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发表于 2009-1-1 12:41:11 |只看该作者

八月十五夜赠张功曹

韩愈

 

纤云四卷天无河, 清风吹空月舒波。

沙平水息声影绝, 一杯相属君当歌。

君歌声酸辞且苦, 不能听终泪如雨。

洞庭连天九疑高, 蛟龙出没猩鼯号。

十生九死到官所, 幽居默默如藏逃。

下床畏蛇食畏药, 海气湿蛰熏腥臊。

昨者州前槌大鼓, 嗣皇继圣登夔皋。

赦书一日行万里, 罪从大辟皆除死。

迁者追回流者还, 涤瑕荡垢清朝班。

州家申名使家抑, 坎轲祇得移荆蛮。

判司卑官不堪说, 未免捶楚尘埃间。

同时辈流多上道, 天路幽险难追攀。

君歌且休听我歌, 我歌今与君殊科。

一年明月今宵多, 人生由命非由他;

有酒不饮奈明何?

 

ON THE FESTIVAL OF THE MOON TO SUB-OFFICIAL ZHANG

Han Yu

 

The fine clouds have opened and the River of Stars is gone,

A clear wind blows across the sky, and the moon widens its wave,

The sand is smooth, the water still, no sound and no shadow,

As I offer you a cup of wine, asking you to sing.

But so sad is this song of yours and so bitter your voice

That before I finish listening my tears have become a rain:

"Where Lake Dongting is joined to the sky by the lofty Nine-Doubt Mountain,

Dragons, crocodiles, rise and sink, apes, flying foxes, whimper....

At a ten to one risk of death, I have reached my official post,

Where lonely I live and hushed, as though I were in hiding.

I leave my bed, afraid of snakes; I eat, fearing poisons;

The air of the lake is putrid, breathing its evil odours....

Yesterday, by the district office, the great drum was announcing

The crowning of an emperor, a change in the realm.

The edict granting pardons runs three hundred miles a day,

All those who were to die have had their sentences commuted,

The unseated are promoted and exiles are recalled,

Corruptions are abolished, clean officers appointed.

My superior sent my name in but the governor would not listen

And has only transferred me to this barbaric place.

My rank is very low and useless to refer to;

They might punish me with lashes in the dust of the street.

Most of my fellow exiles are now returning home --

A journey which, to me, is a heaven beyond climbing."

...Stop your song, I beg you, and listen to mine,

A song that is utterly different from yours:

"Tonight is the loveliest moon of the year.

All else is with fate, not ours to control;

But, refusing this wine, may we choose more tomorrow?"

 

谒衡岳庙遂宿岳寺题门楼

韩愈

 

五岳祭秩皆三公, 四方环镇嵩当中。

火维地荒足妖怪, 天假神柄专其雄。

喷云泄雾藏半腹, 虽有绝顶谁能穷?

我来正逢秋雨节, 阴气晦昧无清风。

潜心默祷若有应, 岂非正直能感通?

须臾静扫众峰出, 仰见突兀撑青空。

紫盖连延接天柱, 石廪腾掷堆祝融。

森然魄动下马拜, 松柏一迳趋灵宫。

纷墙丹柱动光彩, 鬼物图画填青红。

升阶伛偻荐脯酒, 欲以菲薄明其衷。

庙内老人识神意, 睢盱侦伺能鞠躬。

手持杯珓导我掷, 云此最吉余难同。

窜逐蛮荒幸不死, 衣食才足甘长终。

侯王将相望久绝, 神纵欲福难为功。

夜投佛寺上高阁, 星月掩映云曈昽。

猿鸣钟动不知曙, 杲杲寒日生于东。

 

STOPPING AT A TEMPLE ON HENG MOUNTAIN I INSCRIBE THIS POEM IN THE GATE-TOWER

Han Yu

 

The five Holy Mountains have the rank of the Three Dukes.

The other four make a ring, with the Song Mountain midmost.

To this one, in the fire-ruled south, where evil signs are rife,

Heaven gave divine power, ordaining it a peer.

All the clouds and hazes are hidden in its girdle;

And its forehead is beholden only by a few.

...I came here in autumn, during the rainy season,

When the sky was overcast and the clear wind gone.

I quieted my mind and prayed, hoping for an answer;

For assuredly righteous thinking reaches to high heaven.

And soon all the mountain-peaks were showing me their faces;

I looked up at a pinnacle that held the clean blue sky:

The wide Purple-Canopy joined the Celestial Column;

The Stone Granary leapt, while the Fire God stood still.

Moved by this token, I dismounted to offer thanks.

A long path of pine and cypress led to the temple.

Its white walls and purple pillars shone, and the vivid colour

Of gods and devils filled the place with patterns of red and blue.

I climbed the steps and, bending down to sacrifice, besought

That my pure heart might be welcome, in spite of my humble offering.

The old priest professed to know the judgment of the God:

He was polite and reverent, making many bows.

He handed me divinity-cups, he showed me how to use them

And told me that my fortune was the very best of all.

Though exiled to a barbarous land, mine is a happy life.

Plain food and plain clothes are all I ever wanted.

To be prince, duke, premier, general, was never my desire;

And if the God would bless me, what better could he grant than this ? --

At night I lie down to sleep in the top of a high tower;

While moon and stars glimmer through the darkness of the clouds....

Apes call, a bell sounds. And ready for dawn

I see arise, far in the east the cold bright sun.

 

石鼓歌

韩愈

 

张生手持石鼓文, 劝我识作石鼓歌。

少陵无人谪仙死, 才薄将奈石鼓何?

周纲淩迟四海沸, 宣王愤起挥天戈;

大开明堂受朝贺, 诸侯剑佩鸣相磨。

搜于岐阳骋雄俊, 万里禽兽皆遮罗。

镌功勒成告万世, 凿石作鼓隳嵯峨。

从臣才艺咸第一, 拣选撰刻留山阿。

雨淋日炙野火燎, 鬼物守护烦撝呵。

公从何处得纸本? 毫发尽备无差讹。

辞严义密读难晓, 字体不类隶与蝌。

年深岂免有缺画? 快剑砍断生蛟鼍。

鸾翔凤翥众仙下, 珊瑚碧树交枝柯。

金绳铁索锁钮壮, 古鼎跃水龙腾梭。

陋儒编诗不收入, 二雅褊迫无委蛇。

孔子西行不到秦, 掎摭星宿遗羲娥。

嗟予好古生苦晚, 对此涕泪双滂沱。

忆昔初蒙博士徵, 其年始改称元和。

故人从军在右辅, 为我度量掘臼科。

濯冠沐浴告祭酒, 如此至宝存岂多?

毡包席裹可立致, 十鼓祇载数骆驼。

荐诸太庙比郜鼎, 光价岂止百倍过。

圣恩若许留太学, 诸生讲解得切磋。

观经鸿都尚填咽, 坐见举国来奔波。

剜苔剔藓露节角, 安置妥帖平不颇。

大厦深檐与盖覆, 经历久远期无佗。

中朝大官老于事, 讵肯感激徒媕婀?

牧童敲火牛砺角, 谁复著手为摩挲?

日销月铄就埋没, 六年西顾空吟哦。

羲之俗书趁姿媚, 数纸尚可博白鹅。

继周八代争战罢, 无人收拾理则那。

方今太平日无事, 柄任儒术崇丘轲。

安能以此上论列? 愿借辩口如悬河。

石鼓之歌止于此, 呜呼吾意其蹉跎。

 

A POEM ON THE STONE DRUMS

Han Yu

 

Chang handed me this tracing, from the stone drums,

Beseeching me to write a poem on the stone drums.

Du Fu has gone. Li Bai is dead.

What can my poor talent do for the stone drums?

...When the Zhou power waned and China was bubbling,

Emperor Xuan, up in wrath, waved his holy spear:

And opened his Great Audience, receiving all the tributes

Of kings and lords who came to him with a tune of clanging weapons.

They held a hunt in Qiyang and proved their marksmanship:

Fallen birds and animals were strewn three thousand miles.

And the exploit was recorded, to inform new generations....

Cut out of jutting cliffs, these drums made of stone-

On which poets and artisans, all of the first order,

Had indited and chiselled-were set in the deep mountains

To be washed by rain, baked by sun, burned by wildfire,

Eyed by evil spirits; and protected by the gods.

...Where can he have found the tracing on this paper? --

True to the original, not altered by a hair,

The meaning deep, the phrases cryptic, difficult to read.

And the style of the characters neither square nor tadpole.

Time has not yet vanquished the beauty of these letters --

Looking like sharp daggers that pierce live crocodiles,

Like phoenix-mates dancing, like angels hovering down,

Like trees of jade and coral with interlocking branches,

Like golden cord and iron chain tied together tight,

Like incense-tripods flung in the sea, like dragons mounting heaven.

Historians, gathering ancient poems, forgot to gather these,

To make the two Books of Musical Song more colourful and striking;

Confucius journeyed in the west, but not to the Qin Kingdom,

He chose our planet and our stars but missed the sun and moon

I who am fond of antiquity, was born too late

And, thinking of these wonderful things, cannot hold back my tears....

I remember, when I was awarded my highest degree,

During the first year of Yuanho,

How a friend of mine, then at the western camp,

Offered to assist me in removing these old relics.

I bathed and changed, then made my plea to the college president

And urged on him the rareness of these most precious things.

They could be wrapped in rugs, be packed and sent in boxes

And carried on only a few camels: ten stone drums

To grace the Imperial Temple like the Incense-Pot of Gao --

Or their lustre and their value would increase a hundredfold,

If the monarch would present them to the university,

Where students could study them and doubtless decipher them,

And multitudes, attracted to the capital of culture

Prom all corners of the Empire, would be quick to gather.

We could scour the moss, pick out the dirt, restore the original surface,

And lodge them in a fitting and secure place for ever,

Covered by a massive building with wide eaves

Where nothing more might happen to them as it had before.

...But government officials grow fixed in their ways

And never will initiate beyond old precedent;

So herd- boys strike the drums for fire, cows polish horns on them,

With no one to handle them reverentially.

Still ageing and decaying, soon they may be effaced.

Six years I have sighed for them, chanting toward the west....

The familiar script of Wang Xizhi, beautiful though it was,

Could be had, several pages, just for a few white geese,

But now, eight dynasties after the Zhou, and all the wars over,

Why should there be nobody caring for these drums?

The Empire is at peace, the government free.

Poets again are honoured and Confucians and Mencians....

Oh, how may this petition be carried to the throne?

It needs indeed an eloquent flow, like a cataract-

But, alas, my voice has broken, in my song of the stone drums,

To a sound of supplication choked with its own tears.

 

渔翁

柳宗元

 

渔翁夜傍西岩宿, 晓汲清湘燃楚烛。

烟销日出不见人, 欸乃一声山水绿。

回看天际下中流, 岩上无心云相逐。

 

AN OLD FISHERMAN

Liu Zongyuan

 

An old fisherman spent the night here, under the western cliff;

He dipped up water from the pure Hsiang and made a bamboo fire;

And then, at sunrise, he went his way through the cloven mist,

With only the creak of his paddle left, in the greenness of mountain and river.

...I turn and see the waves moving as from heaven,

And clouds above the cliffs coming idly, one by one.

 

长恨歌

白居易

 

汉皇重色思倾国, 御宇多年求不得。

杨家有女初长成, 养在深闺人未识。

天生丽质难自弃, 一朝选在君王侧;

回眸一笑百媚生, 六宫粉黛无颜色。

春寒赐浴华清池, 温泉水滑洗凝脂;

侍儿扶起娇无力, 始是新承恩泽时。

云鬓花颜金步摇, 芙蓉帐暖度春宵;

春宵苦短日高起, 从此君王不早朝。

承欢侍宴无闲暇, 春从春游夜专夜。

后宫佳丽三千人, 三千宠爱在一身。

金星妆成娇侍夜, 玉楼宴罢醉和春。

姊妹弟兄皆列士, 可怜光彩生门户;

遂令天下父母心, 不重生男重生女。

骊宫高处入青云, 仙乐风飘处处闻;

缓歌慢舞凝丝竹, 尽日君王看不足。

渔阳鼙鼓动地来, 惊破霓裳羽衣曲。

九重城阙烟尘生, 千乘万骑西南行。

翠华摇摇行复止, 西出都门百余里。

六军不发无奈何? 宛转蛾眉马前死。

花钿委地无人收, 翠翘金雀玉搔头。

君王掩面救不得, 回看血泪相和流。

黄埃散漫风萧索, 云栈萦纡登剑阁。

峨嵋山下少人行, 旌旗无光日色薄。

蜀江水碧蜀山青, 圣主朝朝暮暮情。

行宫见月伤心色, 夜雨闻铃肠断声。

天旋地转回龙驭, 到此踌躇不能去。

马嵬坡下泥土中, 不见玉颜空死处。

君臣相顾尽沾衣, 东望都门信马归。

归来池苑皆依旧, 太液芙蓉未央柳;

芙蓉如面柳如眉, 对此如何不泪垂?

春风桃李花开日, 秋雨梧桐叶落时。

西宫南内多秋草, 落叶满阶红不扫。

梨园子弟白发新, 椒房阿监青娥老。

夕殿萤飞思悄然, 孤灯挑尽未成眠。

迟迟钟鼓初长夜, 耿耿星河欲曙天。

鸳鸯瓦冷霜华重, 翡翠衾寒谁与共?

悠悠生死别经年, 魂魄不曾来入梦。

临邛道士鸿都客, 能以精诚致魂魄;

为感君王辗转思, 遂教方士殷勤觅。

排空驭气奔如电, 升天入地求之遍;

上穷碧落下黄泉, 两处茫茫皆不见。

忽闻海上有仙山, 山在虚无缥缈间;

楼阁玲珑五云起, 其中绰约多仙子。

中有一人字太真, 雪肤花貌参差是。

金阙西厢叩玉扃, 转教小玉报双成。

闻道汉家天子使, 九华帐里梦魂惊。

揽衣推枕起徘徊, 珠箔银屏迤逦开,

云鬓半偏新睡觉, 花冠不整下堂来。

风吹仙袂飘飘举, 犹似霓裳羽衣舞;

玉容寂寞泪阑干, 梨花一枝春带雨。

含情凝睇谢君王, 一别音容两渺茫。

昭阳殿里恩爱绝, 蓬莱宫中日月长。

回头下望人寰处, 不见长安见尘雾。

唯将旧物表深情, 钿合金钗寄将去。

钗留一股合一扇, 钗擘黄金合分钿;

但教心似金钿坚, 天上人间会相见。

临别殷勤重寄词, 词中有誓两心知。

七月七日长生殿, 夜半无人私语时。

在天愿作比翼鸟, 在地愿为连理枝。

天长地久有时尽, 此恨绵绵无绝期。

 

A SONG OF UNENDING SORROW

Bai Juyi

 

China's Emperor, craving beauty that might shake an empire,

Was on the throne for many years, searching, never finding,

Till a little child of the Yang clan, hardly even grown,

Bred in an inner chamber, with no one knowing her,

But with graces granted by heaven and not to be concealed,

At last one day was chosen for the imperial household.

If she but turned her head and smiled, there were cast a hundred spells,

And the powder and paint of the Six Palaces faded into nothing.

...It was early spring. They bathed her in the FlowerPure Pool,

Which warmed and smoothed the creamy-tinted crystal of her skin,

And, because of her languor, a maid was lifting her

When first the Emperor noticed her and chose her for his bride.

The cloud of her hair, petal of her cheek, gold ripples of her crown when she moved,

Were sheltered on spring evenings by warm hibiscus curtains;

But nights of spring were short and the sun arose too soon,

And the Emperor, from that time forth, forsook his early hearings

And lavished all his time on her with feasts and revelry,

His mistress of the spring, his despot of the night.

There were other ladies in his court, three thousand of rare beauty,

But his favours to three thousand were concentered in one body.

By the time she was dressed in her Golden Chamber, it would be almost evening;

And when tables were cleared in the Tower of Jade, she would loiter, slow with wine.

Her sisters and her brothers all were given titles;

And, because she so illumined and glorified her clan,

She brought to every father, every mother through the empire,

Happiness when a girl was born rather than a boy.

...High rose Li Palace, entering blue clouds,

And far and wide the breezes carried magical notes

Of soft song and slow dance, of string and bamboo music.

The Emperor's eyes could never gaze on her enough-

Till war-drums, booming from Yuyang, shocked the whole earth

And broke the tunes of The Rainbow Skirt and the Feathered Coat.

The Forbidden City, the nine-tiered palace, loomed in the dust

From thousands of horses and chariots headed southwest.

The imperial flag opened the way, now moving and now pausing- -

But thirty miles from the capital, beyond the western gate,

The men of the army stopped, not one of them would stir

Till under their horses' hoofs they might trample those moth- eyebrows....

Flowery hairpins fell to the ground, no one picked them up,

And a green and white jade hair-tassel and a yellowgold hair- bird.

The Emperor could not save her, he could only cover his face.

And later when he turned to look, the place of blood and tears

Was hidden in a yellow dust blown by a cold wind.

... At the cleft of the Dagger-Tower Trail they crisscrossed through a cloud-line

Under Omei Mountain. The last few came.

Flags and banners lost their colour in the fading sunlight....

But as waters of Shu are always green and its mountains always blue,

So changeless was His Majesty's love and deeper than the days.

He stared at the desolate moon from his temporary palace.

He heard bell-notes in the evening rain, cutting at his breast.

And when heaven and earth resumed their round and the dragon car faced home,

The Emperor clung to the spot and would not turn away

From the soil along the Mawei slope, under which was buried

That memory, that anguish. Where was her jade-white face?

Ruler and lords, when eyes would meet, wept upon their coats

As they rode, with loose rein, slowly eastward, back to the capital.

...The pools, the gardens, the palace, all were just as before,

The Lake Taiye hibiscus, the Weiyang Palace willows;

But a petal was like her face and a willow-leaf her eyebrow --

And what could he do but cry whenever he looked at them?

...Peach-trees and plum-trees blossomed, in the winds of spring;

Lakka-foliage fell to the ground, after autumn rains;

The Western and Southern Palaces were littered with late grasses,

And the steps were mounded with red leaves that no one swept away.

Her Pear-Garden Players became white-haired

And the eunuchs thin-eyebrowed in her Court of PepperTrees;

Over the throne flew fire-flies, while he brooded in the twilight.

He would lengthen the lamp-wick to its end and still could never sleep.

Bell and drum would slowly toll the dragging nighthours

And the River of Stars grow sharp in the sky, just before dawn,

And the porcelain mandarin-ducks on the roof grow thick with morning frost

And his covers of kingfisher-blue feel lonelier and colder

With the distance between life and death year after year;

And yet no beloved spirit ever visited his dreams.

...At Lingqiong lived a Taoist priest who was a guest of heaven,

Able to summon spirits by his concentrated mind.

And people were so moved by the Emperor's constant brooding

That they besought the Taoist priest to see if he could find her.

He opened his way in space and clove the ether like lightning,

Up to heaven, under the earth, looking everywhere.

Above, he searched the Green Void, below, the Yellow Spring;

But he failed, in either place, to find the one he looked for.

And then he heard accounts of an enchanted isle at sea,

A part of the intangible and incorporeal world,

With pavilions and fine towers in the five-coloured air,

And of exquisite immortals moving to and fro,

And of one among them-whom they called The Ever True-

With a face of snow and flowers resembling hers he sought.

So he went to the West Hall's gate of gold and knocked at the jasper door

And asked a girl, called Morsel-of-Jade, to tell The Doubly- Perfect.

And the lady, at news of an envoy from the Emperor of China,

Was startled out of dreams in her nine-flowered, canopy.

She pushed aside her pillow, dressed, shook away sleep,

And opened the pearly shade and then the silver screen.

Her cloudy hair-dress hung on one side because of her great haste,

And her flower-cap was loose when she came along the terrace,

While a light wind filled her cloak and fluttered with her motion

As though she danced The Rainbow Skirt and the Feathered Coat.

And the tear-drops drifting down her sad white face

Were like a rain in spring on the blossom of the pear.

But love glowed deep within her eyes when she bade him thank her liege,

Whose form and voice had been strange to her ever since their parting --

Since happiness had ended at the Court of the Bright Sun,

And moons and dawns had become long in Fairy-Mountain Palace.

But when she turned her face and looked down toward the earth

And tried to see the capital, there were only fog and dust.

So she took out, with emotion, the pledges he had given

And, through his envoy, sent him back a shell box and gold hairpin,

But kept one branch of the hairpin and one side of the box,

Breaking the gold of the hairpin, breaking the shell of the box;

"Our souls belong together," she said, " like this gold and this shell --

Somewhere, sometime, on earth or in heaven, we shall surely

And she sent him, by his messenger, a sentence reminding him

Of vows which had been known only to their two hearts:

"On the seventh day of the Seventh-month, in the Palace of Long Life,

We told each other secretly in the quiet midnight world

That we wished to fly in heaven, two birds with the wings of one,

And to grow together on the earth, two branches of one tree."

Earth endures, heaven endures; some time both shall end,

While this unending sorrow goes on and on for ever.

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发表于 2009-1-1 12:41:35 |只看该作者

琵琶行并序

白居易

 

    元和十年,予左迁九江郡司马。明年秋,送客 湓浦口,闻船中夜弹琵琶者,听其音,铮铮然 有京都声;问其人,本长安倡女,尝学琵琶于 穆曹二善才。年长色衰,委身为贾人妇。遂命 酒,使快弹数曲,曲罢悯然。自叙少小时欢乐 事,今漂沦憔悴,转徙于江湖间。予出官二年 恬然自安,感斯人言,是夕,始觉有迁谪意, 因为长句歌以赠之,凡六百一十六言,命曰琵 琶行。

 

浔言江头夜送客, 枫叶荻花秋瑟瑟。

主人下马客在船, 举酒欲饮无管弦。

醉不成欢惨将别, 别时茫茫江浸月。

忽闻水上琵琶声, 主人忘归客不发。

寻声暗问弹者谁? 琵琶声停欲语迟。

移船相近邀相见, 添酒回灯重开宴。

千呼万唤始出来, 犹抱琵琶半遮面。

转轴拨弦三两声, 未成曲调先有情。

弦弦掩抑声声思, 似诉平生不得志。

低眉信手续续弹, 说尽心中无限事。

轻拢慢撚抹复挑, 初为霓裳后六么。

大弦嘈嘈如急雨, 小弦切切如私语。

嘈嘈切切错杂弹, 大珠小珠落玉盘。

间官莺语花底滑, 幽咽泉流水下滩。

水泉冷涩弦凝绝, 凝绝不通声渐歇。

别有幽愁暗恨生, 此时无声胜有声。

银瓶乍破水浆迸, 铁骑突出刀鎗鸣。

曲终收拨当心画, 四弦一声如裂帛。

东船西舫悄无言, 唯见江心秋月白。

沈吟放拨插弦中, 整顿衣裳起敛容。

自言本是京城女, 家在虾蟆陵下住。

十三学得琵琶成, 名属教坊第一部。

曲罢曾教善才服, 妆成每被秋娘妒,

五陵年少争缠头, 一曲红绡不知数。

钿头银篦击节碎, 血色罗裙翻酒污。

今年欢笑复明年, 秋月春风等闲度。

弟走从军阿姨死, 暮去朝来颜色故。

门前冷落车马稀, 老大嫁作商人妇。

商人重利轻别离, 前月浮梁买茶去。

去来江口守空船, 绕船月明江水寒。

夜深忽梦少年事, 梦啼妆泪红阑干,

我闻琵琶已叹息, 又闻此语重唧唧。

同是天涯沦落人, 相逢何必曾相识。

我从去年辞帝京, 谪居卧病浔阳城。

浔阳地僻无音乐, 终岁不闻丝竹声。

住近湓江地低湿, 黄芦苦竹绕宅生。

其间旦暮闻何物, 杜鹃啼血猿哀鸣。

春江花朝秋月夜, 往往取酒还独倾。

岂无山歌与村笛? 呕哑嘲哳难为听。

今夜闻君琵琶语, 如听仙乐耳暂明。

莫辞更坐弹一曲, 为君翻作琵琶行。

感我此言良久立, 却坐促弦弦转急。

凄凄不似向前声, 满座重闻皆掩泣。

座中泣下谁最多, 江州司马青衫湿。

 

THE SONG OF A GUITAR

Bai Chuyi

 

In the tenth year of Yuanhe I was banished and demoted to be assistant official in Jiujiang. In the summer of the next year I was seeing a friend leave Penpu and heard in the midnight from a neighbouring boat a guitar played in the manner of the capital. Upon inquiry, I found that the player had formerly been a dancing-girl there and in her maturity had been married to a merchant. I invited her to my boat to have her play for us. She told me her story, heyday and then unhappiness. Since my departure from the capital I had not felt sad; but that night, after I left her, I began to realize my banishment. And I wrote this long poem -- six hundred and twelve characters.

 

I was bidding a guest farewell, at night on the Xunyang River,

Where maple-leaves and full-grown rushes rustled in the autumn.

I, the host, had dismounted, my guest had boarded his boat,

And we raised our cups and wished to drink-but, alas, there was no music.

For all we had drunk we felt no joy and were parting from each other,

When the river widened mysteriously toward the full moon --

We had heard a sudden sound, a guitar across the water.

Host forgot to turn back home, and guest to go his way.

We followed where the melody led and asked the player's name.

The sound broke off...then reluctantly she answered.

We moved our boat near hers, invited her to join us,

Summoned more wine and lanterns to recommence our banquet.

Yet we called and urged a thousand times before she started toward us,

Still hiding half her face from us behind her guitar.

...She turned the tuning-pegs and tested several strings;

We could feel what she was feeling, even before she played:

Each string a meditation, each note a deep thought,

As if she were telling us the ache of her whole life.

She knit her brows, flexed her fingers, then began her music,

Little by little letting her heart share everything with ours.

She brushed the strings, twisted them slow, swept them, plucked them --

First the air of The Rainbow Skirt, then The Six Little Ones.

The large strings hummed like rain,

The small strings whispered like a secret,

Hummed, whispered-and then were intermingled

Like a pouring of large and small pearls into a plate of jade.

We heard an oriole, liquid, hidden among flowers.

We heard a brook bitterly sob along a bank of sand...

By the checking of its cold touch, the very string seemed broken

As though it could not pass; and the notes, dying away

Into a depth of sorrow and concealment of lament,

Told even more in silence than they had told in sound....

A silver vase abruptly broke with a gush of water,

And out leapt armored horses and weapons that clashed and smote --

And, before she laid her pick down, she ended with one stroke,

And all four strings made one sound, as of rending silk

There was quiet in the east boat and quiet in the west,

And we saw the white autumnal moon enter the river's heart.

...When she had slowly placed the pick back among the strings,

She rose and smoothed her clothing and, formal, courteous,

Told us how she had spent her girlhood at the capital,

Living in her parents' house under the Mount of Toads,

And had mastered the guitar at the age of thirteen,

With her name recorded first in the class-roll of musicians,

Her art the admiration even of experts,

Her beauty the envy of all the leading dancers,

How noble youths of Wuling had lavishly competed

And numberless red rolls of silk been given for one song,

And silver combs with shell inlay been snapped by her rhythms,

And skirts the colour of blood been spoiled with stains of wine....

Season after season, joy had followed joy,

Autumn moons and spring winds had passed without her heeding,

Till first her brother left for the war, and then her aunt died,

And evenings went and evenings came, and her beauty faded --

With ever fewer chariots and horses at her door;

So that finally she gave herself as wife to a merchant

Who, prizing money first, careless how he left her,

Had gone, a month before, to Fuliang to buy tea.

And she had been tending an empty boat at the river's mouth,

No company but the bright moon and the cold water.

And sometimes in the deep of night she would dream of her triumphs

And be wakened from her dreams by the scalding of her tears.

Her very first guitar-note had started me sighing;

Now, having heard her story, I was sadder still.

"We are both unhappy -- to the sky's end.

We meet. We understand. What does acquaintance matter?

I came, a year ago, away from the capital

And am now a sick exile here in Jiujiang --

And so remote is Jiujiang that I have heard no music,

Neither string nor bamboo, for a whole year.

My quarters, near the River Town, are low and damp,

With bitter reeds and yellowed rushes all about the house.

And what is to be heard here, morning and evening? --

The bleeding cry of cuckoos, the whimpering of apes.

On flowery spring mornings and moonlit autumn nights

I have often taken wine up and drunk it all alone,

Of course there are the mountain songs and the village pipes,

But they are crude and-strident, and grate on my ears.

And tonight, when I heard you playing your guitar,

I felt as if my hearing were bright with fairymusic.

Do not leave us. Come, sit down. Play for us again.

And I will write a long song concerning a guitar."

...Moved by what I said, she stood there for a moment,

Then sat again to her strings-and they sounded even sadder,

Although the tunes were different from those she had played before....

The feasters, all listening, covered their faces.

But who of them all was crying the most?

This Jiujiang official. My blue sleeve was wet.

 

韩碑

李商隐

 

元和天子神武姿, 彼何人哉轩与羲,

誓将上雪列圣耻, 坐法宫中朝四夷。

淮西有贼五十载, 封狼生貙貙生罴;

不据山河据平地, 长戈利矛日可麾。

帝得圣相相曰度, 贼斫不死神扶持。

腰悬相印作都统, 阴风惨澹天王旗。

愬武古通作牙爪, 仪曹外郎载笔随。

行军司马智且勇, 十四万众犹虎貔。

入蔡缚贼献太庙。 功无与让恩不訾。

帝曰汝度功第一, 汝从事愈宜为辞。

愈拜稽首蹈且舞, 金石刻画臣能为。

古者世称大手笔, 此事不系于职司。

当仁自古有不让, 言讫屡颔天子颐。

公退斋戒坐小阁, 濡染大笔何淋漓。

点窜尧典舜典字, 涂改清庙生民诗。

文成破体书在纸, 清晨再拜铺丹墀。

表曰臣愈昧死上, 咏神圣功书之碑。

碑高三丈字如斗, 负以灵鳌蟠以螭。

句奇语重喻者少, 谗之天子言其私。

长绳百尺拽碑倒。 粗沙大石相磨治。

公之斯文若元气, 先时已入人肝脾。

汤盘孔鼎有述作, 今无其器存其辞。

呜呼圣皇及圣相, 相与烜赫流淳熙。

公之斯文不示后, 曷与三五相攀追?

愿书万本诵万过, 口角流沫右手胝;

传之七十有二代, 以为封禅玉检明堂基。

 

THE HAN MONUMENT

Li Shangyin

 

The Son of Heaven in Yuanhe times was martial as a god

And might be likened only to the Emperors Xuan and Xi.

He took an oath to reassert the glory of the empire,

And tribute was brought to his palace from all four quarters.

Western Huai for fifty years had been a bandit country,

Wolves becoming lynxes, lynxes becoming bears.

They assailed the mountains and rivers, rising from the plains,

With their long spears and sharp lances aimed at the Sun.

But the Emperor had a wise premier, by the name of Du,

Who, guarded by spirits against assassination,

Hong at his girdle the seal of state, and accepted chief command,

While these savage winds were harrying the flags of the Ruler of Heaven.

Generals Suo, Wu, Gu, and Tong became his paws and claws;

Civil and military experts brought their writingbrushes,

And his recording adviser was wise and resolute.

A hundred and forty thousand soldiers, fighting like lions and tigers,

Captured the bandit chieftains for the Imperial Temple.

So complete a victory was a supreme event;

And the Emperor said: "To you, Du, should go the highest honour,

And your secretary, Yu, should write a record of it."

When Yu had bowed his head, he leapt and danced, saying:

"Historical writings on stone and metal are my especial art;

And, since I know the finest brush-work of the old masters,

My duty in this instance is more than merely official,

And I should be at fault if I modestly declined."

The Emperor, on hearing this, nodded many times.

And Yu retired and fasted and, in a narrow workroom,

His great brush thick with ink as with drops of rain,

Chose characters like those in the Canons of Yao and Xun,

And a style as in the ancient poems Qingmiao and Shengmin.

And soon the description was ready, on a sheet of paper.

In the morning he laid it, with a bow, on the purple stairs.

He memorialized the throne: "I, unworthy,

Have dared to record this exploit, for a monument."

The tablet was thirty feet high, the characters large as dippers;

It was set on a sacred tortoise, its columns flanked with ragons....

The phrases were strange with deep words that few could understand;

And jealousy entered and malice and reached the Emperor --

So that a rope a hundred feet long pulled the tablet down

And coarse sand and small stones ground away its face.

But literature endures, like the universal spirit,

And its breath becomes a part of the vitals of all men.

The Tang plate, the Confucian tripod, are eternal things,

Not because of their forms, but because of their inscriptions....

Sagacious is our sovereign and wise his minister,

And high their successes and prosperous their reign;

But unless it be recorded by a writing such as this,

How may they hope to rival the three and five good rulers?

I wish I could write ten thousand copies to read ten thousand times,

Till spittle ran from my lips and calluses hardened my fingers,

And still could hand them down, through seventy-two generations,

As corner-stones for Rooms of Great Deeds on the Sacred Mountains.

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13#
发表于 2009-1-1 12:45:52 |只看该作者

卷四、七言乐府

Ⅳ、Seven-Folk-song-styled-verse
 

燕歌行并序

高适

 

开元二十六年,客有从御史大夫张公出塞而还者, 作燕歌行以示适,感征戍之事,因而和焉。

 

汉家烟尘在东北, 汉将辞家破残贼。

男儿本自重横行, 天子非常赐颜色。

摐金伐鼓下榆关, 旌旆逶迤碣石间。

校尉羽书飞瀚海, 单于猎火照狼山。

山川萧条极边土, 胡骑凭陵杂风雨。

战士军前半死生, 美人帐下犹歌舞。

大漠穷秋塞草衰, 孤城落日斗兵稀。

身当恩遇常轻敌, 力尽关山未解围。

铁衣远戍辛勤久, 玉筋应啼别离后。

少妇城南欲断肠, 征人蓟北空回首。

边庭飘飖那可度, 绝域苍茫更何有。

杀气三时作阵云, 寒声一夜传刁斗。

相看白刃血纷纷, 死节从来岂顾勋。

君不见沙场征战苦, 至今犹忆李将军。

 

A SONG OF THE YAN COUNTRY

Gao Shi

 

In the sixth year of Kaiyuan, a friend returned from the border and showed me the Yan Song. Moved by what he told me of the expedition, I have written this poem to the same rhymes.

 

The northeastern border of China was dark with smoke and dust.

To repel the savage invaders, our generals, leaving their families,

Strode forth together, looking as heroes should look;

And having received from the Emperor his most gracious favour,

They marched to the beat of gong and drum through the Elm Pass.

They circled the Stone Tablet with a line of waving flags,

Till their captains over the Sea of Sand were twanging feathered orders.

The Tartar chieftain's hunting-fires glimmered along Wolf Mountain,

And heights and rivers were cold and bleak there at the outer border;

But soon the barbarians' horses were plunging through wind and rain.

Half of our men at the front were killed, but the other half are living,

And still at the camp beautiful girls dance for them and sing.

...As autumn ends in the grey sand, with the grasses all withered,

The few surviving watchers by the lonely wall at sunset,

Serving in a good cause, hold life and the foeman lightly.

And yet, for all that they have done, Elm Pass is still unsafe.

Still at the front, iron armour is worn and battered thin,

And here at home food-sticks are made of jade tears.

Still in this southern city young wives' hearts are breaking,

While soldiers at the northern border vainly look toward home.

The fury of the wind cuts our men's advance

In a place of death and blue void, with nothingness ahead.

Three times a day a cloud of slaughter rises over the camp;

And all night long the hour-drums shake their chilly booming,

Until white swords can be seen again, spattered with red blood.

...When death becomes a duty, who stops to think of fame?

Yet in speaking of the rigours of warfare on the desert

We name to this day Li, the great General, who lived long ago.

 

古从军行

 李颀

 

白日登山望烽火, 黄昏饮马傍交河。

行人刁斗风沙暗, 公主琵琶幽怨多。

野云万里无城郭, 雨雪纷纷连大漠。

胡雁哀鸣夜夜飞, 胡儿眼泪双双落。

闻道玉门犹被遮, 应将性命逐轻车。

年年战骨埋荒外, 空见葡萄入汉家。

 

AN OLD WAR-SONG

Li Qi

 

Through the bright day up the mountain, we scan the sky for a war-torch;

At yellow dusk we water our horses in the boundaryriver;

And when the throb of watch-drums hangs in the sandy wind,

We hear the guitar of the Chinese Princess telling her endless woe....

Three thousand miles without a town, nothing but camps,

Till the heavy sky joins the wide desert in snow.

With their plaintive calls, barbarian wildgeese fly from night to night,

And children of the Tartars have many tears to shed;

But we hear that the Jade Pass is still under siege,

And soon we stake our lives upon our light warchariots.

Each year we bury in the desert bones unnumbered,

Yet we only watch for grape-vines coming into China.

 

洛阳女儿行

王维

 

洛阳女儿对门居, 才可容颜十五余。

良人玉勒乘骢马, 侍女金盘脍鲤鱼。

画阁朱楼尽相望, 红桃绿柳垂檐向。

罗帷送上七香车, 宝扇迎归九华帐。

狂夫富贵在青春, 意气骄奢剧季伦。

自怜碧玉亲教舞, 不惜珊瑚持与人。

春窗曙灭九微火, 九微片片飞花璅。

戏罢曾无理曲时, 妆成祇是薰香坐。

城中相识尽繁华, 日夜经过赵李家。

谁怜越女颜如玉, 贫贱江头自浣纱。

 

A SONG OF A GIRL FROM LOYANG

Wang Wei

 

There's a girl from Loyang in the door across the street,

She looks fifteen, she may be a little older.

...While her master rides his rapid horse with jade bit an bridle,

Her handmaid brings her cod-fish in a golden plate.

On her painted pavilions, facing red towers,

Cornices are pink and green with peach-bloom and with willow,

Canopies of silk awn her seven-scented chair,

And rare fans shade her, home to her nine-flowered curtains.

Her lord, with rank and wealth and in the bud of life,

Exceeds in munificence the richest men of old.

He favours this girl of lowly birth, he has her taught to dance;

And he gives away his coral-trees to almost anyone.

The wind of dawn just stirs when his nine soft lights go out,

Those nine soft lights like petals in a flying chain of flowers.

Between dances she has barely time for singing over the songs;

No sooner is she dressed again than incense burns before her.

Those she knows in town are only the rich and the lavish,

And day and night she is visiting the hosts of the gayest mansions.

...Who notices the girl from Yue with a face of white jade,

Humble, poor, alone, by the river, washing silk?

 

老将行

王维

 

少年十五二十时, 步行夺得胡马骑。

射杀山中白额虎, 肯数邺下黄须儿。

一身转战三千里, 一剑曾当百万师。

汉兵奋迅如霹雳, 虏骑崩腾畏蒺藜。

卫青不败由天幸, 李广无功缘数奇。

自从弃置便衰朽, 世事蹉跎成白首。

昔时飞箭无全目, 今日垂杨生左肘。

路旁时卖故侯瓜, 门前学种先生柳。

苍茫古木连穷巷, 寥落寒山对虚牖。

誓令疏勒出飞泉, 不似颍川空使酒。

贺兰山下阵如云, 羽檄交驰日夕闻。

节使三河募年少, 诏书五道出将军。

试拂铁衣如雪色, 聊持宝剑动星文。

愿得燕弓射大将, 耻令越甲鸣吾君。

莫嫌旧日云中守, 犹堪一战取功勋。

 

SONG OF AN OLD GENERAL

Wang Wei

 

When he was a youth of fifteen or twenty,

He chased a wild horse, he caught him and rode him,

He shot the white-browed mountain tiger,

He defied the yellow-bristled Horseman of Ye.

Fighting single- handed for a thousand miles,

With his naked dagger he could hold a multitude.

...Granted that the troops of China were as swift as heaven's thunder

And that Tartar soldiers perished in pitfalls fanged with iron,

General Wei Qing's victory was only a thing of chance.

And General Li Guang's thwarted effort was his fate, not his fault.

Since this man's retirement he is looking old and worn:

Experience of the world has hastened his white hairs.

Though once his quick dart never missed the right eye of a bird,

Now knotted veins and tendons make his left arm like an osier.

He is sometimes at the road-side selling melons from his garden,

He is sometimes planting willows round his hermitage.

His lonely lane is shut away by a dense grove,

His vacant window looks upon the far cold mountains

But, if he prayed, the waters would come gushing for his men

And never would he wanton his cause away with wine.

...War-clouds are spreading, under the Helan Range;

Back and forth, day and night, go feathered messages;

In the three River Provinces, the governors call young men --

And five imperial edicts have summoned the old general.

So he dusts his iron coat and shines it like snow-

Waves his dagger from its jade hilt in a dance of starry steel.

He is ready with his strong northern bow to smite the Tartar chieftain --

That never a foreign war-dress may affront the Emperor.

...There once was an aged Prefect, forgotten and far away,

Who still could manage triumph with a single stroke.

 

桃源行

 王维

 

渔舟逐水爱山春, 两岸桃花夹古津。

坐看红树不知远, 行尽青溪不见人。

山口潜行始隈隩, 山开旷望旋平陆。

遥看一处攒云树, 近入千家散花竹。

樵客初传汉姓名, 居人未改秦衣服。

居人共住武陵源, 还从物外起田园。

月明松下房栊静, 日出云中鸡犬喧。

惊闻俗客争来集, 竞引还家问都邑。

平明闾巷扫花开, 薄暮渔樵乘水入。

初因避地去人间, 及至成仙遂不还。

峡里谁知有人事, 世中遥望空云山。

不疑灵境难闻见, 尘心未尽思乡县。

出洞无论隔山水, 辞家终拟长游衍。

自谓经过旧不迷, 安知峰壑今来变。

当时只记入山深, 青溪几曲到云林。

春来遍是桃花水, 不辨仙源何处寻。

 

A SONG OF PEACH-BLOSSOM RIVER

Wang Wei

 

A fisherman is drifting, enjoying the spring mountains,

And the peach-trees on both banks lead him to an ancient source.

Watching the fresh-coloured trees, he never thinks of distance

Till he comes to the end of the blue stream and suddenly- strange men!

It's a cave-with a mouth so narrow that he has to crawl through;

But then it opens wide again on a broad and level path --

And far beyond he faces clouds crowning a reach of trees,

And thousands of houses shadowed round with flowers and bamboos....

Woodsmen tell him their names in the ancient speech of Han;

And clothes of the Qin Dynasty are worn by all these people

Living on the uplands, above the Wuling River,

On farms and in gardens that are like a world apart,

Their dwellings at peace under pines in the clear moon,

Until sunrise fills the low sky with crowing and barking.

...At news of a stranger the people all assemble,

And each of them invites him home and asks him where he was born.

Alleys and paths are cleared for him of petals in the morning,

And fishermen and farmers bring him their loads at dusk....

They had left the world long ago, they had come here seeking refuge;

They have lived like angels ever since, blessedly far away,

No one in the cave knowing anything outside,

Outsiders viewing only empty mountains and thick clouds.

...The fisherman, unaware of his great good fortune,

Begins to think of country, of home, of worldly ties,

Finds his way out of the cave again, past mountains and past rivers,

Intending some time to return, when he has told his kin.

He studies every step he takes, fixes it well in mind,

And forgets that cliffs and peaks may vary their appearance.

...It is certain that to enter through the deepness of the mountain,

A green river leads you, into a misty wood.

But now, with spring-floods everywhere and floating peachpetals --

Which is the way to go, to find that hidden source?

 

蜀道难

李白

 

噫吁戏, 危乎高哉!

蜀道之难难于上青天!

蚕丛及鱼凫, 开国何茫然。

尔来四万八千岁, 始与秦塞通人烟。

西当太白有鸟道, 可以横绝峨眉巅。

地崩山摧壮士死, 然后天梯石栈方钩连。

上有六龙回日之高标, 下有冲波逆折之回川。

黄鹤之飞尚不得, 猿猱欲度愁攀援。

青泥何盘盘, 百步九折萦岩峦,

扪参历井仰胁息, 以手抚膺坐长叹。

问君西游何时还? 畏途巉岩不可攀。

但见悲鸟号古木, 雄飞雌从绕林间;

又闻子规啼, 夜月愁空山。

蜀道之难难于上青天!

使人听此凋朱颜。

连峰去天不盈尺, 枯松倒挂倚绝壁。

飞湍瀑流争喧豗, 砯崖转石万壑雷。

其险也如此! 嗟尔远道之人,

胡为乎来哉? 剑阁峥嵘而崔嵬,

一夫当关, 万夫莫开;

所守或匪亲, 化为狼与豺,

朝避猛虎, 夕避长蛇,

磨牙吮血, 杀人如麻。

锦城虽云乐, 不如早还家。

蜀道之难难于上青天, 侧身西望常咨嗟。

 

HARD ROADS IN SHU

Li Bai

 

Oh, but it is high and very dangerous!

Such travelling is harder than scaling the blue sky.

...Until two rulers of this region

Pushed their way through in the misty ages,

Forty-eight thousand years had passed

With nobody arriving across the Qin border.

And the Great White Mountain, westward, still has only a bird's path

Up to the summit of Emei Peak --

Which was broken once by an earthquake and there were brave men lost,

Just finishing the stone rungs of their ladder toward heaven.

...High, as on a tall flag, six dragons drive the sun,

While the river, far below, lashes its twisted course.

Such height would be hard going for even a yellow crane,

So pity the poor monkeys who have only paws to use.

The Mountain of Green Clay is formed of many circles-

Each hundred steps, we have to turn nine turns among its mound --

Panting, we brush Orion and pass the Well Star,

Then, holding our chests with our hands and sinking to the ground with a groan,

We wonder if this westward trail will never have an end.

The formidable path ahead grows darker, darker still,

With nothing heard but the call of birds hemmed in by the ancient forest,

Male birds smoothly wheeling, following the females;

And there come to us the melancholy voices of the cuckoos

Out on the empty mountain, under the lonely moon....

Such travelling is harder than scaling the blue sky.

Even to hear of it turns the cheek pale,

With the highest crag barely a foot below heaven.

Dry pines hang, head down, from the face of the cliffs,

And a thousand plunging cataracts outroar one another

And send through ten thousand valleys a thunder of spinning stones.

With all this danger upon danger,

Why do people come here who live at a safe distance?

...Though Dagger-Tower Pass be firm and grim,

And while one man guards it

Ten thousand cannot force it,

What if he be not loyal,

But a wolf toward his fellows?

...There are ravenous tigers to fear in the day

And venomous reptiles in the night

With their teeth and their fangs ready

To cut people down like hemp.

Though the City of Silk be delectable, I would rather turn home quickly.

Such travelling is harder than scaling the blue sky....

But I still face westward with a dreary moan.

 

长相思(之一)

李白

 

长相思, 在长安。

络纬秋啼金井阑, 微霜凄凄簟色寒。

孤灯不明思欲绝, 卷帷望月空长叹。

美人如花隔云端, 上有青冥之长天,

下有渌水之波澜。

天长路远魂飞苦, 梦魂不到关山难。

长相思, 摧心肝。

 

ENDLESS YEARNING I

Li Bai

 

"I am endlessly yearning

To be in Changan.

...Insects hum of autumn by the gold brim of the well;

A thin frost glistens like little mirrors on my cold mat;

The high lantern flickers; and. deeper grows my longing.

I lift the shade and, with many a sigh, gaze upon the moon,

Single as a flower, centred from the clouds.

Above, I see the blueness and deepness of sky.

Below, I see the greenness and the restlessness of water....

Heaven is high, earth wide; bitter between them flies my sorrow.

Can I dream through the gateway, over the mountain?

Endless longing

Breaks my heart."

 

长相思(之二)

李白

 

日色已尽花含烟, 月明欲素愁不眠。

赵瑟初停凤凰柱, 蜀琴欲奏鸳鸯弦。

此曲有意无人传, 愿随春风寄燕然。

忆君迢迢隔青天, 昔日横波目,

今成流泪泉。

不信妾肠断, 归来看取明镜前。

 

ENDLESS YEARNING II

Li Bai

 

"The sun has set, and a mist is in the flowers;

And the moon grows very white and people sad and sleepless.

A Zhao harp has just been laid mute on its phoenix holder,

And a Shu lute begins to sound its mandarin-duck strings....

Since nobody can bear to you the burden of my song,

Would that it might follow the spring wind to Yanran Mountain.

I think of you far away, beyond the blue sky,

And my eyes that once were sparkling

Are now a well of tears.

...Oh, if ever you should doubt this aching of my heart,

Here in my bright mirror come back and look at me!"

 

行路难

李白

 

金樽清酒斗十千, 玉盘珍羞值万钱。

停杯投箸不能食, 拔剑四顾心茫然。

欲渡黄河冰塞川, 将登太行雪暗天。

闲来垂钓碧溪上, 忽复乘舟梦日边。

行路难! 行路难!

多歧路, 今安在?

长风破浪会有时, 直挂云帆济沧海。

 

THE HARD ROAD

Li Bai

 

Pure wine costs, for the golden cup, ten thousand coppers a flagon,

And a jade plate of dainty food calls for a million coins.

I fling aside my food-sticks and cup, I cannot eat nor drink....

I pull out my dagger, I peer four ways in vain.

I would cross the Yellow River, but ice chokes the ferry;

I would climb the Taihang Mountains, but the sky is blind with snow....

I would sit and poise a fishing-pole, lazy by a brook --

But I suddenly dream of riding a boat, sailing for the sun....

Journeying is hard,

Journeying is hard.

There are many turnings --

Which am I to follow?....

I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves

And set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea.

 

将进酒

李白

 

君不见, 黄河之水天上来, 奔流到海不复回。

君不见, 高堂明镜悲白发, 朝如青丝暮成雪。

人生得意须尽欢, 莫使金樽空对月,

天生我材必有用, 千金散尽还复来。

烹羊宰牛且为乐, 会须一饮三百杯。

岑夫子! 丹丘生!

将进酒; 君莫停。

与君歌一曲, 请君为我侧耳听。

钟鼓馔玉不足贵, 但愿长醉不愿醒。

古来圣贤皆寂寞, 惟有饮者留其名。

陈王昔时宴平乐, 斗酒十千恣欢谑。

主人何为言少钱, 径须沽取对君酌。

五花马, 千金裘。

呼儿将出换美酒, 与尔同消万古愁。

 

BRINGING IN THE WINE

Li Bai

 

See how the Yellow River's waters move out of heaven.

Entering the ocean, never to return.

See how lovely locks in bright mirrors in high chambers,

Though silken-black at morning, have changed by night to snow.

...Oh, let a man of spirit venture where he pleases

And never tip his golden cup empty toward the moon!

Since heaven gave the talent, let it be employed!

Spin a thousand pieces of silver, all of them come back!

Cook a sheep, kill a cow, whet the appetite,

And make me, of three hundred bowls, one long drink!

...To the old master, Cen,

And the young scholar, Danqiu,

Bring in the wine!

Let your cups never rest!

Let me sing you a song!

Let your ears attend!

What are bell and drum, rare dishes and treasure?

Let me be forever drunk and never come to reason!

Sober men of olden days and sages are forgotten,

And only the great drinkers are famous for all time.

...Prince Chen paid at a banquet in the Palace of Perfection

Ten thousand coins for a cask of wine, with many a laugh and quip.

Why say, my host, that your money is gone?

Go and buy wine and we'll drink it together!

My flower-dappled horse,

My furs worth a thousand,

Hand them to the boy to exchange for good wine,

And we'll drown away the woes of ten thousand generations!

 

兵车行

杜甫

 

车辚辚,马萧萧, 行人弓箭各在腰。

耶娘妻子走相送, 尘埃不见咸阳桥。

牵衣顿足拦道哭, 哭声直上干云霄。

道旁过者问行人, 行人但云点行频。

或从十五北防河, 便至四十西营田。

去时里正与裹头, 归来头白还戍边。

边亭流血成海水, 武皇开边意未已。

君不闻, 汉家山东二百州,

千村万落生荆杞?

纵有健妇把锄犁, 禾生陇亩无东西。

况复秦兵耐苦战, 被驱不异犬与鸡。

长者虽有问, 役夫敢申恨;

且如今年冬, 未休关西卒。

县官急索租, 租税从何出?

信知生男恶, 反是生女好;

生女犹得嫁比邻, 生男埋没随百草。

君不见,青海头, 古来白骨无人收?

新鬼烦冤旧鬼哭, 天阴雨湿声啾啾。

 

A SONG OF WAR-CHARIOTS

Du Fu

 

The war-chariots rattle,

The war-horses whinny.

Each man of you has a bow and a quiver at his belt.

Father, mother, son, wife, stare at you going,

Till dust shall have buried the bridge beyond Changan.

They run with you, crying, they tug at your sleeves,

And the sound of their sorrow goes up to the clouds;

And every time a bystander asks you a question,

You can only say to him that you have to go.

...We remember others at fifteen sent north to guard the river

And at forty sent west to cultivate the campfarms.

The mayor wound their turbans for them when they started out.

With their turbaned hair white now, they are still at the border,

At the border where the blood of men spills like the sea --

And still the heart of Emperor Wu is beating for war.

...Do you know that, east of China's mountains, in two hundred districts

And in thousands of villages, nothing grows but weeds,

And though strong women have bent to the ploughing,

East and west the furrows all are broken down?

...Men of China are able to face the stiffest battle,

But their officers drive them like chickens and dogs.

Whatever is asked of them,

Dare they complain?

For example, this winter

Held west of the gate,

Challenged for taxes,

How could they pay?

...We have learned that to have a son is bad luck-

It is very much better to have a daughter

Who can marry and live in the house of a neighbour,

While under the sod we bury our boys.

...Go to the Blue Sea, look along the shore

At all the old white bones forsaken --

New ghosts are wailing there now with the old,

Loudest in the dark sky of a stormy day.

 

丽人行

杜甫

 

三月三日天气新, 长安水边多丽人。

态浓意远淑且真, 肌理细腻骨肉匀。

绣罗衣裳照暮春, 蹙金孔雀银麒麟。

头上何所有? 翠微盍叶垂鬓唇。

背后何所见? 珠压腰衱稳称身。

就中云幕椒房亲, 赐名大国虢与秦。

紫驼之峰出翠釜, 水精之盘行素鳞。

犀箸餍饫久未下, 鸾刀缕切空纷纶。

黄门飞鞚不动尘, 御厨络绎送八珍。

箫鼓哀吟感鬼神, 宾从杂遝实要津。

后来鞍马何逡巡? 当轩下马入锦茵。

杨花雪落覆白苹, 青鸟飞去衔红巾。

炙手可热势绝伦, 慎莫近前丞相嗔。

 

A SONG OF FAIR WOMEN

Du Fu

 

On the third day of the Third-month in the freshening weather

Many beauties take the air by the Changan waterfront,

Receptive, aloof, sweet-mannered, sincere,

With soft fine skin and well-balanced bone.

Their embroidered silk robes in the spring sun are gleaming --

With a mass of golden peacocks and silver unicorns.

And hanging far down from their temples

Are blue leaves of delicate kingfisher feathers.

And following behind them

Is a pearl-laden train, rhythmic with bearers.

Some of them are kindred to the Royal House --

The titled Princesses Guo and Qin.

Red camel-humps are brought them from jade broilers,

And sweet fish is ordered them on crystal trays.

Though their food-sticks of unicorn-horn are lifted languidly

And the finely wrought phoenix carving-knife is very little used,

Fleet horses from the Yellow Gate, stirring no dust,

Bring precious dishes constantly from the imperial kitchen.

...While a solemn sound of flutes and drums invokes gods and spirits,

Guests and courtiers gather, all of high rank;

And finally, riding slow, a dignified horseman

Dismounts at the pavilion on an embroidered rug.

In a snow of flying willow-cotton whitening the duckweed,

Bluebirds find their way with vermilion handkerchiefs --

But power can be as hot as flame and burn people's fingers.

Be wary of the Premier, watch for his frown.

 

哀江头

杜甫

 

少陵野老吞生哭, 春日潜行曲江曲。

江头宫殿锁千门, 细柳新蒲为谁绿。

忆昔霓旌下南苑, 苑中景物生颜色。

昭阳殿里第一人, 同辇随君侍君侧。

辇前才人带弓箭, 白马嚼啮黄金勒。

翻身向天仰射云, 一箭正坠双飞翼。

明眸皓齿今何在, 血污游魂归不得。

清渭东流剑阁深, 去住彼此无消息。

人生有情泪沾臆, 江水江花岂终极。

黄昏胡骑尘满城, 欲往城南望城北。

 

A SONG OF SOBBING BY THE RIVER

Du Fu

 

I am only an old woodsman, whispering a sob,

As I steal like a spring-shadow down the Winding River.

...Since the palaces ashore are sealed by a thousand gates --

Fine willows, new rushes, for whom are you so green?

...I remember a cloud of flags that came from the South Garden,

And ten thousand colours, heightening one another,

And the Kingdom's first Lady, from the Palace of the Bright Sun,

Attendant on the Emperor in his royal chariot,

And the horsemen before them, each with bow and arrows,

And the snowy horses, champing at bits of yellow gold,

And an archer, breast skyward, shooting through the clouds

And felling with one dart a pair of flying birds.

...Where are those perfect eyes, where are those pearly teeth?

A blood-stained spirit has no home, has nowhere to return.

And clear Wei waters running east, through the cleft on Dagger- Tower Trail,

Carry neither there nor here any news of her.

People, compassionate, are wishing with tears

That she were as eternal as the river and the flowers.

...Mounted Tartars, in the yellow twilight, cloud the town with dust.

I am fleeing south, but I linger-gazing northward toward the throne.

 

哀王孙

杜甫

 

长安城头头白乌, 夜飞延秋门上呼;

又向人家啄大屋, 屋底达官走避胡。

金鞭断折九马死, 骨肉不待同驰驱。

腰下宝玦青珊瑚, 问之不肯道姓名,

但道困苦乞为奴。

已经百日窜荆棘, 身上无有完肌肤。

高帝子孙尽隆准, 龙种自与常人殊。

豺狼在邑龙在野, 王孙善保千金躯。

不敢长语临交衢, 且为王孙立斯须。

昨夜东风吹血腥, 东来橐驼满旧都。

朔方健儿好身手, 昔何勇锐今何愚?

窃闻天子已传位, 圣德北服南单于。

花门剺面请雪耻, 慎勿出口他人狙。

哀哉王孙慎勿疏, 五陵佳气无时无。

 

A SONG OF A PRINCE DEPOSED

Du Fu

 

Along the wall of the Capital a white-headed crow

Flies to the Gate where Autumn Enters and screams there in the night,

Then turns again and pecks among the roofs of a tall mansion

Whose lord, a mighty mandarin, has fled before the Tartars,

With his golden whip now broken, his nine war-horses dead

And his own flesh and bone scattered to the winds....

There's a rare ring of green coral underneath the vest

Of a Prince at a street-corner, bitterly sobbing,

Who has to give a false name to anyone who asks him-

Just a poor fellow, hoping for employment.

A hundred days' hiding in grasses and thorns

Show on his body from head to foot.

But, since their first Emperor, all with hooknoses,

These Dragons look different from ordinary men.

Wolves are in the palace now and Dragons are lost in the desert --

O Prince, be very careful of your most sacred person!

I dare not address you long, here by the open road,

Nor even to stand beside you for more than these few moments.

Last night with the spring-wind there came a smell of blood;

The old Capital is full of camels from the east.

Our northern warriors are sound enough of body and of hand --

Oh, why so brave in olden times and so craven now?

Our Emperor, we hear, has given his son the throne

And the southern border-chieftains are loyally inclined

And the Huamen and Limian tribes are gathering to avenge us.

But still be careful-keep yourself well hidden from the dagger.

Unhappy Prince, I beg you, be constantly on guard --

Till power blow to your aid from the Five Imperial Tombs.

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14#
发表于 2009-1-1 13:09:23 |只看该作者

卷五、五言律诗

Ⅴ、Five-character-regular-verse

 

经邹鲁祭孔子而叹之

唐玄宗

 

夫子何为者, 栖栖一代中。

地犹鄹氏邑, 宅即鲁王宫。

叹凤嗟身否, 伤麟怨道穷。

今看两楹奠, 当与梦时同。

 

I PASS THROUGH THE LU DUKEDOM

WITH A SIGH AND A SACRIFICE FOR CONFUCIUS

Tang Xunzong

 

O Master, how did the world repay

Your life of long solicitude? --

The Lords of Zou have misprized your land,

And your home has been used as the palace of Lu....

You foretold that when phoenixes vanished, your fortunes too would end,

You knew that the captured unicorn would be a sign of the dose of your teaching....

Can this sacrifice I watch, here between two temple pillars,

Be the selfsame omen of death you dreamed of long ago?

 

望月怀远

张九龄

 

海上生明月, 天涯共此时。

情人怨遥夜, 竟夕起相思。

灭烛怜光满, 披衣觉露滋。

不堪盈手赠, 还寝梦佳期。

 

LOOKING AT THE MOON AND THINKING OF ONE FAR AWAY

Zhang Jiuling

 

The moon, grown full now over the sea,

Brightening the whole of heaven,

Brings to separated hearts

The long thoughtfulness of night....

It is no darker though I blow out my candle.

It is no warmer though I put on my coat.

So I leave my message with the moon

And turn to my bed, hoping for dreams.

 

送杜少府之任蜀州

王勃

 

城阙辅三秦, 风烟望五津。

与君离别意, 同是宦游人。

海内存知己, 天涯若比邻。

无为在歧路, 儿女共沾巾。

 

FAREWELL TO VICE-PREFECT DU SETTING OUT FOR HIS OFFICIAL POST IN SHU

Wang Bo

 

By this wall that surrounds the three Qin districts,

Through a mist that makes five rivers one,

We bid each other a sad farewell,

We two officials going opposite ways....

And yet, while China holds our friendship,

And heaven remains our neighbourhood,

Why should you linger at the fork of the road,

Wiping your eyes like a heart-broken child?

 

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15#
发表于 2009-1-1 13:09:44 |只看该作者

在狱咏蝉并序

骆宾王

 

    余禁所禁垣西,是法厅事也。有古槐数株焉,虽生 意可知,同殷仲文之古树,而听讼斯在,即周召伯 之甘棠。每至夕照低阴,秋蝉疏引,发声幽息,有 切尝闻;岂人心异于曩时,将虫响悲于前听?嗟乎 !声以动容,德以象贤,故洁其身也,禀君子达人 之高行;蜕其皮也,有仙都羽化之灵姿。候时而来 ,顺阴阳之数;应节为变,审藏用之机。有目斯开 ,不以道昏而昧其视;有翼自薄,不以俗厚而易其 真。吟乔树之微风,韵资天纵;饮高秋之坠露,清 畏人知。仆失路艰虞,遭时徽纆,不哀伤而自怨, 未摇落而先衰。闻蟪蛄之流声,悟平反之已奏;见 螳螂之抱影,怯危机之未安。感而缀诗,贻诸知己 。庶情沿物应,哀弱羽之飘零;道寄人知,悯余声 之寂寞。非谓文墨,取代幽忧云尔。

 

西路蝉声唱, 南冠客思侵。

那堪玄鬓影, 来对白头吟。

露重飞难进, 风多响易沉。

无人信高洁, 谁为表予心。

 

A POLITICAL PRISONER LISTENING TO A CICADA

Lo Bingwang

 

While the year sinks westward, I hear a cicada

Bid me to be resolute here in my cell,

Yet it needed the song of those black wings

To break a white-haired prisoner's heart....

His flight is heavy through the fog,

His pure voice drowns in the windy world.

Who knows if he be singing still? - -

Who listens any more to me?

 

和晋陵路丞早春游望

杜审言

 

独有宦游人, 偏惊物候新。

云霞出海曙, 梅柳渡江春。

淑气催黄鸟, 晴光转绿苹。

忽闻歌古调, 归思欲沾巾。

 

ON A WALK IN THE EARLY SPRING 

HARMONIZING A POEM BY MY FRIEND LU

STATIONED AT CHANGZHOU

Du Shenyan

 

Only to wanderers can come

Ever new the shock of beauty,

Of white cloud and red cloud dawning from the sea,

Of spring in the wild-plum and river-willow....

I watch a yellow oriole dart in the warm air,

And a green water- plant reflected by the sun.

Suddenly an old song fills

My heart with home, my eyes with tears.

 

杂诗

沈佺期

 

闻道黄龙戍, 频年不解兵。

可怜闺里月, 长在汉家营。

少妇今春意, 良人昨夜情。

谁能将旗鼓, 一为取龙城。

 

LINES

Shen Quanqi

 

Against the City of the Yellow Dragon

Our troops were sent long years ago,

And girls here watch the same melancholy moon

That lights our Chinese warriors --

And young wives dream a dream of spring,

That last night their heroic husbands,

In a great attack, with flags and drums,

Captured the City of the Yellow Dragon.

 

题大庾岭北驿

宋之问

 

阳月南飞雁, 传闻至此回。

我行殊未已, 何日复归来。

江静潮初落, 林昏瘴不开。

明朝望乡处, 应见陇头梅。

 

INSCRIBED ON THE WALL OF AN INN  NORTH OF DAYU MOUNTAIN

Song Zhiwen

 

They say that wildgeese, flying southward,

Here turn back, this very month....

Shall my own southward journey

Ever be retraced, I wonder?

...The river is pausing at ebb-tide,

And the woods are thick with clinging mist --

But tomorrow morning, over the mountain,

Dawn will be white with the plum-trees of home.

 

次北固山下

王湾

 

客路青山外, 行舟绿水前。

潮平两岸阔, 风正一帆悬。

海日生残夜, 江春入旧年。

乡书何处达? 归雁洛阳边。

 

A MOORING UNDER NORTH FORT HILL

Wang Wan

 

Under blue mountains we wound our way,

My boat and 1, along green water;

Until the banks at low tide widened,

With no wind stirring my lone sail.

...Night now yields to a sea of sun,

And the old year melts in freshets.

At last I can send my messengers --

Wildgeese, homing to Loyang.

 

题破山寺后禅院

常建

 

清晨入古寺, 初日照高林。

曲径通幽处, 禅房花木深。

山光悦鸟性, 潭影空人心。

万籁此俱寂, 惟余钟磬音。

 

A BUDDHIST RETREAT BEHIND BROKEN-MOUNTAIN TEMPLE

Chang Jian

 

In the pure morning, near the old temple,

Where early sunlight points the tree-tops,

My path has wound, through a sheltered hollow

Of boughs and flowers, to a Buddhist retreat.

Here birds are alive with mountain-light,

And the mind of man touches peace in a pool,

And a thousand sounds are quieted

By the breathing of a temple-bell.

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16#
发表于 2009-1-1 13:10:06 |只看该作者

寄左省杜拾遗

岑参

 

联步趋丹陛, 分曹限紫微。

晓随天仗入, 暮惹御香归。

白发悲花落, 青云羡鸟飞。

圣朝无阙事, 自觉谏书稀。

 

A MESSAGE TO CENSOR Du Fu  AT HIS OFFICE IN THE LEFT COURT

Cen Can

 

Together we officials climbed vermilion steps,

To be parted by the purple walls....

Our procession, which entered the palace at dawn,

Leaves fragrant now at dusk with imperial incense.

...Grey heads may grieve for a fallen flower,

Or blue clouds envy a lilting bird;

But this reign is of heaven, nothing goes wrong,

There have been almost no petitions.

 

赠孟浩然

李白

 

吾爱孟夫子, 风流天下闻。

红颜弃轩冕, 白首卧松云。

醉月频中圣, 迷花不事君。

高山安可仰? 徒此挹清芬。

 

A MESSAGE TO MENG HAORAN

Li Bai

 

Master, I hail you from my heart,

And your fame arisen to the skies....

Renouncing in ruddy youth the importance of hat and chariot,

You chose pine-trees and clouds; and now, whitehaired,

Drunk with the moon, a sage of dreams,

Flower- bewitched, you are deaf to the Emperor....

High mountain, how I long to reach you,

Breathing your sweetness even here!

 

渡荆门送别

李白

 

渡远荆门外, 来从楚国游。

山随平野尽, 江入大荒流。

月下飞天镜, 云生结海楼。

仍怜故乡水, 万里送行舟。

 

BIDDING A FRIEND FAREWELL AT JINGMEN FERRY

Li Bai

 

Sailing far off from Jingmen Ferry,

Soon you will be with people in the south,

Where the mountains end and the plains begin

And the river winds through wilderness....

The moon is lifted like a mirror,

Sea-clouds gleam like palaces,

And the water has brought you a touch of home

To draw your boat three hundred miles.

 

送友人

李白

 

青山横北郭, 白水绕东城。

此地一为别, 孤蓬万里征。

浮云游子意, 落日故人情。

挥手自兹去, 萧萧班马鸣。

 

A FAREWELL TO A FRIEND

Li Bai

 

With a blue line of mountains north of the wall,

And east of the city a white curve of water,

Here you must leave me and drift away

Like a loosened water-plant hundreds of miles....

I shall think of you in a floating cloud;

So in the sunset think of me.

...We wave our hands to say good-bye,

And my horse is neighing again and again.

 

听蜀僧浚弹琴

李白

 

蜀僧抱绿绮, 西下峨眉峰;

为我一挥手, 如听万壑松。

客心洗流水, 余响入霜钟。

不觉碧山暮, 秋云暗几重?

 

ON HEARING JUN THE BUDDHIST MONK FROM SHU PLAY HIS LUTE

Li Bai

 

The monk from Shu with his green silk lute-case,

Walking west down Omei Mountain,

Has brought me by one touch of the strings

The breath of pines in a thousand valleys.

I hear him in the cleansing brook,

I hear him in the icy bells;

And I feel no change though the mountain darken

And cloudy autumn heaps the sky.

 

夜泊牛渚怀古

李白

 

牛渚西江夜, 青天无片云;

登舟望秋月, 空忆谢将军。

余亦能高咏, 斯人不可闻。

明朝挂帆席, 枫叶落纷纷。

 

THOUGHTS OF OLD TIME FROM A NIGHT-MOORING  UNDER MOUNT NIU-ZHU

Li Bai

 

This night to the west of the river-brim

There is not one cloud in the whole blue sky,

As I watch from my deck the autumn moon,

Vainly remembering old General Xie....

I have poems; I can read;

He heard others, but not mine.

...Tomorrow I shall hoist my sail,

With fallen maple-leaves behind me.

 

春望

杜甫

 

国破山河在, 城春草木深。

感时花溅泪, 恨别鸟惊心。

烽火连三月, 家书抵万金。

白头搔更短, 浑欲不胜簪。

 

A SPRING VIEW

Du Fu

 

Though a country be sundered, hills and rivers endure;

And spring comes green again to trees and grasses

Where petals have been shed like tears

And lonely birds have sung their grief.

...After the war-fires of three months,

One message from home is worth a ton of gold.

...I stroke my white hair. It has grown too thin

To hold the hairpins any more.

 

 

月夜

杜甫

 

今夜鄜州月, 闺中只独看。

遥怜小儿女, 未解忆长安。

香雾云鬟湿, 清辉玉臂寒。

何时倚虚幌, 双照泪痕乾。

 

ON A MOONLIGHT NIGHT

Du Fu

 

Far off in Fuzhou she is watching the moonlight,

Watching it alone from the window of her chamber-

For our boy and girl, poor little babes,

Are too young to know where the Capital is.

Her cloudy hair is sweet with mist,

Her jade-white shoulder is cold in the moon.

...When shall we lie again, with no more tears,

Watching this bright light on our screen?

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17#
发表于 2009-1-1 13:10:27 |只看该作者

春宿左省

杜甫

 

花隐掖垣暮, 啾啾栖鸟过。

星临万户动, 月傍九霄多。

不寝听金钥, 因风想玉珂。

明朝有封事, 数问夜如何。

 

A NIGHT-VIGIL IN THE LEFT COURT OF THE PALACE

Du Fu

 

Flowers are shadowed, the palace darkens,

Birds twitter by for a place to perch;

Heaven's ten thousand windows are twinkling,

And nine cloud-terraces are gleaming in the moonlight.

...While I wait for the golden lock to turn,

I hear jade pendants tinkling in the wind....

I have a petition to present in the morning,

All night I ask what time it is.

 

至德二载甫自京金光门出,问道归凤翔。乾元初从左拾遗移华州掾。与亲故别,因出此门。有悲往事。

杜甫

 

此道昔归顺, 西郊胡正繁。

至今残破胆, 应有未招魂。

近得归京邑, 移官岂至尊。

无才日衰老, 驻马望千门。

 

TAKING LEAVE OF FRIENDS ON MY WAY TO HUAZHOU

Du Fu

 

In the second year of Zhide, I escaped from the capital through the Gate of Golden Light and went to Fengxiang. In the first year of Qianyuan, I was appointed as official to Huazhou from my former post of Censor. Friends and relatives gathered and saw me leave by the same gate. And I wrote this poem.

 

This is the road by which I fled,

When the rebels had reached the west end of the city;

And terror, ever since, has clutched at my vitals

Lest some of my soul should never return.

...The court has come back now, filling the capital;

But the Emperor sends me away again.

Useless and old, I rein in my horse

For one last look at the thousand gates.

 

月夜忆舍弟

杜甫

 

戍鼓断人行, 秋边一雁声。

露从今夜白, 月是故乡明。

有弟皆分散, 无家问死生。

寄书长不达, 况乃未休兵。

 

REMEMBERING MY BROTHERS ON A MOONLIGHT NIGHT

Du Fu

 

A wanderer hears drums portending battle.

By the first call of autumn from a wildgoose at the border,

He knows that the dews tonight will be frost.

...How much brighter the moonlight is at home!

O my brothers, lost and scattered,

What is life to me without you?

Yet if missives in time of peace go wrong --

What can I hope for during war?

 

天末怀李白

杜甫

 

凉风起天末, 君子意如何。

鸿雁几时到, 江湖秋水多。

文章憎命达, 魑魅喜人过。

应共冤魂语, 投诗赠汨罗。

 

TO LI BAI AT THE SKY SEND

Du Fu

 

A cold wind blows from the far sky....

What are you thinking of, old friend?

The wildgeese never answer me.

Rivers and lakes are flooded with rain.

...A poet should beware of prosperity,

Yet demons can haunt a wanderer.

Ask an unhappy ghost, throw poems to him

Where he drowned himself in the Milo River.

 

奉济驿重送严公四韵

杜甫

 

远送从此别, 青山空复情。

几时杯重把, 昨夜月同行。

列郡讴歌惜, 三朝出入荣。

将村独归处, 寂寞养残生。

 

A FAREWELL AT FENGJI STATION TO GENERAL YAN

Du Fu

 

This is where your comrade must leave you,

Turning at the foot of these purple mountains....

When shall we lift our cups again, I wonder,

As we did last night and walk in the moon?

The region is murmuring farewell

To one who was honoured through three reigns;

And back I go now to my river-village,

Into the final solitude.

 

别房太尉墓

杜甫

 

他乡复行役, 驻马别孤坟。

近泪无乾土, 低空有断云。

对棋陪谢傅, 把剑觅徐君。

唯见林花落, 莺啼送客闻。

 

ON LEAVING THE TOMB OF PREMIER FANG

Du Fu

 

Having to travel back now from this far place,

I dismount beside your lonely tomb.

The ground where I stand is wet with my tears;

The sky is dark with broken clouds....

I who played chess with the great Premier

Am bringing to my lord the dagger he desired.

But I find only petals falling down,

I hear only linnets answering.

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18#
发表于 2009-1-1 13:10:53 |只看该作者

旅夜书怀

杜甫

 

细草微风岸, 危樯独夜舟。

星垂平野阔, 月涌大江流。

名岂文章著, 官应老病休。

飘飘何所似, 天地一沙鸥。

 

A NIGHT ABROAD

Du Fu

 

A light wind is rippling at the grassy shore....

Through the night, to my motionless tall mast,

The stars lean down from open space,

And the moon comes running up the river.

...If only my art might bring me fame

And free my sick old age from office! --

Flitting, flitting, what am I like

But a sand-snipe in the wide, wide world!

 

登岳阳楼

杜甫

 

昔闻洞庭水, 今上岳阳楼。

吴楚东南坼, 乾坤日夜浮。

亲朋无一字, 老病有孤舟。

戎马关山北, 凭轩涕泗流。

 

ON THE GATE-TOWER AT YOUZHOU

Du Fu

 

I had always heard of Lake Dongting --

And now at last I have climbed to this tower.

With Wu country to the east of me and Chu to the south,

I can see heaven and earth endlessly floating.

...But no word has reached me from kin or friends.

I am old and sick and alone with my boat.

North of this wall there are wars and mountains --

And here by the rail how can I help crying?

 

辋川闲居赠裴秀才迪

王维

 

寒山转苍翠, 秋水日潺湲。

倚杖柴门外, 临风听暮蝉。

渡头余落日, 墟里上孤烟。

复值接舆醉, 狂歌五柳前。

 

A MESSAGE FROM MY LODGE AT WANGCHUAN  TO PEI DI

Wang Wei

 

The mountains are cold and blue now

And the autumn waters have run all day.

By my thatch door, leaning on my staff,

I listen to cicadas in the evening wind.

Sunset lingers at the ferry,

Supper-smoke floats up from the houses.

...Oh, when shall I pledge the great Hermit again

And sing a wild poem at Five Willows?

 

山居秋暝

王维

 

空山新雨后, 天气晚来秋。

明月松间照, 清泉石上流。

竹喧归浣女, 莲动下渔舟。

随意春芳歇, 王孙自可留。

 

AN AUTUMN EVENING IN THE MOUNTAINS

Wang Wei

 

After rain the empty mountain

Stands autumnal in the evening,

Moonlight in its groves of pine,

Stones of crystal in its brooks.

Bamboos whisper of washer-girls bound home,

Lotus-leaves yield before a fisher-boat --

And what does it matter that springtime has gone,

While you are here, O Prince of Friends?

 

归嵩山作

王维

 

清川带长薄, 车马去闲闲。

流水如有意, 暮禽相与还。

荒城临古渡, 落日满秋山。

迢递嵩高下, 归来且闭关。

 

BOUND HOME TO MOUNT SONG

Wang Wei

 

The limpid river, past its bushes

Running slowly as my chariot,

Becomes a fellow voyager

Returning home with the evening birds.

A ruined city-wall overtops an old ferry,

Autumn sunset floods the peaks.

...Far away, beside Mount Song,

I shall close my door and be at peace.

 

终南山

王维

 

太乙近天都, 连山接海隅。

白云回望合, 青霭入看无。

分野中峰变, 阴晴众壑殊。

欲投人处宿, 隔水问樵夫。

 

MOUNT ZHONGNAN

Wang Wei

 

Its massive height near the City of Heaven

Joins a thousand mountains to the corner of the sea.

Clouds, when I look back, close behind me,

Mists, when I enter them, are gone.

A central peak divides the wilds

And weather into many valleys.

...Needing a place to spend the night,

I call to a wood-cutter over the river.

 

酬张少府

王维

 

晚年惟好静, 万事不关心。

自顾无长策, 空知返旧林。

松风吹解带, 山月照弹琴。

君问穷通理, 渔歌入浦深。

 

ANSWERING VICE-PREFECT ZHANG

Wang Wei

 

As the years go by, give me but peace,

Freedom from ten thousand matters.

I ask myself and always answer:

What can be better than coming home?

A wind from the pine-trees blows my sash,

And my lute is bright with the mountain moon.

You ask me about good and evil fortune?....

Hark, on the lake there's a fisherman singing!

 

过香积寺

王维

 

不知香积寺, 数里入云峰。

古木无人径, 深山何处钟。

泉声咽危石, 日色冷青松。

薄暮空潭曲, 安禅制毒龙。

 

TOWARD THE TEMPLE OF HEAPED FRAGRANCE

Wang Wei

 

Not knowing the way to the Temple of Heaped Fragrance,

Under miles of mountain-cloud I have wandered

Through ancient woods without a human track;

But now on the height I hear a bell.

A rillet sings over winding rocks,

The sun is tempered by green pines....

And at twilight, close to an emptying pool,

Thought can conquer the Passion-Dragon.

 

送梓州李使君

王维

 

万壑树参天, 千山响杜鹃。

山中一夜雨, 树杪百重泉。

汉女输橦布, 巴人讼芋田。

文翁翻教授, 不敢倚先贤。

 

A MESSAGE TO COMMISSIONER LI AT ZIZHOU

Wang Wei

 

From ten thousand valleys the trees touch heaven;

On a thousand peaks cuckoos are calling;

And, after a night of mountain rain,

From each summit come hundreds of silken cascades.

...If girls are asked in tribute the fibre they weave,

Or farmers quarrel over taro fields,

Preside as wisely as Wenweng did....

Is fame to be only for the ancients?

 

汉江临眺

王维

 

楚塞三湘接, 荆门九派通。

江流天地外, 山色有无中。

郡邑浮前浦, 波澜动远空。

襄阳好风日, 留醉与山翁。

 

A VIEW OF THE HAN RIVER

Wang Wei

 

With its three southern branches reaching the Chu border,

And its nine streams touching the gateway of Jing,

This river runs beyond heaven and earth,

Where the colour of mountains both is and is not.

The dwellings of men seem floating along

On ripples of the distant sky --

These beautiful days here in Xiangyang

Make drunken my old mountain heart!

 

终南别业

王维

 

中岁颇好道, 晚家南山陲。

兴来美独往, 胜事空自知。

行到水穷处, 坐看云起时。

偶然值林叟, 谈笑无还期。

 

MY RETREAT AT MOUNT ZHONGNAN

Wang Wei

 

My heart in middle age found the Way.

And I came to dwell at the foot of this mountain.

When the spirit moves, I wander alone

Amid beauty that is all for me....

I will walk till the water checks my path,

Then sit and watch the rising clouds --

And some day meet an old wood-cutter

And talk and laugh and never return.

 

望洞庭湖赠张丞相

孟浩然

 

八月湖水平, 涵虚混太清。

气蒸云梦泽, 波撼岳阳城。

欲济无舟楫, 端居耻圣明。

坐观垂钓者, 空有羡鱼情。

 

A MESSAGE FROM LAKE DONGTIN  TO PREMIER ZHANG

Meng Haoran

 

Here in the Eighth-month the waters of the lake

Are of a single air with heaven,

And a mist from the Yun and Meng valleys

Has beleaguered the city of Youzhou.

I should like to cross, but I can find no boat.

...How ashamed I am to be idler than you statesmen,

As I sit here and watch a fisherman casting

And emptily envy him his catch.

 

与诸子登岘山

孟浩然

 

人事有代谢, 往来成古今。

江山留胜迹, 我辈复登临。

水落鱼梁浅, 天寒梦泽深。

羊公碑字在, 读罢泪沾襟。

 

ON CLIMBING YAN MOUNTAIN WITH FRIENDS

Meng Haoran

 

While worldly matters take their turn,

Ancient, modern, to and fro,

Rivers and mountains are changeless in their glory

And still to be witnessed from this trail.

Where a fisher-boat dips by a waterfall,

Where the air grows colder, deep in the valley,

The monument of Yang remains;

And we have wept, reading the words.

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19#
发表于 2009-1-1 13:11:15 |只看该作者

宴梅道士房

孟浩然

 

林卧愁春尽, 开轩览物华。

忽逢青鸟使, 邀入赤松家。

丹灶初开火, 仙桃正发花。

童颜若可驻, 何惜醉流霞。

 

AT A BANQUET IN THE HOUSE OF THE TAOIST PRIEST MEI

Meng Haoran

 

In my bed among the woods, grieving that spring must end,

I lifted up the curtain on a pathway of flowers,

And a flashing bluebird bade me come

To the dwelling-place of the Red Pine Genie.

...What a flame for his golden crucible --

Peach-trees magical with buds ! --

And for holding boyhood in his face,

The rosy-flowing wine of clouds!

 

岁暮归南山

孟浩然

 

北阙休上书, 南山归敝庐。

不才明主弃, 多病故人疏。

白发催年老, 青阳逼岁除。

永怀愁不寐, 松月夜窗墟。

 

ON RETURNING AT THE YEAR'S END TO ZHONGNAN MOUNTAIN

Meng Haoran

 

I petition no more at the north palace-gate.

...To this tumble-down hut on Zhongnan Mountain

I was banished for my blunders, by a wise ruler.

I have been sick so long I see none of my friends.

My white hairs hasten my decline,

Like pale beams ending the old year.

Therefore I lie awake and ponder

On the pine-shadowed moonlight in my empty window.

 

过故人庄

孟浩然

 

故人具鸡黍, 邀我至田家。

绿树村边合, 青山郭外斜。

开轩面场圃, 把酒话桑麻。

待到重阳日, 还来就菊花。

 

STOPPING AT A FRIEND'S FARM-HOUSE

Meng Haoran

 

Preparing me chicken and rice, old friend,

You entertain me at your farm.

We watch the green trees that circle your village

And the pale blue of outlying mountains.

We open your window over garden and field,

To talk mulberry and hemp with our cups in our hands.

...Wait till the Mountain Holiday --

I am coming again in chrysanthemum time.

 

秦中寄远上人

孟浩然

 

一丘尝欲卧, 三径苦无资。

北土非吾愿, 东林怀我师。

黄金燃桂尽, 壮志逐年衰。

日夕凉风至, 闻蝉但益悲。

 

FROM QIN COUNTRY TO THE BUDDHIST PRIEST YUAN

Meng Haoran

 

How gladly I would seek a mountain

If I had enough means to live as a recluse!

For I turn at last from serving the State

To the Eastern Woods Temple and to you, my master.

...Like ashes of gold in a cinnamon-flame,

My youthful desires have been burnt with the years-

And tonight in the chilling sunset-wind

A cicada, singing, weighs on my heart.

 

宿桐庐江寄广陵旧游

孟浩然

 

山暝听猿愁, 沧江急夜流。

风鸣两岸叶, 月照一孤舟。

建德非吾土, 维扬忆旧游。

还将两行泪, 遥寄海西头。

 

FROM A MOORING ON THE TONGLU TO A FRIEND IN YANGZHOU

Meng Haoran

 

With monkeys whimpering on the shadowy mountain,

And the river rushing through the night,

And a wind in the leaves along both banks,

And the moon athwart my solitary sail,

I, a stranger in this inland district,

Homesick for my Yangzhou friends,

Send eastward two long streams of tears

To find the nearest touch of the sea.

 

留别王维

孟浩然

 

寂寂竟何待, 朝朝空自归。

欲寻芳草去, 惜与故人违。

当路谁相假, 知音世所稀。

只应守寂寞, 还掩故园扉。

 

TAKING LEAVE OF WANG WEI

Meng Haoran

 

Slow and reluctant, I have waited

Day after day, till now I must go.

How sweet the road-side flowers might be

If they did not mean good-bye, old friend.

The Lords of the Realm are harsh to us

And men of affairs are not our kind.

I will turn back home, I will say no more,

I will close the gate of my old garden.

 

早寒有怀

孟浩然

 

木落雁南渡, 北风江上寒。

我家襄水曲, 遥隔楚云端。

乡泪客中尽, 孤帆天际看。

迷津欲有问, 平海夕漫漫。

 

MEMORIES IN EARLY WINTER

Meng Haoran

 

South go the wildgesse, for leaves are now falling,

And the water is cold with a wind from the north.

I remember my home; but the Xiang River's curves

Are walled by the clouds of this southern country.

I go forward. I weep till my tears are spent.

I see a sail in the far sky.

Where is the ferry? Will somebody tell me?

It's growing rough. It's growing dark.

 

秋日登吴公台上寺远眺

刘长卿

 

古台摇落后, 秋日望乡心。

野寺人来少, 云峰水隔深。

夕阳依旧垒, 寒磬满空林。

惆怅南朝事, 长江独至今。

 

CLIMBING IN AUTUMN FOR A VIEW FROM THE TEMPLE

ON THE TERRACE OF GENERAL WU

Liu Changqing

 

So autumn breaks my homesick heart....

Few pilgrims venture climbing to a temple so wild,

Up from the lake, in the mountain clouds.

...Sunset clings in the old defences,

A stone gong shivers through the empty woods.

...Of the Southern Dynasty, what remains?

Nothing but the great River.

 

送李中丞归汉阳别业

刘长卿

 

流落征南将, 曾驱十万师。

罢归无旧业, 老去恋明时。

独立三边静, 轻生一剑知。

茫茫江汉上, 日暮复何之。

 

A FAREWELL TO GOVERNOR LI ON HIS WAY HOME TO HANYANG

Liu Chanqing

 

Sad wanderer, once you conquered the South,

Commanding a hundred thousand men;

Today, dismissed and dispossessed,

In your old age you remember glory.

Once, when you stood, three borders were still;

Your dagger was the scale of life.

Now, watching the great rivers, the Jiang and the Han,

On their ways in the evening, where do you go?

 

饯别王十一南游

刘长卿

 

望君烟水阔, 挥手泪沾巾。

飞鸟没何处? 青山空向人。

长江一帆远, 落日五湖春。

谁见汀洲上, 相思愁白苹?

 

ON SEEING WANG LEAVE FOR THE SOUTH

Liu Changing

 

Toward a mist upon the water

Still I wave my hand and sob,

For the flying bird is lost in space

Beyond a desolate green mountain....

But now the long river, the far lone sail,

five lakes, gleam like spring in the sunset;

And down an island white with duckweed

Comes the quiet of communion.

 

寻南溪常道士

刘长卿

 

一路经行处, 莓苔见履痕。

白云依静渚, 春草闭闲门。

过雨看松色, 随山到水源。

溪花与禅意, 相对亦忘言。

 

WHILE VISITING ON THE SOUTH STREAM THE TAOIST PRIEST CHANG

Liu Changing

 

Walking along a little path,

I find a footprint on the moss,

A while cloud low on the quiet lake,

Grasses that sweeten an idle door,

A pine grown greener with the rain,

A brook that comes from a mountain source --

And, mingling with Truth among the flowers,

I have forgotten what to say.

 

新年作

刘长卿

 

乡心新岁切, 天畔独潸然。

老至居人下, 春归在客先。

岭猿同旦暮, 江柳共风烟。

已似长沙傅, 从今又几年。

 

NEW YEAR'S AT CHANGSHA

Liu Changqing

 

New Year's only deepens my longing,

Adds to the lonely tears of an exile

Who, growing old and still in harness,

Is left here by the homing spring....

Monkeys come down from the mountains to haunt me.

I bend like a willow, when it rains on the river.

I think of Jia Yi, who taught here and died here-

And I wonder what my term shall be.

 

送僧归日本

钱起

 

上国随缘住, 来途若梦行。

浮天沧海远, 去世法舟轻。

水月通禅寂, 鱼龙听梵声。

惟怜一灯影, 万里眼中明。

 

FAREWELL TO A JAPANESE BUDDHIST PRIEST BOUND HOMEWARD

Qian Qi

 

You were foreordained to find the source.

Now, tracing your way as in a dream

There where the sea floats up the sky,

You wane from the world in your fragile boat....

The water and the moon are as calm as your faith,

Fishes and dragons follow your chanting,

And the eye still watches beyond the horizon

The holy light of your single lantern.

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20#
发表于 2009-1-1 13:11:35 |只看该作者

谷口书斋寄杨补阙

钱起

 

泉壑带茅茨, 云霞生薜帷。

竹怜新雨后, 山爱夕阳时。

闲鹭栖常早, 秋花落更迟。

家童扫萝径, 昨与故人期。

 

FROM MY STUDY AT THE MOUTH OF THE VALLEY. A MESSAGE TO CENSOR YANG

Qian Qi

 

At a little grass-hut in the valley of the river,

Where a cloud seems born from a viney wall,

You will love the bamboos new with rain,

And mountains tender in the sunset.

Cranes drift early here to rest

And autumn flowers are slow to fade....

I have bidden my pupil to sweep the grassy path

For the coming of my friend.

 

淮上喜会梁川故人

韦应物

 

江汉曾为客, 相逢每醉还。

浮云一别后, 流水十年间。

欢笑情如旧, 萧疏鬓已斑。

何因北归去? 淮上对秋山。

 

A GREETING ON THE HUAI RIVER  TO MY OLD FRIENDS FROM LIANGCHUAN

Wei Yingwu

 

We used to be companions on the Jiang and the Han,

And as often as we met, we were likely to be tipsy.

Since we left one another, floating apart like clouds,

Ten years have run like water-till at last we join again.

And we talk again and laugh again just as in earlier days,

Except that the hair on our heads is tinged now with grey.

Why not come along, then, all of us together,

And face the autumn mountains and sail along the Huai?

 

赋得暮雨送李曹

韦应物

 

楚江微雨里, 建业暮钟时。

漠漠帆来重, 冥冥鸟去迟。

海门深不见, 浦树远含滋。

相送情无限, 沾襟比散丝。

 

A FAREWELL IN THE EVENING RAIN TO LI CAO

Wei Yingwu

 

Is it raining on the river all the way to Chu? -- -

The evening bell comes to us from Nanjing.

Your wet sail drags and is loath to be going

And shadowy birds are flying slow.

We cannot see the deep ocean-gate --

Only the boughs at Pukou, newly dripping.

Likewise, because of our great love,

There are threads of water on our faces.

 

酬程延秋夜即事见赠

韩翃

 

长簟迎风早, 空城澹月华。

星河秋一雁, 砧杵夜千家。

节候看应晚, 心期卧亦赊。

向来吟秀句, 不觉已鸣鸦。

 

AN AUTUMN EVENING HARMONIZING CHENG QIN'S POEM

Han Hong

 

While a cold wind is creeping under my mat,

And the city's naked wall grows pale with the autumn moon,

I see a lone wild-goose crossing the River of Stars,

And I hear, on stone in the night, thousands of washing mallets....

But, instead of wishing the season, as it goes,

To bear me also far away,

I have found your poem so beautiful

That I forget the homing birds.

 

阙题

刘眘虚

 

道由白云尽, 春与青溪长。

时有落花至, 远隋流水香。

闲门向山路, 深柳读书堂。

幽映每白日, 清辉照衣裳。

 

A POEM

Liu Shenxu

 

On a road outreaching the white clouds,

By a spring outrunning the bluest river,

Petals come drifting on the wind

And the brook is sweet with them all the way.

My quiet gate is a mountain-trail,

And the willow-trees about my cottage

Sift on my sleeve, through the shadowy noon,

Distillations of the sun.

 

江乡故人偶集客舍

戴叔伦

 

天秋月又满, 城阙夜千重。

还作江南会, 翻疑梦里逢。

风枝惊暗鹊, 露草覆寒虫。

羁旅长堪醉, 相留畏晓钟。

 

CHANGING ON OLD FRIENDS IN A VILLAGE INN

Dai Shulun

 

While the autumn moon is pouring full

On a thousand night-levels among towns and villages,

There meet by chance, south of the river,

Dreaming doubters of a dream....

In the trees a wind has startled the birds,

And insects cower from cold in the grass;

But wayfarers at least have wine

And nothing to fear -- till the morning bell.

 

送李端

卢纶

 

故关衰草遍, 离别正堪悲。

路出寒云外, 人归暮雪时。

少孤为客早, 多难识君迟。

掩泪空相向, 风尘何处期。

 

A FAREWELL TO LI DUAN

Lu Lun

 

By my old gate, among yellow grasses,

Still we linger, sick at heart.

The way you must follow through cold clouds

Will lead you this evening into snow.

Your father died; you left home young;

Nobody knew of your misfortunes.

We cry, we say nothing. What can I wish you,

In this blowing wintry world?

 

喜见外弟又言别

李益

 

十年离乱后, 长大一相逢。

问姓惊初见, 称名忆旧容。

别来沧海事, 语罢暮天钟。

明日巴陵道, 秋山又几重。

 

A BRIEF BUT HAPPY MEETING WITH MY BROTHER-IN LAW

"MEETING BY ACCIDENT, ONLY TO PART"

Li Yi

 

After these ten torn wearisome years

We have met again. We were both so changed

That hearing first your surname, I thought you a stranger --

Then hearing your given name, I remembered your young face....

All that has happened with the tides

We have told and told till the evening bell....

Tomorrow you journey to Youzhou,

Leaving autumn between us, peak after peak.

 

云阳馆与韩绅宿别

司空曙

 

故人江海别, 几度隔山川。

乍见翻疑梦, 相悲各问年。

孤灯寒照雨, 深竹暗浮烟。

更有明朝恨, 离杯惜共传。

 

A FAREWELL TO HAN SHEN AT THE YUNYANG INN

Sikong Shu

 

Long divided by river and sea,

For years we two have failed to meet --

And suddenly to find you seems like a dream....

With a catch in the throat, we ask how old we are.

...Our single lamp shines, through cold and wet,

On a bamboo- thicket sheathed in rain;

But forgetting the sadness that will come with tomorrow,

Let us share the comfort of this farewell wine.

 

喜外弟卢纶见宿

司空曙

 

静夜四无邻, 荒居旧业贫。

雨中黄叶树, 灯下白头人。

以我独沉久, 愧君相访频。

平生自有分, 况是蔡家亲。

 

WHEN LU LUN MY COUSIN COMES FOR THE NIGHT

Sikong Shu

 

With no other neighbour but the quiet night,

Here I live in the same old cottage;

And as raindrops brighten yellow leaves,

The lamp illumines my white head....

Out of the world these many years,

I am ashamed to receive you here.

But you cannot come too often,

More than brother, lifelong friend.

 

贼平后送人北归

司空曙

 

世乱同南去, 时清独北还。

他乡生白发, 旧国见青山。

晓月过残垒, 繁星宿故关。

寒禽与衰草, 处处伴愁颜。

 

TO A FRIEND BOUND NORTH AFTER THE REBELLION

Sikiong Shu

 

In dangerous times we two came south;

Now you go north in safety, without me.

But remember my head growing white among strangers,

When you look on the blue of the mountains of home.

...The moon goes down behind a ruined fort,

Leaving star-clusters above an old gate....

There are shivering birds and withering grasses,

Whichever way I turn my face.

 

蜀先主庙

刘禹锡

 

天地英雄气, 千秋尚凛然。

势分三足鼎, 业复五铢钱。

得相能开国, 生儿不象贤。

凄凉蜀故妓, 来舞魏宫前。

 

IN THE TEMPLE OF THE FIRST KING OF SHU

Liu Yuxi

 

Even in this world the spirit of a hero

Lives and reigns for thousands of years.

You were the firmest of the pot's three legs;

It was you who maintained the honour of the currency;

You chose a great premier to magnify your kingdom....

And yet you had a son so little like his father

That girls of your country were taken captive

To dance in the palace of the King of Wei.

 

没蕃故人

张籍

 

前年伐月支, 城下没全师。

蕃汉断消息, 死生长别离。

无人收废帐, 归马识残旗。

欲祭疑君在, 天涯哭此时。

 

THINKING OF A FRIEND LOST IN THE TIBETAN WAR

Zhang Ji

 

Last year you went with your troops to Tibet;

And when your men had vanished beyond the citywall,

News was cut off between the two worlds

As between the living and the dead.

No one has come upon a faithful horse guarding

A crumpled tent or torn flag, or any trace of you.

If only I knew, I might serve you in the temple,

Instead of these tears toward the far sky.

 

白居易

 

离离原上草, 一岁一枯荣。

野火烧不尽, 春风吹又生。

远芳侵古道, 晴翠接荒城。

又送王孙去, 萋萋满别情。

 

GRASSES

Bai Juyi

 

Boundless grasses over the plain

Come and go with every season;

Wildfire never quite consumes them --

They are tall once more in the spring wind.

Sweet they press on the old high- road

And reach the crumbling city-gate....

O Prince of Friends, you are gone again....

I hear them sighing after you.

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