航空缩略语词典

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Military * `0 z0 O- o/ S& V [2 g7 w; s6 L( nOperational Requirements The formal expression of a military need, the response to which results in development or acquisition of items, equipment, or systems. ; u* w+ U) d8 c- N5 hMilitary Requirement An established need justifying the timely allocation of resources to achieve a - r) E& S8 L# A+ T! N9 gcapability to accomplish approved military objectives, missions, or tasks. , ]+ f' l' F$ T" x* r% P w: bMilitary Satellite : P, J: W- C& \9 Z* t(MILSAT) 8 O5 Y- W& ]; I' L& w4 D% V" HA satellite used for military purposes, such as navigation or intelligence gathering. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 183 Military Strategy 0 G: @/ w, H; a. Y; W3 c* }Selection The determination of: (1) what targets to defend and their priorities in order to achieve the selected national strategy, and (2) the type of attackers (and/or their corridors) to be intercepted. Military Utility The military worth of a system performing its mission in a competitive * W7 j; |/ a9 B. H; s4 Cenvironment, including versatility (or potential) of the system. It is measured against the operational concept, operational effectiveness, safety, security, and cost/worth. Military utility estimates form a rational basis for making management , V9 Q4 r2 i5 Q! \* f: ~1 Wdecisions. MILOGS Marine Integrated Logistics System (USMC term). 6 x! k N3 _( QMILSAT Military Satellite. . f: J' ]3 ^! Y- CMILSATCOM Military Satellite Communications. & O/ N' J2 |* aMILSPACE Military Space MILSPEC Military Specification. 2 Q, W' f3 {5 Q9 r3 SMILSTAR Military Strategic and Tactical Relay (satellite system). / Y9 C. i. T$ r( hMILSTRIP Military Standard Requisitioning and Issue Procedures. MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension. MIN Minimum min Minute. Mini-DAMA Miniature Demand Assigned Multiple Access. Miniature Homing 3 i1 P- c5 Z9 s+ z2 uVehicle (MHV)/ Miniature Vehicle (MV) An air-launched direct-ascent ("pop-up") kinetic energy anti-satellite weapon. 3 n) Z1 k6 E0 Y: m3 W+ S+ ?Minimum - J8 V$ o0 }! J9 V% J- }Acceptable ) M5 p3 N* E5 D HOperational Requirement The value for a particular parameter that is required to provide a system capability that will satisfy the validated mission need. Also known as the ) q" x ^: q: `* r* Tperformance threshold. 1 a) c+ q* J. U4 Y, ]Minimum Energy 6 t- J D' O4 I& }Trajectory The trajectory that produces maximum range for a given amount of energy. ( j6 Q+ m1 ^9 b5 E- \1 G1 v1 J" JMinimum Required Accomplishment s Necessary tasks that must be completed during an acquisition phase prior to the 5 R8 c' g! C9 a/ unext milestone decision review. Applies to all acquisition categories and highly 4 `3 l) Q }! P+ Y7 Q B( i8 usensitive classified programs. Minuteman US ICBM. , g9 S' ^0 i/ b4 J+ [- z6 sMIP Maintenance Index Page (Navy ILS term). MIPA Missile Procurement Army (Appropriation). MIPR Military Interdepartmental Purchase Request. / N4 F( z/ f' F/ RMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 3 S, E0 `" F# w6 i. E5 ~' x184 3 B& w% V U8 h1 w1 K& N0 qMIPS (1) Marine Integrated Personnel System (USMC term). (2) Master Integrated Program Schedule. (3) Million Instructions Per Second (ADP term). MIPT Management IPT. MIRACL Mid Infrared Advanced Chemical Laser. MIRS Management Information and Reporting System. - [2 r4 ]) |) `( l$ N* sMIRV Multiple Independently Targetable Reentry Vehicle. $ h. c4 t: ?8 r3 ^- b1 BMIS Management Information System. 5 }1 Q5 _* [7 A9 E) FMISREP Mission Report (JFACC term). + f, v0 m6 Q( j7 Z+ m2 pMISSI Multilevel Information Systems Security Initiative. : J* K' p) T3 C* R, K5 [; \( h1 QMissile Defense National Team 5 d/ d! s1 V) `" s6 }(MDNT) 6 ^/ O2 X# ~' {1 U, [! J- mA collaborative enterprise of the missile defense community that is focused on * O0 q9 M h# iexecuting a single program of research and development work to develop a Ballistic Missile Defense System (BMDS). It is comprised of personnel from - F2 P6 ~5 t& ?2 s8 K& TGovernment, Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs), 4 ^$ Y9 `3 f* g" U0 u" L# QUniversity Affiliated Research Centers (UARCs), Scientific, Engineering and * p+ T( u# ~3 bTechnical Assistance (SETA) providers and major industry contractors. Missile Defense National Team, 0 ^& {2 p1 C. ~# zBattle - U3 r' A1 C; e; x `0 wManagement, ' _8 H: M0 }+ i6 T' s$ c1 |: vCommand and & a7 H& `) @- n+ i7 i( uControl, and $ x/ f% F X( ~Communications 7 i. d; b5 s0 x(MDNTB) The component of the MDNT led by MDA/BC that is focused on Battle Management, Command and Control, and Communications (BM/C2/C). The 8 K/ [) w( J4 c! a. }MDNTB industry contribution is composed of a single team of major defense contractors (Boeing, General Dynamics, Lockheed Martin [Team Lead], Northrop Grumman, Raytheon, and TRW). This industry team is referred to as the MDNTB - J4 k6 ~: O5 F$ I6 ^* b2 [(I) and is a unique sub-group of personnel from the industry companies that : \: w5 s! a O0 t) v, Jprovides a confidential consolidation of experience in the development, integration, and production of missile defense systems. 4 s1 k) c9 v/ N8 _- D. RMissile Defense National Team, Systems Engineering & Integration (MDNTS) The component of the MDNT led by MDA/SE that is focused on Systems Engineering and Integration (SE&I). The MDNTS industry contribution is & s3 X! u9 ?# Dcomposed of a single team of major defense contractors (Boeing [Team Lead], 1 B( D# T" A# u/ X1 k9 hGeneral Dynamics, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, Raytheon, and TRW). + J# G/ V0 W6 w) e R4 hThis industry team is referred to as the MDNTS (I) and is a unique sub-group of + a* K: \. ~, w8 l w r' _personnel from the industry companies that provides a confidential consolidation ) I% e8 p4 w0 D$ H2 t8 yof experience in the development, integration, and production of missile defense systems. Missile Defense $ F$ G% u$ }5 `2 f& s8 n. TWarning 7 ^! b7 g, ]& OCondition A situation of peril declared by the competent military commander, that a ballistic / g3 j2 L* R) F( [" k0 wmissile attack is probable (Missile Defense Warning Yellow), imminent or in progress (Missile Defense Warning Red), or improbable (Missile Defense Warning ) A" X/ I* O# J! B! {& v PWhite). Missile Destruct Intentional destruction of a missile or similar vehicle for safety or other reasons.

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Missile Guidance System % q4 D- a- P" i3 d; m" TA system that evaluates flight information, correlates it with target data, determines the desired flight path of a missile, and communicates the necessary commands to the missile flight control system. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 1 K- g) _* _0 {185 5 `6 v: \& r9 q w6 dMissile Intercept Zone That geographical division of the destruction area where surface-to-air missiles ( w! n+ |" u( x, @7 f R7 }# hhave primary responsibility for destruction of airborne objects. Missile Release / b" L: k( c8 g# ILine The line at which an attacking aircraft could launch an air-to-surface missile : P y# [+ j+ B& P3 O. Pagainst a specific target. " d2 P$ B( F4 V, X% e. A- TMissile Warning Center (MWC) 9 O$ [: H! ~/ F3 c2 n G2 yLocated in CMAFB, the MWC is operated by USSPACECOM to fulfill ballistic # p9 V8 ^# Q. C( Kmissile TW/AA responsibilities of USCINCSPACE to external users to whom there ; Q( Y) G: f3 ^6 m/ p/ E, J3 {. ~are commitments. The MWC manages the ballistic missile sensors and reporting system in support of timely, accurate, and unambiguous warning of missile attack worldwide. MWC personnel, in coordination with other centers, validate and confirm report events. The Launch Correlation Unit (LCU) of the MWC ensures . d; `8 L, I& }9 Yall domestic and cooperative launches are coordinated and reported so that they are not construed as hostile in accordance with the “Agreement on Measures to 0 z5 K5 a+ I# ^2 FReduce the Risk of Outbreak of Nuclear War” between the US and USSR. ) Y9 m# f4 H* q+ W% d% ]5 g7 a4 YMission (1) The task, together with the purpose, which clearly indicates the action to be taken and the reason therefore. , v. W+ @; n5 w U& o+ K(2) In common usage, especially when applied to lower military units, a duty 6 t8 a. i; p) f9 _assigned to an individual or unit; a task. & L# d& s' a5 |' u- z(3) Missions are statements of the objective to be accomplished for a given situation. Missions will describe the situation and will include who, what, ) z3 Q3 O! r% s, O" f, Pwhen, where, why, and how the BMD system will perform. They contain + S/ x3 r- b9 p# L3 Pemployment direction and procedures to BMD forces for a given situation p9 v/ ]9 _' t$ P9 Vto achieve specific defense objectives. (USSPACECOM) + I% r1 ]: ^6 z8 b" ^Mission Area A segment of the defense mission as established by the Secretary of Defense. . Q1 ~8 I5 Z' U" U/ {5 _Each DoD component has a mission area (i.e. Navy - sea control) for which it must equip its forces. Mission Area # j9 j' H; }$ u0 aAnalysis (MAA) 9 s, }0 o6 P8 T6 G4 Z- p0 R1 {Continuous analysis of assigned mission responsibilities in the several mission 3 J$ J0 s) `+ Mareas to identify deficiencies in the current and projected capabilities to meet essential mission needs, and to identify opportunities for the enhancement of ! b# M, _' V7 x3 u4 n1 \( s3 Y' Q! _capability through more effective systems and less costly methods. Mission Capable (MC) Material condition of an aircraft indicating it can perform at least one and potentially all of its designated missions. Mission capable is further defined as the sum of full mission capable and partial mission capable. Also called MC. Mission Critical Computer Resources 2 d6 T1 @, |! }$ y$ U: z& PAutomated data processing equipment or services if the function, operation, or use: (1) involves intelligence activities; (2) involves cryptologic activities related to 6 b3 M) f* h7 U9 d, r4 mnational security; (3) involves command and control of military forces; (4) involves equipment which is an integral part of a weapon or weapons system; or (5) is critical to direct fulfillment of military or intelligence missions. Mission Critical ) s1 K. h7 ^, y- b9 l r# N; FSystem + i9 J7 r, ^; @3 k! F5 m6 mA system whose operational effectiveness and operational suitability are essential to successful completion or to aggregate residual combat capability. If this system fails, the mission likely will not be completed. Such a system can be : W; I1 N+ M5 a1 m2 uan auxiliary or supporting system, as well as a primary mission system. 0 k9 }. b7 H4 u& ]2 Z) d* G6 p) j" aMission Element A segment of a mission area critical to the accomplishment of the mission area objectives and corresponding to a recommendation for a major system capability % \, E8 J% C2 F# V' d* H9 ^9 S6 ?as determined by the DoD Component. 4 s' F6 I: `8 S7 eMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M ) I: U% z/ @9 \186 & z% `. H. K* D/ }0 ?$ {' ?& d) xMission Need 1 S2 c) T5 K3 m3 Y: P7 sAnalysis Assesses alternatives in an operational context, identifying what force capabilities would be gained by pursuing any of a designated set of alternatives. Assesses the strengths and weaknesses of a military force when confronting a 4 M7 `3 F* ^! U9 j% Q- }% Q/ x/ [0 Qpostulated threat in a specified scenario or set of circumstances. & e% F/ ^. B# w& E% o/ ZMission Need Statement (MNS) (1) A non-system specific statement of operational capability needs, prepared IAW format in DoD 5000.2-M. Developed by DoD components and forwarded to the Joint Requirements Oversight Council (JROC) for W2 R2 j+ N: E/ H: d2 F0 Qvalidation and approval (major efforts), or just notification (minor efforts). : w: x* W& O: d; a& k( r& NThe JROC also assesses all MNSs for joint service potential. MNSs go to the milestone decision authority for a determination on whether or not to convene a Milestone 0 review. (2) A statement of operational capability required to perform an assigned 7 Q# ~: E) F9 kmission or to correct a deficiency in existing capability to perform the ( }2 g" T5 f* i- U3 r' v( I' Vmission. Mission Reliability The probability that the system will perform mission essential functions for a period of time under the conditions stated in the mission profile. 2 V) J4 J3 E# t9 [. ?; wMIST Mosaic Infrared Sensor Technology. MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology. MIT/LL Massachusetts Institute of Technology / Lincoln Laboratory, Bedford, MA. 0 {2 T: G; ?- j; o+ E/ g9 t! vMIW Mine Warfare. MK Mark (version). MKV (1) Miniature Kill Vehicle. (2) Multiple Kill Vehicles. ) b% q# Z/ q% ?9 Z6 t$ s4 j, J/ YMLCP Mission Launch Control Processor. 9 S* V: K" {7 T2 kMLDT (1) Mean Logistics Delay Time (ILS term). (2) Missile Downlink Transmitter (USA term). MLF Multi-Lateral Force. # a" T: E" I5 |5 r+ I) WMLI Multi-layer Insulation.

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MLRS Multiple Launch Rocket System. MLS (1) Microwave Landing System (FAA airways term). (2) Multi-Level Security (COMSEC term). " F4 g! ^- I+ vMLV (1) Missile Launch Vehicle. (2) Medium Life Vehicle. MLWIR Medium-Long Wavelength Infrared. 4 S6 C$ I, H& ^Mm Millimeter. MM Maintenance Manual. 5 G" T F" Q% Y4 j$ J, l) e6 [MM III Minuteman III ICBM. ' A* k% x9 q6 q# z; A! U9 `8 H8 oMMH Maintenance Man-hours (ILS term). 6 h9 B) x. N8 W6 f7 A' @/ AMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 187 MMI Man-Machine Interface. % I. @5 @ g2 _ n: Y% y& v" zMMIC Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit. & }! p V- ^' C1 _, \8 jMMIPT Milestone Management IPT (THAAD Program term). ! E0 w% s2 X3 c8 \0 w* {MMKV Multiple Miniature Kill Vehicles 0 O& W, W, [) kMMM Multi-Mode Missile. MMPM MEECN Message Processing Mode. 1 N( X/ W8 G5 W; A E5 ]MMR Monthly Management Review. , p1 Z+ L* X: |' NMMS Multi-Mode Seeker. MMS-CP Missile Management Station – Control Panel (US Army term). MMU Man Maneuvering Unit. " J* \7 g3 m2 ~& E2 S4 D8 `5 E4 FMMW Millimeter Wave. MN-ED Materiel Need – Engineering Development (US Army term). MNS Mission Need Statement. 9 ]* F: F9 L7 [4 x+ b, @MOA (1) Memorandum of Agreement. (2) Military Operating Area. MOA/U Memorandum of Agreement/Understanding. * c: q0 Z& u- {6 FMOAB Missile Optimized Anti-Ballistic. MOB Main Operations Base. Mobile Ground " b5 \* f& a! O" VEntry Point (MGEP) The subset of GEPs, which are transportable. GEPs provide the communications interfaces between the SDS space orbital/sub-orbital elements and the C2E. 6 [& [1 a6 x* y$ {6 V aMOC Mobile Operations Center. MOCVD Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition. Mock-up A model, built to scale, of a machine, apparatus, or weapon. It is used in examining the construction of critical clearances, in testing a new development, ( q" n. R) [$ _or in teaching personnel how to operate or maintain the actual item. * k# n, L/ p- F9 \4 tMOD (1) Ministry of Defense. (2) Modification. 8 w4 I3 h7 |1 [! ` {Modem Modulator-Demodulator (Telecomm/Computer term). Modes Situational conditions or categories under which selective Rules of Engagement apply. Examples include: Peacetime: Day to day operation when training, ' D8 L8 h o! k6 e4 ]/ xexercises, and routine maintenance and operations occur. Prior to crisis or war. Crisis: The transition state between peacetime and war. War: Self-explanatory. ! b0 `" z9 `$ \' JMODIL See Manufacturing Operations, Development, and Integration Laboratory. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M ' K; C( g9 ?3 J' h" ^. K/ X5 b188 Modularity The degree to which a system, computer program (or component) is composed of discrete components such that a change to one component has minimal impact on other components. 6 N, Y! q$ I7 l" z1 {MOE See Measure of Effectiveness. 0 |4 S( C* }' D" PMOL Minimum Operating Level. : p( E [; y1 o+ ~* PMOLNIYA Orbit This is a highly eccentric orbit with high apogee (.71 to .74) in the northern hemisphere and low perigee in the southern hemisphere. For a specific set of $ K. D/ k* P$ E" ~0 A- oorbital parameters, this orbit has a changing velocity and altitude, which, when combined with the earth’s rotation, keeps the orbiting satellite within view for very long periods (96 percent) above a designated point on earth. MOM Measure of Merit. Mono Track Data on the location and movement of an object in space that can be derived by a single sensor. Monostatic Radar A radar system in which the receiver and transmitter are collocated. MOP Memorandum of Policy. MOPA Master Oscillator Power Amplifier. MOPP Mission-Oriented Protective Posture. ! |7 O; j+ c2 Q* |" ~MOR Memorandum of Record. & n2 Z/ o. n1 hMORA MILSTAR Operator Requirements Analyst. MOS Metal Oxide Semiconductor. 7 }% p7 Q6 _9 RMoscow BMD System The Soviet exoatmospheric system using the Dog House and Cat House phased-array radars for long-range acquisition. The system might also use the Hen House early warning radars for long-range acquisition. Target and interceptor tracking is performed by mechanically steered dish antennas. MOSHED Multi-planar Organic Scintillator High Energy Detector. * }" m' i% x3 m8 ^* E" T8 I: k3 x6 D7 \MOSTT Mosaic Optical Sensor Technology Testbed. MOTIF Maui Optical Tracking and Identification Facility, HI. % \4 a: L8 {/ I# @) wMOTR Multiple Object Tracking Radar. 9 _, I' p9 ]9 TMOTS Military Off the Shelf. MOU Memorandum of Understanding. + q1 C" y: @' s; t4 T3 l! Q; |MPA (1) Main Political Administration (USSR term). (2) Maintenance Planning Analysis (ILS term). 1 V- F4 E% R% amph Miles per hour. / ?, ~" W6 z: g' M* x2 Y1 y, x1 T* HMPL Multiple Pulse Laser. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 189 ( V9 S! \# {( Z2 W3 j& X! kMPOS Million Operations Per Second. MPP Massively Parallel Processor. 4 {) r2 B* _8 U, pMPRS Mission Planning Rehearsal System. ! x, q; _5 M$ g' ?+ J% _MPS (1) Multiple Protective Shelters (once to be used for basing MX). (2) Main Propulsion System. MPT Manpower, Personnel, and Training. MPTS Manpower, Personnel, Training, and Safety. 9 T; t1 z! B! r4 j( C, E8 kMR (1) Milliradian. (2) Mobile Reserve. (3) Maintenance Ratio (ILS term) (4) Missile & s2 c/ l1 O) H/ n: U. A. v+ xRound (US Army term) 1 k( s* e6 D+ CMRB Material Review Board. " |2 X/ r8 k8 }$ {4 y* m+ uMRBM Medium Range Ballistic Missile. 0 R) H8 z( w eMRC (1) Maintenance Requirements Card (Navy ILS term). (2) Major Regional Conflict/Contingency. MRCTS Missile Round Cable Test Set. ! c* U3 O7 T: K1 MMRD Mission Requirements Document. ' z& h2 b* P4 K0 r! ^2 u8 ?# FMRDA Mission Requirements and Definition Analysis. ! {, }5 b# ~# F) M8 Y3 b/ @# ~MRJ A specific SETA contractor. 1 K# \/ I5 @( U8 ^( f2 i8 W! j d9 vMRL Multiple Rocket Launcher. * a) u n5 P/ Q5 GMROC (1) Mobile Regional Operations Center. (2) Multiple Required Operational Capabilities. 0 _/ l: E9 N( k: E, V$ \5 H8 XMRP Missile Round Pallet. MRR Mission Readiness Review (AFMC term). MRSA Material Readiness Support Agency (US. Army).

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MRSS Mobile Range Safety System. 7 I" Q( y1 U6 d/ T9 k. @MRTFB Major Range and Test Facility Base. ! ]- p% y7 Q3 @- u8 yMRV Maneuverable Reentry Vehicle. 0 L! T U0 \1 S% e# WMRVIS Mid-Apogee Reentry Vehicle Intercept System. ms Milliseconds. MS Milestones. 8 y4 q0 p0 Y: y2 X- N8 f+ eMS I Milestone I (DD 5000 term). 5 W/ P9 P8 E3 u" U6 R, z0 A* aMS II Milestone Two (DD 5000 term). 6 a" B$ E+ X6 H/ X. eMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 0 f( G% K6 q0 w, T190 + v7 p' Y; f3 w- N, p% TMS III Milestone Three (DD 5000 term). 7 M9 n6 `" h; R3 NMS IV Milestone Four (DD 5000 term). MS-DOS Microsoft Disk Operating System. MSAG Multi-functional Self-Aligned Gate. 8 u0 k) z2 [2 w* @+ [MSC (1) Military Sealift Command. (2) Mission Support Configuration. (3) Major Subordinate Command. MSD Modular Security Device. m5 r3 k! C% @* JMSE (1) Mobile Subscriber Equipment (PATRIOT). # i4 v! k2 R9 y& o(2) Multiple Simultaneous Engagements. MSEL Master Scenario Events List. % N. p6 _# P+ n( M4 g( dMSFC Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL. 1 }3 j6 ]: O3 n# GMSG Message. 4 K7 w' _6 P ]MSGDB Message Database. 0 I) J( g2 k& t, L- I; @MSI Multi-Spectral Imagery. ' S$ H( W& ~! m% q8 B6 N( c+ dMSIC Missile and Space Intelligence Center (DIA), Redstone Arsenal, AL. - U8 ~- H+ \# I) C: Z8 ]MSL (1) Mean Sea Level. (2) Master Station Log. 9 Z; k3 J* U6 V- \+ H3 UMSLS Multi-Service Launch System (Minuteman). " g- I9 i$ Z6 G6 NMSPS Mega Sample Per Second. MSR Missile Site Radar. MSS (1) Midcourse Surveillance System. (2) Multi-Satellite System. (ARPA). . o- J. L# h/ y, E" t$ P(3) Management Support System. (4) Modeling and Simulation Support. MSSS Maui Space Surveillance Site. MSTI Miniature Sensor Technology Integration satellite. s+ T* y! T$ W% eMSTS (1) Midcourse Surveillance and Tracking System. (2) Multi Source Tactical System. / o* [& J& w6 B: A1 Z* uMSU Mass Storage Unit (TelComm/Computer term). 0 x" D/ x3 ~7 D: _/ r/ L. k0 p, t7 WMSWG Milestone Working Group. # o' }$ ^% h& J) l3 ?MSX Midcourse Space Experiment. Mt. Megaton. MT Metric Ton. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 3 s V! p- T8 `191 MTACCS Marine Tactical Air Command and Control System. MTB(EME) Mean Time Between (Equipment Malfunction Event). # j ^7 Q3 b) f7 N' q" LMTBCF Mean Time Between Critical Failures ((ILS term). 0 V! \) N c9 N+ l# e! _MTBF Mean Time Between Failures. MTBFS MTBF Software (ILS term). MTBM Mean Time Between Maintenance (ILS term). " j9 y8 ]- u; P+ k4 i% Y7 TMTBMA Mean Time Between Maintenance Actions (ILS term). ( V/ [! [( l) O9 @6 yMTBR Mean Time Between Removals (ILS term). " l- k4 g1 h0 Y6 I& x* tMTCR Missile Technology Control Regime. % Z$ N: ?9 j5 _ R" ]MTD (1) Maintenance Task Distribution (ILS term). (2) Material Test Directorate. (3) Missile Technology Demonstration (USAF program). MTDS Minimum Technical Data Set (ACDP term). " f' c) D- `8 a9 hMtg Meeting. 5 e0 |& }+ M `MTI Moving Target Indicator. , n2 R5 r, l; B% h1 N5 [MTM Maneuvering Tactical Missile. - h- |' @6 y2 `/ b$ K! NMTMC Military Traffic Management Control. Mtn Mountain. MTOE Modified Table of Organization and Equipment. ( I2 ~, w: w) R, P# A( S# {MTOP Management Task Order Plan. MTS Missile Tracking Sensor. ! Y. w# O/ C' A% H8 H$ ?; ]& ~MTTR Mean Time To Repair. MTTRS Mean Time to Restore System. & [4 P- u4 A( r, gMTTV Maneuvering Tactical Target Vehicle. MTU Military Training Unit (ILS term). : J% P2 o, I O' S ]! {MTV Maneuvering Target Vehicle. A Hera target booster with a Pershing II reentry vehicle. MTWS MAGTF Tactical Warfare Simulation. MUE Mission Unique Equipment. 7 p( V4 d" u3 b& g6 BMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 1 T& P# z0 `( R5 B- u7 ^192 Multi-Service $ W9 t+ F/ p0 jDoctrine , l4 l7 }* ?5 C' _$ S+ j5 CFundamental principals that guide the employment of forces of two or more Services in coordinated action toward a common objective. It is ratified by the two or more Services, and is promulgated in multi-Service publications that identify the participating Services. See also Joint Doctrine. Multi-Spectral Imagery - F5 C, r1 O3 L+ U5 r& cThe image of an object obtained simultaneously in a number of discrete spectral bands. 8 Z1 t+ c }3 Q# ]% }Multi-Year Appropriation Congressional appropriation available for incurring obligations for a definite period in excess of one fiscal year; i.e., for two or more years. (See Multi-Year Procurement.) ' n9 k& A6 o, y! GMulti-Year ( b+ |5 l+ F' eProcurement (MYP) A procurement of more units than the current year requirement. The total purchase is divided into segments, which are annually budgeted and funded; ; a5 N1 C7 k1 S5 y. E' B3 \however, the contractor is protected from cancellations through clauses in contracts. T- {1 E7 n- d( {Multilateration A type of multi-static radar usually employing one transmitter and several * r. P! R9 P# t1 I$ \& Lreceivers for target detection and tracking. Multilevel Device A device that is used in a manner that it simultaneously permits access by users 0 m" r; }9 N2 @6 S! n# kwith different security clearances and needs-to-know, but prevents users from obtaining access to information for which they lack authorization. 4 `: I% N! T$ Y" r5 JMultilevel Secure A class of system containing information with different classifications that simultaneously permits access by users with different security clearances and needs-to-know, but prevents users from obtaining access to information for which . _+ r2 U- K2 _1 ~they lack authorization. $ d' @6 Z! t. N& R' [& |/ [! @, pMultilevel 7 R/ `* I# {# }1 X% ]" s" ]Security Mode (ADP Security) A mode of operation using an operating system, which provides a capability, that permits various levels and categories or compartments of material 7 C4 ]6 Y1 \! ^( Q2 ^" V kto be concurrently stored and processed in an ADP system. Multiple Independently & k$ [$ X/ X6 h9 S UTargetable # l- W( C' A& ^! bReentry Vehicle - V# t+ |+ X1 w/ B! W(MIRV) & A8 C4 b: Z8 C: W7 [' b! GA reentry vehicle carried by a delivery system that can place one or more reentry " k3 [7 `% C! T0 C2 W. B* Svehicles over each of several separate targets.

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Multiple Intercept Defense $ [) U2 L6 `. u2 x/ m8 _. o2 KCapability to make two or more intercepts per target or targets defended. ; M8 R u* L3 q7 w# h# V$ y3 VMultiple Phenomenology Observations of potential targets by means of different physical principles and $ S( v# {! b: z( k( \% jdifferent sensor systems. In the case of sensor systems, the use of multiple 9 m9 H3 X- y, Nphenomenologies makes it more difficult for an adversary to deceive them. Multiple Reentry Vehicle , X# T9 p/ }" c3 LA reentry vehicle of a delivery system, which places more than one reentry vehicle over an individual target. % o$ U3 n- f- Q; `Multiple Silo Defense & Q, c8 {- z. o; zCapability to defend two or more silos. Multi-service T&E T&E conducted by two or more DoD Components for systems to be acquired by more than one DoD Component, or for a DoD Component's systems that have interfaces with equipment of another DoD Component. 7 A$ N' g; d8 z2 E. U4 f: ?, HMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 193 / |: w, X g {Multi-static Radar A radar system with a transmitter and several receivers all separated. A special % E% C# y* v9 Y4 B: ?case is bi-static radar. An advantage of multi-static radar over mono-static radar 3 `0 L0 V/ G7 o% q4 `1 Ais that even if transmitters, which might be detected by the enemy when operating, are attacked, receivers in other locations might not be noticed and might thereby escape attack. + O" o, g. Y) ^9 _# T; u. _! RMULTS Mobile Universal Link Translator System (NATO term). + U' ]: j* n. X- `9 n' U& Q4 eMUS Mission Unique Software. MUX Multiplex. mV Millivolt. 7 o, L% c* N7 DMV Miniature Vehicle. MW (1) Mega-Watt (millions of watts). (2) Microwave. (3) Missile Warning. 6 h* ]) p# {+ uMWC Missile Warning Center. Mwe Megawatt (electrical energy). 2 P! J+ x! d: v3 {MWIR Medium Wavelength Infrared. 4 N9 E% {- ] M) L+ q$ R5 _" @; jMWS Modular Workstation (ADP term). Mwt Megawatt (thermal energy). MX Formerly an experimental missile; newest addition to U.S. ICBM arsenal; also called "Peacekeeper.” 6 B" m& E' C! g1 B$ tMY Man Year. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 0 D: s" {4 h" O" v194 + s) i5 |1 l$ N0 r2 h* fN (1) Neutron. (2) North. N/A (1) Not Applicable. (2) Not Available. 5 I% X: L. }; U6 B3 {% G# ZN/SP CC NORAD/US SPACECOM Commander. NAAF Neutral Airframe Adaptive Flare. NACMA NATO ACCS Management Agency. + A; o0 v6 ^0 eNACSEM National Communications Security Emanations Memoranda. ( D* `4 y: Y; N* c$ LNACSI National Communications Security Instruction. / j' r4 i, E. |# ~# J0 gNACSIM National Communications Security Information Memoranda. 4 y1 l" e/ K$ w$ n, ^" V; u$ gNAD Navy Area Defense (lower tier). % F) w) h% b) T7 f# I) S' x: dNADC Naval Air Development Center. NADGE NATO Air Defense Ground Environment. : v0 [0 A* m" O4 MNADIR Network Anomaly Detection Intrusion Reported. NAE Navy Acquisition Executive. NAF (1) Non-appropriated Fund. 2. Naval Air Facility. NAI Named Areas of Interest. ( u( B- P6 C) L; W$ RNAIC National Air Intelligence Center (DIA), Wright-Patterson AFB, OH. NAM Non-aligned Movement. NAMEADSMA NATO MEADS Management Agency. 6 b( Q4 F4 M3 i7 c3 h3 N- ?4 x" G- U1 ^NAOC National Airborne Operations Center (formerly NEACP). 7 `' g1 t' i1 t6 h( l X/ dNAP NDS Augmentation Package. NAS (1) National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC. (2) Naval Air Station. 0 t- V0 z+ x& Y6 b# E4 R/ S& V$ SNASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC. & M" x: Y& C. c9 T% Z3 kNASDA National Space Development Agency (Japan). NASP National Aerospace Plane. NATINAD NATO Integrated Air Defense. National Airborne @- E3 b5 S1 j. w( m1 V+ Z" TOperations " v/ l6 A% K& I8 }" b0 ZCenter (NAOC) One of four specially equipped Boeing 747s that during a national emergency # d; j2 v- c( N' B% \( ~7 p3 twould allow the President and top military leaders to stay airborne for up to 12 hours while linked to ground and space forces. Formerly NEACP. National 9 W( G" |2 D2 w" d* }6 ^Command . P* H! H" U7 p& X5 z, \1 X7 F$ aAuthorities (NCA) The President and the Secretary of Defense or their duly deputized alternates or successors. ; q5 p! u$ L6 x' w! h( v% NMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 195 : h" F7 b1 w2 Q, z4 b" tNational Military Command Center + J8 H% g2 Z9 f/ n" w% m(NMCC) ! }" _& V& y+ q" b) kThe primary location for JCS command and control of all U.S. and Combined Forces. Located at the Pentagon, Arlington, VA. 7 J* U$ V* s, B" w5 p- }, F [* CNational Military 4 @) Z6 a6 a( ~. r$ z. W5 GCommand System (NMCS) - L; m; f5 S' a+ x6 bThe priority component of the Worldwide Military Command and Control System (WWMCCS) designed to support the National Command Authorities and Joint Chiefs of Staff in the exercise of their responsibilities. The NMC provides the 2 ?5 G% ?1 g7 V' c5 I( [means by which the President and the Secretary of Defense can receive warning 5 r a) ~5 B2 [0 c- K$ Zand intelligence upon which accurate and timely decisions can be made, the resources of the Military Departments applied, military mission assigned, and by 3 g3 t2 } @+ j6 jwhich direction can be given to the combatant command commanders or , ^; O. ?5 g8 L' D v; F E! gcommanders of commands established by the NCA. The NMCS must be capable of providing information so that appropriate and timely responses can be selected and directed by the NCA and implemented. In addition, the NMCS 6 ~* h8 r' U+ `% nsupports the Joint Chiefs of Staff in carrying out their responsibilities. National Missile 3 I% ]* b& u6 KDefense (NMD) , F# S+ u: F/ }( @9 r; ySystem OBSOLETE. A ground-based anti-ballistic missile system designed to protect the U.S. against limited ballistic missile threats. It consists of four elements: groundbased interceptors (GBI); a ground-based radar (GBR); a battle management $ t; M j6 O- d# J0 {$ J& G* M& mcommand, control, and communications (BM/C3) system; and a constellation of Space and Missile Tracking System (SMTS) (a.k.a. Brilliant Eyes) satellites. National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) A Department of Defense Agency tasked to ensure that the United States has the technology, spaceborne, and airborne assets needed to acquire intelligence worldwide, including support to such functions as monitoring arms control & z7 o2 s! [$ X, Lagreements, indications and warning, and the planning and conducting of / k' ?7 I- g0 Z7 y- l+ ^military operations. This mission is accomplished through research and development, acquisition, and operation of spaceborne and airborne intelligence data collection systems.

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National Strategy # A- K- B3 z8 B' F, v& H$ dSelection The determination of when it is in the national interest to activate and employ 1 x( j5 x, ]# H1 a. X$ @defense resources (i.e., the balance between responsiveness and crisis control), and given an activation/employment decision, what should be the basic objective (e.g., force survival, survival of selected population centers, etc.). National Test Bed (NTB) A number of geographically separated simulation and test facilities that are linked through communications to simulate various portions of the ballistic missile 1 w& b- w y! J. B2 {defense (BMD) system for testing and validating operational and technical , ^: r4 ^* p/ j, S7 W, bconcepts and technologies. National Test Bed " Q" q) I3 y- `& W _- IJoint Program ; K7 P/ @& {$ h3 A% [# m( mOffice (NTBJPO) (OBSOLETE) A Joint Service organization established to manage the NTF and 4 M7 [6 b9 _9 w3 mexecute the NTB program for MDA. - w. ^3 S5 I" |( Y+ cNational Test Facility (NTF) A large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado 2 m _6 C, [5 [which serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the 0 m- X4 \8 V) X JNTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor. / b2 y* N: d, _; e/ K& N2 t$ ENational Warning ; s$ t% \& F- Y8 ^Center (NWC) % O+ U& f# s/ Z$ T0 m( RCenter in CMAFB, which activates the radio, TV, and sirens that warn the U.S. 4 n2 E5 Y% V: W( c0 @population of impending ballistic missile attack. Also assists with national # }$ C: ]' u$ i3 F* X' r" ldisaster relief, forest fires, and other events assigned. $ v# h0 J5 l7 j2 x+ d) YNATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization. NATOPS Naval Air Training and Operating Procedures Standardization. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N / t, c. M/ e7 d% V- S1 L( J/ y196 4 @; Q, E# {* ^; {+ j1 N0 INatural Ground : t# D+ Q' B0 u5 A6 o6 v- b3 tand Atmospheric Environments The environments, which exist in the sensible atmosphere and on the surface of ; O8 g. z( O& `" I4 [the earth. These include meteorological, seismic, biological and related natural conditions. This environment is applicable to ground-based assets and groundlaunched interceptors in the atmospheric portions of flight, and it effects the propagation of radar and communications signals. Natural Space & X9 ], C/ N. q; _# FEnvironment The natural environment, which exists above the sensible atmosphere. Space , A4 [! r+ y& f6 t" r2 V/ Pbegins approximately 100 km and above. This environment is applicable to orbiting spacecraft, to interceptors in the exoatmospheric portions of flight, and it " z. h* w( [6 u3 raffects the propagation of radar and communications signals. NAVAIDS Navigational Aids. / `1 q* r5 x* j8 oNaval Space Command (NAVSPACE- COM) 5 e4 [+ I5 _# lThe naval component of USSPACECOM. Responsible for day-to-day operation ( R, f1 W; a9 v2 zof FLTSATCOM, NAVSPASUR, etc. Responsible for BMD elements that may be + G( M Q0 j7 Z" B2 zoperated by the Navy. Located in Dahlgren, VA. Naval Space Operations Center (NAVSPOC) Existing Navy component command center at Dahlgren, VA, responsible for logistical and administrative support of forces assigned to them. NAVDSOC Navy Defense System Operations Center. NAVFAC Navy Facilities Engineering Command. NAVFOR Navy Forces. 1 i: H: \1 T# @$ wNAVMACS Navy Modular Automated Communications System (USN term). NAVMIC Naval Maritime Intelligence Center, Suitland, MD. NAVOSH Navy Occupational Safety and Health. 9 X; Q0 Z4 I! ], [" w7 _2 y$ \# X& tNAVSAT Navigation Satellite. . t ?7 b4 z! s1 |9 V, k/ wNAVSPACE Naval Space Command. , Y, O$ U: L" |9 t1 e/ A9 ?NAVSPACECOM Naval Space Command. / ^, g! [& m3 I6 iNAVSPASUR Naval Position of SPASUR. NAVSPOC Naval Space Operations Center. 6 z0 s" r z# v, d% l+ H* ENAVSTAR Navigational satellite, part of the Global Positioning System (GPS). Navy FAAWC Navy Force Anti-Air Warfare Commander. 0 p! F! Y; v4 d0 w7 @% |5 C/ ZNAWC Naval Air Warfare Center. ' U. u3 `: m7 yNAWC WPNS Naval Air Warfare Center, Weapons Division, China Lake, CA. 6 O! O& K2 F6 h M% D# vNBC Nuclear, Biological, Chemical. NBS National Bureau of Standards.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 197 : R: z+ e, q6 B5 dNBTS Neutral Beam Test Stand. / q, g( E' {! ~* {% W4 {NC Numerically Controlled (CAM computer term). P3 _/ |- ?# h* ]2 z. I" q0 L7 fNCA National Command Authorities. ' Z* e/ Z* ?9 LNCC NORAD Command Center, Colorado Springs, CO. NCCOSC Naval Command, Control, and Ocean Surveillance Center, San Diego, CA. * j8 B x0 \! `2 P9 p7 lNCCS Navy Command and Control System. 5 b @; ]' S8 Q; C, H6 cNCDCS Narrow Band Coherent Data Collection System. NCDD New Customer Development Database. NCO Non-Commissioned Officer (USA/USAF/USMC term). 4 Z5 F9 H7 u, |& t* FNCP NORAD Command Post. NCS (1) National Communications System. (2) Net Control Station. (3) Naval Control of Shipping. * r$ t: v4 j* I$ a* t, kNCSC National Computer Security Center. 8 L( u. F0 A. N( p$ Y; U2 ONDC Naval Doctrine Command. ' u& d9 d: I; C8 E( vNDD NMD System Development Director. NDE Non-Destructive Evaluation. - D% [ _, x2 _9 D, Z, SNDEW Nuclear Directed Energy Weapon. ' w. |) p' q$ C5 x# \9 wNDEWG Nuclear Directed Energy Weapon - Ground-Based. NDI (1) Non-Developmental Item. : e2 Y& R- [7 H$ L# N(2) Non-Destructive Inspection. & S7 u/ `$ v# M6 ZNDP National Disclosure Policy. - O3 x3 Q! C$ }* U0 j" [NDS (1) National Defense Stockpile (2) National Defense System. 0 E7 _) g: D/ wNDT Non-Destructive Test. # F" D C+ z2 ]8 f( cNDU National Defense University, Washington, DC. NEA (1) Northeast Asia. (2) Northeast Asia campaign scenario. + ~% u: U' h$ n9 v L1 SNEACP National Emergency Alternate Command Post (E-4 aircraft). ! q! c8 f4 d8 Q% j1 y* c. BNear Real Time Pertaining to the timeliness of data or information that has been delayed by the # ]/ K5 t5 r- m4 Ltime required for electronic communication and automatic data processing. This 2 I, t% W# a! {$ B3 v( simplies that there are no significant delays. : X3 H( D! N0 ^5 C9 e) q v) GNEC (1) National Economics Council. (2) Navy Enlisted Code. NECC Navy EHF Communications Controller. - b+ Y+ Y* d: j: c1 IMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N : g3 k1 f* Q% ]$ T( Q1 ^5 L1 Z198 Q ]+ c0 V) ^ s3 c6 i2 p+ sNegate Early Warning The use of any technique that precludes the use of, renders useless, or 3 O. g, V U. h" N, e( |( k$ X( q2 j7 Bdegrades an early warning capability. Negation RV destruction or other actions, which prevent damage to the defended area from conventional, nuclear, chemical, or biological effects. NEMP Nuclear Electromagnetic Pulse. NEP (1) Nuclear Electric Propulsion. (2) Nuclear Environment Protection. + K; H+ b X, v% k1 |' FNEPA National Environmental Policy Act. NEPSTP Nuclear Electric Propulsion Space flight Test Program. NERF Naval Emitter Reference File (USN term). ; O& O( S L1 O! o; JNESEAD Naval Electronic Systems Engineering Activity Detachment (USN term). 6 O/ u7 ?6 z( Z& E. i8 q0 ZNeutral Particle Beam (NPB) - D6 i* k# P1 O* W! s! I" [$ N0 TAn energetic beam of neutral particles that is generally used to damage electronics. NEV Network Experimental Version. & g. [0 }/ w, m W/ DNEW Net Explosive Weight. NFL New Foreign Launch. " b, W/ U. w+ J' U, jNG National Guard. ' {$ M5 t# z7 P$ ^6 z" Y9 h- dNH&S Nuclear Hardening and Survivability. 4 r) G6 e# k3 Q' [6 W. cNHA Next-Higher Assembly. 6 G0 l g! S! ?) oNHMT Nuclear-Hardened Mosaic Technology. NHTF National Hover Test Facility, Edwards AFB, CA. % J% @2 i% p; A! J0 \: [NIAG NATO Industrial Advisory Group. NIC National Intelligence Council. NID Naval Intelligence Database (USN term). NIE National Intelligence Estimate. ) c* ]& y: e3 a7 O9 N9 q) Y8 ?NIH National Institute of Health. NII National Information Infrastructure. NIITF National Information Infrastructure Task Force. ! b& G1 A0 W9 `NILE NATO Improved Link Eleven. NILES NATO Improved Link Eleven System. NIMA National Imagery and Mapping Agency, Fairfax, VA. ) h( u: Q4 X/ J0 i4 l' A3 lMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 199 NIPS NTCS Intelligence Processing Service (USN term). . W# X0 W0 T+ I* Q5 d' m: ?NISC OBSOLETE. Naval Intelligence Support Center. (Now Naval Maritime : C2 `4 K* z0 LIntelligence Center (NAVMIC). NISP National Industrial Security Program. 5 r& |# n5 c5 w# z- \NISPOM NISP Operating Manual. 7 f4 C+ x$ k+ h. {' Y' a% s& b/ rNIST National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD. (Formerly , n5 c) ]0 h5 U1 R/ v7 M! x- {9 UNBS (National Bureau of Standards). ! I% T) f% H1 ^0 v7 _ ?- O6 X1 DNITES Naval Integrated Tactical Environmental Subsystem (USN term). Nitze Criteria A reference to Paul Nitze, the Reagan Administration’s chief arms control negotiator, and his vocalization of the goal of the SDS as the achievement of raising the attack price where the defense cost is measured at the margin, not the total cost. Congress established the Nitze criteria as conditions of deploying an SDS in Section 222 of the National Defense Authorization Act for FY 1986. NIU NATO Interface Unit. & q# t% _- [( DNIWA Naval Information Warfare Activity. NK North Korea. NKEW Nuclear Kinetic Energy Weapon. NL The Netherlands. ! ]3 N- ?2 y) P3 @0 S/ M5 vNLO Nonlinear Optical. : Z- k. b$ d. m# i$ s$ W* h" l' E$ A: ANLOS (1) Non-Line of Sight. (2) Nonlinear Optical System. NLT (1) Navy Lower Tier (Missile Defense). (2) Not Later Than. nm (1) Nautical Mile (6,080 feet). (2) Nanometer. $ T g7 Q1 B( QNMA NATO Military Authority. NMC Not Mission Capable. NMCC National Military Command Center. NMCS National Military Command System. ; |1 m7 _2 d3 RNMD OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense. 6 q6 p4 C- z/ D- g8 mNMD 3+3 OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense Three Plus Three (program). NMD GBR OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense Ground-Based Radar. NMD IIPT OBSOLETE. NMD Integration Integrated Product Team (NMD Program term). NMD JPO OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense Joint Program Office. NMD/TRP OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense Technology Readiness Program.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 200 NMDPO OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense Program Office (US Army term). ! p: p3 H; O9 M4 `2 sNMM NMD Maturity Matrix. 4 D& J0 r/ Z+ F: z2 _' [& ZNMSD National Military Strategy Document. NNAG NATO Naval Armaments Group. 7 W4 E: Y2 K6 D" ]NNK Non-Nuclear Kill. ' T$ L7 e7 C3 O; D: L1 qNNPA Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act. NNWS Non-Nuclear Weapon States. NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, DC. Node A set of equipment and processes, which performs the communications functions at the end of the data links which interconnect those elements, which are resident on the network. 8 G m: L' k! j) E3 \NOI Notice of Intent (environmental term). NOIC Naval Operational Intelligence Center. Noise In the most general terms, noise is the undesired part of the process being observed or measured. Its complement, the desired part, is usually referred to as the signal. - j* D1 _9 H, d9 Z: g# B" [: tNon- * k3 v' p3 a9 g' C) j: L# ODevelopmental Item (NDI) (1) Any item of supply that is available in the commercial marketplace; or (2) Any previously developed item of supply that is in use by a department 9 f4 Q6 Q+ E( Qor agency of the United States, a state or local government, or a foreign ' U9 M& G" N* G9 U0 Fgovernment with which the United States has a mutual defense % w4 S, e! J& Ccooperation agreement; or 3 x( v8 q- L( s* ?0 W(3) Any item of supply described in definition 1 or 2, above, that requires 8 u9 S n. W' }only minor modification in order to meet the requirements of the procuring ! ?/ O0 G$ d0 B& z+ T. W! Pagency; or 8 G r; j" C$ a' B2 t$ P U(4) Any item of supply that is currently being produced that does not meet the requirements of definition 1, 2, or 3, above, solely because the item is not yet in use or is not yet available in the commercial marketplace. Non Material Solution 0 G% z% y7 ` h2 v9 e' @Solutions to mission needs (warfighting, deficiencies) that can be satisfied by 0 @5 f8 ]9 H! k! Wchanges in doctrine, tactics, operational concepts, training, or organization. Non-Nuclear Kill (NNK) A kill that does not involve a nuclear detonation. ) g. o v- y z! N2 ANONAP Non-linear Adaptive Processor (Navy term). " x5 M! s/ ]4 `Nonrecurring Costs (1) Costs that are not proportional to the number of units produced. (2) A one time cost that will occur on a periodic basis for the same organization. Nonrecurring costs include preliminary design effort; design ) I6 O2 k. o# M2 g: }' e1 i/ Q v' v, \engineering; and all partially completed reporting elements manufactures for tests. (3) Training of service instructor personnel. NOP Nuclear Operations. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 201 . f# R2 @$ k, I" PNOR Notice of Revision. NORAD See North American Aerospace Defense Command. ) V% ^* i3 y" R7 F! T# q& ]NORAD Command Post : ~0 `3 e0 Q3 U8 m(NCP) A center in CMAFB responsible for controlling ACC, Canadian, and other & s3 J) ^& s6 I" eassigned forces for designated atmospheric missions in defense of North # ?% [4 ]4 D# ^' ~America. NORSAR Norwegian Seismic Array. North American # [5 w' {& {! C4 N# FAerospace + r, X) u% F+ F$ p1 J0 x8 mDefense Command (NORAD) A binational command of Canadian and U.S. forces responsible for defense of North America from bomber and ALCM/SLCM attack. Located in Colorado : }, g3 c5 |7 |Springs, CO. ; I6 |) L5 I/ o1 JNORTHCOM Northern Command, Offut AFB, NE 8 Y. O4 W5 M0 F/ e; ZNORTHAG Northern Army Group (NATO). NOS Network Operating System. NOSC OBSOLETE. Naval Ocean Systems Center, San Diego, CA. See NCCOSC. : \5 L+ S1 r+ c5 X4 ANPB Neutral Particle Beam. 5 X, _% c' P4 ? [: x+ [NPBSE NPB Space Experiment. NPG Nuclear Planning Group. $ `0 C6 \* c) l+ dNPI New Program Integration. # N! d$ p" c- P3 P* R! r: ~4 ]NPR National Performance Review. NPT Non-Proliferation Treaty. NRaD Naval Research and Development Division (NCCOSC), San Diego, CA. NRC (1) National Research Council. (2) Network Reliability Council. (3) Nuclear Regulatory Commission. (4) Nichols Research Corporation. - @# w9 \8 D! A8 j. g% l* _( ?NREN National Research and Education Network. 5 p4 j+ g- W" z* _6 I2 ^ Y& v2 oNRL (1) Nuclear Referral List. (2) Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC. ; `* d6 A' b) H4 v' s- WNRLA Network Repair-Level Analysis. NRO National Reconnaissance Office. NRSC Network Reliability Steering Committee. NRT Near Real Time. * X. p& S' r" }! l! V9 ]. @) r1 pNS/EP National Security/Emergency Preparedness. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 202 , x' I3 Q( z2 a0 A3 C; `NSA National Security Agency. 6 h" ]% s- \4 aNSA/CSS NSA Central Security Service. NSC (1) National Security Council. (2) National Security Center. NSCID National Security Council Intelligence Directive. NSD National Security Directive. & W* Z2 S5 P" @8 UNSDD OBSOLETE. National Security Decision Directive. Replaced by National " O X/ F" Y0 y7 N" y! pSecurity Directive (NSD). NSDM National Security Decision Memorandum. # _9 X1 U- }) H. A& J! d! `NSEN NMD System Engineering Notebook.

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NSF National Science Foundation. NSFS Naval Surface Fire Support. 8 }0 H% c" a4 O: V8 s; QNSG Naval Security Group. 0 ]7 u; P: y3 D; a1 B0 \NSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC. # z! W! c7 Y: j9 n" |NSIE Network Security Information Exchange. ! |& k4 X( G+ Z2 GNSN National Stock Number (ILS term). NSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces. NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite ! I% S' b8 e. D0 M& JOperations Center. ( R; A: W+ v% o: `( c oNSP Not Separately Priced. NSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB. NSSD National Security Study Directive. 7 v/ `3 x% q. V* cNSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security Committee. 3 K2 Q( [1 V1 e6 L& |: h/ J" j# ZNSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term). 6 m* r9 I7 K- p' y" T! f# UNSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA. 4 x" {5 T4 U4 T" f9 r/ qNSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA. ; N! |+ w a! g5 ?( p6 J/ i% D1 yNSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division. b" i n# I5 ?4 p- h! tNTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System. 6 ^6 w8 L$ Q S4 ANTB National Test Bed. ; x( R: E+ v& p& v/ {" S' JNTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network. : e4 R7 X! P/ d2 P7 F. @7 k: TMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 203 " \0 f+ \+ g/ t8 \5 `& D$ qNTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration. NTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract. 2 p1 E. I- y* \7 I$ K$ h6 @( l/ Q6 fNTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office. NTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network. NTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that & S% V, C# T% X! ?1 jserves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly # ~7 _7 k' ?+ v; S" P; P. Sforces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and ' k) K5 u& `6 Adoctrine. 9 a7 {5 i. j1 ^NTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center. / @8 g3 ~! B/ w/ }& i/ Y5 T4 hNTF National Test Facility. + c p) X2 y% X- \, W; cNTM National Technical Means. 1 n* U1 @8 P4 [9 }' H. `0 F8 qNTU New Threat Upgrade. NTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse & c9 y8 w' o( ]$ ]+ T# pSegment of BMDS. NTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System). & \; G" J' n1 L( H) H* _Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical 2 e( r& B0 E6 K! C7 F7 _% ^Contamination (NBCC) The deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or chemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects. * \' _5 _3 r) K. E* T•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or rainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear explosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst. •Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in : S" j! T( b$ a' @6 N/ shumans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material. / a- E6 m; L& r# T•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military ) c. W- c& ?. Noperations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans. Nuclear, ' d3 {! @9 k; f2 ~. w+ s. s- UBiological, and # f9 y3 K* k& TChemical Contamination Survivability . C- B e9 Z4 VThe capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and ) E0 w5 Z3 A: ^4 ^% J( `relevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned , [( p: t0 I% Z3 `% A9 ~, D L+ Gmission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and & b$ h1 X: w" X) Hdecontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual protective equipment. W _: D$ b# W•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging & C: Z+ ^/ ^0 W. Veffects of NBCC and relevant decontamination. ) b& k! L0 G; }0 B; `•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by rendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material. •Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates for which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the 3 B. z$ ]+ |; ` G$ foperational requirements document. Nuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud. Nuclear Directed Energy Weapon 5 f: i3 F# Q4 q* t(NDEW) / `8 j2 R; K. ?" O' t( ^. RA directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed nuclear device. 3 g6 X5 [3 t: ^ {2 {5 y# r$ B# KMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 9 e8 z* z1 L+ Y9 i0 i204 5 \ R" X' `* u! t( |5 xNuclear Environment 6 U- s2 w, |; V9 @( N( ZThe environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some ; _; ]/ I; m! c4 S* [3 u a6 Scomponents of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and other collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear radiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s 3 n* T) R. K) X }+ hmagnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock, 4 s. o7 N( O- K( s; K$ |+ t. P# Cthermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped ' {8 `- \0 [) c* I, o# K- Helectrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for radar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the exoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes. Nuclear 7 @9 ~4 W; r& m8 z W# ? dHardness 7 y' G0 D6 T9 e9 ]- }! _: h7 `A quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to malfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as 0 G; T1 l2 n0 H: Z, |7 Foverpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures " j$ w* ]8 ^, u+ [hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design 1 r' P2 q! }% ]5 T# Jspecifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques. . T6 e: K) Y4 Z7 n. F( m' XNuclear ) Q; U' A# E- l: ]* c8 jRadiation " ~) k4 Z7 T* O5 ` u; uParticulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various 6 y6 Q9 N P8 [: `* z" Vnuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear radiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example, are included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.)

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Nuclear Survivability Characteristics : T! v" Y. }' m3 x. ?1 TA quantitative description of the system features needed to meet its survivability requirements. Such system features include those design, performance, and " p0 s4 ~4 |8 {1 W8 g$ coperational capabilities used to limit or avoid the hostile environment, " f" s. k* I: B+ e+ y0 oarchitectures that minimize the impact of localized damage to the larger wartime mission, as well as physical hardening to environment levels, which cannot be mitigated otherwise. Survivability characteristics include proliferation, redundancy, avoidance, reconstitution, deception, and hardening. NUDET Nuclear Detonation. NUICCS NORAD and USSPACECOM Integrated Command and Control System. NUT Navy Upper Tier (Missile Defense). 9 r: y f5 [6 B% B$ l' ~) tNVG Night Vision Goggles. , x% @3 c& Y9 q L7 cNVIS Near Vertical Incidence System (SINCGARS term). NVMEN Non-Volatile Memory (Telecomm/Computer term). ; `* H' Z1 r8 W' J# ?% A' z, E6 xNWC (1) National Warning Center. (2) National War College. (3) Naval War College. 5 p7 j- n9 [ E; J+ i$ z(4) Nuclear Weapons Council. (5) Naval Weapons Center. . U$ ~; i1 A# Q; pNEW Nuclear Weapons Effect. NWFZ Nuclear Weapons Free Zone. NWP Naval Warfare Publication. 7 g6 ], a7 u( }% |8 r' o* w) B: TNWS National Weather Service. ( ?* B8 Q5 M1 c6 F. B# N: q( X: \NWSC Naval Weapons Support Center. & B) g5 g" J( e6 fMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N * f: M6 D% o% U- @3 |1 {205 NWSUS Navy WWMCCS Site Unique Software. 6 G6 o8 L; C0 G8 Q$ _$ CMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 O 206 ; Q( ?, p# {( v: A7 }OAMP Optical Airborne Measurement Program. O&M Operations and Maintenance. . z7 t% `: F4 I3 \' m5 c4 EO&O Plan Operational & Organizational Plan (Army). ; \) r3 `& U7 C% BO&S Operations and Support. O-Level Organizational Level (ILS term). O/A On or About. OA (1) Operational Assessment. : ^. x! v9 R( b# m6 K(2) Operational Availability. (3) Options Assessment (BM/C3 Program term c. 1994-6). OAA Other Agreements Authority (OSD term). OAB Outer air battle. OAC Operating Agency Code. $ T% A1 Q9 @3 GOAMP Optical Airborne Measurement Program. OAO OAO Corporation, Greenbelt, MD. 3 J: c1 X/ j' c1 GOAR Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Operation Plans Assessment Report. 9 v7 P( u1 Q/ M8 j* c: s$ COAS Organization of American States. 8 z2 ]0 o# j& C/ Q! i' e! \$ YOASA Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army. k" B% V$ o; P+ t* Y5 MOASD Office of Assistant Secretary of Defense. OASD (C3I) Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (C3I) 8 t9 g7 d, s4 ^4 I0 OOASP On-Array Advanced Signal Processing. 1 j. Y' k9 b& V1 v$ AOB Operating Budget. & L8 f4 p" {' i% I9 ZOBAN Operating Budget Account Number. OBDP Onboard Data Processor. OBE Overtaken By Events. 9 ~/ }- \8 B% C: a9 e, y6 P7 yOBJ Object. Object-Oriented A software development approach that organizes software as a collection of - `1 A% u' v9 ]& X ~& cobjects containing both data structure and behavior. Object-Oriented Analysis 1 v; o$ a3 X# ], ]; ^/ f. iThe process by which a real-world problem is examined in terms of a collection of objects to understand requirements, without planning the implementation. Object Rate (Max) The maximum rate (per second) that a sensor can acquire RVs, decoys, AOs, or fractionated missile/PBV debris. ; B% N' X: ]1 a" j v8 PMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 O ( d2 d5 Z% a5 T207 0 B) x4 ~: q. D0 Z4 \& b2 YObjects in FOV # d# u! `/ j4 J, \- h(Max) The maximum number of RVs, decoys, AOs, or fractionated missile/PBV debris that a sensor can acquire at one time. Obligation A duty to make a future payment of money. The duty is incurred as soon as an order is placed, or a contract is awarded. The placement of an order is sufficient. & V/ r- Y3 w" N6 v" aAn obligation “legally” encumbers a specified sum of money that will require & l: h1 Z* k& `outlays or expenditures in the future. " S; I% |0 k6 _Obligation / S q- O/ i1 W8 K8 C7 J1 sAuthority . G, b* C& z5 m. ?(1) A congressional authorization to procure goods and services within a specified amount by appropriation or other authorization. + S- o; q% g, |) h# R. Q(2) The administrative extension of such authority, as by apportionment of funding. ' ~" T7 p; U: Y! H. N) r7 z(3) The amount of authority so granted. Obscurant A material (e.g., smoke or chaff) used to conceal an object from observation by a ( o u" }" b8 H6 J! Uradio or optical sensor. Smoke may be used to conceal an object from % j& b% l$ }/ H" a' Y( Yobservation by an optical sensor, and chaff may be used to conceal an object from observation by a radio sensor (e.g., radar). Observable A measurable target attribute. $ @; W8 d* `* D9 [OBSV Observation. ! T# W- @7 j0 g9 aOC Operations Center. OCA Offensive Counter-air. : q$ S7 ]+ u' h5 ~/ TOCD Operational Concept Document. " D% B' L& x3 S7 POCI Organizational Conflict of Interest. 9 M, @' P; H) V* N2 [/ k# hOCM Overt Countermeasure. ' _& t( `& w5 }# ROCONUS Outside CONUS. ' I, }) p: G, a3 Q4 G! {7 m3 BOCR Optical Character Reader. OCS (1) Operational Control System. (2) Ozone Depleting Chemical. $ E$ {1 x2 t. H( \/ {2 Q: H2 l% GOCU Operators Console Unit (THAAD). ) p2 T, ]' V& F6 l# w }OD Optical Disk (PATRIOT). - X) ^6 n0 [( s, @. i( l2 \OD PA&E Office of the Director, Program Analysis and Evaluation. ODA Optical Discrimination Algorithms/Architecture. 4 |8 D' {/ U! K* h8 M3 }6 ` HODASD Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense. . i4 m6 J9 [% E; M# g3 e, Z* iODCS Office, Deputy Chief of Staff.