Radar Contact

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Radar Contact Table of Contents
Version 4 December 2, 2007
Copyright JDT LLC 2005 Page 3
Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 11
What is Radar Contact? ........................................................................................................ 11
Who Should Use Radar Contact? ......................................................................................... 11
What is New in Version 4 .................................................................................................... 12
What is in Radar Contact - Feature List ............................................................................... 13
Comparison Chart ................................................................................................................ 14
System Requirements ........................................................................................................... 17
Quick Start Guide ..................................................................................................................... 21
Step 1 - Install Radar Contact .............................................................................................. 21
Step 2 - Develop your Flight Plan ........................................................................................ 26
Step 3 - Load the Flight Plan into Radar Contact ................................................................ 26
Step 4 - Set Radar Contact Options ...................................................................................... 27
FSUIPC Setup .................................................................................................................. 33
Step 5 - Radar Contact and Other Add-On Software Incompatibilities ............................... 34
Step 6 - Fly the Flight Plan in FS X, FS2004 ....................................................................... 34
ATC Basics .............................................................................................................................. 37
Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 37
Separation Minima and Traffic Calls ................................................................................... 37
ATC Airspace Structure ....................................................................................................... 38
Varying levels of ATC Service ............................................................................................ 38
The Front-end Flight Phase .................................................................................................. 39
Getting a Weather Briefing .............................................................................................. 39
Weather through ATIS ................................................................................................. 39
Weather through the Local FSS ................................................................................... 40
Your IFR Clearance ......................................................................................................... 40
IFR Clearance though Clearance Delivery (CD) ......................................................... 40
IFR Clearance through Ground .................................................................................... 41
IFR Clearance through FSS .......................................................................................... 41
Ground Operations ........................................................................................................... 41
Ground at Controlled Fields ......................................................................................... 41
Ground at Uncontrolled Fields (UF) ............................................................................ 42
The Tower and Departure Phase .......................................................................................... 42
Approaching the Runway ................................................................................................. 42
Tower ............................................................................................................................... 43
Departure .......................................................................................................................... 43
The Enroute Phase ................................................................................................................ 44
Center ............................................................................................................................... 44
Change of Destination .................................................................................................. 45
The Descent Phase ............................................................................................................... 46
Destination Airport Served by Approach ......................................................................... 47
Destination Airport not Served by Approach ................................................................... 47
Pilot Discretion Descent Clearances ................................................................................ 47
Crossing Restrictions ........................................................................................................ 48
Near-side / Far-side Crossing Restrictions ....................................................................... 49
NOTAMs and Crossing Restrictions ................................................................................ 50
Enroute Holding Patterns and Delay Vectors .................................................................. 50
Delay Vectors ............................................................................................................... 51
Holding Pattern ............................................................................................................ 51
Minimum Fuel .............................................................................................................. 53
Radar Contact Table of Contents
Version 4 December 2, 2007
Copyright JDT LLC 2005 Page 4
The Arrival Phase ................................................................................................................. 54
Approach Control ............................................................................................................. 54
Vectored “Pattern” Approaches ................................................................................... 54
IAP Approaches ........................................................................................................... 56
Visual Approach ........................................................................................................... 56
Tower ............................................................................................................................... 56
Missed Approach .......................................................................................................... 57
Alternate Airport(s) ...................................................................................................... 58
Ground .............................................................................................................................. 59
EMERGENCY ..................................................................................................................... 59
Uncontrolled Field (UF) “Nice-to-Know” Info ................................................................... 61
Uncontrolled Field Departures ......................................................................................... 61
Uncontrolled Field Arrivals ............................................................................................. 62
Closing your IFR flight plan / Canceling IFR .................................................................. 62
Flight Planning ......................................................................................................................... 65
Navigation Aids .................................................................................................................... 65
VOR –VHF Omni-directional Range ............................................................................... 65
Non-Directional Beacon - NDB ....................................................................................... 67
Airways ............................................................................................................................... 67
Low Altitude Airways ...................................................................................................... 67
High Altitude Airways ..................................................................................................... 67
Airway Width ................................................................................................................... 67
Changeover Point ............................................................................................................. 67
Planning –With FS Navigator and FSBuild ......................................................................... 68
FS Navigator .................................................................................................................... 69
FSBuild ............................................................................................................................. 80
Planning – KLAS - KLAX ................................................................................................... 87
Departure Procedure (DP) ................................................................................................ 87
Standard Terminal Arrival (STAR) .................................................................................. 91
Radar Contact User Interface ................................................................................................. 101
Input Screens ...................................................................................................................... 101
Load your Flight Plan ......................................................................................................... 101
Controller Info .................................................................................................................... 104
Controller Services, Alternate Airports, Frequencies .................................................... 104
Runways ......................................................................................................................... 105
NOTAMs ........................................................................................................................ 105
Gates ............................................................................................................................... 105
Transition Altitude ......................................................................................................... 105
Transition Level ............................................................................................................. 106
MSA ............................................................................................................................... 107
Departure Procedures ..................................................................................................... 107
Filing a DP ................................................................................................................. 107
Forcing a DP ............................................................................................................... 107
No Altitude Restr ....................................................................................................... 108
Alt Restrictions ........................................................................................................... 108
No Speed Restrictions .................................................................................................... 109
Cruise Altitude ............................................................................................................... 109
RVSM ............................................................................................................................. 109
General Options .................................................................................................................. 111
Radar Contact Table of Contents
Version 4 December 2, 2007
Copyright JDT LLC 2005 Page 5
Plane Data ...................................................................................................................... 111
Holding ........................................................................................................................... 111
Chatter ............................................................................................................................ 112
Deviations (Heading, Altitude, Speed) .......................................................................... 112
Other ............................................................................................................................... 112
Pause at Distance ........................................................................................................ 112
Display Text ............................................................................................................... 112
Chkpt Ding ................................................................................................................. 112
Play Pilot Wavs .......................................................................................................... 112
Interact with AI .......................................................................................................... 113
Pilot Auto Reply ......................................................................................................... 113
Tune on Contact ......................................................................................................... 113
Keyboard ............................................................................................................................ 114
Voices ................................................................................................................................ 115
Utilities ............................................................................................................................... 116
Rebuild Scenery Database .............................................................................................. 116
Check for Updates .......................................................................................................... 117
Debug ............................................................................................................................. 118
About .............................................................................................................................. 118
Save/Load ........................................................................................................................... 118
Starting RC ......................................................................................................................... 120
Working the Menus ............................................................................................................ 120
Controller Specific Menus ............................................................................................. 121
Weather Briefing/Clearance Delivery ........................................................................ 121
Weather Briefing/Clearance by Ground ..................................................................... 122
Weather Briefing by Flight Service Station ............................................................... 122
Clearance by FSS or Center ....................................................................................... 122
Clearance .................................................................................................................... 122
Ground ........................................................................................................................ 123
No Ground Controller ................................................................................................ 123
Tower ......................................................................................................................... 123
No Tower Controller .................................................................................................. 123
Departure Controller .................................................................................................. 124
No Departure Controller ............................................................................................. 125
Center ......................................................................................................................... 125
Approach .................................................................................................................... 126
No Approach Controller ............................................................................................. 127
Tower ......................................................................................................................... 128
No Tower Controller .................................................................................................. 128
Ground ........................................................................................................................ 129
No Ground Controller ................................................................................................ 129
Co-pilot Usage .................................................................................................................... 129
Advanced Users ...................................................................................................................... 131
Adding your own Chatter to Radar Contact ....................................................................... 131
Running Radar Contact on a Networked Machine Using WideFS. ................................... 134
Tutorial Flights ....................................................................................................................... 137
Tutorial Preflight Information ............................................................................................ 137
The Features Covered in the Tutorials: .............................................................................. 138
Routes of Flight .................................................................................................................. 138
Radar Contact Table of Contents
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Controller Info .................................................................................................................... 139
General Options .................................................................................................................. 139
Menu Navigation and Key Commands .............................................................................. 139
KDSM-KORD .................................................................................................................... 140
Preview ........................................................................................................................... 140
The Plan .......................................................................................................................... 140
Controller Info ................................................................................................................ 141
General Options .............................................................................................................. 141
Maximize FS and Preflight ............................................................................................ 142
DesMoines ATIS ............................................................................................................ 143
DesMoines Clearance Delivery ...................................................................................... 143
DesMoines Ground ........................................................................................................ 143
DesMoines Tower .......................................................................................................... 144
DesMoines Departure ..................................................................................................... 145
Chicago Center ............................................................................................................... 145
Time to Start Down .................................................................................................... 148
O‟Hare Approach ........................................................................................................... 149
O‟Hare Tower ................................................................................................................ 149
O‟Hare Ground ............................................................................................................... 150
KBNA-KMEM ................................................................................................................... 151
Preview ........................................................................................................................... 151
The Plan .......................................................................................................................... 151
Controller Info ................................................................................................................ 153
General Options .............................................................................................................. 154
Maximize FS and Preflight ............................................................................................ 154
Nashville ATIS ............................................................................................................... 154
Nashville Clearance Delivery ......................................................................................... 155
Nashville Ground ........................................................................................................... 155
Nashville Tower ............................................................................................................. 156
Nashville Departure ........................................................................................................ 156
Memphis Center ............................................................................................................. 157
Save/Load ................................................................................................................... 158
Time to Start Down – Holding ................................................................................... 160
Out of Hold ................................................................................................................. 160
Memphis Approach ........................................................................................................ 162
Memphis Tower ............................................................................................................. 164
Missed Approach and Alternate Airport .................................................................... 164
Memphis Departure ........................................................................................................ 166
Memphis Center ............................................................................................................. 167
Little Rock Approach ..................................................................................................... 167
Short Final .................................................................................................................. 168
Little Rock Tower .......................................................................................................... 168
Little Rock Ground ......................................................................................................... 169
KSDF-KATL ...................................................................................................................... 170
Preview ........................................................................................................................... 170
The Plan .......................................................................................................................... 170
Controller Info ................................................................................................................ 172
General Options .............................................................................................................. 173
Maximize FS and Preflight ............................................................................................ 173
Radar Contact Table of Contents
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Copyright JDT LLC 2005 Page 7
Louisville ATIS .............................................................................................................. 174
Louisville Clearance Delivery ........................................................................................ 174
Departure Procedure ................................................................................................... 174
Louisville Ground .......................................................................................................... 175
Louisville Tower ............................................................................................................ 176
Louisville Departure ....................................................................................................... 176
Indianapolis Center ........................................................................................................ 177
Request Higher/Lower and RVSM ............................................................................ 179
Change of Destination ................................................................................................ 180
Emergency .................................................................................................................. 182
Vectors to Closest Airport .......................................................................................... 183
Request Direct ............................................................................................................ 184
Return to KSDF .......................................................................................................... 186
KSDF-KATL Flight (continued) .................................................................................... 187
Time to Start Down .................................................................................................... 188
Atlanta Approach ........................................................................................................... 189
Short Final .................................................................................................................. 189
Atlanta Tower ................................................................................................................. 190
Atlanta Ground ............................................................................................................... 190
KMQY-KSYI ..................................................................................................................... 191
Preview ........................................................................................................................... 191
The Plan .......................................................................................................................... 191
Controller Info ................................................................................................................ 193
General Options .............................................................................................................. 194
Maximize FS and Preflight ............................................................................................ 194
Preplanning ................................................................................................................. 194
Smyrna ATIS .................................................................................................................. 195
Smyrna Clearance Delivery ........................................................................................... 195
Smyrna Ground .............................................................................................................. 195
Smyrna Tower ................................................................................................................ 195
Smyrna Departure .......................................................................................................... 196
Memphis Center ............................................................................................................. 196
Shelbyville Approach ..................................................................................................... 197
IAP Approaches ......................................................................................................... 197
Missed Approach ........................................................................................................ 199
Tullahoma ....................................................................................................................... 200
Tullahoma Tower ........................................................................................................... 203
Missed Approach ........................................................................................................ 203
Fayetteville Approach .................................................................................................... 204
Missed Approach ........................................................................................................ 206
Fayetteville Approach .................................................................................................... 206
Fayetteville Departure .................................................................................................... 207
Smyrna Approach ........................................................................................................... 208
Smyrna Tower ................................................................................................................ 210
Smyrna Ground .............................................................................................................. 210
KPIE-KPIE ......................................................................................................................... 211
Preview ........................................................................................................................... 211
The Plan .......................................................................................................................... 211
Controller Info ................................................................................................................ 213
Radar Contact Table of Contents
Version 4 December 2, 2007
Copyright JDT LLC 2005 Page 8
General Options .............................................................................................................. 214
Maximize FS and Preflight ............................................................................................ 214
Round Robin .............................................................................................................. 214
Pre-Planning and Departure Procedure ...................................................................... 215
St. Petersburg ATIS ........................................................................................................ 215
St. Petersburg Clearance Delivery ................................................................................. 216
St. Petersburg Ground .................................................................................................... 216
St. Petersburg Tower ...................................................................................................... 216
St. Petersburg Departure ................................................................................................ 218
Jacksonville Center ........................................................................................................ 218
Miami Center .................................................................................................................. 220
Time to Start Down .................................................................................................... 220
St. Petersburg Approach ............................................................................................. 221
St. Petersburg Tower ...................................................................................................... 221
St. Petersburg Ground .................................................................................................... 222
KPVU-KGCN .................................................................................................................... 223
Preview ........................................................................................................................... 223
The Plan .......................................................................................................................... 223
Controller Info ................................................................................................................ 225
General Options Tab ...................................................................................................... 226
Maximize FS and Preflight ............................................................................................ 226
Provo Weather (from Flight Service Station)................................................................. 227
Provo Clearance Delivery (from Flight Service Station) ............................................... 227
Provo UNICOM (Ground) ............................................................................................. 228
Provo UNICOM (Tower) ............................................................................................... 228
Provo Departure ............................................................................................................. 228
Return to KPVU (unplanned) ..................................................................................... 229
Provo Approach .......................................................................................................... 229
KPVU-KGCN (continued) ............................................................................................. 231
Salt Lake Center ............................................................................................................. 231
Los Angeles Center ........................................................................................................ 232
Center/Tower/Ground (CTG) Arrival Phase .................................................................. 233
Visual Approach ......................................................................................................... 234
Grand Canyon Tower ..................................................................................................... 236
Grand Canyon Ground ................................................................................................... 236
KGCN-KDRO ........................................................................................................................ 237
Preview ........................................................................................................................... 237
The Plan .......................................................................................................................... 237
Controller Info ................................................................................................................ 238
General Options .............................................................................................................. 239
Maximize FS and Preflight ............................................................................................ 239
Grand Canyon ATIS ....................................................................................................... 240
Grand Canyon Clearance (from Ground) ....................................................................... 240
Grand Canyon Ground ................................................................................................... 240
Grand Canyon Tower ..................................................................................................... 240
Abort Takeoff ............................................................................................................. 241
Grand Canyon Ground ............................................................................................... 242
Grand Canyon Tower ................................................................................................. 242
Los Angeles Center ........................................................................................................ 242
Radar Contact Table of Contents
Version 4 December 2, 2007
Copyright JDT LLC 2005 Page 9
Denver Center ................................................................................................................ 243
Arrival Pre-Planning ...................................................................................................... 245
Cancel IFR and Closing Flight Plans ......................................................................... 247
Let‟s not Cancel IFR .................................................................................................. 247
On the Ground ................................................................................................................ 248
KDRO-KPVU .................................................................................................................... 249
Preview ........................................................................................................................... 249
The Plan .......................................................................................................................... 249
Controller Info ................................................................................................................ 250
General Options .............................................................................................................. 251
Maximize FS and Preflight ............................................................................................ 251
Durango Weather (from Flight Service Station) ............................................................ 252
Clearance Delivery (IMC – from Flight Service Station or Airborne) .......................... 252
Durango UNICOM (Ground) ......................................................................................... 253
Provo UNICOM (Tower) ............................................................................................... 253
Durango Departure ......................................................................................................... 253
Denver Center ................................................................................................................ 254
Time to Start Down ........................................................................................................ 256
Arrival Preplanning ........................................................................................................ 256
Salt Lake Center ............................................................................................................. 257
Provo Approach .............................................................................................................. 257
LFML-LSGG ..................................................................................................................... 260
Preview ........................................................................................................................... 260
A couple of tips .......................................................................................................... 260
The Plan .......................................................................................................................... 260
Controller Info ................................................................................................................ 262
General Options .............................................................................................................. 263
Maximize FS and Preflight ............................................................................................ 263
Marseille ATIS ............................................................................................................... 269
Marseille Clearance Delivery ......................................................................................... 269
Marseille Ground ............................................................................................................ 269
Marseille Tower ............................................................................................................. 270
Marseille Departure ........................................................................................................ 271
Marseille Control ............................................................................................................ 271
Time to Start Down ........................................................................................................ 272
Geneva Approach ........................................................................................................... 272
Geneva Tower ................................................................................................................ 273
Geneva Ground .............................................................................................................. 273
FAQ‟s .................................................................................................................................... 275
Glossary ................................................................................................................................. 279
Links to ATC and FAA Web Sites ..................................................................................... 288
Miscellaneous ......................................................................................................................... 289
Company and Contact Information .................................................................................... 289
Credits ............................................................................................................................... 289
Beta Testers .................................................................................................................... 289
Other Software Developers ............................................................................................ 289
Flight Sim Sites .............................................................................................................. 289
Graphics Designer .......................................................................................................... 289
Documentation ............................................................................................................... 289
Radar Contact Table of Contents
Version 4 December 2, 2007
Copyright JDT LLC 2005 Page 10
Audio Engineering ......................................................................................................... 289
Video Engineering .......................................................................................................... 289
Chatter Files ................................................................................................................... 290
FSDO .............................................................................................................................. 290
Pilot Voices .................................................................................................................... 290
Controller Voices ........................................................................................................... 290
Online Help and Resources ................................................................................................ 290
Radar Contact Introduction
Version 4 December 2, 2007
Copyright JDT LLC 2005 Page 11
Introduction
What is Radar Contact?
Radar Contact is the most complete Air Traffic Control (ATC) add-on for Microsoft Flight Simulator. Previous versions of Radar Contact (RC) were based on adventures, which provided a realistic ATC environment. With the introduction of FS2002, adventures were no longer a viable option for RC. Beginning January 2001, we rewrote RC in Visual Basic. Version 3 was released in November 2002. Two years ago, we released Version 3.1 which supported FS2004, and started working on Version 4. We believe that Radar Contact Version 4 will take Air Traffic Control to the next level. By implementing current 7110.65 FAA Rules, with more in-depth implementation of real world procedures, and many of the ICAO rules, Radar Contact puts you in the left seat where you will fly under today's current ATC jurisdiction. Whether you like flying the heavies, such as the 747 or the Airbus 340, turboprops, or general aircraft, RC is ready for you. RC provides the appropriate controllers who give you the current weather, clearances, taxi instructions, takeoff clearances, ascent and descent clearances, vectors to the active runway, clearances to land, ground clearances, and traffic calls for any aircraft in your flight path. RC allows you to fly Departure Procedures, will accurately handle emergencies, give you the option to file and fly specific approaches, allow you to practice those approaches, and allow you to fly to your alternate airport when the weather is below minimums. RC also supports an in-flight change of destination to any airport in the world. Since RC is not an adventure, Flight Simulator‟s AI traffic is active, and our controllers will give you traffic calls when an AI plane comes too close. RC will also move AI before they become a conflict, slow or speed up AI planes while you are on final, freeze ground traffic so they do not cause runway incursions. In short, RC is as close an approximation of what real pilots experience as is currently possible. RC is a program that runs with Microsoft Flight Simulator 2004 and FSX. Fire up FS, load a flight plan with RC and off you go.
Who Should Use Radar Contact?
RC is meant for people who take their flying seriously. If your idea of fun is crashing your plane as quickly as possible, this is not the program for you. If you are or would like to be a rated pilot, by all means, try RC. Doug Thompson, a real air traffic controller, is one of the developers of the program. Pete Pitman is a controller based in England, who has helped with the ICAO rules that were implemented in Radar Contact. A number of real world pilots, in Australia, Europe, and North America are on the beta team providing John Dekker, the programmer, with feedback on real world procedures. Be warned: RC is not a game. You have to be prepared for a learning curve. However, real world pilots go through one as well. It is only after years of study that a fully qualified pilot is allowed to control a multi-million dollar aircraft with a couple hundred passengers, or even a small GA aircraft with no one else on board.
Radar Contact Introduction
Version 4 December 2, 2007
Copyright JDT LLC 2005 Page 12
RC does not require years of study. Only a few hours reading this manual and flying the tutorials will provide you with a solid base of knowledge that will give you years of flying pleasure.

liuxiangbin004

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sim0610

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lht520yy

谢谢！学习学习