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飞机进出港常用英语
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一、进港/Normal Arrival Procedure
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4 ]7 N3 _6 z( s4 H% b 1、飞机滑进停机位并停好，确认发动机转速下降到安全转速，挡好轮档 6 N- u3 e- m9 @4 s8 `/ B
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
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' I+ r' R; P; C' P! `4 g9 ] Ground to cockpit
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地面呼叫机组
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( Z% W f9 h! O u& k4 X Go ahead & i6 g& f' g4 C. z* C
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$ [# Q/ g4 \* a7 j) O 请继续（讲）
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5 E8 ^( @- r: z6 h# h; t All chocks in, Please release parking brake.
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轮档已挡好，请解除停留刹车 $ M7 _0 U \: {/ k' p
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9 U1 e& H8 y2 O ^$ R* Y1 o Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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收到，停留刹车已经解除 1 v+ ^) C# G& `' a$ z
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8 M6 ? C8 k- j; O9 P* |0 n) Y Waiting for ground power. 2 I2 ^- X2 _- f0 M! d
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等待地面电源车 / d5 r8 ]4 R! V/ `, z7 o" F. @5 g& ]
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Roger.
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4 d7 u+ R7 ^6 Z2 Y! O1 A8 Z% s 收到 0 y! k8 k h" ^
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5 u* x- R5 B+ X8 @' G( L3 A Ground power connected.
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# E) y9 t1 H3 n: @3 m4 s7 { } 地面电源已经接上
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Roger, thank you.
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收到，谢谢 K- Y0 w8 K1 A4 F# P2 s' E
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Is there any trouble with your aircraft ?
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" p* z4 L7 g# D/ g* X) _ 飞机有故障吗？
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' n3 ]) N, o+ L5 v Everything is OK.
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$ l1 o5 a: j1 ~# R% L) g. l7 d 一切正常 4 ^% c6 Q6 H t9 f
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Yes, please look at flight log book/cabin log book. ( Q. V# G+ O) o |6 ?" [
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) k# X* C) ]5 I; l0 F1 s- U 有，请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本 $ J e' [4 \ F% ?
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APU is inoperative, please call a ground power
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# W5 W, j V( ~ t/ ?* N unit and a air start unit immediately.
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; h. \$ y; s$ j, C APU 失效，请即刻叫一部电源车和气源车
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Roger, please wait for a while. V; [" K( a0 y- F; b3 _
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% {/ y. w7 ?3 { u/ c- D! o: @ 收到，请稍等。
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; b. Y0 j7 u0 T! t( d; t5 Y9 d- I 2、飞机滑过停机线/或未滑到停机线/Aircraft Not into Position Procedure 8 g$ ^9 m/ [/ d5 R4 N! [9 k2 P$ e
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
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7 j7 ]2 e9 D+ `4 M) @( ]" C" r Ground to cockpit
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) e" @( _2 W! H S 地面呼叫机组
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9 U" E1 K1 _# Z( r, W0 ^/ G0 \3 N Go ahead
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请继续（讲）
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* z4 f( N' h }3 J" K Clear for towing（pushback）, The aircraft is not 9 @% J( c4 |+ d
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/ T5 A3 C) d! r9 B# ] into position, a little more forward（backward） 6 e$ S4 q3 g7 t" l
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please, waiting for tractor.
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请求拖（推）飞机，飞机没有进入位置，需再往
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0 e9 m1 I v( L, U% Q$ z 前（往后）一点，等待牵引车 ) N! z0 B+ X% _' U
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Roger, waiting for tractor.
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收到，等待牵引车
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2 G& X8 k; O6 R# o6 g2 J Tow bar connected, Release parking brake.
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拖把已经接好，请解除停留刹车
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. Z K7 ^. o7 _. }) J1 K Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） 1 j* o- K) c# z
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停留刹车已经解除 4 C) q: d5 t( ^- z9 I- ^- y
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2 e2 F! Y/ O. g# m G7 S7 ` Start Towing forward / Start pushing backward. 4 I5 N2 r G" A1 b' P
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) Z. F' ] p' h4 m/ M ~ 开始拖/推
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0 b9 y- C! y" [% T Roger.
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7 n& O! b" `5 }. T4 t |, ^ 收到 7 _: J: |/ p- \1 |; ~1 j+ E4 T
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The aircraft is into position，Set parking brake.
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飞机已经拖/推到位，请设置停留刹车 3 f" j! a7 Y: W, u0 Y3 S# l
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) U" a3 @" ^6 g; G Parking brake Set, Remove tow bar，please " m1 n! u4 y3 d- b
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~8 h- k3 D+ ^ 停留刹车已经设置，请脱开拖把
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) R9 F3 c# D+ }6 S" Y& ?/ l! a. X All chocks in, Tow bar removed, Please release
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parking brake.
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` d8 k7 G# Z, O 轮档已挡好，拖把已脱开，请解除停留刹车 9 `8 ^) W( d0 }
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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） 7 r* i0 o$ E! V" s
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收到，停留刹车已经解除 / H i5 `4 O. L5 a
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, e. q" U& L6 R' _, V 二、正常出港/Normal push back/Departure Procedure
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廊桥和勤务车辆撤离，绕飞机检查，确保所有舱门/盖板已经关好，等待推出，防撞灯亮起后，挂上拖 - }. ^/ n, W0 w
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把，插上耳机与机组联系，准备推飞机。
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. L6 E4 ~9 C4 X- O 1、推飞机/Push back Procedure / S" d7 Z: a! p$ P) V7 D
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
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Ground to cockpit
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地面呼叫机组
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Go ahead ' e' V$ \. n* O
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G$ e/ u. q' @( Q7 l 请继续（讲）
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Ground check complete，All doors closed and
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locked, Tractor and tow bar connected, We are
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ready for push back.
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地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，牵引车 5 V! z# F9 I3 d! h6 g) R* p
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和拖把已接好，我们已经做好推出准备
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Roger, / OR Roger, Standby + ]1 q% b) t$ x* f) @( z
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: M) y* s0 D0 _+ y 收到；/ 或：收到，请稍候
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$ b/ H; h+ a( @ Remove Ground Power Unit?
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可以断开地面电源吗
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/ X1 a5 r- p' z* ]- J% X' T Yes, ready for Remove.
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可以 . f- N' b/ d- P* I2 o
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4 W- R/ j3 f1 c! X Please release parking brake.
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请解除停留刹车
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Please confirm brakes released # C6 n# ]! |1 o
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, N' E0 I0 h" ]+ l1 b 确认停留刹车已解除
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+ b3 [6 n, c: m4 x( X Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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: @: c1 r# ?& G: e) C6 p 收到，停留刹车已经解除 0 {8 v0 r$ [+ d) G- k) l
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Where Nose toward?
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a8 I5 F* S( X# n* x 机头朝哪个方向？ % M2 C6 k$ {! C$ c# n& |8 s
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3 F8 j4 ~5 h" ^4 c$ d0 `* w9 u （Face to where？）
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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward ; ^- Q1 |1 o, X: J J5 r* z
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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北 % e: E4 F7 D/ f# X: i
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. y0 T% i8 j) ~1 L （Face to east/west/south/north）
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5 j% \- N6 W1 [/ t6 b7 J6 X2 f. M Roger, We start pushback now. / Commencing ) u# z7 i" B# B5 F
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pushback. . e: }6 q S- r# g8 ]! u: I
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0 ]7 {) w M) w! w' W& B# R8 g: e 收到，开始推出 # z" J( [9 o$ K4 y4 Q4 E, W
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0 R5 V4 N; M' |) y Cockpit to Ground ( l l" J4 z6 ^
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机组呼叫地面 6 A# V# G/ B4 L+ q
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+ L- x6 L) |5 r2 @5 l/ Z Go ahead
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/ y# N+ ?3 B* y2 b2 I1 s p 请继续（讲）
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We are ready for push back.
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+ U! s! v5 |/ T3 k7 {! m: l, x k 已做好推出准备 ( a0 z# d* J/ l6 P9 j; Y+ X: b
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Disconnect Ground Power Unit? 4 ]: o) j: u' W! j l. m! p
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8 h- w0 Y5 Z. V, F$ u$ U+ { 可以断开地面电源吗
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' m# O" f5 U& x9 C; e7 A Yes, ready for disconnect.
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可以
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Please release parking brake.
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8 j" N7 a' w0 z 请解除停留刹车
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5 B' r- D" O; `+ ? Parking brake released.
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停留刹车已经解除 9 p- }( s7 v; h9 v* q7 b4 O8 Z
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Where Nose toward?
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机头朝哪个方向？ ' t4 H @7 Q% @3 q
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) S# Q1 H/ H( R. ]7 j, }3 l （Face to where？）
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% W! [ a5 W/ z' a# a# g8 A, Q: i Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward + S U3 f6 E* u5 I$ F; T# u$ E
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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北 4 N) A3 t) H" ?; f" t2 k- V
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（Face to east/west/south/north） 2 { ]. W7 a. [$ `% G y" z+ F
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Roger, We start push back now. / Commencing . D' o+ z1 s: }9 Q6 s f
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pushback. 7 V: y, s+ Z# K1 d [9 L
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收到，开始推出
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( V j+ G' h8 u0 R' T% G 2、飞机推到位后启动发动机/Engines Start after pushback Procedure 1 d+ O/ i# n3 X2 N: a
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground % ]! ~- N3 Q8 x" w
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: T$ r+ c0 q3 z5 E" w Ground to cockpit Go ahead
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" O3 p% ~& k Q& \9 d 地面呼叫机组请继续（讲）
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Pushback completed, set parking brake please.
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飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车
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Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.
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停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把 " y% w0 L# q# v( K; c- t
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Roger，Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
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/Right Engine） " E4 x/ x9 L& H) q
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收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）
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Tractor and towbar disconnected，clear to start
$ n1 v7 e+ c7 J% y; B
' c& x5 g6 B7 n+ V0 s) Q& n( }6 m7 \8 n
engines. 7 O- H0 r7 o# B$ e7 ]6 [
* M) b( y$ Z) h. [1 @5 u3 w
/ @7 h1 G/ P) d9 u7 B, e 牵引车已脱开，可以启动发动机 # z: p$ H( w% K2 a
9 t2 x) f0 Y' q% ~& P9 b+ G5 r- f
5 a+ I# M3 _; I& E5 i1 y% M5 |
Staring sequence？
, M) c$ W' [* A5 _7 h! q# j& z$ {
- d- B, I3 c; j
T ?0 Q2 e+ [; W2 O. L* h 启动顺序？(4 发飞机) + C- ?4 _6 z/ M% L( k$ _% F
1 x* p- i7 S. \+ M& `
1 g% j+ l! _8 U- \% J Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine 6 I7 F4 y" ^) q6 c! c
. L7 x/ B0 q/ R; f, c
7 q% ]8 g, {; t3 f+ | /Right Engine）
0 R8 X) L* g. H1 O; q: }) b- \$ D) [' J
2 v5 A( q7 o5 m7 y3 ^ a5 N 启动1 发（2 发或左/右发） ; g3 t# H# g5 @* [! z! n
9 d! a0 B, f4 W
5 r. Q. \/ v0 M' P8 G* I4 K. O Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1
7 @1 A, a) T' L+ Z# U% G$ k& a; g- \: K5 \+ G' v a( z% G2 z
+ y% L% m( i+ v# X+ l' M! q6 W9 y 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机) / {* i# e! d& A' C3 s
, ?) y; _) y1 u' P: u8 {
0 V; j, m v) u
Roger
( w5 g. a2 [' R& M6 \7 i
0 w7 {+ u7 f; [- x( \ r3 I6 v1 b, R5 W/ b; J0 H
收到
. y. p$ n9 P+ n5 G [% J
5 w& }3 G5 G5 V$ M! }, ]7 ^ V( |& b$ M9 {* Z+ _4 Y
Engines start completed，
( o- }8 g; ]$ L! @0 y( q) [* \, t3 K9 ?/ W7 H9 C$ X
. H. [( @/ Y+ `# Z. ?" b
ready for taxi-out， ! \2 @: }1 ^- k+ x! W6 Z; B
) v8 i6 _2 s/ c p9 S8 F0 |* C# e8 x9 n8 g/ U5 @. |/ n& o. r
waiting
$ _1 U$ b, Y+ @8 m/ f2 D6 J6 {6 s# S
+ t+ ^; a' X' n- `7 p3 n for hand signal.
% ~& ?9 u6 e7 u* c6 O4 p# N* @' C) F. W9 {* i# f& S' M0 S) V
; I# w8 X* ^5 y# L
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势
" R( N; [: Z# {8 i' y
. I R i1 U. S8 f! h7 Y& p
) q @& I4 w3 D# I All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone
8 |" l$ h" j- {% i
( S. z$ q* a/ G" u/ h4 `" w8 \% D* M- X
and show me the interphone and show me the pin, ( ^. i9 B% t1 `" U5 `
2 [+ V( i8 p; X. j: M/ p! ~$ w. a
good-bye. 5 S- Q6 e( h% ^% w9 B
1 W/ p5 T2 x i2 ]% e- @. w
4 v, S }8 u4 I1 M! B
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮
0 v3 R7 |7 E7 E |& l3 E3 T5 K
# D4 q% V4 e' T* Y
4 F- V! S/ o( T! v6 k9 D2 ?2 j 转弯销子，再见。 9 o% C1 U5 a5 x V
# J3 ~# G' h/ K8 p* e, `
0 r$ N/ C4 Z) n; ?# Q7 a7 y2 C
Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the 7 f9 Z1 _" h9 }; p
6 i8 M7 v x) U/ W
R5 S* ?% g& _5 t) Q7 U: }& O0 N0 m
Left/Right.
% R/ X; D7 [ w2 r+ n# y# F
0 D& v. `9 G8 K4 g4 a8 \1 ?3 F4 [1 [7 e; C* |4 u" Y9 l( H
可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势
! J* _7 \7 ?; \+ `! Z8 p5 v( s7 w/ x6 E! @) S t3 y* _3 {
, c: O4 H. b7 r* ` R) Z. Z8 k) C# H8 N Roger, Goodbye. 7 U* u; N% e, ?" s9 H
9 W& D# K2 U# z( V+ Q9 G6 P% T* m& B: `8 b
收到，再见 2 ^3 Q0 Z/ V; w# W
) E: V6 R' T# m( y& G9 ?- J6 F7 @
4 _* d3 ~, I$ c3 n# j0 a
3、推飞机过程中启动发动机/Engines Start during Push back Procedure * U, b- T2 d% n- b" o( V. H. A H
2 p6 A8 Q, u! O' w. U
+ b& p) [% m, H+ U0 } Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
9 c4 A7 }+ ~+ H O+ [. ] j7 B+ E$ U. W
6 t2 a) V" p/ N7 \# { Ground to cockpit
* y0 L% L& \# p5 g0 E+ e: r
" ^# q9 E" B9 W( r, r
2 S/ O& v" C, S0 I/ ]7 _ 地面呼叫机组
# }& E; ]/ c# y& m" K6 L) ^, p0 m+ Y# y) Q! k
" Q. a9 S: b0 Q; M; y( s/ N2 _ Go ahead
; D& w0 h1 j5 g5 j, P* y# M6 }- @6 X1 `3 Y# g! Z
! K5 h' o: V2 }; X( B+ u \. ~
请继续（讲）
) X' r+ @3 T1 N
+ m: Y% J8 o# W4 P& b
& x+ X: T% F! i" n Roger, Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
) }# M! N6 Y8 C
( x: M* n* l1 ~4 B8 D: m
2 v; F0 J6 w/ F7 L: h' i+ _ /Right Engine）
- _6 R8 ^! Y9 n1 c y2 Y" M2 ?1 `% `" M. _
( T! F' r& l- e ?; P! a
收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） ; z* d) S6 J) ^( o; S* A/ v( \ H
. l& |8 r6 i1 Q! T3 X
+ q* y* Z, r% C% n
Clear to start engines. 7 t5 ^& Y* w$ f# p6 M
4 m7 j u: X. `: y. A2 c9 L/ ]
5 ~3 G1 ~- { B4 b# T/ s3 A
可以启动发动机
: K* O9 t, I1 E6 g0 L/ L, l
. X7 v# V7 U7 Q3 h. e
/ l# t& d" u8 O3 o4 i Staring sequence + Q) S- D) s4 }! j. Q
9 j: F) X( ~$ Q/ V2 m8 C) a
# t' R" Z1 r+ D, [( } 启动顺序？(4 发飞机) % n: l* ^% Z0 E2 |
" G; \9 v2 M b P0 M; S9 U" S
1 b. J' F5 K( E0 Y Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine 5 u2 W1 W& ]; |
4 }0 K1 N* z5 X9 Y
0 b: M W- F1 d9 E; z# Z /Right Engine）
2 Y- F T2 F) H6 Q L& Z5 ?
5 h: U8 N l! a6 L0 ^" d ?+ j% ?
5 V# H5 V4 a2 } 启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）
' r, w4 L# Q3 n& Y0 ~% _9 p% j8 m& ^
r5 F7 c. b4 z7 J. u" [, U, s; v
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 8 V; Y9 ]" B! o' M' o: \' O
, x4 K( \. e& x2 D; Y$ o
4 c% p! G; ~3 x. u4 o: u( j% I 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机) ; X; y4 T" F4 Y
5 c; c6 B/ @* H
( O5 W7 u3 ~& b Roger
& R7 W ?' u$ r# K# p
; E) a$ o. c- _) v; ]
( v: i/ ]; A3 |$ z5 y2 t 收到 $ N9 C' X8 l3 e
! a5 H9 H5 U( f [& Q) D
* f, E) W8 I: G! l Pushback completed, set parking brake.
' u+ g( q& X3 m% U5 Y4 y) c) j& F$ ]1 c- H; r5 l
/ G( s. d0 D: Q
飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车 ; z9 T0 o% _; n9 Q% A
, ^( U4 [/ q# ~$ P, ~. p
( U; B D9 \" z3 ? Parking brake set, Remove tow bar. ' w" V k1 f: @5 I2 u$ s
1 n# H! Y' ^5 |$ y+ m+ {! B5 \1 X# t4 n2 D! W
停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把
. p0 H$ I, e7 P# J) L3 C9 v6 }3 \- @8 l5 ~
2 `2 q, p# k" R$ y) a8 v: c
Engines start completed，
! b+ F( n; ?* K) q# _7 T6 `" M$ M- S i7 o% n
3 H; r0 ?3 u* P9 \( F4 O4 m
ready for taxi-out， . z. \& O* ?. x& l8 x: A
' j1 G3 Z1 F3 g- f# E l$ R7 e6 o0 e5 k" z Z
waiting 1 A& Y+ C6 E! v# H1 P* G% J
( f$ A# f* q( K ]* x9 x
' F+ T4 n& K3 V& K for hand signal.
! o# ^ z! I( y0 j1 m
& `/ e4 c* M' h2 ~' N# S$ M8 o3 `1 ^! g: ?
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势
$ [( G Y& n+ x5 a l
, t! p4 h3 H* q( I# g! t
" U: x) }/ C c7 p All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone
" M7 K2 S% L6 N9 w5 ~" t2 C! ]- e! D1 Z
) S" K2 ~3 H; a: _6 Q e and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
" c" i$ F5 G( O& x/ z% O
U. P# v. d& ?) S8 z: P4 `9 Q- T( z4 @% j+ i
good-bye. 9 Y) ^9 Q% r$ `3 @
0 Q& G# y! N2 w0 t) _" K
+ w. B. Z7 V7 ?1 J" t# d
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮
0 z" a) N. ^5 M# G% | V) _
3 F+ k: H' x' I e* C9 v. C0 P, z4 b7 Y
转弯销子，再见。
! j) x2 L9 p7 P4 u. I1 b/ `
" I/ |2 S, d, V% D8 \2 v# k- q6 T
( q9 q" E X* R Tractor and towbar disconnected, Clear to taxi， ) w/ H% P, i5 q
7 o& q" Z9 u* ~5 g( r! e2 t
/ i J: l& {2 v1 w
Standby for hand signal on the Left/Right.
: h1 B$ l. K, j: v8 N z- M3 @
1 Y+ v4 T1 V/ R! }, I$ G' E8 ^& U9 V" P
牵引车已脱开，可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你 9 P* e5 K7 r% U1 b, }
" u- T* V4 `% u! N0 D! t
3 C. ]) U6 p; x# |
滑行的手势
" B: M" `) |0 ] V8 I& A$ k
0 v: m8 p0 B' O9 X' _6 h& |* \+ q9 _ J4 D2 x, t8 [ T! V
Roger, Goodbye.
* s, O6 N' ^& j
/ s: k1 H& e. Z0 \* W. _1 o9 X% G7 U# X9 i9 p* Q
收到，再见
* w- X8 y7 E% w" H9 X1 l" E& j4 ~" U: H
7 h. P2 T2 z& D. @2 _' N
4、飞机直接滑出/direct Taxi-Out Procedure
/ Y7 }7 p8 n: g+ x9 y6 X$ t) S" F& |8 V% z
, t4 M5 G' S6 Q; ?4 G
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground ) t& g) @2 `1 ]3 u7 w
8 A/ x# S: m0 _ E$ u) ]
: o6 w/ {+ U, y* N1 W2 D6 } Ground to cockpit * J a# |) f/ D+ t8 p) d
4 t0 D1 S0 _: o+ l* N; |$ b: l: E) _) ]$ L5 n/ p
地面呼叫机组 . y* n7 g. Z% o; U
4 f0 E \& E$ g5 t
# D( J# G. ?/ k3 s Go ahead
/ G. M9 S6 ?4 K5 d. U& t$ ^0 W5 h5 T5 C/ q# @
! ~9 y0 Z! F+ p3 p- D {
请继续（讲） - c3 E% N" S! b# n, I+ W3 C
) |% X" K8 f7 {
' }/ P* U2 S- ~3 C y& L
Ready to start No.1（No.2 OR Left Engine /Right
2 g# w' d1 i" ?7 r* u8 H; h4 ]. {: P/ k) t3 ]8 f& e
- p- C1 y9 I3 a& F, B Engine） % |. d% j1 F' d4 O
T) ]& c9 R$ o! h0 `2 v2 _( u; x6 ^0 f
收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） * m& X! G3 u W( P( D, F" x" ^
, E, L ^8 |2 H9 D1 D# R
; P* }0 l8 S% m) l3 F
Ground check complete, All doors closed and / {; Y* S& @# g
7 Z2 k) J/ U: }) Z. x8 h9 _, Q- l+ B" } W n3 T1 N, C8 a
locked, Clear to start engines.
" X% r( E, e5 ]6 @, C1 k, h
& C. I& Z0 w8 y, c5 ?9 Q5 `. j
5 E, H7 o4 @% {* p3 t d 地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，可以启 7 I' C5 S$ R& [0 T
( l0 y' i1 X" ]# m/ n2 F+ W4 P4 f3 n r
动发动机Staring sequence
" O- @6 F( L- ?. H- @" D* m/ w
2 {' @1 H5 ~3 C& ^# l
4 R- I2 ]; g1 F D. D- x 启动顺序？(4 发飞机) $ C# z8 t0 n4 Z7 t7 d
5 ]/ ~9 l5 Y) X/ P8 S8 m/ Y) i! y
b! K+ |+ A a5 n- U3 n Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine " l. k8 o$ a3 T7 b8 D* M
1 Y- b! Z$ E* p) G6 L
2 j- t* q- D+ s: f: \0 s; D /Right Engine）
' T3 G: P! Q2 N# i" p7 X$ x" v
% b6 y" H2 M9 O
% E6 G7 s9 k( O( _3 P7 ^9 d# n 启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） 1 m. V) {# q5 l% F6 H) I" G
3 C4 t8 d/ M3 D( L2 {2 k, ~. F9 d; X+ Q- s0 L- y3 J
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 " |' _' f& r; u* c1 Q+ F5 U
! E0 v" ~7 J0 k' R n3 }
& J. S! V9 V: N4 Y1 c5 ~ 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)
" a2 @1 g- _/ J- @. l6 m4 u$ N! E2 I6 @2 F. q4 t; t0 ]$ Y
. Z1 k1 D2 ?3 X8 r1 @) w Roger
- M& h& r4 Z1 d
/ t+ p, \# p" ^5 N" B5 q9 y* O" {0 s% J* b' [" E
收到 3 u% e S9 q8 r
6 d% F% }, l7 U( o8 t6 h U% n# }7 }
2 |4 H: k' B2 z% ^2 k9 O C3 _, @ Engines start completed, ready for taxi-out， # s1 m3 l) X* r6 B2 q
4 E0 E8 C( |: l5 g1 m* u% [- c; O A* g7 O2 K7 z
waiting 9 {$ B' ?& b. M( Q) Z
5 _4 i8 R& M: g; d' g9 D* u
) F, ?% c+ d) e A" j, r
for hand signal. 0 W: y% w. }, r) Z
$ @. W3 C8 m, m7 s2 D, P' g3 L1 d7 Q a1 T i% p- L1 a
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势 ' g5 d; T! {# s, z
. [4 Y/ t; D9 U1 U" @# ?3 Q+ K4 q$ ]
All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone & e9 e9 ]& C6 L# O4 @
. E3 Z. r* N% ^0 @. Z7 B9 u
7 t% t9 B1 U" l8 z8 m* ] and show me the interphone and show me the pin, ' f* W" T8 F- f
1 r: k3 b+ o/ E/ ], Y
/ L% Q" R% O9 l5 l; |) `& H
good-bye.
+ b( O+ D- L! j" t4 _) ^
. j5 J- u7 T9 K G% E9 G9 V5 w8 N& a& n; Q# t8 M0 U0 X
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮 * I9 t4 u* B6 `0 [9 m) r+ ^
' Q; [! F' D9 o, k) C) v2 ?; }6 E0 W7 ^
转弯销子，再见。 : P7 n* x, T, u" [* K) k( A1 i$ `1 }6 s
& q8 p6 F8 @) L& P
$ T# y7 `+ B9 p3 k, q3 e
Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the
4 O B4 O$ D" n4 D( H0 Q% ~3 z9 t. }3 y6 ~3 P
) |9 F% m! N& S Left/Right.
1 z. n0 l* n, c6 D7 C
/ P* f& ^! L( f" b& w- I$ s1 |/ G5 I: ?! D, M* j7 q: x* A
可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势 ( g/ h! N( J3 S
1 D! E- g; X5 E& ?
d6 n, ~/ _* ]# A% Y. n! ?% a Roger, Goodbye.
# q2 u9 L9 H( V' D8 R3 d9 i5 Z z$ u) w) g6 y: c9 @
2 @1 T, i" G; j N) Z h 收到，再见
7 c! O0 T* ~, h
N/ Y r. X: N2 a9 p
3 B- S/ B. k1 w/ E2 N$ `4 J 5、用地面气源车启动发动机/For using air start unit Procedure ! ^' O+ G. U$ {4 ]: n" X: `
1 o$ l. i5 X" N3 d1 l$ |$ [
! V0 [, g: K$ A: p
防撞灯亮起，气源车接上，供气正常，联系机组
8 G5 m; W7 e. i4 z
! D+ @- `3 g' j6 S( t3 Q6 `# C
4 m0 B3 o" ^2 p( ~9 {+ j; a1 X( ~8 V Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground " H0 Q& Y# a, m
J& j3 {, p/ t3 I" ~1 ?' s: l1 @/ @
Ground to cockpit
7 o( ^$ C2 ^# K, G
) P; C5 l! c8 w p8 _) P/ G) K6 n0 f& K& W0 ~0 k6 t f
地面呼叫机组 3 ^/ M- }! v6 n# ]8 @+ a& m
8 l5 x1 D x" J$ Z- \5 x. T3 J1 H7 F1 o1 Q/ j0 p
Go ahead ( ~$ ^+ o: [/ K: |+ E# C
- m* O3 E, w1 P! N9 W. C5 B* S. y* T/ _5 i* l
请继续（讲） & B& S/ K# r+ R/ h* A% Y
: c5 a: J( Y5 X& ^) W- F/ J
+ f) M; r1 v" Y Groud air start unit connected.
% `% V. K: Q' X" ^7 K* L% V( W& ~4 m: S3 n% \ c1 A- b
; x6 L0 E l* j: F2 x
气源车已经接好 ( ~7 t" ^- Q3 M: n
# z" g+ c- b, z1 j2 i4 |4 s i5 G/ t2 d7 R9 Y: v
Start air pressure on 1 S: v+ L5 m. r! m$ s! R9 k7 U
1 P! D8 R9 a# e
$ o+ @' G* C; m% `) T5 x# T Clear to start engine No.1 ' ^5 \1 z: u9 N) \) d# k
; Z/ k) C5 x7 _
- \1 i5 m5 K+ C5 e9 Q* f' s
可以启动1 发
* t6 }" z& Q1 I
/ B& Z; D# A8 W" I8 {+ e/ T3 O; i# H0 h
Ready to start No.1 /Commencing start No.1
. r. E: b+ `. |( G& U
, }# D% k) m6 \. ?% r7 b. t
# J, A/ [9 M d# O7 N7 L } 收到，准备启动1 发 + {8 M4 f# w% p; J) n. L' m) A
# v: {1 k; D1 i, L" F- |3 v. M: P- D+ L7 {6 Z" w' U' e
No.1 start completed, Disconnect Air Start Unit.
5 L% R {- S) l# Z% E) X4 h2 i* T: l) c0 s2 q7 W! ~
% w* c6 H/ z2 r3 v
1 发启动完成，请撤除地面气源车
/ ^$ ?& m+ E6 p/ C5 p
" d& m7 L# X0 ~: L: l6 p
; Z! J( z" \, w. U$ P, v Roger, Air Start Unit disconnected. + c5 e) l9 v2 T8 P1 B4 k
6 ], @) t' @( p: o
9 }6 [0 g* j. j* } 收到，地面气源车已经撤除
# C" {% E: v( o# A0 A% c {# |+ a; A! p
" ]2 A) W, T: D& L; C
Clear to Cross-Bleed Start No.2
+ S& [1 |& R1 X
6 b4 B$ Z3 v, {3 X$ C5 B
5 e# z. ~2 v' A& w 可交输启动2 发
; L$ t9 a- S r5 _0 D4 q3 b l5 l9 R7 ^8 G! v2 c( K
" q/ O# x/ R; r4 A/ O6 Z3 j8 ?- T. P
Roger，Cross-Bleed Start No.2 2 z+ c) V* ?3 {8 D( i" h7 Q* K
* y$ ^' q% \ v) q: [
- ]0 l( |9 l; t( L/ o 收到，交输启动2 发
( [( G1 G( G8 B5 m ?3 U
) Z' d1 x J K& E, _% U# O8 P" ]( x$ j$ v
Engines start completed. Ready for push back.
- C H1 v6 P1 X+ _( ^% ?0 c% W; ~7 W$ L2 i5 j% ]! A! \
+ L% }7 ] Y( q: _5 K% N
发动机启动完毕，已做好推出准备
5 b+ `- c3 b6 Z" p% ` R' k2 W
( N0 y- B- g5 m. X. e. c8 j1 Y; L
' u( T' {9 I$ q* f7 f. o# x Please release parking brake. $ e5 O/ w, \8 e' t+ m9 {: I) Z
8 [7 y& }; k8 B7 N% O' @; r' M
' ~* @) Z% u, T% Q* q6 e; d
请解除停留刹车 4 X. B3 w9 L; v8 ]* C
! y5 ^ n" p- Y/ Y' T8 v0 x' q5 @- a# F# q- Q( ]5 e
Roger, Parking brake released. ; o2 }, J3 D8 W6 x" X
4 @: a) U0 i5 o* R
# F8 V5 L5 E d4 l+ |* E 收到，停留刹车已经解除 , u- j, ^0 J, o
S5 {3 I( J5 ~! j
! ]# j% b* z7 |) z- n Where Nose toward? * k+ B, t! e9 Z
2 H% \/ K9 |* J
% \* a- @1 G/ W: ~# @
机头朝哪个方向？ ; O# y8 E- ^7 g5 q$ J; f
/ k4 i9 Q, H: V T9 o$ y" Y5 C% ~0 H: W5 S
（Face to where？）
' h# P v b+ q. ~8 S# }" Q3 P2 C. O7 ]
3 l9 M' n: z9 f- r Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
" s! Q. z# k; V4 V* S! F+ t' Z! O; u( Y' c& S" G
$ o F0 Q6 t, r: H0 \5 Z4 a$ i 机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
; [5 x: ^; s+ x
) m+ @$ Y: b3 T% n) a8 R8 |
1 t8 t9 a! Z' a. N( h （Face to east/west/south/north）
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- E! F' ?% W1 i8 e# @/ B% ? Roger, We start pushback now. /Commencing
, K. z3 F" r0 U! O' H
; ]2 R' e/ M/ G8 V& x
5 N/ g! }+ N) f7 }' @% I. R& X pushback.
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: x; x; G% \ [7 G2 \' {1 ^- T- Q
收到，开始推出
- S& V) r4 O. _; s' ~3 s
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6、人工超控启动发动机/Manual Start Engine Procedure
M1 F e9 r/ U5 d
) [5 Y6 a9 n7 a! Z( @( j# F0 b* Z! }1 t" @% ^4 U2 I; `
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 4 T% f' i2 ^& Y2 b3 M
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A* }) D. U' @: e" i; A1 Q
Cockpit to Ground
' d7 @+ ~9 w. M$ d2 W& q, s) D7 F" K! }1 T" s$ V
, J% k5 I" a0 |' |2 } 地面呼叫机组
* |3 P0 F3 Y6 Q2 u# y: D9 y- ~
5 R" ]/ d# n# b3 C( ]
2 S9 t5 b) f' `8 H; [1 E5 ] Go ahead
* C3 w; Y- }' M2 d$ X/ S$ P5 |$ W `. y0 V' l: [
1 _4 P! z- `5 A( D+ w
请继续（讲）
9 m' s+ }) w& Q& {' Z5 }" H
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# F a# Z) y2 o6 @9 r Engine No.1 failed to Start, Request manual start. 7 y% {1 y, C" h5 {( J1 m
4 j9 J4 a$ }3 ]9 p& R4 {) A, I0 l, ^5 G! K3 r' J
1 发启动失败，请求人工启动 * J2 P. X5 u: e
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Standby, Preparing for manual start. * J, F1 c+ v$ d U8 M l2 B
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稍等，准备人工启动 - ^0 W. j' T, t/ Y
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Roger，Standby
6 h) t% M+ m Z' N ?, b& P
! h E( k D. u9 @/ k3 D) m: \( b+ f+ {
收到，稍等
$ P( k. X+ P- P F8 P7 W1 {( H1 s; D+ F$ d7 b; @" Q& l. f* B8 \
! m* g/ j/ T; X- n7 }
No.1 Engine Ready for manual start.
( \" |4 g2 R1 z7 m0 Z$ a: Y
# F& z B$ _- R" T: R
1 r4 W7 N9 u' {1 k 1 发已经做好人工启动准备 5 T* t! b7 }, G8 o3 \# Q! U( m
2 _( M3 v3 }1 Q( L
+ ^2 ]7 k" n" A ~! p Starting No.1 Engine, Open start valve Now
! D! e5 ]( k& u# _8 Y7 w2 }
0 `# Z8 u& @: }9 S$ H% A$ P6 Q$ J9 I
正在启动1 发，打开启动活门
" B: A# I. W5 Y4 c a- o; C
4 t4 g6 R' A5 R7 x$ A- {# w' }: `. _0 E( [) U# M$ p7 W. J
Roger, Open start valve.
U' c. C6 q6 C7 s7 r3 f F, B' j2 _+ ]6 O, K
# ~6 C; \1 c* I- `7 e/ t5 a! l
收到，打开启动活门 9 }4 S" S. \ D' I
3 P! C; o) r( `
9 \ S* z3 x* T+ d: B3 `8 } ~1 E Close start valve
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- g5 E1 B1 _( q. i1 X2 N: W, {3 K; _2 w1 o
关闭启动活门
, y6 ]' R# r) d4 j$ Q" y- d( K- t" l; r
5 @# x( H! I, f' P8 m Roger，Close start valve. ; @- [4 f& _, \6 ~
2 E$ f( P2 g9 [
6 H7 f: M! m! g 收到，关闭启动活门 & O2 g3 Y8 I: V- S J! @* x
1 X2 Q6 Y4 W$ [2 n* o$ H
! R: g, l) R) w7 N/ V2 D( k Start valve Closed
7 M% Q) f& i0 ?- ?6 E7 j1 m) o/ l: \; L* y8 D( }* w, Q( n
1 Q1 G' {! C% N4 A 启动活门已关闭 ! r- x0 q; h$ v; R, t
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. { M {, C' ~8 g6 w# V Roger 5 P, h; u& a0 y
W8 C! F$ E0 M c# H6 y' j. r, H/ O
收到 6 y7 I t0 X1 ^: m' X8 M5 e
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: s1 |/ N/ C: L+ _6 ]: @ 二、紧急情况/Unsual Condition/ Emergency : M" A1 o" J) z8 z' H2 V8 b
: h" }0 N+ B* D) D6 o4 A3 q5 Q3 _4 Z" n+ a2 ]: Q2 D3 z) j& H
1、排气管喷火/Tailpipe Fire
2 D# Q/ L) T( m/ \9 G' K# e4 B; t
& [( H1 U8 M7 y: P( K$ B- P6 j" I* s1 Y/ Z
Ground：Cockpit alert，Tailpipe fire，No.1 Engine. . V; {* w8 M! U9 n+ E& f( A
3 X7 t7 ^8 f% m: m( V
2 e( y7 q- Q" {8 n8 v Cockpit：Roger. ; N" _2 W/ q2 F7 q" v6 J6 w
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2、发动机着火/Engine Fire
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% j$ t# s) K4 h- g" {) e9 F9 B: G* X+ _
Ground：Cockpit alert，No.2 Engine on fire，Shutdown the engine immediately.
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6 A! i9 I; q+ s. [5 r Cockpit：Roger
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% j3 U, Y3 | P7 }
3、外来物吸进发动机或危险情况/Foreign Object Damage or Hazard : w2 z8 l+ u7 J z
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Ground：Cockpit alert，Shutdown No.1 Engine.
% a0 h( [+ y# [, H5 a* w0 T- K, C- o# K$ X* Q
. _+ _( g) i& n9 V7 o
Cockpit：Roger，No.1 Engine Shutting down. * G) x) y. A. H
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Ground：FOD in No.1 Engine，Standby.
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b" z4 g; h. ]& @) f R3 J! o Cockpit：Standing by H2 U- l, |0 S; g
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9 U* U) s5 E+ x" O. R6 V o% [ Z
4、推飞机过程中，拖把剪切销断裂/Towbar shear pin failure % ?" [# b1 V' E# T
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5 S0 T8 J0 G8 T5 X+ _! n* ?. [
Ground：Cockpit Alert，Set parking brake. 1 N! {* ]% J6 z7 i: Q* p
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5 z" |* R. M! }* \) W F# _
Cockpit：Roger，parking brake Set.
' \5 F. N. _. S9 r3 x( t! Q7 I) I( @8 i" x
& I2 F. ]7 `7 {/ N+ W' | Ground：Towbar shear pin failed，standby for replacement towbar.
. L; ^" v0 k ]! B, P4 C$ X+ q- ?" Y" n; x/ E
+ G$ O9 h3 P/ {! m% U% p0 a# f Cockpit：Standing by. / W/ S# h6 ~. y' Z0 A
+ P6 y. r/ O- \" A9 ]
) i1 m n/ ~: V
5、启动过程中风扇不转动/N1 NOT rotate
- B6 a2 q0 }5 ~1 |+ K. Y
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Ground：No.2 Engine N1 NOT rotate.
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X, ] O* ^) W% @
Cockpit：Roger.
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6、启动悬挂/Hung Start
2 U6 `- G: {! ~* Z7 n' q" V/ N" F+ {2 R0 W& a! Y# i$ s2 V
; g. Z( I8 v# ` Cockpit：No.2 Engine hung start，Shutting down No.2 Engine. ! }$ {$ R% N- n
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Ground：Roger. % g0 D3 v9 n. x0 M) M/ D
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7、发动机过热/Engine Overheat ) m3 N+ H' b+ |9 g! k1 ^4 N0 \
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$ z: \# g( X$ ], h0 M e% I Cockpit：No.2 Engine overheat，Shutting down No.2 Engine. 1 e3 V3 \$ ^3 _& \" {3 D
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/ M9 r x Q2 w Ground：Roger. 7 u" N& m" O$ U, j
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8、启动时不点火或N2 不转动/N2 NOT Rotate
6 \. h- z. i" [* D7 l$ Z( I/ e6 X2 m- z# K2 z
* U. w! E: I4 |
Cockpit：No.1 Engine N2 NOT rotate.，Shutting down No.1 Engine. ; i1 Y# v0 p5 r0 D" l4 R
8 W W9 ]1 X: C; ?) J
' p7 L0 k, V) c6 ]- k Ground：Roger.
; v* M& m/ E% M! @4 G0 B: t5 f& G9 D0 W1 I6 o( R. Y$ Y
$ L) { \# W8 f* L. z# [& O2 Z 9、启动时发动机喘振(失速)/Engine Surge（Stall） ) E/ w1 R* c& s4 ` r
# v0 {6 A$ p9 i. y# Z" m" D( O+ m! e: ~- @5 A) u7 f+ i
Cockpit：No.1 Engine surge/stall，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
9 @9 x0 L: @3 H4 J# M: } _+ g, I1 r* _7 V7 I2 Z/ O
1 s# t$ R5 J& Q0 r Ground：Roger. % z* {9 B( d4 E7 S4 m' l
$ S+ S! C' i3 b! G6 M7 G" R3 l; m( M& g, w3 d" k k9 x/ S: B; I$ I
10、热启动/hot start
k5 X4 g8 l( u$ L2 H& ~
; k8 q2 W: F4 I( t. k' Q3 B
+ k1 f/ Q/ G8 \4 y& E& |$ H5 _2 A Cockpit：No.1 Engine hot start，Shutting down No.1 Engine. 9 N! B! L2 l8 L/ C% u4 `# s/ s
# O, R$ i* S/ Y3 G. \- _
1 b; q6 l7 d: d. p% T4 s# S
Ground：Roger.
* y. v, J+ X1 ^; I* M% Y2 c$ ~9 a' g g) i
. z' t, `: K6 P/ m4 H' V; P 11、拖车故障，紧急刹车/Tractor inoperative
; I6 d% q: e! ^: _
& d$ c: a. o: T+ P; i
. \$ E/ M+ I: n7 k) R Cockpit：Set brake immediately，and tractor inoperative.
d- q7 l* ]9 ^/ ?& p, i6 O/ Q5 \- }) I/ r
: c; J" F7 }( @ Ground：Roger.
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3 i; V; f' D3 P: n9 e/ [# u' C2 y
1 Q r+ F: H) m- G" ] 三、飞机进出港常用英语单词或短语/Word or Phrase . A& Z+ q4 V9 L. d' F, \$ C
5 j0 G+ W: m- o! a
- v* V- r0 p+ v/ ~8 @8 t Chinese English
1 J+ P7 J) f( `5 M8 x6 {" ]+ l9 U; C7 R: r% H: d& e9 ]/ D2 O
0 f+ F+ k* b* L' E2 q* Q
收到且明白对方的意思Roger : j! G: p( j8 U& ?; d6 ~
) ]1 X9 l7 W% }
6 n. f8 l' h6 l, j! ]' G; e U* ] 轮档挡好Chocks in / Position chocks
6 x. d8 r/ i# T- e9 s
! l6 V9 L( z& A1 f/ e7 w4 {7 a4 T- z
撤除轮档Remove chocks - R% _. R/ _2 D
o+ ^4 j7 |; J0 ?' q+ U
/ E' @& d$ z9 m9 c7 y; f { 松刹车Brakes off / Release parking brakes ( |& O0 Q1 C9 S; i8 F6 {
0 y6 U* {! y* |" A
- F; Y" c# s# O( v+ N% w! r- e 刹车已松Brakes off / Parking brake released 7 u* m8 o9 a: n: C
0 F6 E' [/ }" E0 P- K; H0 f* R5 k9 y5 h$ s$ v2 ?' K
刹车Brakes on / Set parking brake 5 ]' }$ K. J% ?
- h3 V O9 l4 O% a- I
+ X. s, \; z) s6 ?" g3 ?0 e
刹车刹好Brakes on / Parking brake set - l' n- K5 N5 S
1 i3 Y7 G6 @! H2 ~
! T9 m( w P& _; D" F/ w% d0 I) M. x, }& a 地面电源设备接好Ground power connected - H. @+ W- t$ a4 Y- ^, V6 r
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; B0 x# l8 `. s* E6 f6 P 断开地面设备Disconnect ground equipment
6 s: g6 \: B$ I2 D& K1 y" p6 Y& H/ R8 k$ p1 v& R/ h% l
3 n6 b, B0 ]- u6 A& B 地面设备已断开Ground equipment disconnected
5 A* I" Z6 @% B) e: E T
7 g* H m. E: G( r+ h7 z
`3 D; u/ _( F- V2 y' l 所有舱门已关好All doors checked closed 0 A: a, X& x1 j) z' j
+ Q5 k( S$ X* {. [8 h
$ O. ^8 w4 z2 f! W; H3 h# M 已经供气（如需气源车）Pressure on
- o. @! J+ H1 O; g
4 n7 R- S" {$ W- C' W
" B+ W; O8 B9 h+ G# i6 a+ d k 插上/取下起落架安全销Insert / Remove landing gear safety pin
" T7 t) K7 h) K3 i7 z! _
- c1 w" P; ]: X% H# F+ N" n8 A0 A! b# {( W) e' A
插销已取下Pin Removed
9 x6 e0 }2 r$ N8 D" I+ Z% S. b& u* X" ^2 t3 q- Z
& d4 I- H- W, @, C' f0 R# s1 c. z 稍等推出Standby for pushback
( ~3 w8 [. |) [* l+ b& i' O; v% I0 S4 c F' {* m: B1 \$ B; |2 E$ r
4 v. a" U2 m" Y' |2 d- r/ ~ 可以牵引Clear for pushback
" |9 y7 e" J# L/ p A0 T+ Q' T& {( K1 N
/ }! m0 C. ?7 A7 w( r- d& F1 }, N- H( s/ N5 B
准备牵引Ready for pushback
7 Q, j4 `! {- Q$ K
4 A4 Z9 G( v! c- X7 g2 g3 o. N# l6 q4 N% f# F3 t6 `
牵引完成Pushback complete * O( G) E) m3 z. J8 s' t
( i$ Y9 ^6 D/ b/ v
6 b) `4 @; B5 m
稍等Standby
/ m# a7 ^# O" d
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+ p6 A, ] X# F' l 稍等启动Standby for start
7 i* t. {( v( x3 z: l
0 L- F' U t1 k. T
; S0 H9 g4 L% V4 E. x3 s- _ 准备启动1/或2 号发动机Start number one / or two 6 U' o8 N% R# q6 i) t+ v B$ ?
% Q- j3 R- }' @, P
. d. e- F" `" q% J1 ]* P 可以启动1/或2 号发动机Clear number one / or two
+ f. ^- ]' K* m+ k% p. g' M: j0 [6 S2 a P
& `4 y0 \# j6 d6 p2 ]4 Q 启动结束Start complete
6 p B: k( O; P5 ^8 o
+ y9 e, v3 W7 t* _' w6 T
5 W s9 E5 E! G! l( D 请关车Shut down engines 0 z( @/ U! z. G! {
8 r" J: E- r+ K. G
4 J+ d- \$ I$ \8 b6 X 25 号跑道起飞Runway two five / face two five
2 t) {. \/ g3 I
1 y2 a) `6 H S0 | o
% M" `7 i; T9 x$ b 03 号跑道起飞Runway zero three / face zero three 2 E2 T) G9 k# R
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在左/或右方打手势Hand signal on the left / or right
4 Y% ^# b! z0 z
* Z8 M0 r: [. x5 ?( ^% K
$ @ h1 [' x m' A 明白（收到并听懂对方的话）acknowledge / I8 C& v* ?5 F# z/ a% d; h: H
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赞同（对方的建议）Affirmative（=Yes）
8 m: N- s9 }1 ? b. M. Z7 a7 y7 z2 v1 K
$ I2 Z# M2 R. ]
确认Confirm （Confirm brakes released 确认刹车已松开）
& d4 F1 h1 R& Z5 ]2 A; [; ]9 \) [# ^$ w
4 |4 N- b9 l% U
正确Correct（What you say is correct） 3 C! X5 I! m. t7 M+ f
/ H2 g, d2 x. ~) v/ O. d
# l% R4 C2 h! S3 } 请继续（讲）Go ahead（Speak to me）
3 I2 E8 k* q, ], q2 i0 _5 z, _# i7 `2 s7 b/ |
! A' W. f$ `9 W' I7 D9 d 请绕机检查Ground check please / |( V( n+ }: O: D/ t
: f3 J9 [( H( y8 P. k# {: I# e
, t) l+ [9 E4 q2 R+ P3 A5 Q8 _ 绕机检查结束Ground check completed ) K' q- `6 ^: o( b
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! Z2 f3 b; y- I5 v: S 请做打液压泵前检查Hydraulic clearance please（确保地面设备远离舵面） # J$ F$ C) P; p+ r) P. x$ A
% {* F+ F& i9 K
; O+ y( j+ a; E
打液压泵前检查结束Hydraulic clearance completed # x* L4 d' U; j
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重复你听到的信息Read back（Say my message as you heard it） ' m; s/ ]2 T9 E; @& Y7 g
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请重复你说的信息Say again 2 F: B+ G2 ?* H( l7 J$ s- v0 e
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6 `/ c5 H( Y! S# V2 ? 请重复，语速慢点Say again slowly
% ~, u! V$ W4 I
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照办Wilco（=will comply） - B. F! }' K: b! V, Q& w4 d
- M; [! v4 P, [" e; X- k+ F- w& s3 k3 J. c1 L9 S& {
机头向西Nose westward （Head westward）
6 B" K" U6 m9 u4 }3 |3 u+ j1 B
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1 c3 a/ D( V& `" L3 b# v0 A 请与驾驶舱进行通话联系Contact the cockpit with interphone 7 y; J3 m4 I1 B- M3 l& _
1 d4 X# E8 O4 e; X! V& i( |
: \- l$ |& ^- N+ { 四、故障报告
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* y1 m0 J* J9 s7 u; o: y 1、1 发推油门时反应慢 7 G2 b7 r2 y! V! [& u3 i( p
9 n9 i) V( I2 J8 r# |+ N$ x
- a; j5 k4 w: j( @7 I* p No.1 engine slow response to thrust lever increase.
8 s' s: j- P, h4 \& J$ l" p+ E8 F4 c# k5 o j, @ J7 [( C. ]. a
. D& O0 b" D s9 U 2、2 发震动值高达4 个单位
6 J: a9 V3 q& A
\: c2 @: E4 C" Y( a
3 I8 f4 b5 }$ C No.2 engine vibration high, 4 units. 9 q3 |& y) e4 y2 q2 v
6 @9 b v/ m; J1 Z, I5 y0 {3 F4 [# z: J* }3 J$ |
3、1 发遭鸟击，参数不正常，关车。 0 V/ Z% J& B \ Y9 U
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No.1 engine had bird strike. Engine parameters abnormal. Engine was shut down. 5 r( h7 I1 ]2 T( c
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4、1 发滑油消耗量大
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No.1 engine oil consumption high. . J; e, \: Q) U& [& @
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+ J: U; e) l# m 5、1 发空中停车，发动机滑油压力小于5psi
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3 e; y* h4 x6 ?/ I/ g* S
* v( Y2 f' a! {' M; }* i q& x No.1 engine was shutdown in flight. Engine oil pressure was less than 5 PSI.
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4 C( d9 _6 L/ P/ G3 {1 x( y Y0 C 6、2 发反推不工作，反推手柄内锁不能松开
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6 ?+ }" X5 `6 p2 T No.2 engine failed to go into reverse. Reverse lever interlock failed to release. 5 V2 q$ k3 y# h
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7、2 发使用左点火系统启动失败，右点火系统正常
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No.1 engine failed to start using Left ignition system, right system is OK. 3 J8 I6 Q0 z1 j. A0 Z5 u& v5 [# l7 ^
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. W" `2 r- u2 n; k" Y( D* c 8、2 发在使用反推时喘振，因EGT 超限关车
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No.2 engine surged during reverse operation. Engine shutdown because EGT limits
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9、2 发空中熄火，重新启动后工作正常
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No.2 engine flameout in flight, engine was restarted and operated normally. 3 m [' E( |' B" X+ J
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/ r. O7 ]. G! b# u% K9 } 10、1 发启动电门不能自动脱开
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* |6 W3 ~) R! ^1 Q No.1 engine start switch failed to disengage automatically. * c, Z% D; l3 i8 U* L G) K
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11、1 发火警警告，空中关车，左灭火瓶已释放，故障灯亮
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$ M d! [7 x$ C; _7 s No.1 engine fire warning. Engine shut down in flight. Left fire bottle was discharged.
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Fault light was illuminated.
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12、1 发火警测试时主火警和火警铃不工作 8 Q9 E5 F' s% a5 q4 A% z
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Master fire warning lights and bell inept during No.1 engine fire test. $ |, b" N& w) R0 X; R( \
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" z. A4 q3 A) @: a8 @ \' [ 13、1 发引气超温灯亮
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; P2 q# a3 {6 T4 q No.1 engine bleed air overheat light illuminated. - ]% v* q, Y7 i4 D4 H+ @& k
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/ {; l2 S* ]3 V8 v8 C4 q( i0 L 14、自动驾驶A 衔接电门不能衔接 & F$ J3 Y% w1 R9 v
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A/P A engage switch failed to engage. & k& m" X" I" ?; _$ Z- \; {0 O
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15、自动驾驶仪A 的垂直速度方式不能正确控制飞行 # O! ?9 W4 I7 e) \3 F, ~( u
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A/P vertical speed mode failed to control aircraft properly with A/P A ) ~5 u! v. v" T, ~' _( c
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+ T; o( W" v( S" h5 m5 d 16、自动驾驶仪B 的红色警告灯常亮 * u* a2 w4 O' U' a& l
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A/P B warning light illuminated steady red.
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17、自动油门不能用油门杆电门切断
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7 [. {7 r" t- X, @+ V4 T A/T will not disconnect with thrust lever switches.
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18、2 号高频无线电收发机在所有状态下都不工作 : w' z. F1 ]7 I1 |9 j4 {/ m" y
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$ O/ T6 A. P' u+ p No.2 HF radio transceiver inept using all mode.
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" }; ~! E. j# ^, o3 q8 ] 19、使用机长及副驾驶的配平电门时，安定面不移动 [8 P- q8 f( h% x( `$ R( H# w
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8 ^* G$ e. A# e- m* B Stabilizer failed to move using the captain’s and the F/O’s trim switch. + x* s8 n n& U* B3 C: c) o
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20、机长无线电高度表指针卡阻 ; V M- g* v5 K+ N5 y% H4 y
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4 V x4 d8 `# D4 y2 U0 }, s Captain’s radio altimeter pointer sticks. + H- c0 o# t6 F
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! N, `5 ?1 Y( k6 B9 o 21、1 号惯导的距离和时间不准确
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No.1 INS distance & time are not accurate. 8 ], f" Y/ V6 M& ]
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22、右翼尖遭雷击
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3 U' t) C# c5 t4 @9 K Lighting strike occurred on right wing tips
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$ h# E( T! ^' _ F/ i 23、ADF 2 不能正确指示电台
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9 Z$ \4 m* Z l& z; D; J ADF 2 pointer does not indicate station properly. 7 c D4 M( [8 C; _( [% H
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) d# Y9 p7 d+ X- m2 Y 五、维护人员常用英语
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; v! Y9 k( Q* ]4 C' ?7 T 1、询问航班达到时间 , H0 J- t& f/ Z
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A：请告诉我HU7182 航班预计达到时间？ : y& ?4 ^% A2 k' X2 @$ K+ E* r+ c
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; o4 v$ e, W- X- t! ^ Could you please tell me the ETA of flight HU7182 ? & B2 v! `. V/ A8 z, h7 q! k
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4 t3 \* e- d6 a5 A4 \9 g (ETA= Estimated Time of Arrival) " F2 W8 O5 k3 n
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! K; @( z# q7 ^/ s0 O% B, P$ f B：当地时间16:30 * {6 E: k! y4 a* K
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Sixteen thirty local time.
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2 e, w& v7 ?. e# J. ?3 a( O B：航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了 : ~6 f, D% L5 S1 R( E
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The flight is delayed due to the weather / mechanical fault.
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2、后面有飞机滑行，何时推飞机，请听口令
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There is a aircraft on your way，please wait for departure. , v3 Z; Q! N; F, H8 S
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3、地面有杂物，需要清除，何时推飞机，请听口令 ' ]5 ?* k7 z; `- ^
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Ground need cleaned，please wait for departure.
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3 m* c5 I7 M( c# u+ Z 4、飞机需要加液压油/滑油
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- d# P2 V5 ?* H2 J$ ^ The aircraft needs refilled with hydraulic fluid/oil. 1 B! d7 Y. f! p6 e* \: u' `
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' a5 j9 W) r$ y+ U* P' } 5、请给1 号发动机加2 夸脱滑油，2 号发动机加3 夸脱滑油 7 D/ Z. ]+ Q7 R0 Q; c7 v
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Please replenish two quarters for engine No.1, three quarters for engine No.2 .
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6、请给我们安排一辆加水车/放污车/空调车/除冰车/工作梯
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! f. K& j/ E, P3 s7 ] Please arrange a water servicing unit / a toilet servicing unit / an air conditioning unit / ( R8 K9 L4 h" _+ W
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) l7 j! |8 I8 L/ j2 O: \4 Q2 G a deicing unit / a ladder for us.
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7、请打开发动机包皮检查渗漏/过热/导线/插头
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Please open the engine cowling and check for leakage / overheat / wires / electrical
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8、发动机吊架和整流罩无液压油渗漏和损伤 9 O/ x, E% l% Q1 N7 }6 T
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No damage and fluid leakage from engine pylon and cowling doors. + J5 U% M' n, Y7 ~ {6 B2 p& e
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9、请检查刹车的磨损情况
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Please check for brake assembly wear. # ~# I8 [& G9 l+ Y( u9 G7 Y! I* ?2 @0 \
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10、请叫一辆拖车来 : U7 s5 n/ V n7 U0 w
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Please call a tractor.
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11、请挂上/摘下拖把 0 l$ f* a( @. g1 R2 v
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Please connect/disconnect the tow bar.
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12、请示意拖车司机拖/推飞机
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Please signal tractor driver to commence towing / pushback. ; r' P& M; _' M6 d
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6 x) Q4 C* K) e9 I" o! v/ I5 \4 I 13、1 号发动机N1 开始转动 ( w# P( t2 Y- p. d
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: L p: m9 H0 g) }3 H# ? a1 T No.1 engine N1 begins to rotate. / s5 M; y/ \! O4 o9 V0 n% d) W# G
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14、地面，1 号发动机要进行冷转 & ~2 g- J4 H" e2 | N# Y. M( W
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9 X% J0 A, [/ D0 A' t Ground, No.1 engine need a cold start. 8 a7 D5 n& ?/ m* u q$ i# J
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( r5 ]" n. B* ~( a( b& C1 c5 F 15、所有地面设备及人员已远离飞机
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All ground equipment and personnel are clear of aircraft.
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狗仔卡
发表于 2008-12-26 00:08:15
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