITC Joint Interoperability Test Center. JLC Joint Logistics Commanders. # O" `0 c/ Y( }( v6 S4 AJLOTS Joint Logistics Over-The-Shore. 3 R d' C- r% @( ]) b- OJM&S Joint Modeling and Simulation. JMC (1) Joint Movement Center. (2) Joint Military Command. JMCCOC Joint MILSTAR Communications Control and Operations Concept. JMCIS Joint Maritime Command Information System. ' D: y. R% @& [( oMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 9 i2 T! v" L- A) p P151 ' G o5 [1 `' E; MJMDN Joint Missile Defense Network. Encompasses all mission-oriented Information Technology Resources (ITR) networks, facilities and systems operated or funded by MDA in support of missile defense programs and operations. A major component of the JMDN is the Ballistic Missile Defense Network (BMDN), * _! R, r, D$ s; |0 W$ boperated by the JNTF. ! p8 a7 ], i F: qJMEM Joint Munitions Effectiveness Manual. JMENS Joint Mission Element Needs Statement. - M' s6 _$ X2 n. |JMNS Joint Mission Needs Statement. JMO Joint Maritime Operations. JMSNS Justification for Major Systems New Start. JMSWG (1) Joint Multi-TADIL Standards Working Group. 6 i8 X$ D+ N, \* D4 T(2) Joint Interoperability Message Standards Working Group. ; n' k- C" A8 W3 d' qJNAAS JNIF Advisory and Assistance Service. JNESSY JNIC Joint National Integration Center Electronic Security System. 5 A* F) }) |0 p8 [$ ~4 xJNTF OBSOLETE. See JNIC. 3 j( E L* m) Z* y. i3 GJNICOMC Joint National Integration Center Operations and Maintenance Contractor. 1 d3 T6 ~4 G6 ?- T2 A) y/ zJNICRDC Joint National Integration Center Research and Development Contractor. $ e* F* Y# W' i7 {5 ~3 uJNICUSLA Joint National Integration Center Unclassified Standalone and Laptop Access. JOB Joint Operations Board. . G6 W! P, F1 F6 h, N5 r/ bJOC Joint Oversight Council. JOCAS Job Order Cost Accounting System. ( X0 r; \' s- Y- z0 t& vJoint Activities, operations, organizations, etc., in which elements of more than one Service of the same nation participate. When all services are not involved, the participating Services shall be identified, e.g., Joint Army-Navy). 5 Z5 ?2 t. k; w& j. TJoint Doctrine Fundamental principles that guide the employment of forces of two or more Services in coordinated action toward a common objective. It will be promulgated by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the combatant commands, Services, and Joint Staff. See also Chairman, Joint , x W8 e0 a4 z) d, v$ HChiefs of Staff. ! ?& ~5 ~0 p( g6 TJoint Doctrine % M% C0 ?3 A. t) E9 ]Working Party A forum to include representatives of the Services and combatant commands with the purpose of systematic address of joint doctrine and joint tactics, ' ?4 f) J, \# a/ \+ ktechniques, and procedures (JTTP) issues such as project proposal examination, + g: f) r7 F0 Y7 Pproject scope development, project validation, and lead agent recommendation. The Joint Doctrine Working Party meets under the sponsorship of the Director, Operations Plans and Interoperability. Joint Electronic Warfare Center (JEWC) Electronic Security Command (ESC) team at Kelly AFB, TX, responsible for , _2 a+ O$ }0 ]+ ^+ finvestigating and locating the cause of MIJI either against satellites or ground 3 J* }5 W v; N9 asystems. ' K6 C7 f8 e6 Y' UMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J |1 [$ W# l: u2 C152 4 i& x8 G, G( tJoint Force A general term applied to a force composed of significant elements, assigned or attached, of the Army, the Navy or Marine Corps, and the Air Force, or two or more of these Services, operating under a single commander authorized to exercise operational control. See also Joint Force Commander. Joint Force Air Component - q9 K4 N4 g: ]$ jCommander & Z# \% S: f& p) d: X# d0 s(JFACC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making 9 e5 Q1 s3 @6 V: y% k3 `recommendations on the proper employment of air forces, planning and ; U R% J; D$ V$ c' ^1 R$ W' Ocoordinating air operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may % L9 z6 p$ i1 |8 P2 \0 b; dbe assigned. The joint force air component commander is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFACC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of air forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. Joint Force 6 C; p4 L6 i4 Z S# ACommander * Y1 j% r$ D6 b) x/ G7 r" Y(JFC) A general term applied to a commander authorized to exercise combatant 8 S9 q+ e1 L- hcommand (command authority) or operational control over a joint force. Also j7 R g& r' k# G2 z) Ccalled JFC. 9 G) X" y0 f1 cJoint Force Land Component Commander , @6 r& V. C4 Z(JFLCC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of land forces, planning and 8 `7 e) f) n0 O& C ?coordinating land operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may 6 Y4 f' P; x7 d5 L5 abe assigned. The joint force land component commander is given the authority 8 w6 v' f9 P+ p* \: T; M& Hnecessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFLCC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of land forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. Joint Force Special Operations Component . O5 Z4 |7 L7 [; v1 ]Commander (JFSOCC) " Q% V @) S4 [The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or % S+ e) ~- i+ U3 d4 a" njoint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of special operations forces and assets, planning and coordinating maritime operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may be assigned. The JFSOCC is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing 7 `! @. F9 i6 [, G% Q& Ucommander. The JFSOCC will normally be the commander with the 1 |. l: `# {0 m7 V2 v1 a+ Fpreponderance of special operations forces and the requisite command and 8 y0 t& x$ u% ?" u- w8 hcontrol capabilities. u/ ]# G& f9 o3 O1 UJoint National ) D, _6 v8 N, _& ]( }; L# TTest Facility (JNTF) A large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado ) P' E% l8 _+ s! Awhich serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the * q: a) d$ c+ k: r* Y6 bNTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor.

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(Former NTF) 4 N& ~- V9 }1 i! B! I3 N6 V: IJoint Operational Planning and Execution System (JOPES) 3 x X! ~+ c% ~: e; cA continuously evolving system that is being developed through the integration and enhancement of earlier planning and execution systems: Joint Operation . y. ]1 C6 ^1 _$ i+ ^% b) Z$ wPlanning System and Joint Deployment System. It provides the foundation for - k0 a! B: `: b: }. _' Iconventional command and control by national and theater level commanders * R$ B: n; Q* t1 J# O: E8 V f" kand their staffs. It is designed to satisfy their informational needs in the conduct of joint planning and operations. JOPES includes joint operation planning 6 ^9 {% @$ g2 p4 J- Spolicies, procedures, and reporting structures supported by communications and automated data processing systems. JOPES is used to monitor, plan, and execute mobilization, deployment, employment, and sustainment activities 6 h+ Z" U" ^5 P+ T$ i3 dassociated with joint operations. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 2 ?: V' X+ c9 `: l& \. o2 p153 Joint Operating Procedures (JOPs) These documents identify and describe detailed procedures and interactions necessary to carry out significant aspects of a joint program. Subjects for JOPs ! d& _7 _: }! B" I8 {1 Pmay include Systems Engineering, Personnel Staffing, Reliability, Survivability, Vulnerability, Maintainability, Production, Management Controls and Reporting, 1 E6 h" F( O. H/ UFinancial Control, Test and Evaluation, Training, Logistics Support, Procurement " d( G7 Y+ g2 A8 \, j- _and Deployment. The JOPs are developed and negotiated by the Program Manger and the participating Services. Joint Operations Area That area of conflict in which a joint force commander conducts military operations pursuant to an assigned mission and the administration incident to such military operations. Also called JOA. # L' ]) K) P3 k+ K8 xJoint Program Any defense acquisition system, subsystem, component, or technology program - B: e3 J0 N5 G" W. i0 tthat involves formal management or funding by more than one DoD Component during any phase of a system’s life-cycle. 0 a5 M) l: @7 Y- m# e" EJoint 1 E6 U* C0 z: [! t ^: dRequirements Oversight Council (JROC) A council, chaired by the Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, that conducts . e8 J! h+ V) t/ q! `4 \, [requirements analyses, determines the validity of mission needs and develops recommended joint priorities for those needs it approves, and validates performance objectives and thresholds in support of the Defense Acquisition : `5 |1 S' s6 s$ V# ~Board. Council members include the Vice Chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, and the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. Joint SPACECOM Intelligence g. r$ l5 z3 Q8 Z* N8 PCenter (JSIC) A USSPACECOM Intelligence Center responsible for producing operational intelligence for USSPACECOM missions and for space intelligence production for ' H# Q( S3 B& R3 S! y5 Vthe DoD and intelligence community. Delegated Space Intelligence production 5 O* R8 E# S/ y& cincludes: Space Order of Battle (OB), Space Object Identification (SOI), and Satellite Reconnaissance Advance Notices (SATRAN). Located at CMAFB. Joint Strategic Defense Planning 1 R5 @( o) N- j3 m/ {$ L: D# SStaff (JOSDEPS) + o- `7 w j) ^( sA special staff located at USSPACECOM Headquarters responsible for ' i& O: J" z. g1 f8 tintegrated strategic defense planning and for integration of strategic defensive - ^1 a0 l& A1 U, w; band strategic offensive operations. The USCINCSPACE serves as Director, Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. Joint Strategic 1 \, O; {$ m: a$ `2 _Target Planning 8 S& Q2 ?' i4 K# k. p! U/ gStaff (JSTPS) 7 N d$ j' L6 k% a1 r6 MA JCS organization located at Offutt AFB responsible for planning, developing, % t$ I" V7 W( w! W6 Hcoordinating, and producing the Single Integrated Operations Plans (SIOP). Also responsible for producing the National Strategic Target List (NSTL). The Commander in Chief, USSTRATCOM is also the Director, Joint Strategic Target ! _- q3 }8 r+ s. HPlanning Staff. Joint * @: S% X1 W6 Q( DSuppression of Enemy Air ; I8 O |( k5 d3 \" D' R. WDefense # u& d" {/ B c; XA broad term that includes all suppression of enemy air defenses activities provided by one component of the joint force in support of another. Also called J-SNEAD. Joint Tactical Information ' X7 L" V! z- R I+ uDistribution System (JTIDS) $ [, E g: y- ]7 W8 SA joint service, jam-resistant, secure communications system that permits the 0 f( r7 @$ T; ` ointerchange of essential tactical information between aircraft, surface vessels, ' a+ z) x2 Y8 H0 x" Tand mobile or fixed-base land stations. Joint Tactics, / h$ x% S/ a. G8 v" T3 dTechniques, and ; L) }. X( N8 Q' o6 E4 ]) a" e/ ]Procedures (JTTP) + c. A w! a* R! m {The actions and methods, which implement joint doctrine and describe how + G; e. a$ y& W' xforces will be employed in joint operations. The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, promulgates them in coordination with the combatant commands, Services and Joint Staff. Also called JTTP. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J # Q. {* |$ i6 K0 z% p6 |154 * E) p* c6 ~$ u# J9 \+ KJoint Test and % s& E" ]/ ~9 r" H$ y7 EEvaluation T&E conducted jointly by two or more DoD components for systems to be acquired by more than one component or for a component's systems which have 8 z3 F3 {+ j; U0 Z5 H6 [$ B* Uinterfaces with equipment of another component. 7 l5 g/ Q7 i. PJoint Test and 0 ?$ Y! W9 ~* V/ R; K1 REvaluation Program # h$ d) a+ a. |* m+ hAn OSD program for Joint T&E, structured to evaluate or provide information on ) B7 }( p2 v1 H& Gsystem performance, technical concepts, system requirements or improvements, systems interoperability, improving or developing testing methodologies, or for " B( C: \2 J' |8 l! jforce structure planning, doctrine, or procedures. / i9 o; c, d3 T5 BJON Job Order Number. - ~& s; m" ]9 ^" ?JOP Joint Operating Procedures. JOPES Joint Operational Planning and Execution System. 1 D) i. X- g0 g# u9 Z# GJOPS Joint Operations Planning System. 5 I7 U5 P* e6 |* E2 g- g6 }JOR Joint Operational Requirements. 2 d- R# p8 ?; cJORD Joint Operational Requirements Document. JOSDEPS Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. JOSS JTF Operational Support System (JIEO term). 2 R, I! \6 |( j% W7 c BJOTS Joint Operational Tactical System (USN term). JP Joint Publication. JPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. JPM Joint Program Manager. JPN Joint Planning Net. JPO Joint Program Office. JPOC Joint Program Optic Cobra. JPOI Joint Project -- Ornate Impact JPON Joint Project -- Optic Needle. JPRN Joint Precision Reporting Net. JPSD Joint Precision Strike Demonstration. JPT Joint Planning Tool. , O: U+ [) z7 s5 @& bJRB Joint Review Board (JROC term). 9 A2 z" `3 \8 cJRC Joint Reconnaissance Coordinator (JFACC term). JRCC Joint Rescue Coordination Center (JFTF term). JRMB Joint Resources Management Board.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 155 9 C1 t4 S, e: l2 R$ hJROC Joint Requirements Oversight Council. / f8 Y* {6 V1 N0 m5 `/ H3 cJROC SSG JROC Strategic Systems Group. JRSC Jam Resistant Secure Communications. 8 w& D Z; f- m8 NJRTC Joint Readiness Training Center. 3 G4 r; U5 M+ h) f+ ?JS Joint Staff. ! e0 `; X% `( jJS&MDWC Joint Space and Missile Defense Warfare Center. JSC (1) Joint Security Commission. (2) Joint Steering Committee (French/US term). JSCP Joint Strategic Capabilities Plan. - o# c H" }: R* `: q4 v. J6 t2 GJSEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (Joint Forces term). 0 R) i) i! m2 v7 }/ J" o: d- PJSET (1) Joint System Engineering Team (MDA/USN term). d7 T8 c! ~$ _: `(2) Joint Service Evaluation Team. JSF Joint Strike Fighter (USAF, USN, USMC, UK RAF project). . Z+ K) u/ y; R v7 jJSIC Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center. 1 m" d8 K) {0 N7 `# W0 \4 K9 b2 HJSIPS Joint Service Imagery Processing System (TelComms/Computer term). JSMB Joint Space Management Board. 7 z" i$ O% d8 GJSOC Joint Special Operations Command. ) E; r; U0 M" Z; ]1 m1 \3 yJSOR Joint Services Operating Requirement. ; v5 X/ x% b8 ^/ LJSPD Joint Strategic Planning Document. 2 O1 i" T+ w3 t4 a) d. Y) VJSPS Joint Strategic Planning System. 0 `! `% ~& }/ w/ j E0 kJSS Joint Surveillance System. JSST Joint Space Support Team. JSTARS Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar System. : F$ ^) _, X2 R+ j) n: g0 _, E+ kJSTPS Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. ' f$ f& j) _5 }0 qJT (1) Joint Test (2) Joint Targeting JT&E Joint Test and Evaluation. JTA Joint Technical Architecture (JCS term). . r; Y$ I( j* F' MJTAGS Joint Tactical Ground Station. JTAMDO Joint Theater Air and Missile Defense Organization. JTASC Joint Training Analysis and Simulations Center. 6 ]' \) {7 A ]# E: c- [$ @MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 156 1 i" E4 N; V& ^4 I3 d3 F6 Y" AJTB JFACC (Afloat) Targeting Board (JFACC term). JTBP Joint Theater Battle Picture. ' ~* _/ u9 G! H" J2 O% r1 qJTCB Joint Targeting Coordination Board (JFACC term). JTE Joint Targeting Element (JFACC term). 0 b6 p$ T1 H b: ]& `* j( FJTF Joint Task Force. 9 Q3 v6 E k$ Z7 G2 K7 [8 \JTFEX Joint Task Force Exercise. JTIDS Joint Tactical Information Distribution System. JTL Joint Target List. JTMD Joint Theater Missile Defense. ! E$ \4 ?1 ~, I# WJTMDP Joint Theater Missile Defense Plan. JTPO Joint Terminal Project Office [of MILSTAR Comms Sys]. JTOC Joint Targets Oversight Council. T; X# a7 Q- g" f/ ~JTR Joint Travel Regulations. JTRP Joint Telecommunication Resources Board. JTSG Joint Targeting Steering Group (JFACC term). $ `0 p/ Q1 x9 |. F# }3 GJTT Joint Tactical Terminal. 1 \. ?- k( W; m3 pJTTP Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures. ! a% y W* p8 E) h' |8 x, OJVX Joint Services Advanced Vertical Lift Aircraft. * {' Q; r1 k/ e! `( H) f6 yJWAN Joint Wide Area Net. * P3 ~" h# D S+ O2 @0 K9 nJWARS Joint Warfighting System 9 computer model). 8 q8 @3 U5 g1 w6 o _# Q- DJWC Joint Warfare Center. JWG Joint Working Group. 4 Z; N- i* M( B% P6 v5 SJWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications Network. JWID Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstration JWSTP Joint Warfighting Science and Technology Plan. % e0 A% U+ K* ?* z2 E" UMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 157 K (1) Kelvin. (2) Kilo. K Factor The relative measure of a sensor’s ability to distinguish one object from another. Theoretically (but not in practice) it is the distance between the mean locations of 6 h) b7 g5 J# V# ctwo observed objects given normal distributions and standard deviations for both % G8 ]; X8 E5 m- B! tobjects. KA Kill Assessment. $ M, u1 S. F3 M9 G, WKAPP Key Asset Protection Program. . \% h1 t! l2 C5 T* r" A6 FKB Kilobyte. Kbps Kilobyte per second. 3 y+ A3 n3 B" \+ M' C) wKBS Knowledge Based System (UKMOD). KBSF Knowledge Based Sensor Fusion. KDEC Kinetic Energy Weapon Digital Emulation Center, Huntsville, AL. KDS Kwajalein Discrimination System. KE See Kinetic Energy. KE ASAT Kinetic Energy Anti-Satellite Weapon. 7 [7 I) v( y- B) n( p8 cKED Kill Enhancement Device. : W. _3 U' {3 xKeep-Out Zone A volume around a space asset, which is off limits to parties not owners of the asset. Keep-out zones could be negotiated or unilaterally declared. The right to defend such a zone by force and the legality of unilaterally declared zones , E' v& D. K% S9 P$ q8 ~; sunder the Outer Space Treaty remain to be determined. KEI Kinetic Energy Intercept. 3 S0 V+ D( s! {+ D! [! UKENN Statistical pattern recognition tool. KEV Kinetic Energy Vehicle. KEW Kinetic Energy Weapon. : W+ g9 C& W/ {KEWC Kinetic Energy Weapon, Chemical (propulsion). ) N) @! K' l9 U6 |1 C5 o! J1 C, |% lKEWE Kinetic Energy Weapon, Electromagnetic (propulsion). . ~* _) ^+ P* T) t" [ c, @" iKEWG Kinetic Energy Weapon, Ground. KEWO Kinetic Energy Weapon, Orbital. 0 e2 z9 w- e2 aKey A type of dataset used for encryption or decryption. In cryptography, a sequence of symbols that controls the operations of encryption and decryption. Kg Kilogram. 3 h" F+ J, Y( X6 k( `! \KHILS Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware in-the-Loop Simulator, Eglin AFB, FL. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 158 & C6 o' R% f" X+ PKHIT Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware Integrated Test. + e- p3 T9 g9 N+ x" SKIDD Kinetic Impact Debris Distribution. Kill Assessment - e Z! a) [/ a+ Z0 k1 m2 h5 X$ s(KA) % ^8 y2 J- G" ~& E# h" JAn evaluation of information to determine the result of a ballistic missile/RV intercept for the purpose of providing information for defense effectiveness and re-engagements. (USSPACECOM) Kill Enhancement ) L& }0 Z9 |7 F m* tDevice A device that improves an interceptor’s lethality. % l! i* y! c3 R5 W1 V1 C! K2 gKinematic Battlespace The planned engagement region in space of an interceptor given the sensor timeline, kinematic capabilities of the interceptor, engagement timeline, and 3 e: f6 u) v$ C K2 a" noperational constraints. ( [5 D2 a. {( Y5 AKinetic Energy (KE) " D/ s+ _4 H4 j: s+ mThe energy from the momentum of an object, i.e., an object in motion. 8 d, [7 Q6 ]8 k! @Kinetic Energy $ {+ m* y( A0 wWeapon (KEW) . Q5 K& F, K( m JA weapon that uses kinetic energy, or energy of motion to kill an object. Examples of weapons, which use kinetic energy, are a rock, a bullet, a nonexplosively armed rocket, and an electromagnetic rail gun. ' b, _! g. Q) Y qKinetic Kill Vehicle (KKV) ' R9 c( W6 @& ^A weapon using a non-explosive projectile moving at very high speed to destroy . C* j, K) n, g) }a target on impact. The projectile may include homing sensors and on-board % t }6 w4 n- |4 X, B" [) P( urockets to improve its accuracy, or it may follow a preset trajectory (as with a shell launched from a gun).