航空论坛_航空翻译_民航英语翻译_飞行翻译

标题: 飞机进出港常用英语 [打印本页]
作者: 帅哥    时间: 2008-12-26 00:08:15     标题: 飞机进出港常用英语

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飞机进出港常用英语

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一、进港/Normal Arrival Procedure

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1、飞机滑进停机位并停好，确认发动机转速下降到安全转速，挡好轮档

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

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地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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All chocks in, Please release parking brake.

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轮档已挡好，请解除停留刹车

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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

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收到，停留刹车已经解除

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Waiting for ground power.

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等待地面电源车

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Roger.

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收到

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Ground power connected.

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地面电源已经接上

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Roger, thank you.

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收到，谢谢

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Is there any trouble with your aircraft ?

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飞机有故障吗？

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Everything is OK.

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一切正常

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Yes, please look at flight log book/cabin log book.

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有，请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本

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APU is inoperative, please call a ground power

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unit and a air start unit immediately.

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APU 失效，请即刻叫一部电源车和气源车

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Roger, please wait for a while.

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收到，请稍等。

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2、飞机滑过停机线/或未滑到停机线/Aircraft Not into Position Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

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地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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Clear for towing（pushback）, The aircraft is not

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into position, a little more forward（backward）

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please, waiting for tractor.

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请求拖（推）飞机，飞机没有进入位置，需再往

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前（往后）一点，等待牵引车

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Roger, waiting for tractor.

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收到，等待牵引车

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Tow bar connected, Release parking brake.

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拖把已经接好，请解除停留刹车

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Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

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停留刹车已经解除

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Start Towing forward / Start pushing backward.

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开始拖/推

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Roger.

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收到

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The aircraft is into position，Set parking brake.

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飞机已经拖/推到位，请设置停留刹车

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Parking brake Set, Remove tow bar，please

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停留刹车已经设置，请脱开拖把

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All chocks in, Tow bar removed, Please release

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parking brake.

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轮档已挡好，拖把已脱开，请解除停留刹车

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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

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收到，停留刹车已经解除

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二、正常出港/Normal push back/Departure Procedure

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廊桥和勤务车辆撤离，绕飞机检查，确保所有舱门/盖板已经关好，等待推出，防撞灯亮起后，挂上拖

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把，插上耳机与机组联系，准备推飞机。

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1、推飞机/Push back Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

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地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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Ground check complete，All doors closed and

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locked, Tractor and tow bar connected, We are

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ready for push back.

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地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，牵引车

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和拖把已接好，我们已经做好推出准备

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Roger, / OR Roger, Standby

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收到；/ 或：收到，请稍候

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Remove Ground Power Unit?

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可以断开地面电源吗

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Yes, ready for Remove.

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可以

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Please release parking brake.

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请解除停留刹车

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Please confirm brakes released

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确认停留刹车已解除

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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

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收到，停留刹车已经解除

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Where Nose toward?

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机头朝哪个方向？

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（Face to where？）

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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward

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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北

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（Face to east/west/south/north）

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Roger, We start pushback now. / Commencing

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pushback.

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收到，开始推出

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Cockpit to Ground

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机组呼叫地面

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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We are ready for push back.

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已做好推出准备

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Disconnect Ground Power Unit?

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可以断开地面电源吗

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Yes, ready for disconnect.

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可以

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Please release parking brake.

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请解除停留刹车

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Parking brake released.

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停留刹车已经解除

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Where Nose toward?

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机头朝哪个方向？

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（Face to where？）

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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward

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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北

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（Face to east/west/south/north）

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Roger, We start push back now. / Commencing

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pushback.

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收到，开始推出

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2、飞机推到位后启动发动机/Engines Start after pushback Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit Go ahead

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地面呼叫机组请继续（讲）

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Pushback completed, set parking brake please.

; f/ ]4 ?$ @3 L3 w. N

$ b5 x# K! o1 K

1 L. ]* c% Z* a4 Y6 K3 ?

飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车

& X. _, I, l- _5 h' n8 c* i. D

8 [: A2 n, O4 D; W7 J- g# O3 ~

& A4 h ?; @0 |- u4 ]. u. ?6 |8 ]

Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.

5 f2 j5 n6 G0 i6 f* k

6 c4 y1 Q% I' p2 n8 ~+ y" ?. o# V

9 {# e! F5 U* e7 q) u

停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把

; j# x7 d( _2 D d! y4 l

5 d. m/ ?, k5 M( Y6 A

/ L' ^% [) g, [( ~

Roger，Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

5 l( j5 g3 z* k9 S. t

) c. N/ w3 O/ I* u* u6 K

! g; P3 m- ?- d H1 t4 ^; ^

/Right Engine）

0 G& V; g. O5 J! U, n

7 h& S* y5 _2 }$ ^3 Y2 D" {

- s- X1 x" m8 c9 n* F

收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）

3 R7 D/ g G* P) y

! C$ V0 q) }! `4 V

% U( T* b2 o5 B) p8 s3 Q

Tractor and towbar disconnected，clear to start

! t7 I1 k: F! S: _/ h3 X) Y$ ]

/ f* }# ]& ], T! |4 |" O

/ b- I3 ^: _. B, H

engines.

% }4 d# K6 |: K, j" l; s

, r4 k* Q4 s4 A! @7 N8 B

0 [* }2 ~$ [2 k

牵引车已脱开，可以启动发动机

3 W) T8 a: i1 f C- E+ E) \4 \

6 h/ o" q. F2 M+ s

" H# |' l, A5 Z& @

Staring sequence？

! t3 j6 Q6 d% G, X E& k- O

! j0 v- {8 A, W& J3 Q3 b) l

) g( X0 z2 z4 {9 {0 r1 A) ]$ F

启动顺序？(4 发飞机)

: X5 E0 A9 d2 P% a. v4 y

$ g: k$ o ~+ z3 m1 i) M

`8 K2 N _9 h" A6 [0 z

Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

8 L! d6 J5 y; T/ l# k

: q) r, X( O0 H& b% g' n

9 L2 n0 F1 w8 C; q# A, Z8 `3 T8 h

/Right Engine）

+ ?# z( n2 ^4 }: m

" g2 R. }, `1 P1 {4 E

& Q; k/ m) G9 B

启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）

3 l4 ~" c( a$ c' J2 D+ X

" w4 p# A- ?1 ?/ h

& h1 Q4 e( F, N1 d. y& c. Q1 J

Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1

5 J Y' c, j5 I* |& Q+ ~

2 U& e3 _) `# O2 Y6 v

0 H6 |$ @3 w. s; J2 v# F

启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)

! Q5 ~1 U9 o8 G0 I T1 N

& o" o: ~$ v3 i9 s

) C' v5 y' d. R4 `8 ~& c

Roger

3 X3 }" k6 S" p4 \* x7 O

; |6 h2 f R- h& [2 p

0 ]/ V4 T4 d8 x) G

收到

6 C" j2 {9 Y0 [% P& I% C/ H. ^8 U

, \5 b& o' v* C* ?

O* g7 B( P3 t$ V% l! w3 h

Engines start completed，

! b7 b) X. @$ B5 }& i& l5 m( P! j

' K) O, S# Y) W' t1 ?

$ B9 }! ^, P7 U& P8 V& I

ready for taxi-out，

C$ `9 l2 Y8 n# K

( d; K) _+ t1 u8 H; C ?

^' Q/ a* o3 G {

waiting

, d" j0 ]/ ~! [

* Z! E6 d" v1 L, ^

0 X, R5 B+ u. F

for hand signal.

' G- c. I3 @: }) o. F$ r) M

( I) q- R! L3 H3 I+ J9 o" W4 W* Q9 x

; Y3 J6 H+ F6 y. F4 r& v

发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势

9 c3 z) ^) c3 K" D

, D6 W. @) ~0 _ b! L

" T1 Y9 L! b5 K; t: f, u7 N% ?

All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone

8 G4 ~9 L/ P/ U$ A

! T9 k1 Q) q8 a& p7 Z9 O( Z

, Y) z; l2 T/ W! I9 F* P& E

and show me the interphone and show me the pin,

8 a4 ?# _( e6 R8 o: x& Q. J9 g, X u

6 \: g3 h2 q5 G G! p6 \

$ X$ @2 N1 G% y& p2 U

good-bye.

8 p n) G8 v* k( M

2 d5 P$ f2 x Z2 { V' C! `* Y+ E* H

& }; u" p1 p( A& O$ [) ^' b4 i

发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮

_4 L& I( W) U% X6 V& X3 Q/ I7 o

+ o/ b' p, o0 e8 P

. L& D. i* \/ ^8 m* [

转弯销子，再见。

! z; T9 G- T4 e' W2 H

- _$ [# H0 ~3 G" I

7 e( N" Q( o% M! d! @6 o, K

Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the

! t( A8 g% L( z: a/ U2 y

! R3 h) G6 a" j

( `0 e( k; y) `5 q' X

Left/Right.

1 z) \: c/ K" C8 y8 u

: e( ~5 n. R6 [, T. U

- I' J" Q0 D1 |6 E* M" ^: Q$ |

可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势

, P n& [* Q9 X2 _

. G% t3 Q7 m( Y; u5 p3 G, l2 C

/ X( X4 d$ |9 T' B6 ~& m9 {" Z

Roger, Goodbye.

. ?* ]6 J! J4 A3 r

1 \/ |7 l6 Q/ F9 ], T; E7 [

+ s2 O1 q" u7 I7 C, K/ i

收到，再见

: \# H& T& g* j4 x% A6 a- s/ D

- v' r0 E! Y `! O# ^4 @

5 j. n% {9 b" y J1 U/ u

3、推飞机过程中启动发动机/Engines Start during Push back Procedure

/ \8 m% @5 J% T. }, `+ u* g

5 d0 {* {' {$ c2 r5 }! `! ~

/ N: ]+ v: p! U- i7 u+ K

Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

# ]( b) w) U7 N) O/ N7 g

! @4 Q; s0 V' ~, `1 r _, T

9 e7 l3 w' g* w. F/ E

Ground to cockpit

8 T% f1 |# @. u1 w6 S9 s

1 F+ f/ l( D/ h' T

8 ^5 `8 O! L4 Y4 r8 B) b9 w

地面呼叫机组

# A6 k0 S$ |+ O8 z

6 X7 m* J- x7 ]5 W

! X; I c9 o. S3 E+ b& j; Y- q( A

Go ahead

3 g* k6 e# t" t: m7 W; b. F

' ^+ i& I& Y" U; Y

: p5 z) k5 t8 t( f. x# I+ W

请继续（讲）

# I& O' U' G' [5 B4 F

+ R2 Z# ?% D: }+ G. z& y

$ u2 D8 o- v& X1 Q, o! H

Roger, Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

0 U% o" [# E* i8 G& b2 `7 O

7 w8 }, h5 R$ J. b; N! R7 G

; n& G& O" F" X8 k/ I; D+ o3 X

/Right Engine）

, j/ | E2 p+ c, ~* T. w' k

3 v* d5 D& E5 |! e; v

: |3 P- h+ W2 X$ R

收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

w/ C2 y' N3 T" L9 W4 R

& P/ O6 l% }( |

; P& |/ x2 J8 _% s

Clear to start engines.

% o3 p O5 \" o8 e6 V$ u1 t8 w& q; u

. A+ X V3 K. j; d

' z- g* \3 v+ e- n& [9 l

可以启动发动机

& C8 h' L( k: P" t2 {- T

- C n i: I( c" |% \/ `# j2 d; f3 V

# x: K# w3 u* a, {' {6 c

Staring sequence

% Y4 ^4 @- `9 i6 L

: c6 q. U2 R8 J. C

1 F( u. i# Z( {" x6 b# |6 z

启动顺序？(4 发飞机)

) B. M" ~" B9 ]% j5 m; ~% `

3 m3 v: z: B" B/ r

' A' T! [) E0 \: r' K r

Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

* {, M4 w/ C! @2 d) Q

) L, @& Y; q) s O' [ I6 S9 }

: R; a' P1 Q5 T) U& m

/Right Engine）

% `, _# g# p$ f% [. Q$ e

) j/ T+ B. M# Q/ ^

$ ^# n4 ?2 ~8 J! ?3 e+ M) o7 B. |

启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

4 h. x5 _2 j, D% l& C* Y

& _8 F) C4 y7 `* o3 O7 P, E3 F

5 k; U. y3 Y" l6 h, H" m9 q

Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1

. Q% }; A# }/ y$ p

3 B& e; U7 f% H- Z6 P& u

- l2 M! \ X" W m8 @- F" z

启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)

) y" N: j9 _" z! J; _' |

' P) o6 \; _0 ^) P K$ p

- @0 o! R0 d- {

Roger

5 l7 g( O2 I7 o0 J

. C5 ?7 _/ r7 o9 F) D) O6 E% H

: \1 P' X3 ]. y

收到

; m' m8 I0 L- S! s& Q

$ B3 h- C4 \- I6 w

; U) D% B' P7 E* {6 {

Pushback completed, set parking brake.

2 K1 E: E5 o9 x( v5 ^

; x, z& Z& [, k! m7 g& H7 U

. Q* N0 W( }0 a* ^# `$ m2 T

飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车

. K% u) H L5 h$ l) _

- U& `9 c# H# ^) G' Y2 \

2 v( H: k$ R. J: I! X

Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.

! J: y# j$ \2 W; Y* S) r

1 |8 N9 A- ^) Q( K+ h c

- j" ]/ e- W; f

停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把

A5 R6 a* V6 R& J

* S( D7 W* i9 D( e% Q% m" {

" w# U6 ?, R5 z0 d6 l% U! @' N

Engines start completed，

; e1 x5 d( ?9 ~8 Y/ ]1 j% [" Y

3 `; W) K9 G2 D3 E

+ l% S/ P: `8 }; Y; I

ready for taxi-out，

w3 I5 Y" C1 Z3 B' M( F( K0 W

% O o; Y: i9 O$ X

, o2 c( b; m O! F' q$ t

waiting

$ k/ l8 u, @6 O9 v ]% q

7 A/ p9 c, V* I* |

& X( U8 d4 X0 [3 W* \0 u4 J G

for hand signal.

1 w# q$ a+ b) b0 W1 X+ Y

1 \* p& N+ N+ C. {1 f

2 z) p- u4 w, F! I, l2 i" p

发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势

2 e6 y5 O- e: @1 p4 {( p7 N

" J2 i/ g7 v$ _" }

. _" Z/ U, j+ Q! @: G, w

All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone

& t/ z' a3 F. ]- n; ` O5 K; \

`% x5 ^: J$ a4 Y; A3 w7 N- {

- Q# {* |4 R. v5 r- P* v9 r+ ~" [0 J

and show me the interphone and show me the pin,

* Z2 ]8 _3 P$ m+ [

* J! Z* M% }3 _% ~

; b! T3 S) V6 i1 Z

good-bye.

7 k( F" O1 \/ @0 D" h6 f

' }7 C( O: D% o8 X2 z

6 _. r* U3 m9 e% Y) o9 E D

发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮

0 p9 F; W% I l9 k3 D% C5 f

: c4 y5 B0 W$ _/ j- x3 a

|. Y1 W+ Z9 D

转弯销子，再见。

9 _0 n$ g' F* k/ Q+ m8 n

# S. g/ E" Q) B P5 x8 N

* U% @8 Y. P y8 G& W

Tractor and towbar disconnected, Clear to taxi，

9 j* e: J" d/ ~2 K0 R4 u6 G

9 S7 _& F6 p- Y$ n9 O; B! X

, ?. n) b# v( m# L. k Y& x

Standby for hand signal on the Left/Right.

5 G1 |# z% Q% q( k2 g R

0 Z# m4 |0 J% ^& W& W; W6 b! h+ S

3 n5 U/ d' ?( E4 f. [1 s, D8 c

牵引车已脱开，可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你

, o1 D$ j' y0 `. w* o$ @1 @

) O, L2 a/ n6 `4 [+ |

$ N5 w! j3 O; t- r) c$ j

滑行的手势

' A# P3 H4 J6 m

0 w$ `1 ~) W& b1 x3 B J

3 b' T4 L* S: u: z) T. J/ w/ }+ `1 b

Roger, Goodbye.

, ^' f6 @! s, u0 n

, q& V! u/ l" b8 H+ n9 {6 h

" v# G! i# e+ S8 P- v

收到，再见

) @" ^& w% i' I# _# t

+ I0 k( z( n7 b2 m3 Z

- Z8 b" O2 M5 c/ {- j

4、飞机直接滑出/direct Taxi-Out Procedure

- P: o S0 d9 J. X, p3 e4 S

, h% O0 L7 `$ c0 m3 m5 }

: v6 H% `* x, c; S: G& A5 g0 X

Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

0 L1 P" g& p$ Z

! u- `- ?1 u1 @/ _

# o3 k+ `2 ~" C1 C* G; ^7 P

Ground to cockpit

{3 e; n( a) ?/ [

1 u! A% ]4 p0 v4 ]# B" N, P

/ E U- {9 `7 d; ^) m$ p

地面呼叫机组

& v* i' B8 Z, j$ f

& ]( E9 ~% l- A% k" h

- H* O: @# B- @1 f5 D; {. z& z

Go ahead

! Q" C5 V# E) E4 y5 m0 N

8 r6 K/ |& W3 P F3 q

. l9 E% ^! z& U+ W) i' P

请继续（讲）

$ ?# u& z B" V/ h' `" M# I

2 B% {4 f2 b, t1 b

: ^& l; o$ _9 F0 y

Ready to start No.1（No.2 OR Left Engine /Right

, R* n3 h! ]0 v# H8 d: }

' _: A/ J! B4 N4 p* O7 W

# l$ J! I+ g' w# {

Engine）

4 g, e2 Y( X/ |, c2 E/ m. K0 K! [

4 d' O5 g2 J4 H1 p5 o

( N" P. i+ e4 v! J! ?

收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

1 D; R1 f1 V/ u, E B

: f! S3 L+ s4 F5 T6 T4 l

, r* ?3 r- Q7 r! U+ k3 m

Ground check complete, All doors closed and

( X, Q) G" P9 C

0 |+ k- Q# C- k. ]5 N! V

: e7 C" M) \& j

locked, Clear to start engines.

0 m; F/ E$ Y1 a5 a

5 f# t+ r& g$ l1 T

; `6 v m+ _5 J3 K/ C

地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，可以启

6 k# t" v1 l- \4 s5 r. k

' u1 Z2 q& \5 x, M) ^- h

" N' J6 `5 K1 I& `6 O- }

动发动机Staring sequence

" f4 n) ]2 t, M" G4 W9 x% ^4 S& d

: ?- w+ z9 } l1 L6 I& T

- |% g% S; N- q

启动顺序？(4 发飞机)

: t) R* ~0 L$ `! O/ y

6 M! [1 _3 b# [5 o# a9 ~0 z

# s8 @. {. ^2 u0 ^7 F& H5 V

Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

( Z% x+ I5 v! a5 d/ b' b

: r4 {5 V; |% @2 E

# L# F$ N; e6 H4 h0 U1 Y4 N3 K! s

/Right Engine）

8 E( E! T" V0 }5 ^( T

$ y1 V6 s G" m$ R/ m

6 w6 p# |7 Q: J4 T

启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

0 d+ w" o- o) V/ `8 |

& f& r' i7 S$ L3 n2 M

# Q) n* E& ]* p. V' f

Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1

/ {; `: j" a# ]4 P

+ m' m1 Y0 m, i" c: z

9 j7 e- X+ T4 m3 N0 _* p6 }: t9 t

启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)

' k8 E! ] {$ s7 C/ t/ m

3 v/ t) C, i9 _5 M' t

; K$ C. E2 u/ n. q% Z

Roger

+ W+ q$ ~* Q/ z- ]" G3 ] A

- K4 O A& j3 ]: {4 S

0 H/ d/ r3 K3 {7 t+ G! m) ^( [# i, }

收到

8 {; g5 {( \6 M9 p

" H% [: R V) I& Q7 {

. W; ?9 L$ s8 Y" G! U& m+ F8 `

Engines start completed, ready for taxi-out，

, k* G, ?4 s2 E/ n5 E8 W

9 F5 f$ D, ~4 R. _+ q, n

" E. A, G, s* o6 u {

waiting

, E p/ K, M m) `

9 ~. a3 @: N% ]6 Y

2 H8 F) @ W* p& ?4 n

for hand signal.

: H3 r# B/ i$ q2 \

6 \( I1 `# h5 b0 z. z: [

# J# g- a4 t- \$ N( _& a% q1 M

发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势

" a, W: V3 H8 C( r; U

8 K) c/ Z3 y/ f9 ~% i

8 m0 Y( c% Z4 g: _0 x) R

All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone

X5 Q# T, v" Z4 E8 e

2 ?2 Q& _* y0 X0 X6 a' d% A5 b

; Q: Q3 I3 u, S8 r: ?$ ^7 V4 H

and show me the interphone and show me the pin,

8 E# Z$ K& h2 u. A7 n7 e F

& b4 I; n- Q: [: v/ @& `! j$ X. L7 t

6 t6 f7 T/ k( J( n4 f

good-bye.

6 q- x- X8 a3 e6 W% E4 o, b2 P

; ]1 I& J5 {5 K. `/ A; q

1 H$ g9 s& l) ^8 k3 Z* x: n

发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮

1 T% B- E6 f4 m% u$ e0 u5 w j. a& u

& T: e) q% Z3 j; b6 m6 X

5 T" S8 |( {; t: T) I# c& o& u

转弯销子，再见。

1 F8 b- Q2 x9 P8 m! _6 U7 g

( e( |1 m3 q$ {% G

6 r2 T+ O6 O W4 V U: B8 i

Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the

+ v1 c& g% e. f6 x- J% r% U. z

" [2 u! k( L1 B; Q

8 S' h: W/ c J1 Q, o1 {6 Y- g5 d

Left/Right.

6 n/ s- K/ q5 M8 v( _0 s$ u! J

) h! n% }% {' C+ d$ d

7 @! C2 y8 ]0 i

可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势

+ D! g. ?# s# Z" a2 K

, |. s1 o5 L/ {- C

( N( l! }' W( H$ B8 ^' J( L

Roger, Goodbye.

+ X7 ?* O( L) d1 X* T I. H

) r# z* }$ u s3 h% z7 B% c

& Y6 k$ c& O2 M z

收到，再见

0 z$ M' g# Z, [ m! L

E/ R7 }: u7 R

7 Y6 W1 g. H3 U; F4 c

5、用地面气源车启动发动机/For using air start unit Procedure

: l |: S) J& p* J) o$ Y- r$ y4 z

6 [7 R1 ?1 c3 r1 a" O& X) P( i4 g

% [& H) ~9 ]. U2 y4 h7 t

防撞灯亮起，气源车接上，供气正常，联系机组

0 B. r! v2 K! j1 R7 x

! I+ e: P; i6 `

8 y* x6 V! r3 s% y2 ~/ y% W

Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

. ] e1 v; n9 ~7 Z' M

8 @, |. C$ u, ~( p3 d& n* f1 I0 q

4 U$ V! b* B9 V4 [, [/ Z

Ground to cockpit

2 o% y2 f# N6 [' P% v/ v

& h& }7 n' x/ d, W" T8 L

' G/ t3 |" T2 y; g f8 G

地面呼叫机组

( |/ t- e- \7 r. l

& S. \9 D" m' l

- S- D3 R2 B* b

Go ahead

* }: q v; l& g2 A9 p5 d+ Y

: f& n, U M0 m& F8 x

, p8 i; q* u% n2 l& }. G( s1 b

请继续（讲）

`3 A" s! d% d, R1 ~- A2 e$ A

% v1 a: g7 ?) \0 e- ?7 O

7 J% J8 O: {* y* Q& f

Groud air start unit connected.

2 k9 S% |7 A% h% u4 @

4 Q" v1 @0 S4 e9 W5 z* s8 T

# Y$ a! G8 r# s7 J

气源车已经接好

3 o- J; P* P0 O2 m3 }6 \ i$ k

7 n1 Q5 L2 M: ~0 V4 n4 T3 g

9 J2 D5 F4 }& x% T! H' Q- t

Start air pressure on

J1 ^+ Q: a: {

; u8 T6 k7 v" S6 _3 S

# ]5 _4 \; J3 u

Clear to start engine No.1

. Y8 G7 }' F& \' _7 H

' b# a# v- u6 a! @5 K6 V, A

! H2 W d8 B V3 o& i7 m" t `6 A

可以启动1 发

1 A6 f$ Q4 o6 x4 y% ?3 f: s

3 I3 C1 j% c7 x- P' X0 @( J

: |. s3 }& H- q8 P

Ready to start No.1 /Commencing start No.1

( o- F& b y0 l7 @8 Y% Z# f

_/ O3 ^ o: I' O$ q

2 T! ?1 P9 u$ d6 f4 a" c

收到，准备启动1 发

' v$ Y' w5 f: I' t& T

* |7 S$ d+ O( E; _) A

0 G3 ]( U+ q& o; }; ]. j

No.1 start completed, Disconnect Air Start Unit.

+ {* L# {4 y- ~

' Y7 ]3 |2 V( U7 V

[9 H* V7 z0 g C& r) c; H: ~

1 发启动完成，请撤除地面气源车

! E4 \" K6 b3 i3 X) O* R

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Roger, Air Start Unit disconnected.

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收到，地面气源车已经撤除

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Clear to Cross-Bleed Start No.2

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可交输启动2 发

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Roger，Cross-Bleed Start No.2

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收到，交输启动2 发

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Engines start completed. Ready for push back.

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发动机启动完毕，已做好推出准备

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Please release parking brake.

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请解除停留刹车

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Roger, Parking brake released.

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收到，停留刹车已经解除

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Where Nose toward?

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机头朝哪个方向？

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（Face to where？）

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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward

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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北

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（Face to east/west/south/north）

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Roger, We start pushback now. /Commencing

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pushback.

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收到，开始推出

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6、人工超控启动发动机/Manual Start Engine Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Cockpit to Ground

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地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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Engine No.1 failed to Start, Request manual start.

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1 发启动失败，请求人工启动

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Standby, Preparing for manual start.

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稍等，准备人工启动

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Roger，Standby

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收到，稍等

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No.1 Engine Ready for manual start.

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1 发已经做好人工启动准备

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Starting No.1 Engine, Open start valve Now

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正在启动1 发，打开启动活门

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Roger, Open start valve.

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收到，打开启动活门

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Close start valve

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关闭启动活门

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Roger，Close start valve.

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收到，关闭启动活门

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Start valve Closed

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启动活门已关闭

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Roger

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收到

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二、紧急情况/Unsual Condition/ Emergency

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1、排气管喷火/Tailpipe Fire

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Ground：Cockpit alert，Tailpipe fire，No.1 Engine.

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Cockpit：Roger.

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2、发动机着火/Engine Fire

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Ground：Cockpit alert，No.2 Engine on fire，Shutdown the engine immediately.

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Cockpit：Roger

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3、外来物吸进发动机或危险情况/Foreign Object Damage or Hazard

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Ground：Cockpit alert，Shutdown No.1 Engine.

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Cockpit：Roger，No.1 Engine Shutting down.

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Ground：FOD in No.1 Engine，Standby.

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Cockpit：Standing by

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4、推飞机过程中，拖把剪切销断裂/Towbar shear pin failure

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Ground：Cockpit Alert，Set parking brake.

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Cockpit：Roger，parking brake Set.

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Ground：Towbar shear pin failed，standby for replacement towbar.

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Cockpit：Standing by.

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5、启动过程中风扇不转动/N1 NOT rotate

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Ground：No.2 Engine N1 NOT rotate.

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Cockpit：Roger.

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6、启动悬挂/Hung Start

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Cockpit：No.2 Engine hung start，Shutting down No.2 Engine.

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Ground：Roger.

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7、发动机过热/Engine Overheat

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Cockpit：No.2 Engine overheat，Shutting down No.2 Engine.

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Ground：Roger.

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8、启动时不点火或N2 不转动/N2 NOT Rotate

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Cockpit：No.1 Engine N2 NOT rotate.，Shutting down No.1 Engine.

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Ground：Roger.

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9、启动时发动机喘振(失速)/Engine Surge（Stall）

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Cockpit：No.1 Engine surge/stall，Shutting down No.1 Engine.

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Ground：Roger.

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10、热启动/hot start

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Cockpit：No.1 Engine hot start，Shutting down No.1 Engine.

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Ground：Roger.

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11、拖车故障，紧急刹车/Tractor inoperative

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Cockpit：Set brake immediately，and tractor inoperative.

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Ground：Roger.

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三、飞机进出港常用英语单词或短语/Word or Phrase

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Chinese English

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收到且明白对方的意思Roger

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轮档挡好Chocks in / Position chocks

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撤除轮档Remove chocks

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松刹车Brakes off / Release parking brakes

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刹车已松Brakes off / Parking brake released

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刹车Brakes on / Set parking brake

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刹车刹好Brakes on / Parking brake set

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地面电源设备接好Ground power connected

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断开地面设备Disconnect ground equipment

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地面设备已断开Ground equipment disconnected

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所有舱门已关好All doors checked closed

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已经供气（如需气源车）Pressure on

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插上/取下起落架安全销Insert / Remove landing gear safety pin

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插销已取下Pin Removed

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稍等推出Standby for pushback

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可以牵引Clear for pushback

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准备牵引Ready for pushback

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牵引完成Pushback complete

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稍等Standby

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稍等启动Standby for start

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准备启动1/或2 号发动机Start number one / or two

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可以启动1/或2 号发动机Clear number one / or two

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启动结束Start complete

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请关车Shut down engines

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25 号跑道起飞Runway two five / face two five

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03 号跑道起飞Runway zero three / face zero three

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在左/或右方打手势Hand signal on the left / or right

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明白（收到并听懂对方的话）acknowledge

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赞同（对方的建议）Affirmative（=Yes）

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确认Confirm （Confirm brakes released 确认刹车已松开）

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正确Correct（What you say is correct）

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请继续（讲）Go ahead（Speak to me）

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请绕机检查Ground check please

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绕机检查结束Ground check completed

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请做打液压泵前检查Hydraulic clearance please（确保地面设备远离舵面）

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打液压泵前检查结束Hydraulic clearance completed

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重复你听到的信息Read back（Say my message as you heard it）

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请重复你说的信息Say again

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请重复，语速慢点Say again slowly

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照办Wilco（=will comply）

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机头向西Nose westward （Head westward）

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请与驾驶舱进行通话联系Contact the cockpit with interphone

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四、故障报告

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1、1 发推油门时反应慢

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No.1 engine slow response to thrust lever increase.

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2、2 发震动值高达4 个单位

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No.2 engine vibration high, 4 units.

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3、1 发遭鸟击，参数不正常，关车。

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No.1 engine had bird strike. Engine parameters abnormal. Engine was shut down.

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4、1 发滑油消耗量大

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No.1 engine oil consumption high.

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5、1 发空中停车，发动机滑油压力小于5psi

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No.1 engine was shutdown in flight. Engine oil pressure was less than 5 PSI.

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6、2 发反推不工作，反推手柄内锁不能松开

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No.2 engine failed to go into reverse. Reverse lever interlock failed to release.

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7、2 发使用左点火系统启动失败，右点火系统正常

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No.1 engine failed to start using Left ignition system, right system is OK.

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8、2 发在使用反推时喘振，因EGT 超限关车

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No.2 engine surged during reverse operation. Engine shutdown because EGT limits

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exceeded

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9、2 发空中熄火，重新启动后工作正常

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No.2 engine flameout in flight, engine was restarted and operated normally.

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10、1 发启动电门不能自动脱开

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No.1 engine start switch failed to disengage automatically.

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11、1 发火警警告，空中关车，左灭火瓶已释放，故障灯亮

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No.1 engine fire warning. Engine shut down in flight. Left fire bottle was discharged.

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Fault light was illuminated.

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12、1 发火警测试时主火警和火警铃不工作

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Master fire warning lights and bell inept during No.1 engine fire test.

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13、1 发引气超温灯亮

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No.1 engine bleed air overheat light illuminated.

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14、自动驾驶A 衔接电门不能衔接

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A/P A engage switch failed to engage.

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15、自动驾驶仪A 的垂直速度方式不能正确控制飞行

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A/P vertical speed mode failed to control aircraft properly with A/P A

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16、自动驾驶仪B 的红色警告灯常亮

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A/P B warning light illuminated steady red.

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17、自动油门不能用油门杆电门切断

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A/T will not disconnect with thrust lever switches.

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18、2 号高频无线电收发机在所有状态下都不工作

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No.2 HF radio transceiver inept using all mode.

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19、使用机长及副驾驶的配平电门时，安定面不移动

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Stabilizer failed to move using the captain’s and the F/O’s trim switch.

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20、机长无线电高度表指针卡阻

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Captain’s radio altimeter pointer sticks.

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21、1 号惯导的距离和时间不准确

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No.1 INS distance & time are not accurate.

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22、右翼尖遭雷击

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Lighting strike occurred on right wing tips

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23、ADF 2 不能正确指示电台

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ADF 2 pointer does not indicate station properly.

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五、维护人员常用英语

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1、询问航班达到时间

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A：请告诉我HU7182 航班预计达到时间？

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Could you please tell me the ETA of flight HU7182 ?

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(ETA= Estimated Time of Arrival)

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B：当地时间16:30

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Sixteen thirty local time.

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B：航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了

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The flight is delayed due to the weather / mechanical fault.

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2、后面有飞机滑行，何时推飞机，请听口令

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There is a aircraft on your way，please wait for departure.

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3、地面有杂物，需要清除，何时推飞机，请听口令

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Ground need cleaned，please wait for departure.

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4、飞机需要加液压油/滑油

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The aircraft needs refilled with hydraulic fluid/oil.

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5、请给1 号发动机加2 夸脱滑油，2 号发动机加3 夸脱滑油

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Please replenish two quarters for engine No.1, three quarters for engine No.2 .

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6、请给我们安排一辆加水车/放污车/空调车/除冰车/工作梯

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Please arrange a water servicing unit / a toilet servicing unit / an air conditioning unit /

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a deicing unit / a ladder for us.

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7、请打开发动机包皮检查渗漏/过热/导线/插头

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Please open the engine cowling and check for leakage / overheat / wires / electrical

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connectors.

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8、发动机吊架和整流罩无液压油渗漏和损伤

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No damage and fluid leakage from engine pylon and cowling doors.

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9、请检查刹车的磨损情况

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Please check for brake assembly wear.

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10、请叫一辆拖车来

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Please call a tractor.

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11、请挂上/摘下拖把

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Please connect/disconnect the tow bar.

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12、请示意拖车司机拖/推飞机

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Please signal tractor driver to commence towing / pushback.

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13、1 号发动机N1 开始转动

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No.1 engine N1 begins to rotate.

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14、地面，1 号发动机要进行冷转

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Ground, No.1 engine need a cold start.

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15、所有地面设备及人员已远离飞机

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All ground equipment and personnel are clear of aircraft.

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