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d, B4 D2 C" k5 [- J 飞机进出港常用英语
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一、进港/Normal Arrival Procedure 6 k0 h9 d" t6 ~# @
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1、飞机滑进停机位并停好，确认发动机转速下降到安全转速，挡好轮档
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& a" G9 A' W/ ?9 Z4 Q. T Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
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Ground to cockpit 9 w" k! l* T0 l, }& g3 P: s
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& ]# T) a# P& N/ a/ h2 q 地面呼叫机组 W$ L6 X. p0 `4 h; `- m3 K
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Go ahead
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请继续（讲） ( n7 K8 u9 s: u: O7 S9 B
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All chocks in, Please release parking brake. 8 S9 ~3 d8 s5 C% S1 b: K+ m
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轮档已挡好，请解除停留刹车
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4 H! I# G. A0 M Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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; y- N7 A: k j+ |, t$ ]0 n 收到，停留刹车已经解除 4 v" S% {# R# Q' I
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) J/ b( A1 v( L$ P# O% _ q Waiting for ground power. , P" C5 ^0 c* |9 Q' ]) K
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8 @" ^* e# O$ l 等待地面电源车
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8 n7 c7 t8 K' O+ l Roger. 6 W6 s; c9 O0 d2 c) Q) _
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收到
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+ ~ ]8 F" i! \; ] Ground power connected.
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地面电源已经接上
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Roger, thank you. # W3 w0 c+ j1 b# U, m
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& C% {' O! M( ]4 W$ Q0 o 收到，谢谢 ! O# _! D8 \+ u3 `5 _8 A
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Is there any trouble with your aircraft ? * D' B7 J* W- X8 B& F1 k
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飞机有故障吗？
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Everything is OK. , |# P8 x5 l# P: h0 u
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2 L! ]7 Y2 ?' s1 d# I7 T 一切正常
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Yes, please look at flight log book/cabin log book.
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有，请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本
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APU is inoperative, please call a ground power
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unit and a air start unit immediately.
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APU 失效，请即刻叫一部电源车和气源车 $ a6 |0 n4 X6 L. N9 k2 l
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+ a5 y0 ~6 e" q6 y( ]' K Roger, please wait for a while. % N- ^: E% D( S3 _# ~4 H; i
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% x, f0 d x1 q5 ?" M3 H) s 收到，请稍等。 - l! I& F$ p" n% e" r
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2、飞机滑过停机线/或未滑到停机线/Aircraft Not into Position Procedure
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' J. E6 s& I2 H+ c3 b Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground - |& b) v, t6 M* v \ X
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Ground to cockpit
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地面呼叫机组 1 v0 q( b. K$ e! }( _, l) o
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Go ahead $ g7 V% s1 v* c- \
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9 j' N- l; y( {. `5 i 请继续（讲）
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4 }4 k; N4 b. F6 q# K' X Clear for towing（pushback）, The aircraft is not * a2 ^0 ^; r& r+ k: h! ?: W" F0 u
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into position, a little more forward（backward）
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0 ?- A- k- G/ _% ` please, waiting for tractor. * U( R( n3 t' u" p0 F& ^+ \* c
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2 [8 \# R- D% | 请求拖（推）飞机，飞机没有进入位置，需再往 ' o1 A+ i4 H: x) l" ?! t' ^" Y
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前（往后）一点，等待牵引车 . l. J5 K& O4 r. G
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& ~$ j L+ U6 g) i# B5 s8 o$ f Roger, waiting for tractor.
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收到，等待牵引车
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7 K6 J. x0 i2 \( w7 }7 R- d( T* T Tow bar connected, Release parking brake. ' t4 [4 |. v% h5 l' z( |5 h
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0 e: C5 ]! o( Y' m 拖把已经接好，请解除停留刹车 8 R8 l0 W5 {4 k' U/ H; ?
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3 [0 x1 t0 ]7 A Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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停留刹车已经解除
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) a* T# n7 t& e# F F1 N& U Start Towing forward / Start pushing backward. . f2 @2 {3 I/ c2 b3 ^2 q2 e
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开始拖/推 3 X5 V) B, _) Z- g# ^9 e
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Roger.
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收到
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The aircraft is into position，Set parking brake.
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飞机已经拖/推到位，请设置停留刹车
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Parking brake Set, Remove tow bar，please
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停留刹车已经设置，请脱开拖把
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; i! p& k0 |) U3 o8 u/ @" P9 \- S1 Z All chocks in, Tow bar removed, Please release 0 |+ e7 Y: Z9 g" A2 L% A* P, u
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parking brake.
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. a d# K' x! N) c2 e' |3 V: c9 H 轮档已挡好，拖把已脱开，请解除停留刹车 - k/ ^- @% M7 Z
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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） / V5 A T- n1 U! @: B6 h; Z4 c, O+ W
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& Z4 [$ |! `% O/ G A) r: X# T- g 收到，停留刹车已经解除 ( g' f* d1 m; {, d. P
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二、正常出港/Normal push back/Departure Procedure ! Y) w2 e. f" ^8 g
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廊桥和勤务车辆撤离，绕飞机检查，确保所有舱门/盖板已经关好，等待推出，防撞灯亮起后，挂上拖 + Z+ G/ r5 J A" p
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5 t8 `. D0 W m, p. T2 B 把，插上耳机与机组联系，准备推飞机。
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1、推飞机/Push back Procedure
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8 C1 v! b3 J' i2 E4 B Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground % J7 j3 D! j0 l2 P* e
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F+ E) u! @$ p; X3 K Ground to cockpit ; ?9 J7 g( W' e9 g5 a9 V. u
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# q3 X) B O5 h9 P/ U/ Z- g 地面呼叫机组 3 |* G Q# b8 U9 }' H9 x! ^, ]
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: k, w# W9 U4 u Go ahead
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请继续（讲）
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8 }! r7 V0 d5 y& ~$ |0 _! d Ground check complete，All doors closed and
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* C% Q P9 b/ E0 I+ a! j4 u4 i+ l locked, Tractor and tow bar connected, We are
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地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，牵引车 - v9 m: \: T5 g e" v6 |9 G
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7 Y4 V3 G; ]3 `/ a# ~+ ? 和拖把已接好，我们已经做好推出准备
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Roger, / OR Roger, Standby
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收到；/ 或：收到，请稍候 1 s" V, F% S5 P5 x
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Remove Ground Power Unit? , e- N2 f6 G5 L# j8 ]2 t0 H
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# `( T* k* s5 M4 b 可以断开地面电源吗 c+ \; c* ?+ t, }1 Q" w6 o& _# @
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2 q, ~4 p/ V, u5 t Yes, ready for Remove.
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可以 1 U; a! _ p) \2 N
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' u$ f9 Q$ K) X/ m6 K( ] Please release parking brake.
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请解除停留刹车
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Please confirm brakes released
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确认停留刹车已解除 8 s( c7 u$ C2 @: Z8 a
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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） 3 J% O1 c6 p; Y! m" R b% r# F
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$ O: j N3 O* T% p 收到，停留刹车已经解除
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1 W! J- \! D) W8 ?2 Y0 V2 N8 j. J Where Nose toward?
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6 P6 Z0 d' s% v, ~1 O 机头朝哪个方向？ 3 g3 N: T; E- a- _! o0 {! y% d
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+ j. h- e) D5 z9 n （Face to where？）
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& `7 I) J0 W- r5 P5 h) J. d Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
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. z' Y: J6 t( J4 S0 B9 z& a 机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
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（Face to east/west/south/north） 6 ?- Z+ v: M" m. \% F$ ?
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# J; M8 `7 j) D N$ H$ D6 w/ Q Roger, We start pushback now. / Commencing
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pushback.
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收到，开始推出
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0 O6 _7 y; |, E% _, R3 T; i+ \ Cockpit to Ground
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Y( ~& v$ w |: O 机组呼叫地面 / M: }& }% X* ~ `' w
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( y4 e, {0 S" J, C8 V6 ?0 v Go ahead
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# H5 D$ Z0 S" l 请继续（讲） ) d$ k6 t: I& o; O
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We are ready for push back. J1 [( k# E9 w4 J0 G; D) Q* ?
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) H0 Z$ ]6 K0 R$ s }4 U2 P0 @ 已做好推出准备 + X9 X& p& [( B' b4 P. h( X1 T# \
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Disconnect Ground Power Unit? 6 Q, x! c/ \$ P
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, B% O( t# b `% }$ w 可以断开地面电源吗 ' X. O0 @* {. [; N8 U
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Yes, ready for disconnect.
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Please release parking brake.
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请解除停留刹车 / h0 J' M- U2 n- R k- C4 y/ R
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& Q" g) i& [2 X& A Parking brake released.
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停留刹车已经解除
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3 b. q) d# o) q" P: Q6 ] Where Nose toward? + u" e, Y n7 l$ |4 R# [
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- f" n+ \% X5 \! n- ~ 机头朝哪个方向？
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K& V, u9 g0 j
e5 L. R1 [. E4 t （Face to where？）
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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北 ) _4 M0 N* `+ m0 M n; r7 U9 O
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（Face to east/west/south/north）
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Roger, We start push back now. / Commencing , U. u( s& B: q, ], Y9 o' Z3 a
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pushback.
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收到，开始推出 ! z3 |6 e0 X) u8 x& ?
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2、飞机推到位后启动发动机/Engines Start after pushback Procedure
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground $ J/ `* i- z, b4 w+ S! l
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Ground to cockpit Go ahead
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地面呼叫机组请继续（讲） 3 ?. a. S0 O2 G m
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5 f; d7 s) E3 y8 t7 r Pushback completed, set parking brake please. 3 M- f3 b2 w `+ E: Q% t( w/ U3 S
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0 o0 C3 H9 x3 j. p i2 z 飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车
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: T3 u8 B8 K. Y Parking brake set, Remove tow bar. 5 M( N% z3 p0 M, K9 K
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$ k* H; r9 U# R% } f, H/ X 停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把 2 A$ U9 C9 _" h3 y6 ]( Q
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Roger，Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
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K( _7 A4 U' |! M. q /Right Engine）
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收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）
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8 k% ]* k8 _9 U& W' U+ { Tractor and towbar disconnected，clear to start / w: L" P8 L0 N+ F9 b
+ U% s, q, U: U! K) ]7 t+ i m0 J) U3 j: @# N
engines.
/ w! D( R' \+ m' s% E, Q6 `% E: h) b# |1 c0 R$ R$ Z v
; M; K& g: |+ W 牵引车已脱开，可以启动发动机 " h2 _9 R4 Z: k& M/ ~
7 r2 W) o2 F' `' ~' K2 E `
8 \) j. ~' E* `6 V2 ], O
Staring sequence？
& p1 O8 z; _" R2 t; a
7 X& Y6 S) ^2 X6 ^( }' k
; U. a9 i( r$ | 启动顺序？(4 发飞机) % n, F- _/ l/ \1 p ]. x2 Z( J, u
6 l- L7 J+ g! w9 f9 ]
. I5 W! ^/ ]( `, j Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
! s) y9 x) b( @9 `& j# X
. s" k$ w8 U) q2 W$ r4 i$ |6 s, {+ A+ {( }& `
/Right Engine）
) e$ |' n: x/ e5 w* S2 H
! C+ J0 r0 z: {" w( P! D2 P4 z) Y! I# s
0 I% h9 ~( W3 f6 L* h) ?: } 启动1 发（2 发或左/右发） # s: X+ A P; {/ ?6 h% C1 q
4 y- O! b, g; x9 N! M% x7 t& z- M; N$ s4 e# h) }
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1
o% ~; b* y( P1 ?: y
( l, j3 N! y2 a9 _# [3 g+ g+ G
) V2 `( T2 ]" M8 a9 @/ g7 d2 e 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)
6 h+ H1 I' Q, x r( U& g
: ^- D9 ^0 {" Q! @: W! `
4 [9 p( T; E- _8 S2 K3 z4 F- I Roger
- L; c ~2 g7 U1 Z! ?5 e0 g
8 k# Y2 W" C6 w6 s
) x9 l) t1 I) U( D% T) O& D 收到 ( _' l4 s3 J, \
, k6 v1 d: D; E0 J, w9 w4 ?
9 O- S( A r+ b' @0 U+ r Engines start completed， 3 m, Z; Q' M8 F3 ~( [
" c9 z% e& |: D6 V: P$ r7 ^4 z
9 }& l/ I. n) z0 g8 v. j ready for taxi-out，
/ ]0 }. M' M6 {# C y
, f' L/ o& ?+ G8 R2 j4 ?) u* Z& E6 o# I1 m& ~
waiting - w( }) b) I/ S' ^7 {
8 b* @! o) Q K! S( _( x7 j/ E- p3 {* `( ^5 \5 ^2 [
for hand signal. " g1 X S8 k: ^$ _& m9 M
- J# k9 m) E8 y* \0 h% X+ u+ K
- ^& e4 b* w# p9 s( h8 G 发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势 ; I' s+ d, z: {% W
! k8 b& g# z+ A; _ x* v% ~
4 Q3 I) j) H8 j
All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone 3 @4 B' g3 V' N, s6 i: M
3 b+ r! N% B# j% D
3 q4 o( U T. y( r
and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
% c: H( }/ J" W3 `4 @: X; {; r9 ~: H( m p3 I
/ w- `) N( y9 o( S: ]9 P good-bye. ' e2 e4 P) j5 x' H# f
8 D; ]; h9 j) Q* }2 A; C! Y5 }1 ]% s( W1 o
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮 + o) p+ C/ I/ Y8 Y% x q( L
{+ b( ~1 i2 E7 d5 Q
) y- W, M4 V: M) S5 C1 K 转弯销子，再见。 # a/ W) `, ], A# a$ c4 S
# ~* M7 B5 ^* h" a. s w# \' t
# B# c! E h9 k( h g3 D: m Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the + O7 A I9 U( @$ N* v; M$ M3 t
7 m. @0 p6 U# S
: f" a1 U% G+ q2 ?
Left/Right. ( f0 T& j5 ~* d0 }+ I* P8 N
! \9 S* w2 x: j5 Q8 o! {
. N" g& I' [% `6 i/ W 可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势 7 r2 `+ i/ [# o
6 r9 H1 f2 T" v: p8 A
5 s' h0 g" J a) I9 ]1 M
Roger, Goodbye. % z; m( E0 k& g
& Y* }$ r# L6 E% W" ?3 Y
, n9 K, \/ u0 J 收到，再见 2 q. T5 B# A# b' a# X* R9 E# }
) s0 r1 e' F- r" S' N4 K" P6 n- x
7 s$ b N F* A' Y' C4 h
3、推飞机过程中启动发动机/Engines Start during Push back Procedure
2 D, E: G4 x3 f8 {) ~- l, x* x* x* k+ o! K
2 r. W' W4 R/ ~
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
5 Y# s- Q" _- I- a- r2 i( G6 t" j6 ~ Y) }. B6 U: t5 y
( t' w/ D. Y1 \( O
Ground to cockpit
) |( j4 O- S, ]- N2 T; E
) O8 R; T0 B1 i) g/ o
( ^2 R+ U, b, c$ D- S 地面呼叫机组 $ i4 {& O, O* @; ~- Q7 f
' S# n ? R2 v$ k D
' ?! j) }* Y: | q. K6 {7 y Go ahead
]: j) J1 ]( f1 y+ w/ J; _- D/ |; v% ?( y! F5 I
1 z9 F+ w* I# w' {
请继续（讲） ; Q. \ }6 c; \) Y4 e
: g8 s/ a% ^) H$ u$ q
+ `6 R& V. |# X, o. D; D% M& Y0 O$ I
Roger, Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine . }4 ]2 k; ]- U6 d+ f& Q
6 v- x7 `1 k) S8 ]( p, h
' A/ g8 D( H6 i7 y) T
/Right Engine）
5 w3 U+ N1 r/ W6 m
7 z7 h9 E. j& R6 K) u+ ?& s6 I4 m6 u8 f; k: W
收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） $ G! n$ [# _+ R8 a
J0 R( E) R: f; [
! _. J- h# \7 M" D3 K; N) W! m. ~
Clear to start engines.
% ]# A, ^3 C6 Z1 g g) }8 z/ x. A# g0 V0 `: T! g2 x
1 ~+ X" t9 a' H: r, h: i6 a" q
可以启动发动机
1 s; }% n# u0 D8 P4 D# x6 K' V! | X8 d6 d" c3 ~3 o" |
# c" d' b9 I7 `3 Y4 z* @: }4 `
Staring sequence 4 o: A3 e' [' v3 n
# r8 a$ n) R: ]' k
7 @5 U2 ~0 Q# e* j# ~8 ^
启动顺序？(4 发飞机)
+ b6 _+ `) K+ G
* a8 k2 o; L: u# i
; u' A9 ]' D6 h: `, n- K' L3 `% J Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
7 ~1 O1 x8 `2 k) S* ^7 X" H! B4 `& K7 u5 H
+ u E5 i1 h# t0 H) k, I) }
/Right Engine） ?- f' w& C5 W) Y8 j# I+ ] A
( l- L7 A8 O1 [. t+ q) G! Q3 e, G
$ q) h9 c2 z/ @- p# Q" ^5 ^ 启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） $ m6 L y: _+ D6 I: J( k
; a+ z0 i8 [. _/ \: j A$ g
* f& s* o1 M8 J+ W2 s1 V Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 1 K6 A" ]$ ]7 {6 G* b( |2 T
; T B, z) [# L5 \* z4 `% p3 d7 R
" S* H: S) |" w. l! ?0 P- K& _ 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机) 3 x7 C6 g! e% O- o! O
. n( R7 d8 f- M ~) p
" F. R1 F. e6 `8 r
Roger
' Q* P# {% D# l- C* W1 J p3 h7 f. p, _8 j$ k9 K3 Q, x' N0 T
7 A5 q( I9 h: Q) D 收到 & _0 N4 f6 t( c3 u
9 c- S* ?+ P* l/ M* x
9 f9 a! ]2 |; T' L4 k
Pushback completed, set parking brake. 9 }! e5 e6 f5 n7 U( c( y) t" q
1 X" @* G* C) S1 i& q
0 v7 `/ {6 B. k+ j 飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车
5 t i6 e2 J8 R4 C2 L4 x8 {* s$ W' g- \, X( t. [* Y
) C6 ?* N5 P3 V% A2 X0 }+ ^" l
Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.
7 Y. x: a6 f# L1 Y3 }# L( G2 F, T- ]3 k3 G# z7 U8 O# ~# p1 |$ @8 u$ Y
3 B: ^& u$ Q2 {- h- q 停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把 " m E6 `: B/ b5 ^. w
+ G* \% P7 Q+ `' v1 C) i1 K3 }, T# F, Y
Engines start completed，
# ?5 n$ A% x+ H
- f1 P# U- \& [* ~2 F6 k: `% F4 P$ C
ready for taxi-out，
C- \4 C) @6 f ^, {& ?2 u- k
+ w8 z2 h8 V$ n1 X& N! E
0 D* r9 @) \- n9 [/ M% A2 l5 q waiting 5 x7 a! w- |- H2 _ `* h
% O; I1 g1 t. m0 V
; X& S3 ?/ I: q2 L: U. p
for hand signal.
4 |) P) l3 R& s+ M# | \/ {
$ B' q2 [: J- E: D- U5 L4 b6 S9 \; D2 V$ N5 {
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势
1 X6 h w5 I e) S( T3 }
7 v5 i; c* f- l' e/ ?- S+ {4 d" R
( a; M# U# ~# x8 W1 O/ d4 n All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone * L* W9 m+ b: f( ?
6 R6 {+ y B5 v! c" b; y9 ^1 o
* o Q$ A5 R2 f and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
# |& \$ ?$ b, s! s& i% z
# B( S7 ]0 M' i, Z0 U0 }. @# _1 {+ _) n' S o
good-bye. , Z5 R+ c- V7 V# W0 q, O- t
% `, K) e& T* H$ j7 R* M( a
9 T" a+ ]/ d3 P, u 发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮
9 ]" S9 ^- D e5 Y& ?2 e! ?/ z& t: i5 U8 J% o( k8 I
: B% m2 q" t, B) G1 h5 W 转弯销子，再见。 , m9 V( b' N( s# ^' w+ b; T0 _
4 k4 i; Y1 o( g9 N
E, z9 i; p% ]: b
Tractor and towbar disconnected, Clear to taxi，
6 L- H5 R/ @4 z1 `
) S1 m- O7 T2 X3 z0 R
2 I1 Z% X( f/ ?8 ]3 y/ x. v Standby for hand signal on the Left/Right.
; F, w0 h: S5 w8 ~4 z$ \! |0 x% W, `9 [1 s* o
' y1 H5 {) } b5 v1 G
牵引车已脱开，可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你
3 ?6 c' h/ }: j9 r( c
) T5 \& W, M$ {) y' r1 r' `$ D8 [2 W
滑行的手势
0 K/ V, c, X1 W( v' I- g" x& H! n2 s! r7 G
' ~7 [0 c1 y5 |
Roger, Goodbye. " }- m. R/ `# N+ n$ V
/ |, q4 Y: D5 A5 \, p# l1 z6 a5 o: }( H% ^- J+ N6 w
收到，再见
7 ]% f; h5 x+ {/ O. r1 I7 c: |
& G4 ]- a, z" S7 w& ^1 k, e$ P2 D8 t+ n; ^
4、飞机直接滑出/direct Taxi-Out Procedure
. R V* i/ h5 Q6 p X7 ]" ?1 V8 r- W ?" @8 F" X# P& W
0 Y+ B5 u: W* V- Y Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
/ B/ I$ T$ Y, G6 H c8 z
9 t( w" t R# ~+ ^2 C! d/ ]0 R
$ |7 C4 Z: k: }& a Ground to cockpit
1 V4 s9 G3 V E3 G" y8 T' A- {
: ~1 p! m4 R, ]) C: g7 N) f I1 G. ~6 R" u( x. W) ^
地面呼叫机组 # S2 C/ q9 } m' \" G# F
1 Z8 A' T& F' l. _. m5 m# s. w9 R4 s
- D( x9 ]8 h! e' o1 Y& A+ a& y$ h
Go ahead 7 G% T) R: T4 d9 v
% U7 k$ ?0 o) j# l6 l; e
1 Q" S9 s" Q* A$ y
请继续（讲）
, n! K% t- B H' Z( L9 }9 z1 u( E* @- E( I6 m# ?3 v6 G
% o. E. f% p* ~& X x3 B$ D3 c
Ready to start No.1（No.2 OR Left Engine /Right
& i3 U2 m8 G6 \* i8 |! f9 V) a' R; Y+ r4 B9 D
* [' z% @/ E! c
Engine） : r, J; b/ {4 j0 r6 A2 {( T
% z) c1 r4 D" }, s& C( Q: v, H, \# ^1 l: N: q) m; K/ r
收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） 5 I# F$ b# |9 }6 W
" p$ \! H* O8 n% f" A- k6 W0 f, t* M- Q
Ground check complete, All doors closed and
& o/ o1 E$ ^$ [5 S- \# B) q" g: `, `. D q& {% ]" c
( x6 Y! D/ g& v4 x locked, Clear to start engines.
+ }8 {- Q' y1 R. J% r9 _8 r8 A7 a! v! U f$ Q# C w
* j7 ]1 U b+ N1 |7 V* E$ L% I5 _- m4 g 地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，可以启
, J. v% R- c: D4 Z7 F0 \, E i
7 ^5 A, H W: \! \' p. ~9 _& c& ~6 j" `( W) {
动发动机Staring sequence 4 N1 l, s% L% x( { G
/ Y0 J1 h6 B2 j* t; i1 F1 D& R7 F2 E* `4 k" W
启动顺序？(4 发飞机) 7 m, ?( p2 V; N4 ~# L5 c/ {
; V/ ]6 _8 Q; W
- d I7 R( ?% d& _+ [9 I/ o1 F: I5 ` Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
7 L9 S. b8 d5 I8 z
- o8 N# Q2 q. q/ Q' k! ?+ Z: o4 N* R6 n& G
/Right Engine）
. q- j9 u4 y0 f' S; A2 q1 ^3 R( y- t+ K3 `, M7 R7 {
+ ?; w. B: U" w7 C) p$ S
启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）
; k$ M! `- y% o2 G, _! f8 }
u% ]& Q5 i2 W, A. J# l( R0 `9 c, v$ `4 u( V U4 \( T
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1
/ }/ z7 O; y, O7 E
/ u* n F# @4 o) Y5 n
) s& e& N* L* f 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机) ( ^0 k$ a3 G' P" v( D, k' j
4 ~6 r# E N8 Q1 u. I5 w! `% s8 R. m& s% N6 B( M o
Roger
" [4 j1 P* p% P2 x3 W& {7 _% P: u! w+ J4 u3 D3 v6 K1 z4 c
" W/ Z% \' t) d+ A* x5 w& M6 \+ I
收到 # L p5 n+ U) G1 N( i& v; J& Y
9 P& T: X, C) C4 D
% w0 `* j5 _0 y t5 }9 k2 }" k
Engines start completed, ready for taxi-out，
* l& F% |! Y1 C6 U" p- }$ V0 e9 h3 S1 K
1 ~1 M4 A; i5 a4 e: S waiting $ s) g. A; G$ s1 W0 p
8 ~% X; Q& F* ~) d
W% G& S, U8 Q! F. Y8 f9 w; ] ? for hand signal.
{3 w6 c4 G0 {, l; u: k9 i
/ H# ^, ^" J2 j. |
. f+ [7 X/ e Q$ ?7 u1 a! y 发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势
3 r$ D7 I6 z1 x1 \& e" h
* |0 v( T; |% w, B! \$ R/ @2 v6 T% _# F) h/ ~
All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone c( ~) v# x% A% \5 u3 J3 T+ Y2 J# L; p! Q
8 l, x X& f& l+ B7 c, Z
?$ W3 [4 @- W3 Z' T. m, P and show me the interphone and show me the pin, ; M1 Z' _9 G6 N) X1 \
# S" p; V, _& w+ o( G$ W6 L9 f2 V2 s, ~2 x$ O% y7 z
good-bye.
/ l7 B. w w5 {2 {$ k! b7 ^6 n( L& d( Y+ J7 r+ m8 m( ^
- @* ^$ z7 C4 F 发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮 / K3 J d6 [3 ~) O
2 K3 u! h$ ^1 x% U7 F$ T
7 | z" ~, \# D, P9 M. V
转弯销子，再见。 ( p$ c% P' s$ o2 W) Z- r
+ ?. t9 T, G0 y3 x6 ~6 D( l- o6 J6 ~: r! A. x
Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the
* P% ]2 v H( M3 c0 ^
7 w! v* A6 Z: x% [( t/ x/ H3 T" l) w1 Y+ k
Left/Right. 6 ]! H/ P7 k5 {
. z0 Q+ L+ r- D% c* ]' L
1 I u/ _. y3 ]! e! `
可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势 p" ~( Q4 m8 D) n' v' K
9 j! B& E; R, e' f/ y' ^# `$ i3 r
1 L, O1 V& G4 C8 t! ] Roger, Goodbye. O5 L5 H* u* d# H( Z, b: h
7 z& p `6 | f5 N4 F9 y/ \" T( L F" S5 T8 ]! W8 m
收到，再见 + R5 B) y& z* j6 J, Q9 h
# @6 f1 Y1 |" ^+ E4 `8 c9 j; \/ }- A8 S3 _1 _# Y0 v2 A. ~
5、用地面气源车启动发动机/For using air start unit Procedure 1 m- Q8 e n) J: y
$ ]- P& q# U* V+ p2 i
* V2 j( u7 I" C j/ B% t 防撞灯亮起，气源车接上，供气正常，联系机组 : K1 e, ], c+ u& {
6 G5 H" i4 L v |7 ]6 Y( ^2 \5 a6 }4 e6 X8 F
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
! j$ x2 ?0 g& Z! H w+ I. z7 w, f( Q* j1 U
$ p& }* ~5 C# r: }4 C Ground to cockpit
2 @7 j. b. d) h! y% T2 g" s' O N6 u5 l+ Z4 j, i3 \
+ ^2 D6 C) Z% ]: Y e5 }1 Y 地面呼叫机组
# h+ c. B! U) u; S. Y3 S/ f& f1 V# k& D* {# [& y. x8 L {" i0 h
3 B" Z5 S0 t5 a" Y9 T- ]- L' R5 T
Go ahead
3 ^! P6 y4 r, {# |! s& q# L) I1 J8 e1 a) B$ {& O
9 S2 q1 j5 S7 F J0 c( Y 请继续（讲） & s- u1 h2 ^2 F' }+ N+ B: z1 o- T4 C
6 M% W- B5 z+ R+ Z! Q5 C8 V, A, o" X6 E! s, p
Groud air start unit connected.
* z* S- N1 h7 m1 Y: ~
2 o$ H, O* |+ L' M) N+ T0 T$ M* @. t8 Y) \- u
气源车已经接好 ' ]* Z& v0 w% I
1 V" @, Z( k8 l& b
C" `4 q9 t, X& _: ], O Start air pressure on
9 V& N" R4 i9 r2 _
% U' T0 u+ I0 i7 P6 m( N6 h+ I: n w/ E3 \
Clear to start engine No.1 # p( E+ V9 m- k8 S# u. k
6 N5 Q* v* o' ]8 S& p! c9 w' d) Y8 \- Z! R y
可以启动1 发
. N. T2 g( N3 ]1 I* z K1 h% H; F' s- X7 s2 W0 {3 V6 g
; U% z* K" {, q; z9 O
Ready to start No.1 /Commencing start No.1
- S; f: H+ A% x# `/ I6 l1 b0 G4 m: j' k+ v! ]
+ F" X* `3 c0 D U {6 }- A* j
收到，准备启动1 发 - A4 z* d' G% m( x# W! @
6 G% Y4 Y, e- Q0 g# u2 N; [3 O- n5 u5 O: o
No.1 start completed, Disconnect Air Start Unit. # s% F" t( z! x
" o9 H j( E) S' m, g3 R' I
; a+ B4 f6 o0 A$ s) ?3 j( H0 g& e
1 发启动完成，请撤除地面气源车 ; v8 |. l; H: u; Q' F y( M5 u: f
" t6 D; Q9 q+ ~! j s
( V2 T& v. \+ F8 R# Q/ ?1 a$ @& [+ e Roger, Air Start Unit disconnected.
( r2 }0 {0 ~$ s$ `9 r% W! V, A# L7 f3 [. a: `9 p# Y8 X
* h: P C- c4 f9 M
收到，地面气源车已经撤除 8 X. p4 y3 g7 ~ S
Q5 B$ `; C$ F7 \
- ?* e0 c$ p7 q" X5 E3 |/ Y
Clear to Cross-Bleed Start No.2
3 @& }5 s* L4 z. K2 o) F) E4 n
4 ^$ J$ c- t% I: Y. x9 x: E
9 x/ ?- G! h3 E0 N9 i/ D 可交输启动2 发 , j' }, P& S" W" b6 D
. R& h+ N3 w' N
8 t0 C( Q' g0 S! V
Roger，Cross-Bleed Start No.2
+ C6 I& i8 [4 [+ a% l3 y- u+ g7 B+ U
0 y+ r. N$ M' K- b0 O
收到，交输启动2 发
6 ^4 E; J7 a6 C+ G' n! F) H
! A( H, B& Q3 ]5 j8 \/ A. E
2 k( X% i0 T) K6 U' S3 ~ Engines start completed. Ready for push back. 4 N# q' t4 Z: ]* Z9 J9 A/ u
) R! Z- O- S' d. u' U% v
0 e! ^9 A+ x! g- L1 ?; p! I1 |' v
发动机启动完毕，已做好推出准备 2 r" i$ @- j$ k0 H
& Y- S% H M7 t, ~: H% S# S8 K! J8 @. P: r6 d& a5 N& N
Please release parking brake.
0 ?$ k0 e/ G& j# q3 Z( P0 {" E. I# b! C0 I0 A& d' v
_- N1 l- q8 ~, B( Q3 T
请解除停留刹车
6 p; R+ z) ^9 M4 F2 F1 w, [0 V9 M" u: ?* X, U/ ~9 b+ Z6 O- t; L/ o
$ C6 p2 c& X6 H2 U# P4 `* ^8 @
Roger, Parking brake released. 3 O" C6 f' W- V# q
9 k( i( C1 j$ X
/ @4 d, R" W; B' I 收到，停留刹车已经解除 % w3 \7 n i/ i; e9 s6 _0 o! j: T
( \8 ^0 ]# r% K6 f& f" X2 k" e! f9 b( K
Where Nose toward?
; K$ S9 e; N- _8 S# F: R9 i: D* E/ m( T/ T3 [, V, `
8 L, b$ f2 J4 M1 O* X 机头朝哪个方向？
& w7 s4 p2 b4 I1 x0 Y5 h- ]. o2 `& a
3 O* N X j6 |# @ （Face to where？）
& b; L2 }' j# ]. y/ T# q; W6 t5 e8 E7 F/ |
1 |! ]0 p5 H) |' }6 ] Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward 7 G p5 ?: ^' R- j L# |8 w; w
3 W% I( ^, J% h" ]. r* r, v) s. Y8 _- e' Y7 Y5 r
机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
1 }& T3 y+ I2 a3 w# U' b( K
9 E9 |9 E6 Z$ {& x* K7 ^& e0 {% m" ?% E
（Face to east/west/south/north） & D- ~" {5 s( n: U5 e; z+ g( d
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Roger, We start pushback now. /Commencing
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pushback. 9 }6 d8 `( y+ P" Z$ N
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1 G' g) _* ~* I# x0 _' ~# h
收到，开始推出 0 ~3 {3 {9 k4 W) ?8 F
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. Q( b) `, h* s. {- m, x8 Z3 T 6、人工超控启动发动机/Manual Start Engine Procedure % r+ ]4 y0 U8 `1 m1 A7 g3 \
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; I! u+ a/ x) E! j# _% D Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 7 Y; K; `7 f7 b+ o) ?# |5 Q% I
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8 o3 h M( n. ` Cockpit to Ground 2 K: H6 Q R0 Q4 M
7 U+ E( O! E0 C. V
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地面呼叫机组 ( F& Q5 t( `7 m- O. K/ e1 f
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, H: N+ t% X- ?+ {0 m& Z- I Go ahead
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0 c9 y( k) m2 z- g 请继续（讲）
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Engine No.1 failed to Start, Request manual start. 2 O+ B- l4 s; @/ T1 E% }7 s) u
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, S. @, v: ^$ R' C v2 X 1 发启动失败，请求人工启动 9 g* r; S9 X" o: a& u7 b) P
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Standby, Preparing for manual start. 5 P: z" |, }5 B0 v: r6 \# R+ K
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稍等，准备人工启动
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Roger，Standby ' j- p# B+ K7 d6 {- i
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& I$ P J6 m* d! \ 收到，稍等
+ H( z- I0 u4 ^
: n0 c, ~" U; R6 I: D& B, u4 z
# @: d' C3 ?' Z V! ~ No.1 Engine Ready for manual start. % [( ?& S% C1 w% m
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1 发已经做好人工启动准备
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4 s4 i9 k" @( p1 x9 j( a Starting No.1 Engine, Open start valve Now
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. K7 u* D/ W1 L3 O( ~* G: K( ]. P- ]
正在启动1 发，打开启动活门 7 P7 D& q" x. x& {
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5 m' `; V+ s7 O) v$ V5 ]7 ^- U! U+ O Roger, Open start valve.
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- U& R. m7 [' V0 h; C 收到，打开启动活门 8 l& H8 X& [) S5 h+ U2 _% C7 u. c
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9 i- d Z5 v. E% ?7 v( i( e Close start valve
) u4 k5 n4 P7 _5 b' V4 w( Z- b/ E3 L. d1 [. F, a/ ?0 s
: U8 x4 ^% Y& H' ^ 关闭启动活门
" }8 v( [) W; i! s2 Y+ E( b8 H' F' {; D/ @
; j% g, V& A; m) {/ ~' M Roger，Close start valve. 7 M3 k6 {4 e) l; t1 C
. l2 d0 t9 G' Z% z0 u" t( C+ h" ?" {1 @, A& v+ h# o4 p. w
收到，关闭启动活门
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; }" m" x/ w' j$ [: _' J# Z$ ?8 y5 N% `! `8 S$ M Z% x' M6 d: U/ Z
Start valve Closed 8 t' j+ z6 ~6 i, Y0 e0 b% G; v$ l0 P
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5 {+ h8 R) j+ ]4 C$ G
启动活门已关闭
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, o, \+ _8 z2 {( W6 H9 @) n
4 i/ Z! B' T/ c1 S6 x Roger
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+ N8 y2 ?8 Q( @9 z: S
) {" C: \: p, _7 |& c 收到 : W( T4 f. p- P5 ^' |! p! S
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二、紧急情况/Unsual Condition/ Emergency
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4 e( b: Q I' l- c" p 1、排气管喷火/Tailpipe Fire
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Ground：Cockpit alert，Tailpipe fire，No.1 Engine.
5 U3 Y2 N, t) j9 ^6 g+ I. j* E: f' g* @* `7 q
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Cockpit：Roger. , o, v2 N" f- Y! N' z& E
+ H8 R, H. i) [6 }6 N7 ?! W
- E' M2 W' X- c% j2 j+ a* ^: H 2、发动机着火/Engine Fire
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" ]3 {2 M) |! s! P% a5 B6 R! u Ground：Cockpit alert，No.2 Engine on fire，Shutdown the engine immediately.
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Cockpit：Roger 4 R% ~$ y& Q7 x) U
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; B$ ~ v+ u- |8 x* h1 Y 3、外来物吸进发动机或危险情况/Foreign Object Damage or Hazard
, O- `. v* l! Q% n$ q" `7 R' z# Y. n' h# _4 G- r9 w {4 F3 O/ |
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Ground：Cockpit alert，Shutdown No.1 Engine.
% u3 w& U0 [9 B" t1 h+ _( x- s# E( G) i7 d) f6 w
9 ]2 {+ @1 O# z0 q0 e+ D% h. b) | Cockpit：Roger，No.1 Engine Shutting down. 2 l; Y2 J& I$ U6 n
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7 l; l& u1 I3 o ^; Z V Ground：FOD in No.1 Engine，Standby.
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- v1 A3 b. X% Q d9 D Cockpit：Standing by
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4、推飞机过程中，拖把剪切销断裂/Towbar shear pin failure 1 z% \6 [1 D8 U- |0 n; z
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2 U' T+ @. r2 i) L3 | Ground：Cockpit Alert，Set parking brake.
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0 @2 o4 d1 ~, D+ \3 v4 X4 ^+ F+ O Cockpit：Roger，parking brake Set. . G& V3 a0 S' `" \ b& p, i# v
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3 {8 D$ b l1 ~, k& d, F Ground：Towbar shear pin failed，standby for replacement towbar. + r5 O) X5 d2 e3 W% z
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/ z: M# v: a; m# a, W0 i" } Cockpit：Standing by.
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5、启动过程中风扇不转动/N1 NOT rotate 3 @, J& z1 j) _
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Ground：No.2 Engine N1 NOT rotate. " |: x: C5 f2 S5 c9 P1 |" l( F
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Cockpit：Roger. * ^6 y7 M7 S$ y4 q; B% q; u4 Q6 \
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6、启动悬挂/Hung Start 6 S5 r# [! K4 o0 v/ b4 \
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1 s. ?; f5 @5 q4 B! J2 b, n8 {4 c Cockpit：No.2 Engine hung start，Shutting down No.2 Engine. |$ L% u9 Z4 k+ K; C9 J; R
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Ground：Roger.
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! T# y7 y& e7 z4 _! i, @ 7、发动机过热/Engine Overheat
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' p9 `; ^1 o$ S: ^% |2 }; |; Q# L Cockpit：No.2 Engine overheat，Shutting down No.2 Engine. , u, r/ a' x& K
3 |8 {1 S3 x3 l8 ^' H- }) U7 r1 J
Ground：Roger.
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- z% T( Q# d& B; e" A$ b/ X 8、启动时不点火或N2 不转动/N2 NOT Rotate
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* q5 _% O+ j9 ^% q0 [; O# o Cockpit：No.1 Engine N2 NOT rotate.，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
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- j4 P; }* X* z+ x5 S( [2 E Ground：Roger.
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2 d& ~- p/ M/ G- Q7 ]. ~# Z) W# K! v/ A# l
9、启动时发动机喘振(失速)/Engine Surge（Stall） $ F) R; [ ?7 K- g2 o
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Cockpit：No.1 Engine surge/stall，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
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) g) K* ^& @" r# V0 h, \: T Ground：Roger.
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10、热启动/hot start ! A7 ?0 \- q: s2 K& X* `) m
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* a; m& p9 k/ W/ t% t Cockpit：No.1 Engine hot start，Shutting down No.1 Engine. 7 C( C! }9 J- @ M2 k! E
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Ground：Roger. 8 k* S. {* ~ k- e( y7 }* T; {
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% E# q/ d: M' T, v2 f o4 J' g# d 11、拖车故障，紧急刹车/Tractor inoperative + P, q5 R! X" b" v# b$ c* J( l3 o$ b2 f
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Cockpit：Set brake immediately，and tractor inoperative. 1 O' B! ?; I5 Y4 J F
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6 b5 n/ l6 ^# |4 y8 | Ground：Roger.
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6 ^. e6 e5 n1 f! F3 Z; d
: w$ t2 x/ o, U' X: W4 m$ t u 三、飞机进出港常用英语单词或短语/Word or Phrase
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Chinese English
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X! h7 n" D: F! i' I/ g; ? 收到且明白对方的意思Roger 5 x: G3 m2 k: k
8 ?: z' H5 u/ F& I8 W( \. D( R! `& T( @
轮档挡好Chocks in / Position chocks
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撤除轮档Remove chocks 8 r) u8 I- a% C. R1 I
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松刹车Brakes off / Release parking brakes & e1 r' Y2 O1 G- h! g5 S0 ]4 f
8 G) ?! |6 Q- O8 I; h) z5 P3 E9 Z8 |! `8 k6 w2 O5 V
刹车已松Brakes off / Parking brake released 6 u. \0 E O6 X% g1 b' n
$ l# v( c* c, w' ]% X- v' G3 H6 v7 C( e4 P0 p( \* R
刹车Brakes on / Set parking brake ( b; V8 l. G9 {- H+ m
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( g8 r6 _% d0 U7 }9 H5 W( C 刹车刹好Brakes on / Parking brake set
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地面电源设备接好Ground power connected . f5 Y6 v7 s* h8 ~
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1 t1 ^2 |9 `. |# i% S 断开地面设备Disconnect ground equipment $ D) r" U: k! a. f
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地面设备已断开Ground equipment disconnected ) B! W. _+ e( x; X. X7 R9 ^
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* ~2 F' N2 y3 l 所有舱门已关好All doors checked closed 6 \3 ^/ C; `& [# I1 y# y' Y
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已经供气（如需气源车）Pressure on
% Z& \' C! q c, k6 e# ]8 a% s' Z# U8 B3 E/ }
6 ]7 G) A$ q# \/ S: r! ? 插上/取下起落架安全销Insert / Remove landing gear safety pin
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; @; r. M0 }- p( a' r. p1 W 插销已取下Pin Removed % G1 z8 \+ n# }% f$ b
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2 ]4 |+ ^2 n8 B4 h, W9 k 稍等推出Standby for pushback . `* G, W6 m* s4 S, E8 h
# i- ~1 O4 D) @+ f6 r+ d
8 ?; [. p B9 z0 [, P/ K; { 可以牵引Clear for pushback ! k+ o0 K/ P$ N+ K) ?; k4 q/ Y
4 T( j: M# b. h9 E7 Y
8 W' d; l* H& N; G 准备牵引Ready for pushback * E' c4 A6 K4 Y" T$ F& U3 o
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牵引完成Pushback complete
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稍等Standby
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稍等启动Standby for start
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0 f$ \% g3 x* |
5 ]5 Z2 L3 I3 c7 F& s9 n9 i) K 准备启动1/或2 号发动机Start number one / or two
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6 q3 x9 ^# S' y; ]: b
可以启动1/或2 号发动机Clear number one / or two ( G" L* C/ U1 w/ l
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启动结束Start complete
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# d; I# J$ b$ L2 k9 z5 I# H y 请关车Shut down engines
+ o7 ]: X8 O; c
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25 号跑道起飞Runway two five / face two five ! S; ?* E$ h. n' J2 ?; d
7 |( u) _) O# M- Z. v% }: F
2 H; k3 g+ O* V 03 号跑道起飞Runway zero three / face zero three * k/ Z( n' h$ w7 D X
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: L7 @4 d- V r1 f# Z. | 在左/或右方打手势Hand signal on the left / or right
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: i' w- ?7 T2 O, |; b 明白（收到并听懂对方的话）acknowledge . c1 C! _- Q' s4 i& c% C
6 |' G3 b5 T% G& d9 B/ i# O/ n
+ P' O/ s" j; g( R) \1 `2 e: h [ 赞同（对方的建议）Affirmative（=Yes） ; }3 ]% P! I$ u0 R
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确认Confirm （Confirm brakes released 确认刹车已松开） 9 N/ G( L1 ]( Z8 W. A
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正确Correct（What you say is correct） 8 A6 Y4 I Y8 N$ ?; p$ P+ E: y0 G, S
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7 Q( y6 E- G7 u8 } r/ H1 k/ R! t/ f 请继续（讲）Go ahead（Speak to me）
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请绕机检查Ground check please
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6 U: | P! Z9 b, r/ e% O0 f 绕机检查结束Ground check completed
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2 H4 Z. p1 s/ t6 ] m 请做打液压泵前检查Hydraulic clearance please（确保地面设备远离舵面）
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# V4 Q- d- D. u% }- j* P3 h' E3 W 打液压泵前检查结束Hydraulic clearance completed " F/ M" B! n, X, C% x O' W5 W
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4 x- t. ~) q+ A' k* k. _" r 重复你听到的信息Read back（Say my message as you heard it） 6 H6 P6 {: {+ q; ~. H) U3 K
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6 i- k, j% G2 w: W& c 请重复你说的信息Say again
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- Q8 V: i6 M4 { 请重复，语速慢点Say again slowly
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) Y& b' ~8 u: E- w 照办Wilco（=will comply）
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机头向西Nose westward （Head westward）
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请与驾驶舱进行通话联系Contact the cockpit with interphone
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四、故障报告
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1、1 发推油门时反应慢 ' n; t# @* R! v& D* C
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No.1 engine slow response to thrust lever increase.
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2、2 发震动值高达4 个单位 . u8 b9 v% |8 Y ?# c* o, N( j
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No.2 engine vibration high, 4 units.
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9 K3 h! K, [9 L/ U' m 3、1 发遭鸟击，参数不正常，关车。 * t' n- V2 e) S3 A7 x; t1 H
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. t6 a, _( `4 ^ No.1 engine had bird strike. Engine parameters abnormal. Engine was shut down. 1 G$ z: G) V8 v) `9 L5 {/ `( b$ D
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6 I7 Y$ T2 F% R) P3 l- B$ S3 j 4、1 发滑油消耗量大
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$ c; g+ X" h% C No.1 engine oil consumption high. 8 ?. X; s; f& ]8 I6 f
5 R( x3 L! b5 L+ H& t: {+ l3 B& x. }0 k4 r" s l3 }0 I3 i
5、1 发空中停车，发动机滑油压力小于5psi
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: ^3 p( ~. \) x6 }' u No.1 engine was shutdown in flight. Engine oil pressure was less than 5 PSI.
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6、2 发反推不工作，反推手柄内锁不能松开 6 e4 d. k @! i7 i$ O/ G! X
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. l/ d* }3 e: D No.2 engine failed to go into reverse. Reverse lever interlock failed to release. - o& a# L7 g6 n( Q
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, `% b" ]( u6 j/ n5 ? 7、2 发使用左点火系统启动失败，右点火系统正常 # \: X5 }- W2 s/ A# I
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/ o) j$ b" G o: s d5 j | No.1 engine failed to start using Left ignition system, right system is OK.
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8、2 发在使用反推时喘振，因EGT 超限关车
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No.2 engine surged during reverse operation. Engine shutdown because EGT limits ) m) y5 [" f' D; P+ h; V" f
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exceeded - R* d$ w' o. ~9 f
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7 O; V a+ y; o; C4 D& ~7 E2 G' U 9、2 发空中熄火，重新启动后工作正常
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- |* h/ E! ]: r No.2 engine flameout in flight, engine was restarted and operated normally.
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$ a$ ]" Q! a: m# U# P/ H 10、1 发启动电门不能自动脱开 7 h z! n f' _3 \
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No.1 engine start switch failed to disengage automatically. # A# W. [; H8 z. W x
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11、1 发火警警告，空中关车，左灭火瓶已释放，故障灯亮 - ^7 _9 ^- q7 o' }2 J% d" N
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No.1 engine fire warning. Engine shut down in flight. Left fire bottle was discharged.
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4 P: b8 U6 M* x; H. u Fault light was illuminated. ( s) r, M q/ o D" k# f+ P
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12、1 发火警测试时主火警和火警铃不工作
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Master fire warning lights and bell inept during No.1 engine fire test. 9 J" ]9 k5 E1 T8 P+ g5 }
5 {& Q* c$ |: B N1 N6 ~$ @& u
& j, W3 ~! t8 V 13、1 发引气超温灯亮
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No.1 engine bleed air overheat light illuminated.
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14、自动驾驶A 衔接电门不能衔接
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A/P A engage switch failed to engage. $ ?, m# b7 z+ |2 v% K) `/ e, Z
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& Y7 O; L. Q- L5 N" H4 r" B4 m( B8 E 15、自动驾驶仪A 的垂直速度方式不能正确控制飞行 0 l9 ?9 g; G/ S* C N/ H* M {
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A/P vertical speed mode failed to control aircraft properly with A/P A
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. l5 q" s4 a" M 16、自动驾驶仪B 的红色警告灯常亮
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9 m& H& M/ r$ H. m; ^ A/P B warning light illuminated steady red. * R7 R- E, L6 V3 q% p
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- Z/ j, p" m1 r/ v1 Q( b( b' v7 y 17、自动油门不能用油门杆电门切断
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1 C7 G# V9 M2 } A/T will not disconnect with thrust lever switches. / H$ e- R: {, U" ?& d* I
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) f/ n+ b9 q3 `5 a0 \ 18、2 号高频无线电收发机在所有状态下都不工作 - E; N- U2 @3 A, t Y, c7 I
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No.2 HF radio transceiver inept using all mode. 6 ~9 `* ~4 p: h( \7 W
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19、使用机长及副驾驶的配平电门时，安定面不移动 7 E% }+ Q9 M6 {
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( U3 A& r2 A y& h Stabilizer failed to move using the captain’s and the F/O’s trim switch. & t4 s8 S% l( i* s
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8 G( `' L9 p! K* N, [2 w2 v 20、机长无线电高度表指针卡阻
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Captain’s radio altimeter pointer sticks. + t2 W8 m2 e! i, k3 ~
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21、1 号惯导的距离和时间不准确 " D) `1 ^0 h& Z8 b4 q5 }7 |& U9 N9 M
5 \! D) E( ]: n5 H
: D& n4 ^7 j. Q5 J% i6 L No.1 INS distance & time are not accurate.
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2 p# B4 i/ I3 s- Z3 G4 h 22、右翼尖遭雷击 " W$ w. G z; g {
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* G4 x. j, z$ ?# I* u3 n' ] Lighting strike occurred on right wing tips 1 b) ]: p `1 S3 e
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23、ADF 2 不能正确指示电台 7 s8 V: d. f9 B2 l: V" w ?
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ADF 2 pointer does not indicate station properly.
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五、维护人员常用英语
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1、询问航班达到时间 ! K0 k& O' [4 F8 u8 d
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$ K! W, [; a3 P A：请告诉我HU7182 航班预计达到时间？ # {* m' a# `* ^( q
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# f. B( k" i+ A; C E5 A2 q5 L Could you please tell me the ETA of flight HU7182 ?
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(ETA= Estimated Time of Arrival) 5 t0 }& `0 n" ]: \
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, X* p" D/ n6 ]* l& W! U' A2 C B：当地时间16:30
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Sixteen thirty local time.
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6 T- @ u/ R6 \ B：航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了
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. W' ]3 |* y: s6 B7 i4 h* K- Z5 ^ The flight is delayed due to the weather / mechanical fault.
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/ k8 w8 w) `% l4 H 2、后面有飞机滑行，何时推飞机，请听口令 7 F# R k& R, M5 D
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% L9 |4 O: D8 d0 U There is a aircraft on your way，please wait for departure.
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3、地面有杂物，需要清除，何时推飞机，请听口令 % R- N) r6 O6 I
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* A* i& T1 B5 D1 X1 \ Ground need cleaned，please wait for departure. 9 K B s2 ~) T2 H9 ]$ d
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4、飞机需要加液压油/滑油 4 t! I( S" g' j; k( ^- ^
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8 T, L3 `" k2 R: L8 T The aircraft needs refilled with hydraulic fluid/oil.
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5、请给1 号发动机加2 夸脱滑油，2 号发动机加3 夸脱滑油
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Please replenish two quarters for engine No.1, three quarters for engine No.2 . # \0 Y8 C1 ^) V( q' p
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6、请给我们安排一辆加水车/放污车/空调车/除冰车/工作梯
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Please arrange a water servicing unit / a toilet servicing unit / an air conditioning unit / . y0 L4 e5 P$ l
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( Q& R$ e- F: d2 J a deicing unit / a ladder for us.
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" F2 q6 B' G7 z0 l 7、请打开发动机包皮检查渗漏/过热/导线/插头 . V! U" v0 h' I- s) H( z9 P7 h
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Please open the engine cowling and check for leakage / overheat / wires / electrical ! l9 D, } T8 w
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' U& d- q, R1 s3 F. I connectors. 2 B0 `8 J% m# L# }* x9 G+ d
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8、发动机吊架和整流罩无液压油渗漏和损伤 - a n6 j* e. V' n& n* y( d
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$ D* x& B( s3 [4 b2 O- o No damage and fluid leakage from engine pylon and cowling doors.
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9、请检查刹车的磨损情况 3 R7 d$ \9 }' i3 I3 Y+ o
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- S) q' l2 `2 H1 `) |% x4 } Please check for brake assembly wear. ( n% d Q w+ q) t
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10、请叫一辆拖车来 6 K' Z6 ~. Q- l: [3 ^( {3 j7 I
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Please call a tractor. ! Y" p( y7 L2 o3 T4 h0 V
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3 d2 s5 v" x8 L! X- \ 11、请挂上/摘下拖把
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4 d6 }9 U4 w: t' w7 g* x7 Y9 V8 s, K8 L Please connect/disconnect the tow bar. . x9 s7 t+ ~) \9 p H! b- C
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12、请示意拖车司机拖/推飞机 ( o1 U* v" j) Z* L& b3 O3 M
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. l; b5 }# ^, V! ]3 ]( a Please signal tractor driver to commence towing / pushback.
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13、1 号发动机N1 开始转动
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No.1 engine N1 begins to rotate.
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14、地面，1 号发动机要进行冷转
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+ Z6 N% R0 S; @0 a" s+ l1 @; Q Ground, No.1 engine need a cold start.
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5 g* k- Y8 q$ k [. U; P' E 15、所有地面设备及人员已远离飞机
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All ground equipment and personnel are clear of aircraft.
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发表于 2008-12-26 00:08:15
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