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飞机进出港常用英语
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- Y* j& h. z9 v" D6 \4 Z: P6 Y# V 一、进港/Normal Arrival Procedure
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) Z; @$ g% A9 y7 h 1、飞机滑进停机位并停好，确认发动机转速下降到安全转速，挡好轮档
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# b, |/ w: `7 c8 B) _2 G Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground , g4 ]) b y- I. b# g0 H
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Ground to cockpit " J" y4 V* B8 `! S; C6 p
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Q# c) H8 @. k 地面呼叫机组
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. @, f6 w6 i# P Go ahead ! A U; ~ x! \& g* N3 v6 H
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请继续（讲）
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All chocks in, Please release parking brake.
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轮档已挡好，请解除停留刹车
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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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收到，停留刹车已经解除 0 [7 D8 S& W2 P7 n8 p; U
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Waiting for ground power. $ y, t. l8 h$ Z) c5 C9 A0 o: Q
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4 ]& D, ~ s8 \8 v* N& `' V) o3 O, q. [" x 等待地面电源车 * k( T6 Y' Z$ H2 R. R9 [ W
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Roger.
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+ z/ Z8 P2 P7 [ 收到
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Ground power connected. $ f5 ?, T) \' i/ s9 f3 e3 K
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地面电源已经接上 . m6 I* }+ k* O2 I
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r+ d* }; J2 B1 h% g9 W* L Roger, thank you.
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9 K4 @) l/ B# ^4 m0 g- z' t 收到，谢谢
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* j0 _9 [6 }0 U, r' g5 N- } Is there any trouble with your aircraft ?
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飞机有故障吗？
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1 V4 y+ g) J( Z+ p Everything is OK.
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* l: A0 R2 b0 ^ 一切正常 " o0 P0 M- e/ W& J
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Yes, please look at flight log book/cabin log book. 9 c1 o+ \7 m3 d' i, q' d, F
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2 c9 {! \. s0 m/ T/ o8 l$ v8 F/ {2 ` 有，请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本
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0 ?+ B* S* u! c5 f: {2 M8 v APU is inoperative, please call a ground power 9 P3 t1 t, [5 i' b" {5 o
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unit and a air start unit immediately. , P% {9 q# \5 X- |6 k6 O: Q+ [
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' D" d( k9 f$ J8 k( j$ U APU 失效，请即刻叫一部电源车和气源车
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Roger, please wait for a while. 9 o' q: R( n5 N! P1 r+ h- T0 s8 w( I
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6 }! M% G: n; v `9 b X 收到，请稍等。 . p B9 n" | _
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2、飞机滑过停机线/或未滑到停机线/Aircraft Not into Position Procedure
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; {+ t# K' f, X Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground , ^# h- Q# k3 A4 ]
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Ground to cockpit ' c! c. I& q# y! t7 L& ]
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地面呼叫机组 ( A9 n9 R- M( U1 @3 D( r! N
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Go ahead 7 b4 @& H9 ^- _' g: R4 J
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7 R( T& Z7 \ O 请继续（讲） & ]7 w; T, f& w/ V+ K! t& @
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Clear for towing（pushback）, The aircraft is not 2 [ R' D, l8 A- C& p. T
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, ?. s) H; T1 \ i into position, a little more forward（backward） / T# Y" g* b" L6 i) I3 c* _
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/ ?0 F4 `6 a6 B' d+ [9 S2 y! [; d please, waiting for tractor. 6 \$ Y) B: k. ?% }
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: {* Q- ?- `5 u8 `# S! A: P 请求拖（推）飞机，飞机没有进入位置，需再往 / m( o7 K. R& Q; z$ D1 }) n
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1 ]- h6 v" L' ^7 Q: _4 H+ S 前（往后）一点，等待牵引车 ! p3 v2 z. O6 O
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Roger, waiting for tractor.
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3 c& r1 [5 e4 U4 m8 O7 i7 q' j) ] 收到，等待牵引车 7 C2 h) ]' d- f f y# c
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j" ]. R3 q6 ~# z" a Tow bar connected, Release parking brake. * l7 {! S2 }( C ^- P9 B
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) V0 R e4 O! X* }8 }( T% Q8 e 拖把已经接好，请解除停留刹车 S% h6 q; y% _2 U
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' v7 M' _7 s# o6 V4 ~. S6 O9 K Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） 7 z) ^: g7 W2 ?, U/ M }7 s. |5 B
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停留刹车已经解除
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Start Towing forward / Start pushing backward.
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开始拖/推
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( c( Q& ~' W$ a- E Roger.
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收到
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The aircraft is into position，Set parking brake.
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飞机已经拖/推到位，请设置停留刹车
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Parking brake Set, Remove tow bar，please
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停留刹车已经设置，请脱开拖把 ! q! s+ u& z0 C
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2 g8 ?, @& u6 a2 c4 ?* P/ S All chocks in, Tow bar removed, Please release + X+ q; k' ]; W8 D
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# r% M/ j" a/ \2 @8 ?* l parking brake.
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) b) K3 W. t( s3 F/ Z5 V9 _; [$ { 轮档已挡好，拖把已脱开，请解除停留刹车 8 `, w1 t7 G3 u0 ^' ]4 o
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; t6 R" X4 z* R* p- R) Z- V. w$ r Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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收到，停留刹车已经解除
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7 }+ E( h2 w% J0 A 二、正常出港/Normal push back/Departure Procedure
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5 T, H4 a7 q$ q/ r& w* K 廊桥和勤务车辆撤离，绕飞机检查，确保所有舱门/盖板已经关好，等待推出，防撞灯亮起后，挂上拖 ! R4 P6 P# b" w& E0 W- V7 q1 d
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把，插上耳机与机组联系，准备推飞机。
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+ N6 n) @# O" ~& G 1、推飞机/Push back Procedure ; ]& |1 Q* J5 N- L# ?
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
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& Y; d ]4 n: _( n4 m) o Ground to cockpit , ~$ b4 Y4 |; d+ G: j: e
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地面呼叫机组 9 P% Y2 Z8 O0 e' O; d
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- O" o u" R' X3 y1 E5 B9 D Go ahead 0 V" X4 ]3 L$ \. y1 I; f9 W$ r: r
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请继续（讲） ( j! ^, M. h/ w$ L: s/ t
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& T( v E+ j5 q Ground check complete，All doors closed and
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locked, Tractor and tow bar connected, We are & p$ K J) c$ |8 Q7 Z0 b) b! h+ G
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ready for push back.
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, _% [; O0 [# A# X+ p y7 h- n 地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，牵引车
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和拖把已接好，我们已经做好推出准备
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S2 }+ C% Y2 y; [) [% Y/ f0 l2 Z7 w Roger, / OR Roger, Standby
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* d& F) N3 r' y* I, D 收到；/ 或：收到，请稍候
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Remove Ground Power Unit? / I2 {! l( m; ^* P$ l* |
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可以断开地面电源吗 2 s' `+ Q; t9 i
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Yes, ready for Remove. 4 p0 y7 p$ @% M4 f" Q9 x& i
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可以
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+ z& k& ]+ o' L0 A- t _ Please release parking brake.
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+ I: A# I4 z( l$ o 请解除停留刹车
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4 g: [- E+ N+ X' K* X" H Please confirm brakes released : h4 ^9 s& n! H1 I
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确认停留刹车已解除 ) D: t! w2 a; f, g8 C4 X
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0 A8 W9 s/ G9 T9 A Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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+ C4 H7 Z/ O- s, J# h: g 收到，停留刹车已经解除 ' c8 W0 j6 Y& E0 f- L0 `( f6 G$ ? G
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Where Nose toward? 2 K ?: t; y( p1 B# V
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: t$ ]* B" E% G% O! l 机头朝哪个方向？ & t/ Q" t: }- K I
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0 D$ F# }) n" j- R& G+ t （Face to where？）
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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward ; O6 R5 x$ c' ~" M
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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
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（Face to east/west/south/north）
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Roger, We start pushback now. / Commencing c, A* N t7 b q! F( r( u5 z
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pushback.
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! p8 d% a7 T" v 收到，开始推出 9 Q% r7 X Y5 [
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- S/ X+ e% l# Z* O0 z: o Cockpit to Ground , n4 [# H& W7 x/ c1 Q7 ]! e' F
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机组呼叫地面
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+ f2 W" {7 `+ v' J! \1 d5 g: c Go ahead 0 ^. ]# p& m1 Z# N
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请继续（讲） - F- D ~! d7 y; }
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+ h* e- K& L/ ~ We are ready for push back. ! ]3 _) S% A9 w8 g/ F+ r
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1 i3 S& @/ v* U' ` T# v8 M; t 已做好推出准备 I4 `$ A3 e) k# `1 h$ F
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Disconnect Ground Power Unit? + E% d5 G7 z* I' ~2 G
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可以断开地面电源吗
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* G6 i; { |- @7 L% _2 M1 W& { Yes, ready for disconnect. 2 G2 ]+ A$ Z) ]) M9 J% u
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可以
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: R% {% m4 ~- A# Z/ i Please release parking brake.
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请解除停留刹车
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2 T, T4 k5 W k9 q5 R Parking brake released. 7 ?/ |) |) G3 X4 H; |3 a8 W
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7 }; l. i& l) M 停留刹车已经解除 7 i. L5 o: A3 V! d
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Where Nose toward? 8 b1 @/ C4 l9 P# |4 x
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9 N' h# N( u: D3 B% K' G, s" k 机头朝哪个方向？ : q: T+ C) A0 W# J
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（Face to where？）
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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
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: F) H2 ?2 K: z% |% G/ C* x （Face to east/west/south/north） # x2 ^; Q4 x H8 K' R4 m, z: L1 O6 |
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Roger, We start push back now. / Commencing
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. v, y3 q" U1 I* W+ { pushback.
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3 |( v6 g: C5 M; ~7 S 收到，开始推出 9 G. P+ }/ e& X k2 a4 s( k$ p
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; e3 y, Z& T& M7 V 2、飞机推到位后启动发动机/Engines Start after pushback Procedure ! u8 e3 Z3 W7 f. U! Y
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
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Ground to cockpit Go ahead 5 W2 Z$ Y# s- F
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地面呼叫机组请继续（讲）
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Pushback completed, set parking brake please. * H- X" ^2 c8 n ~2 L; L, N( @
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Z9 a$ J7 C5 v% S$ c6 r+ E1 j 飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车 8 W9 n3 i7 B0 l4 ~" ?
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Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.
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/ ^- p. v$ i) d( D+ K, p 停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把 # [# ^5 O+ _( S3 o& E
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+ D9 b3 I- h( q( p Roger，Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
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! w3 G/ P% H: g1 E* T /Right Engine）
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收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）
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0 X8 {, ]/ r+ Z+ S9 f3 a3 }2 n1 W' s0 S3 \
Tractor and towbar disconnected，clear to start + p$ {1 \1 J. z+ Q/ ~) w- m
( ?$ t. ?0 k! L
5 v; O7 X9 W7 n" N2 D6 \8 ~ engines. # h# D1 w9 a! O- j) G
0 ]* ]' j$ R: C! G5 H
. @* J, x2 E7 k0 g 牵引车已脱开，可以启动发动机 4 @& T# D, [+ _- U( [
- |2 l% T3 m- U
S) f0 D$ G% B C b Staring sequence？ 0 W9 s) I! p) F+ u# \6 l
) y8 f' d) }- ]8 H2 c6 y9 J0 e$ ~; o# x3 x; t1 O7 t
启动顺序？(4 发飞机) . D) w: K8 ^( }! v/ k) S
v1 q0 S: p6 d9 x
! c9 N' S4 d" i' ] Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
1 x* v C3 t5 {, x$ P* C; f7 i4 Y+ R E* b3 u0 s% Q. ]5 ~- Y
, h7 q* L( T7 Z /Right Engine） ! H! a( h, {5 d6 e
0 [, e& c$ x- a- q2 R: ~
: V' p8 M8 Z! \3 R U# r/ ` 启动1 发（2 发或左/右发） 8 j- P8 [1 |& N0 m7 n$ v
# O6 H$ ]- f1 d7 ?; U
* K( V+ Q, T$ W7 \' T" N Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1
- @( n8 U5 K) B* a0 O/ V1 M" h+ j7 G2 I9 Z a
" y4 p+ k4 l& f0 F# l
启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)
! |" g2 E5 P9 T8 c: e: P
+ R4 V& N- _9 j
3 L, Y: t- Y& m# {" |3 P Roger
0 k8 r; c+ Q, H' T1 p) @
- n8 R+ f X5 M7 R# _7 f" F, G: c h( d7 M' i2 E& I
收到 ( S" Z8 P5 f+ A1 m m7 |
8 ?5 t4 C5 O' \( L2 G/ X) Z
) |& B* }, T; B2 q- ?& {) t5 O' ^ Engines start completed，
. ^9 Z6 |3 b: r) y, c# V F0 D5 ]; p( n
1 M& ?& ]5 k+ o+ o# J H7 c1 e
ready for taxi-out，
% h3 S7 v) b: N7 Y
* U. y, H( |- H$ D. w2 l+ }, a$ h$ `5 E* o" _7 |6 D
waiting
- g! y- d- [! ~& P! n% w
7 W5 z+ r% n5 s) ?4 O y: ?( n( l, v v" W
for hand signal. . _6 O) l) b+ @2 e1 D3 A! {
. \8 [% o, z$ M2 Y5 U
1 Q$ O6 K7 y4 y2 Q, o4 s" w/ t2 D/ u
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势 $ z% S1 X$ b" Z/ z' ?% q
1 r v2 c+ i7 d8 D0 T% h; z( Y8 I2 D* R4 Q
All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone
$ h ?2 s s+ @; Y8 B" u" @% M! R8 F" \2 ^
s7 R$ Y/ L, k3 t) x- T) l and show me the interphone and show me the pin, / g/ ?0 O% w- }- f( b8 M/ t; Y: T( \; \
* T& F6 c& ?# F. a( S1 v
: R2 d9 o( C. [ good-bye.
0 l; p. V; e1 u7 y9 |" M7 Y1 I6 c M1 U" C
/ Z2 M" m3 Q4 ^
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮
7 J4 U7 N9 @* J* e2 U5 o
" y6 n1 h( e) g" x4 @# W; M+ [2 A. D( k0 e( r3 g0 N3 h
转弯销子，再见。 0 [: U/ N' s* k" c$ b$ R
' s+ [ S3 F0 B
7 G+ }5 [1 R0 e& _ Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the ; W' o2 i d+ k1 A
! a4 D$ Y" t" M3 T5 W# h& ^6 d, D# E/ J( a, ~6 d
Left/Right.
- v2 o N8 ?4 R. D3 v# G2 X/ C, q7 X: B9 p6 p' i
6 y# y3 Q5 d9 ?- M' ~
可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势
/ t; o& @7 J4 c7 R# M: R9 a0 {
$ M ]4 x: A& H) _& O1 J
Roger, Goodbye.
6 Y4 S$ l5 I! f7 k9 S$ ^
2 [ F6 A( v# K' F4 v' E) S: o8 ~! m! x
收到，再见 6 b2 ?8 o; w# c3 Z- D8 p. T; z
9 k- S9 R- G( }7 \/ V9 e
) e$ S) J- R: j: \+ Z1 G( y 3、推飞机过程中启动发动机/Engines Start during Push back Procedure
+ {/ c' k l3 ^7 H4 w* Y$ f7 a# q+ m+ U8 t
! R8 Z3 E, J/ B8 V; P1 G4 l
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground " b' c9 r- C/ ~0 d7 o; B1 o
$ E" H4 g: h6 ~' l p
! y7 X s+ P3 R( w! A Ground to cockpit
! l! G$ {, `. F m4 ^7 R1 Y2 u( C! V7 H" Q6 C |
( l4 q! R1 i7 Z
地面呼叫机组
: a t+ i( H$ L* W1 @/ W$ v% |- {8 L
" a6 P W" b' m C
Go ahead 5 J0 g! Y4 g& t: M4 r+ t9 q
& O- S* y4 y* K
% v9 J; X% N* g9 @
请继续（讲） 4 G" r# z' p: B1 u
3 a* e/ y1 Y* Z- z! r, I, _
% s/ f6 ~9 B9 c# E# m4 w ^. a Roger, Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine " X, t3 \4 g/ G3 {* F9 x) j
6 @$ W g( s8 V1 b/ k
5 U* q9 T" c4 o& p8 O3 \! n4 B
/Right Engine）
! g" J0 k6 \" ]; b. A% P! W3 u P4 M+ w$ N; V4 j' k7 b
1 W( b2 P4 m6 J& e0 q, a0 E
收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）
. p+ M% l d4 K; S9 o; b" y
, d4 o, o+ y1 J2 j2 {
4 c/ {! l7 Z) L Clear to start engines.
7 x5 `6 Z6 ^% ^8 x) Z; ]- ~ i" V% ~" `% f6 M3 ]- J$ ?9 G
( w- _/ N3 p# v" I3 K1 r6 i& H/ \ 可以启动发动机
3 r# b" ~2 H9 c# M; L+ R! t
+ W; K: ], g& y0 p" \1 `
) U: c8 N" T- a% e& ? Staring sequence
- m9 ]) A. g1 P- Q2 C
D4 E0 G& w0 |) k- b5 V. Z: o
( Q; c0 B8 Z; A I/ c6 E6 J4 @8 p- Z 启动顺序？(4 发飞机)
% q" x' a( X. n s
/ O1 ?9 h& J0 m1 C' v0 j& }9 J/ M! Y! a% h f }* ]+ @: c
Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine * \: S; _+ g: H! B7 J
0 H" O; W3 f5 L4 i6 X0 a4 F" w- X
" d0 J: g1 `( W" h I
/Right Engine） & `( u8 l: X# S
: f$ [. b/ `% J; O
! P2 p' a- p Z3 k# x8 a3 B2 K1 y 启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） $ r, M0 p: R, s- U2 e7 j3 _
# e) o0 ^1 z- |) x
2 S* j4 ~/ V" f: h Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 " ^9 F6 d1 r6 C U k2 X. J
% i3 W% B% [8 B- w
5 s2 {4 g8 x( @9 v 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机) : d5 J# r4 C! Z
, X% {; f! H! s; Y6 @
5 S2 S* P' B; J& F( B3 D Roger
* ^ R8 l# h( L2 T) |
& C" K& }$ Y5 ]0 I- @8 }2 }+ ^% l0 T9 x9 L/ u
收到
6 H: c) w; P" ?$ ^' n% H8 a8 u0 ~6 b: l5 t9 j" R5 @ I
5 [9 v# a% @* @1 K# _7 E; e0 t$ \9 M
Pushback completed, set parking brake.
2 m- Q4 E9 D0 D$ Q2 G! w. C
$ i: t8 x# U! W3 } o. r9 u. |0 a- t% m) [$ r4 t5 V
飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车
: q4 r" j9 r: a! M' p
8 n- {: v m/ N n3 }: r* W0 _. M+ T
Parking brake set, Remove tow bar. 8 M2 M' E" `1 _ z
' ^% J0 I6 g7 `1 e, c5 @
+ e, m1 L# ?# x$ Q7 l/ o 停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把 - T, Q Q5 n |7 _9 ^8 x, P8 R
! Y9 v1 @. F% h* D- U& y+ f. V, g c. p5 `3 t! d: o5 a
Engines start completed， ; v$ e& h# l" `6 A) o- O6 C
! I; ~: s& T/ Y, U4 `2 B7 A& Y, h
2 |1 l1 f' F! y7 a ready for taxi-out， & Z' z( \7 ^/ K+ ]9 N4 [ W+ |
7 s0 U' S) {7 ]( s/ O$ R _2 G0 C. k" U) ~5 A
waiting 8 s; E, w. K. }7 V7 Q& M
$ [3 |, r4 X# n. o; B3 p! N( @
6 y# J6 l/ ]! \ x
for hand signal.
7 B" t7 g0 ^2 J, {# l# ] o5 _
+ i8 | f. A8 V5 i0 f/ a+ p
. ?# H( I! n/ S* [4 g 发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势
: N2 m. y! \) ^7 q/ v" N. \
& N) w2 B# Q& ?# p/ _% D8 ?; A3 g: n9 V8 x# X* q* ?
All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone D) A1 W; ^0 l5 L& Z
! `9 y/ b6 K! \7 w$ k2 H( @1 p
: F4 P3 w7 O0 R. k" ?9 t and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
0 U" N9 ~& B+ }& c* f; U
& q" H" ^/ z [6 P/ D6 }0 R2 g6 B r Z A& K$ S
good-bye.
: j _* P% r* `1 a
9 ]7 j( Y4 F4 ^2 i3 `% r5 T& h0 S, ?5 @
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮 2 B) k" J+ h) p
3 C* h) v5 s# ^# `
4 i$ t0 f+ s+ W) ]% I. B
转弯销子，再见。 & r2 Q, B% F! s4 q( H! E
3 L# Q# B/ N( n/ S9 f$ z, i- X; d$ W: Q) l
Tractor and towbar disconnected, Clear to taxi， 3 e" X9 d% r% b) D' U( F5 x7 v6 y3 J
4 G' g9 r; V6 I& U. v7 y" M7 q. O' Y0 a; [$ a: {
Standby for hand signal on the Left/Right. % P% Y: p) v& d2 z/ U9 C; L
, I, z3 q0 [4 O) l3 ?4 X( m( T% T: S8 C5 O) F
牵引车已脱开，可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你 % K% I) f9 y- V- \) p
, ]/ ~$ Y! Q1 Y1 a, f3 x
6 V* N5 W& r9 l* g6 G
滑行的手势
' `/ ^. B& F) R
, F t$ Y1 K* k; z3 }6 n- O
! z' O8 a, \. L7 ~( d- ~ Roger, Goodbye.
0 B- k8 O% j9 f
; p8 U) l) T( F7 F
* n% ]; B4 P9 b+ \% I, G9 M 收到，再见
, _* [$ A# M( s8 k7 f6 z" j$ E4 \2 r d: v l
0 k7 o7 w6 |. ^' f
4、飞机直接滑出/direct Taxi-Out Procedure 7 j* B6 n6 l6 K8 Q5 ]3 a5 y9 w- y
7 T, I% Q" h2 l) J a& I* o+ K+ D5 o/ e. K8 ~0 D) L
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
5 N+ G' d$ r- U
1 G) I; C( a- r6 G" T/ C2 u
t' I5 T4 } r1 E- C Ground to cockpit ) h0 ]2 A1 I0 Z5 V2 u
- ~9 ^* h8 |; @' D& x- ]4 C
8 s& a* M7 U- b2 M. P" ?3 C 地面呼叫机组
$ m/ o |# y. P7 E) m; ]3 O# Q7 x
( K7 n5 o) W% \" K4 f
: C- _2 `0 P- a1 y1 \! n! g Go ahead 3 N; ]! }5 F5 f& T; A$ k
% e7 P8 y8 ^/ t. Z; W3 D, F. L( L- Y; O+ {% x
请继续（讲） " x, {5 r; X* H
: D3 K0 m5 l& v0 `5 p
% y, M/ p* W" ^5 J/ \5 R
Ready to start No.1（No.2 OR Left Engine /Right
: C7 T; V7 H0 }$ X! Q8 z Y0 i0 e4 m3 f6 W+ w$ i, L
' t" i( \9 X$ s/ x: R. f0 e: y Engine）
( Z* i' j( p" d& d! W( r1 h
0 Z! H0 U7 H$ O, S
1 p$ }$ o1 x+ I, D& G. [$ m 收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）
# g$ ~3 r j( M O
+ F7 ]' s6 E( |$ p; p7 R8 [0 C+ W M: w+ L
Ground check complete, All doors closed and K( A9 r* X# x- w
9 n/ k c0 v6 S, ?/ ?2 z# \' Y
% D4 c! \6 p' Z' h5 ]+ |3 [9 o locked, Clear to start engines.
) n9 l5 B1 V2 c8 I5 {
7 A- I2 T) n% m) c
6 u, E$ |# |5 U! P 地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，可以启 6 ^6 O' ~. b# m) P7 c
8 A3 K/ k% g- f/ x% I. v% b# ~# \4 ~: v! @9 D9 R4 a
动发动机Staring sequence 3 j& R& P0 s3 s' Y0 l
5 K/ N( b2 p; ~) u( i
' x' t, F$ V& q' O; g1 f* u `* g 启动顺序？(4 发飞机)
: E4 Q" C4 Q, O" i9 `) e
! F" J F4 I, ]' W/ N- L" h
! s- L# y, O5 w4 \& M. w9 Q E Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine 3 w$ g' n% p: |* _0 s
8 E; q# P0 ^6 G: ]' p6 _; |- ?0 u4 i1 Z- K
/Right Engine）
0 T( h% J4 r$ ^1 o& q
1 ~! l7 I- ~9 L2 B$ w7 v% x8 K* }) A1 u& Z$ }
启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） * R2 |# @& s& H, T |5 s" d
2 P; ^0 |, x$ ^( `
. e7 b, `! A/ H
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 Y* R% d7 ]) ]; V
# h/ |; d! U% \7 G1 t4 _8 p( U
5 ?6 D" S% E: u/ z0 O 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)
. s [: Q0 V2 Z0 Z" B: B6 N
7 L4 Y- L2 H; A4 y' g
6 o0 p- v% y& r Roger ; A6 w9 |. O! i2 d1 {8 x
8 W$ g' S a0 E) s: E5 Z o( t6 U
! N. B7 ^ ^; E& D3 X8 ?2 N9 } 收到
: }- w4 H3 j9 S" A# c# X3 Q5 R# E* v
4 k1 `; p/ e; Z+ R; u' h' p- m3 x" a9 `7 Q6 d& n6 g2 H1 x
Engines start completed, ready for taxi-out，
$ [# ?5 }7 Z8 o* q$ A( j. @- k6 {8 \
, W8 g/ E q- c- F" _3 ]& Z# G% K
5 D: m; R" x; z* u, e6 ~/ k6 f4 G% r waiting
$ f! J( x2 Q7 A, ~" y% P. w$ o! v: \8 G( b$ f9 c! {* Z& ?$ p0 H; {; |
5 p5 d5 _9 L2 }% j3 f$ t
for hand signal. 7 ~, _1 F; m( {0 M. @: S! u
6 g) b' U# b# G6 v8 W
7 T3 m; q) M8 q1 Y 发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势
; [" ]% b/ T2 R5 a0 i
q6 J6 W. h0 Q* z3 Z9 E7 d1 k5 E m ^$ y7 r) k
All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone 5 f1 W' {, `; m, v
% d m, m: i' e$ U; V, w
& X! k( j: j+ R. e% z8 l1 I
and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
0 a* i; y+ @ Z% g: P0 C' n' B4 u5 v$ H
* Q4 t: Y: l6 M8 C1 i# \
good-bye.
/ F! `; a) d$ h
L: P7 h9 T. e) u8 i) A5 h% v2 |' N7 H2 s1 ]$ ~" T! f8 z
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮
. G1 S, f% L! M; i$ c$ q/ q: [; V
' o7 ~1 w4 M2 N! D/ C
0 t- ` f" D5 Y 转弯销子，再见。
3 q- N1 @& `0 y% V" L# R& h
' f, U0 o; \9 w2 @ k! I
" h( r. m* c% s3 ~ Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the " |. x3 f5 b; b( u* z
, d! `7 P, n a0 e
$ D6 W* j* T+ D/ K$ F" p0 E8 b Left/Right.
+ v& Z- m, s b# I* q! h$ ~4 \8 T: ~! M# t! X2 k6 u
+ ^2 K, e: [2 C/ w
可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势
7 S6 l; {5 B. ?" [- i0 ~: F, q# ?2 M0 j \& {$ _
& W o3 W$ H! b% p0 s2 j% V5 W
Roger, Goodbye.
4 S: O( \+ C0 Z; ~9 ]5 j+ N* L6 A4 ~" w, ]. U, f7 J
6 t) [7 Y5 g% j; V7 W$ S) a% X/ v
收到，再见
) R9 m' t$ C4 @% B4 y: \
) r( N( u- o1 b( ^! @1 ~1 ]' \+ W. N
5、用地面气源车启动发动机/For using air start unit Procedure
, W8 T& f9 b; N" D! r
4 [4 o7 u+ ~; w8 ]6 J# x
2 B( L" s a6 i h1 | 防撞灯亮起，气源车接上，供气正常，联系机组
9 H* p _1 l1 e
# [5 a! c5 f+ R% d
/ ?. |% b& q; g( l3 T5 x2 S/ @ Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 0 Z8 C$ M2 z2 w+ k
6 F* K; Q4 R! [# i( o8 [
$ W# E. u# B- V+ w; ^
Ground to cockpit ( O$ L9 J1 Q: z& U' B* _
: [: f- k, C3 F* h/ p8 J$ I
* q1 v9 n$ F! E6 C, R" R/ V" J! k
地面呼叫机组
+ S& A- h+ L8 D& N7 d" F+ R( O$ @( A' @
& J! i9 h; E/ O8 s! `7 V8 y( j c
Go ahead
6 a- P! p2 K' d4 i
! o( t: W. ~4 k9 x; W0 V' h, I* T. t' \
请继续（讲） + K# f. L. N- Y. g/ F. D- F; h
; W5 I4 g1 a* A6 Q, \7 L4 V
1 D9 h7 ~3 l+ {9 [9 g, J Groud air start unit connected. $ R6 R/ D" Q8 f' S! W
& A2 U" a$ R. ~. m/ p
6 F6 g4 F4 s7 J% n) Q
气源车已经接好
- z/ P: C$ s* N+ S+ V
- j7 i! N- v, H: V/ ^) _) Q7 @1 \0 u. s
Start air pressure on - p& i) b. n2 n
$ W8 }1 ~& |% Z# ^% K( M/ p
) V* P$ X( w; N6 i$ u% w4 P% S Clear to start engine No.1 ; s) m8 H, k" T+ M3 _+ u3 M
& ~. x. ~" M7 W F" t1 N
1 m" E3 U3 j& ]8 F2 |4 f$ |
可以启动1 发 # i" t- D- p# s# w/ W# g
- D+ Q. a+ _& c( M+ ]# I v5 F' U! A
Ready to start No.1 /Commencing start No.1 ( I% P+ Z+ d9 S# U5 F/ @7 r
3 k w9 N# T+ v& F
7 l* C8 E6 n- f
收到，准备启动1 发
* z0 t' g- d9 X# t* O
c8 j/ B6 u7 @
4 f/ T; E9 h$ C- I& K1 Y7 E3 I# S No.1 start completed, Disconnect Air Start Unit. + U3 [) D3 ~$ L' {/ W
2 t7 w Y( t7 R# c, X
" t2 I: O/ m. t( Z& C& E
1 发启动完成，请撤除地面气源车
4 b/ o9 j9 u: d+ W( N* ?) \
, s _: B6 N) s! N; `
) b' J& F+ I0 }8 c9 h f' k Roger, Air Start Unit disconnected.
6 ?* O) p( M3 G1 r4 v0 L6 ~0 D
* p( D* s- t: ^* f9 p/ _! i9 X3 q! {# Y6 L8 F8 r, M
收到，地面气源车已经撤除 . ~0 u, a: c% v
+ c5 C( T7 p9 S* G- x1 l
( f, E/ u/ U$ b; ^# {* J
Clear to Cross-Bleed Start No.2 6 ]: N2 @- G. e- y) M* `1 K
9 @/ _7 B f' u9 t
& S1 y* F6 _; q. D7 N' ~. M3 S) R
可交输启动2 发 $ P) t- n- v9 ?' O! Z( J
: T! |) O* o3 a% {6 a
5 h6 n9 u* I5 a3 B# t8 W% Q) k i! ? Roger，Cross-Bleed Start No.2
, ^( P5 ^0 F. L9 {8 q1 e* _) j" X) S6 ^3 Z8 x" `
) V! E2 T4 |$ `9 J0 m+ m. G
收到，交输启动2 发 $ Z9 s: D% e1 g; F
8 _) f4 b* ~6 O1 o T# `6 K" Z! X" O% A, o6 D4 |
Engines start completed. Ready for push back. I9 f8 l& i) {, ^
' l# ^5 B& t S' r' y( b; P
: A6 a- C; Y# E 发动机启动完毕，已做好推出准备 7 [- l, q1 E- K1 W
6 K# [, W! v) D4 [9 Y: K0 i
5 v6 I& C" E* r* H Please release parking brake.
* S4 t& [8 Z8 P: w
1 I/ R2 S. K# C" n, i& \$ d8 z# l3 C& m* h
请解除停留刹车
9 t t9 J, V; @, v" F/ U3 F! Y
& v5 _) J* `9 J/ P; j
$ ^+ I) x& V+ C8 b Roger, Parking brake released.
. w" {; T- ~, c
% Q. e6 J3 i* T0 J; w
! E+ s& M$ ?0 R D$ R6 h9 } 收到，停留刹车已经解除
+ k5 T6 d; _9 l/ h% ]* x, F; H: _# ^7 S( z9 o. h2 l3 H8 N, `
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Where Nose toward? : _1 n( z8 L3 @" y( B
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8 m. }' H! L& d 机头朝哪个方向？
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7 ~' k8 a, D! m/ p# K; k9 y8 C# ~ m3 r6 @, m! Q* F; S
（Face to where？）
* p7 l8 }, @! H# j- `( ]8 W/ X7 v
" X1 p9 k) J; z
- M9 w: L. v5 a2 @4 F Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
* H. H$ Q7 C% `/ r( i' D9 I3 O* L0 E
- u% I' U! Q E9 Z9 o9 K# E& K 机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北 ( K, O7 s2 k/ R
Z6 }$ p1 N1 A/ C
, D5 Z8 b# N( B* N; H% D9 } （Face to east/west/south/north） ; n. l0 B0 h* ~; q0 y
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) g+ l1 d1 a, e0 I8 x3 S Roger, We start pushback now. /Commencing
6 W$ O6 J: e) }7 }6 _! `
~$ q1 S5 c6 }
- h' ]1 Q1 }5 e. d1 u6 C pushback.
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收到，开始推出
: z" \" Z# l7 ?8 Q M. Q* b
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0 Q: `3 h; e E8 D' o$ l 6、人工超控启动发动机/Manual Start Engine Procedure
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3 A% m7 d( `% p0 P, c1 C! y4 o% a, Q6 ~4 R7 l
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
. s: V& z" L" K% k' I' R. ` F$ P3 p7 B9 |: z( j% I5 ~2 O) i w
( d- Z4 t1 u1 l8 L Cockpit to Ground
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2 l) l( ]/ v- _: D# K2 ^ 地面呼叫机组
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5 d. Q! X/ O+ J4 Q2 _( K7 N) f: C
; ]" x% x4 N. Z5 \% N Go ahead
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请继续（讲） 7 ~1 j/ J, ]/ n$ s8 a( Q
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Engine No.1 failed to Start, Request manual start.
+ f# ]7 `6 I9 A* b* O; b$ k" F1 F9 Z0 E. q
; O' N& R0 {9 a' M p% p- \$ } 1 发启动失败，请求人工启动
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Standby, Preparing for manual start. 3 F2 U$ i. ^5 d% L- C Y( d- I ^( u
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" F* B! O5 [( y2 l 稍等，准备人工启动 0 E% W. z& [, o
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2 w6 D! [6 w7 p% l& J Roger，Standby
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; F7 f2 C! I! n- H5 y
9 t# i7 b' C. { 收到，稍等
1 B6 e! ^% x. G8 F
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No.1 Engine Ready for manual start. ( H" F5 Z. i! [5 G
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7 [/ X( {! r6 ~ 1 发已经做好人工启动准备
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! E) d1 E. ^( g' O- F4 S4 H6 y2 b; w3 ^ V
Starting No.1 Engine, Open start valve Now
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" ~1 x6 s- h7 i3 c6 ]* w( K: }9 d0 i" N
正在启动1 发，打开启动活门
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4 F. v2 N3 u) @0 \9 U9 x Roger, Open start valve. 4 ~- E: w5 U5 U% s' h4 ?
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; L: }1 P/ ]1 W" d" m3 H' ^ 收到，打开启动活门
- g- s j0 a w+ R
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, R3 w2 M0 A% e( H* S$ i7 G Close start valve
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关闭启动活门
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Roger，Close start valve.
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收到，关闭启动活门 ) h$ w; m' A: b1 K, G
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# F( F( X, `7 Z Start valve Closed 1 e2 s/ h Q+ r- w
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! k7 V- a7 N- I. E6 m 启动活门已关闭
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Roger
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收到
, ~/ u2 h3 C( Z4 }$ }: s' p0 ?! h/ e: V9 G( _
1 S: K* L/ L! A+ A 二、紧急情况/Unsual Condition/ Emergency 3 b7 ]4 o) l L+ {7 a2 t" \3 A
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1、排气管喷火/Tailpipe Fire
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# C3 ]' g/ z* J3 M Ground：Cockpit alert，Tailpipe fire，No.1 Engine.
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Cockpit：Roger. V1 v3 q8 O7 M: Z5 ?
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- W2 e0 Y2 ]/ c: M0 m2 |" d 2、发动机着火/Engine Fire
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Ground：Cockpit alert，No.2 Engine on fire，Shutdown the engine immediately.
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Cockpit：Roger
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3、外来物吸进发动机或危险情况/Foreign Object Damage or Hazard
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Ground：Cockpit alert，Shutdown No.1 Engine.
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8 D8 {2 H& i8 o2 c. S
Cockpit：Roger，No.1 Engine Shutting down. ! @* q2 a! m3 m1 o
7 \" O, V7 o: K/ l8 e
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Ground：FOD in No.1 Engine，Standby.
5 x) D8 r5 ]' ]
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Cockpit：Standing by
6 W9 p X/ U0 ^ }2 {, ^* b$ o& X. L& N2 e j$ ` x0 v
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4、推飞机过程中，拖把剪切销断裂/Towbar shear pin failure
8 V% {: _$ G2 a) Y1 d! b" U
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Ground：Cockpit Alert，Set parking brake. / Q' ~% @/ w: t$ c
7 b+ }% Y/ Z9 N6 ]' E3 b
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Cockpit：Roger，parking brake Set. , Z* b/ r* A. n% Q3 A& ?
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Ground：Towbar shear pin failed，standby for replacement towbar.
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* f+ R; P5 N: O Cockpit：Standing by. & q+ `, s# I1 ~; v
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5、启动过程中风扇不转动/N1 NOT rotate
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Ground：No.2 Engine N1 NOT rotate.
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6 h* a c& f5 h- {( _
2 ?# i, Q# N. K1 @$ g Cockpit：Roger. ; E% A8 }3 m+ V' E# e1 {
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( k. _% H: W8 y' E$ N7 S/ q5 S# p 6、启动悬挂/Hung Start
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Cockpit：No.2 Engine hung start，Shutting down No.2 Engine. # m4 r2 l. J" D8 f5 U c6 Z" ^
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Ground：Roger. + }1 T# Z2 ^% @' U3 F8 o
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" w0 ]9 m9 t# x! a0 M 7、发动机过热/Engine Overheat
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! D- _/ d6 h' P4 h4 W9 F Cockpit：No.2 Engine overheat，Shutting down No.2 Engine. 6 I" L+ X k1 V
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Ground：Roger. " E& L4 ?+ x2 h5 ^8 |7 }9 m( N
5 [' {1 l; K* k: L3 C
. V6 O) G2 I: L' k2 r+ _4 [ 8、启动时不点火或N2 不转动/N2 NOT Rotate
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Cockpit：No.1 Engine N2 NOT rotate.，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
6 K8 [$ g7 u" K4 \6 L
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Ground：Roger.
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( ` r) R- g+ n7 D) N
$ B H" I3 s N* a& r7 l 9、启动时发动机喘振(失速)/Engine Surge（Stall） ) K5 L3 s: V y; Q3 n* M
$ q w% w1 d% i5 V) X2 a' {! J6 t) `5 u* J3 y0 |* {* z/ e
Cockpit：No.1 Engine surge/stall，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
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Ground：Roger. # Q; }5 Q* }& z7 h4 a
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' r+ `- k( y9 _' ~0 ~3 d s$ { 10、热启动/hot start ! _& H" x4 L: w7 X/ \! B
9 k w! W8 G3 ^% b) p' T
/ @+ b8 |- N/ a1 ~% a2 @" n Cockpit：No.1 Engine hot start，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
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5 x A3 a1 _% Z& M Ground：Roger.
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3 V9 N' x9 o z; V: Y+ u5 L& H% B! e5 C( }( {9 _$ _
11、拖车故障，紧急刹车/Tractor inoperative
/ i4 w+ E9 t$ Q0 m1 ~, _: I$ N6 H# z/ x6 w5 h) y
4 K! o; J1 _$ i6 g5 N0 d& E Cockpit：Set brake immediately，and tractor inoperative. 8 v9 {6 ?- L* R& W5 A4 c2 i
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! J0 S! {- O" m6 W6 S) f5 |8 | Ground：Roger. $ S# ^( s" n5 B5 u, f
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三、飞机进出港常用英语单词或短语/Word or Phrase
1 g' u, t: f t M/ B" p( ~7 p5 Z( }$ x! b" n: M# k; S
% f; Z+ ~+ z6 B' C0 J0 \
Chinese English U+ g% H0 v. q4 v2 I+ q
6 {4 z) W# k: }& [3 a; q
- e9 A# j! {8 l& B7 b6 o# N. t( f
收到且明白对方的意思Roger
+ t1 H, ]" R G/ K; Z
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轮档挡好Chocks in / Position chocks ! z( e/ V& Q% F
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撤除轮档Remove chocks 2 v/ Q+ B3 T# I8 \( ?/ a# c
) v! ?: T c. [, D8 {
0 {& B/ h( K u9 \$ T2 j 松刹车Brakes off / Release parking brakes ! ]& t1 C7 T2 i, J4 m- O1 C' O8 x- `
# ~( F* N" J9 u4 U# L. w1 V7 {7 P' U) ^7 P; Y
刹车已松Brakes off / Parking brake released # a6 j, d: n* P
7 @* ]# K4 i$ G$ _4 s
3 `; Q7 U4 i& H' N; `# b" w8 ~; s 刹车Brakes on / Set parking brake 3 m9 B7 G [- B4 z1 b, s* }
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刹车刹好Brakes on / Parking brake set $ `8 ?0 b% m7 U! s
7 ^2 E1 W }# U, r6 e1 j4 _& ?7 ]3 y
地面电源设备接好Ground power connected
; ~- F J7 ?* [0 C& ?+ J# s$ P% a2 M7 N
) ^ L; `) L& | 断开地面设备Disconnect ground equipment 3 n' g6 v r) d# v+ _) @, w
6 {$ v3 r# b% G5 i0 d+ f* }
# a+ v* n. r) Q- g4 X7 Y, I4 ` 地面设备已断开Ground equipment disconnected # Q3 z9 w6 Z+ k$ c1 j
: g+ ?5 g6 g2 A' n5 G; r3 H
+ g2 m& `. ~6 [* R 所有舱门已关好All doors checked closed & y4 U- {! U9 b( R/ q. {2 Y
u& `3 l; E. {3 h/ D( M2 q$ k% G
0 _& N; d2 N2 g 已经供气（如需气源车）Pressure on
. E( b! b' _. P4 C1 D, \8 B4 T7 m9 h [2 ^1 L. ]7 D0 A
# a- S* _, S u" D" F
插上/取下起落架安全销Insert / Remove landing gear safety pin 7 r; |/ n' L# B8 {9 F
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& t4 c( a/ g* }5 y
插销已取下Pin Removed ) k b3 v- b4 v2 i' X
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0 r! ?; X9 D$ I* U0 n/ T
稍等推出Standby for pushback ( t7 R: T% Z2 I# g9 A, p: \
8 y8 C3 D4 O0 a$ P) K+ {$ d
% o( Y8 Y" v. _/ l& Y 可以牵引Clear for pushback
( H5 L# S! F0 t7 r: }( m' }9 v4 { Y$ Z6 x6 E! Z; k
& [& U4 _0 @( a- l5 ?/ K 准备牵引Ready for pushback 1 J; p1 L# `0 y9 W7 P7 v1 F
$ ~7 L' m% d i0 z2 s O
/ o6 m" F0 ~0 I& M" G0 y% h 牵引完成Pushback complete 1 e$ ?+ u: t/ C+ d$ N4 T. C
$ x5 `' ]9 N, `/ e8 s/ ^* T1 {* r$ y, I4 @0 z0 I
稍等Standby
]( v5 K3 b# v$ J6 N# [2 J
8 b4 j/ V' n6 J" [" o
9 u. l9 u2 @5 k. h+ ]2 b 稍等启动Standby for start # s' L: t1 A* X( G U" c; W
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7 l& A: r" y k$ @+ g" [5 p
准备启动1/或2 号发动机Start number one / or two
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可以启动1/或2 号发动机Clear number one / or two : x- h2 I+ w& R D4 E& Q3 R7 i
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启动结束Start complete # [ Z' J2 [8 n7 m* a/ Z
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请关车Shut down engines 2 u5 ~! `0 |+ ]% ]! @' C- F1 _
7 E) ?" a# ]4 ]4 {$ N
- j! u3 i- i. r5 x 25 号跑道起飞Runway two five / face two five 9 a" U- n" F+ D) p9 E8 \" i3 [# P0 p
1 }! K6 I7 j: }5 b: v0 C, X. D; P; ^& ^
03 号跑道起飞Runway zero three / face zero three - K* {, m/ P; l' R, [) r* v* S
5 y7 r' p" v' `* c
- V% Q! C* d2 U! ?* N2 V: D9 C- n 在左/或右方打手势Hand signal on the left / or right ( s3 G1 ], @. i9 x9 A
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/ W+ V- Y& p n3 k; X 明白（收到并听懂对方的话）acknowledge
: ^3 J5 F5 H# F# @$ G
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; \$ B8 @( c1 B! Y0 | 赞同（对方的建议）Affirmative（=Yes）
0 d, g6 N* k( N% K( D9 y: _) v! Z, a- Z1 P( G( D$ G! k$ \
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确认Confirm （Confirm brakes released 确认刹车已松开）
) j1 N- J- i, l* N, T- X' I% r1 Z( Q; J
8 y& f5 E3 F+ W) K 正确Correct（What you say is correct）
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请继续（讲）Go ahead（Speak to me）
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+ v/ x+ ^* }3 `: j b7 F 请绕机检查Ground check please ( u4 h, S* J9 E1 K9 D
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* q6 \7 r2 u& n$ P 绕机检查结束Ground check completed 5 {0 D! |5 K. C- Z2 O1 \3 ^
9 I* P5 h* \: b" T& L3 i- t# ~' C b
+ D3 d6 y& Z& L% g 请做打液压泵前检查Hydraulic clearance please（确保地面设备远离舵面）
9 E5 J6 c1 Z. O' f3 u, v
0 ]/ |8 i8 J- o+ a8 h5 i4 \
n3 A* g0 ?+ |, o6 M0 [* [ 打液压泵前检查结束Hydraulic clearance completed 6 D; Z, u( \ L) O5 p6 o
! ^1 L2 l2 H' n+ {- b; S
: t$ u4 K& N( B5 k- ] 重复你听到的信息Read back（Say my message as you heard it） ! d- D! j9 W; A# U& Z- I; d
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请重复你说的信息Say again 0 n _- z3 E; ~" S
$ K5 }7 o- X i/ A5 {4 e6 D
9 \9 k( z5 B5 P: |: e/ q! d7 x 请重复，语速慢点Say again slowly 9 V; _+ m. Q8 d, @
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照办Wilco（=will comply） $ x5 z! f6 \8 `% D% I; c
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机头向西Nose westward （Head westward）
6 n/ o1 d& a& P% z+ L9 ~7 i4 Z% ?$ u0 x8 A* h7 ]8 k, O
! O, N, H L8 j- {/ U: ` 请与驾驶舱进行通话联系Contact the cockpit with interphone
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# i0 [* o- i/ z* B) R% h
; J4 P# F$ x# p! \6 f3 V4 o- S 四、故障报告
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1、1 发推油门时反应慢
4 ^7 g6 a) o; ~+ P4 B- L3 _4 e! B7 p6 `5 y& h' j6 f
7 ^0 H3 J$ \( K( o8 O3 W No.1 engine slow response to thrust lever increase.
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2、2 发震动值高达4 个单位
6 g& G! ^! N8 f0 J0 d
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No.2 engine vibration high, 4 units. 8 `* E0 Q: Q+ J G+ M; B% m/ B
7 W6 @+ w$ s3 X; W* [; W
& c9 @- X) { ~ d 3、1 发遭鸟击，参数不正常，关车。
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6 b% Q7 f0 F7 f# Z% ] No.1 engine had bird strike. Engine parameters abnormal. Engine was shut down. 2 G7 Y2 C# o+ F; p* v
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# w( u2 Y9 [3 m& ^5 I2 B0 b 4、1 发滑油消耗量大
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; K) `% y4 E7 O- R9 d+ J No.1 engine oil consumption high.
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5、1 发空中停车，发动机滑油压力小于5psi
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No.1 engine was shutdown in flight. Engine oil pressure was less than 5 PSI.
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2 K5 y7 u3 S: K: Z. f 6、2 发反推不工作，反推手柄内锁不能松开 2 p1 \" A1 L: j3 x" _
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No.2 engine failed to go into reverse. Reverse lever interlock failed to release. ! i1 B$ V1 ~2 n3 z! ^1 j8 p- c j
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9 H; Y3 h. x5 p& P 7、2 发使用左点火系统启动失败，右点火系统正常 2 P9 m5 C: ~' I. Q8 `
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% l* g [5 m2 p X No.1 engine failed to start using Left ignition system, right system is OK.
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8、2 发在使用反推时喘振，因EGT 超限关车
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; x3 [/ `- F- j4 t No.2 engine surged during reverse operation. Engine shutdown because EGT limits 8 z6 e( D$ d) l
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exceeded . _. v @( U# [' U# s4 S/ H
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" m' q( i( c3 M1 d 9、2 发空中熄火，重新启动后工作正常 / x6 \+ i# M* H$ n
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No.2 engine flameout in flight, engine was restarted and operated normally. 9 C1 u- S' j! S
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" l$ K7 T0 @4 m3 H# u 10、1 发启动电门不能自动脱开
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* @: H5 a9 [1 g3 j3 s7 L. N No.1 engine start switch failed to disengage automatically.
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11、1 发火警警告，空中关车，左灭火瓶已释放，故障灯亮
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No.1 engine fire warning. Engine shut down in flight. Left fire bottle was discharged.
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* f7 r6 a* @* f3 R Fault light was illuminated.
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% e Y5 M. L' ? 12、1 发火警测试时主火警和火警铃不工作
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Master fire warning lights and bell inept during No.1 engine fire test. $ n' @. D) R8 _$ \, Q
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4 N( ?/ z. {, [; X n& K 13、1 发引气超温灯亮 $ v0 m& b4 |# _" W. m$ u
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No.1 engine bleed air overheat light illuminated.
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; _/ X; N2 M0 q 14、自动驾驶A 衔接电门不能衔接
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A/P A engage switch failed to engage. " _0 h% c% T# q8 M7 }/ |
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' v5 s0 y7 g$ P2 {9 g# L/ l2 A5 {1 ^ 15、自动驾驶仪A 的垂直速度方式不能正确控制飞行
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! m* O, H: N+ |0 B& u. N A/P vertical speed mode failed to control aircraft properly with A/P A
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/ V: N7 Z! `; K- s0 ]1 i- Y 16、自动驾驶仪B 的红色警告灯常亮
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A/P B warning light illuminated steady red. / X& W# M! @, K. x$ A+ q
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1 q: I; C# t+ \ 17、自动油门不能用油门杆电门切断
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A/T will not disconnect with thrust lever switches. 1 Y: a! p' X* B& n9 p
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+ N4 v2 V# H+ [/ ` \0 n 18、2 号高频无线电收发机在所有状态下都不工作
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No.2 HF radio transceiver inept using all mode.
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$ }8 m Z! B7 i% Q& e) e& R+ q 19、使用机长及副驾驶的配平电门时，安定面不移动
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Stabilizer failed to move using the captain’s and the F/O’s trim switch.
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20、机长无线电高度表指针卡阻 Z. n1 i8 d8 Q
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$ s( ?; Z# y0 l Captain’s radio altimeter pointer sticks.
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21、1 号惯导的距离和时间不准确
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No.1 INS distance & time are not accurate. # a8 ]+ K! {2 {" ]2 I) K; X
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22、右翼尖遭雷击 " k& h9 u% H' r5 V9 F
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Lighting strike occurred on right wing tips + Q& ]5 P4 `6 R( o. M6 h1 @' a! Y) X
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" a* y6 X# E! F5 f3 s) q& g7 m 23、ADF 2 不能正确指示电台 : E+ O9 ]& i' y
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ADF 2 pointer does not indicate station properly.
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五、维护人员常用英语 " u( h8 n" n( t( u$ c6 r
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# ^0 B- T" a6 k% e% [- g 1、询问航班达到时间
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A：请告诉我HU7182 航班预计达到时间？ 1 N9 N2 ?" I# ^1 ~' l
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Could you please tell me the ETA of flight HU7182 ? ) M1 F v# C8 m7 m
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T4 |3 c, a" h- r# S! U3 B$ H (ETA= Estimated Time of Arrival) : K8 R* v) z+ }. H0 R# q
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B：当地时间16:30
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; a4 H! {3 n+ k Sixteen thirty local time.
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: R2 E6 u( W+ k. `0 x3 G B：航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了 - t B; X& `2 @8 p1 @/ W5 f0 T; d
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The flight is delayed due to the weather / mechanical fault. ! g' M5 f" I! X* y" m
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$ j1 u2 G' q2 O1 I z$ { 2、后面有飞机滑行，何时推飞机，请听口令
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1 K! U3 k8 Y& Q There is a aircraft on your way，please wait for departure.
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3、地面有杂物，需要清除，何时推飞机，请听口令
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Ground need cleaned，please wait for departure. + u# c, T+ _4 r) q) G: P
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4、飞机需要加液压油/滑油
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- K- l4 ^. z0 _ U% ^! y The aircraft needs refilled with hydraulic fluid/oil. & x# h1 A* j9 L3 T4 M& P" ^( T( K
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) G ^5 Q; x! e$ w7 i0 H 5、请给1 号发动机加2 夸脱滑油，2 号发动机加3 夸脱滑油
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Please replenish two quarters for engine No.1, three quarters for engine No.2 . ) [5 a$ M- Z% L! G# j
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/ c7 q2 C. Y0 s! e1 x 6、请给我们安排一辆加水车/放污车/空调车/除冰车/工作梯 ; O8 O; f3 k, t, M
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" P9 p* q6 u6 l/ z) P( Y; V Please arrange a water servicing unit / a toilet servicing unit / an air conditioning unit / 3 s; O' v1 b# C3 t
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) g# H% P! f5 s$ } a deicing unit / a ladder for us.
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$ L4 A- J6 n: d1 X, y) i 7、请打开发动机包皮检查渗漏/过热/导线/插头 0 d# c- _+ r) F
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M- r2 z2 x! N; y/ p, g Please open the engine cowling and check for leakage / overheat / wires / electrical . r9 E2 q/ ?# ]7 e7 k7 B
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connectors. . C. z f& d1 a: Z4 V
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. M6 [7 ?/ ?! v) T8 } 8、发动机吊架和整流罩无液压油渗漏和损伤
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No damage and fluid leakage from engine pylon and cowling doors. 3 k, R) f5 [9 q2 \; F( A2 d
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9、请检查刹车的磨损情况
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Please check for brake assembly wear.
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10、请叫一辆拖车来 ( D1 B( P# x* j/ v
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: y1 D. p" K0 j% L0 r/ A Please call a tractor.
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11、请挂上/摘下拖把
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Please connect/disconnect the tow bar. , ^1 n) F" K3 @4 Y* P9 c' Q
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12、请示意拖车司机拖/推飞机
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Please signal tractor driver to commence towing / pushback. ; A0 w/ f" M o5 ]3 J Y
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13、1 号发动机N1 开始转动 " @. K3 f. z5 l7 t7 Z2 K3 Q8 A% w
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No.1 engine N1 begins to rotate. , R7 J2 d3 F7 S% r/ b1 X
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+ V2 } e- ]: k 14、地面，1 号发动机要进行冷转
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" ^, d6 O" \( E8 q) K3 A1 R Ground, No.1 engine need a cold start. ( |- s, ?# J8 _8 D4 S' ?" J
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8 R! z1 w2 O4 u2 r9 D 15、所有地面设备及人员已远离飞机
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All ground equipment and personnel are clear of aircraft.
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发表于 2008-12-26 00:08:15
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