航空论坛_航空翻译_民航英语翻译_飞行翻译

标题: 飞机进出港常用英语 [打印本页]
作者: 帅哥    时间: 2008-12-26 00:08:15     标题: 飞机进出港常用英语

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飞机进出港常用英语

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一、进港/Normal Arrival Procedure

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1、飞机滑进停机位并停好，确认发动机转速下降到安全转速，挡好轮档

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

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地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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All chocks in, Please release parking brake.

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轮档已挡好，请解除停留刹车

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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

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收到，停留刹车已经解除

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Waiting for ground power.

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等待地面电源车

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Roger.

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收到

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Ground power connected.

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地面电源已经接上

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Roger, thank you.

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收到，谢谢

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Is there any trouble with your aircraft ?

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飞机有故障吗？

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Everything is OK.

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一切正常

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Yes, please look at flight log book/cabin log book.

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有，请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本

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APU is inoperative, please call a ground power

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unit and a air start unit immediately.

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APU 失效，请即刻叫一部电源车和气源车

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Roger, please wait for a while.

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收到，请稍等。

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2、飞机滑过停机线/或未滑到停机线/Aircraft Not into Position Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

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地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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Clear for towing（pushback）, The aircraft is not

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into position, a little more forward（backward）

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please, waiting for tractor.

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请求拖（推）飞机，飞机没有进入位置，需再往

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前（往后）一点，等待牵引车

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Roger, waiting for tractor.

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收到，等待牵引车

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Tow bar connected, Release parking brake.

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拖把已经接好，请解除停留刹车

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Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

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停留刹车已经解除

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Start Towing forward / Start pushing backward.

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开始拖/推

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Roger.

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收到

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The aircraft is into position，Set parking brake.

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飞机已经拖/推到位，请设置停留刹车

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Parking brake Set, Remove tow bar，please

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停留刹车已经设置，请脱开拖把

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All chocks in, Tow bar removed, Please release

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parking brake.

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轮档已挡好，拖把已脱开，请解除停留刹车

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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

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收到，停留刹车已经解除

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二、正常出港/Normal push back/Departure Procedure

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廊桥和勤务车辆撤离，绕飞机检查，确保所有舱门/盖板已经关好，等待推出，防撞灯亮起后，挂上拖

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把，插上耳机与机组联系，准备推飞机。

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1、推飞机/Push back Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

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地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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Ground check complete，All doors closed and

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locked, Tractor and tow bar connected, We are

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ready for push back.

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地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，牵引车

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和拖把已接好，我们已经做好推出准备

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Roger, / OR Roger, Standby

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收到；/ 或：收到，请稍候

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Remove Ground Power Unit?

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可以断开地面电源吗

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Yes, ready for Remove.

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可以

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Please release parking brake.

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请解除停留刹车

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Please confirm brakes released

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确认停留刹车已解除

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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

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收到，停留刹车已经解除

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Where Nose toward?

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机头朝哪个方向？

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（Face to where？）

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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward

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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北

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（Face to east/west/south/north）

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Roger, We start pushback now. / Commencing

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pushback.

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收到，开始推出

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Cockpit to Ground

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机组呼叫地面

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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We are ready for push back.

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已做好推出准备

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Disconnect Ground Power Unit?

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可以断开地面电源吗

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Yes, ready for disconnect.

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可以

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Please release parking brake.

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请解除停留刹车

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Parking brake released.

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停留刹车已经解除

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Where Nose toward?

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机头朝哪个方向？

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（Face to where？）

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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward

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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北

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（Face to east/west/south/north）

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Roger, We start push back now. / Commencing

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pushback.

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收到，开始推出

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2、飞机推到位后启动发动机/Engines Start after pushback Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit Go ahead

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地面呼叫机组请继续（讲）

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Pushback completed, set parking brake please.

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/ ?% n- T' G) v4 P# V, x

: v5 s* p# s4 \$ D

飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车

S r7 @* e3 B0 W! \ }2 U3 m

: D6 K2 N! R1 Q9 L% w% d/ _

4 t; w6 V2 r1 c

Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.

6 a1 |" [ d" {

, \6 z# @( N. D8 `2 N% |' z# Y7 F

- f& v- a l0 D0 Z' P' o6 K } M

停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把

# X& a2 H( g# n- b; z8 D

% P9 C/ {2 a7 A. [

( j5 [& w! n& `9 y" b

Roger，Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

4 C$ E( N" h! U5 W! q! L5 }, h" \

, \- c) x, w& L0 `6 ^( K. A' j ]

2 U8 L5 y$ v/ M3 t5 }- E5 a

/Right Engine）

) h% K/ p( A# ]2 {% }" H8 ~7 X- s

n6 F f4 D: B9 C- Z1 Z5 W

6 z- I* d+ }7 b' k H3 t& C

收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）

7 _2 t7 n- l* F/ M! g3 W/ {

+ L! K. J) f3 k1 T0 l

7 F$ R; [% ?8 n

Tractor and towbar disconnected，clear to start

3 W2 o8 u7 S- v$ [+ p9 w: |" H

; g- D5 y/ F3 m" ]7 H& \, ^; _

7 }8 H) h: F( p- V$ g$ D

engines.

. j% e: G0 T/ ?5 H

9 Z/ {+ s' u! s8 q4 ^

* V: D$ s& O# k: n

牵引车已脱开，可以启动发动机

0 c( i b- u2 N4 c' b& u$ N9 r

/ q5 p* d2 A) k; q% Y

6 D3 c) {; j6 p @# l; t

Staring sequence？

" \0 f1 R6 d' I$ g- r

; B8 r- m" G8 S" Z

" _& o. X! e" A1 y

启动顺序？(4 发飞机)

. p0 t# z9 O: Q0 M

' m& A b( n3 y' I7 R

" P6 r/ s3 n4 _# ~5 b1 o2 U

Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

: Y7 E* O7 A p5 t* [5 I. u

, a& w1 s) Q* B8 s5 \( e2 C

% u' }; R8 U; D. t! B2 T( x. x4 Z

/Right Engine）

: s+ s! M" O; F/ G0 _

" q! _5 k( I. N6 K

7 o# \3 U% V! C1 Y

启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）

) Z5 h; E {( f% o! S4 {

+ \8 U' M' {8 ^

* A% H, U+ W5 Z6 t/ Z

Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1

& W. v) N7 ~7 x6 i# k1 _. x) [8 \ x

6 a8 h8 L- g( V0 Q' q8 E& j- a

8 r- k1 j8 {* l, l/ s% W

启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)

- F$ ^) c: w+ |4 f$ l7 |

1 |3 |1 X$ x( K; ]

5 c. T* o& P! P$ h- [; ^

Roger

2 @' @! s$ Q+ \; T6 ?" K: y, v! T

: m3 \: k3 t8 c" ]; R

* z; X4 j2 |/ A' N2 y5 f

收到

3 R: [ c) _' }) H4 ^

/ ~ c& R0 {) u1 a% C, A

+ K- _6 }2 K+ C( r! T4 J! h

Engines start completed，

0 |( t5 m8 i+ {7 R6 o

* y* J# d( G! t; f; f% Y

7 N! Z B$ W6 p6 y# C

ready for taxi-out，

2 {$ R1 v7 [1 k; f7 s

, ~1 M# Q. Q* L$ }: t {2 `5 y

, ^1 l0 r' ?" e, v4 N

waiting

' y* F5 W. A- a7 ^* E1 S7 H2 x

& ]! N. p# u+ L/ w1 e8 h

9 i, `# b4 U! h# k5 w' O- I

for hand signal.

% c7 T: l& Y. x7 `: k$ U4 _

3 U* A: X8 l3 w) P: A

4 \) m, d' t5 ]. b( V

发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势

" g; j5 ^/ A( h

. C8 c8 N" A* P% P# q, @ H

) n. R2 l* ^1 B; {8 K: p$ y: @; a

All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone

F0 z1 n5 _; |5 A0 C

4 j+ w* y2 E7 _% Q* b+ Y. h

# F; J. c& N& Y% w! C& o# T$ w

and show me the interphone and show me the pin,

- S+ U5 q( ]2 a' f! T

a3 U0 p; }* c5 c5 t

7 k. D) L9 C. q& F# L. `% R

good-bye.

M4 k) K5 L% x5 C

9 v5 o2 k: V z& v) W7 G; S

3 ~( `' r' \+ h: F# \2 ~; R

发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮

) v9 y1 s7 r6 y. d" {# k

6 X/ J* u4 \ g7 E. l4 {

3 Y8 l9 Q; l5 _3 X) o

转弯销子，再见。

$ N7 N: E0 W1 j/ S- N) S

: y# Q- s% L7 b/ o* H

$ D$ m6 W7 P4 r, T8 W& x! v! O

Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the

' o- b g+ v8 K3 u3 I

- }! h0 ?. S; Z! b% P. i

9 R) r) \; T& g$ h7 |( j

Left/Right.

! h# Q0 V8 U' I% Z6 b1 S

+ Z3 M4 q/ w7 u5 A& Z$ Y" ?

. q; W9 `/ B& A

可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势

( e7 r+ z. Q7 Y- _; e& ]

: o% S' ^: d$ g9 N3 G. d

4 c4 P" [0 M j2 ]; D+ j# N; }5 B

Roger, Goodbye.

2 y" ?5 A8 W5 m5 I4 d( M, _

" y6 V+ s! y k7 [

6 }4 |, ?( t7 P

收到，再见

9 f' T% J! p+ G7 k. z6 g+ Z9 y

* V1 q0 q# t' u, d5 X$ w* l

8 Z6 g5 ]) x# p+ }. p% L

3、推飞机过程中启动发动机/Engines Start during Push back Procedure

8 s% q4 y7 C- Q2 `( u

: V7 {" T' ?- D+ b

) y- f) J9 n% c8 q l3 O

Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

( O: Z& T, Q' X

1 m T. Q3 u. e5 [

) [/ W8 [7 [9 B/ I

Ground to cockpit

- R. e9 }; K( `+ v1 D8 K

/ X; F- Q9 J# ^8 s# U

) D+ g4 s/ m$ p5 {1 x# Z* B

地面呼叫机组

+ X7 `0 h* c4 l% K1 f/ E

, `1 Z/ `& c% ^7 }

* T" I" c+ ]+ O0 X9 ^7 O

Go ahead

+ g; X7 I9 X' n( }! ~. a" u

5 ^8 S) }9 L+ q; C) J

5 @, P; `( {) J# t* p/ @8 v e

请继续（讲）

4 H" |, C7 c% M# P) a$ P9 [

. \: `6 p& A) t4 N: e

( q ^) ~, {0 x4 `: j/ X* R: _

Roger, Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

* ? T& o$ j/ T, U+ i# V2 ~

% c6 A# T' b: @' }+ Y" Z

6 p" q: ?* u8 v$ T, e6 h

/Right Engine）

3 u4 L, _4 a) p: E! h0 D% ]# p

0 v7 R' m& z9 ^- \4 e6 K( q

+ V$ o9 y$ o' b6 m+ Z: v$ w

收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

2 y8 T$ O. L9 d$ p, s4 J

9 Y+ V0 J' }2 d, T. m# ?4 R

" I2 c+ E( V6 s/ L" K! _1 E6 f

Clear to start engines.

% u! G$ I8 K+ K- T

9 a. R9 f4 j/ V0 a

: F- s7 x7 ^8 z9 S

可以启动发动机

& ]' P: V5 Q5 y a. G* ~, B9 \- i% _

* m4 |0 Z- C n

. j8 g: Q6 K6 B( p

Staring sequence

$ S7 l: E2 c B6 E$ H/ E( e

8 B% R3 L, f: R: [, ~4 F

8 _1 p9 H: v, \; U# i

启动顺序？(4 发飞机)

# @) q x6 d: r5 f! ]

, s1 n% w3 `3 V7 z# j

& J' X# H7 _ }) G9 C6 b

Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

+ i- O6 t5 c) S5 z; `

, V, F- q; T& P3 I7 h

( V+ O4 R+ A) i% J5 o: q$ h

/Right Engine）

( {5 N3 f! k2 Z* |

% S7 S5 x5 b& C0 \- s4 H5 X

0 ]+ g4 J5 P" M( ]' j9 N6 g6 d

启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

" s: c) `9 ]" Q; z) e b! a$ z- |

" ?' r+ i' _8 s5 S; j

; `5 S6 l% U/ E; g* P1 w

Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1

& h+ _5 k0 z" _! E

* C, h9 k1 `9 ]6 y! o5 U9 J# C3 c

2 z3 u+ X' p: x$ O {+ U

启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)

8 v8 c. X& Y, M8 [. o; M4 N

$ I6 f& _. Q( L4 y1 J! a" p

0 j1 k8 c& \ h L. `" |0 f

Roger

% p! y. u5 k$ P' [. A

8 ?. _$ Y$ @% A* B

" A' s: ~4 p% X2 N0 r( v

收到

& \8 \( h# _) }2 d. y

# }; |7 v/ t* s' q. t4 I5 G

3 }$ t- s$ X3 J) @0 z, j0 R

Pushback completed, set parking brake.

1 {: H" @; d# @ N

$ J9 I T# y% ~% q+ M

2 w7 ^+ G6 e+ h) o/ Z

飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车

7 c: b( J0 c- J- L' u# m

( |0 R c+ h& z( A/ f! g

! h' r+ { ~3 L+ J! d1 @5 U) ^( v

Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.

2 o7 Q6 I8 a0 M7 r

) f4 ]" {- y" Z2 W5 V( C

, Q& M* Y D; w$ q) d

停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把

! f& _4 K& [) G! e% p' D, i

8 y6 u0 k R1 ]; w. K# p

4 g2 o+ G* @; C7 ~

Engines start completed，

, w2 L8 P& t" f& m9 p

0 X6 O1 P4 G# F2 i! F

K1 |4 d+ l2 ?0 y

ready for taxi-out，

7 U- p5 j. w) G$ ]

; W8 d. x4 b5 g- ]) z) O

* Z, j5 h4 \ k) ]

waiting

: s/ z+ P" A0 k3 M0 K; l

5 ?1 A& L" Q9 o% `/ U

" G: ^1 ~. _8 t. k/ C) Z5 C

for hand signal.

- r. `" H. M' U' U7 J7 J4 \

: T, \" }9 Q& v7 b, w7 ]

, u9 j& r* D5 \ |" h

发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势

4 l) j9 O1 O1 ^( n

( I8 Y2 \6 f; V% @

' W) O& h0 n9 ?; j6 ]

All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone

N. N! r( |! f& ]: k

3 A* _7 H% L: F' I: M; d

" s7 l# E/ m0 {# G$ P2 ^9 J4 l

and show me the interphone and show me the pin,

4 K! X* \5 b* K: e; e/ H

2 ]( p* e' H- p& N: {

* ^9 ~+ N. j9 V' s2 l

good-bye.

: D2 D* b2 W. R S& @. [

2 V1 \0 m. C; ^# u* I! L0 Q4 h

1 J, k6 R+ S2 K2 Q6 Y! t$ o/ u

发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮

/ y3 K0 r" Y. [ w

P) ~6 r0 q6 `. m

# b5 }: D5 }3 R! O5 z" N d

转弯销子，再见。

' b j Z2 P3 p, `/ p U! Q

@& P2 F5 B; `+ c

8 j" r* r) E, E1 R9 {

Tractor and towbar disconnected, Clear to taxi，

* K5 d) f8 E0 C+ c, C9 |2 Y

8 T* L5 n f6 F8 q% o9 i4 Z) a

0 t( U& E: h2 r9 Y4 S

Standby for hand signal on the Left/Right.

! y$ n* q0 w- h

- g- d) J8 z5 _

5 q; _4 M; p7 K

牵引车已脱开，可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你

( t) \) V1 _7 L( D) P$ X/ S3 N

$ O x0 Z3 j- d: |

' R# a% Z6 v3 w& Q9 n% G

滑行的手势

, P# m2 j0 o" d% X8 ^& ?" F# T

- w" q) \0 K( f/ A+ a

~4 H- t/ }; i, B) h

Roger, Goodbye.

- o5 r0 m# G* K/ [' [

* L/ F# V. H7 b3 y3 y+ B+ }6 b

! S a) v. _% G. I! i/ [1 Y$ A

收到，再见

; f) ^8 h( V9 P5 `7 Z) h' m9 Y8 s

" p# F: E/ D5 n& {$ i

8 W" S: m( {; c

4、飞机直接滑出/direct Taxi-Out Procedure

6 I5 v& o" e, w9 c# ?. W% X5 U$ V

: E. |, J2 o. n1 a! d. o2 `

" r3 s) D# I6 d+ T1 k$ U0 f' \9 k

Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

( @) G: Z( N7 M/ l; w

& a9 c% v9 n1 s

, h! @% p1 o, o, j3 Q

Ground to cockpit

3 |. N. D$ h( O7 |3 D0 T D

1 }. E Q- {* R) C3 ~& n4 H; V

* L3 n$ F1 U* t

地面呼叫机组

% A& M: P' P# U4 f! h1 W

& K1 T- |4 R4 F7 Q% T. U& v

1 }' X3 I2 q5 }+ [! G& `: S

Go ahead

, N# {: Z$ m6 x

2 J1 V# D* Y1 O6 p

9 ~9 o- N o. b D! G# n

请继续（讲）

" j( h: e/ l h" t( Q7 D

' ~9 E/ K) [ ]7 ]$ n4 T- V# n

% s, C1 s' i% U: E: C

Ready to start No.1（No.2 OR Left Engine /Right

0 Z3 n( y1 |& D9 B

3 r/ ?7 b) U7 D

$ N4 ]$ F4 M0 S- l3 J

Engine）

. A! p, V! [# w \* b$ D

, v" m7 L1 s! j

9 g! A( c7 M+ C" n

收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

7 `- z6 X% ~$ [( ^! |

! f- E5 ^7 ?( f) @ k. D8 w: j

6 |3 ]- H& G f( G

Ground check complete, All doors closed and

) F# ^0 e9 \7 M' X

4 ~9 u: G0 ]0 n# g ]; _

' \/ A s& R1 h; C) j

locked, Clear to start engines.

- f8 V& R- H* b& X8 |3 s# K7 M

* }7 S# l) e, g7 @) p

" Q" K$ U, e2 z% j; Y

地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，可以启

3 W( h# p3 B, j: L

% O$ G/ T0 I: K1 Z4 a7 ^

+ Z% n4 p, z k# o( F

动发动机Staring sequence

) H1 s- d; T" t3 M! F, K7 ~. d

% q6 L# L& W3 Q) b! P

/ Y, N" ~3 @" t

启动顺序？(4 发飞机)

6 i' w( Z% d& a8 J

$ G+ q9 q! A7 o1 A/ @/ z7 n u

9 B" q" o# w+ [

Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

5 ?4 [# P% m) n) F

1 n& C, R1 e& I% ]/ h+ {

' {. M" P( u; F h

/Right Engine）

, i& G D/ M& M, k% O

0 v$ M2 ]4 l% f$ k* E- k; x- Y

$ D, d4 l2 ~9 J6 e2 N

启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

4 l" s* N& l2 ?' h

7 M- j W- i; R8 y/ Q

( _' s J1 e+ U3 `0 M9 `+ x' ^" F

Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1

. s' U0 w" q5 q3 m0 T# H

# K/ w/ v5 X. B

; v) x9 u1 e9 o" \: O9 D

启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)

2 M# y7 d% P! r% X" ~( P9 C

. v: {8 f* z1 u' L7 `" u

! t* v0 S8 E, i8 F( E: Y

Roger

! C: z3 c- a3 o: `/ ~

8 d! L6 T6 R2 O9 v* O

" Q& y7 u( ?$ B3 J1 l+ [

收到

& X- U1 v3 R& S" }' u9 @

) ~& V6 M0 m7 ~4 F. e* Z

6 Y8 {1 C9 @! Q; [% u n) `

Engines start completed, ready for taxi-out，

) T2 ?' k& B& @9 f! e; k! @: E

; ]+ a* A0 z8 ]: p* Q

9 w0 G( {5 S' l

waiting

" x6 [9 E: } s

: Z1 H$ R4 C. P+ G% Z* c

" s! u- \* @; M

for hand signal.

6 E& x6 `. ~/ [& I) O7 e G

2 I" k% F2 h$ D2 D

- `# _$ ]2 P! d) u) u2 b/ j+ M

发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势

# |/ [) X+ L3 z8 t/ }- J* f& _

: o0 L! X5 f0 f/ a# v7 H8 D

4 u# l! U, A# G# e5 Z6 F

All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone

5 O5 I6 U, _4 D' s% E2 T

/ a( B. B" l) ]: J

$ m: [! p, R @7 z# z% a

and show me the interphone and show me the pin,

& ]- ~- x' [9 M

6 U; L6 j% \7 R4 }3 K

+ I, y+ M- y) A; `* M0 J; |2 ?4 u- P

good-bye.

$ q" \7 \, `' A5 E- h

3 B+ L0 o2 p, g3 I4 o

/ _( J. {0 ^# a, T

发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮

, u; S2 G$ x8 K' E6 ?+ C( J9 e; T

2 R- c1 }' b* R k' @: Q4 l7 k5 i

8 p) R& O. V4 |

转弯销子，再见。

7 c6 r" U5 v: w8 r! F" j5 G' N

' R; b* w; N! |2 q' x

+ ?/ N0 U' c( [& U

Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the

7 r1 G, G' C: U% L. m( |# o. p) g) J N

9 D0 S# o, N) I* j4 g

0 j9 G2 K+ o9 t; \* s; o, K0 H

Left/Right.

8 z# C v# r8 C$ T" C6 |6 T* `% }6 {

( }; L8 N& t: K {# F3 N

) a( i6 }: y4 [1 h, S. c4 _% R' M) Y

可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势

2 l% h0 S+ @0 ]

3 [/ ?' C2 c3 \8 R& W1 X

0 B6 u' @* u0 A8 W( I) h

Roger, Goodbye.

+ T; N7 {) c0 p% j* s! l

) j' H* n. o) n) g: P

% a3 O3 t3 `2 ?) j

收到，再见

+ p. m! O3 ^) B. x5 n) w% l% }

1 T2 X" l# b9 a" h7 {

5 ?# W, T1 z0 @5 V3 \

5、用地面气源车启动发动机/For using air start unit Procedure

& g! z/ B9 a7 b1 Q) ^( ^* N: G

9 ~1 \, u7 z$ t; G ~# o& F

0 m- \! w+ }/ W. g, Z. J& J

防撞灯亮起，气源车接上，供气正常，联系机组

) u; m p" b, P6 \8 _7 ]2 U

- X% Y# q. d1 v5 L/ X

# b5 s9 M3 G4 M T

Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

1 @ P5 ^- U* g8 `% G) P, Q

8 ?* i' o) k+ L: H. m) S: N

% v5 S+ d. K$ [8 V) a. u

Ground to cockpit

1 Z* s# h& Q0 C& c% [$ B

, M& K$ T9 A5 M2 D6 Y+ L7 W

6 K" v! c; n8 D, w# q* D" r

地面呼叫机组

; C' @" X; x6 D

. ]; J) a$ |0 `4 p- G, r5 q! y- l

+ [. c: a- U/ C, v/ G! ^2 s

Go ahead

4 \ l+ g) D9 _: [5 L" W p

9 l6 c: m; |- f! {9 b! y+ R( N

; @( k2 C; }0 b7 p4 R* k

请继续（讲）

. {: c$ x* t ~- K( K. S& D

, A$ v0 s; V) s) y" H; s7 P; W

9 v' B; k( ?1 Y0 l7 ]

Groud air start unit connected.

! `6 [9 L" T1 X

3 d; ?* Q+ e/ H. V

1 W3 O9 W: M- p! O2 Y+ l) U

气源车已经接好

2 I& O& x( ^9 n, }

" n6 c& \- P* N" @( A+ r0 e% T, k. h

h! N i6 F: W! Q' g) q* g

Start air pressure on

- d; x: j9 l& Y; o( P

3 e6 C1 F) R/ R

) w8 ]# i f" ^, B7 b: F/ V

Clear to start engine No.1

: ]2 @ I+ D# P8 d9 }

0 t. b' t* y7 H3 @3 j& m

6 l; @% P) u# a

可以启动1 发

" ^( `& d$ m, I" n# {

/ d! Z* [# R2 c' F

, B3 X+ a3 D7 ^

Ready to start No.1 /Commencing start No.1

+ Q+ B# c# l! Y0 i8 h

# w% W+ K+ g/ V* ?0 Z$ e% k

* l" v/ r* N z

收到，准备启动1 发

) F1 C, X: f) q

! ^1 O, G) `" }- s

9 R* R$ y2 s( \# ]

No.1 start completed, Disconnect Air Start Unit.

3 t% P( K2 X! S

/ u( u4 b& K2 f1 U0 |! b+ q+ V

# Z+ Y) @! [7 Q, a

1 发启动完成，请撤除地面气源车

0 p% D4 F8 I( l% i

5 ?: u4 B2 L, Y8 D" T4 C6 V

+ f5 y& [& K, _+ U/ F, U

Roger, Air Start Unit disconnected.

6 R; k" a0 n$ y6 a- R% P" p

) G) }: Q7 y3 v3 u# h8 f( W

4 u: J3 N0 I5 d B

收到，地面气源车已经撤除

6 `: V, @7 W5 W K

0 @$ C7 H3 J+ i; z/ ~8 a; K0 X

/ a6 Q1 S. v9 h" `" q1 G% O( I! c1 L

Clear to Cross-Bleed Start No.2

7 G; x" C+ Z7 r

+ F+ ]3 a) x Q6 l4 _- ^" Z

/ L4 e9 b; g* r4 [+ O

可交输启动2 发

) D) g( m3 C3 L0 v7 H

2 G9 S2 R4 L( B( i% a/ \( t

% G6 W, E* R4 _! H b3 O2 T' l# c' v

Roger，Cross-Bleed Start No.2

' Q' L5 P# J2 d* ?: ?

6 f8 l4 B4 v6 o" W

2 ~: ^, T# H p- Y1 A* J; d

收到，交输启动2 发

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/ K H% l) ?% S5 g5 X

! ^8 U1 h- P$ }9 {& C

Engines start completed. Ready for push back.

i. Y4 O6 q6 A: W

) W4 w; Q, O/ j* Q% ]

; L" L% g! C2 b# q- ~4 d

发动机启动完毕，已做好推出准备

' U% K. @9 e# S) j* L3 ?$ }

# y; C: }6 R' J$ B1 F

6 r J/ @/ X( }$ ^2 I

Please release parking brake.

+ B1 b+ g, ~& m( H

r! c- z# I K H1 `( ?2 T! S$ l

6 g% I8 a$ N2 H- R& e8 q2 k

请解除停留刹车

) i# a9 G6 R5 ~) y8 H

7 c8 `" ?# T2 f# U+ m

6 E5 Z z0 e& W0 }4 f# ?

Roger, Parking brake released.

& Z1 M0 C4 j$ L6 t Z" z

" G0 J6 D0 }$ G! L; V1 {+ ]8 {

) W4 f+ G" x/ O: m& b

收到，停留刹车已经解除

9 j5 M, L3 P! w

5 }- `, g! t% m* U$ G

8 j+ u( ] [* s- r i

Where Nose toward?

, y' N# [- P% w8 }; Z& e% o

5 w, x7 c9 [* ^4 J

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机头朝哪个方向？

+ |8 ?+ x9 m5 }( D; i9 H

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7 g; J t& a: f8 m: \9 Z

（Face to where？）

5 l5 G, ~8 n" W# a9 P8 T

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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward

+ g' n& _+ V; ]1 i4 w7 [) n

( g: Q' y: m6 e8 } ~3 I& J

' P8 [- n* ?& r+ o a

机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北

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9 f i) S8 n; n+ Q* d/ R# w( b6 J

# L. F8 P+ m. G3 U. y

（Face to east/west/south/north）

, b, y) V8 I9 a( u! T

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Roger, We start pushback now. /Commencing

9 |* u) E$ `7 s

4 H) s1 g& ^9 q' i) I- i1 ~3 g

6 w9 k4 @9 @( y# }& n3 {9 C

pushback.

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$ J- Y `, I' O& R% H' w b, O7 l. V

) I# P' k4 z+ ?9 D2 }( Y1 Q

收到，开始推出

4 p" s0 e7 N0 X& C ?

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' z! g4 X' _( b/ |6 Y2 b& Y

6、人工超控启动发动机/Manual Start Engine Procedure

' m+ h* d7 b* @9 m! n6 _9 v0 E. j

$ Q' V! Z' p* s/ l9 R; o

. O4 F8 @1 h8 z7 e4 Y6 ]

Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

4 v, X5 w5 R6 Z3 `/ g9 N

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Cockpit to Ground

* ^# w: U0 c/ u4 Y, P

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. i; p6 m( I2 ^

地面呼叫机组

1 u/ x1 J0 A7 D$ t8 N

0 a6 I- H5 ^: p) w: a

5 V4 Z: U8 s+ b# \

Go ahead

- a/ C- V) h& i1 {

+ U( [/ S$ M7 h0 O' s3 H

: E9 p. x7 ~4 s2 e) @" V5 b

请继续（讲）

g, N$ N: a# D, h& M7 A# B

. ? O; z% c f' R0 M4 S7 g

) G) J) M# i) R$ @, r4 x

Engine No.1 failed to Start, Request manual start.

7 i6 {( R: m/ b7 ?' q" P) ~# Z" J

+ A T) o' V% j1 U. I

9 P n4 v4 K' M5 S, b, Q# s

1 发启动失败，请求人工启动

" I! S- w* `( Z' R- T* j# o6 I

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Standby, Preparing for manual start.

" c4 N" s* u$ _

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9 ~! ~6 l8 i" l* j

稍等，准备人工启动

9 [# c8 X1 u( g y: v# A* p- h: N

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$ }5 n1 Z/ X u! D/ L& \( t9 O7 [. _

Roger，Standby

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) J: b: [4 J3 _$ S1 B

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收到，稍等

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& m7 S2 k4 Q# V2 X% @1 f

2 @5 U+ |7 \6 ~1 e, y! c

No.1 Engine Ready for manual start.

9 w l* E% z9 r, w" _ {

8 y/ H" b7 X2 g

8 j1 D2 s; n8 z" P( i

1 发已经做好人工启动准备

4 z7 I) T4 b, `7 n6 I

& D$ g4 @' p% D* J1 c" ^, \- k

1 U4 U6 i' K% r' ?& ~" I

Starting No.1 Engine, Open start valve Now

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# t1 d* T1 I% {0 D

( h7 q! _$ g' w7 a |( n

正在启动1 发，打开启动活门

6 _3 u* T& T: S% d; F' }$ E

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Roger, Open start valve.

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2 F, E6 C+ [1 y m0 s: F0 u

收到，打开启动活门

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/ K `% R. f: h

Close start valve

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" _- ]1 W- X7 j1 F+ E

关闭启动活门

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Roger，Close start valve.

4 }$ M7 n9 H. u8 c# J9 Q

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2 \: G- k6 m( b0 o: Y

收到，关闭启动活门

5 q w$ s& d" ?: D! l7 M

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' F2 A$ _7 r5 G4 K' G

Start valve Closed

: M1 g G5 h' R" Z0 x0 y

+ U( R; h9 h8 K

; L- F3 [/ J# R# \1 H. G" G+ W2 Z

启动活门已关闭

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/ }; U7 U5 W+ X$ X* H0 o! l0 i

Roger

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$ ?! X2 P* o: L& j9 Z/ ?4 {' v

7 G3 q5 P5 Q$ T2 g3 A5 f: R: x

收到

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2 R* F( [* x! [. c, l+ F

二、紧急情况/Unsual Condition/ Emergency

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9 e1 @! Y8 U! C; {' K+ d

1、排气管喷火/Tailpipe Fire

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- |' c4 ]0 }9 ]- W/ d `/ l; u8 |

Ground：Cockpit alert，Tailpipe fire，No.1 Engine.

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Cockpit：Roger.

1 m9 C' H! `) ^1 f% X

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$ p' t0 y5 X- n1 [% s7 n7 \, Y ]

2、发动机着火/Engine Fire

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Ground：Cockpit alert，No.2 Engine on fire，Shutdown the engine immediately.

. F# j% }4 {! g3 z+ K" H& F( {

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Cockpit：Roger

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3、外来物吸进发动机或危险情况/Foreign Object Damage or Hazard

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Ground：Cockpit alert，Shutdown No.1 Engine.

. L% @* s7 [$ }, n, g* L( p& N

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; _, _1 K$ r* A* M2 m( i+ \* j

Cockpit：Roger，No.1 Engine Shutting down.

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6 p/ O a0 N" T$ }* w- d2 w/ J

Ground：FOD in No.1 Engine，Standby.

6 t0 Y, k# f3 f, w, j' V( ^

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4 H# P! d. ]" l% l$ Q

Cockpit：Standing by

3 z7 |3 n/ ]/ R8 D9 F

' M. T8 p$ B- a

" G! j D* q t& @9 }! h

4、推飞机过程中，拖把剪切销断裂/Towbar shear pin failure

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7 w3 e3 }) t* y/ U/ a

Ground：Cockpit Alert，Set parking brake.

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1 ?: f6 ^1 ?* P6 n3 k% _$ k5 U; v# ]

8 y4 f5 A& }" R, y9 k1 p, F; `

Cockpit：Roger，parking brake Set.

7 k* c. e9 [4 c* t6 I

3 e! @2 u) s* D' q" T

- z7 \3 Q7 l7 D, \

Ground：Towbar shear pin failed，standby for replacement towbar.

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G( z9 h) l) M( Y, Q

k2 @3 Y. w" |

Cockpit：Standing by.

% K+ `) z& z+ c- k/ _

3 l w" w j2 D) }4 K$ w4 _# g

$ c* [1 r# V6 @' y; x7 i* O

5、启动过程中风扇不转动/N1 NOT rotate

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% C- R' n3 v' A/ s+ d' @

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Ground：No.2 Engine N1 NOT rotate.

5 V1 J5 v. f. Y# _

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+ e' [ T+ j9 B7 }0 n

Cockpit：Roger.

7 w9 f1 _, l& F

5 r+ Y0 g$ g. C

3 a- g ?& N: {; d6 e: R7 r w- O

6、启动悬挂/Hung Start

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# I0 n0 ]! ]: B3 y9 _

8 A5 D6 z" K+ `/ L

Cockpit：No.2 Engine hung start，Shutting down No.2 Engine.

( Z# u* N- m: _* j+ N7 L2 ?

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# H* N, @0 h8 H" @) h9 _4 a

Ground：Roger.

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7、发动机过热/Engine Overheat

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Cockpit：No.2 Engine overheat，Shutting down No.2 Engine.

( w c+ p& o8 _6 I

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3 W. f$ y4 I8 ~

Ground：Roger.

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3 P& H+ O2 q; v7 ^7 T

8、启动时不点火或N2 不转动/N2 NOT Rotate

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3 F7 ?$ w2 h* q6 ~/ E R

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Cockpit：No.1 Engine N2 NOT rotate.，Shutting down No.1 Engine.

9 Y; J0 f) B7 r+ C4 J

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Ground：Roger.

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% h6 c) Z3 t: Q4 j

9、启动时发动机喘振(失速)/Engine Surge（Stall）

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Cockpit：No.1 Engine surge/stall，Shutting down No.1 Engine.

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Ground：Roger.

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# L3 r* U# \7 X" A, a4 B

10、热启动/hot start

% ^& x% k3 W# {5 K

% L0 F- ?' t4 v7 y' B, M3 N

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Cockpit：No.1 Engine hot start，Shutting down No.1 Engine.

! R5 q& o+ {2 T; N2 T+ }

( _" F* m- s- |6 y, x; L" V2 y1 i

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Ground：Roger.

4 r& @" @" O9 s2 Q6 q

$ O3 |) a; }4 s

# R2 K; U) w+ m7 Q$ _+ w# `& k

11、拖车故障，紧急刹车/Tractor inoperative

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3 B0 d" k" E" }4 r Z8 _% o

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Cockpit：Set brake immediately，and tractor inoperative.

[: b! z; p4 D0 z4 Z* q: k* P! _3 h

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$ \. }+ w6 P5 y

Ground：Roger.

9 [1 P9 Y4 E) K$ }4 y

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三、飞机进出港常用英语单词或短语/Word or Phrase

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. j& O- U0 v0 H8 G. J! [

Chinese English

2 @ ~, q. z4 K) ]

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收到且明白对方的意思Roger

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轮档挡好Chocks in / Position chocks

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x+ }+ \$ K) p

撤除轮档Remove chocks

6 `. Z8 H$ [0 S5 Q

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松刹车Brakes off / Release parking brakes

& c6 K+ f& {2 r o: Q

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刹车已松Brakes off / Parking brake released

6 u8 _3 a/ ?& _7 t% E

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7 h* e1 O' T. {: R2 e

刹车Brakes on / Set parking brake

, A" e1 C; ^, r

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刹车刹好Brakes on / Parking brake set

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3 V5 }* g% G" T7 V& }* g% } Q, I" ~

地面电源设备接好Ground power connected

9 W, t7 ?. l. ^9 }% C! h

2 S/ H" _# B# |) {' y* o

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断开地面设备Disconnect ground equipment

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9 Q+ n: u# \% u/ E8 z3 V

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地面设备已断开Ground equipment disconnected

1 q' |$ Z# l/ E

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所有舱门已关好All doors checked closed

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已经供气（如需气源车）Pressure on

& z" q+ Y. `( J: s- ~

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插上/取下起落架安全销Insert / Remove landing gear safety pin

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9 N7 J, H p! M" p

: ?9 a8 C4 H$ ]4 _

插销已取下Pin Removed

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稍等推出Standby for pushback

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可以牵引Clear for pushback

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准备牵引Ready for pushback

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牵引完成Pushback complete

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稍等Standby

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稍等启动Standby for start

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准备启动1/或2 号发动机Start number one / or two

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可以启动1/或2 号发动机Clear number one / or two

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启动结束Start complete

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请关车Shut down engines

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25 号跑道起飞Runway two five / face two five

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03 号跑道起飞Runway zero three / face zero three

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在左/或右方打手势Hand signal on the left / or right

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明白（收到并听懂对方的话）acknowledge

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赞同（对方的建议）Affirmative（=Yes）

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确认Confirm （Confirm brakes released 确认刹车已松开）

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5 l+ A1 c. A6 ^0 D

正确Correct（What you say is correct）

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请继续（讲）Go ahead（Speak to me）

6 v- t4 ^: u( a, p' ?/ ]

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8 B7 q# I6 h+ q: g- R3 [

请绕机检查Ground check please

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8 U3 b1 f( m. X5 m

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绕机检查结束Ground check completed

3 R& X4 p; B$ k( I

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请做打液压泵前检查Hydraulic clearance please（确保地面设备远离舵面）

1 [% I g; U, j0 E( J3 h

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$ C" A8 N. ^; |8 |4 r

打液压泵前检查结束Hydraulic clearance completed

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重复你听到的信息Read back（Say my message as you heard it）

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请重复你说的信息Say again

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请重复，语速慢点Say again slowly

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照办Wilco（=will comply）

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机头向西Nose westward （Head westward）

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请与驾驶舱进行通话联系Contact the cockpit with interphone

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四、故障报告

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1、1 发推油门时反应慢

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No.1 engine slow response to thrust lever increase.

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2、2 发震动值高达4 个单位

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No.2 engine vibration high, 4 units.

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3、1 发遭鸟击，参数不正常，关车。

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No.1 engine had bird strike. Engine parameters abnormal. Engine was shut down.

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4、1 发滑油消耗量大

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No.1 engine oil consumption high.

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5、1 发空中停车，发动机滑油压力小于5psi

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No.1 engine was shutdown in flight. Engine oil pressure was less than 5 PSI.

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6、2 发反推不工作，反推手柄内锁不能松开

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No.2 engine failed to go into reverse. Reverse lever interlock failed to release.

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7、2 发使用左点火系统启动失败，右点火系统正常

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No.1 engine failed to start using Left ignition system, right system is OK.

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8、2 发在使用反推时喘振，因EGT 超限关车

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No.2 engine surged during reverse operation. Engine shutdown because EGT limits

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exceeded

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9、2 发空中熄火，重新启动后工作正常

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No.2 engine flameout in flight, engine was restarted and operated normally.

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10、1 发启动电门不能自动脱开

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No.1 engine start switch failed to disengage automatically.

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11、1 发火警警告，空中关车，左灭火瓶已释放，故障灯亮

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No.1 engine fire warning. Engine shut down in flight. Left fire bottle was discharged.

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Fault light was illuminated.

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12、1 发火警测试时主火警和火警铃不工作

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Master fire warning lights and bell inept during No.1 engine fire test.

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13、1 发引气超温灯亮

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No.1 engine bleed air overheat light illuminated.

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14、自动驾驶A 衔接电门不能衔接

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A/P A engage switch failed to engage.

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15、自动驾驶仪A 的垂直速度方式不能正确控制飞行

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A/P vertical speed mode failed to control aircraft properly with A/P A

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16、自动驾驶仪B 的红色警告灯常亮

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A/P B warning light illuminated steady red.

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17、自动油门不能用油门杆电门切断

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A/T will not disconnect with thrust lever switches.

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18、2 号高频无线电收发机在所有状态下都不工作

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No.2 HF radio transceiver inept using all mode.

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19、使用机长及副驾驶的配平电门时，安定面不移动

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Stabilizer failed to move using the captain’s and the F/O’s trim switch.

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20、机长无线电高度表指针卡阻

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Captain’s radio altimeter pointer sticks.

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21、1 号惯导的距离和时间不准确

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No.1 INS distance & time are not accurate.

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22、右翼尖遭雷击

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Lighting strike occurred on right wing tips

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23、ADF 2 不能正确指示电台

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ADF 2 pointer does not indicate station properly.

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五、维护人员常用英语

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1、询问航班达到时间

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A：请告诉我HU7182 航班预计达到时间？

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Could you please tell me the ETA of flight HU7182 ?

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(ETA= Estimated Time of Arrival)

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B：当地时间16:30

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Sixteen thirty local time.

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B：航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了

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The flight is delayed due to the weather / mechanical fault.

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2、后面有飞机滑行，何时推飞机，请听口令

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There is a aircraft on your way，please wait for departure.

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3、地面有杂物，需要清除，何时推飞机，请听口令

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Ground need cleaned，please wait for departure.

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4、飞机需要加液压油/滑油

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The aircraft needs refilled with hydraulic fluid/oil.

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5、请给1 号发动机加2 夸脱滑油，2 号发动机加3 夸脱滑油

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Please replenish two quarters for engine No.1, three quarters for engine No.2 .

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6、请给我们安排一辆加水车/放污车/空调车/除冰车/工作梯

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Please arrange a water servicing unit / a toilet servicing unit / an air conditioning unit /

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a deicing unit / a ladder for us.

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7、请打开发动机包皮检查渗漏/过热/导线/插头

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Please open the engine cowling and check for leakage / overheat / wires / electrical

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connectors.

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8、发动机吊架和整流罩无液压油渗漏和损伤

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No damage and fluid leakage from engine pylon and cowling doors.

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9、请检查刹车的磨损情况

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Please check for brake assembly wear.

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10、请叫一辆拖车来

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Please call a tractor.

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11、请挂上/摘下拖把

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Please connect/disconnect the tow bar.

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12、请示意拖车司机拖/推飞机

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Please signal tractor driver to commence towing / pushback.

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13、1 号发动机N1 开始转动

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No.1 engine N1 begins to rotate.

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14、地面，1 号发动机要进行冷转

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Ground, No.1 engine need a cold start.

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15、所有地面设备及人员已远离飞机

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All ground equipment and personnel are clear of aircraft.

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