英汉对照统计学词汇
<P>Absolute deviation, 绝对离差</P><P>Absolute number, 绝对数</P>
<P>Absolute residuals, 绝对残差</P>
<P>Acceleration array, 加速度立体阵</P>
<P>Acceleration in an arbitrary direction, 任意方向上的加速度</P>
<P>Acceleration normal, 法向加速度</P>
<P>Acceleration space dimension, 加速度空间的维数</P>
<P>Acceleration tangential, 切向加速度</P>
<P>Acceleration vector, 加速度向量</P>
<P>Acceptable hypothesis, 可接受假设</P>
<P>Accumulation, 累积</P>
<P>Accuracy, 准确度</P>
<P>Actual frequency, 实际频数</P>
<P>Adaptive estimator, 自适应估计量</P>
<P>Addition, 相加</P>
<P>Addition theorem, 加法定理</P>
<P>Additivity, 可加性</P>
<P>Adjusted rate, 调整率</P>
<P>Adjusted value, 校正值</P>
<P>Admissible error, 容许误差</P>
<P>Aggregation, 聚集性</P>
<P>Alternative hypothesis, 备择假设</P>
<P>Among groups, 组间</P>
<P>Amounts, 总量</P>
<P>Analysis of correlation, 相关分析</P>
<P>Analysis of covariance, 协方差分析</P>
<P>Analysis of regression, 回归分析</P>
<P>Analysis of time series, 时间序列分析</P>
<P>Analysis of variance, 方差分析</P>
<P>Angular transformation, 角转换</P>
<P>ANOVA （analysis of variance）, 方差分析</P>
<P>ANOVA Models, 方差分析模型</P>
<P>Arcing, 弧/弧旋</P>
<P>Arcsine transformation, 反正弦变换</P>
<P>Area under the curve, 曲线面积</P>
<P>AREG , 评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差 </P>
<P>ARIMA, 季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计 </P>
<P>Arithmetic grid paper, 算术格纸</P>
<P>Arithmetic mean, 算术平均数</P>
<P>Arrhenius relation, 艾恩尼斯关系</P>
<P>Assessing fit, 拟合的评估</P>
<P>Associative laws, 结合律</P>
<P>Asymmetric distribution, 非对称分布</P>
<P>Asymptotic bias, 渐近偏倚</P>
<P>Asymptotic efficiency, 渐近效率</P>
<P>Asymptotic variance, 渐近方差</P>
<P>Attributable risk, 归因危险度</P>
<P>Attribute data, 属性资料</P>
<P>Attribution, 属性</P>
<P>Autocorrelation, 自相关</P>
<P>Autocorrelation of residuals, 残差的自相关</P>
<P>Average, 平均数</P>
<P>Average confidence interval length, 平均置信区间长度</P>
<P>Average growth rate, 平均增长率</P> <P>Bar chart, 条形图</P>
<P>Bar graph, 条形图</P>
<P>Base period, 基期</P>
<P>Bayes' theorem , Bayes定理</P>
<P>Bell-shaped curve, 钟形曲线</P>
<P>Bernoulli distribution, 伯努力分布</P>
<P>Best-trim estimator, 最好切尾估计量</P>
<P>Bias, 偏性</P>
<P>Binary logistic regression, 二元逻辑斯蒂回归</P>
<P>Binomial distribution, 二项分布</P>
<P>Bisquare, 双平方</P>
<P>Bivariate Correlate, 二变量相关</P>
<P>Bivariate normal distribution, 双变量正态分布</P>
<P>Bivariate normal population, 双变量正态总体</P>
<P>Biweight interval, 双权区间</P>
<P>Biweight M-estimator, 双权M估计量</P>
<P>Block, 区组/配伍组</P>
<P>BMDP(Biomedical computer programs), BMDP统计软件包</P>
<P>Boxplots, 箱线图/箱尾图</P>
<P>Breakdown bound, 崩溃界/崩溃点</P> <P>Canonical correlation, 典型相关</P>
<P>Caption, 纵标目</P>
<P>Case-control study, 病例对照研究</P>
<P>Categorical variable, 分类变量</P>
<P>Catenary, 悬链线</P>
<P>Cauchy distribution, 柯西分布</P>
<P>Cause-and-effect relationship, 因果关系</P>
<P>Cell, 单元</P>
<P>Censoring, 终检</P>
<P>Center of symmetry, 对称中心</P>
<P>Centering and scaling, 中心化和定标</P>
<P>Central tendency, 集中趋势</P>
<P>Central value, 中心值</P>
<P>CHAID -χ2 Automatic Interaction Detector, 卡方自动交互检测</P>
<P>Chance, 机遇</P>
<P>Chance error, 随机误差</P>
<P>Chance variable, 随机变量</P>
<P>Characteristic equation, 特征方程</P>
<P>Characteristic root, 特征根</P>
<P>Characteristic vector, 特征向量</P>
<P>Chebshev criterion of fit, 拟合的切比雪夫准则</P>
<P>Chernoff faces, 切尔诺夫脸谱图</P>
<P>Chi-square test, 卡方检验/χ2检验</P>
<P>Choleskey decomposition, 乔洛斯基分解</P>
<P>Circle chart, 圆图 </P>
<P>Class interval, 组距</P>
<P>Class mid-value, 组中值</P>
<P>Class upper limit, 组上限</P>
<P>Classified variable, 分类变量</P>
<P>Cluster analysis, 聚类分析</P>
<P>Cluster sampling, 整群抽样</P>
<P>Code, 代码</P>
<P>Coded data, 编码数据</P>
<P>Coding, 编码</P>
<P>Coefficient of contingency, 列联系数</P>
<P>Coefficient of determination, 决定系数</P>
<P>Coefficient of multiple correlation, 多重相关系数</P>
<P>Coefficient of partial correlation, 偏相关系数</P>
<P>Coefficient of production-moment correlation, 积差相关系数</P>
<P>Coefficient of rank correlation, 等级相关系数</P>
<P>Coefficient of regression, 回归系数</P>
<P>Coefficient of skewness, 偏度系数</P>
<P>Coefficient of variation, 变异系数</P>
<P>Cohort study, 队列研究</P>
<P>Column, 列</P>
<P>Column effect, 列效应</P>
<P>Column factor, 列因素</P>
<P>Combination pool, 合并</P>
<P>Combinative table, 组合表</P>
<P>Common factor, 共性因子</P>
<P>Common regression coefficient, 公共回归系数</P>
<P>Common value, 共同值</P>
<P>Common variance, 公共方差</P>
<P>Common variation, 公共变异</P>
<P>Communality variance, 共性方差</P>
<P>Comparability, 可比性</P>
<P>Comparison of bathes, 批比较</P>
<P>Comparison value, 比较值</P>
<P>Compartment model, 分部模型</P>
<P>Compassion, 伸缩</P>
<P>Complement of an event, 补事件</P>
<P>Complete association, 完全正相关</P>
<P>Complete dissociation, 完全不相关</P>
<P>Complete statistics, 完备统计量</P>
<P>Completely randomized design, 完全随机化设计</P>
<P>Composite event, 联合事件</P>
<P>Composite events, 复合事件</P>
<P>Concavity, 凹性</P>
<P>Conditional expectation, 条件期望</P>
<P>Conditional likelihood, 条件似然</P>
<P>Conditional probability, 条件概率</P>
<P>Conditionally linear, 依条件线性</P>
<P>Confidence interval, 置信区间<BR> </P>
<P>Confidence limit, 置信限</P>
<P>Confidence lower limit, 置信下限</P>
<P>Confidence upper limit, 置信上限</P>
<P>Confirmatory Factor Analysis , 验证性因子分析</P>
<P>Confirmatory research, 证实性实验研究</P>
<P>Confounding factor, 混杂因素</P>
<P>Conjoint, 联合分析</P>
<P>Consistency, 相合性</P>
<P>Consistency check, 一致性检验</P>
<P>Consistent asymptotically normal estimate, 相合渐近正态估计</P>
<P>Consistent estimate, 相合估计</P>
<P>Constrained nonlinear regression, 受约束非线性回归</P>
<P>Constraint, 约束</P>
<P>Contaminated distribution, 污染分布</P>
<P>Contaminated Gausssian, 污染高斯分布</P>
<P>Contaminated normal distribution, 污染正态分布</P>
<P>Contamination, 污染</P>
<P>Contamination model, 污染模型</P>
<P>Contingency table, 列联表</P>
<P>Contour, 边界线</P>
<P>Contribution rate, 贡献率</P>
<P>Control, 对照</P>
<P>Controlled experiments, 对照实验</P>
<P>Conventional depth, 常规深度</P>
<P>Convolution, 卷积</P>
<P>Corrected factor, 校正因子</P>
<P>Corrected mean, 校正均值</P>
<P>Correction coefficient, 校正系数</P>
<P>Correctness, 正确性 </P>
<P>Correlation coefficient, 相关系数</P>
<P>Correlation index, 相关指数</P>
<P>Correspondence, 对应</P>
<P>Counting, 计数</P>
<P>Counts, 计数/频数</P>
<P>Covariance, 协方差</P>
<P>Covariant, 共变 </P>
<P>Cox Regression, Cox回归</P>
<P>Criteria for fitting, 拟合准则</P>
<P>Criteria of least squares, 最小二乘准则</P>
<P>Critical ratio, 临界比</P>
<P>Critical region, 拒绝域</P>
<P>Critical value, 临界值</P>
<P>Cross-over design, 交叉设计</P>
<P>Cross-section analysis, 横断面分析</P>
<P>Cross-section survey, 横断面调查</P>
<P>Crosstabs , 交叉表 </P>
<P>Cross-tabulation table, 复合表</P>
<P>Cube root, 立方根</P>
<P>Cumulative distribution function, 分布函数</P>
<P>Cumulative probability, 累计概率</P>
<P>Curvature, 曲率/弯曲</P>
<P>Curvature, 曲率</P>
<P>Curve fit , 曲线拟和 </P>
<P>Curve fitting, 曲线拟合</P>
<P>Curvilinear regression, 曲线回归</P>
<P>Curvilinear relation, 曲线关系</P>
<P>Cut-and-try method, 尝试法</P>
<P>Cycle, 周期</P>
<P>Cyclist, 周期性</P> <P>D test, D检验</P>
<P>Data acquisition, 资料收集</P>
<P>Data bank, 数据库</P>
<P>Data capacity, 数据容量</P>
<P>Data deficiencies, 数据缺乏</P>
<P>Data handling, 数据处理</P>
<P>Data manipulation, 数据处理</P>
<P>Data processing, 数据处理</P>
<P>Data reduction, 数据缩减</P>
<P>Data set, 数据集</P>
<P>Data sources, 数据来源</P>
<P>Data transformation, 数据变换</P>
<P>Data validity, 数据有效性</P>
<P>Data-in, 数据输入</P>
<P>Data-out, 数据输出</P>
<P>Dead time, 停滞期</P>
<P>Degree of freedom, 自由度</P>
<P>Degree of precision, 精密度</P>
<P>Degree of reliability, 可靠性程度</P>
<P>Degression, 递减</P>
<P>Density function, 密度函数</P>
<P>Density of data points, 数据点的密度</P>
<P>Dependent variable, 应变量/依变量/因变量 </P>
<P>Dependent variable, 因变量</P>
<P>Depth, 深度</P>
<P>Derivative matrix, 导数矩阵</P>
<P>Derivative-free methods, 无导数方法</P>
<P>Design, 设计</P>
<P>Determinacy, 确定性</P>
<P>Determinant, 行列式</P>
<P>Determinant, 决定因素</P>
<P>Deviation, 离差</P>
<P>Deviation from average, 离均差</P>
<P>Diagnostic plot, 诊断图</P>
<P>Dichotomous variable, 二分变量</P>
<P>Differential equation, 微分方程</P>
<P>Direct standardization, 直接标准化法</P>
<P>Discrete variable, 离散型变量</P>
<P>DISCRIMINANT, 判断 </P>
<P>Discriminant analysis, 判别分析</P>
<P>Discriminant coefficient, 判别系数</P>
<P>Discriminant function, 判别值</P>
<P>Dispersion, 散布/分散度</P>
<P>Disproportional, 不成比例的</P>
<P>Disproportionate sub-class numbers, 不成比例次级组含量</P>
<P>Distribution free, 分布无关性/免分布</P>
<P>Distribution shape, 分布形状</P>
<P>Distribution-free method, 任意分布法</P>
<P>Distributive laws, 分配律</P>
<P>Disturbance, 随机扰动项</P>
<P>Dose response curve, 剂量反应曲线</P>
<P>Double blind method, 双盲法</P>
<P>Double blind trial, 双盲试验</P>
<P>Double exponential distribution, 双指数分布</P>
<P>Double logarithmic, 双对数</P>
<P>Downward rank, 降秩</P>
<P>Dual-space plot, 对偶空间图</P>
<P>DUD, 无导数方法</P>
<P>Duncan's new multiple range method, 新复极差法/Duncan新法</P> <P>Effect, 实验效应</P>
<P>Eigenvalue, 特征值</P>
<P>Eigenvector, 特征向量</P>
<P>Ellipse, 椭圆</P>
<P>Empirical distribution, 经验分布</P>
<P>Empirical probability, 经验概率单位</P>
<P>Enumeration data, 计数资料</P>
<P>Equal sun-class number, 相等次级组含量 </P>
<P>Equally likely, 等可能</P>
<P>Equivariance, 同变性</P>
<P>Error, 误差/错误</P>
<P>Error of estimate, 估计误差</P>
<P>Error type I, 第一类错误</P>
<P>Error type II, 第二类错误</P>
<P>Estimand, 被估量</P>
<P>Estimated error mean squares, 估计误差均方</P>
<P>Estimated error sum of squares, 估计误差平方和</P>
<P>Euclidean distance, 欧式距离</P>
<P>Event, 事件</P>
<P>Event, 事件</P>
<P>Exceptional data point, 异常数据点</P>
<P>Expectation plane, 期望平面</P>
<P>Expectation surface, 期望曲面</P>
<P>Expected values, 期望值</P>
<P>Experiment, 实验</P>
<P>Experimental sampling, 试验抽样</P>
<P>Experimental unit, 试验单位</P>
<P>Explanatory variable, 说明变量</P>
<P>Exploratory data analysis, 探索性数据分析</P>
<P>Explore Summarize, 探索-摘要</P>
<P>Exponential curve, 指数曲线</P>
<P>Exponential growth, 指数式增长</P>
<P>EXSMOOTH, 指数平滑方法 </P>
<P>Extended fit, 扩充拟合</P>
<P>Extra parameter, 附加参数</P>
<P>Extrapolation, 外推法</P>
<P>Extreme observation, 末端观测值</P>
<P>Extremes, 极端值/极值</P> <P>F distribution, F分布</P>
<P>F test, F检验</P>
<P>Factor, 因素/因子</P>
<P>Factor analysis, 因子分析</P>
<P>Factor Analysis, 因子分析</P>
<P>Factor score, 因子得分</P>
<P>Factorial, 阶乘</P>
<P>Factorial design, 析因试验设计</P>
<P>False negative, 假阴性</P>
<P>False negative error, 假阴性错误</P>
<P>Family of distributions, 分布族</P>
<P>Family of estimators, 估计量族</P>
<P>Fanning, 扇面</P>
<P>Fatality rate, 病死率</P>
<P>Field investigation, 现场调查</P>
<P>Field survey, 现场调查</P>
<P>Finite population, 有限总体</P>
<P>Finite-sample, 有限样本</P>
<P>First derivative, 一阶导数</P>
<P>First principal component, 第一主成分</P>
<P>First quartile, 第一四分位数</P>
<P>Fisher information, 费雪信息量</P>
<P>Fitted value, 拟合值</P>
<P>Fitting a curve, 曲线拟合</P>
<P>Fixed base, 定基</P>
<P>Fluctuation, 随机起伏</P>
<P>Forecast, 预测</P>
<P>Four fold table, 四格表</P>
<P>Fourth, 四分点</P>
<P>Fraction blow, 左侧比率</P>
<P>Fractional error, 相对误差</P>
<P>Frequency, 频率</P>
<P>Frequency polygon, 频数多边图</P>
<P>Frontier point, 界限点</P>
<P>Function relationship, 泛函关系</P> <P>Gamma distribution, 伽玛分布</P>
<P>Gauss increment, 高斯增量</P>
<P>Gaussian distribution, 高斯分布/正态分布</P>
<P>Gauss-Newton increment, 高斯-牛顿增量</P>
<P>General census, 全面普查</P>
<P>GENLOG (Generalized liner models), 广义线性模型 </P>
<P>Geometric mean, 几何平均数</P>
<P>Gini's mean difference, 基尼均差</P>
<P>GLM (General liner models), 通用线性模型 </P>
<P>Goodness of fit, 拟和优度/配合度</P>
<P>Gradient of determinant, 行列式的梯度</P>
<P>Graeco-Latin square, 希腊拉丁方</P>
<P>Grand mean, 总均值</P>
<P>Gross errors, 重大错误</P>
<P>Gross-error sensitivity, 大错敏感度</P>
<P>Group averages, 分组平均</P>
<P>Grouped data, 分组资料</P>
<P>Guessed mean, 假定平均数</P> <P>Half-life, 半衰期</P>
<P>Hampel M-estimators, 汉佩尔M估计量</P>
<P>Happenstance, 偶然事件</P>
<P>Harmonic mean, 调和均数</P>
<P>Hazard function, 风险均数</P>
<P>Hazard rate, 风险率</P>
<P>Heading, 标目 </P>
<P>Heavy-tailed distribution, 重尾分布</P>
<P>Hessian array, 海森立体阵</P>
<P>Heterogeneity, 不同质</P>
<P>Heterogeneity of variance, 方差不齐 </P>
<P>Hierarchical classification, 组内分组</P>
<P>Hierarchical clustering method, 系统聚类法</P>
<P>High-leverage point, 高杠杆率点</P>
<P>HILOGLINEAR, 多维列联表的层次对数线性模型</P>
<P>Hinge, 折叶点</P>
<P>Histogram, 直方图</P>
<P>Historical cohort study, 历史性队列研究 </P>
<P>Holes, 空洞</P>
<P>HOMALS, 多重响应分析</P>
<P>Homogeneity of variance, 方差齐性</P>
<P>Homogeneity test, 齐性检验</P>
<P>Huber M-estimators, 休伯M估计量</P>
<P>Hyperbola, 双曲线</P>
<P>Hypothesis testing, 假设检验</P>
<P>Hypothetical universe, 假设总体</P> <P>Impossible event, 不可能事件</P>
<P>Independence, 独立性</P>
<P>Independent variable, 自变量</P>
<P>Index, 指标/指数</P>
<P>Indirect standardization, 间接标准化法</P>
<P>Individual, 个体</P>
<P>Inference band, 推断带</P>
<P>Infinite population, 无限总体</P>
<P>Infinitely great, 无穷大</P>
<P>Infinitely small, 无穷小</P>
<P>Influence curve, 影响曲线</P>
<P>Information capacity, 信息容量</P>
<P>Initial condition, 初始条件</P>
<P>Initial estimate, 初始估计值</P>
<P>Initial level, 最初水平</P>
<P>Interaction, 交互作用</P>
<P>Interaction terms, 交互作用项</P>
<P>Intercept, 截距</P>
<P>Interpolation, 内插法</P>
<P>Interquartile range, 四分位距</P>
<P>Interval estimation, 区间估计</P>
<P>Intervals of equal probability, 等概率区间</P>
<P>Intrinsic curvature, 固有曲率</P>
<P>Invariance, 不变性</P>
<P>Inverse matrix, 逆矩阵</P>
<P>Inverse probability, 逆概率</P>
<P>Inverse sine transformation, 反正弦变换</P>
<P>Iteration, 迭代</P> <P>Jacobian determinant, 雅可比行列式</P>
<P>Joint distribution function, 分布函数</P>
<P>Joint probability, 联合概率</P>
<P>Joint probability distribution, 联合概率分布</P>