海军军语词汇翻译（八）

帅哥发表于 2009-11-17 09:14:50

天體視運動 celestial body apparent motion 天文潮最高高潮位 highest high water level 天文定位 astronomical fix {= AF} 天文定向 astronomical orientation 天文現象 phenomena 天文子午線；天文子午圈 astronomical meridian 天線效應 antenna effect 天象圖 sky diagram 天災；不可抗力 act of god; act of God 天軸 celestial axis 田間試驗 field experiment 填地 reclamation 填積地；填積區；傾倒區 spoil ground 填隙棒 shim rod 填裝貨櫃 stuffing a container 挑選 pickings 條蟲 tapeworm 條款 clause {= cl.} 條紋浮標 striped buoy 條紋黑鱸 striped black bass 鰷 dace 跳板結 plank stage hitch 跳板著陸架 brow landing 跳目{編網} fly mesh 跳脫設施 trip device 跳脫線圈 tripping coil 貼岸礁 fringing reaf 鐵鉤 steel hook 鐵滑車 ginblock 鐵甲艦 monitor; BM 鐵梨木軸承 lignum vitae bearing 鐵鏈式網板 chain boark 鐵路港 rail port 鐵路起重機；軌道起重機 railway crane 停泊更 port watch 停船試驗 stopping test 停船性能 stopping ability 停供位置 cut-out position 停航保證 lay up warranty 停航退費 laid up return; lay up return; lying up return 停航退費{美國用語} lay up refund 停曳 avast hauling 停止；解散；肅靜 pipe down 停止承保 off cover {= o/c}; off risk 停滯蒸汽參數 stagnation steam parameter 停租；解租；離租 off-hire 挺桿裝置 tappet gear 艇筏乘載量 carrying capacity of craft 艇飾 macnamara lace 艇首鉤 bow hook 艇首索 bow painter 艇用輕便無線電設備 portable radio apparatus for survival craft 通播發射臺；全面廣播發射臺 collective broadcast sending station {= CBSS} 通播接收臺；全面廣播接收臺 collective broadcast receiving station {= CBRS} 通常吃水 ordinary draught 通風帽 ventilating cowl 通風與空調室 ventilation and air-conditioning room 通關 customs clearance; through customs 通過[他船]船尾 pass astern 通過湍流 passing through the rapids 通海船閘 sea lock 通海運河 sea canal 通航標誌 traffic mark 通航航道 navigable channel 通航水道 ship pass; ship canal 通話手 talker 通話完畢{無線電通話用語} out 通貨 currency {= cy} 通商航海條約 Treaty of Commerce and Navigation 通商口岸；條約港 treaty port 通信紀錄簿；通信日誌 communication log 通信閃光燈 flashing light for signalling 通信士 teleman 通信網控制艦；通信網控制臺；海軍通信系統；國家通信系統 NCS 通信網控制臺 NECOS 通信研究衛星 LOFTI 通信作業教令 signal operation instructions {= SOI} 通行權 right of passage 通用的；萬用的 universal 通用登陸艦 LSTS 通用登陸艦{後勤} LSU 通用登陸艇 LCU 通用證書 general certificate 通則 Omnibus Clause 通知方 notify party 通知卡 advice cards 同步橫搖 synchronous rolling 同步衛星 synchronous satellite 同步指示燈 synchro light 同步指示器；同步計 synchrometer 同潮時線 concurrent line 同等費率條款 parity clause 同等設備 equivalents 同類 in kind 同類的[危險事故] like kind 同類貨 homogenous cargo 同時付款條款 simultaneous payments clause 同文電文 common text message 同向撚 lang's lay 同心圓轉向法 method of altering course with a concentric circle 同型艦訓練 TYT 同型艦指揮官 TYCOM 同一責任制 uniform liability system 同意附加補償 further agreed 同轉 turn 銅鉛軸承 copper-lead bearing 桶；木桶 cask 桶鉤 barrel hooks; can hook 桶狀浮標 barrel buoy 筒；桶；琵琶桶 barrel 筒狀病 cloumnaris disease 筒狀活塞型柴油機 trunk piston type diesel engine 統保單 block policy 統計報表 statistical statement 統一部隊 unified force 統一船舶碰撞責任規定國定國際公約 International Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules of Law in Regard to Collision 統一船舶優先權及抵押權國際公約 International Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to Maritime Liens and Mortgages 統一海上救助撈救規定國際公約 International Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules of Law with Respect to Assistance and Salvage at Sea 統一指揮部 unified command 偷竊 pilferage {= pilf.}; theft 偷竊及未能送達 theft, pilferage and nondelivery {= t.p.n.d.; t.p. & n.d.} 投保 insured against 投保全險 against all risks {= a.a.r.} 投保通知 noted 投標 invitation to tender 投餌率 feeding ratio 投棄；投棄[水中]貨物 jetsam 投棄及/或波浪捲落 jettison and/or loss washing overboard {= j. and/or w.o.} 投棄及/或落海損失 jettison and/or loss overboard {= j. and/or l.o.} 投射器 projector 投網 cast net; shooting; shooting net 頭胸甲區 regions 透光度；透熱度 transmittance 透明帶 transpanent zone 透明圖 overlay 透水框式防波堤 perforated crib breakwater 凸輪控制器 cam controller 凸式套座 padestal socket 凸緣[上之]槽孔 slot in flange 突刺類 impaling 突刺漁法 fish harpooning method 突刺漁具 harpooning gear 突刺漁業 high line fishery 突堤式浮碼頭 floating pier 突擊登陸艇 LCA 突擊點 thrust points 突眼症 exophthalmus pop eye 塗裝；塗刷 painting 圖號 chart number 圖上演習 map exercise 土鰌；泥鰍 pond loach 土壤調查 soil investigation 土壤顆粒細度 finess of grading 土壤空隙比 voids ratio of soil 推船 pushboat; pusher 推彈器；送彈盤 rammer 推頂 pushing 推頂操舵纜 pushing steering line 推頂船隊 pusher train 推頂架 pushing frame 推頂柱 pushing post 推頂裝置 pushing gear 推定全損 constructive total loss {= c.t.l.} 推定全損條款 constructive total loss clause 推斷損失 sentimental loss 推航式駁船 push-off barge 推計生長 calculated growth 推進器特性曲線 characteristic curve of propeller 推進設施 propulsion device 推進式 push type 推進特性 propulsion characteristic 推絕委付 rejection of abandonment 推理機 inference engine 退[出湍]灘 retreat from rapids 退潮流 ebb stream 退潮水道 ebb channel 退費核定局 Returns Bureau 退費條款{氣墊船} returns clause {ACV} 退關貨物 shut out cargo 退還保險費 return of premium {= r.p.}; returns {= ret.} 退還賠款 refund; refund of claim 退貨 shut out 退稅 draw back 退灘 retracting 退役；輻射劑量；須進乾塢之半機動修期 RAD 吞餌料 biting rate 魨科魚類 file fishes 臀鰭 anal fin 臀鰭；腹鰭 ventral fin 托[貨]板；墊板；板臺 pallet 托罐盤 lifter 托盤 saucer 拖靶 towing target 拖板裝紮 palletize 拖船 tow boat; towing boat; towing vessel; tug; tugboat; tug boat 拖船纜 towing hawser 拖船者之責任 tower's liability 拖帶長度 length of tow 拖帶責任 liability of towage 拖動馬達 drive motor 拖鉤牽引力 dragging force of towing hook 拖救索具 jaheemy 拖纜絞機 towing winch 拖鏈 towing chain 拖錨航行；浚深 dredging 拖艇 YMT 拖網 tawl net 拖網船橋 trawl bridge 拖網斜道 trawl ramp; trawl shoot 拖網作業 trawl fishing; trawling; trawling operation 拖吸挖泥船 drag suction dredge 拖曳；牽引 towing 拖曳船隊 towing train 拖曳浮標 warping buoy 拖曳及協助條款 tow and assist clause 拖曳力 drag force 拖曳設備 towing gear 拖曳舷燈 towing side light 拖曳作業方式管理 towing operating mode management 拖運費 haulage 託運單據；發貨通知 consignment note 託運人利益 shipper's interest 脫鉤 movable relieving hook 脫色 decolorization 脫水 dehydration; extracting with water 駝背{魚病}；脊柱後凸 kyphosis 橢球體 ellipsoid 橢圓配汽圖 oval steam distribution diagram 橢圓誤差 error ellipse 橢圓型網板 oval otter board 挖濬區 dredged area 挖泥船；挖泥機 dredge [= dredger] 挖泥船{有動力} YM 挖泥船條款 dredge clause 挖泥船移錨機 dredge hoist 挖泥船自控程序 automated control system of dredging process 挖泥後船席 dredged berth 挖泥設施 dredging facility  蛙人偵察登陸艇 LCSR 瓦斯清除證明 gas free certificate 膃肭獸 fur seal 膃肭獸獵業 sealing 外包裝 outer package 外補償法 method of outer compensation 外層 armor layer 外船席 outside berth 外檔；船體外的；舷外 outboard 外登陸艦區 outer landing ship areas 外港 outer barbor; outer harbour 外港錨地 outer anchorage 外觀檢查 observation check 外國裁判權 foreign jurisdiction 外國共同海損 foreign general average {= f.g.a.} 外海巡邏 offshore patrol 外海漁業 off-sea fishery 外海鑽油設備 off shore drilling rig; off shore oil drilling rig 外航道 exterior channel; outer route 外航路 offshore tracks 外界危險 extraneous risks 外科支援組 surgical support team 外來浮游生物 allagenetic plankton 外牽索 outhaul line 外沙洲 outer bar 外縮 external rate 外縮結 hanging-out ratio 外網 outer net 外袖網 extension wing; guide 外旋 outward turning 外旋網 stop seine 外洋潮 oceanic tide 外緣負荷支撐眼板 outmost load bearing padeye 外運輸艦區 outer transport area 彎銳緣 sharp bend 完成航行準備 in commission {= I/C; i/c} 完成時間處理 time processing complete 完好的價值 sound value 完全殺菌 complete sterility 完全運作能力 full operation capability {= FOC} 完全運作狀況 full operational status 完稅價格 duty paid value 完整水密 integrity of the watertightness; watertight integrity 萬向導纜器 universal fairleader 往返航程 round voyage 往返搜察 out-and-in search 往復冷凍壓縮機 reciprocating refrigeration compressor 往復式操舵裝置 reciprocating type steering gear 往西航 westing 網 net 網、綱等之揚起作業 hauling in 網板 board; otter board; trawl door 網板架 gallows; trawl gallows 網板鐵鏈 door chain 網艙 net hold 網船 net boat 網地 linnet; sling 網地結縛於綱繩 hanging net 網地緣邊之縫合 hanging net selvage 網端締括綱 breast purse line 網幅目數 boreadth depth 網獲性浮游生物 mesoplankton; net plankton 網間距 distance between twin trawl 網角測量 square measurement 網腳 half mesh; leg 網裾部分；帆腳 foot 網具的垂直網片{如定置網的側網} wall of netting 網具設計 net design 網口部網目 bosom meshes 網路控制中心 network control centre {= NCC} 網路協調電臺 network co-ordination station {= NCS} 網目 mesh 網目板 cowl; keevil; mesh bar; mesh gauge; shale 網目測量 mesh measurement; stretch measurement 網目連結；網目連接 mesh connection 網目試驗 mesh experiment 網目限制 mesh regulations 網皮叉綱；網板叉索 otter pendant 網片側緣縫合 cut join 網片端邊與端邊的縫合 clean join 網片橫列的綱目 clean meshes 網片加梁 piece dyeing 網深調節環 depth regulating ring 網式掃雷 net sweeping 網位儀 net monitor 網線 nettig-twine 網形 form of net 網漁具 net gear 網針 needle; netting shuttle 網狀責任制 network liability system 網狀障礙物 net-work obstruction 望遠鏡瞄準器 telescopic sight 危機處理及行為管理 crisis management and human behaviors 危險 risk 危險存在 attachment of risk 危險分級 classification of risks 危險分類 qualiftying category 危險海岸 dangerous coast 危險貨物錨地 dangerous cargo anchorage 危險貨物清單 dangerous cargo list 危險品 dangerous articles 危險品報告 dangerous goods report 危險品倉庫 dangerous cargo warehouse 危險品放置場 dangerous cargo yard 危險品碼頭 dangerous cargo wharf; hazardous cargo wharf 危險旗 red flag 危險沈船 dangerous wreck 危險天氣通報 hazardous weather message 危險物品；危險貨品；危險貨物 dangerous goods 危險物品標誌 dangerous mark 危險信文 danger message 危險藥品條款 dangerous drug clause 危險因素 hazard 威嚇集魚法；強制集魚法 intimidation for fishluring 威嚇漁法 frightening fishing 微孢子蟲類 microsporidians 微波[雷達]早期預警 MEW 微波測距系統 microwave ranging system 微波太空電子轉播臺 MISER 微波早期預警雷達 microwave early warning radar {= MEW radar} 微塵子養殖法 culture method of water flea 微處理機 microprocessor 微電腦 microcomputer 微電腦控制系統 microcomputer control system 微分調整器 derivative regulator 微裂 tiny crack 微細餌料生物之培養 cultivation of food microorganism 微細浮游生物；漏網性浮游生物 nannoplankton 微小底棲生物 microbenthos 微小浮游生物 microplankton 微小附著物 microscopic accretion 微小游泳生物 micronektonic 微藻繁盛 bloom of algae 蝛雷 limpet mines 韋力氏信號燈 Very's light 韋力氏信號槍 Very's pistol 桅頂旒旗桿{艦長旒旗用} pigstick 圍拖網 round hual seine 圍網；巾著網 purse seine 圍網類 environing nets 圍網漁船 purse seiner 違反 breach; violation 違反[保險]契約 breach of contract 違反[保險]條件 breach of condition 違反保證；違反特約 breach of warranty 違反保證條款 breach of warranty clause 違反誠信原則 breach of good faith 違反航行限制保證 breach of trading warranty 違反明示保證 breach of an express guarantee 維持[傷病船員]支計及治療 maintenance and cure 維生系統 life support system 維修廢棄物 maintenance waste 尾柄；尾鰭 caudal peduncle 尾柄隆起骨 caudal keel 尾叉體長 fork length 尾桿骨 urostyle 尾鰭 caudal fin 尾隨 shadowing; tail chase 尾隨行駛 following at a distance 尾索 tail rope 尾拖網 stern trawl 尾拖網漁船 stern trawler 尾渦 kick {of the rudder} 尾椎骨 caudal vertebra 委付 abandonment {= abdnt.} 委付通知 notice of abandonment 偽距 pseudo range 偽隨機噪音 pseudorandom noise {= PRN} 偽衛星 pseudolite 葦切鯊 blue shark 艉[受]浪擊 pooping 艉風 wind aft 艉橫纜 stern breast 艉跡 back track 艉接近法 astern approaching method 艉門 stern door 艉門跳板；艉斜道 stern ramp 艉先離 leaving stern first 艉向補給裝置 astern replenishing rig 艉向後倒纜 stern aft spring 艉向前倒纜 stern forward spring 艉斜跳板 quarter ramp 艉軸承 stern bearing 艉軸管潤滑油 stern tube lubricating oil 艉軸管填料函 stern tube stuffing box 艉軸管軸封油泵 stern tube sealing oil pump 艉坐 squat 緯度採用值 adopted latitude 緯度漸長比數差 difference of meridianal parts {= DMP} 緯度誤差 latitude error 緯度誤差校正器 latitude  error corrector 緯度修正值 latitude correction 鮪 tuna; tunny 鮪釣漁業 tuna long lining 未被租用船隻；中立船隻 free ship 未成熟的；發育未完全的 immature 未充分採捕 underfishing 未發現損失條款 undiscovered loss clause 未分類；未分級；未入級 unclassified 未付保險費 unpaid premium 未告知 non-disclosure 未決[賠款] outstanding {= O/S} 未決賠款準備金 outstanding loss reserve 未決索賠 outstanding claims 未決索賠準備金 outstanding claims reserve 未利用資源 unutilized population 未列於海圖上之暗礁 uncharted rock 未履行保證 non-compliance with a warranty 未滿期保費 unerned premium 未滿期保險業務；再保險業務 portfolio 未滿期保險業務之轉移 portfolio transfer 未能安排全部保險 failure to complete 未能定位之警報 unlocated alert 未能使用之損失 loss of use 未能送達之貨物 undelivered cargo 未申報之貨物 undeclared cargo 未申請續保 renewal not required {= r.n.r.} 未受精魚卵 green eggs 未送達；[船]失蹤 non arrival 未送達；未送交付 non-delivery {= n.d.; n/d} 未送交 non delivery {= non. d.} 未修後損害 unrepaired damage 位置燈 position light 位置浮標 position buoy 位置精度衰減 position dilution of precision {= PDOP} 位置穩定性 positional stability 位置線標準誤差 position line standard error 位置線梯度 gradient of position line 位置信號碼 position signal code 胃肉容物 stomach content 衛兵或哨兵 sentry 衛生水壓力櫃 sanitary pressure tank 衛星[基]導航系統 satellite based navigational system 衛星報況系統 states recording system 衛星標準頻時信號業務 standard frequency and time signal-satellite service 衛星船舶電臺；船舶衛星電臺；船舶地面臺 ship earth station {= SES} 衛星導航儀 satellite navigator 衛星定位 satellite fix 衛星都卜勒定位 satellite Doppler positioning 衛星防衛 satellite defense 衛星覆蓋區 satellite coverage 衛星廣播業務 broadcasting-satellite service 衛星軌道 satellite orbit 衛星軌道資料；天文曆數據 ephemeris data 衛星攪動軌道 satellite disturbed orbit 衛星曆表 satellite ephemeris 衛星曆書 satellite almanac 衛星鏈路 satellite link 衛星陸地電臺劃時多工頻道 LES TDM channel 衛星配置圖 satellite configuration 衛星氣象業務 meteorological-satellite service 衛星水上行動業務；水上行動衛星通信業務 maritime mobile satellite service 衛星網路 satellite network 衛星無線電測定業務 radiodetermination-satellite service 衛星系統 satellite system 衛星信文 satellite message 衛星星座 satellite constellation 衛星行動業務 mobile-satellite service 衛星應急指位無線電示標 satellite emergency position-indicating radiobeacon 衛星雲圖 satellite cloud picture 衛星轉發之海事安全資訊 maritime safety information via satellite 溫度補償 temperature compensation 溫度調節器 thermostat regulator 溫度開關 temperature switch 溫度限界 temperature limit 溫肭；獸獵船 sealer schooner 溫暖 warm 溫泉養殖 fish culture used hotspring water 溫水循環式 hot water system 溫燻製法 hot smoking 鰮；沙丁魚 sardine 鰮類之一種 allis shad 文蛤 hard clam; venus clam 文蛤繁殖 hard calm propagation 文書官 ship's secretary 文書士 yeoman {= YN} 文書士官長 ship's clerk 文意不明；曖昧；模糊度；不明確度 ambiguity 紋鯔 striped mullet 蚊鉤{擬餌鉤} fly hook 蚊鉤盒 fly book 聞距 range of audibility 穩定電羅經 stabilized gyrocompass 穩定迴路 stabilized loop 穩定控制 stabilization control 穩定控制增強系統 SCAS 穩定器控制裝置 stabilizer control gear 穩定器裝備室 stabilizer equipment room 穩度基準數 stability criterion numeral 穩度力臂 stability lever 穩度力矩 stability moment 渦鞭毛藻 pyrrhophyta 渦流室柴油機 swirl-chamber diesel engine 渦輪噴射引擎 turbo-jet 渦輪驅動 turbo- 渦輪增壓器波振 turbocharger surge 渦輪增壓器輔助鼓風機 turbocharging auxiliary blower 渦輪增壓器應急鼓風機 turbocharging emergency blower 蝸線；蝸旋 spiral 蝸旋試驗 spiral test 污斑白眼鮫 wite-tipped shark 污罐 dirty can 污染除外條款 pollution exclusion clause 污染危險條款 pollution hazard clause 污染影響 contamination effect 污水標準排洩接頭 sewage standard discharge connection 污水管路系統 sewage piping system 污水櫃 sewage tank 污水坑；油池 sump 污水損害 bilge water damage 污油櫃 dirty oil tank 烏鯊 leopard shark 烏魚子 mullet roe 烏賊 inkfish 烏賊；墨魚 cuttlefish 烏賊墨 sepia 吳郭魚 tilapia 無保險利益 no interest 無標誌 no mark {= n.m.} 無潮港 non tidal harbor 無燈標誌 unlit mark 無燈浮標 unlighted buoy 無釣遊價值之魚類 rough fish 無冬藏的魚 inexhaustible supply of fish 無短期利息 no short interest {= no s.i.} 無段 stepless 無段調速 stepless speed regulation 無法避免的損失 inevitable loss 無法避免的意外 inevitable accident 無法辨認之貨物 undentificable cargo 無防禦港；未受關稅保護港 unprotected harbor 無分攤條款 Non-Contribution Clause 無縫鋼管樁 seamless steel pipe pile 無浮力[塢底] fully relief 無腹柄動物 sessile fauna 無蓋燈 open light 無蓋貨駁 open cargo lighter 無蓋裝貨起岸駁船 open landing lighter 無功功率自動分配裝置 automatic distributor of reactive power 無光樁標 beacon unlight 無害通過權 right of innocent passage 無號碼 no number 無脊椎動物 invertebrates 無脊椎動物學 invertebrate zoology 無結節網 knotless net 無節幼蟲 nauplius 無節幼蟲前期 prenauplius stage 無纜索連結 non-line connection 無力[轉動] miss stays 無賠款退費 return for no claim 無清償能力 insolvency 無清償能力條款 insolvency clause 無缺點；時區誌 ZD 無人當值；無人化 unattended; unmanned 無人當值機艙；無人化機艙 unmanned machinery space [= unattended machinery space]

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海军军语词汇翻译（八）