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飞机进出港常用英语 - o" L% w) B, E, t, A: P( U( R
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一、进港/Normal Arrival Procedure
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+ ~! K- l* }, F0 p! E 1、飞机滑进停机位并停好，确认发动机转速下降到安全转速，挡好轮档
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 4 D) x, {" ]7 X! v' R9 o0 a
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& `: \4 k7 o! I# k5 G8 `5 w Ground to cockpit ; l/ a+ g, f5 }7 |+ L1 A+ D
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! D; Y# U/ ~0 A1 W 地面呼叫机组 $ J+ Z3 Q1 g6 w, R j
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) a7 Y P2 r' g0 ~" @ Go ahead
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请继续（讲） & i: K( E* v' P) ]- O! v
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All chocks in, Please release parking brake. 6 x6 s; ~1 V6 M
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3 b8 Z" q6 t `0 q& _ 轮档已挡好，请解除停留刹车
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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） 9 |! D$ e6 q. J
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% m$ Q3 e/ @0 ?9 c6 m 收到，停留刹车已经解除 3 V! I5 U7 m& j' `# @$ X* O
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: B- U4 }( R5 i/ T Waiting for ground power.
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`# b! F2 u4 } l K 等待地面电源车 7 j' o1 z5 u8 \
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; i& x7 N9 s" j8 `* A Roger.
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收到 3 g4 Y$ V( @- V0 D% i: Q
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Ground power connected. ) Z, ]$ p7 L: |& `% I( Y
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5 N/ P$ d- k( Z9 P; _ 地面电源已经接上
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Roger, thank you. # M1 V7 w& g7 {7 U0 `
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收到，谢谢
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Is there any trouble with your aircraft ? % {( w, o( E9 V6 ^) |4 [/ {+ s
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- K, `. ]: n% J# r6 S 飞机有故障吗？
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1 o) [# W: @1 G. s6 b6 Q Everything is OK. * c1 w5 i s8 |4 ~; C
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, x3 P+ T. i" `" c 一切正常 9 Y! n2 }- ~7 F5 J
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q1 ]9 p4 Q% P U' \$ o V; l5 L Yes, please look at flight log book/cabin log book.
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8 h: O! y' C; G8 Y1 r z 有，请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本
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4 F" g+ @ x# Y+ @+ B& G f# G APU is inoperative, please call a ground power
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unit and a air start unit immediately.
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# Q" ^' p2 B! ~7 G APU 失效，请即刻叫一部电源车和气源车
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6 [8 `; D' R2 ^' N6 x. ] Roger, please wait for a while. 1 C$ G) |" ]& q/ J( r4 s) d3 H
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收到，请稍等。
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. F" v6 U' w) P* q/ G3 ~6 F. j( i$ s 2、飞机滑过停机线/或未滑到停机线/Aircraft Not into Position Procedure ' z) j7 I, b3 a9 [2 b2 T8 Q8 L
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 4 V6 W+ x. @/ R
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Ground to cockpit
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地面呼叫机组
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, a4 ]& v) C) u% I% A# D( G0 w Go ahead
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' ^: m. `' _' h& i' { 请继续（讲）
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) Q* ]& S+ O" X. ^ Clear for towing（pushback）, The aircraft is not / J: l- v( u9 d9 g) w
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into position, a little more forward（backward）
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7 I& f4 O, t5 g. ~0 F8 s( l7 a+ | please, waiting for tractor.
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请求拖（推）飞机，飞机没有进入位置，需再往 3 y1 ]3 r" Y& E% ^7 k$ Y1 R% C0 g
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前（往后）一点，等待牵引车 1 K( e1 h) b: b0 @! j' J
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$ w( _* m' U1 ]9 J Roger, waiting for tractor. 8 q7 E R) L; u4 l3 Q: h
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收到，等待牵引车
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Tow bar connected, Release parking brake. 2 s; n+ ^# i$ W
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拖把已经接好，请解除停留刹车
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Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） 5 q9 i6 p, n2 |" I' P( _' R
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停留刹车已经解除 " v1 i3 B' V0 V9 J
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% ~9 U+ k+ r; k7 H2 t Start Towing forward / Start pushing backward. 7 [8 l: L6 u, L$ k8 ^
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) K, A. I6 x+ \% a# ?3 Z 开始拖/推 " ?3 K: _) z$ F: J( |) A
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Roger. ) E3 W7 P& }) ?: C4 q: T
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收到 ; A6 n- s; h5 {2 l7 o
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8 _. _. G) L* p2 O/ R$ f The aircraft is into position，Set parking brake. 5 h" |6 U. N& F
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2 W& y7 L5 I% y7 t 飞机已经拖/推到位，请设置停留刹车 9 R9 e, r0 j0 `0 h7 P" f( }
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Parking brake Set, Remove tow bar，please
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停留刹车已经设置，请脱开拖把
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All chocks in, Tow bar removed, Please release
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, ^3 Y2 @8 E3 y. O& h. m parking brake. 4 i/ j) `* M1 L
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轮档已挡好，拖把已脱开，请解除停留刹车 r; q: u t% d! q4 j
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! ?! s2 O' p) x% B. [ Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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收到，停留刹车已经解除
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- Q, D8 \ J" ]% O 二、正常出港/Normal push back/Departure Procedure ! n9 V c! f3 l: s+ C- P# ^) D
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9 g1 B5 k2 h. e5 f* h% C. o 廊桥和勤务车辆撤离，绕飞机检查，确保所有舱门/盖板已经关好，等待推出，防撞灯亮起后，挂上拖
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把，插上耳机与机组联系，准备推飞机。 0 |2 e, x# E7 Z
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1、推飞机/Push back Procedure
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground . I% |8 J4 y- Y; w
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& O2 ?% K5 ^; J# O3 ~% P! Q. ^ Ground to cockpit 0 ?6 F; W( L$ P; I9 v. M
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地面呼叫机组 3 [" N5 Q1 y0 x, B3 h2 ^
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1 r; J8 d$ T7 [1 V. n Go ahead
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4 C7 c# b2 C5 H0 B8 x: B. @' U 请继续（讲） 4 ~6 }1 V4 N/ T! r( w
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2 c7 K: B/ d. {5 T$ C# L Ground check complete，All doors closed and & r4 i7 `4 s- k
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locked, Tractor and tow bar connected, We are 9 j3 M4 l5 d D8 x! b
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ready for push back.
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地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，牵引车
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* ?; f( @5 n' K2 f. U3 J% z5 x% l 和拖把已接好，我们已经做好推出准备 3 ?7 y: M% F% t/ r* M) ^
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Roger, / OR Roger, Standby
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收到；/ 或：收到，请稍候 / M- e" j+ O8 O3 S
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Remove Ground Power Unit? % ^6 U- s' S' y I, U
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可以断开地面电源吗
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: {0 b3 Q. M1 @/ l& m& |. A/ Y& \9 m Yes, ready for Remove.
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可以 : z4 t5 M6 t1 H5 |6 [' k7 T+ @
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Please release parking brake. $ O" t/ z3 n; C, z$ X1 K1 F+ k
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请解除停留刹车 + X' U/ i. d3 W
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h/ L; l/ W) H- N Please confirm brakes released
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确认停留刹车已解除 % p7 Z5 f- q3 p8 ?+ y) W
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6 H* q( z( @1 n$ n3 F- b& c9 `1 z Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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收到，停留刹车已经解除 3 [& e1 n5 U6 g! [8 F) U/ A+ _
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8 C1 Y5 V% ^& ^, Y) g Where Nose toward?
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机头朝哪个方向？ ) B- y% X. g4 K0 U5 q. d3 L9 T
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: f5 c1 i1 d; h$ k7 u' n; O$ @1 y （Face to where？） 5 j$ t* x2 [( [2 G
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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北 - x! f/ Y) x; Y) {& ^9 ?" `' S
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（Face to east/west/south/north）
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Roger, We start pushback now. / Commencing
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" J7 @* T/ ^# i O/ w% f pushback.
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收到，开始推出
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) ?$ ~7 N5 a( s. v9 ` Cockpit to Ground 0 M# R* K- p H1 [6 I4 n6 j5 H# o
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6 R4 i& e( @. F5 u 机组呼叫地面 ' X Z8 [" K- L% ]4 K
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Go ahead 1 w/ \+ E# ~* `$ ^4 [6 u: u5 {; \% c
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请继续（讲）
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% K$ U& l2 V' l) ?$ V7 J6 V" j We are ready for push back.
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已做好推出准备 $ N+ E# H0 E: ]5 [/ I" V/ M( K
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Disconnect Ground Power Unit? + C- s8 R" e+ n' D5 r# V* C, t
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+ o0 h1 D, N5 Z! z, { 可以断开地面电源吗 : {4 |3 u, @0 W( e* T$ w) Q \: i! [
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Yes, ready for disconnect.
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可以
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, l1 G+ J" ~3 u, S Please release parking brake. 1 f$ X/ I" h% o1 T; J2 B0 o
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请解除停留刹车
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Parking brake released.
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% s% E2 ]& J7 o! ]" { 停留刹车已经解除 & K: v* [% W7 K. j
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6 G$ g. a$ e$ o9 \5 j2 Z. F' [ Where Nose toward?
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. {2 k u0 V" I( v4 @- R; h. p 机头朝哪个方向？
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（Face to where？）
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( m7 h9 x: i$ i8 ]" p5 c Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward 7 x4 g- M) G: w
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1 W9 ^$ \+ _9 l& w+ \7 {% X. Q 机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北 1 j, G0 Z8 t1 r' s/ Z
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$ V# R" ^( _: r7 | （Face to east/west/south/north） 7 R, ^; A' w( z- e+ k7 ^6 M
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Roger, We start push back now. / Commencing
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9 A- \) U% [2 Y p% L6 ] pushback.
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% @! G' F0 c1 X0 t 收到，开始推出 }2 z" M+ A$ P2 {* C( Q" y. P7 [
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+ J( M* q Y+ k _3 ^( v 2、飞机推到位后启动发动机/Engines Start after pushback Procedure
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& d: C9 P3 o% \" `% p0 D Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground ) N% M- f/ T* h3 W, X
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8 o s( {, i+ h; k. x8 R Ground to cockpit Go ahead $ J8 `2 z/ p# v3 I( H- I
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% s; u: M& [$ a9 V 地面呼叫机组请继续（讲） 2 D( x2 n% ?" v$ ~9 }! g, P* M
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) O- r( }" k* P- V Pushback completed, set parking brake please.
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飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车
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Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.
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! ?% ~ O4 f7 S& g! Q# C 停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把
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Roger，Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
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/Right Engine）
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7 {; g& |9 s2 F. C3 c5 X
收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左/右发） * c" S1 }4 ]$ \' x" x+ b
. _5 i5 ~- Z, k9 t* ?' o) j, _* N, U1 j, e' T# ^0 I1 z1 K) N4 o
Tractor and towbar disconnected，clear to start
! I) {7 v% S8 K5 q& a5 W; H5 h; `2 }. b
/ A/ g- O, u9 K7 W! E engines.
, {) I& B: {% {% L* p, B7 A3 P( t
2 B0 ]7 ?6 A% S7 B: W( ]5 M
2 @, C* s8 w8 @1 @: k( r/ T 牵引车已脱开，可以启动发动机
+ V" c/ z+ I U0 E1 U8 Q2 a
# s( m1 t2 a; _5 t# e
3 E# u8 F" ?. z- S8 {9 z Staring sequence？
8 P, W) [7 @/ B# B, N9 F3 O, O
1 M8 q: W& L ^# a5 A c; G( l) Y, F" Z; F$ ] _
启动顺序？(4 发飞机) 6 {+ \/ w! ^5 [: U u/ }
5 B/ o- x m( o( v7 C% L! ^! c! c9 L( O6 K: I! Z" S. D2 I/ b2 i
Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
6 p m1 H! U3 }2 [6 u4 ?
# t7 C3 U4 d* ~3 F, d( s/ V9 j* a# Y+ K! B& H
/Right Engine）
1 V, L( J8 G2 e0 K& k' L
" x; D8 y5 L2 `' }! L, _3 U) u' R4 W& C- T! T
启动1 发（2 发或左/右发） ( K( }! }# `5 q) Q, k
+ i2 D5 r1 z7 V2 _
6 T; _/ \' r3 h% b! n, g z Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 9 f. c. G! d3 U- }& n, k
3 {' A! M3 \, h7 _# G% {4 Q
. ^+ x- a; M& [4 N) n3 u 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)
6 `1 U, _4 b- ~" v" H! V7 ~$ l/ X! J P
; D; x, \8 s2 b. U9 { Roger 1 S2 _6 \" I; L e% p
- Z& q q; T0 H4 E @2 q& |2 ~; M0 N
收到 ' ^% B3 O8 R% H/ \$ |% [
" D4 G& u0 H( e5 p
7 ^! g$ _. ~3 l+ i% D Engines start completed，
& J9 X/ g! p" l, C0 L% ]( f& G! I- y! x' E- }+ i
. r5 j. p4 j/ U- u- b' K6 Z N5 c ready for taxi-out， 6 ]5 h) Z2 B" N7 J
, ?& H( K `5 W7 a8 X5 u: V& _
% M" U$ |- O2 u; c waiting
" Q5 F) K+ R9 q2 s" M0 [0 x7 a; X3 l# B4 l+ G5 c( E$ C+ n
' ], I4 W' W! s# F1 U/ x* }7 K
for hand signal. ( o! j5 M' ?; O
) M/ T) ~4 ?* E7 i
0 J, b- {1 m, r 发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势 0 ]$ P/ j* `; S U
8 S* T% {% x% h9 K& ]; Z" H& Z- \4 F1 G# c W) P5 s" i1 B
All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone + G# u3 g* w$ s$ s5 `
3 o( H7 S6 x1 f; ]3 L4 A
- c5 q2 j/ Z/ O. D. F and show me the interphone and show me the pin, . k, d9 \* v$ Y- B; N. u+ L! W6 x
; j9 m1 W& w1 w; k ]9 w4 m/ a
+ c! U, {; l7 z s0 P4 U
good-bye.
/ h+ B8 }+ D9 b) ]) @$ b( P
4 W. J N9 F: p" }2 y2 H( P# a7 R C' C. E3 `- j/ b" M6 j- P
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮
- x' G P: k9 o1 x1 I, h
# b" H4 P$ H# a' F1 g! L; \- ?+ n# T' Q
" I8 j% A: _+ p; u. i& [ 转弯销子，再见。 # O7 T/ ~. h9 `& V; b1 L
5 a: Y3 {1 L( X8 i! {6 w) I$ } b5 Z: Y6 F
Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the
: C8 z& Q) X; ~% k6 E. N; V5 D5 p/ Y5 @* J' P% F7 D! n5 J+ P
% y% l- q) |: E- G& ~) a# ?9 J Left/Right. 1 j2 e$ x3 U- @! g4 T! L$ N
, \* w* U0 T/ c4 Y \& c
p* L0 \, `& O" Q 可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势 $ U" r4 J/ ~( m9 I
6 w0 m; i5 T0 \1 Q* n
5 ]* `5 x% i1 T7 t8 t4 Y
Roger, Goodbye.
8 o! I$ ]' q: U& i- d8 n. f2 Y) ~! S6 Z$ T
# z3 W5 n, j$ t w8 _/ k- H 收到，再见 % G, z. B; ]- G, r) {2 L
' D0 U3 ^# ?% S5 r7 q
( C. P/ l- C/ D, W! X5 t5 c 3、推飞机过程中启动发动机/Engines Start during Push back Procedure , b. @ J7 B8 p% e5 S! L3 X5 f
, U- Q6 g, l: G% ~
, Y3 |$ E" @- F0 F! {, j Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
4 C/ ~4 D7 r. {! f8 {1 n
9 q9 r1 ~! i' |( `' k# [* H
/ G% @8 r. L& c- l4 D( Y, f: } Ground to cockpit
H3 G2 D% F0 Y! M
: S; C$ X2 z$ W# `* h
8 Q, b" E3 _2 D) W1 \ m 地面呼叫机组 & Q, ^( X& M- J4 [* o
5 B& {8 z' f, y2 d
4 c% Y, F! e/ v9 ^6 J
Go ahead # M/ K6 s4 P2 S1 I
8 M7 i& y P$ M5 M0 G
2 V) S$ S5 i7 o8 c5 D5 k 请继续（讲）
. Q) V$ X; S1 _2 A
3 G* h' A! }4 f% w% E+ s
7 y! x" ^+ B$ `! k) n Roger, Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine 2 A7 h$ E2 c& C! {2 Q ?! `; B5 E" a
! [# ~ t4 L+ F1 P1 { ~$ E- b8 ]) Q% u$ @ K2 b: H% l* R; G
/Right Engine） . V2 x" v6 W$ V$ @9 ]
+ S$ M7 \0 S+ R7 z0 D# u9 N6 @7 R* {$ k
收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）
6 N$ e& ]4 R# a/ C7 u3 h4 m/ h$ \% f: i; g- B0 D. O1 e6 |
: I- @# B/ K+ b1 \: w
Clear to start engines. 5 f4 Y% i# x9 n" `4 F" G8 ^
, o# W) n' p2 S, J) m9 K' p) M
) b/ {* c# H& {4 U7 b. s& h! V 可以启动发动机
6 v/ R* P+ k9 ^* ^ U
- L0 I3 X3 b/ E4 n) p' [) I- X s; Q# q
Staring sequence
7 B5 h" [' p; V& ~, z n/ A% f5 J- p! i# K1 f- m2 a2 g/ `
* T. u. ^1 A6 P2 b ~
启动顺序？(4 发飞机) , U0 E0 U" ?% p9 t) l
1 E3 t6 W& @. r; c& O1 ]$ |$ s( _
& K/ f \9 f$ G4 n$ i
Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
_2 J& y8 A# W% G7 P( {! h% w1 W6 o F3 V: Z( ~2 A3 P1 T
, a4 o# x7 _+ I' E+ E$ Q) N# j /Right Engine）
- o# H$ T! ~8 A: Q% e
" w; R' X, O2 Z) x+ S' B, c' M3 B
$ W2 P, u* \3 V4 @ 启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）
+ t* [$ Q/ z! U/ s5 y: l: D7 {, k, a! T1 l% x
! i* x: ]' G2 e( G* o, X
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 1 Y9 o5 j6 y9 `/ i" C
" N2 W8 f& O) Z1 ~' _, R0 V0 B2 q
/ L8 D5 s# `% t# P! H
启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)
4 g" A+ K+ V: {
( V& v* n$ y) N0 G7 R
r. p M8 U; P6 N6 A' e( E9 B Roger
' L5 ?! b& Z! |3 l' m
% D* w' b5 l6 Z' s$ n* `7 k8 b5 O2 @2 Q% y
收到 0 L- u. B' A3 ^+ S- e
8 f! j8 g8 |: E0 }
7 r+ e' [# C1 `) M/ s: f Pushback completed, set parking brake.
# k/ t" N1 l/ i' G* D" {) ]
/ `$ K2 j5 _! d! a, I3 k* ?8 d/ w I) {( h1 l
飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车
9 W, T3 v% X6 a y. q) K! \& G$ q$ g7 ^# p v& ^* @* ~2 h' a% g
7 L7 _( X( S7 k3 _7 P Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.
$ z! Z5 D3 Q, M) p8 k- ^* `" ?% u, G3 C# D" G
& `9 T/ C- `4 W* {6 K# }0 j
停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把
4 l2 ^# N! h# @% \& [: C$ l b# @5 B3 m. y: G9 j4 N
+ }0 _$ o4 V1 ~
Engines start completed， $ q0 b$ Z* V: R; r
: t, x, ~$ K6 I5 G% ?, Q. a3 y' w& N2 F1 d
ready for taxi-out，
2 ]- S% n2 K- Z9 r# Q, [1 F: W: ^4 s2 {
8 P; C5 k) \1 s& J
waiting
2 e( x8 o4 j# a* Y6 O: P/ m; Y+ z
) k a( g- m% z5 a- y' i" C
for hand signal. % s, T: Q i# d) y9 S, |6 t( u
9 [) @% H0 `$ C; J0 c9 ^, v- }/ |% R9 j' T2 v' g, W
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势
' e( x; r, @9 V7 u5 \* g8 O
5 a# F3 U. S% z& ^
3 d# m; g8 ~- |5 [8 W All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone
# H" d0 a x* F) N' ^7 g! T' o8 w+ g9 d
, ]/ O. o: V% ` C and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
/ w; L# `9 e# J4 Y
: Y; z" |6 z" F7 m3 J. H- I
: }8 ^& m* w# q2 v8 e good-bye.
% h; O% q: j5 d7 E5 c0 [* F4 k# e/ p' t3 H- ^
a/ L+ d9 Q1 l. Q# i) M% X+ t
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮
8 n I& Z# \1 R7 }7 x; h) n. o: Q* [4 A
6 [) d& `- D! f
转弯销子，再见。 / G! Q0 u0 B9 V+ ^ W$ g9 s2 n
+ C% h. c- D3 i$ a
& _. t; o6 l7 h: V5 [; H4 w, M8 | H5 S Tractor and towbar disconnected, Clear to taxi，
4 O; _+ |% d% o5 ~' E: D4 [9 H( V- D- y Q9 @0 n* U0 w
' q. d: W g: P4 |8 h4 z3 m
Standby for hand signal on the Left/Right.
/ ^+ g' w: j1 j; V" M# f" D: H8 k/ B. C
% N- p. X, S' Q4 | 牵引车已脱开，可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你 0 Y: Q5 a3 S% ]- g* E n
/ _( F1 d0 _2 X, ]. Y9 \; u
# N* K h$ z6 o, O: T 滑行的手势 $ m& u% t1 N8 \5 `4 @5 R
* {4 ]1 Q u# f9 R2 _
9 p! e/ b% B6 K* K5 F1 v
Roger, Goodbye.
) c9 m$ w9 f3 |+ x8 v& ^; o' p5 S' o1 ^
9 a6 B' G7 ]/ ?7 h
收到，再见 * n4 K3 _, I0 }) ` v6 _
7 V' o; q8 U7 r1 f( ?2 v' A" i% a
9 A1 M% ^+ q5 c0 c 4、飞机直接滑出/direct Taxi-Out Procedure " y7 g! H' d# v+ ^+ L) J7 A
- f% F. f/ Q1 U9 ] `# M
% |& j$ I9 Y& v/ L5 g3 ]
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground ! g. f3 y# D, a0 O
& W0 z2 a2 I8 ^5 v3 F a( c$ u: j9 b2 b. Z
Ground to cockpit ' L1 N- b9 w3 N
# S: D0 W' j1 `. c+ M) \
$ x$ A/ ]4 r$ T 地面呼叫机组
m( W/ d9 ~+ p# _" k2 i+ {1 l: C6 ]+ v4 g. g# P3 a
- i! E' o; M9 \3 d2 g! \% M
Go ahead ! e! _7 L. I7 f" p5 p; ^$ I
! V6 k5 h2 N0 K, A
6 b7 p% ~$ `: j. v+ E 请继续（讲） * C* c- g" v% H5 C6 _
8 J9 o' Y7 O Y1 d. x6 L& i
5 f" V \7 ]" l) u+ O
Ready to start No.1（No.2 OR Left Engine /Right . A, N; G& w) @" ~8 | q
* _5 }" p0 {2 g) [) H$ E' x0 g; K% R3 R
Engine）
6 i' I/ W- }: P% n) } Z+ X
% E9 H4 ?; [- |6 y6 @, T
8 }/ g9 j& N' X1 l 收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） ) p- n A$ S) H( m1 G& h
% [7 }# {- z# m6 W
* Q# g. ?: r& Z! R Ground check complete, All doors closed and
; X) E# U8 N0 d$ F N1 Z% `5 J
* Q& I A6 ^: j6 d; ^
8 a& r* E G% |. x0 I' M locked, Clear to start engines.
# P9 |# Y2 x" a4 Z \3 P4 ~3 ~) u9 ?# Q" k1 f) L- S
O; h$ y6 n+ f* {- Q, g0 l
地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，可以启 1 l/ X# A" S, C! d* `
+ R) D5 g( H4 o4 r- C. f% |
1 N7 l7 A. w2 x1 k; C 动发动机Staring sequence
5 u8 M9 I: ^' G+ }/ T ^0 X: B M+ u6 d; m5 o1 O# S
! k* l' f) I2 o* `' m 启动顺序？(4 发飞机)
3 w* x k4 F; J1 n
+ ?) p) J D0 b* t3 i$ L8 T- w0 T# ?, b1 {4 i7 w1 E- a
Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
) S; V8 W& U6 E0 N. |
5 o7 H3 d/ |" x
* F9 M# x0 k n3 A9 ?6 o /Right Engine） & L6 |% }, P* o# P5 d( d2 h, F
& M0 Y8 Q) K4 a; j3 t6 M8 p. W
: Z* d Z- X( L# P: r
启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）
. U7 G( ? H2 D$ ?- h, W) V3 o
# V N" |$ h3 m( Y2 \$ Q
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 - E- K8 Y* T$ F2 I4 D1 X
6 q4 t; R6 a' j& O; D" I6 m) l; D% a; t
* a/ q! p8 M1 o l6 L, b+ y+ s0 n) }. K
启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)
$ j3 ?8 b6 h: @/ q& r1 \, h5 R3 Y: U7 t
& ]+ {- S, Y6 k, Y, D Roger - T! }2 ?8 n* O) G$ M) ^1 u/ J
) Q- C. P D0 H$ K! Q+ @' j
' q& N k: |5 g# P1 C c 收到 3 {# T9 r/ n: r$ c& t/ r+ s7 t
$ c; W6 Y1 B$ ]/ h6 d
4 q* E2 ]' ?4 c( \+ f) G1 e$ u
Engines start completed, ready for taxi-out， % \$ F) M, b# V% o1 @
0 y. o8 S- d: \4 N& S; \5 U+ u2 Q6 a: d8 o+ p' r
waiting 8 C% Q( w- E' v$ j$ o/ _
* O3 L7 F$ i9 b+ ?
3 [) W$ k; A1 E3 s+ ^' G* p
for hand signal.
8 V& [5 @/ _& q, p7 v% G* o% W8 x8 b& S1 O6 K3 G" x
+ H0 Q# K- H/ ?, G. _3 O/ \0 I s
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势 4 K6 Q& {0 C, f/ w
, b9 p) F6 C8 H! y7 \+ y, v
1 `* }7 M, ^9 b4 ] All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone " x) q, ]* v0 [% Z
( ^9 [7 Q8 q) `9 d
" ^5 S: ~' h- a' a9 l! E and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
7 d$ j2 w0 d8 e) v# S0 R6 E( u& T4 H1 q' ^: A
1 B" x& |; B3 R' r. v+ D good-bye.
) `9 J! B( R$ d2 z1 J0 H0 m) _' y% P' H9 U* P3 ~8 K
! B/ V( T- p; W* H" e( m 发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮 ( O$ e. q3 v/ z
) C' @1 U3 {! j. n6 d! @* h6 s. p
# i, W. [* G" A8 b 转弯销子，再见。 " v6 l4 S* B0 b# {8 `
* Y5 p3 \6 R) E5 E4 L: x1 X- P0 b+ H% @1 A" b' L5 X) G
Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the
& R; C% u; ^- u$ f6 ~+ L2 V
2 ]( L w! d7 G& j$ t2 z) A
) _8 l7 Z8 W4 R8 s0 a Left/Right.
- o9 L5 V4 C6 J. m& @4 ?. g2 z- [- m/ x
0 e5 O6 N9 Y+ r5 h3 q. t4 w* `
可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势
$ L! V$ C, m: f( a1 @) f5 s( p! U4 |
; m1 i$ O+ D& M) M1 K) i Roger, Goodbye.
) _% c) x4 r6 @) }! K: P$ R: f+ C w! e+ @% y
- V9 \" A! p' [
收到，再见
' t7 }* c+ R: q( F6 o( d0 f$ n4 z# F* W
2 ^6 W9 P! |: p6 ^ 5、用地面气源车启动发动机/For using air start unit Procedure 0 Z/ C! y' U" o' @; o, _
- R+ w: D& ]" ~+ U
* Q/ \ V& g8 O5 C
防撞灯亮起，气源车接上，供气正常，联系机组
H! Q+ s' G8 B1 B* u( b) J6 _% J2 ~- u' r
- a0 Y: }9 y# n! q1 ~1 g
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground - V. r) a; c; N
& y% ^, x8 m3 w1 u) Y) y2 r6 Y
* |* D. }, d2 U2 ^3 x; C: y
Ground to cockpit
3 i" K# j3 F, n
' H ]/ w U7 V% w- `" ?
8 n" M9 P3 i1 z P; I/ Y2 V$ C 地面呼叫机组
; ^% y& T/ C8 \$ w6 T/ F# _/ o6 f0 t) _+ r$ Z/ \
1 a7 b% ?1 y2 ^6 W+ A Go ahead 9 y0 V( Q3 N; I k1 k
* f) K5 Q4 ~' U! f& `7 y- Q1 S' K7 u6 _+ J4 e/ E
请继续（讲） . P P1 D' V" e/ J1 a9 U
8 R8 m8 |3 d. m- c0 x G! @
/ s3 T. d: m$ F4 U9 A Groud air start unit connected.
. J+ K& C# S, P7 a+ z* C
( m& w- Z# M1 @, L& y4 P2 q. |2 _ B
0 [% C; ?- I5 ^4 t5 M2 k" a 气源车已经接好 # b3 ^. u, V( \+ v: m$ P+ N
9 g6 {7 E1 o" Q
) G/ b/ P9 V- _% y" I Start air pressure on
$ z; m, R/ k8 s T, a4 Y" c
0 L2 w9 }0 C m7 J; _ A
$ G+ r0 O, e5 ]' n# l/ J6 q q Clear to start engine No.1 " ~* q0 v- Z W: w3 m f+ L4 w
1 C7 G# r1 \/ N/ S
) _3 x d/ _1 J% s8 J7 h 可以启动1 发 - W" J$ j, o/ [$ D) j, y: r
7 K( ~, |( I0 `, t! g5 q8 ]8 e' ^, y- m: ~7 P* f
Ready to start No.1 /Commencing start No.1
1 Z3 z3 T' x9 R
5 Q" J- |' e) ?* P
$ u1 g1 M3 N- y% {, F4 G9 V 收到，准备启动1 发
$ c6 y# s: ?0 T5 e
/ |2 ~ t: f# ?$ p7 {* D2 }) [9 K) [0 p: e8 v( u1 e
No.1 start completed, Disconnect Air Start Unit.
/ M! [$ k2 Q0 f6 i9 K) M; H4 {( l# P* G2 D
+ a* X7 V" k. ?$ l& W 1 发启动完成，请撤除地面气源车
( J2 k$ U, P8 k/ j
# g% o: A8 Q; E- W/ G
2 V- ?9 l: m5 ^0 E' l) y: w Roger, Air Start Unit disconnected. 0 ]" B% u/ G1 B0 Y' w4 U
1 m2 |( R' O6 L, D8 I- k
) c9 K* a2 ^- e7 @3 B$ u
收到，地面气源车已经撤除 5 v8 Z/ `& r* @
! V, ^5 L9 Y% R
k" O& N# Y% |1 }5 `
Clear to Cross-Bleed Start No.2
' B J) c% O! S8 z
% {% L- w I4 [% i$ i! S L) b2 @
% G* ]3 l3 }9 P4 K1 R6 R! x6 z9 F 可交输启动2 发 " r* I) X4 i8 s0 y6 A8 V
1 r. W) k& {( {! K, o" [. _
) }* V C A" C2 x1 w
Roger，Cross-Bleed Start No.2 * G7 i. Y! C! A# p) n9 ^* j+ n
7 Z% a8 g$ a; M M$ z3 _% X5 _
! J P- F, @; ?% S; R 收到，交输启动2 发
3 o6 @2 U& Y9 G X# U* C( L6 N6 E; t K! D
: A: x% x, D* x, Y: p3 r4 z
Engines start completed. Ready for push back. * r$ |/ s; d4 t' o6 z" |
6 i- h% {2 e; s9 E* x
9 ]) t2 R& {! H
发动机启动完毕，已做好推出准备 ) v2 @/ B5 ]5 F+ c7 B
8 k; |/ P$ ~! B. f6 r0 ]
& j3 ^5 v2 ]: l, P3 z Please release parking brake. 2 S4 Z( B: {, o1 v. j
) i0 b7 e! S3 d( K/ M4 A( I3 O9 m
: g/ Q9 D7 ^5 Q1 u; Y+ ?9 [ 请解除停留刹车 & k9 s$ A+ |6 D, s* w* u. Z6 e
3 b8 y! B+ y( ?" Q7 J
8 _& g8 q/ c7 T. e* i Roger, Parking brake released.
: X" q6 u4 d3 i: n a' y3 q' B
/ E( B5 j; v6 l7 n+ J7 T# m$ N: n; V7 x4 ~: u" J9 x) G
收到，停留刹车已经解除
* e( q; {6 @( P9 q6 U3 a
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Where Nose toward? " W1 S' k, [* Q& A) S" Y
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! y( C# c! z) n# } 机头朝哪个方向？ ' B( D9 `( K3 _% R0 p/ ?
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. E9 I( W% x' E, e （Face to where？）
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5 f3 u- S) E3 A' S. G( ?' a1 s! Y p' A) _5 y; Z* s: S3 `' T
Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward ! k; l, d. L3 `, C. r3 {2 J9 ^
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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
( C/ e* U+ k: F+ |# Y+ ?, c$ ^3 o: N( g0 W
) H7 A' E. l2 K" @' S; y' ~ （Face to east/west/south/north） ) g. \+ N$ Z" r' k
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; {6 H7 m" E3 H+ h Roger, We start pushback now. /Commencing
3 \) Q7 [$ P5 ?* t) p
3 h# r+ c0 A i5 D( }
& a! I% h, I3 p pushback.
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6 N v! O# G9 a# D8 ~ 收到，开始推出
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6、人工超控启动发动机/Manual Start Engine Procedure
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground ' U9 ?5 t+ o. a, _# v6 _! d$ ~
- i$ _' R! S# L& J7 [
% V1 D( q0 W) U- O# B- e/ B* d2 A Cockpit to Ground ' o& v) O5 f& u+ C
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1 x$ w; o# d8 e5 y1 j5 W 地面呼叫机组
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Go ahead ) N, F" I, X7 f6 k' I4 F' D
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! \# l/ J3 R+ X3 N# y. t' c7 L2 ^ 请继续（讲） b5 w H/ G0 Q- F- y# ` Q: K
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Engine No.1 failed to Start, Request manual start.
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) n" q- b; g. x3 Z% q. ^. T2 M2 r 1 发启动失败，请求人工启动
5 W; G. U& \' L( e e0 M
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8 c4 m# O7 x5 R& a8 d* y Standby, Preparing for manual start.
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9 v* L- w) v6 G; M" q2 h* r( Q# U 稍等，准备人工启动
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Roger，Standby
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收到，稍等 ' u9 C1 L" u3 K, M- X9 }
" q1 Z3 Y1 z2 a3 b3 r/ C* X
7 k/ q9 ~ g8 F F& s# z: y No.1 Engine Ready for manual start.
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[1 D/ Q1 `* p4 i( o
1 发已经做好人工启动准备
/ L" M& X, I& s, g( J2 R. g- ~- u! O! W2 c) k
6 O3 ^0 ^ C% @% Z$ L Starting No.1 Engine, Open start valve Now
, @7 j. [( J+ `+ M, |; {' d) e5 V6 f% @7 k# f# Y! k4 h9 {4 }
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正在启动1 发，打开启动活门
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Roger, Open start valve.
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( g+ O7 T1 V2 I1 l2 r2 A 收到，打开启动活门
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3 O9 Z& Y+ E4 l
Close start valve
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8 w! ^, B; ?# F; ?/ l 关闭启动活门
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Roger，Close start valve. % d ?3 T: T6 ~3 \; X
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" i1 w- j7 _+ p/ C9 c% L$ Q/ j) D3 ` 收到，关闭启动活门 ( n! ~. f- M! C; |
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& q5 |6 A% K) Z# J6 Q h: D Start valve Closed % K2 `# V) @( j E
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启动活门已关闭 * G& X! E. v$ V( D
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( w1 S0 y+ Q3 X9 R& P, C Roger & t( c$ ?; S$ L# r
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收到 & T' A. }2 p( I/ X6 V: A7 }
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; i2 @# d5 z x4 J* D- Z3 R 二、紧急情况/Unsual Condition/ Emergency
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1、排气管喷火/Tailpipe Fire
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Ground：Cockpit alert，Tailpipe fire，No.1 Engine. 2 k# F+ {% K! {$ n2 `; ~, I& O
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% D1 X! F+ q) \* L Cockpit：Roger. ( u; k2 T8 C$ X+ R3 W
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1 q, f( T; Q, l. y. E- q4 \! E5 k" A 2、发动机着火/Engine Fire
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; O! [, m- q3 R) J0 V/ x/ C Ground：Cockpit alert，No.2 Engine on fire，Shutdown the engine immediately.
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Cockpit：Roger / p/ k+ n s2 r* w
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7 n; `- j6 |8 i; n* N; K) X 3、外来物吸进发动机或危险情况/Foreign Object Damage or Hazard ! P- _" F9 {: q4 Y2 }* m' g
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Ground：Cockpit alert，Shutdown No.1 Engine.
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& \) o$ l: u5 h( R Cockpit：Roger，No.1 Engine Shutting down.
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P" r/ V( J5 K3 v6 O: B* U Ground：FOD in No.1 Engine，Standby. Z. P8 Q) C$ F1 d |
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/ B. Z& J" D. |& _ Cockpit：Standing by
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4、推飞机过程中，拖把剪切销断裂/Towbar shear pin failure # U5 G4 _: ^7 m8 S3 }
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Ground：Cockpit Alert，Set parking brake. ; d5 \. k- m1 J% z: l
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Cockpit：Roger，parking brake Set.
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Ground：Towbar shear pin failed，standby for replacement towbar.
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" M' a* T$ B- [, v+ U Cockpit：Standing by.
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& r/ C% f$ D+ s& G' p 5、启动过程中风扇不转动/N1 NOT rotate
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Ground：No.2 Engine N1 NOT rotate.
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Cockpit：Roger.
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6、启动悬挂/Hung Start
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6 O o& ~: h' F& R3 U% J5 S Cockpit：No.2 Engine hung start，Shutting down No.2 Engine. 9 D/ s' r w d8 o( A4 g" N& j
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Ground：Roger.
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7、发动机过热/Engine Overheat
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! A0 U# g3 r# n8 f0 z Cockpit：No.2 Engine overheat，Shutting down No.2 Engine. 2 M# b1 I) A, J% S
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Ground：Roger. 5 ?" q b+ C3 B" y9 |2 |
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! ^% N4 w9 G/ ]" V( f1 T4 A. @- P 8、启动时不点火或N2 不转动/N2 NOT Rotate
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Cockpit：No.1 Engine N2 NOT rotate.，Shutting down No.1 Engine. 3 p8 [3 f- V+ M% _/ _5 C5 {/ `9 a
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" h3 n3 V* X; Y; j& t$ s; n Ground：Roger.
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& Q& ^- u9 F: I/ B7 c/ c( q# C2 U 9、启动时发动机喘振(失速)/Engine Surge（Stall） 6 L- A! T7 ]$ D1 j
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Cockpit：No.1 Engine surge/stall，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
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. c5 t1 M# ~7 B, [2 [ Ground：Roger. ) g. c$ v5 T" N, [
9 A1 I2 J5 ]1 B$ ~2 n; _( }$ v" \9 u& n* S( S5 u4 @/ c9 _
10、热启动/hot start " j3 l0 \: z; f9 `( t/ s
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Cockpit：No.1 Engine hot start，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
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1 C5 {, W" l( s' V" L! l Ground：Roger. - }9 e2 x& @% Y" J
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11、拖车故障，紧急刹车/Tractor inoperative j4 @+ v+ m; ^- \+ f. Y2 N4 n: ]
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Cockpit：Set brake immediately，and tractor inoperative. ( @ j3 H+ g3 T* K9 y' B
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[- Z' E! {; f* a8 B% Y+ P- k Ground：Roger. & {9 W1 K2 A" r8 T' d: m- V
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' ^" _" |: c6 p4 J P 三、飞机进出港常用英语单词或短语/Word or Phrase 9 H" ~' ^# Y) Q z" G
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7 H! J) T' }- K
Chinese English
: s: ?) t! u* ~* {) ~6 \1 p3 h3 ?6 G) v# x$ n y( s$ M% a* C/ H
9 l) T$ x/ t7 q/ |# E$ B% d* ? 收到且明白对方的意思Roger * @' a8 Z( n7 Q I9 J8 J
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轮档挡好Chocks in / Position chocks
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撤除轮档Remove chocks 6 L7 ~: ^3 V. m4 F" Z+ \- l' D9 g
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6 M) N b1 k! e; D- z' V/ e4 b 松刹车Brakes off / Release parking brakes 3 M& p6 @! ]/ K( t! H7 \( w
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4 k+ X$ _+ J5 E- u 刹车已松Brakes off / Parking brake released
7 @" q" k# y x# r0 f
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刹车Brakes on / Set parking brake
/ D8 l) M% U. Y2 l4 t& K" W$ G P% u2 W' k" O% s! m+ l& D
7 |; @! F; `9 ~7 D7 n 刹车刹好Brakes on / Parking brake set " F' b9 _* C, T: e* t
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地面电源设备接好Ground power connected ( V' L9 E& r3 j6 y6 x0 J
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断开地面设备Disconnect ground equipment
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地面设备已断开Ground equipment disconnected
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所有舱门已关好All doors checked closed 2 N; j$ b! _: [. K+ \
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已经供气（如需气源车）Pressure on
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+ `# O6 S, v3 Z k% ^$ a 插上/取下起落架安全销Insert / Remove landing gear safety pin
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插销已取下Pin Removed " P& m7 V0 [! f* ^& u( V, f
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3 i1 m/ V/ p) U% i 稍等推出Standby for pushback
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可以牵引Clear for pushback ! `( ~# @" y: k9 G+ q8 G# d
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8 q3 [( C% |+ Q& \ x 准备牵引Ready for pushback
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牵引完成Pushback complete ' n) X, N3 ]. j
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稍等Standby
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稍等启动Standby for start
1 M& k) m+ E& h8 ?$ \1 ]# o0 J: v" `5 P+ @: [. U3 x* M9 N
; h# O* V2 x2 i! I1 _8 B+ ^$ M 准备启动1/或2 号发动机Start number one / or two
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可以启动1/或2 号发动机Clear number one / or two ) ]# r' P5 P8 i: c& g$ ~# c
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启动结束Start complete 0 ~# C4 r$ x! \; T/ j/ O
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; t4 s: S: K" h9 \( R) P 请关车Shut down engines
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r6 P5 b( u4 \ C6 J/ R! \ 25 号跑道起飞Runway two five / face two five
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03 号跑道起飞Runway zero three / face zero three
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在左/或右方打手势Hand signal on the left / or right
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明白（收到并听懂对方的话）acknowledge % D \( n- c3 _8 W: d4 L/ h& o
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赞同（对方的建议）Affirmative（=Yes）
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& f3 }0 _2 F* h& o% P3 d; I/ R6 R$ H4 T 确认Confirm （Confirm brakes released 确认刹车已松开）
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正确Correct（What you say is correct） & B' ?. m) H* K$ J+ S
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请继续（讲）Go ahead（Speak to me）
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7 y( d9 o- R0 y0 ~. G8 B, ~* I 请绕机检查Ground check please - s- y. c% u5 q0 r& M
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" D. R; L5 N2 [ 绕机检查结束Ground check completed & ]* Z- n8 {0 E7 l+ v
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请做打液压泵前检查Hydraulic clearance please（确保地面设备远离舵面） 0 {4 N) d Y, U Q2 L# Q
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打液压泵前检查结束Hydraulic clearance completed
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5 r( p+ p* H+ p: i- ~ 重复你听到的信息Read back（Say my message as you heard it）
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请重复你说的信息Say again : Q) }2 E, h3 _: j
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请重复，语速慢点Say again slowly 9 Y8 Z7 V' Y- m/ {: e' E# v
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& C8 \' V# g! a- ?: A z; r1 [ 照办Wilco（=will comply） 2 J7 B( R+ N: G# b
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机头向西Nose westward （Head westward）
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请与驾驶舱进行通话联系Contact the cockpit with interphone
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四、故障报告
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% ?( e; Z3 s# I% ^0 f& O 1、1 发推油门时反应慢 ) I8 H- `+ F3 i& j" ^# E+ O3 `+ Y1 o
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, h& ^! ]. |2 O" {* o0 z0 C No.1 engine slow response to thrust lever increase.
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2、2 发震动值高达4 个单位
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No.2 engine vibration high, 4 units.
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3、1 发遭鸟击，参数不正常，关车。
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No.1 engine had bird strike. Engine parameters abnormal. Engine was shut down.
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4、1 发滑油消耗量大
7 B6 Y, x s; G# i8 n1 y
8 Q# t$ ~ p A' z1 E( A7 H1 S9 g% e: U
No.1 engine oil consumption high. " {+ u! \7 C1 Q* Q5 s: n! r7 M( V
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# }- N/ |- t, w+ D# }: n 5、1 发空中停车，发动机滑油压力小于5psi / P) j h+ {6 Y" Y8 |* I* X F
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No.1 engine was shutdown in flight. Engine oil pressure was less than 5 PSI.
7 F" m8 c3 s4 q; T0 i+ U$ p( ^
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; h! c% G9 W3 V9 V# H 6、2 发反推不工作，反推手柄内锁不能松开 - ~% Q4 V4 x* W+ ? j/ N/ L5 O
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+ S( r v' b0 c5 d' d No.2 engine failed to go into reverse. Reverse lever interlock failed to release.
1 H( ^4 g% i8 {' M! h
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7、2 发使用左点火系统启动失败，右点火系统正常 1 O, B# @" w' z; S
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% l% f& C% h* D | No.1 engine failed to start using Left ignition system, right system is OK.
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8、2 发在使用反推时喘振，因EGT 超限关车
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No.2 engine surged during reverse operation. Engine shutdown because EGT limits
3 w5 v/ S- ]& F
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8 n) e# f; M' u+ R7 ` exceeded $ [5 w" a3 b0 k" M: o/ m
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9、2 发空中熄火，重新启动后工作正常
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2 Q6 m7 A8 s1 T7 n* u4 ? No.2 engine flameout in flight, engine was restarted and operated normally. # D, U8 ]# [# A+ X
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7 c; n% \$ g5 c6 h; {7 e 10、1 发启动电门不能自动脱开
9 e/ B( o8 c0 c. |; W8 {
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No.1 engine start switch failed to disengage automatically.
3 c* Q: U/ ?! m2 ]2 B1 e1 i8 |) ?+ m& j! m
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11、1 发火警警告，空中关车，左灭火瓶已释放，故障灯亮
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7 f/ |) _+ ], T; {- Y/ c8 Q1 [3 u
No.1 engine fire warning. Engine shut down in flight. Left fire bottle was discharged.
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Fault light was illuminated.
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: s( b, g7 \0 z S' b7 q 12、1 发火警测试时主火警和火警铃不工作 8 p' b! P$ V) m3 K- L& I3 F, g! B
! q% Q: f* p- X" H, Z! c
: R' {) a5 T" n T g! U. Y+ C
Master fire warning lights and bell inept during No.1 engine fire test. ( B1 z% q8 a: I# Z( R7 t
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& m4 e. l6 B. t' Y1 _& n4 T 13、1 发引气超温灯亮
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) F$ W$ m, L( G* M+ v No.1 engine bleed air overheat light illuminated.
0 ^4 }$ y* x* W* k' V5 n' W* J; C* O. N \. B
0 R) m) e" d/ ^* i& s6 P 14、自动驾驶A 衔接电门不能衔接 ! u5 F* A" F: G3 O6 R* g
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A/P A engage switch failed to engage.
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- O0 S$ r9 E- c' d 15、自动驾驶仪A 的垂直速度方式不能正确控制飞行 0 u4 K. r3 z8 ]) b# D" W
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A/P vertical speed mode failed to control aircraft properly with A/P A # P, O N$ \/ s) \1 S
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: H7 N" Y$ ]: x: p 16、自动驾驶仪B 的红色警告灯常亮
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A/P B warning light illuminated steady red.
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% P4 n4 V6 k) ? 17、自动油门不能用油门杆电门切断
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! s+ D# b" c# O7 Y1 d( c j A/T will not disconnect with thrust lever switches. 4 n- ?9 S, J0 }; k7 _4 i& r& G/ @
2 B H0 [% z& ], [! I# g$ `7 }7 L2 l' N7 C4 R$ W9 u Z/ w6 I- H, j! U
18、2 号高频无线电收发机在所有状态下都不工作 5 O6 @' X, w; E& Q M+ @
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No.2 HF radio transceiver inept using all mode.
) ^9 ~6 c( d. f; W. B, k5 A- W9 R- p4 K$ w6 `* h4 T
' W( a5 ^* |/ u5 }. ^# u 19、使用机长及副驾驶的配平电门时，安定面不移动 ( e+ h" n0 o* m1 y5 r. L
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Stabilizer failed to move using the captain’s and the F/O’s trim switch. 9 L/ U7 D9 z" F8 I
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7 [ j+ h; K- q1 T, j) O
20、机长无线电高度表指针卡阻
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7 \" F8 A, g/ K. F8 Q$ r" X
Captain’s radio altimeter pointer sticks. . _0 R x* J2 r1 }/ H2 q' u
& L6 ~0 W Y0 k9 \6 i
0 S7 k9 s2 T Y0 U1 E" c2 ] 21、1 号惯导的距离和时间不准确 ! N$ N# u" j4 F9 q
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0 V; k) |5 A/ F No.1 INS distance & time are not accurate.
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7 H5 Q; k% N$ K. X
3 Q- w5 r6 O' t( K" u 22、右翼尖遭雷击 8 H& P, z" _ @) C& n! g. _2 c
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Lighting strike occurred on right wing tips " B# B$ b6 G' \; X+ n
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23、ADF 2 不能正确指示电台
: F( c r! q# S" T6 y
7 ^2 }% H; n. W" D _
# G- G- E4 g5 h' L5 l2 W ADF 2 pointer does not indicate station properly. 6 g" E+ B. L3 u5 o0 c( W( P
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五、维护人员常用英语 ( d) B( c% s/ [' L
3 ]" v) P6 X* a1 T
4 [3 K* T1 p9 `& F 1、询问航班达到时间
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1 f e" v. {* x2 O1 ? A：请告诉我HU7182 航班预计达到时间？ ( C% Z) B7 m. F; N! A7 e
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Could you please tell me the ETA of flight HU7182 ?
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$ c! b+ n' ^& }& j" C' m. W (ETA= Estimated Time of Arrival) 2 A2 I* L, m! \9 q0 U/ \) a
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7 Q/ x7 H7 U' \2 w& s
B：当地时间16:30
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( m, {3 \, k! y( G Sixteen thirty local time.
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: A7 N" U. w* L, r9 i% i B：航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了 3 d' C/ }% n* }2 Y$ q7 w8 }% p
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# N% `3 R1 ?( W The flight is delayed due to the weather / mechanical fault. 8 L, k$ A8 r# }2 R! K! }
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2、后面有飞机滑行，何时推飞机，请听口令
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4 Z7 A+ Q7 O" Q* ^" U' r( l% i
* J+ i, e1 c: g# R There is a aircraft on your way，please wait for departure. 9 ^' B/ R" n% U, Y* X' P$ o9 Z4 h
C- z& f( `' f" r+ C+ X! x3 f5 e8 A. t% |/ ]* p p7 ^. P. x
3、地面有杂物，需要清除，何时推飞机，请听口令 4 R: w" C* d# e' H
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Ground need cleaned，please wait for departure.
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5 `& Z( Y& Y$ E* `! l j0 d 4、飞机需要加液压油/滑油 ' L& a8 b q$ C @4 h
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The aircraft needs refilled with hydraulic fluid/oil. 7 a6 L. Z$ Y/ d0 _
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- B3 {! G1 q" j( U, C3 D 5、请给1 号发动机加2 夸脱滑油，2 号发动机加3 夸脱滑油 # w1 L+ P% ^' P) g- m
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Please replenish two quarters for engine No.1, three quarters for engine No.2 .
9 X/ }% S6 h! Q9 T$ `; }2 l
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6、请给我们安排一辆加水车/放污车/空调车/除冰车/工作梯
9 N: z7 ^* v# {, D: w, o# w
8 r& ]5 E2 S& J# u, V" l2 l7 v# t: r; T: h9 m
Please arrange a water servicing unit / a toilet servicing unit / an air conditioning unit / 9 F/ u1 T+ m2 k- q2 e% n5 Y& R
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$ B1 F" W6 g. `. P; f a deicing unit / a ladder for us. 1 I" I* G8 \2 Z' I# k4 u* l* h
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M! g8 S: J0 V) R9 f 7、请打开发动机包皮检查渗漏/过热/导线/插头
$ N, s/ n1 c0 J |( W+ D' `
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Please open the engine cowling and check for leakage / overheat / wires / electrical 4 u+ ]. Q) T/ D. P' T+ ~; ` i* f, {
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connectors.
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8、发动机吊架和整流罩无液压油渗漏和损伤
5 N3 U" p4 Z- ~; m
2 H E* |* g* Z' U
" v; a% d4 m# n* |7 n No damage and fluid leakage from engine pylon and cowling doors.
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Y& N6 K3 H# v ^7 \ 9、请检查刹车的磨损情况
$ S; D" d% ]; ?& a' |( r* b! T- }, j) U( U
4 @( F/ R9 |% b9 [5 D Please check for brake assembly wear. & D. _$ i3 u1 x8 |9 s. b
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1 i. e, h, O! i& f; b* m3 q7 s! m4 F# E
10、请叫一辆拖车来
7 X7 q1 J3 a( }% A7 r5 E3 ^3 n! B
' U2 b0 z b( U* f* K Please call a tractor. . a9 a0 `+ L0 W) e
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11、请挂上/摘下拖把 4 k( m, z9 f8 G! e% x4 \8 [
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7 r) f0 m2 L1 Q# n) Y9 u Please connect/disconnect the tow bar.
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12、请示意拖车司机拖/推飞机 ) a. @' w8 A. V' t8 k0 U
3 o) o4 K/ w( E5 U0 P R$ G" Y h$ \4 l- E+ H, x, K
Please signal tractor driver to commence towing / pushback. ( e4 e& ^! W& b# I# C6 [# @$ ]
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13、1 号发动机N1 开始转动
, V" b7 F7 X7 n# {( ^, X
, o$ w( Z& H2 C, b" H" e
% d3 o5 G' N) Q. g No.1 engine N1 begins to rotate.
. M @; P' t: ]) e
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( q$ j B( i. _/ H 14、地面，1 号发动机要进行冷转
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- O8 v7 U, c0 [ Ground, No.1 engine need a cold start. & ^+ U: X# }0 l$ k! Y
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15、所有地面设备及人员已远离飞机 , O4 |! N! P+ D$ ^' Z
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All ground equipment and personnel are clear of aircraft. 2 S3 h% p* m, o0 @* {8 P, f
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发表于 2008-12-26 00:08:15
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