航空缩略语词典

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 H 8 w2 R Z, ?. c; [' t& U* q130 2 t( F$ j; h0 _8 QHuman-in-Control Human-in-Control provides for the positive control of automated system processes. This is accomplished by requiring human action to provide essential high-level commands such as initiate, terminate, and interrupt. With regards to 8 P& Q) C L k: ~" e( E8 SBMD, 10 USC 2431, Section 224 states that: “No agency of the Federal Government may plan for, fund, or otherwise support the development of command and control systems for strategic defense in the boost or post-boost phase against ballistic missile threats that would permit such strategic defenses , O( h. x* |! S% B2 rto initiate the directing of damaging or lethal fire except by affirmative human 1 X- h' C# Z3 l6 y) `9 }2 t+ T# ?# ? ydecision at an appropriate level of authority.” (USSPACECOM) ! ~3 W: }$ J4 L1 X. ?- ~Human - m/ H, F, E% t* JIntelligence (HUMINT) A category of intelligence derived from information collected and provided by + t3 x% n5 |8 `human sources. 2 p" G8 q/ Y: Y* E8 C0 {$ pHuman Systems Integration ( r% {% X% |. e$ JThe human considerations (human factors engineering, manpower, personnel, 8 W4 E! F% U* Ftraining, and safety and health hazards) that are integrated into the design effort for the defense system to improve total system performance and reduce costs of ownership by focusing attention on the capabilities and limitations of the soldier, 0 T' W6 M( x+ Q2 D, a/ \ F& Gsailor, airman, or Marine. HUMINT Human Intelligence. HVAA High Value Airborne Assets. ! [8 d; `9 p" g" q; mHVAC Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. " S& @. o* m e. Q( O: GHVG Hypervelocity Gun. % P5 \9 p* L9 w# UHVL Hypervelocity Launcher (Gun). " P: I* y+ M3 }, _4 jHVM Hypervelocity Missile. HVP Hypervelocity Projectile. 9 g1 F5 A! m. Q7 Z2 EHVT Half-Value Thickness. ! t- f0 v" ?$ I+ h3 b! N iHW Hardware. ! _: y& {- c$ U0 uHW/SW Hardware/Software. % p) C7 @1 O5 w% H, f9 qHWCI Hardware Configuration Item. * k% s4 h9 Q) Y' G! BHWIL See Hardware-in-the-Loop. ( I& e9 n* V% F% G6 m1 FHWILT Hardware-in-the-loop Test. 7 h( I8 Z( q7 O. S. UHYLYE Hypersonic Low Temperature. + S7 c4 e) w- G+ v' bHypervelocity Gun (HVG) A gun that can accelerate projectiles to 5 km per second or more; for example, an electromagnetic or rail gun. . H5 w; T0 c3 G2 xHypervelocity v& }& ^% Z+ e% L% y/ ~# I5 iMissile (HVM) A missile that can operate at a velocity greater than 4 km per second. ( _! |" Z: d& ?0 R m @HYWAYS Hybrids with Advanced Yields for Surveillance. Hz Hertz (cycles per second). ! S+ j6 S9 `# J* dMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 0 M& K9 F" i1 ?( p& {1 v131 % C0 l. y5 \/ f8 j+ Y/ HI&CO Installation and Checkout. I&I Installation and Integration. & U9 D" y2 t# N; e' `( ]# e6 AI&PA Integration and Performance Analysis. 6 z% n! n: q4 R; d/ V4 _I&T Integration and Test. I&W Indications and Warning. ! E: }) ?' {; g6 T( n5 i) AI-CASE Integrated Computer-Aided Systems Engineering. 9 S0 [' b- Y# e- r5 f; J3 c8 e5 _I-HAWK Improved HAWK. I-MOSC Integrated Mission Operations Support Center (USAF term). $ W' i8 F/ i. B( M. ^1 V1 @I/F Interface. I/O Input/Output. I/R Interchangeability/Reparability. I4 International Information Integrity Institute. + ^0 ]2 n4 o( R. Z1 r% u2 MIA Information Architecture. ! M- `6 X6 B, Y4 f" _IA&I Industrial Affairs and Installations. IA&T Installation (Integration), assembly, and test. + J5 ~) t% H) JIAD Integrated Air Defense. IADS Integrated Air Defense System. 2 [! i% `. ~; r2 OIAEA International Atomic Energy Agency. IAG International Agreement Generator. ! J% p1 p0 s( M, \5 `. N6 N6 \IAI Israel Aircraft Industries. % Q" | k+ b1 E8 n \7 ]IAP (1) Integrated Action Plan. (2) Integrated Avionics Package. IAS Israeli Architecture Study. IAT Integrated Assembly Test. IATACS Improved Army Tactical Communications System. 1 A( `* A" ]( _3 d$ ^" IIATCO Integration, Assembly, Test & Check Out. , X- k6 C+ C& b" DIAW In Accordance With. 0 D: x( v; H lIBA Industrial Base Assessment. 4 v( N9 A, `6 R% p2 q6 b; `IBC Impurity Band Conduction. IBCSi:As Impurity Band Conduction Arsenic Doped Silicon. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I - ^7 [( ], A; O132 IBDL Intra-Battery Data Link. IBID Integrated BMC3 Infrastructure Demonstration H4 ?; p9 V |* pIBIS Israeli Boost-Phase Intercept System. IBM International Business Machines Corporation. IBPA Industrial Base/Producibility Analysis. # ?; x9 U& p- @# I8 J Y- ]5 WIBR Integrated Baseline Review (DD 5000 term). IBS Integrated Bridge System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. IBSS Infrared Background Signature Survey. * W h' D L |$ M" l; ?$ r3 j! H: [IC (1) Intelligence Community. (2) Integrated Circuit. 9 t7 Y; R( u( b: g, BICA (1) Independent Cost Analysis. (2) Independent Cost Assessment. 5 v* ?, H0 u) w* i/ }" k, kICADS Integrated Correlation and Display System. ICAF Industrial College of the Armed Forces. ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization. 8 j" v- S- s) \- d! |" {0 _0 F) SICAS Integrated Condition Assessment System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. " v% |; o$ ?0 k& VICASE Integrated Computer Assisted Software Engineering. ICBM See Intercontinental Ballistic Missile. 9 \, z# S5 O5 ?8 p8 q; p, `ICC (1) Information and Coordination Central (PATRIOT). (2) Item Category Code (ILS term). ! K2 I6 O9 I, ]% X- n6 SICCIP Inter-Center Council of Information Processing. ICCITS Inter-Center Council on Information Technology Security. ICCN Inter-Center Council on Networking. ICD Interface Control Document/Drawing. ICE Independent Cost Estimate. ICEDEFFOR Iceland Defense Force (NATO). 2 b8 Y1 \ g* g$ F8 k/ X; aICM Improved Conventional Munitions. ICN Installation Completion Notification. + a k7 s/ q% o% lICO Interface Control Officer (JFACC term). ICOE Initiations, Commitments, Obligations, Expenditures. : _" z' a3 m e+ e) aMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 133 ICP (1) Interface Change Proposal. (2) Inventory Control Point (ILS term). (3) Interface Change Proposal. (4) Interface Control Process. ; S: V8 \6 [, W# w1 W3 s0 j! fICR Integrated Contracting Report. " v+ W. S5 O2 `9 K/ K; y QICS (1) Integrated Control System, a computerized monitoring, command, and control system for US naval ships. (2) Interface Control Specification. # m' |0 s+ j/ R% q3 ~+ w! fICU Interface Control Unit. 6 u, [7 ]: V% U/ h2 F+ l3 U# A8 J. ^ICWG Interface Control Working Group. ID (1) Interactive Discrimination. (2) Identification. IDA Institute for Defense Analysis. IDASC Improved Direct Air Support Center (USMC term). # }4 G$ }1 G. _IDB Integrated Data Base. 2 C1 X$ e( x' s% O" n; sIDD Interface Design Document. 9 K f, u; a( QIDEA Integrated Dose Environmental Analysis. IDECM Integrated Defensive Electronics Countermeasures (USN/USAF term). Identification 3 o3 l- @ U. d! }Friend or Foe ; m5 |- I( T1 B# \(IFF) u) }+ t. i$ a5 _A system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by , }( o; w' i: Lfriendly forces automatically responds, for example by emitting pulses, thereby + H: M* o8 S# ~9 b |7 l$ O% d5 l+ Hdistinguishing themselves from enemy forces. IDG Institute for the Dynamics of Geo-spheres. 8 A7 }9 X5 t/ k- u6 fIDHS Intelligence Data Handling System. IDIP Integrated Development and Initial Production. IDR Initial Design Review.

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IDS (1) Interface Design Standards. (2) Intrusion Detection System. . s2 y! p8 f/ ]! T: R5 P% W8 JIE (1) Independent Evaluation. (2) Integration Exercise. . ~6 l5 a, v. yIED Intrinsic Event Discrimination. - L3 N" A0 [' X5 y% |IEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. 5 i D% s5 ^6 _' VIEI Integrated Engineering Infrastructure. 8 ~ @" Z# @' u" U7 HIEMP Induced Electromagnetic Pulse. IEP Integrated Evaluation Plan. IER Independent Evaluation Report. q& Y) f0 [! Q% i0 ZIESG Internet Engineering Steering Group. d! l" |# Z0 E8 p- l; aMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 134 6 r' x$ [& h9 r8 |* r3 S! LIETF Internet Engineering Task Force. 6 u, i# b, _) i" r- O2 |, yIEV Integrated Experimental Version. IEW Intelligence and Electronic Warfare. * O. h3 k& } y$ i- TIFA Integrated Financial Analysis. ( \8 k0 d% g+ gIFF Identification, Friend or Foe. IFHV In-Flight Homing View. , g& S3 X9 P N7 o( F7 [IFICS In-Flight Interceptor Communications System. IFICS provides the : C2 X t8 {1 O; X5 k0 C) [% i( E1 pcommunications link between the ground and the space based NMD assets. * C; ]1 p; C! Z* |+ }+ N1 ]( AThe generic term IFICS replaces the obsolete design specific communications system term GEP. 8 {3 P s" v6 _7 {# L5 RIFOG Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope. IFOV Instantaneous Field of View. IFSR In-Flight Status Report IFT Integrated Flight Test. IFTU In-Flight Target Update. . M' ]; F/ S! |5 {IG Inspector General. IGEMP Internally Generated Electromagnetic Pulse. 0 o1 q; ?5 ~7 H) Z9 hIGES Initial Graphics Exchange Standard. : U2 C4 \) Q. }$ H- N% dIGS Inertial Guidance System. 6 c% P; ?) G7 \IGSM Interim Ground Station Module (JSTARS). IGT Integrated Ground Test. IGU Inertial Guidance Unit. ) C6 q! ]+ g! Q Q4 ^$ nII Impulse Intensity. ; M3 A3 N% y' w+ U# |( p) EIIP Interoperability Improvement Program. " ?, E( N f/ _* C& hIIPT Integration Integrated Product (Process) Team. ; u% w' A, Z( | X- c! Z6 @+ |IIR (1) Intelligence Information Report. (2) Imaging Infrared. IIS International Institute for Strategic Studies (UK). IIT Interceptor Integration Test. / h# j6 ^$ c f7 f6 c4 RIITF Information Infrastructure Task Force. IJSOW Improved Joint Stand Off Weapon. 1 s% y$ v9 [$ }: ]9 bMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 135 4 b2 I- j: S5 S& W; G' GILA Inter-Laboratory Authorization (Contracting term). - ?: `, u: N8 N* N7 Y8 R+ rILC Initial Launch Capability. Ilities The operational and support requirements a program must address (e.g., 1 M! ~( S- C6 w' `5 E; h3 B. Uavailability, vulnerability, producibility, reliability, maintainability, logistics supportability, etc.). Illumination Non-interfering impingement of electromagnetic energy on Red, Blue, or Gray satellites and Red ballistic missiles in test. 7 J$ P/ e5 u2 S, H/ H6 g SILS Integrated Logistics Support. ILSM ILS Manager. ILSMT ILS Management Team ) u. z/ r- |) p8 j( A( KILSO ILS Office. ILSP Integrated Logistics Support Plan. : z4 b2 v9 Z1 B" LILSWG ILS Working Group. IM Information Management. ( F. ?' q: F6 I' QImagery Collectively, the representations or objects reproduced electronically or by optical $ O" K+ H. a- E) j2 ` Y$ wmeans on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery & C" Z) z9 D, Y" ~3 Z8 {! l j2 TIntelligence , e0 a- _) V: s1 D, A(IMINT) . u7 u* z% _, K/ q: Y+ iIntelligence derived from the exploitation of collection by visual photography, infrared sensors, lasers, electro-optics, and radar sensors (such as synthetic ) q7 d. p' {& J D$ |0 e1 raperture radar) wherein images of objects are reproduced optically or electronically on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery Correlation ) _4 @& e8 I5 G$ @/ K: n+ cThe mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics 7 _) I0 t! K5 gsignified. Imaging The process of obtaining a high quality image of an object. IMC (1) Interagency Management Council (GSA term). (2) Internal Management Control. ! U2 c, r4 s Q' o6 D* M4 vIMDB Imagery Management. / Y4 [9 b3 s$ Y2 W7 F- I6 ZIMDO Israeli Missile Defense Organization. MDA counterpart in the Israeli Ministry of 2 c" K6 O5 U$ A; n- d3 }Defense. IMINT Imagery Intelligence. ; ^* J; H+ t, o$ g; H/ AIMIP Industrial Modernization Incentives Program. . c2 r' S, c) C) b- {4 [Immediate Kill " V$ \- g% h( f' |' |( f" _Mode ' }2 }- Y! m9 |# @# {: e; n2 @A kill mode in which the target is immediately catastrophically destroyed by / j/ A3 N, H% X1 f) Nimpact with the KV or KED. Impact Point " S4 \! r5 E6 p# L5 VPrediction (IPP) Prediction of the point on the earth’s surface where a specific RV will impact, usually specified in terms of the circular error probable. The estimate includes # _: i k4 q9 X5 C" x2 |the perturbing effects of the atmosphere and resultant uncertainties. $ z, B# B: K1 SMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I . O( n$ b5 M5 }1 [6 d. a$ c136 : O; M* g V; r6 L' z; {, M" O4 CImplicit Coordination ) r6 u' T: o k) MMany independent battle managers (computers) use the same algorithms to derive a common calculated result. Decisions resulting from these calculations 0 D. f& c- ?% y" X( I' J! O3 |will be identical even though the calculated results may not be identical. Decisions or results are not communicated between Battle Managers. Impulse A mechanical jolt delivered to an object. Physically, impulse is a force applied for # W8 k, g9 T0 s2 |+ [3 }a period of time, and the System Internationale Unit of impulse is the Newtonsecond (abbreviated N-s). (See Impulse Intensity.) Impulse 2 U. p+ q) t% j$ G RIntensity (II) % w; y; D/ Q6 h- i# qMechanical impulse per unit area. The System Internationale unit of impulse 8 D/ @! S! N: Z$ M/ l1 l, D4 a- jintensity is the Pascal-second (abbreviated Pa-s). A conventionally used unit of 4 c$ X* @( R. N: G( limpulse intensity is the “tap”, which is one dyne-second per square centimeter; hence, 1 tap = 0.1 Pa-s. Impulse Kill The destruction of a target, using directed energy, by ablative shock. The $ N- F/ [7 K! F" gintensity of directed energy may be so great that the surface of the target violently and rapidly boils off delivering a mechanical shock wave to the rest of the target and causing structural failure. IMPWG Information Policy Working Group. IMS Integrated Master Schedule. . s4 k4 j$ e; p* }% ?+ s% _3 I- yIMU Inertial Measurement Unit. IN (1) Air Force component intelligence officer (staff). (2) Instructor. (3) Impulse Noise. In Inch. % d3 L" }" X6 O6 A: \IN LINAC Induction Linear Accelerator. - T* |7 @! t4 KIn-Flight Target 0 t3 @, C6 W+ x1 q/ }5 u; GUpdate (FTU) . Y- p, W0 x4 m+ SA report to in-flight interceptor weapons. The IFTU provides updated, predictahead target position, time, and velocity for use within the interceptor’s control 5 U3 `0 i, w" }7 Q/ V$ Usuite to make midcourse corrections to intercept the target. Inclination The inclination of an orbit is the (dihedral) angle between the plane containing & V' m r n6 uthe orbit and the plane containing the earth’s equator. An equatorial orbit has % ~, J( b2 `& ] G* {. l( h; Fan inclination of 0° for a satellite traveling eastward or 180° for a satellite ( e/ Y6 G& l+ e: g$ x x6 ztraveling westward. An orbit having an inclination between 0° and 90° and in which a satellite is traveling generally eastward is called a prograde orbit. An orbit having an inclination of 90° passes above the north and south poles and is % A) t3 u" L, k6 V4 Lcalled a polar orbit. An orbit having an inclination of more than 90° is called a retrograde orbit. % d9 f* i1 J; {1 {Incremental Funding The provision (or recording) of budgetary resources for a program or project based on obligations estimated to be incurred within a fiscal year when such budgetary resources will cover only a portion of the obligations to be incurred in completing the program or project as programmed. This differs from full funding, where budgetary resources are provided or recorded for the total estimated obligations for a program or a project in the initial year of funding.

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Identification D% r/ O1 o7 t, @Friend or Foe (IFF) - Y; ?( s7 V# @$ L$ N9 E8 g$ QA system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by friendly forces automatically responds, fro example by emitting pulses, thereby distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. * }* t/ @ n8 e! M/ b% P) |MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 137 - _& S& h8 z$ c0 KImagery Correlation The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics " G6 Z+ ^5 ]5 F1 A3 v# y" s0 Nsignified. Independent , X f0 S7 ]7 u$ @Cost Analysis An analysis of program cost estimates conducted by an impartial body disassociated from the management of the program. (See Title 10, United # f, b4 ^( I5 z, yStates Code, Section 2434, “Independent Cost Estimates; Operational ! X9 W) k% b4 c! v6 ]Manpower Requirements.”) Independent Cost Estimate (ICE) 9 V' G2 d- v/ \- J6 X$ ]* D2 ]* [8 e* E" LA cost estimate prepared by an impartial body outside the chain of authority responsible for acquiring or using the goods or services. Independent Evaluation % @7 n N1 z/ @. }: dReport (IER) 3 a# `( a4 B+ a$ h7 @8 Y" f8 o& \) }Documents the independent evaluation of the system and is based on test data, " ]0 [0 Y8 Q8 E; Z6 preports, studies, and simulations. The IER contains the independent evaluator’s assessment of key issues, supporting analyses, major findings, and a position on 6 s, U$ B7 x. G) g- T. y5 j( Fthe future capability of the system to fulfill approved requirements. The IER is & W4 C! C6 q9 f( wprovided to the DAB to support the MS III decision production decision. An IER : c. x. {2 K8 A2 p. Emay also be used to support LRIP decisions. (U.S. Army) ' ~2 k4 h& w$ }' d7 [" xIndependent Research and a6 S6 M3 @6 o0 PDevelopment (IR&D) ! n! T6 T% \, QEffort by industry that is not sponsored by, or required in performance of, a contract and which consists of projects falling within the areas of basic and 3 _* s% O* ?% ?, M! j. ^- s: ?/ R, ~( vapplied research, development, and systems and other concept formulation studies. Also, discretionary funds which industry can allocate to projects. (See FAR 31.001.) Independent Verification and Validation (IV&V) Verification and validation performed by a contractor or Government agency that is not responsible for developing the product or performing the activity being : p. \; e7 i: d! devaluated. IV&V is an activity that is conducted separately from the software development activities. Indium Antimonide 9 O) F* Z! e! L [, S1 X3 W- Z. | IInfrared sensing material. Individual Acceptance Test A test of predetermined critical items to verify their operational characteristics % H" w3 e% S1 C5 x. Iprior to assembly into subsystems. Waivers to this requirement, such as using the end item acceptance tests, are not recommended as production expediency. , h& Q4 J: j0 H4 I# mInduced Environments * o5 T; N: z# D5 _* ~" @Induced environments are defined at the system level as the disturbances in the 5 ] _! Q$ q. O( F; ~6 F- ]$ N6 Lnatural environments caused by BMD system influences on other BMD assets * v u2 x- V7 X: K7 m/ P, {8 b(Self-Induced, e.g., GBR radar energy impacting and effecting a GBI in flight) or ( |3 I3 M" H/ p: I$ xthe influence of other systems external to BMD on BMD assets (Externally- / P' s4 Y3 X, FInduced, e.g., high power electric line electromagnetic field effects on C2E electronic equipment). " d: i' q' w4 sInduced Radioactivity Radioactivity produced in certain materials as a result of nuclear reactions, " b6 |0 ?6 p+ s, G, q( j$ |particularly the capture of neutrons, which are accompanied by the formation of 9 P `) {) O+ U8 E! Aunstable (radioactive) nuclei. In a nuclear explosion, neutrons can induce 1 P" |0 Q- D4 r+ k$ ^/ bradioactivity in the weapon materials, as well as in the surroundings (e.g., by interaction with nitrogen in the air and with sodium, manganese, aluminum, and " A9 n0 z6 s: h. g2 ?silicon in soil and sea water). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 138 1 O% }# ?0 x3 I& j) ]Industrial Resource & f0 H' J# W/ x* r$ q3 l o) x' ?3 R& dAnalysis (IRA) A quick-turnaround or a detailed analysis of industrial and/or specific factory capabilities to determine the availability of production resources required to support SDS. These resources include capital (including machine tools and * R+ J1 ?" p, B9 s( t' cspecial tooling/test equipment), materiel, and manpower needed to meet the 9 ~5 M, f, M0 l' x8 U ?* J0 Drange of SDS requirements. IRA includes the results of feasibility studies, % x w9 J' C$ F- u8 A; G( cproducibility analyses, and technology assessments. Shortfalls discovered in IRAs are assessed for risk levels, based on the reasons for the risks, and become issues listed in the MDA Producibility Programming and Issues / Y8 B% h; J$ F; x' O+ w- g( ~2 pResolution Strategies (PPIRS) document. Inertial 6 }& m M$ K6 iGuidance A guidance system designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly within the missile and independent of outside information. The system measures / s) w# j; _0 R' _9 @& t) x! Tand converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain 6 [8 r% X) N5 V; k$ Bdirection. # s6 B+ q1 Z( D2 }Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) A guidance mechanism designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, # k& \* d5 J7 `( c6 \wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly 8 o' F% ^/ O6 _7 |; [$ N8 xwithin the missile and independent of outside information. The unit measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain & l4 q+ u1 u$ \; w3 |) ?direction. 5 A \' r" E" K$ ?: sINETS Integrated Effects Tests for Survivability. * m$ G; r! [4 Y2 C( DINEWS Integrated Electronic Warfare System (Navy term). % s7 Z y: t: S6 p" UINF Intermediate-range Nuclear Force (Treaty term). Also the name of U.S./USSR Treaty. In-Flight Target Update A data report, which contains updated, predict- ahead target position, time, and - w# [' G B8 [+ W4 w2 Wvelocity for interceptor weapons to use in making midcourse correction. & D8 \5 W- s" B(USSPACECOM) 8 W9 {% t/ q3 \3 `8 {# ]3 g+ HInformation Architecture (IA) A description of the information that is needed to support command and control decision making and battle management, where it comes from, the processing that must be performed to provide it, and the resulting behavior. The description provides the invariant framework for interoperability, operational and design * D3 i3 R; M2 g2 ^- t3 R Oflexibility, coping with the unexpected, extensibility, and reusability. . B, E% s0 o- j% ^0 v$ @Information Resources Management . J( W# B" Z6 p0 nThe planning, budgeting, organizing, directing, training, promoting, controlling, and management activities associated with the burden, collection, creation, use, " M4 e, t0 y% E" p# O9 W: l& fand dissemination of information by agencies and includes the management of : E/ N7 e3 J% G+ Q% a# jinformation and related resources, such as FIP resources.

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Information Security (INFOSEC) 9 E& u( `9 d7 [( P. \% LThose measures and administrative procedures for identifying, controlling, and 2 }/ H- T6 V, \6 j5 M8 uprotecting against unauthorized disclosure of classified information or . q4 L# V' b6 O5 {0 K4 m' m0 Munclassified controlled information, which includes export-controlled technical data and sensitive information. Such measures and procedures are concerned 6 {" r/ w1 M+ L3 @3 t1 Gwith security education and training, assignment of proper classifications, y: n l+ F. o( v! ^: Y2 J9 Qdowngrading and declassification, safeguarding, and monitoring. Q( s1 ]$ k' {/ F' L6 E9 EInfrared (IR) Electromagnetic radiations of wavelength between the longest visible red (7,000 Angstroms or 7 x 10E4 millimeter) and about 1 millimeter. (See Electromagnetic # ^8 [. o/ Q M5 C7 l& H8 f1 g) ^Radiation.) % e* E9 m9 J+ V/ g9 qInfrared (IR) Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. 8 A: ]- [$ o- N: oMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 139 F, a8 d9 X- O9 l+ a f6 LInfrared Imagery That imagery produced as a result of sensing electromagnetic radiations emitted or reflected from a given target surface in the infrared position of the electromagnetic spectrum. Infrared Sensor A sensor designed to detect the electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength 0 u a9 Z8 D( uregion of 1 to 40 microns. Initial 7 M B( Q, N: R2 |+ o3 @1 g+ r8 a6 A; XOperational Capability (IOC) + w. y" U* O; aThe first attainment of the capability to employ effectively a weapon, item of 0 c+ L6 U3 H8 @8 h) Yequipment, or system of approved specific characteristics, and which is manned $ P3 c ?$ C* y- Mor operated by a trained, equipped, and supported military unit or force. Initial & @% O! R6 M- {- O- @- qOperational Test - }, V1 _* t6 E$ Dand Evaluation (IOT&E) All operational test and evaluation conducted on production or production 2 A( T7 o; k* x1 Wrepresentative articles, to support the decision to proceed beyond low-rate initial production. It is conducted to provide a valid estimate of expected system % _, }$ }& Z" poperational effectiveness and operational suitability. 1 N) h" Z2 G+ z' P4 n% vINMARAT International Maritime Satellite (a UHF communications satellite). ) r7 f' T( g/ D% Z& hINS (1) Internal Navigation System. (2) Insert code. InSb Indium Antimonide. & F6 |7 o1 N' g! WINSCOM U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command. 9 k% v; x$ _. m4 T9 U7 v$ VINSICOM Integrated Survivability Experiments. Integ Integrated. ' H+ _# h, M) zIntegrated 1 R* X, E! P+ s3 T7 i' \8 A! u6 MContracting Report (ICR) 5 @" q8 q6 J7 s8 S6 iA quarterly report of BMD contracts, which define the roles, relationships, and 9 z% o/ {; W9 @, Rinterfaces among contracts, contractors, and programs, and provides a mechanism for strengthening MDA contracting oversight (formerly known as 7 h+ {1 F; L3 ~$ z9 |Integrated Contracting Plan or ICP). Integrated Fire Control System A system, which performs the functions of target acquisition, tracking, data & a, W) j0 P) E3 B5 a9 ?6 J0 Ucomputation, and engagement control, primarily using electronic means assisted by electromechanical devices. Integrated & X1 M2 n0 n# u" p/ HLogistics Support (ILS) (1) A disciplined, unified, and iterative approach to the management and technical activities necessary to integrate support considerations into ( I" r; |# z G' `9 R+ tsystem and equipment design; develop support requirements that are e w {/ ^4 brelated consistently to readiness objectives, to design, and to each 8 A+ ~ F4 _9 f. E. ]other; acquire the required support; and provide the required support during the operational phase at minimum cost. (2) A composite of all the support considerations necessary to assure the effective and economical support of a system for its life cycle. It is an 5 e! `/ L: a& A: O* |2 ?3 i) o2 fintegral part of all other aspects of system acquisition and operation. - k _& D8 A Z; L. F8 F+ CIntegrated Logistics Support (ILS) Elements Maintenance Planning. The process conducted to evolve and establish + u5 N# V4 |& w/ t! Z1 omaintenance concepts and requirements for the lifetime of a materiel system. Manpower and Personnel. The identification and acquisition of military and civilian personnel with the skills and grades required operating and supporting a materiel system over its lifetime at peacetime and wartime rates. Supply Support. All management actions, procedures, and techniques used to determine requirements to acquire, catalog, receive, store, transfer, issue, and # P, `- m4 V6 ]dispose of secondary items. This includes provisioning for initial support as well as replenishment supplies support. 2 c/ R1 K& K. m: mMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 140 Support Equipment. All equipment (mobile or fixed) required to support the operation and maintenance of a materiel system. This includes associated multiuse end items, ground-handling and maintenance equipment, tools, meteorology and calibration equipment, test equipment, and automatic test equipment. It includes the acquisition of logistics support for the support and test equipment itself. Technical Data. Recorded information regardless of form or character (such as . G& D# |' E* `1 j0 fmanuals and drawings) of a scientific or technical nature. Computer programs . _; g; Q$ ^! ^2 C9 y+ Z5 q4 H5 vand related software are not technical data; documentation of computer programs and related software are. Also excluded are financial data or other information related to contract administration. Training and Training Support. The processes, procedures, techniques, training devices, and equipment used to train civilian and active duty and reserve military personnel to operate and support a materiel system. This includes individual and crew training; new equipment training; initial, formal, and on-the-job training; and logistic support planning for training equipment and training device acquisitions and installations. 9 d# z2 L- X- J; ?3 JComputer Resources Support. The facilities, hardware, software, % B7 C3 U: C3 }; Q- N& Rdocumentation, manpower, and personnel needed to operate and support embedded computer systems. Facilities. The permanent, or semi-permanent, or temporary real property assets required to support the materiel system, including conducting studies to define 0 L7 x& ~( u8 x4 Y; E7 ytypes of facilities or facility improvements, locations, space needs, utilities, . R( g1 a1 B4 H& tenvironmental requirements, real estate requirements, and equipment. Packaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation. The resources, processes, ) A) m( e1 V* U$ |% k( o& k) Iprocedures, design considerations, and methods to ensure that all system, equipment, and support items are preserved, packaged, handled, and transported properly, including environmental considerations, equipment : _& O1 M- g! O+ D( Tpreservation requirements for short- and long-term storage, and transportability. ' M2 [+ }! H7 _$ XDesign Interface. The relationship of logistics-related design parameters, such as reliability and maintainability, to readiness and support resource requirements. * R: R! o' G& l2 o+ d7 J$ lThese logistics-related design parameters are expressed in operational terms rather than inherent values and specifically related to system readiness objectives and support costs of the materiel system. Integrated 9 b, Q! j& z' B- VLogistics 1 K6 [5 K9 F" Q" eSupport Plan (ILSP) The formal planning document for logistics support. It is kept current through the / k- t9 j# Z& nprogram life and sets forth the plan for operational support, provides a detailed 0 i" [ q5 R+ a1 e' uILS program to fit with the overall program, provides decision-making bodies with # ?/ g! m* V% v& l7 s7 g9 b2 nnecessary ILS information to make sound decisions in system development and production, and provides the basis for ILS procurement packages/specifications 0 P, F$ f5 `2 Z) \% x' o7 lRFPs, SOWs, source selection evaluation, terms and conditions, and CDRLs. Integrated Priority List ) y6 }% J9 l/ O2 T5 _A list of a combatant commander’s highest priority requirements, prioritized across Service and functional lines. The list defines shortfalls in key programs that, in the judgment of the combatant commander, adversely affect the capability of the forces to accomplish their assigned mission. The integrated 4 m9 z0 h6 Q$ a- n. vpriority list provides the combatant commander’s recommendations for programming funds in the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System ) h: x! p7 q! D/ w1 c5 C* `# jprocess. Also called IPL.

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Integrated 1 T- {$ I ?4 q! W8 ` ~Program Assessment (IPA) 6 ~3 G3 z' u# |A document prepared by the supporting staff or review forum of the milestone 4 d3 _# w" @! g' N- |8 W+ K" Rdecision authority to support Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It provides an & o# |: d6 J- g! v8 X$ z$ o' w xindependent assessment of a program’s status and readiness to proceed into the next phase of the acquisition cycle. " r8 z/ U' e+ n0 G$ W; ~MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 141 # f& V! b, q" Q' uIntegrated Program Summary (IPS) A DoD Component document prepared and submitted to the milestone decision / X' P# w0 w, |authority in support of Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It succinctly highlights : z! c, j4 P! @( O h1 s0 I2 `the status of a program and its readiness to proceed into the next phase of the acquisition cycle. 0 c% M$ A1 W/ ]0 @& pIntegrated Tactical Warning # a7 I. s* \% Q4 c0 ]- h ^and Attack Assessment (ITW/AA) ITW/AA is the integration of ballistic missile warning, space warning, and $ h+ N) i# k6 \# C; g3 Iatmospheric warning with intelligence information for synthesis of all attack warning information, strategic and tactical. Integrated 3 b m! F6 O) s' WWarfare 9 }. e9 F* ], G2 cThe conduct of a military operation in any combat environment wherein opposing , ^/ ^, Q! g8 tforces employ non-conventional weapons in combination with conventional weapons. & P& F" Y0 r5 e+ s9 X7 x' qIntegration (1) The combination of separate systems, capabilities, functions, etc. in such 3 B$ y0 ?. ^, g& Q+ Ya way those individual elements can operate singly or in concert without adversely affecting other elements. (USSPACECOM) / ]. H- [! B3 g8 J(2) Act of putting together as the final end item various components of a system. INTEL Intelligence. Intelligence (1) The product, resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, " I1 S4 M* H" U4 m2 `integration and interpretation of all available information concerning foreign countries or areas. 1 F* }: d. t k" ](2) Information and knowledge about an adversary obtained through , ~% E' M$ ~/ ~* y( c2 g0 D( [6 N6 ^observation, investigation, analysis, or understanding. Intelligence Indicators " M* |6 v) _/ N0 A: r5 cClassified or unclassified actions or information obtainable by an adversary that, when properly interpreted, can provide information about friendly capabilities and intentions. Intelligence Operations Center (IOC) ( e2 K4 v) E4 d; GAn organization term for all intelligence activities in Cheyenne Mountain AFB. The IOC includes the Consolidated Intelligence Watch (CIW), Operational 9 i9 _# M6 ~: H& h3 v k: l- BIntelligence Elements, and the Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) Cheyenne Mountain Node (JCN). Intelligence 5 c9 L$ z! X! T+ y; jPreparation of the Battlespace 4 s+ r0 {$ U% Y0 Z( l; PAn analytical methodology employed to reduce uncertainties concerning the enemy, environment, and terrain for all types of operations. Intelligence preparation of the battle space builds an extensive database for each potential area in which a unit may be required to operate. The database is then analyzed 5 d( X4 u* s) l: r3 ]) J# Pin detail to determine the impact of the enemy, environment, and terrain on , a7 J5 T( c8 k' U0 L' Boperations and presents it in graphic form. Intelligence preparation of the battle ( ]1 c8 O8 t! g& x2 uspace is a continuing process. Also called IPB. : V; b- \6 e# o7 l( oIntelligence Report (INTREP) / T. Z r* ~% z6 w5 ZA specific report of information usually on a single item made at any level of command in tactical operations and disseminated as rapidly as possible in % \/ e6 U& `) hkeeping with the timeliness of the information. 3 g3 G; }7 ?6 m, iIntelligence 4 R7 e0 q7 [- p+ CThreat 7 a6 Z3 Z8 f2 }- CAn identification of known and potential adversary capabilities to collect and + _1 s, C# ~0 @* v& s' F" Y g* V. Kexploit information from a given or similar operation. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I , g# Z+ W3 J( N0 o2 b; t+ t" B% \142 i0 `) e& \0 O) [. Y. _. G1 ]: \0 M+ rIntensity The amount of energy of any radiation incident upon (or flowing through) unit area, perpendicular to the radiation beam, in unit time. The intensity of thermal radiation is generally expressed in calories per square centimeter per second & r& L; ?1 @8 v4 Z' s- K, Sfalling on a given surface at any specific instant. As applied to nuclear radiation, " F& {# I: P+ \4 Y B* |( |& w1 p% hthe term intensity is sometimes used, rather loosely, to express the exposure (or 4 l: R4 b% x6 z+ Ldose) rate at a given location. 3 s. C1 p3 r' QInteractive 2 b( ~0 M. E3 _- ?# M4 X* h( zResponses Interactive response data on tracked objects to assist in their classification. " C% a5 E: }0 ]. n1 ?+ WInterceptor Cluster A group of objects, which are within divert capability of a deployed interceptor. Interceptor Track A function or ability of a sensor to accurately detail an interceptor’s position and + Q2 `' Z# _* B5 _ Ivelocity in three dimensions. Interceptor Track Range (Max) The maximum range at which a sensor can perform the interceptor track function on a single interceptor in a normal (non-man-made) environment.

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Interchangeabilit + g% G6 d! _ @y 0 ~3 d) \# @0 e8 PA condition which exists when two or more items possess such functional and physical characteristics as to be equivalent in performance and durability, and ( ~, C1 h T5 g' \2 n! jare capable of being exchanged one for the other without alteration of the items themselves or of adjoining items, except for adjustment, and without selection for ( I1 \# r: C5 d# G ]) I+ h8 {0 Zfit and performance. / W; |% T B/ Y4 N; [- lInterconnection The linking together of interoperable systems. Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) A ballistic missile with a range from about 3,000 to 8,000 nautical miles. The term ICBM is used only for land-based systems to differentiate them from submarine-launched ballistic missiles. (See SLBM.) " K4 V L3 X2 O' H- yInterface (1) A shared boundary defined by common physical interconnection characteristics, signal characteristics, and meanings of interchanged / K" q6 d. [4 A1 C! {' u. D* F! o! Zsignals. . @. n0 F: ~2 Q5 e) H/ S4 X(2) A device or equipment making possible interoperation between two 3 Q2 A- |7 S* S7 p$ @) `. asystems, e.g., a hardware component or a common storage register. (3) A shared logical boundary between two software components. & m: b1 m4 Q! d(4) A common boundary or connection between persons, or between systems, or between persons and systems. Interface Control * Z% T. F S) A/ z% K4 ~" N" M2 A0 mDocument (ICD) 3 R# x4 P; ] }) t4 B$ [(1) A document that describes the requirements of the characteristics that must exist at a common boundary between two or more equipment or computer 8 p1 x: l h) K X1 r0 `software products. An ICD for a BMDS element or component consists of an 0 ?6 |: B( r5 YInterface Control Specification (ICS) and an Interface Design Document (IDD). (MDA Lexicon) ' n V+ A. i/ F. R9 P(2) The technical documentation, generated by each party to an interface control agreement, that presents that party’s interface and interfacing requirements. The ICD may be in the form of a drawing or a specification. " E& R) Q: H( K/ |1 d7 q" \5 xInterface Requirements 0 y7 R2 p0 K0 K2 V' C- U w5 ]& tDocument (IRD) . G4 O$ `4 n: c- I; H& t( hA document that sets forth the interface requirements for a system or system - f: Z1 Q$ s" ]8 tcomponent. M8 x* \, h8 i" t# JMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 143 3 W5 t+ z7 [( D% w. \7 a$ w2 H! U$ uInterference The phenomenon of two or more waves of the same frequency combining to ) Q: A+ t! x g+ q& Aform a wave in which the disturbance at any point is the algebraic or vector sum 6 j3 n0 O& s2 n, Y ^/ h$ f# _of the disturbances due to the interfering waves at that point. Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) A ballistic missile having a range capability of 1,500 to 3,000 nautical miles. International 2 P9 N0 h ~) d9 r! y" J$ vAgreement ! t; F/ K C& {Generator (IAG) Software system, managed by OSD, which must be used to author DoD international Agreements. $ U3 y8 s% L t& z* QInternational Cooperative Logistics Cooperation and mutual support in the field of logistics through the coordination of policies, plans, procedures, development activities, and the common supply and exchange of goods and services arranged on the basis of bilateral and multilateral agreements with appropriate cost reimbursement provisions. ' D8 x5 y7 s) A4 T+ u z* SInternational # B6 H W7 Q& ^* o( ALogistics $ x0 k7 l( \1 J- ^4 k- W) YThe negotiating, planning, and implementation of supporting logistics 8 W# g. H+ O5 s i9 E9 [arrangements between nations, their forces, and agencies. It includes furnishing logistic support to, or receiving logistic support from, one or more friendly foreign / ^6 l6 p6 @) R: E. W$ `governments, international organizations, or military forces, with or without ) r/ n. A9 T$ J( i2 vreimbursement. It also includes planning and actions related to the intermeshing ! V$ v8 g* I- l% O8 W- N F |7 ^of a significant element, activity, or component of the military logistics systems or procedures of the United States with those of one or more foreign governments, " [- m W4 `$ T: o f4 @4 T4 zinternational organizations, or military forces on a temporary or permanent basis. & j# `2 B+ L0 Z/ l bIt includes planning and actions related to the utilization of United States 8 H2 ?' {. L/ X% c% {1 r5 I2 ?2 Mlogistics policies, systems, and/or procedures to meet requirements of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or forces. International 4 i1 u" Z. S0 |3 _Logistic Support The provision of military logistic support by one participating nation to one or more participating nations, either with or without reimbursement. Interoperability The ability of systems, units, or forces to provide services to or accept services from other systems, units, or forces and to use the services so exchanged to operate effectively together. INTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization. INTLCT Integrated Electronics. 7 F# k2 Y& r A8 z" Z0 F9 t2 QIntruder " h- N j X7 EOperation An offensive operation by day or night over enemy territory with the primary 0 C% O) o! Q# g$ ]object of destroying enemy aircraft in the vicinity of their bases. INU Inertial Navigation Unit. Inventory Control Point 0 v$ c0 X" i7 l w$ }+ K" ^: gAn organizational unit or activity within a DoD supply system that is assigned the primary responsibility for the materiel management of a group or items either for a / C, M# k6 q6 f1 S8 l9 ?particular Service or for the DoD as a whole. Materiel inventory management 9 o3 x! ~+ |+ D) ?) J6 y, |0 B) `. W* Cincludes cataloging direction, requirements computation, procurement direction, % l$ h/ E6 T/ B8 t& J' E$ B4 vdistribution management, disposal direction, and, generally, rebuild direction. Inverse Square 5 m2 N$ z3 K; S# GLaw The law that states when thermal or nuclear radiation is uniformly emitted from a ) D: a" z ^! W# ]! Y) q n: L; ]point source, the amount received per unit area at any given distance from the ! C( S: F+ i+ g+ P) Bsource, assuming no absorption, is inversely proportional to the square of that 7 I' p) p% f' d+ \5 S' V9 `distance. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 144 & S3 B$ @$ L9 k% a) d1 `* W7 o2 f; KInverse Synthetic - K8 i8 z0 j/ p9 |; l' iAperture Radar (ISAR) $ J" I S8 `/ ~$ v- }A type of radar similar to synthetic aperture radar, which uses information from the motion of targets to provide high resolution. / x+ x4 B- f. m. X. ?IO (1) Information Operations. (2) Integrated Optic. IOC (1) Initial Operational Capability. ' w. `6 }, B7 D Y7 O: J(2) Intelligence Operations Center. 6 }' ~. h: g( w8 a w: R, n5 F! [(3) Integrated Optics Chip. & m* z8 q" ~: v: c' g2 DIOM Inert Operational Missile. IONDS Integrated Operational Nuclear Detonation Detection System (US). 9 I0 @6 ~( F- g$ R, l4 aIonization The process of producing ions by the removal of electrons from, or the addition of electrons to atoms or molecules. Ionizing 3 _* {* k3 y; l0 a# V7 g1 tRadiation Electromagnetic radiation (gamma rays, x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)) or ; L* C% a2 @2 T$ z& {3 T: {5 Jparticulate radiation (alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, etc.) capable of 8 P9 ^$ ^, b3 n# i+ Vproducing ions, e.g., electrically charged particles, directly or indirectly, in its 0 G- `+ Y' }& Z4 Rpassage through matter. (Nuclear Radiation.) 4 O: ^3 k2 c h3 K- e2 yIonosphere The region of the atmosphere, extending from roughly 70 to 500 kilometers altitude, in which ions and free electrons exist in sufficient quantities to reflect electromagnetic waves. + ?+ R& N. J ] V. \IOSS Interagency OPSEC Support Staff. IOT&E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation. ' d; I0 v! s! z! dIOU Input/Output Unit. / q1 x; D( s4 K/ Z5 j6 P: ?# QIP (1) Instructor Pilot. (2) Initial Point. (3) Initial Position. (4) Internet Protocol. 2 m" ^ C3 X/ `) W: n(5) Interconnect Protocol. 1 n) S" p! S ` Q4 tIPA Integrated Program Assessment. IPB Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield or Battlespace. 2 N, i; W1 Q8 A" [% D5 G SIPC Information Policy Committee. 6 h- F$ f! H# `2 ]IPD Integrated Product (Process) Development. IPE Industrial Plant Equipment. * G# {9 K+ S$ v7 j5 aIPL Integrated Priority List. IPM Integration Program Manager. 5 o0 c/ z; m- `' q# K* qIPMI Integration Program Management Initiative. IPP (1) Impact Point Prediction. (2) Industrial Preparedness Program. & R, r, u0 E$ n$ RIPPD Integrated Process and Product Development. IPR See In-Progress Review. (Also called Interim Program Review). 8 i8 Q n! h$ M6 C, cMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 145 IPRR Initial Production Readiness Review. n/ ~' S9 W4 n5 c& z4 EIPRWG Intellectual Property Rights Working Group. IPS Integrated Program Summary. IPSRU Inertial Pseudo-Star Reference Unit. 9 ?& ?7 b; ]; f9 m5 O; ?IPT (1) Integrated Product Team. (2) Integrated Process Team. (3) Integrated Planning Team. IQT Initial Qualification Training (ILS term). IR (1) Infrared. (2) Information Requirement. (3) Incident Report. (4) ( G$ s1 ]& ^, e1 @! }* nInformation Rate. (5) Initial Review (NMD BMC2 term). (6) Isotope Radar. IR Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. IR&D Independent Research and Development. (Also called IRAD). IR/Vies Infrared Visual. : F5 r; s# t0 M* o8 u2 m* o* \" xIRA Industrial Resource Analysis. 9 {3 H8 `) R$ v$ L! VIRAD Independent Research and Development. : i, Y$ T6 s7 v% N9 XIRAS Infrared Astronomical Satellite. 5 L6 ], G, |# _5 a# F- @% ?IRBM Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. ' j7 }: c/ \. ?; y; R& W2 O5 C( k1 xIRBS (1) Infrared Background Sensor. (2) Intermediate-Range Booster System. IRCM Infrared Countermeasures. 0 B `# Q& _. {) X. T! BIRD Interface Requirements Document. ; w) u* g5 r; E4 kIRFP International Request for Proposals (Contracting term). e! R& ]/ t1 r' h7 k6 A+ x8 kIRFPA Infrared Focal Plane Array. IRG Independent Review Group. 8 j! y: Y6 L, Z6 [: E# pIRIA Infrared Information Analysis Center. # J* U+ {. g- t& ZIRIG Inter-Range Instrumentation Group. IRINT Infrared Intelligence. IRIS Infrared Instrumentation System. . r% j; c/ K: ~9 F7 oIRLA Item Repair Level Analysis ILS term). IRM Information Resources Management. IRMAC Information Resource Management Advisory Committee.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 146 . v5 B- G; }/ ^1 Q& f( r; VIRMC Information Resource Management College. IRR Internal Requirements Review. 7 k: g% b$ |* ^, y0 m& b* f! AIRRAS Integrated Reliability and Risk Analysis System. 6 Q- J4 @. {! j2 NIRRS Information Resources Requirements Study. ( Y, A6 I; I' n2 f7 X. fIRS Interface Requirements Review. # V+ [) }9 k* h2 Z6 ^/ m+ zIRSS Infrared Sensor System (EAGLE). ; q0 K( [4 _9 Y) g ZIRST Infrared Search and Track. IRTF Internet Research Task Force. IS Information System. IS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. (2) Innovative Science and Technology. * X O) `8 q% s(3) Integrated Science & Technology. 1 s8 @/ E w: L7 q7 o0 g+ }ISA Inter-service Agreement. IS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. & C( ?+ x* t& ?$ N; _* L& ^(2) Innovative Science and Technology. ISAR Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar. ISAS Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japan). 0 E4 P& K+ W& |& H4 l7 c% kISC (1) Information Systems Command. X" a9 W+ d0 M+ o* O(2) Irvine Sensors Corporation. ) W: v* H8 }: W7 yISDN Integrated Services Digital Network. ISE (1) Integrated SATKA Experiments. (2) Integrated Space Experiment. ISE&I Israeli System Engineering and Integration. ISG Industry Support Group. ISM (1) Industrial Security Manual. (2) Integrated Structure Model. , Z9 X# E. r4 P/ AISMG International Simulation & Modeling Group. 9 G( |3 a, F0 h+ mISMO Information Security Management Office. - z9 s l- [7 ~ISO International Standards Organization. ISOO Information Security Oversight Office. Isotropic Independent of direction; referring to the radiation of energy, it means “with ' T/ O8 p! v8 B, requal intensity in all directions” (e.g., omni directional). 1 r% ?, L; X9 i. U: S! C8 q& UMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 147 Isotropic ) n& z ?5 p8 z4 S( QNuclear Weapon A nuclear explosive, which radiates x-rays and other forms of radiation with % J! k: M/ s! O+ Y/ Y$ eapproximately equal intensity in all directions. The term “isotropic” is used to distinguish them from nuclear directed energy weapons. ISP Integrated Support Plan. ISR Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance. 2 K$ l( j/ G' j c% lISS (1) Information System Security. (2) Infrared Surveillance System. ISSA Information System Security Association. 9 i$ G+ s1 V6 E2 t% n V9 AISSAA Information Systems and Software Acquisition Agency. ! t6 F: e. t5 D3 K7 S8 PISSC Information Systems Security Committee. ISSM Information System Security Manager. % F: Y6 E. Z' SISSO Information System Security Officer. ISSTA International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications. ' Q7 W9 S/ C6 S) Y9 FIssue Cycle A process followed during OSD review of the POM. It begins in early June and / J9 e6 O6 K8 {: J$ H" w8 Xextends into July. . k% N% B; z$ u5 P; h9 {* ~4 LIssue Papers OSD documents defining issues raised during review of the POM. IST (1) Innovative Science and Technology. (2) Integrated System Test. ISTC Integrated System Test Capability. + u: O6 M& ~4 s0 f# bISTEF Innovative Science and Technology Experiment Facility. ; T, e( X5 M( L1 O% X5 SISTF Installed System Test Facility. 7 G; ^7 h9 t& f( t8 wISV Interceptor Sensor Vehicle. ISWG Integration Support Working Group. 1 n' C) N3 T: \- e7 I$ j1 A" h4 eIT Information Technology. 0 Z8 z$ e8 ^) r. k, s' Q. oITAC Intelligence Threat Analysis Center. ITAR International Traffic in Arms Regulations. 2 E$ S1 t4 l% P) zITB (1) Integrated Test Bed. (2) Israeli Test Bed. 0 @% B( z3 [& x8 |3 }. M0 KITCE International Traffic in Arms Regulations. ITD Integration Technology Demonstration. : c# F. D" g( S6 t+ I/ NITDAP (1) Integrated Test Data Analysis Plan. (2) Integrated Test Design and Assessment Plan. 3 b) J, ?* ?2 N! L% |* z1 L4 r. lItem Manager An individual within the organization of an inventory control point or other such organization assigned management responsibilities for one or more specific items ) c+ {$ x' a d7 ]of materiel. : ]6 h! }7 t [5 j" V9 r% @MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I & y3 @- ]' U" R+ z148 - d. l7 C4 ]5 {4 [: d/ {ITERS Improved Tactical Events Reporting System. & Z7 b$ \: _7 L$ _* `( P% r9 M* vITL Integrate, Transfer, Launch ITMSC Information Technology Management Systems Council. * d! G; y# ^8 r9 c8 ]/ C+ AITMT Integrated Technical Management Team. 3 q3 J0 U# V+ zITO Instructions-to-Offerers (FAR term). 3 m5 r3 N2 c! d3 B ?, \ITP Integrated Test Plan. ITPB Information Technology Policy Board. # F: W6 p9 F5 j7 qITR Information Technology Resources. ITS Information Technology Service. ITSD Information Technology Services Directorate. 0 g3 N$ g/ Y9 L- L' sITT ITT Corporation. ITV (1) Integrated Technology Validation. (2) Instrumented Test Vehicle : o0 K+ V. |& s8 Y q# m7 d( tITW Integrated Tactical Warning. ITW/AA Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment. IUI Integrated User Interface. 3 O* f- |6 A/ { R8 {IV Interceptor Vehicle. ) y) u, _! M C- _' aIV&V Independent Verification and Validation. IVHS Intelligent Vehicle Highway System. IVIS Inter-Vehicular Information System (USA term). IW Information Warfare. 2 ]/ x H% D- l+ U/ M4 ^IWCD Integrated Wavefront Control Demonstration. IWEB Information Warfare Executive Board. IWG Interagency Working Group. * p* Q# R9 x+ x/ ]# G# n7 _IWS Indications and Warning System. IWSM Integrated weapons system management. - c4 ]4 O+ ]! p7 F1 n2 ^, ?IXS Information Exchange System. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J * b( @) U& T0 h1 C5 ^. @" d149 7 w0 X L2 O2 r% d& sJ&A Justification and Approval. J-SEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses. JAAT Joint Air Attack Team. JADO Joint Air Defense Operations. % {1 G0 i8 U9 g0 l* m J5 B! [" I2 QJAE Joint Acquisition Executive. JAIC Joint Air Intelligence Center (JFACC term). JAMES Joint Automated Message Editing System (USN term). Jammers Radio transmitters accompanying attacking RVs and tuned to broadcast at the same frequency as defensive radar. The broadcasts add “noise” to the signals reflected from the RVs and received by the radar. Susceptibility to jamming generally decreases with increasing radar frequency, with decreasing altitude, 0 p% R! ]( ?9 [. r7 b6 W; p5 K4 f/ Pand with increasing radar power. - H5 v) r; m7 r) |; zJAO Joint Area of Operations. JAOC Joint Air Operations Center (JFACC term). JASSAM Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (USAF term). JAST Joint Advanced Strike Aircraft (USAF/USN program). ! P4 j+ S2 u7 ~' _7 u4 \9 ]3 RJBS Joint Broadcast Service (ASD(C3I) term). JCAE Joint Committee on Atomic Energy (US). / u% r3 O0 ?0 R7 Y" q; KJCEOI Joint Communications-Electronic Operation Instructions. JCM Joint Conflict Model.

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JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff (US. JCSM Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum. JCTN Joint Composite Tracking Network. ! e8 ^; g6 f8 o- R) C0 |JDA Japan Defense Agency. JDAM Joint Direct Attack Munitions (USAF B1-B weapon). 0 j, g; t/ o e& UJDC (1) Joint Doctrine Center. (2) Joint Deployment Community. JDISS Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System. JDN Joint Data Net. . ^& H0 G7 [ OJEA Joint Effectiveness Analysis (formerly COEA). ( R* T2 b" X$ `; g7 \, VJEC Joint Economic Committee (US). JEIO Joint Engineering and Integration Office. ! A2 m& U' {0 k. z% IMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 9 J( @# a+ w& K# }' w6 A- i150 JEM Joint Exercise Manual. JETTA Joint Environment for Testing, Training, and Analysis. JEWC Joint Electronic Warfare Center. JEZ Joint Engagement Zone. 9 `2 @' R$ ~( [8 h1 `! bJFCC Joint Forces Command Center. 6 |1 G2 i3 o4 K3 mJFET Junction Field Effect Transistor. ; C# n2 h/ O% `# O; @0 T- S7 k7 kJFFC Joint Forces [Weapons] Fire Coordinator (JFACC term). JFLC Joint Force Land Component. JFMC Joint Forces Maritime Component. JFSC Joint Forces Staff College, Norfolk, VA. JFSOC Joint Forces Special Operations Component. ) Z. r8 ^# R8 n, j) m$ H! NJG-APP Joint Group on Acquisition Pollution Prevention. % P! B2 D, n- ~" t3 P% u0 p6 QJHU Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 5 j5 p7 }9 B' K3 J) g# T. E {JHU/APL Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD. % @" i! l: i3 A6 N$ L% mJIC (1) Joint Intelligence Center. (2) Jet Interaction Controls. * U$ I! X- M4 E! G4 U6 |- B% M9 sJICPAC Joint Intelligence Center, Pacific (JFACC term). : A! p R6 H' T8 U, V0 R+ {JIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organization. ) ?: X1 A; U* XJINTACCS Joint Interoperability of Tactical Command and Control Systems. & `. ^( j% U( l* v9 m3 Z6 wJIOP Joint Interface Operational Procedures. ' l* P0 M; I+ Y4 L* g# k9 wJIOP-MTF Joint Interface Operational Procedures – Message Text Forms. JIOPTL Joint Integrated Prioritized Target List (JFACC term). + e8 B7 l9 d1 G$ QJITC Joint Interoperability Test Center. JLC Joint Logistics Commanders. $ f7 e" I5 q4 {( ~% VJLOTS Joint Logistics Over-The-Shore. 2 F4 Q" z- y+ t' L- LJM&S Joint Modeling and Simulation. 7 ]: D- L4 n5 S9 ~+ q- ^JMC (1) Joint Movement Center. (2) Joint Military Command. 3 |9 D& ?. M* k3 QJMCCOC Joint MILSTAR Communications Control and Operations Concept. + Q3 H1 h8 }1 ?9 b( yJMCIS Joint Maritime Command Information System. & ? H2 ] A( G3 f! u& m" JMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J ) Q) j7 P& h3 o, H: Q151 0 s! T" p, K" ~4 R8 PJMDN Joint Missile Defense Network. Encompasses all mission-oriented Information 6 I- P0 Y3 z- ~# PTechnology Resources (ITR) networks, facilities and systems operated or funded % M1 l: _) O$ ?) |/ _% ]by MDA in support of missile defense programs and operations. A major component of the JMDN is the Ballistic Missile Defense Network (BMDN), ' F) `8 H4 |0 k+ I4 Q$ p( R' o3 moperated by the JNTF. JMEM Joint Munitions Effectiveness Manual. % @4 \# |5 _/ j) ?) c3 kJMENS Joint Mission Element Needs Statement. & T% p$ [% J1 @* ~, \* OJMNS Joint Mission Needs Statement. ; }! j0 o6 @; m) @+ u6 nJMO Joint Maritime Operations. JMSNS Justification for Major Systems New Start. 5 h3 `' d% g2 Q# W6 jJMSWG (1) Joint Multi-TADIL Standards Working Group. (2) Joint Interoperability Message Standards Working Group. JNAAS JNIF Advisory and Assistance Service. JNESSY JNIC Joint National Integration Center Electronic Security System. JNTF OBSOLETE. See JNIC. JNICOMC Joint National Integration Center Operations and Maintenance Contractor. - D, W% m6 U6 {' _" NJNICRDC Joint National Integration Center Research and Development Contractor. JNICUSLA Joint National Integration Center Unclassified Standalone and Laptop Access. JOB Joint Operations Board. JOC Joint Oversight Council. JOCAS Job Order Cost Accounting System. ! n. s% K3 I; [* G( [# zJoint Activities, operations, organizations, etc., in which elements of more than one Service of the same nation participate. When all services are not involved, the + @% i0 u! X! H/ i% w" x+ _participating Services shall be identified, e.g., Joint Army-Navy). Joint Doctrine Fundamental principles that guide the employment of forces of two or more 7 d8 {" k; O% J4 F' aServices in coordinated action toward a common objective. It will be ; T: q) j8 D: a! {/ }7 x5 Ipromulgated by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the 0 @5 k9 P- P4 }* b* j, { lcombatant commands, Services, and Joint Staff. See also Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff. Joint Doctrine Working Party A forum to include representatives of the Services and combatant commands with the purpose of systematic address of joint doctrine and joint tactics, # g8 J1 B0 T/ V7 C, d8 Ztechniques, and procedures (JTTP) issues such as project proposal examination, ) R% a3 V+ w# m# v' m1 v# y- n- mproject scope development, project validation, and lead agent recommendation. + A& f! Y/ O# L FThe Joint Doctrine Working Party meets under the sponsorship of the Director, / c2 b$ f' g( A9 s# r) T) _) I, GOperations Plans and Interoperability. . B% B+ I+ ^! d* I. @% VJoint Electronic Warfare Center 3 F1 K8 s! N4 T6 x+ P0 I# Y(JEWC) Electronic Security Command (ESC) team at Kelly AFB, TX, responsible for ) A, L$ D$ S9 S2 Z( |) d8 m! ninvestigating and locating the cause of MIJI either against satellites or ground 1 b5 I$ t8 T r$ X/ }) m% s2 Xsystems. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J , Z* f* e# v' I& x- Z3 O# ^8 W152 0 s3 A! B$ {) Q6 bJoint Force A general term applied to a force composed of significant elements, assigned or : \- ?8 M8 Q5 V: c, kattached, of the Army, the Navy or Marine Corps, and the Air Force, or two or more of these Services, operating under a single commander authorized to 5 X3 L3 d6 S: }3 p. c2 ? _ ^2 ?exercise operational control. See also Joint Force Commander. ' p. }! D9 [1 X1 F( k0 KJoint Force Air Component Commander : b, I7 p( d3 E* u. A G9 V7 B3 u/ o(JFACC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making ! m; `( f& {/ X' R& trecommendations on the proper employment of air forces, planning and 2 \, Q" @" C0 jcoordinating air operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may be assigned. The joint force air component commander is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFACC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of air forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. 4 O3 K: h4 l' p- h8 zJoint Force Commander : u; N5 a2 h* j7 A(JFC) 6 Y) T; Z; b9 u; A' y# n% {A general term applied to a commander authorized to exercise combatant 2 l7 t$ I( v' m8 |7 ^command (command authority) or operational control over a joint force. Also 1 w5 q3 l9 T! w* T( Pcalled JFC. 2 c% j5 r( w9 @4 \8 AJoint Force Land / Z2 M! f7 H4 t+ k& f- ^( gComponent + l$ z& V* @! X- p* L$ v' c. ZCommander (JFLCC) ( H% v4 `! y4 ?4 L3 k2 aThe commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making ; o" n0 T+ ? t; precommendations on the proper employment of land forces, planning and ) x. n. ^3 ~% f: ^coordinating land operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may - w5 u" k+ W2 N+ dbe assigned. The joint force land component commander is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing 8 Z: o" w. y0 _commander. The JFLCC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of land forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. / r+ a2 B! z6 m2 k3 @5 t) f, d0 rJoint Force 3 G1 f* ]; e% ~3 A4 rSpecial 6 e, U6 G* ^4 ]6 wOperations & H0 a; K6 v& pComponent Commander (JFSOCC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or . c: ~, ~$ v7 f2 l' s% Djoint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of special operations forces and assets, planning and coordinating maritime operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may be assigned. The JFSOCC is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing 3 d2 n n- t, P- [commander. The JFSOCC will normally be the commander with the 5 T+ E- L0 T$ D" G/ Y% |preponderance of special operations forces and the requisite command and + d& a3 d0 ^7 R5 G. Gcontrol capabilities. # z: W2 ^0 R" g' G) Y% {' O; FJoint National Test Facility (JNTF) A large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado 0 p9 y `0 M/ s- j# f" O6 O" Bwhich serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the NTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor.

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(Former NTF) Joint Operational 0 O0 ?# J V+ X3 s' h g9 sPlanning and 3 c0 P+ R5 j6 h, O0 R- VExecution System (JOPES) A continuously evolving system that is being developed through the integration & e7 ^0 d" k. a; H r4 c% ]4 Dand enhancement of earlier planning and execution systems: Joint Operation Planning System and Joint Deployment System. It provides the foundation for . @6 I2 ]; C1 J/ r5 zconventional command and control by national and theater level commanders / i2 J, j; U9 A& l7 P7 `9 Xand their staffs. It is designed to satisfy their informational needs in the conduct of joint planning and operations. JOPES includes joint operation planning policies, procedures, and reporting structures supported by communications and 8 j; q. c, S* A0 wautomated data processing systems. JOPES is used to monitor, plan, and execute mobilization, deployment, employment, and sustainment activities $ u+ v% G3 E1 n3 W) {( c$ }* Nassociated with joint operations. 8 [% K7 g: u! F) x. {" N8 A5 vMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J # L5 D+ c% N J) _' }153 Joint Operating 6 {/ ^2 l% l+ Z- wProcedures (JOPs) " }: H$ Q6 @% tThese documents identify and describe detailed procedures and interactions necessary to carry out significant aspects of a joint program. Subjects for JOPs $ h1 o4 k( D1 d- bmay include Systems Engineering, Personnel Staffing, Reliability, Survivability, & ]4 u7 ?2 f1 G8 ]' xVulnerability, Maintainability, Production, Management Controls and Reporting, Financial Control, Test and Evaluation, Training, Logistics Support, Procurement and Deployment. The JOPs are developed and negotiated by the Program 7 [' I( u: H. v1 ]Manger and the participating Services. 5 |# J) o w7 DJoint Operations : g* @8 b! i5 DArea That area of conflict in which a joint force commander conducts military operations pursuant to an assigned mission and the administration incident to : Z% q% B. ^, c' Q. ~ r( @2 i; ksuch military operations. Also called JOA. Joint Program Any defense acquisition system, subsystem, component, or technology program " g! F; m. _& fthat involves formal management or funding by more than one DoD Component - s+ C( y5 J4 t- Q. Q* c9 }0 `7 \during any phase of a system’s life-cycle. # @- ^( }; y5 A( i3 `( CJoint Requirements Oversight Council (JROC) ( J# S% ]/ O s; K5 oA council, chaired by the Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, that conducts requirements analyses, determines the validity of mission needs and develops recommended joint priorities for those needs it approves, and validates performance objectives and thresholds in support of the Defense Acquisition Board. Council members include the Vice Chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air , S9 L4 f3 P+ i* f0 LForce, and the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. Joint SPACECOM * {1 Y. ~7 q. y, R* }Intelligence ) J9 d4 B2 {* \- w0 Z' A" KCenter (JSIC) A USSPACECOM Intelligence Center responsible for producing operational + Q( |, E9 y6 V8 B0 Rintelligence for USSPACECOM missions and for space intelligence production for the DoD and intelligence community. Delegated Space Intelligence production includes: Space Order of Battle (OB), Space Object Identification (SOI), and Satellite Reconnaissance Advance Notices (SATRAN). Located at CMAFB. Joint Strategic 0 p, g4 C# m0 EDefense Planning Staff (JOSDEPS) A special staff located at USSPACECOM Headquarters responsible for integrated strategic defense planning and for integration of strategic defensive % u4 d J, v; `and strategic offensive operations. The USCINCSPACE serves as Director, Joint 7 |6 ]. _% f3 w% iStrategic Defense Planning Staff. Joint Strategic 5 L5 y1 M/ ^/ I0 T" a0 c, kTarget Planning ) ~/ R7 Q; f% }/ v, P. |Staff (JSTPS) 7 \* e# R7 k+ ], O8 W, fA JCS organization located at Offutt AFB responsible for planning, developing, 9 _! R- a. Y2 D- g Lcoordinating, and producing the Single Integrated Operations Plans (SIOP). Also responsible for producing the National Strategic Target List (NSTL). The Commander in Chief, USSTRATCOM is also the Director, Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. ( u% A$ p5 Z6 VJoint Suppression of + {1 s2 i5 ?% t# H e: gEnemy Air Defense 4 C& ?) l% M( h8 bA broad term that includes all suppression of enemy air defenses activities provided by one component of the joint force in support of another. Also called J-SNEAD. Joint Tactical 6 V/ ]! n0 H" E" y! t! U7 TInformation 5 ^, r" i& Y" c& ~Distribution System (JTIDS) A joint service, jam-resistant, secure communications system that permits the 7 |' [: A( N: \ [/ d! L5 Z7 ?interchange of essential tactical information between aircraft, surface vessels, and mobile or fixed-base land stations. Joint Tactics, 3 j! L# J) P; n/ v: j' ~5 [3 z) zTechniques, and Procedures (JTTP) , ^; z9 E& j$ YThe actions and methods, which implement joint doctrine and describe how ( p' L s; l0 {+ uforces will be employed in joint operations. The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, promulgates them in coordination with the combatant commands, Services and Joint Staff. Also called JTTP. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 2 f# F' Y: f9 `154 Joint Test and Evaluation T&E conducted jointly by two or more DoD components for systems to be @3 _% f0 }, h. O: Tacquired by more than one component or for a component's systems which have interfaces with equipment of another component. Joint Test and : P5 R3 K% X" {% A9 s. D* _/ zEvaluation + m$ |/ Y! N# o( f3 MProgram An OSD program for Joint T&E, structured to evaluate or provide information on system performance, technical concepts, system requirements or improvements, 6 n: n) @" F+ J# ^5 Wsystems interoperability, improving or developing testing methodologies, or for force structure planning, doctrine, or procedures. 3 H6 ~2 A S" M3 ZJON Job Order Number. # h- q2 K! A3 rJOP Joint Operating Procedures. " x0 Z5 F( K0 Y# o! o" D! {. _) vJOPES Joint Operational Planning and Execution System. / s- G9 _9 E" q$ _JOPS Joint Operations Planning System. JOR Joint Operational Requirements. * h" U) U a$ L* \" ^$ T+ B! kJORD Joint Operational Requirements Document. 0 F7 E3 ?, W4 dJOSDEPS Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. 8 u, s7 _3 G; K, T" m& CJOSS JTF Operational Support System (JIEO term). 3 V9 Z' F9 M6 U( l: H: ]8 mJOTS Joint Operational Tactical System (USN term). JP Joint Publication. : a% e- q& Q7 h9 m/ VJPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. JPM Joint Program Manager. # f, v9 S) {. X. mJPN Joint Planning Net. J9 h8 u+ v+ A: ~9 G9 y5 e+ u+ YJPO Joint Program Office. JPOC Joint Program Optic Cobra. JPOI Joint Project -- Ornate Impact JPON Joint Project -- Optic Needle. 0 B% H1 |9 e2 ]JPRN Joint Precision Reporting Net. JPSD Joint Precision Strike Demonstration. JPT Joint Planning Tool. JRB Joint Review Board (JROC term). i2 G# ]" e2 u' S4 _7 AJRC Joint Reconnaissance Coordinator (JFACC term). 2 P# p: L X @+ {JRCC Joint Rescue Coordination Center (JFTF term). JRMB Joint Resources Management Board.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 155 JROC Joint Requirements Oversight Council. JROC SSG JROC Strategic Systems Group. ! S& R3 I9 g% O8 z! E t+ O, DJRSC Jam Resistant Secure Communications. JRTC Joint Readiness Training Center. " A0 k" Z; W/ kJS Joint Staff. 7 m8 w5 ^, l& I* C8 E9 ~JS&MDWC Joint Space and Missile Defense Warfare Center. : @' O! q& m7 h1 Y' \- }JSC (1) Joint Security Commission. (2) Joint Steering Committee (French/US term). 8 Z0 S I: |1 ?9 ]' @JSCP Joint Strategic Capabilities Plan. 0 d+ p% }; T8 w0 l1 KJSEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (Joint Forces term). JSET (1) Joint System Engineering Team (MDA/USN term). 3 Q$ p q3 R8 I6 z(2) Joint Service Evaluation Team. % Y, x+ U& s( `, _JSF Joint Strike Fighter (USAF, USN, USMC, UK RAF project). : C' O% C$ L; X. UJSIC Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center. JSIPS Joint Service Imagery Processing System (TelComms/Computer term). 0 f. A: T! ^; M2 { P1 |, O c) oJSMB Joint Space Management Board. JSOC Joint Special Operations Command. 6 d. W, c: Q& ]: Q. Y: jJSOR Joint Services Operating Requirement. 3 H* `& ^5 @( z% Y: f5 oJSPD Joint Strategic Planning Document. ! n$ K' }6 W# V7 @/ V! ^JSPS Joint Strategic Planning System. / D, Q3 E( R# f! V& \1 OJSS Joint Surveillance System. & @3 B. k3 G( wJSST Joint Space Support Team. JSTARS Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar System. JSTPS Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. JT (1) Joint Test (2) Joint Targeting . D; m0 l( Y6 M: j9 R2 M2 tJT&E Joint Test and Evaluation. ! B4 V# d0 a, n) G5 j/ ^/ p- nJTA Joint Technical Architecture (JCS term). JTAGS Joint Tactical Ground Station. 1 ~7 p: w L- j. ]JTAMDO Joint Theater Air and Missile Defense Organization. JTASC Joint Training Analysis and Simulations Center. + p+ h4 _ ~5 D; M( R4 l. h3 q, FMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 156 JTB JFACC (Afloat) Targeting Board (JFACC term). . D5 }# S* m" j, V* F7 Y1 J/ c! S( lJTBP Joint Theater Battle Picture. JTCB Joint Targeting Coordination Board (JFACC term). 4 ]0 C5 w0 W6 F7 k1 xJTE Joint Targeting Element (JFACC term). $ {! x: t" v/ KJTF Joint Task Force. , M0 `7 s# o$ V3 O$ t+ e5 NJTFEX Joint Task Force Exercise. ) E8 R) ]# O# D, p; s' UJTIDS Joint Tactical Information Distribution System. ; @1 `: E3 V+ W% j4 k& Z9 j/ gJTL Joint Target List. JTMD Joint Theater Missile Defense. ; e8 ?3 C, M. s# o* }' iJTMDP Joint Theater Missile Defense Plan. JTPO Joint Terminal Project Office [of MILSTAR Comms Sys]. ( Q' B* }/ }+ E0 r2 W3 M; mJTOC Joint Targets Oversight Council. 6 m" d. q- q5 }8 tJTR Joint Travel Regulations. JTRP Joint Telecommunication Resources Board. JTSG Joint Targeting Steering Group (JFACC term). 6 N1 t- Q( z. m: v3 eJTT Joint Tactical Terminal. JTTP Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures. , U: D8 F c/ j6 y, l' S% J0 {JVX Joint Services Advanced Vertical Lift Aircraft. 5 H0 k; r9 w) @( jJWAN Joint Wide Area Net. JWARS Joint Warfighting System 9 computer model). 5 |) C/ C5 _$ KJWC Joint Warfare Center. ' C. X3 L" F0 `# i9 a! xJWG Joint Working Group. 8 v# S- i) G M, z! T0 M# nJWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications Network. JWID Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstration + }4 l: }0 ~1 N2 L* |JWSTP Joint Warfighting Science and Technology Plan. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 157 K (1) Kelvin. (2) Kilo. K Factor The relative measure of a sensor’s ability to distinguish one object from another. + ~( H5 s! x: u! _Theoretically (but not in practice) it is the distance between the mean locations of 7 |1 G) `8 ]: `* Ftwo observed objects given normal distributions and standard deviations for both objects. & @* K8 ], u2 ^/ kKA Kill Assessment. KAPP Key Asset Protection Program. - V) F! l. X9 _1 \KB Kilobyte. Kbps Kilobyte per second. KBS Knowledge Based System (UKMOD). 9 ~- ], |( G( q/ PKBSF Knowledge Based Sensor Fusion. : J" a$ s" @# E/ `KDEC Kinetic Energy Weapon Digital Emulation Center, Huntsville, AL. KDS Kwajalein Discrimination System. KE See Kinetic Energy. KE ASAT Kinetic Energy Anti-Satellite Weapon. KED Kill Enhancement Device. + N4 d' t( Q$ a* b# t" E+ m$ uKeep-Out Zone A volume around a space asset, which is off limits to parties not owners of the * d1 W& d- ~- H$ n; @: {( d: Qasset. Keep-out zones could be negotiated or unilaterally declared. The right to % Q( o* g, |# @defend such a zone by force and the legality of unilaterally declared zones . @1 _3 C- B3 v- l/ P/ Gunder the Outer Space Treaty remain to be determined. % ]& _, z* x9 ~! uKEI Kinetic Energy Intercept. KENN Statistical pattern recognition tool. * k/ {3 g0 D( E3 w1 vKEV Kinetic Energy Vehicle. 2 ] b7 {8 T, r! B1 @7 I) {KEW Kinetic Energy Weapon. KEWC Kinetic Energy Weapon, Chemical (propulsion). ( Q8 M v) @) P+ u. NKEWE Kinetic Energy Weapon, Electromagnetic (propulsion). $ k, @; q9 I4 e/ X6 f0 eKEWG Kinetic Energy Weapon, Ground. 0 G s* p/ D# aKEWO Kinetic Energy Weapon, Orbital. ( n. v; e ~4 K- c3 Q+ A: m3 uKey A type of dataset used for encryption or decryption. In cryptography, a + R- B8 n1 Y ~2 D2 m$ m2 G* ssequence of symbols that controls the operations of encryption and decryption. Kg Kilogram. KHILS Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware in-the-Loop Simulator, Eglin AFB, FL. $ k# A' Q7 W% J. t# @, gMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 2 v1 h/ R; P7 F6 r4 _# |9 c158 . t8 ?3 ~/ K6 c; `" |KHIT Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware Integrated Test. / i( N" c7 ~2 G9 BKIDD Kinetic Impact Debris Distribution. 4 d% q0 `, C r4 K0 DKill Assessment 8 h7 X2 R0 w7 G! H4 W# W" r h(KA) An evaluation of information to determine the result of a ballistic missile/RV intercept for the purpose of providing information for defense effectiveness and 8 L: w: Z# a8 j. F' pre-engagements. (USSPACECOM) Kill Enhancement Device 0 s" w$ g' Y/ l) }A device that improves an interceptor’s lethality. . D: N. p, j! d. }Kinematic Battlespace 4 A1 c, c$ W# T8 ^6 W* b v/ mThe planned engagement region in space of an interceptor given the sensor , {. C6 e1 k4 v6 T( I5 Qtimeline, kinematic capabilities of the interceptor, engagement timeline, and operational constraints. 9 U8 i! Z8 P3 s# uKinetic Energy , V# i( m6 s7 h: }(KE) . c+ U4 \' z. |/ A' q3 F" TThe energy from the momentum of an object, i.e., an object in motion. $ v& {: l0 X) t1 a2 @; H H0 yKinetic Energy ! r* Q: P/ _% Y; X3 uWeapon (KEW) ; @5 n- I. y* A" eA weapon that uses kinetic energy, or energy of motion to kill an object. $ s1 H7 W1 y0 T7 X2 RExamples of weapons, which use kinetic energy, are a rock, a bullet, a nonexplosively armed rocket, and an electromagnetic rail gun. Kinetic Kill Vehicle (KKV) / r8 }2 ]6 Y: _A weapon using a non-explosive projectile moving at very high speed to destroy a target on impact. The projectile may include homing sensors and on-board " U8 z$ L& n, d# ?1 m, j( {( Y& krockets to improve its accuracy, or it may follow a preset trajectory (as with a shell ( l0 _9 a, v; U8 `( rlaunched from a gun).