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4 h' p+ e! H) {5 \ 飞机进出港常用英语 3 X3 m: ^, p: g7 i
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5 Y" n, Q4 c" N- [* F 一、进港/Normal Arrival Procedure : S' a8 N/ j7 Q
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3 Q% _# p/ w% t& L1 |$ G 1、飞机滑进停机位并停好，确认发动机转速下降到安全转速，挡好轮档 & B' s/ t) D7 V9 S
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- r4 \! x6 [+ r6 k! o3 g+ J7 Y$ M Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground / }* `5 Y2 E7 ~4 [" B
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Ground to cockpit
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2 k+ @( \7 M0 A6 o J# c 地面呼叫机组 , d: j. z7 }" f9 v' l+ o4 C5 Q+ r) o
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# M [* R( j9 j& y Go ahead % d+ n" f+ X: B8 B3 |6 ?5 K6 i, ]
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请继续（讲）
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All chocks in, Please release parking brake.
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轮档已挡好，请解除停留刹车
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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） [& Q3 b Q6 F+ y: e/ a5 w
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收到，停留刹车已经解除 & _) {: ]& i/ B8 V: X" x# v
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R7 f, K, D* _9 [/ \ Waiting for ground power. ) }) t+ [/ W" S" m8 ?2 q N, ?
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" j* e' G; v: w% _- Q# H 等待地面电源车 S9 b: u2 e# k) I3 P. m
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7 ]& H+ v% Q8 W% V/ M9 K4 q8 Q Roger. ; n6 U5 `9 Q, H9 K
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" u2 n3 t4 x5 o3 \7 c' D/ `! u 收到
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7 T: I/ p$ j) P9 M1 n q' s Ground power connected.
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9 Z9 Y+ h$ j8 K/ o0 M) W! [* p 地面电源已经接上 % Y0 V) Q0 z# u! t
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- A Q& D1 E6 U$ j5 _, n! p Roger, thank you.
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: [; e. n% T; P2 o6 s6 l+ m 收到，谢谢
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Is there any trouble with your aircraft ? : _% U# K% _! a9 Z
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# _$ y- r% [( I/ |; A( O3 q( x 飞机有故障吗？
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7 n- h- s" l* A9 t Everything is OK.
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5 J8 \% u7 C9 l/ ~, S( W 一切正常 7 z4 H# Q; y8 W4 E8 f4 u' ^' U, C
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Yes, please look at flight log book/cabin log book. ' ]( S) p- r6 G' H7 A, h6 n) s
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5 S9 w( m% d# E3 j 有，请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本 ) f: l# O4 b% s' f% K0 {
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APU is inoperative, please call a ground power
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unit and a air start unit immediately.
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0 d3 c+ e% m+ {; `+ b. p) f8 Q APU 失效，请即刻叫一部电源车和气源车 0 t: \% b1 E: @1 y3 q
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, e; d% j& l* {1 x5 j& h/ R Roger, please wait for a while.
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; N+ h, i& c6 c3 d/ ^2 \0 N9 m 收到，请稍等。
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2、飞机滑过停机线/或未滑到停机线/Aircraft Not into Position Procedure
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/ k7 e, R1 S1 p: T( t Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
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Ground to cockpit
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: _9 g. L6 @# U( D, D5 X 地面呼叫机组
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Go ahead
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请继续（讲） + U6 o5 ~7 H9 q* W
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Clear for towing（pushback）, The aircraft is not ; O4 R4 R/ G1 y
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into position, a little more forward（backward）
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7 l6 Y: t! E+ C0 [ please, waiting for tractor. 9 H. p3 f3 i4 @" h9 ^
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$ {8 a$ x4 ?6 u 请求拖（推）飞机，飞机没有进入位置，需再往
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0 G; H. f+ r4 r2 e. L1 Q3 z, s6 o 前（往后）一点，等待牵引车 % A( Y3 \0 {4 b
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Roger, waiting for tractor.
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- X- X& U9 N. a* F5 T. y* V& A- ^ 收到，等待牵引车
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3 x% X; S) y7 H% w2 y Tow bar connected, Release parking brake.
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拖把已经接好，请解除停留刹车
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' M6 ?" L5 W- I x9 ~+ B8 m Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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1 `( _' d. k+ S# F3 ^( k# k 停留刹车已经解除 7 |" }) x9 D4 o# V, e8 u1 S. }: V
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& s7 @) d8 M ]! J( C9 m Start Towing forward / Start pushing backward.
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开始拖/推 e/ I' J2 `) C# K/ Z+ N- A2 k( o( c5 a/ f
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6 _& e* O9 u% Q3 I O Roger. 4 J# ^2 f9 Q* Z. m; Z2 ?- p9 d3 T& U- S
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收到 . N1 n7 y/ @" r, ]( m1 S
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The aircraft is into position，Set parking brake.
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飞机已经拖/推到位，请设置停留刹车 9 ?% e4 p3 \6 B% I
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Parking brake Set, Remove tow bar，please
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停留刹车已经设置，请脱开拖把
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3 Y0 j- I7 I$ @1 T3 Y: U All chocks in, Tow bar removed, Please release
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parking brake.
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轮档已挡好，拖把已脱开，请解除停留刹车 1 b' |" p8 g7 g* d' W6 m
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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） ' Y' c6 V2 r# X" p9 p' \) ?$ \$ R$ F
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$ R4 F0 x6 L- q$ q E- O# c' s" h" i 收到，停留刹车已经解除
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二、正常出港/Normal push back/Departure Procedure 1 ~$ ?% ]: D7 f, E/ h
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( I! |3 V! c+ A 廊桥和勤务车辆撤离，绕飞机检查，确保所有舱门/盖板已经关好，等待推出，防撞灯亮起后，挂上拖
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3 h, Z) I1 r3 _5 h* i
把，插上耳机与机组联系，准备推飞机。
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9 a; z. D- y* r" G8 ~" k* J 1、推飞机/Push back Procedure * W; ^: e( L$ ^" U- L" g
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground + C1 h! w% x+ f
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Ground to cockpit 9 ?6 @+ z3 W' M
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6 Y* r+ v6 S4 V4 U& S 地面呼叫机组
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8 K: _6 f6 U2 N$ E- l; q Go ahead , V: [7 H: M8 A2 o0 i& T
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请继续（讲）
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+ l" I$ z/ n! W, j% n Ground check complete，All doors closed and ) z) L7 K/ ?8 ?( ~; q6 |
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locked, Tractor and tow bar connected, We are
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, O9 E9 ^2 h5 C: v ready for push back. 4 b3 u, V1 H8 I4 \/ H
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9 H# @0 d0 {1 @4 G- e/ O 地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，牵引车
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- p S0 e" O, J8 T( |) m 和拖把已接好，我们已经做好推出准备 1 P. B' }, e6 K1 A# ?$ r! |
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, R% ?% J' G$ u- l0 m5 W4 c Roger, / OR Roger, Standby
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收到；/ 或：收到，请稍候 ; K* H. f# I+ ]7 l D* p
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4 V1 k' T& K7 Z$ ^* _9 h$ h4 w Remove Ground Power Unit?
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' u! ?7 a: \+ z, H+ X5 S 可以断开地面电源吗 8 Z) c ~, D- ?+ l6 q
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Yes, ready for Remove.
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可以 : E0 l% O5 |0 U: z3 `# x
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. d) h6 y# i) B9 h" h/ i# u3 Q Please release parking brake. }- c- h E: o5 \1 R* W
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8 _ ^+ D- A" o. r 请解除停留刹车 9 H* X9 r. k. E8 r+ L- c& g$ d# z
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Please confirm brakes released
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7 j: ^9 J1 c* [: ?/ |- X9 ? 确认停留刹车已解除
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: v1 m7 N! x4 ]6 ?7 e% J5 q0 k5 a/ y Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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; [8 l( V, R1 x" G: m Z 收到，停留刹车已经解除
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6 j$ n- t( C8 V Where Nose toward? ) o. j9 Q; q9 F$ v) p2 L! v
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机头朝哪个方向？ 0 g6 [/ G4 e( d
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9 U# {( j9 \) l （Face to where？）
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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
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& e9 g- H) u$ ?7 X3 S4 ~3 b) L （Face to east/west/south/north）
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Roger, We start pushback now. / Commencing & k6 s4 @) k( L D) y
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pushback. : M' ~: `9 F2 z v
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! C5 f% X2 z' K5 i( g 收到，开始推出
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5 K+ O# v* \9 \5 x Cockpit to Ground ' v$ c9 ~' a3 Q0 W4 ]9 _3 k
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! D0 i* h0 l% C" n5 \6 E5 @& f$ ~- Q 机组呼叫地面 " N# ]7 [5 a" k. Y' W F3 }
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2 f6 V" q8 R1 O Go ahead 6 t" `0 S2 Y: ]
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$ i- v6 p1 ]* Q& f& V4 Q: @" U 请继续（讲） ; N$ [+ f' V# I! j# A& \
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6 B" h) Z$ f* I& C2 V P We are ready for push back. * ]% Q9 p$ n7 Z8 M
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. E2 [. P. m% }. x* n: J 已做好推出准备
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Disconnect Ground Power Unit?
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可以断开地面电源吗
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Yes, ready for disconnect.
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可以
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- z3 s; B9 y6 c8 p7 g- x6 B Please release parking brake.
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请解除停留刹车 2 S. o. J6 k5 j; e+ @; f, z. K
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Parking brake released. . @/ O( e ^8 G5 Z. i
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停留刹车已经解除 % Q- `: Z, \4 }8 z
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Where Nose toward? $ C% K3 G7 K# @0 ^7 c3 h- G
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机头朝哪个方向？ . V$ i! a; R+ I' w
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6 V! }5 ]2 k; K$ ]- u
（Face to where？）
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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
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" W; E+ c& w4 f5 y1 U* E 机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
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（Face to east/west/south/north） 5 l, z0 Y* h$ ?! u
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' A* k" j+ ?6 ^ A- l7 y+ u1 u8 G; Q% ^ Roger, We start push back now. / Commencing
. _) c5 C/ z6 y2 g# i: G1 h0 ~8 U# I! f# d& T4 E
# \0 M5 U, `& `* c' i pushback. / K1 S. w! g4 M5 u k* J
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/ _6 c1 C0 N! u9 s2 b, x, ~' p 收到，开始推出 & Q7 V8 y. P# P+ L
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) e, }7 N0 B9 b( ~* [9 [! h 2、飞机推到位后启动发动机/Engines Start after pushback Procedure . H: _7 |8 |4 w& G/ u
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6 [' R1 X, Z# K1 x, t Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground . {) W7 K/ F- d+ }
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Ground to cockpit Go ahead
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地面呼叫机组请继续（讲） ) K5 c2 T4 m6 C. A! o5 x( ?
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# `$ k7 V6 l- H7 v Pushback completed, set parking brake please. ) \8 z7 l; r- P7 B% i2 w
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2 J+ U6 O0 G/ f# x3 K; B 飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车
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) _ J- z% ^- t u' F! \3 u- P Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.
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停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把
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, y% X) E- f1 E, j. y6 k Roger，Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
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* R, y. O: W8 |+ x6 D: f5 P3 } /Right Engine） & n& Y) J0 Q. A# F. y3 A& K
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收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左/右发） 5 E; X6 K1 G; [9 R/ Y
9 X1 g! n7 v3 e, k7 k# e- Y7 j
9 a! v0 c0 t, W6 a w
Tractor and towbar disconnected，clear to start - B4 J) ^% I# Q8 y x
$ O8 u% @% P, c: y& Y
; e3 V, F C# d
engines.
/ e, \; C8 u* v
7 B0 y- p$ o5 m0 K2 f
9 w6 P5 [1 B3 Q7 g% { 牵引车已脱开，可以启动发动机
$ T) a$ e* A) n7 H$ Y: G% P0 X' }4 C1 P, M7 h
- Q' [. ^6 @ b9 _5 |/ R# A Staring sequence？ # [5 n* S5 b* V. N) }& b1 {
8 a4 @: u2 [1 Y& N1 x* u
% S8 l4 f |0 c8 Q, K 启动顺序？(4 发飞机)
8 a, w$ n/ }8 A- w q
: g t! m3 @) i5 S, Z) I- X6 Z1 X; g& A# m" c6 S
Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine X4 _% y: e* S3 b4 r5 k- P
4 V+ c% |0 h% V+ K! h- v& R- p
( a$ K% x* ~7 h" g; Z+ H
/Right Engine）
& f- H7 r, V5 c- A, e, ?
7 R& V5 U9 v: ^2 T! M) [
1 B7 J3 c( k" c' Z 启动1 发（2 发或左/右发） 7 t; g( k& w4 |4 z) D
- N; `2 H( f% h/ G h1 b9 Q6 D' L1 s) h& b& h8 G
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 9 l9 `1 `0 h; P7 S0 F/ A
9 T1 L6 m. t1 ?# |5 Z5 w4 ^, T
1 G9 |$ W" ?8 _$ @* h 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)
) g& u4 z$ I: z( Q' a
4 J; n" b# @7 N) P: f/ X% I1 I! b
{* @ M7 @2 W3 M0 D Roger
' `; \5 K4 `' T3 R O# w
5 U) X: n7 p0 `6 q
g5 y/ v8 i$ d! b: N& e' A 收到 5 z4 j3 H9 f4 a9 \6 Y1 y; j
% ^7 e0 [- P# ]+ p
" x% f" F4 |" m Engines start completed，
# f1 }0 y3 `- |/ @/ y' t
) ^5 b8 d- Z2 V! z: H) d# x3 [' ]% C2 B
ready for taxi-out， " j8 G$ Z* w2 @9 l2 |, M
8 P0 C0 B( g! e$ f& H- K" E
9 j, y# [, w- T/ F
waiting
: ?1 W/ H! V* M* u" s
0 D& B8 w& I( [; T2 Y: z
- @% A2 b1 i" M, q% A( v for hand signal. ) _6 Y1 W4 l6 s) K. n
( I! [ P: M2 ^( \
5 c U0 X C) t# f
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势
) M" s' @! W; ]7 @0 Q$ {7 E
+ @' X) L$ |' [8 T5 g
* X; Q8 v* L" n# E All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone L9 n z5 w9 l! {
4 x% H$ f! q/ Y
# ?7 g1 ]. X- M" F and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
1 U" W3 S. H# y! m# E/ d3 H; Y" [1 h! q! ]/ G: m0 |
# R5 }% h1 L) y A
good-bye.
4 r9 K3 j! i* F6 _. g: T! g. b; r/ F, @, i; v+ H4 t
. C0 o; n& U$ n% K9 g' z+ S
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮
$ N, a2 D3 N5 D* D8 E2 i
4 G4 a/ K6 i$ a- k1 k9 q6 H9 w% ]" x( C% X; E* n0 p
转弯销子，再见。
$ @' C! i+ `! v4 N' L. }! T; X, }" Z9 ~ x1 U# H$ o
; S3 X' ^( ~, T% D' t- [5 M
Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the - I# x0 T) O' |
+ p% ]) p6 ]- l4 Q! D
' M9 y2 A* F+ I. x2 R/ _: s! }
Left/Right.
/ x% m0 y+ L8 B/ {" T
7 @9 i; t/ Y' l6 ?6 |2 E0 J: L1 e
可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势 $ ~: P. W" d: B7 f* C
( x5 s( B2 B- _5 B9 {
; S' ?3 l) L8 N( O Roger, Goodbye.
$ f5 N- s: q1 J+ M3 s
$ {+ v) L( u A( \* r, K: ?% n' Q. U. I* Q/ x% a
收到，再见
$ a. \1 d- o+ h9 |$ o! w1 d
" j& A" N U3 W* w* H$ Z
5 Z! P7 b* U, z/ Q& d# I 3、推飞机过程中启动发动机/Engines Start during Push back Procedure
2 c* D' A- U B+ E4 T# T; b1 |% I6 _3 f7 L0 _: N
" o* I% f7 O5 y* ?8 `8 Y* u
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
3 \6 {# @6 l1 H n/ @7 N8 N) P& n$ ?: X; F$ c k+ b
9 o- Q& \2 a+ m9 o
Ground to cockpit : q4 r; b9 D2 S* H, u; n4 S" Z( f
7 r9 ~+ V5 _8 ?6 W- L/ H; z3 {
# j, G! \6 V7 g3 T6 O9 X$ G* Q G 地面呼叫机组
, G3 z( I4 c/ Y
, r8 A3 n/ L. {% z# b1 z" g1 X: Y2 ~/ l4 e' a/ l2 s" v
Go ahead & r% V ^' p- `6 W$ m
4 W4 _, x" G8 T- Q. O( y
, H" \& @* x( W e* f' k _: }
请继续（讲） 6 g# U9 Q# _& J( M; s
q% h2 _/ I8 N/ x: t4 }( @# z3 [4 m9 _7 U3 H ]7 U
Roger, Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine " _# m' ^8 K7 }$ ], B
/ _" ]' }7 |+ s! r. Y
$ B2 F( G% [2 A' q% \ /Right Engine）
* n" M9 X" f2 V' ~! e
% n! @& J& |& Y
: ^0 z, y3 c# ~* J( P# ~' w 收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） K) W4 x5 d$ g0 O2 N
6 J5 d0 [3 m0 E3 }; O$ C
9 }8 E* `4 [' j* h! Q0 W/ n7 X Clear to start engines.
- n% _1 f& [; L( A5 r8 t# U
( K% J, H0 c8 r, ]; h6 c; m, A5 z" Q9 P! I$ e0 g
可以启动发动机 ( Y1 D; ^& o& l; J* q. P6 R; |
" q# H" n; {, z( C5 P; }
; C5 y% O! P; J. b, f3 C+ Q Staring sequence
7 n3 k% _# O2 ]2 T' J7 A/ n- u) A# i# U* C: q- S
5 A$ x1 p' Z6 T5 c4 b1 b9 {, T, R# c
启动顺序？(4 发飞机) 4 @7 ?! m% A$ [, |) @
8 ~4 k7 ?) }: n; N9 ?1 }- z$ F. ]2 T1 `5 U8 H. J' M [' S8 R
Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
: Z4 s& b' d+ \# o2 `8 w; V& i% `* B6 l! d9 R. E s
W" @ a( D; c! p /Right Engine）
; G% q8 n* X1 a2 u% ~$ s( l. Y- C
, o- t+ j1 `" z' j% R
启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） , L. [. W, N- Y
9 X5 n2 @8 y0 H$ N6 ]+ Q( v8 j* k* V% H
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 * \, Z+ x: n4 T( l; ^4 M
. S! ?9 l; F5 a
: y- H+ m8 D; K t6 p! q7 k 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)
! K* I& K5 C4 ?3 t! K! k) t }; Y0 P/ Z* r' c
/ u: ^3 l" z% F3 \. W$ M2 f) Q; r Roger
! N* H& x7 `4 v, F4 c+ K; q8 v4 z: S; t6 L$ u: f8 d
% G: S9 O# i; h0 p 收到
1 [! r3 [, S7 \( [' s# Y0 F! u5 Z8 A4 K: p- r0 D
& \3 x; g2 W" E' P! `
Pushback completed, set parking brake.
0 C+ e& g: m2 W; L. I8 T$ l+ `
5 _7 K$ E; x9 L' a& c: k8 B
3 c1 }% ?% z' X6 ^+ O 飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车
! M( e8 R2 P0 T9 i; h' Z0 H
; C# B( G7 O' S& c# s. w7 r4 L$ d% @
& w5 }7 Y: X( T2 o) o7 J) S2 \$ F Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.
1 l; a; T/ c) C/ Y% a5 [) a% u; w
- q$ R/ ~- g- N0 Q# Z/ Q3 Z: @; `) @- H& L+ _5 \/ ]4 k
停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把
3 M4 c) F P& Z, P' y9 d2 U3 J
; t- f2 j& W5 k/ `" l4 W7 {7 `; ~0 y- w5 |+ Y3 b: @
Engines start completed，
% ~) M: L: p- m% M# l6 F7 d
: t% o: P8 E0 X( z: a% w$ ]* D: ^
ready for taxi-out， / S6 u" X+ I3 h; V! U* O v9 F
/ T* ~7 x4 Z/ R, F
+ x& H- H- x6 x8 ]7 Y3 ~. z6 u waiting + q1 G. @8 | k" z, }! N2 P* `
B# M5 H$ k1 a8 z
8 ~8 S$ k% A% q$ V; T for hand signal. 2 Q, \" {$ b( }, G+ I/ u( U0 p
/ y! C( S9 ]; }" {/ V) _
; J! M* T9 o9 j4 O l" O 发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势 ( N" l4 l% Z m
6 [1 e- K4 t& x3 ~1 a7 {
, g! }6 p3 ?7 ~8 c; ]0 i All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone
/ {0 G- B+ |; d2 ?3 r5 k7 K* r. e, l" a5 T2 P) }+ z5 a
9 D9 s! Z4 P2 v. _
and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
. G2 P9 `$ E6 p9 x8 p$ i6 Z/ N3 M! \0 c+ s, E
" k' p/ x3 e- ~+ K: M5 ~ ~ good-bye.
$ k4 U6 `% P7 A, j; h
5 n# I1 H/ e7 Q+ Y. \! I/ p6 [0 ^* y$ ~
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮
4 P$ f, }% P8 @; [4 z8 R1 x
. R5 b4 E% i8 t$ ?5 F( \" e" m1 c. w8 r' f1 Q, R$ r& R( J4 E- \; G
转弯销子，再见。 0 ?; l: p m: I* M2 o
, D/ L1 Y* M7 P3 m ^+ r8 Z' M" v' }/ r" h1 e& U
Tractor and towbar disconnected, Clear to taxi， # {3 o: ~: v6 X
|2 G# e, s- S5 k
& n6 b) y; j$ r- d Standby for hand signal on the Left/Right. ! f. @, P1 \8 I
7 e# H) |! [; U4 _, J
: C$ {, y! y) L0 Z/ b
牵引车已脱开，可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你 1 f: K; k6 l1 l+ C, G
7 F2 W" L M$ w$ c7 o
3 Y, r6 `9 P) V 滑行的手势 , F* C0 i7 d7 [# }/ y0 n0 I3 E" G
( ` k/ w3 H; b$ e; T% V' Q' c3 {9 \9 B
Roger, Goodbye.
% V2 l! g) e: p0 ]* q) M5 h
$ p3 H" J) o- l1 \/ } E" E
4 J( ~1 l- i2 X( k 收到，再见
- q+ I% T+ q' _3 x- K6 g! j: v Y" ]1 q: W6 K5 Q- n2 ]. W8 Q
; j8 I. q( X, H 4、飞机直接滑出/direct Taxi-Out Procedure
& F) y) x! F! |. J: d! R1 c4 E" Q. Y6 I( n5 w, D' J0 a! X
' B8 s& s3 K h" u' L
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 9 k; K$ |2 l* C
) }5 G9 \; T. v( ^# f( v+ A6 r
$ s' f$ V/ ^1 e6 p t Ground to cockpit
0 e5 x s# G+ M( t; F# F$ D" m0 v1 j
0 L% x |) J7 N2 M 地面呼叫机组
- G" u: k6 n% l: r% `" L1 g3 t i
7 `6 `. h4 ]. s9 d9 C" v2 x( w6 v- Y E0 u# J$ j
Go ahead
. r+ `+ s/ W* }5 f% o' I) M" t% D+ C: o0 D$ o
2 @- L/ l6 ~$ V 请继续（讲） ! I& B3 v' r1 }
) z# o: t7 c! V4 m) |( u# t
6 Z2 W* D i7 _ e; }2 d$ D# w& p
Ready to start No.1（No.2 OR Left Engine /Right
8 t3 N G7 F* T1 p
# d ]1 R7 k5 [
( ]/ T; y; ?, q- `8 ^ Engine） 5 _& x9 @6 T8 u4 H
) g1 r7 Y& E7 I3 ?! S
! L" k; D, Q7 j8 ^/ ~5 U% b 收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） + g, |+ Q9 t. m/ f# H# J; B; h: [: r
5 c+ l8 Z! H5 `
/ h2 |) ]3 {) X% w Ground check complete, All doors closed and
+ Z* `2 k, G1 b& K2 [! E' X9 k8 G5 e
; h2 {' E$ W# P1 L7 ^) d# N
locked, Clear to start engines. 3 c2 x9 c2 H$ ~/ u$ [% g8 e% v, {
' `; w, T5 x+ I8 q6 x) D% Y3 Z5 G1 a/ p1 R" h6 x' a
地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，可以启 ! |( }& ?* r6 f
T7 q" _0 L2 b9 ?% @3 ^
7 C. B4 _$ M" }/ K 动发动机Staring sequence
. V4 e. U: e6 _/ ~% t) j% v0 ?5 L
) N/ \: p. G: O9 U+ Q" v0 h
) \2 T4 k4 S% o3 l: Z8 @ 启动顺序？(4 发飞机)
' R) B/ G7 s9 H% P/ c+ E6 U% p& s2 }5 W$ z
0 h- l# V- e8 `
Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine 1 W: b( s. f$ Q8 a3 Y
1 K6 F' ?9 o7 p
' V$ x7 z" ?8 M8 I d) M /Right Engine） ' N2 D& ~! l7 o9 K
# @4 Y# I% o7 m9 n& v7 {2 ~1 `- g8 ?* |
启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） , q+ ?0 q' e3 H x
; w4 Y" r5 [8 r A* W
* Y+ W+ \" g) k% {4 t, V
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 ) x+ C$ M Q, U
K" @: ]- Q8 G, B7 H! q' `
" u D8 f" v8 j5 G3 d* |# n+ q2 F9 e 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机) ( I- R# e+ M4 W3 d$ J5 T
" B" o' N5 D6 M5 o8 _" d1 s8 k
6 d2 P+ ` l' O- z5 j Roger ) l: G5 b" d) ~/ V7 u
' I# l6 h6 ~0 ~7 T# j
# W: q- s6 w2 |) j3 r6 g" F
收到
( T. V6 e B2 M8 K1 x8 f+ `7 s! ]& G- o& s
% g4 p2 Y1 {, y- U Engines start completed, ready for taxi-out，
! t/ S" O b5 q7 C6 ~1 s! @6 I/ E
0 x- ^$ N# u* g- C$ u8 C% T+ s/ z
" `9 k) e; R& r7 `, X( T; [ waiting 2 Y' N# d3 j1 ~ A
c" K) G! D: H) [: I7 n5 Q
# f( [! Q" ?: C8 U" T9 W# g8 b for hand signal. 6 m4 J& b) x) ?$ E% P( [ c
& b2 s$ _- d& v0 Z1 O# ?, S) ~ N- P. p. I
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势
2 v: U6 n. _, O- w% L' h2 b5 L
7 `, s2 Z' l( | u7 G3 H: p
All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone
" d1 V% V" ~ Z. M J! H( l9 _9 b, w; \, d- O+ s
, M. D! P) x+ J; E- x and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
) s8 n8 ]8 ]- K* \. ^0 V
" }* g/ ?9 J# `4 V% i3 u% f& q0 R7 p9 Z `5 Y3 G, Z5 L+ N) Z
good-bye. , l6 K: F3 K+ m. g+ y8 G
, Y# c7 o) t Y" n2 x% h9 @. n6 l- k
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮 # M8 V' X+ g; T+ w
$ v. e9 d% W$ y! g+ h% ~4 r: X
6 M; t- o; A" `) J+ V" T 转弯销子，再见。
7 t: W+ S7 V6 V' s& h9 a* v: A$ O! g3 i$ r
; U( f$ }: @' b" Z Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the $ r5 k" S3 |8 s
! ?& C1 |) U9 ]! a
- `( L( y; U: ]% n Left/Right.
$ K0 N8 n v/ k7 h* M4 T5 t
+ P5 S7 z# v+ y( A# L$ R+ }! [! v+ }0 a6 L% a
可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势 ( z. `( ]0 A- z% v
2 t& r$ ^; |( P1 T. z, t
3 }# x2 F4 }8 @. l' ^ Roger, Goodbye. 8 q9 j, J. [/ O) h0 D
5 ~: ^/ K% P+ a/ m/ r% y- j# v- ^
" w' d" H8 z/ j0 m' J" x 收到，再见 1 S# ~. Y6 x7 t
) m% ~1 V. N/ K0 B3 b7 |2 Y
" r# p+ E" P2 g# e- F& x
5、用地面气源车启动发动机/For using air start unit Procedure 1 _+ }- e9 Q, Y1 A
z# x* J, n, F. n0 H
/ V6 M. n a c: i' w7 h, ~3 ` 防撞灯亮起，气源车接上，供气正常，联系机组 : j; X- _9 |4 o% i0 z! O" v4 L
1 B2 b' d! w. Y% m0 `( a8 u. f7 j% l2 }5 @4 d, F
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 6 }' e' C' v5 R4 w2 G- Q
! L' `8 v3 Q# [: {$ s' ^" K5 S6 d& H0 N8 c" w. R
Ground to cockpit 1 G4 \9 _) C5 q. P+ `
9 _* ]" N' v( O* _1 i& |5 z: g. L2 @# _) H3 O5 |
地面呼叫机组 ; g" @6 O% H3 L4 M
' J% s& M G+ H
- v6 O% t" W, j
Go ahead
4 D$ T I7 t" P+ B" o* l' w% }+ S* e( p: e5 `1 x4 N, o
# P9 q/ A* l5 B1 b
请继续（讲） |3 A! ]# u4 F) @6 S
- i! Z9 i/ H+ V) O, j7 k/ S& S m j
Groud air start unit connected. ) R2 }4 @/ J4 h& P; g
+ U7 z6 J/ F$ R& T- c
2 H8 t; B! S0 K. Y 气源车已经接好
' D2 \. k1 \ R _8 w+ d
& p) X* f6 F$ ~7 F% L& W/ K6 B" u4 q: D' c, D
Start air pressure on
; F1 C, p1 s% {1 |$ M+ X9 ~3 V" h. y5 t: C/ j
$ ]5 c& ?8 B+ m R& u Clear to start engine No.1
, W- u" @* M1 V! A+ H
* A) J7 U" s. L, x* b
2 c. {1 I! \0 c 可以启动1 发 5 v" T" y* ^ `, f+ o4 P
$ x# G4 |8 j* O& v9 o1 o+ S4 r; r
; s- U8 [& e6 n8 _! o, ?, S5 f( J6 V Ready to start No.1 /Commencing start No.1 P; \ d' Y' P7 B1 o' n0 ~3 h
; H1 I& K$ m3 m, t
" j" V ~! f2 x% n) J 收到，准备启动1 发
; W& }7 k! l" H a
8 z( C1 G3 b& R
' W0 @/ d6 a8 A8 a# P& J, f No.1 start completed, Disconnect Air Start Unit. ! v" D M, b- Y
. B7 q" B+ Z8 s6 d: D2 q8 x
# q: T" [! Z: Q1 n; L( W6 G6 G 1 发启动完成，请撤除地面气源车
; e: i6 u) L/ |
+ \ J* A2 M; {$ k" s9 L
' t. B/ r% P* z/ @; [4 n' j& j Roger, Air Start Unit disconnected.
9 t1 M& V7 b# i% ^
8 n e/ I$ @5 R% n* T3 `
# f- d. Y0 A- }8 h3 {9 _ 收到，地面气源车已经撤除
( ]. L& H4 t n/ J
& f- u) r3 u P+ x8 Y4 |* T/ I0 x7 q2 z
Clear to Cross-Bleed Start No.2
( P0 w3 o G5 p/ y; [5 L
" D% C7 z `" h' `( o+ k
+ x: }- l7 b/ M, e N$ R 可交输启动2 发 4 X4 U! x7 r( Y. P
( G2 k' }# l: X) x' a+ A2 N4 b' \8 ?- O( ~4 U2 e) p h% _
Roger，Cross-Bleed Start No.2 6 e, y, M' Q/ J r
6 }: E9 h Z# E8 Q$ }6 f, y6 D4 W7 _
5 Y7 ?7 h4 A& O% L* p2 K0 s 收到，交输启动2 发
5 i5 R- t% m2 T6 m+ k
4 v+ T9 I F' V1 f V8 i7 V; D: A6 N7 H
Engines start completed. Ready for push back. " l' E/ Y5 T2 V, C, w) } r
" M9 W. C- j/ Y) Y1 A+ t8 l5 _
9 V$ Q ?( }: H1 n' ~/ I | 发动机启动完毕，已做好推出准备 $ m; q- [) M$ }) Z
; I6 _( ^% P7 f D0 }6 H
2 z2 \7 @$ R5 V/ m8 j Please release parking brake. 7 y/ c4 S6 H3 T. _+ j
9 O3 @5 @. v; H. w" ^3 s
! h. T3 {: T# x) s5 j- @3 H6 O
请解除停留刹车
" e# u$ T @, Z5 X. t- T; v7 l4 {; D8 Y1 m& M! ^$ G
# P; }& P/ n5 F/ V7 f Roger, Parking brake released.
: \2 z! C2 L, m* ^
) e: u6 J( K k5 S/ L5 x7 S+ {- m( s7 b. i1 F6 K: ]7 D1 R; O
收到，停留刹车已经解除
; u4 y) P8 C1 P
: L: F6 x4 h5 M0 T. |& m# [/ {; q2 Y) A" s/ f. X
Where Nose toward?
; ]; ?- \7 I4 m6 X. n g4 G, `
8 H+ G, ?5 b! p* X3 F2 w3 l+ B
0 M+ x, V4 ^1 `! L J: }. E* \/ u5 S% | 机头朝哪个方向？
9 {% g- \% F' P" I! d! s- f5 K
/ N! G9 D7 ^( c4 C& _6 y0 k6 J+ H" Z
7 {5 W$ F3 C* U* V8 r （Face to where？）
) R: B& V9 s! I% r1 C9 w, a6 U& W* y: Y; t7 g |8 M
, a- v K- g* A6 C0 t0 V. | Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
6 J4 h. ]) q( o* N" {& f$ t
+ E/ K9 b4 g; D$ M7 A2 c
4 {( z: F: h j1 C4 G2 o 机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
9 y) I( y! D4 j
2 w" K5 C0 N% _+ V% X& K5 K$ i% a8 g. e! y/ S
（Face to east/west/south/north）
$ M) [7 Q. a, s# J+ N5 X* h2 b3 |9 h8 Y
3 `& k( C4 S! D5 q) w" B0 b Roger, We start pushback now. /Commencing % L9 Y; u) e9 N3 d6 F+ P F0 P
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. ]* g- f- ^; I; s) n# p% [
pushback. 8 ~0 g) `+ n8 i6 {0 C
0 ?* S0 S; k- ^" N% \1 m0 _% D' }5 ?8 x1 T+ I2 V" N. l
收到，开始推出
5 V% r' I8 t6 g, E: ]3 a$ Y; U
( Z3 c/ l2 b: G/ T; l& ` 6、人工超控启动发动机/Manual Start Engine Procedure
d) w8 o" p* ^3 J; U3 M% g( l1 W* Z: ~8 G6 q* ^
* S: ]5 i! X4 R7 X2 t Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
2 R8 ~. Z0 [9 q `+ q" ~% ~" ] [- [4 u( L& ~$ G6 m0 C
- p9 d; q4 h5 m5 G S, j& C K Cockpit to Ground
3 }# D; J2 J. E; r2 e
0 ^( F2 J; \- w6 j% |( G- J3 s
& h; X. h" F5 r2 `0 B 地面呼叫机组 ; m& \# L" J/ \: g( H0 V7 m1 H6 B
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Go ahead % x) b% V0 a4 U, R' n: ~. Z$ y
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) e+ I& K/ G* f. z& L3 n+ E
请继续（讲）
3 {9 S) X. ^& I! ~; X3 O, e: n8 P# O( J' W3 H
" g4 G( a1 f( o7 G( [ L9 e$ e Engine No.1 failed to Start, Request manual start. ! O5 k1 A: i& L* u
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6 ~4 R' A( @: F! l 1 发启动失败，请求人工启动 , F! A; O5 Q5 l0 s
5 A+ _1 b/ g0 ?+ A' k
: R8 v5 t3 I' R Standby, Preparing for manual start.
$ }* j$ O! k9 I. I0 T4 W" k1 X1 y8 `- c
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稍等，准备人工启动
6 b4 t' ^' |" f: g8 `
* ~6 l3 [1 N6 s+ K5 q" G, x- @; R' p5 o
7 q7 n5 }4 T" W! W0 o9 |# p Roger，Standby ' E5 W. I1 K; o4 e2 o% T
5 x8 E& x# |* q4 w4 ?( H( J7 n
- k3 q- S+ l F 收到，稍等 3 s/ U+ J% p( W' {$ @: w6 y; n2 O5 w
@8 {; D0 R$ u( E( ~; ^0 @7 h; X
$ d m- ?1 a; D6 D$ F/ T; B; h# v
No.1 Engine Ready for manual start.
# K$ s9 _; Y R* L0 A# @
. Y5 B, ?0 L7 O% _; H) B% ?0 h4 m: F/ x" L( {& G$ l, W# m$ v% {
1 发已经做好人工启动准备
0 I' f0 W. O0 U# h( D( l
4 f' J+ K/ `8 }1 s8 X) H
; K" P2 O w3 t5 e: O" n" F7 h Starting No.1 Engine, Open start valve Now : ^! z( w+ B6 Q/ _% S4 d: _8 m5 T
% Y0 }% n }& a/ r0 r
7 L. C* z) c5 a3 F# C 正在启动1 发，打开启动活门
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* T ~ r+ l% ^" @
Roger, Open start valve. 7 V9 Z/ {; m" a2 ~) H) D' o7 A6 o
4 {' s+ C1 f$ N* v9 k3 R: Y; N; \# _
收到，打开启动活门 * N7 y% M4 j P7 S$ b* g& ?
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: x: G& ~$ X* }. V9 @4 u Close start valve + J; w9 W7 K5 N. E' L
2 u" z: ~8 ?% O, z8 B4 d
4 q! k* z; B2 ]) g) P X
关闭启动活门
2 h6 ?) w( z7 E4 X( ~7 X2 }/ h1 z# W+ a7 d6 o" b3 T' d
1 [. }$ l" l* ^6 @: g$ h7 {
Roger，Close start valve. + T# W6 x1 h' O+ o& g' e
- @8 {- ]) L. R, Q, m9 X
, h( \ x( Z, X& f7 i 收到，关闭启动活门 % K4 ^ w2 v8 h* M3 N; M
5 u! A. J# m& v+ b7 v
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Start valve Closed
@0 e9 s; f7 x: N( X+ U( p; b# c3 d
& E3 P3 n/ v, \; d 启动活门已关闭
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Roger
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. S9 A6 H, {6 ^, ]
收到
" f, i! I0 `$ t0 I" W
* r1 x: j/ U: F
5 @8 Z8 E5 \8 z; Q/ ]; I 二、紧急情况/Unsual Condition/ Emergency
6 U$ x. Y. S4 ^& u9 G) T8 N% \9 p- K/ }1 s; B, E
& m6 S. w9 n" {" p6 B 1、排气管喷火/Tailpipe Fire
$ ~" L2 t1 ~' I: N7 H, u# N9 Q5 B. Y! N
) \4 |( d( T1 Z' ~3 i3 ?! b9 j' M Ground：Cockpit alert，Tailpipe fire，No.1 Engine. / c5 ]' b4 O8 T( y/ u C9 W
3 S8 J! L3 M7 a. e& |: G3 V% U- ?6 H- ^$ G8 V+ }0 [! n
Cockpit：Roger. % o, O0 F: E& B! s" T9 O( h" N
+ S) }4 W( d, n$ `
0 V a$ [4 y: l9 Y+ A+ | 2、发动机着火/Engine Fire m" }' k8 P1 u0 w
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' h# d) e8 E* m% Q Ground：Cockpit alert，No.2 Engine on fire，Shutdown the engine immediately. * i+ @' ^7 ?% w1 N, R. T& n3 @6 E
6 g( D& v1 h1 C! a& l$ b
2 s$ u! p D' a& _$ s9 J, t! Y8 D Cockpit：Roger
+ n" J, s) ?+ @$ x
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3、外来物吸进发动机或危险情况/Foreign Object Damage or Hazard
# u: V; u. t8 S% i ]
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Ground：Cockpit alert，Shutdown No.1 Engine. 4 K4 T( W! p. a: r
8 l; l+ T4 x- r+ |6 ~5 I# s/ w m
Cockpit：Roger，No.1 Engine Shutting down. $ F, @$ L0 u: w6 b
8 e& i' @/ C1 w z$ M. `
o) A: q- r) h( t! m4 o Ground：FOD in No.1 Engine，Standby.
/ ^) ~) }/ H! J$ F
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Cockpit：Standing by
3 l- B" R( A; H, V" Q% O$ H9 {5 s0 T
+ t+ n5 E+ N, W, }, t* W# d& j9 _7 T6 v 4、推飞机过程中，拖把剪切销断裂/Towbar shear pin failure 8 T4 ?" W+ n2 M0 i8 ^. ~0 A+ z
( _, O% \* c# S
, D- i1 Z/ F; f" s/ V0 F* p Ground：Cockpit Alert，Set parking brake.
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6 `1 A" e* V: z9 F# l( w Cockpit：Roger，parking brake Set.
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9 z/ m+ ~- R& q+ m- }! L5 i8 P# M, q Ground：Towbar shear pin failed，standby for replacement towbar.
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+ k2 ?0 G1 z6 ~, N6 V0 D4 L/ F1 T. r) H' E5 O
Cockpit：Standing by.
5 L5 f4 F' ]! g; N0 w5 N: Y' F4 f( g: L: x; p
& N* a- _& c' I& j+ j
5、启动过程中风扇不转动/N1 NOT rotate ( I$ y$ V' V* f J
6 S8 z0 Y9 x/ `( q! U. @) J7 a/ u) o) N( k
Ground：No.2 Engine N1 NOT rotate. ( L9 N2 {& U7 ~
" ~$ K6 a0 z+ S; j0 ^0 F* K' B7 t: `& T$ h$ ?; S) [
Cockpit：Roger.
}6 W2 g$ _# x' Z/ W: d2 P4 v- O2 s, X! j- ~; F
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6、启动悬挂/Hung Start
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5 I+ q2 _3 y; U8 R. w
- [# p) |( G* n0 F1 U; i Cockpit：No.2 Engine hung start，Shutting down No.2 Engine.
, G+ r% Z/ N6 @# w2 B
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Ground：Roger. 1 l3 F& ^9 v, O3 k
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7、发动机过热/Engine Overheat
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+ b8 Y- o9 `" W: b% l( x. l( I
$ u; A5 z, r- h- @4 l* \6 d Cockpit：No.2 Engine overheat，Shutting down No.2 Engine.
, E2 N' o3 v( |6 ?7 `/ o2 H, e2 o, u; v2 M
$ s8 K# X. ~; u' Y+ Y
Ground：Roger. ; N' N% p; M! H% l$ H9 O
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8、启动时不点火或N2 不转动/N2 NOT Rotate " S! V9 {+ `: d, R) c4 f1 c- u
* V8 C v6 m) M( l/ f2 ]5 g
. s7 D! W! H5 ?1 C9 Z' R4 w) ^
Cockpit：No.1 Engine N2 NOT rotate.，Shutting down No.1 Engine. 6 L2 x# }% } J- \1 L% X k
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2 c6 f8 A* u4 A2 L Ground：Roger. 2 w, a+ j7 e4 R# _
, w) A# q: J* i
5 L# a- O0 j4 H' ?% r* d 9、启动时发动机喘振(失速)/Engine Surge（Stall） , I% A: }' d4 M; V" i6 }) z
: ]% r2 u7 S& X. e
/ [- V) u. w' y' u9 F% f Cockpit：No.1 Engine surge/stall，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
/ S5 G2 q7 E# d+ X. l5 u- K$ t6 E* Y7 p; j: j1 H; S0 @6 y
2 |, B- F+ D. |; D3 O Ground：Roger.
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8 x$ N8 g9 K6 ~/ w7 B* ?8 a- y$ y$ C* L+ p9 Z: l! _" O0 _
10、热启动/hot start b7 a, [+ a& w
8 f- @ o6 Z4 q% W
; G& g1 L2 I$ t" o3 @7 t" G' H Cockpit：No.1 Engine hot start，Shutting down No.1 Engine. 8 K* C3 v9 E. `' c# d( ^; a+ `
9 {& m& I% \7 K# w+ K/ A" H& H. \ E0 |6 R+ B: L( y
Ground：Roger.
P8 I8 A7 J. D7 E
2 R3 |$ J: E, {% O' X& R9 Y! {6 @0 \! O4 j( i& Y
11、拖车故障，紧急刹车/Tractor inoperative 9 x, A; z4 P" x, K. a0 O3 G& y
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2 m5 u- Z4 H+ v Cockpit：Set brake immediately，and tractor inoperative. : @4 h$ p4 `0 P0 K! q/ R; |
5 O2 m, z& G: _8 B) r' A( E2 e$ P/ I
Ground：Roger.
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+ N' ]$ e/ z/ y+ r5 \1 x5 I4 I
1 V; i4 F( r' D 三、飞机进出港常用英语单词或短语/Word or Phrase
! k: z2 f4 T8 S2 w- m- |2 y2 q) w7 u6 {: ] W$ v
* c: w6 H* d6 h( J Chinese English * Y( H+ W$ x9 Z, p8 d/ _
6 _( \: G) f K$ S& _
9 {& E6 K3 b+ A, d( k 收到且明白对方的意思Roger
. J( b5 m" x i' p! |* C8 }+ l, y4 S8 B0 L# l( [
% i1 M- H* ^& }0 h 轮档挡好Chocks in / Position chocks
0 {: D# H; z+ s0 O4 S. ]5 v4 p6 @& {. k, o! W& U
: E% R0 n/ [2 [
撤除轮档Remove chocks
6 V- J0 d! U# T6 F M- ~# G
9 O4 o7 d! o/ v2 k$ d6 S) h
+ S% G: v/ R/ D2 r9 P, l 松刹车Brakes off / Release parking brakes
2 V6 ^7 E8 j' n4 _$ h9 i: b
6 \. W; ]) N' f" T0 D7 n; c" ?: ^: b. h2 q1 B+ p& W& V. y
刹车已松Brakes off / Parking brake released / y* R+ @1 D# }
- O0 H f5 i" k0 [
+ r+ m7 E2 k2 ^! z/ p8 Y0 \( z2 ? 刹车Brakes on / Set parking brake ) W" f" [% B4 ?6 I* x* T2 q- C" U
8 @) Y4 e* H' E, A; ~6 m; n, H0 f; P8 U7 o
刹车刹好Brakes on / Parking brake set
3 O3 p' E0 ?. j, N; H9 |. y% O- g* q/ ^0 Y# X
$ ]# ?. o% e% Y0 d
地面电源设备接好Ground power connected 9 h! U% {- ?! V7 u( J7 l# K5 V
+ h8 u4 P; V9 C" ~* C) u2 Q5 `6 E% S5 w* Y
断开地面设备Disconnect ground equipment $ X* K/ c B8 r* `1 V- ?
7 I& C5 ~- T% g! k
( W1 m6 H/ w4 v, w- b }; L 地面设备已断开Ground equipment disconnected U# k" T7 P2 U0 u I0 H7 ~+ m2 ?
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所有舱门已关好All doors checked closed ! V; t6 B1 r1 j& B2 p1 ~ j0 m
3 A0 z0 p1 J7 o
% S3 c. L8 c& K3 v+ o* R+ w 已经供气（如需气源车）Pressure on
- U+ [7 D* d5 d1 E o" z" t/ J; @6 @6 T5 Q
4 H+ {/ m+ w5 |# [. M% ]+ {
插上/取下起落架安全销Insert / Remove landing gear safety pin 3 U, j- J. {& T" A4 G& O8 C: S* ^
* I+ g' t3 u' S* u' \/ {. _9 P4 g+ U0 g& ]3 G: N; ?( O. x
插销已取下Pin Removed
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% H6 K. L' G: S8 {5 E
5 I# v' E: B" z9 u 稍等推出Standby for pushback 1 R( i( w7 o: ?3 I( |: g* _
; `7 p* |$ x; L( w* |9 ?. Y
9 G7 d! |/ y: U5 N5 b/ w: e1 C6 k. k
可以牵引Clear for pushback - G6 f1 L% S* E$ W" L* A. m: W
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! W" h6 h G6 f; H, j
准备牵引Ready for pushback 6 I) s: F6 f! M* B
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3 r) P; q) [ ?9 U& a
牵引完成Pushback complete
5 l0 Q) I% G w
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9 P" u) x' N2 a. m0 |( A, P' Y$ {% b 稍等Standby
! [. b. z4 x: o: ]% n; B3 @2 G8 ^( m6 H I" N5 x
9 l5 m+ S: H# T" n3 X
稍等启动Standby for start
: \# Q% h; d" i" |: r( }4 [; d7 N5 |0 U1 d
: Q7 n# Y/ _# D/ m& i" m 准备启动1/或2 号发动机Start number one / or two ! x. N. e+ p- z1 a! C
+ b$ o2 Q& m K0 f. g
E" n3 |( ^+ L4 }9 W
可以启动1/或2 号发动机Clear number one / or two ) M7 O* {' t0 J0 V
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启动结束Start complete
' M7 [/ f) `& x# u
2 q& ~- ]& n6 ?$ z& I; j& F8 G4 g
6 z, d" v* V0 l8 M 请关车Shut down engines
W% m% v" R* G( ?) ~& h, s4 }8 s% l4 }0 X+ ?. C
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25 号跑道起飞Runway two five / face two five
5 a+ f% \3 R5 U) v+ U7 ?0 T' X4 N9 k# ^# _5 S" e7 W. T
5 k G! M2 L$ b) i, L 03 号跑道起飞Runway zero three / face zero three , ^4 J( ]* C+ d- n/ y) }7 P/ Y, p5 s
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/ V& k+ h- e0 p 在左/或右方打手势Hand signal on the left / or right
3 h- S# S9 _) Z0 y; g' [ T& j
9 m2 ^$ D9 j4 W1 n' P3 B) u' j
- t+ Q) Z1 B# a7 u9 E6 Y2 U3 m 明白（收到并听懂对方的话）acknowledge
. \2 ]' N( z; u- S0 w4 \( a1 @/ h" J
- z* l1 D' y: Y" `- c) E
赞同（对方的建议）Affirmative（=Yes） ( T7 j/ O1 }/ x* V0 F
# Z6 }" ?6 g5 ]' ?
1 @; p* I$ t( R, _) B( N3 d 确认Confirm （Confirm brakes released 确认刹车已松开） 9 E4 `/ w" e' L. f
( [( S4 `/ j% L- C @ N
0 ^8 |( h. l' O8 W; B& @ 正确Correct（What you say is correct） " ~- I1 G$ b5 U9 C3 m( {# m3 z
9 [1 u: {% `+ R9 H& L* ^
6 A6 z4 `7 o. x' D+ z0 h 请继续（讲）Go ahead（Speak to me） ?6 G) v* s" a' a3 H
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请绕机检查Ground check please
% F. \1 e4 `9 g6 A0 s' F; E
z6 d" V/ ?1 v; x: q
( n( W/ f$ L* T- G7 P 绕机检查结束Ground check completed
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请做打液压泵前检查Hydraulic clearance please（确保地面设备远离舵面） ( p" N& [7 E! O5 p1 w2 I0 M
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|' _+ q R) w7 R
打液压泵前检查结束Hydraulic clearance completed
9 {: n& U, M1 M, c0 n
: l/ ?, x' I3 Z5 ~$ H
% V9 {+ Q ~8 H4 Z2 B 重复你听到的信息Read back（Say my message as you heard it）
* K7 A' z9 g$ o' O3 f3 [- e0 l2 T) k) K; r" N
: e; x( N. @. B9 c2 V8 F4 V. c$ s% Q) X 请重复你说的信息Say again
& V( P2 G6 Q/ Y( h2 w/ P4 M. v' L; c5 @/ {& r3 Y- Q) G; v5 J' }
# R$ r& p8 ~) J0 z; A7 h$ @+ a9 q
请重复，语速慢点Say again slowly
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+ r& ~- H, l: w r
照办Wilco（=will comply） ; M) A! ]! c: T5 w; Y
# ^3 k6 t1 `# q; x: {5 {
: ^( p% q$ M: {0 ^) s! |- z1 `. O 机头向西Nose westward （Head westward）
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8 q6 Y! d4 c$ A1 ^, r4 `, u9 Z; F 请与驾驶舱进行通话联系Contact the cockpit with interphone 6 N( W, J( I9 U8 ^) _
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四、故障报告 4 ^" @' |9 {. c4 @/ |
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1、1 发推油门时反应慢
5 D t% e0 @2 C: f2 E6 V) F
+ @' r3 X0 c# S4 f2 M0 I0 ^8 Y+ I3 z/ b \
No.1 engine slow response to thrust lever increase.
( Q/ w. b1 a! Z& ~5 t: m: e% H( T- ~3 M+ x. ?
9 T6 u. `. g7 V2 C8 A 2、2 发震动值高达4 个单位
6 {/ ?$ v, W4 j
2 _) Y8 ^ n( o; Y Y W4 }8 v+ `* ~- O3 o5 R5 K
No.2 engine vibration high, 4 units.
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3、1 发遭鸟击，参数不正常，关车。 1 X- W4 K6 e% W* H. ^
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No.1 engine had bird strike. Engine parameters abnormal. Engine was shut down.
2 p3 H2 L: w( B3 {: z; ?1 B, q& a7 N; K
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4、1 发滑油消耗量大 % ~0 E, d( n/ M1 S! m
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No.1 engine oil consumption high. / E+ b% U0 w& V7 e6 @/ T2 j8 p0 Z
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7 ^/ Y1 x! u: B" r0 N 5、1 发空中停车，发动机滑油压力小于5psi
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No.1 engine was shutdown in flight. Engine oil pressure was less than 5 PSI. 0 e, f& H0 M4 j1 V/ ~! x
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6、2 发反推不工作，反推手柄内锁不能松开
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No.2 engine failed to go into reverse. Reverse lever interlock failed to release. 8 t2 Q2 g( r1 }/ Y9 D7 |
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7、2 发使用左点火系统启动失败，右点火系统正常 9 X2 a. c3 a7 t& T
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5 ~3 n8 b% W3 V( Q/ n$ @- N6 F No.1 engine failed to start using Left ignition system, right system is OK. $ y6 P9 p# F( X: @; ^) w# M
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. n8 M( a7 Y7 }5 V1 r( }8 H 8、2 发在使用反推时喘振，因EGT 超限关车 7 e6 P$ S) Y5 m: s
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No.2 engine surged during reverse operation. Engine shutdown because EGT limits : k& l8 z, d. c2 Z
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' g" C" Q' m/ W exceeded
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9、2 发空中熄火，重新启动后工作正常 7 B- p" _: G$ c6 ~' N! V
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* m1 @* j8 g q, O No.2 engine flameout in flight, engine was restarted and operated normally.
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10、1 发启动电门不能自动脱开 ) g% B! [* H7 ] J. Z( V1 e
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' y+ \% _1 g Y) c5 V, V No.1 engine start switch failed to disengage automatically. - V! y! K" I- R' [% u
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5 x* X5 I& |3 h1 ~ 11、1 发火警警告，空中关车，左灭火瓶已释放，故障灯亮
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No.1 engine fire warning. Engine shut down in flight. Left fire bottle was discharged.
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Fault light was illuminated. ( \: n4 x$ l) y1 L! S: }
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; L7 }$ `" z6 s9 ` 12、1 发火警测试时主火警和火警铃不工作
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1 j* @4 j- t- b* O O Master fire warning lights and bell inept during No.1 engine fire test. 9 t( I; l3 r3 ~9 m, k
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5 z1 B% l8 ~. T 13、1 发引气超温灯亮
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$ C6 q6 o5 [7 N: C0 Q4 u No.1 engine bleed air overheat light illuminated. 9 S R1 J, ]) y+ E1 W7 d. z
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! }. v4 v( \( ?: w& C/ ~ 14、自动驾驶A 衔接电门不能衔接
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& B+ c! j8 ~) V4 ^1 S$ e9 N A/P A engage switch failed to engage. & K3 S% T) y% i
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15、自动驾驶仪A 的垂直速度方式不能正确控制飞行
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A/P vertical speed mode failed to control aircraft properly with A/P A
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16、自动驾驶仪B 的红色警告灯常亮 : o5 y! W2 n$ A) E! i' k9 `/ Q, q
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A/P B warning light illuminated steady red.
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: H( c& [1 O3 }8 v 17、自动油门不能用油门杆电门切断
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% l' C$ e. s6 C7 b C; t A/T will not disconnect with thrust lever switches.
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2 e7 U" N7 W {0 i( n& W; }8 } 18、2 号高频无线电收发机在所有状态下都不工作
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; _3 B& N% Z- g5 J/ N No.2 HF radio transceiver inept using all mode.
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$ N2 {% }3 u' Z5 g! }/ K( K9 ~* A# D 19、使用机长及副驾驶的配平电门时，安定面不移动 _' x* \: F8 j2 D8 T& ~: ]
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Stabilizer failed to move using the captain’s and the F/O’s trim switch. * f/ j5 q' r- n, ]
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20、机长无线电高度表指针卡阻
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2 u2 p" ]( f) E Captain’s radio altimeter pointer sticks. 9 f' T9 R4 V! |' J/ e: I( B; X' _
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5 e4 Q% p" R" W. C! G- } 21、1 号惯导的距离和时间不准确 & a; S u: R4 y
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No.1 INS distance & time are not accurate. 9 h& P9 B- ^ L) d% v0 f" B
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22、右翼尖遭雷击
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1 l# B* b6 [0 n3 {/ L0 B+ g Lighting strike occurred on right wing tips " p, B2 y* i. g2 e [% k
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4 @6 L J' k. X& j 23、ADF 2 不能正确指示电台
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ADF 2 pointer does not indicate station properly. ; V. N. p: m" O: L/ a
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! h& g+ m& |; R( K- t$ \ D 五、维护人员常用英语 2 R* Y* V0 q( D: D, q5 x
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# N( `5 [9 r3 a3 |8 b! T 1、询问航班达到时间
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A：请告诉我HU7182 航班预计达到时间？
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# z+ b9 p; k- p$ K0 L6 ] Could you please tell me the ETA of flight HU7182 ?
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(ETA= Estimated Time of Arrival) ' H1 H1 m+ p3 k; c" c, h
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B：当地时间16:30
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& F( F- |7 t8 P Sixteen thirty local time. % w6 F( A) s1 y: z1 B# ~- E
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B：航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了 . Z( { `" N4 d9 u; h: p6 x
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$ i# R' O5 v, p: G) I The flight is delayed due to the weather / mechanical fault.
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2、后面有飞机滑行，何时推飞机，请听口令
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There is a aircraft on your way，please wait for departure. 9 K" W/ j+ I3 b8 K- Y
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8 s: Z) Z9 H! r: ] g% T 3、地面有杂物，需要清除，何时推飞机，请听口令 , E6 q9 I5 y! D& ` Q
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Ground need cleaned，please wait for departure. ; p& m I4 g" y6 v! ~ X9 m
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8 y- x! a b, C5 G- B7 ~ 4、飞机需要加液压油/滑油 ) a. V4 a R p* d3 `7 I
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0 _% L6 I9 b- ^. W$ | The aircraft needs refilled with hydraulic fluid/oil. & g m. V! c) j
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5 `% |! Q% f: K0 @8 u. p" f2 [9 G 5、请给1 号发动机加2 夸脱滑油，2 号发动机加3 夸脱滑油
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Please replenish two quarters for engine No.1, three quarters for engine No.2 . ( |1 S5 Z) L2 I8 c' [
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6、请给我们安排一辆加水车/放污车/空调车/除冰车/工作梯
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Please arrange a water servicing unit / a toilet servicing unit / an air conditioning unit /
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5 C1 m% r8 S$ E& f" U$ X a deicing unit / a ladder for us. 8 H( E1 _7 \) Z3 E0 C. d# ?) h
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7、请打开发动机包皮检查渗漏/过热/导线/插头 * {$ A* g3 i% Q! q4 w( e! O
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9 C/ j' x( }; {& a1 {+ m Please open the engine cowling and check for leakage / overheat / wires / electrical . Q4 x) q/ O* U9 L# T: H
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connectors. . z' P1 V) `# K
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" @- K7 n% k% o' ?' `8 }* C6 x 8、发动机吊架和整流罩无液压油渗漏和损伤
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No damage and fluid leakage from engine pylon and cowling doors.
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" r; N- C* W& D( I Z 9、请检查刹车的磨损情况
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( K4 g& l5 r! D6 G5 G Please check for brake assembly wear. 2 c- a `# W, P) o( ?3 v
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10、请叫一辆拖车来
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! Z& ?3 p$ U& B2 j Please call a tractor. 1 f7 ^; A, ?- O$ o
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3 t; j* J8 w- M2 t" { 11、请挂上/摘下拖把
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/ f6 m- ]$ V/ F+ c4 a Please connect/disconnect the tow bar. * Z/ v' O+ ~$ F/ V; Q; b/ f7 c
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12、请示意拖车司机拖/推飞机 0 S% P2 l& g- s' h; {9 r
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3 {) e6 |( [: p: {9 o& R8 ~ Please signal tractor driver to commence towing / pushback. + v# h7 k( Q$ x+ M
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% `+ m+ b! f" C7 X q 13、1 号发动机N1 开始转动
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9 G$ v' s, H% B% ~/ p No.1 engine N1 begins to rotate.
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/ F7 q$ o# A/ R; Z% [2 f7 F 14、地面，1 号发动机要进行冷转 ) \. I) T P' e( P5 E& M3 k. n
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Ground, No.1 engine need a cold start.
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: N" g/ ?; y9 o 15、所有地面设备及人员已远离飞机
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2 k& R- d- a8 h All ground equipment and personnel are clear of aircraft.
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发表于 2008-12-26 00:08:15
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