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8 t! O4 M( A- F7 W) T% O 飞机进出港常用英语 ) V1 y7 L( ?9 B# X$ Y8 I, R
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一、进港/Normal Arrival Procedure
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- g$ _/ N) b8 S3 K# X 1、飞机滑进停机位并停好，确认发动机转速下降到安全转速，挡好轮档 % M3 V0 f. s3 Y; n4 g7 k8 i
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
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9 w# f1 x. e0 X( o/ P- e) Y, I( L Ground to cockpit
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地面呼叫机组 7 q6 U0 ^' k+ v3 p
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Go ahead
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9 ~$ H" W, T0 r5 o( b# } 请继续（讲）
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- E* M3 B) l0 _$ Q0 } All chocks in, Please release parking brake. ' K: j0 m' L {/ y8 E
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3 Q4 M6 K, K- t w% | 轮档已挡好，请解除停留刹车 ! v1 P( ^) U% O. D
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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） - ]! A0 c) G4 n" W! T& [
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2 d; _' j5 A3 E! _6 X 收到，停留刹车已经解除
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/ l6 d6 X Z l3 S. a1 { Waiting for ground power.
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等待地面电源车
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Roger. $ v$ I- K' t, Z: i0 {# b
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% E+ e$ Z5 U* W( V4 q9 Y8 Y 收到 % R8 R# f: g' I0 K$ q6 `4 J
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6 J: Y) Y* @& n, d, Q+ N) R Ground power connected. + z: E6 R% t6 J. M! H' i! F9 P
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地面电源已经接上
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Roger, thank you.
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% ~7 j; n% B- K+ K 收到，谢谢
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Is there any trouble with your aircraft ? ) v' c/ O0 v! [9 u' i* V
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飞机有故障吗？
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7 h; U' q" U9 X9 L4 r7 c6 W' a Everything is OK. ' \+ n1 s, A7 J* J1 n/ i
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0 Q' J$ N- M0 O9 b: F- E 一切正常
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! S! R8 o# `. b; u Yes, please look at flight log book/cabin log book. & e% U* ~$ z1 Y# ]; g9 ?
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有，请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本 2 v, C. V$ u J- G7 F4 `
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5 h: i7 B7 h+ j1 v' L APU is inoperative, please call a ground power ' g g; } j8 ~( F
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unit and a air start unit immediately. / ~% ?3 R" e: d* F. x
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APU 失效，请即刻叫一部电源车和气源车
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Roger, please wait for a while.
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收到，请稍等。
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- A0 t* C' p Q0 v8 _ 2、飞机滑过停机线/或未滑到停机线/Aircraft Not into Position Procedure . f. u$ M. J% H. }' q
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3 J/ N& G; R+ u. V Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 0 ] ~% ]1 d! y/ b4 J. D! K% }7 K
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Ground to cockpit
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/ S; d' `# a# k: e! e 地面呼叫机组 9 M2 `: B6 o3 n6 B# W7 V
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+ V9 y" t5 P% S5 Q8 S Go ahead " Y/ V$ d; e r+ ?; K' A
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请继续（讲） ! Z& j5 x1 T# y. q+ ~6 a
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Clear for towing（pushback）, The aircraft is not # ~& j, s8 X+ ^* F0 h- p$ e
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8 O& P$ n- p3 q into position, a little more forward（backward）
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5 z5 j2 ]' O7 z2 e( g- } please, waiting for tractor. 6 N$ V( i! F* G$ s: z
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请求拖（推）飞机，飞机没有进入位置，需再往
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前（往后）一点，等待牵引车 & j2 n _6 s) _, g
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Roger, waiting for tractor.
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收到，等待牵引车 % Z( Q0 @6 }! w+ O; \! P- ^9 G
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Tow bar connected, Release parking brake. 0 l7 q* q4 l& u& a' E/ w* C' b
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/ a# w! u4 z3 |% y8 z0 p3 K o 拖把已经接好，请解除停留刹车
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Parking brake released. /（Brakes off） : L& t* B& J- v# R- D
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3 d" Q9 O& }- R9 W9 m" A. | 停留刹车已经解除
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{+ k) B9 c, x Z; ^( M1 v) \ Start Towing forward / Start pushing backward. * Q/ \6 h2 h- N1 L& |- t' i. W
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! d X0 R% q: q7 o! j+ r2 f 开始拖/推
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Roger.
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4 f! W4 Y# u' |, u2 R 收到 z* \' D# I/ G6 P- X `
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The aircraft is into position，Set parking brake. # T% y( ]( V6 r5 a# h6 d
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飞机已经拖/推到位，请设置停留刹车
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Parking brake Set, Remove tow bar，please
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停留刹车已经设置，请脱开拖把 G1 a1 Z1 R: ^. N4 K" H
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; r8 L* A, q+ t4 W0 J( Y All chocks in, Tow bar removed, Please release
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parking brake. ( R" E/ Q1 O7 _' [
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轮档已挡好，拖把已脱开，请解除停留刹车 ) ]5 b4 `, `8 \& C# ], o' N
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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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收到，停留刹车已经解除
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0 ~. z* D( O2 v2 X5 p+ y 二、正常出港/Normal push back/Departure Procedure
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% q4 a( F) p9 W) {2 {" b 廊桥和勤务车辆撤离，绕飞机检查，确保所有舱门/盖板已经关好，等待推出，防撞灯亮起后，挂上拖
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0 H2 X; I. W; Z$ Z. r- \$ i# f 把，插上耳机与机组联系，准备推飞机。
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5 |" `# Y. D/ U2 U 1、推飞机/Push back Procedure 4 z! S Q, i9 P1 Y0 T
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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground # a/ D, v U& C$ x
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Ground to cockpit
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地面呼叫机组
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Go ahead / U9 c/ a5 f* Q+ l3 C) a
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8 p* h& [* y0 Z7 H% Y 请继续（讲）
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9 P4 J' r8 C: S# ? Ground check complete，All doors closed and
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" i: Q5 l2 I+ X1 m locked, Tractor and tow bar connected, We are
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ready for push back. 2 l& J) E! |3 j2 i1 c# i' N3 M
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* g# u7 J) r2 v 地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，牵引车 % W, t- Q0 ]( j3 @* ~" f
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和拖把已接好，我们已经做好推出准备 $ S1 ~$ ]* |6 N# _' y
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Roger, / OR Roger, Standby
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收到；/ 或：收到，请稍候
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8 Z* M' \ N$ }8 I, T Remove Ground Power Unit?
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. t1 f% ~" E+ S: k( Y5 v 可以断开地面电源吗
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Yes, ready for Remove. * I& P9 h! \' Z" l
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' Z9 s% n8 K; L/ l% U1 ?, t 可以 : i7 U6 L: b+ c4 }* ]
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6 o( t$ |1 O2 ~$ e) s+ ? Please release parking brake.
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请解除停留刹车
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Please confirm brakes released
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* _3 S, f; R# [* k 确认停留刹车已解除
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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）
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7 \% U4 J: E% y& \5 a 收到，停留刹车已经解除 2 D: @, w p5 b
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Where Nose toward? 4 L9 l5 H# [0 p! B2 u* b
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机头朝哪个方向？ , e3 K: r$ z% k
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（Face to where？） ' \( y; E7 l# R8 f( d' G0 E
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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward 8 s" x( S3 [5 A& ?8 V" s* O
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2 |8 ?" I* V% k4 j5 L/ t- i 机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
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（Face to east/west/south/north）
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Roger, We start pushback now. / Commencing
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( d+ V! O, t0 Q. F* h7 T3 w( F pushback. ) r2 j7 z. @ O6 _7 g- y
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( y$ A+ G2 ~$ v. ]1 g 收到，开始推出 ; [, e4 \: | f& [) B3 Y
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Cockpit to Ground 4 S5 T( y: o& |
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, M& w/ [0 T! d ^) K. U- i 机组呼叫地面
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Go ahead 3 S3 ?" N9 g3 U0 J
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请继续（讲） 5 }# _/ E* s8 U5 _. S% m9 T
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We are ready for push back.
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已做好推出准备 % u' W& g/ f( x8 _2 g7 A
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3 T" U# L, d) Q4 s! h# V# j Disconnect Ground Power Unit?
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5 F$ C" K) b# P 可以断开地面电源吗 6 n3 L/ n/ Z6 H4 q1 l5 A" a5 Q8 P
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Yes, ready for disconnect.
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可以 4 D* X8 o7 ]. Z; t7 R
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Please release parking brake.
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请解除停留刹车
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Parking brake released.
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停留刹车已经解除
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0 U) _) }& }" _) x1 S; J% a& v Where Nose toward?
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3 l, G+ @% V! i' `* o$ O 机头朝哪个方向？
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（Face to where？） 3 L- v1 W4 n, i; r) \( J6 u5 U
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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
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0 `0 g1 p: J7 d7 o; w0 ^& @( \( t 机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北
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（Face to east/west/south/north） 6 _5 N6 o( f4 T" j& c! `
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Roger, We start push back now. / Commencing - u* G! k$ {8 a
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pushback.
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收到，开始推出 + R" {7 D3 Z+ W! c/ X S
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2、飞机推到位后启动发动机/Engines Start after pushback Procedure
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1 u, Q7 m, d1 S Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground
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Ground to cockpit Go ahead
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7 r3 c# ~& V) e 地面呼叫机组请继续（讲） % F% P0 a' k8 M% o I" u
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2 H& g# V0 w; `6 u& k Pushback completed, set parking brake please. / I* X8 _; I$ l) O& }
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飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车
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Parking brake set, Remove tow bar. 5 f9 R% {* H8 T( j
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2 d3 B5 i( Z+ L& J3 \5 E& F 停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把
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* Y- C+ s; A8 u0 w5 f Roger，Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
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5 M; B/ ]- x4 ^2 ] /Right Engine）
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# {' S: f' A8 g; x2 R) c" w- L 收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）
2 B$ v) Z7 W/ h7 S
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8 [% Y0 G' p* r- b' O/ F1 x, L Tractor and towbar disconnected，clear to start
7 J* g6 d. V* i
( w- R4 L1 g, n) b# H/ f4 h
( P. ^3 w5 j) f: f- u engines.
- M4 x: X5 E3 I4 U* V
4 ?& v: A7 K& ^: L0 Q4 F0 L" S! m* g5 a% t! w. M
牵引车已脱开，可以启动发动机
5 e; R9 F o2 A1 {' n9 s2 u6 S+ w4 H( U* v8 m
9 @5 ~: H" G0 X# _9 r- l9 a
Staring sequence？ A4 i5 a8 k# b6 t
r+ w% g) K( Y2 t6 @, ~8 v9 i1 ], Y! A3 d0 C# W D o
启动顺序？(4 发飞机) 0 n1 b$ e z8 O* W
1 U J, X( i5 o( X9 b% u2 H U9 @8 A! t: [ n7 U
Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
) W+ r6 t: h1 [7 m3 Y$ L$ ^$ F: ^0 G
( V% b, e" z2 O: `* p1 Q) s1 P /Right Engine） 7 Y- I0 S5 ^( N" t) O4 ^
3 A0 |+ _9 q. a/ {, P) F, |, ^
6 [8 J1 ?, ?6 J7 x 启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）
. @* h/ X: s. Y) T$ X/ e
( \7 F6 U/ v. _
) q Z" h$ x- p9 Y% C6 V y Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1 6 h, j: Y. b, z4 a( ~
" G7 \6 m) V, f2 A! O% \; D# Q6 o( C
9 @5 E+ d/ V) _5 b 启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机) R, z; e3 b: b4 K6 c9 H7 H
9 @0 k/ P' m, @# Z; ^. q1 |( M( Z# h. Q! h5 z
Roger & p4 G2 Z: n! H+ c
% o$ C7 N; ^6 f r+ ]
! P2 L6 o2 |* G: }: t3 J 收到 & C# ^# x; s( W( ^( L4 U( t; H$ `
$ E/ Y+ _( K( V9 v, S2 S; ?
2 _9 E" B" u' v- w Engines start completed，
( ]8 G3 q- p [# e, n
& G P: ?2 k' O; j
5 t1 g" ^2 `. W+ \% j4 E& E ready for taxi-out， ) u0 ~6 F9 q% a" i- y1 U
. B; g9 G3 S- |6 T" m8 J0 M2 p
4 y! f k. M& \& s; H
waiting
9 E8 v" R! E4 o. n& @/ A8 C1 E& e2 W+ L( c
, _+ S8 u4 i: @+ d! e% | S for hand signal. 1 L& E' [/ T( j. J7 Y3 t# R C1 f8 M
; z- }. g9 Z5 a4 Z2 @, c/ I- j8 ]8 Z d4 _9 n
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势
5 ?, Q2 ?! U: Q
# g# x- [- D/ b
6 N6 @1 ~/ U4 {! Q, J( r All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone % {; k& S: E- P/ |; m% L9 ~
7 I3 V9 {0 c" i5 m" {0 S; w4 g0 R& B3 e; G: x# B
and show me the interphone and show me the pin, 9 e, i- h7 A! L) O' E4 @% Z
" V6 Q, o3 Z$ P# e0 W2 {/ [* }& p
1 s1 ~- M6 F6 e) l5 g good-bye.
/ e1 Q& o! i$ ]& G
" U# x- F# b4 G. U& ^' ~$ U. u' c/ K! A3 q9 d H T
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮
' c, h. P5 Y6 o1 }+ t0 t% g; o2 h
7 s) h0 z- ~% A8 y) ^7 h* J0 F+ T; @, L: ^# D8 C* y2 _
转弯销子，再见。 & a; K: H2 T y( |0 o1 j s
+ g4 V% K" b* [4 f, J- b; _
7 `3 N" v4 d* G# C Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the " ^2 n$ f1 |9 t3 d1 d3 n
% ^8 J* v5 B! |; e$ l1 |& d2 k: |) s& s# k. B
Left/Right.
7 J. d1 N4 f+ K H. H3 y% _+ I6 r4 t
* ]2 i8 y) A n* h) G _* _9 N* _- b; S7 u" q
可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势
5 i9 R7 D# c3 y" g
9 j* y Q: h- y1 U+ ~/ D
" t4 T) d" }3 D* o# a3 P Roger, Goodbye. 0 Y& G3 T2 ]9 M* e( o
- @9 u4 D' P( T5 M# X; D3 a, L
" L# U+ P7 M# c# X* G( f; _% H 收到，再见
4 v# b1 P+ J( j3 i: E' d9 X! V9 v, v3 U% j _0 Y/ W
# c. y+ \7 a: t$ j1 ?: p2 } I
3、推飞机过程中启动发动机/Engines Start during Push back Procedure & ]4 p% `$ w F: ]
4 n0 V9 F* s0 I
7 y* @6 c" f. w3 z; ^ Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 6 ?% T- x- m0 z9 C; X
* r: x2 e( }) o& V) _* c( S+ J+ w* d5 u
Ground to cockpit 1 f) A. e) l: U8 ]
% @7 m/ v- U3 r' R' Q6 w0 e/ C+ k N3 w. e! H
地面呼叫机组 2 q( A% X# R- H
- p5 u3 e6 W7 D' k
4 o$ `( W1 m0 W& o! u( U8 \ Go ahead $ m; z# L* R8 g0 @1 `* f
) d: d! F# {) {9 D+ o- N
# d2 I8 h' g3 k0 \" H# z: B 请继续（讲） / H1 H! M3 ^% K8 F' ~7 y2 n! o1 \
* c" F' L" R O) R. W2 D' Y0 t' {7 `
Roger, Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
9 Z/ ^+ r8 G, d/ w6 m* |
; h# W+ ]9 l" @# c" N0 C; R6 |0 C, l8 N: C5 N" R
/Right Engine） ' m/ }' T: _5 [7 z
7 D$ m# P8 V$ _) e! F0 \$ k
* m; |/ b! l6 e; l) }' D1 @ 收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） 9 U7 \ D" _% e! d% [5 y
& \, Z6 Q2 x, K% u8 M9 U# Z2 r" b
( t3 r/ }- x, W( E Clear to start engines.
' ?" g9 K4 a: }. K, M& ~% m3 F. u/ z
1 a6 B' C4 F, I+ i h
可以启动发动机
9 p! y% ?+ ]5 Q" s# C; o
2 V( q9 h; [3 }
( i+ V2 k1 {! s; G7 j Staring sequence 5 P2 ?; }3 d6 E z& ]5 \* a) ?
6 ~9 M/ i; O+ `
" S' d: R8 a1 z' v. l( m
启动顺序？(4 发飞机)
2 l3 O: z8 e, {) B+ U& X; G" X8 v# Z7 d, ]- g3 z" [8 T- X
6 j4 H( E$ i" } c Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine ) x" t. N ~- _8 ^
: p6 t" C& z4 @, U. G7 Y4 f5 I; o9 ~4 \; V( d
/Right Engine） . s8 ], E% Y# ^0 C' L: Y
" E5 P% N$ S2 r8 E9 j2 U
0 \. M4 n9 v" P5 I% v6 S) {' M7 T 启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）
5 m7 _# j0 e1 ~2 U V. z' u4 \2 l) u2 ?) E
# [! k; X# \# [) k# Q: Z Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1
2 h1 g3 Q- B4 E& O/ s; [+ B0 d
* L X% i E& k2 Z, } t: k* n# g; W. ~( ?$ m3 f
启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)
6 e8 y) [5 t v# ]' ]/ Y
7 u o& P, Z/ c. L1 {" x
N2 G8 \ J8 {5 ^$ P1 ? Roger ! I& M' `0 ]- c3 @' t9 i
/ \( D$ _# K4 W5 X* e4 U8 d2 w( o
0 I, m V1 m! L0 ?! ]9 T
收到
- f0 ~2 v" u1 F* S( Y0 c* L8 B
: i6 u/ F! D5 L5 A! Z$ a Pushback completed, set parking brake.
! }, X3 V. @2 v/ G* ^/ a, T& d. O. R6 Q, A7 a5 I. D% s
, [8 _1 O3 Y }' J
飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车 - P$ K! O' Z7 p- b% r
( }# Z9 M# m0 v" i7 i
# D! ?& v' k( E Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.
9 V& {: b8 M. Q& s; x
5 \8 R. ^+ p; o( @; \2 a% Q$ ]
# Y$ X0 |1 n" X1 Y- A( ?' d+ ] 停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把 * @4 @9 D/ n5 q
9 |( x) B) l, q% y! ]; a! D
( W% b$ a; A0 t Engines start completed， " \% d" O( e: U0 {
, C6 A4 G1 T* @% s$ d
, l5 e* [) e* b
ready for taxi-out， " O s/ {4 Z% {- {8 R
9 Y8 C) ?* M& S, h( V
Y. N# d7 j% S, E' r waiting
) P2 v# B* ~# ~3 O2 ~, P
) h# y1 X" `3 \4 ~; y2 h, M
* _9 U( y) u* y9 o! f Y, a for hand signal. . V* ^0 _/ S+ U( }
2 t' L1 L4 s% L0 O5 T
9 F& {9 c. m) l! T* E 发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势 2 B x- h) ~9 Z- R! E" g& S$ I
; \3 c$ M' S& g$ q, K
/ M. P0 S& [; J1 Z5 y7 h) Q All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone
& a2 k# F" R2 ~0 K& N/ Q: f& \& i: a- ^9 s) E! ^/ z" Z) E3 I
# }3 N" n" m$ _2 H _ and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
7 k4 P1 ^% @- m% p% d a
* l) k# _/ i( F1 ~+ H6 B9 p0 a" ~; c. L5 u7 Y
good-bye. & G% o1 o @& t5 T+ H9 S8 k
5 Z6 e% ]' ]8 L0 c+ O7 s6 h+ @: ^" O7 ]2 e/ h9 x) e
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮 - ^8 Z3 g$ J1 v8 A6 p$ B5 v: y
- y/ l8 I2 [. s/ D* y/ G' \
l( M( m z% e 转弯销子，再见。 9 r4 p; a, k! l u5 H
N; k1 b1 `$ f' T" r
8 L$ i v& ~7 S: y& W9 c/ P# s( | Tractor and towbar disconnected, Clear to taxi，
- o# l0 S5 o% q8 l
( ?/ Z/ z& V- `- _0 e8 D* W
7 A, r% h ~3 K( f9 X Standby for hand signal on the Left/Right. ! ` Z4 \- r6 f* S/ |7 L7 o9 z
r0 A5 ~( Q! k7 H& x: u
# f: O% ?7 {* N; w 牵引车已脱开，可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你 + g5 L6 Q$ u9 |
9 N& b2 B' U E2 }- X8 M& F
$ R6 R# l1 i( i2 F7 a
滑行的手势
3 T w2 }: @5 j" V5 h% _2 b7 b
1 P' V* g y: L9 n9 g& L2 ]* F% n3 ~ `- l! W
Roger, Goodbye. " r- K+ s2 e# p. \ Z0 Y
' D; J+ S# S; O" z8 X' P
* h2 o# P: B2 V& L( g0 g
收到，再见 - i( K. Y: W% I. F1 l& S# ~9 J
S5 o& b! q3 }: g( C6 O+ V* R" [, m! L: N x$ K
4、飞机直接滑出/direct Taxi-Out Procedure
3 } n9 K" Q: R6 F$ P# @9 G8 ~ O$ g' p1 V
G7 X0 y: Y; p* v% \6 z+ d0 u
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground - w0 g. ]" Y6 H5 M0 w v' W
# v; T; t. w- \8 Y8 [. y* `7 r9 T
1 l! m) P4 h; _# b
Ground to cockpit 1 v( U, r v* I3 R6 p9 G8 {
0 [3 i n3 \# X8 M, u; _
5 [1 m1 z5 Z6 C3 g7 b* {! t) @
地面呼叫机组 / P/ G6 f$ y- r/ u# [7 z
6 p. N3 s4 U2 }
0 @' M+ V$ N+ e Y/ l1 Y% \ Go ahead
% ~7 [) p0 [5 J5 r5 t# I. B; `% W. w6 N0 B
7 j9 k7 {1 n, T
请继续（讲）
+ C8 ^3 E4 @5 P) a; B
9 y* c) M, C/ B1 U0 c% i8 Z) Z4 Q. v9 m. i- Q
Ready to start No.1（No.2 OR Left Engine /Right 5 _" c( d9 D$ |# d f# s5 z
+ |. I0 x ~' v( x% s/ W1 L
2 P, u( d# u5 \: I! X' Q& S5 x( V Engine）
( O5 ^8 m4 }7 l4 ]7 M9 Q- q& y/ _# v. C
- _& _. @& C7 X5 u J1 x/ ^! q 收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发） 1 U9 B) X7 U4 `
% o9 L( [2 L2 ~4 g6 T( ~
0 i. H& ~8 U, h+ [/ o! c Ground check complete, All doors closed and . l7 r& X9 {4 f4 q/ M2 o6 K% O. P
/ Q$ A( [0 S' j
5 M6 y3 I) B- s1 S5 ` locked, Clear to start engines.
1 p% z% S2 Y# q0 u4 o9 V! y
" W! x# p; T, N) t$ F) w5 S5 ~
; f5 ^' M. N, W+ b8 ^ 地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，可以启
) ?, X$ f/ _0 {8 P+ m# e. H1 ^. v% M; Z; S e9 O2 x
- ]9 y5 X: d" y9 q: x
动发动机Staring sequence
" N: o$ m1 Q3 U; @! |9 Q2 B. @* L
/ s2 }5 e; T8 P1 Y2 K4 A9 y6 X, F) D# B" |3 o- i) `
启动顺序？(4 发飞机)
8 f R+ `& x2 m7 i; l) d
. a; s+ c% z; C2 k
, }) M- \7 s( f `3 f, M Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine
3 n6 T6 S; ~- G, m1 Z3 v9 \! b8 a, M: a8 N# e$ F5 |
& _$ B9 y6 d; P Y7 n; o
/Right Engine）
/ ]& M/ v! i I$ `; o
( e/ L) i6 x* v* b! ^' E7 Z) s
6 V+ v' L: K, S* z( f( h x; ? 启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）
. i( \8 B9 L3 M# E( W* s# M1 y6 q$ @
* r# i7 l+ l" p1 `
Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1
6 J! G" i# [+ P
. J: ^ Z0 X( J/ G; f4 k; o1 P- x8 s- u3 X
启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机) 4 z: Z5 U( N1 w
5 p# \! T8 _6 o2 C' Y) m6 H5 w3 K
0 l" j' U7 E" _/ d& ] Roger 7 F' y0 @) U3 L! G$ s2 T0 c
Q; `- n8 }: j5 n
$ |: t5 D ?, H* N- |
收到
" }* p" d8 L% ]# S4 Y7 b( y- Y) I. U4 F B- ^ ?3 M4 d ~
. z0 Q/ ^$ {' }, M' t, [' |0 |
Engines start completed, ready for taxi-out，
# n6 w. o' L# a* ~7 s
( {7 u5 z) u# N* G* [, `( {6 i% Z2 N3 k: o/ P. Y9 `0 f
waiting
: w( N; R1 s/ Z( z3 ?! u- ?/ y. f; o
) p! Y" f3 l$ ]9 M$ @ for hand signal. ( h' z5 K( u: q5 F
' H5 t1 s/ o( P: N L
" [; }- J6 n/ N3 ~8 O) B1 [
发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势 6 B! n: d5 J B% o) D
0 Z5 Y! Z& l9 v) k2 N+ X
( @" N- g6 X% p* k+ d0 Y All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone $ z+ i* X$ G7 w" ?- B
( c! g9 ~4 Y: f6 x0 a8 g( C
% U/ e5 S$ v& { and show me the interphone and show me the pin,
& b" {; y& B! l# [- y
4 Q: Q- h/ {$ b: l" \3 V' b# r5 j3 L$ P8 [' D6 }6 d
good-bye.
) }& |$ e2 a) I1 [1 ~; ?5 S& ^8 @; @7 z
! o; f4 u2 ^) h9 O+ F! r t$ P, H) G
发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮 0 A8 i8 e% I1 V' c1 r: B& x/ g
/ U3 E+ } E/ }# d" `- L' i
D* ^, ^1 v- ?# q- J i
转弯销子，再见。
. }9 V% D1 l) Q' V% r2 R% ]
( J! q3 A" l8 r/ `5 ~. M- B: f3 Z# _& D& H6 O
Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the
3 S2 c' q" |3 M7 f3 m+ Y3 I* }0 M# q
! a$ N s7 v( }* K8 Q
Left/Right. ' z1 k9 ~! i# ?, R" P. D
% _& q/ L" L( [# K
- l5 y' X N' h8 s2 [6 N+ X0 {, ^ 可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势
( r. l8 t. @) M9 ~0 M/ O' h: y" l* T0 [. k$ { h8 g, F
' L9 e' ?% t2 Y( R {
Roger, Goodbye.
* w# q$ e) C7 Z
# p' o, ~, ^# w' D# s8 x1 y5 X4 _4 `9 o# S' [7 ~+ G
收到，再见
% o/ Z' h5 ? |+ L6 u
3 s! N# U- j4 y4 E7 @
7 p6 ^- p4 a: E 5、用地面气源车启动发动机/For using air start unit Procedure + V: [; n' X* U" {3 B: d* c
" }* Y6 G( X6 k% B: C3 O1 a x1 C8 u: o- _8 Z& E) M
防撞灯亮起，气源车接上，供气正常，联系机组
! B ~5 s: y8 p: ?
& I2 s" a% J! i6 ~+ ~% ~) w7 _. c5 k( \. h
Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 9 v+ `. ?6 \* S
4 }0 s. E1 Q4 k* R9 [
1 N- j1 m6 d& [6 M- G r; e8 c! f Ground to cockpit
; R1 Z- k7 j$ F( E/ K1 ^
& g- O S; v3 p5 q" D8 R( Q y0 W
2 G3 T3 P1 ~$ S& V( y8 L7 V 地面呼叫机组
9 d8 q0 k# H1 n5 y7 {4 }
& p! w+ N* |, L5 Q% H. d& D- I6 [" r4 z. X8 }
Go ahead 7 U( y, g% k& ] E! y5 w6 o
5 F" s; [6 u n1 X
+ Q2 G3 I0 m2 i$ ^ 请继续（讲） 3 }6 o) o/ d# k3 _5 o Y5 r
8 T3 m0 h2 ~8 W0 S8 q" s6 l, d0 p& k& l5 K. J6 {) ]& B
Groud air start unit connected.
# Y& ^2 G( U+ B) a) a3 _3 i* B
3 r& p" \+ `4 O- }1 y8 g/ q, P3 c, m7 T% O
气源车已经接好 8 m. R5 M9 y% T& L9 f% h% V
. _" U8 W0 Z' q( I/ n/ d5 o% ?+ k; }
Start air pressure on 7 O2 W/ l7 g% [/ S Z$ w% X
: B& }# g+ H5 Z
( H, F4 K3 |3 l9 L4 _0 Z2 h Clear to start engine No.1 9 b! N2 R: O1 U& ?1 |, r$ R
" s x0 k. U) U9 i$ @
& ?1 U7 x+ N# W 可以启动1 发
9 v, @9 |3 ], j F! B
' \$ x$ P. W: P' e' H/ t* g
/ R m) W; `, R$ G$ k. e Ready to start No.1 /Commencing start No.1 c `$ p! k" v, c. M$ E4 f
/ {+ F# F- M+ c# R, j
+ C0 D0 \# r( B! Z; s" O 收到，准备启动1 发 2 M: r3 T3 T8 M5 P$ S0 E6 ?" M5 n
. N) e, y7 u3 I! n5 A
4 |, ^5 {* ^, [
No.1 start completed, Disconnect Air Start Unit.
4 V/ `( V9 Z7 {4 H; Y
! ~/ r' w# ?8 Y4 J% t- A1 V
. W3 P' \3 T- X* V 1 发启动完成，请撤除地面气源车 b1 h* h( K+ }
2 m. D* [; w& D
1 U. @0 l% l9 U _/ O Roger, Air Start Unit disconnected. / ]! H5 ~8 y9 ? L) x
& r. ~3 _- U( l. z
+ t& u9 }( x0 G* J+ ^& V 收到，地面气源车已经撤除
) I% F Z# A8 ]
! q- b! R$ K y1 d4 p) \* B: R/ {: V& s% o- U/ D
Clear to Cross-Bleed Start No.2
. N: U# E, S& t6 _+ j
' G$ @; g$ j1 r5 E- Y8 X8 W6 B. o: F, B: \) f7 Z5 J
可交输启动2 发 ]' O+ U) e2 B w7 @' P( u
$ U5 d# }* s9 F- R k: Q
: O2 _9 c2 Z2 J0 p% k* |. H9 @. a' S Roger，Cross-Bleed Start No.2 6 _, G$ x3 Q$ H9 V: J( v% `( s- |
/ a7 X$ L/ a) I( A5 R' o
: M- d+ h& q! v 收到，交输启动2 发
; i$ v) t$ d, i& O$ i2 b3 I: b: @3 M. }& _
4 G/ i5 H+ S# O% H/ Q% j0 x
Engines start completed. Ready for push back.
- E8 Y4 \3 M% p8 m) h* \) _8 |
4 u q6 B/ A s/ j. Q
: S3 L4 p% y% V0 [2 S2 O 发动机启动完毕，已做好推出准备
/ I% M H9 i7 B! u1 }9 v4 h$ y
% x* {, f! l0 |5 b# ^" X- t3 H2 L
0 u. D! v, A* e+ ^ Please release parking brake.
- G8 s1 M, b8 s8 c
- o F/ b6 l: m# _ j/ K Q4 A/ F) t8 C4 B2 s" ]
请解除停留刹车 9 O) `0 z _0 t# |
3 y3 Y0 n/ i9 u2 ?8 a
8 U1 T7 f2 M. I
Roger, Parking brake released.
8 |" W/ E) @# P& D
3 v* S$ m/ S- T* [
* ]5 {+ S# _6 ]2 Q 收到，停留刹车已经解除 ) M2 ]/ m6 ^, S3 h! b& |$ E
% u# E# ^. m& o' v( Q
% F7 d+ ~3 C* X% I7 \; X5 B4 g Where Nose toward?
9 [ [" K% b' q7 U5 }- S
w, g, V* ?. b+ T h: S A! z9 ?7 y+ c2 E& R+ F
机头朝哪个方向？ # W: O) F. q9 W1 q3 O
+ s" S) T4 s. u- O( `$ {9 `# G% A5 a1 T# _$ p) f
（Face to where？） 8 ~6 `- W- o+ o7 c0 a5 j, F
) l3 e) q! z* s: c9 B# Y
7 b; d* e. I+ P f' I9 } Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward
1 Q5 _. \9 x/ N- h' q# p' j% F. t5 N' u8 ]+ w" i) ^- i
* Y- S6 E1 S% x2 W 机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北 - T! ~" F& ~; A
/ ~$ P% m. `- x" A& ~& C4 ~9 I9 S! T8 L9 u5 n% ?- @
（Face to east/west/south/north） 8 b, H& Z' D7 W5 K1 S% E1 d
6 K" \5 A, F- I1 n: a3 a
# g- K8 G8 \( M2 G Roger, We start pushback now. /Commencing * v* J8 y n5 p6 L9 g8 r. E
9 @) j4 F6 p3 h0 E
# b- F0 d9 X: l; y pushback.
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5 d* p4 J9 q4 Y! M: I% a/ \! t7 w
收到，开始推出
# P1 d* N& U$ c5 Z+ s/ E9 B/ O9 J" g; P+ t& b
! L2 J% E; H, r5 y/ x/ q, I 6、人工超控启动发动机/Manual Start Engine Procedure
1 f8 c0 y0 W, X# C
7 ` ^! y1 a; [0 k
0 t' U& f! h% V- H) P4 l* M% }) u9 x Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground 7 u( U# A9 {8 P/ x3 `! v
E! h$ |( R4 f
R5 {/ |4 L5 a* G( e1 ~ Cockpit to Ground
: U: \0 d/ C# w1 _% G; B1 n8 A% X6 H; Q& L' z
$ Q6 l8 g* }7 f' R0 s 地面呼叫机组 ) r* P8 g7 f, E6 s, f7 L3 i
' J# W, Y0 p6 y9 P1 ]0 V4 K, Y0 A; x( ?0 S
Go ahead 7 A+ B Y" K: Y0 D& K
8 t5 k6 b; X! C( @0 e0 w& F$ `: ?, i
9 Z4 D$ @, h# t% C5 r# Y$ a! n: ] 请继续（讲）
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0 r8 E: y0 f0 N2 b5 q2 x! m2 z Engine No.1 failed to Start, Request manual start.
" ~% K! v1 Z3 v3 e% V6 e8 T- s) `) X0 k8 O" W! Y$ o
2 I8 j0 u0 Y6 s" ~ 1 发启动失败，请求人工启动
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$ [0 H2 L+ v$ F) E* P Standby, Preparing for manual start.
4 E2 s" |1 h! W8 r+ d) }+ d; L: l8 q" j1 X% |& {) t i
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稍等，准备人工启动
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6 u' t% p/ |, x( I. `( h; h! x
Roger，Standby
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% p4 Z3 g# P- S. L9 W 收到，稍等 ! O! f' m7 o2 Q8 ~& c6 s4 m
/ ]7 ?) a- w5 d4 U* a- o5 E2 `/ {- `8 \' s. L
No.1 Engine Ready for manual start. : |2 n6 A5 D$ B. E2 B: K; }! U2 U
+ W8 V: s7 K% e
3 A6 ~$ i4 W2 ]8 y6 e 1 发已经做好人工启动准备
$ o& V( X+ g5 W% M9 L- Q+ F5 N2 ?% T! H* V
3 L: x) [9 t( h& r `" c/ N Starting No.1 Engine, Open start valve Now ; ? |3 u7 L A4 p8 l( e
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正在启动1 发，打开启动活门 3 {4 ^% C! ?! c* p3 b3 T
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. X: g V Y% R Roger, Open start valve.
7 T0 o5 z/ W/ I# {# J! {6 ?$ Z6 q# U7 c4 ~! g1 L
5 V' ~7 Q. C/ | 收到，打开启动活门
+ k! L6 h! d/ c/ s4 q
, T1 V5 Y* ]% C2 f b' j! A& f) @& W: W
Close start valve
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* i. |- ^$ u6 D! h* ~ 关闭启动活门 C7 K N& c5 E; E, b
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% W% g; h9 N! q2 b0 K Roger，Close start valve.
, a h5 ]' o0 E( J- a% g$ \
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' h' X( }( b/ d' F n" T 收到，关闭启动活门
9 |* |8 g8 ?( U' L0 C$ T. U! j4 M6 n3 E, S7 f. a
( ?4 u8 o1 D; ]# i( X- X& p' l3 x Start valve Closed % o; R% A# L3 j) u
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) o# t2 u- w2 P* m+ Z2 ^ 启动活门已关闭 7 L5 L# i4 l5 R! k3 q4 i
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Roger
2 L+ D1 N, T0 t4 s) N9 h$ X' T! C" G- g- P/ R r
! w9 ^2 }! n6 @8 C$ | 收到
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~( @! t1 P( V' a" \ 二、紧急情况/Unsual Condition/ Emergency
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1、排气管喷火/Tailpipe Fire
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W W- g8 `; Z6 ]; C Ground：Cockpit alert，Tailpipe fire，No.1 Engine. 2 ?% W# [+ N6 {3 R2 d r: \! C+ S% r
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Cockpit：Roger.
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$ f2 n M4 C/ [# `/ T: ] G 2、发动机着火/Engine Fire
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Ground：Cockpit alert，No.2 Engine on fire，Shutdown the engine immediately.
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7 B1 O7 O0 @( }' ` Cockpit：Roger , b1 R0 X% E2 ^! a1 N: u( l
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3、外来物吸进发动机或危险情况/Foreign Object Damage or Hazard
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Ground：Cockpit alert，Shutdown No.1 Engine.
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Cockpit：Roger，No.1 Engine Shutting down. $ c8 A# N7 F' c$ m+ h
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Ground：FOD in No.1 Engine，Standby. 2 X6 t3 |: H; v1 P
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Cockpit：Standing by : |3 ?' j- ~2 W7 `+ S' A
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4 I8 p4 C) B- i- s& l 4、推飞机过程中，拖把剪切销断裂/Towbar shear pin failure
. y- ?- w6 x z6 ?6 L0 k7 m6 |% U2 N8 V# u
% z" S5 r6 H& c# F! y Ground：Cockpit Alert，Set parking brake. # v1 I. g7 W: [2 b
+ i3 x: z4 b* G) g" l; a6 ]4 e7 m4 m( x) {. x7 o
Cockpit：Roger，parking brake Set. , G8 S6 O( i' T4 ~$ N) A
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$ w# ^/ @9 Q& ]3 Y" q' V3 N Ground：Towbar shear pin failed，standby for replacement towbar.
% K* {% a3 o7 q. \2 {
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4 ^! F; x# w4 ]7 W8 Z# m Cockpit：Standing by.
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5、启动过程中风扇不转动/N1 NOT rotate 3 ^2 S" i! ?/ j0 A- f
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Ground：No.2 Engine N1 NOT rotate. ; v3 Q' Z# f+ Q. l* C3 e/ _0 l
3 q+ v9 z% g# [1 `5 w& D# ?% \
5 d( I% T: Z; O l. p: C, f$ Q Cockpit：Roger. 1 b: ^% j8 Q9 b+ @" k6 x5 ?
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- t$ L5 u& h8 ]- k6 W. E# X( o z 6、启动悬挂/Hung Start
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j" \7 t5 o4 R% A1 ^4 |0 H Cockpit：No.2 Engine hung start，Shutting down No.2 Engine.
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Ground：Roger. % N6 b+ c5 }$ G+ N
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9 t7 q4 S; m& k& U/ H 7、发动机过热/Engine Overheat
5 ~ d! E* i5 f1 I5 Q" j/ E- f
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9 O6 C. b: j" i. ^, q Cockpit：No.2 Engine overheat，Shutting down No.2 Engine.
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% [) O9 T! A0 t3 U Ground：Roger. 6 X$ E1 B1 ?) A( k d% A! o: \
N2 {3 j1 _2 W, f' @" n- A8 Z7 Q
9 S7 k2 o' f' N: q4 a e 8、启动时不点火或N2 不转动/N2 NOT Rotate
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3 L7 r c+ Z; u3 m0 D
0 [. {; M4 f- E/ _ Cockpit：No.1 Engine N2 NOT rotate.，Shutting down No.1 Engine. ; b3 ~- o- J# U# V: {/ m: H, J/ l+ `! E
) b4 c: I O4 O: s. }+ v5 R9 Q P1 t1 l6 Z5 |
Ground：Roger.
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% S; u% r m2 ~6 Q- E- W) Q m
- ^0 J1 O6 {7 y* U1 K4 K0 z 9、启动时发动机喘振(失速)/Engine Surge（Stall）
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2 @; N* ~: C! H/ ?" h
, x6 I, u; A1 O3 A9 a0 C( [) k Cockpit：No.1 Engine surge/stall，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
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6 L, ^: w, C0 l+ H v/ Z' S9 b! K Ground：Roger. A( L) C0 @: h: c/ p9 z
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10、热启动/hot start
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( ?6 v/ p7 _1 A. G
Cockpit：No.1 Engine hot start，Shutting down No.1 Engine.
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Ground：Roger. 5 j/ C. ?1 }8 f
9 L) `7 U" f7 ]# r( n! d! b% y$ f5 l$ t
11、拖车故障，紧急刹车/Tractor inoperative
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Cockpit：Set brake immediately，and tractor inoperative.
4 I. A7 g! k' [
/ @3 k. S2 d0 F0 e" C2 o% g. c1 W8 G" k1 |; `
Ground：Roger.
% n% b1 s H4 j! R$ T
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5 V% g ~) _3 M) T, ~ j 三、飞机进出港常用英语单词或短语/Word or Phrase
6 k# M2 N7 K+ G; m, ?( J6 {+ h- ^% |
( S9 V" v: j1 P8 }6 ]1 z& l
+ a- T, P* d; x Chinese English
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# }: e i1 |" Y
/ S, C7 ?/ }! q; M1 [ 收到且明白对方的意思Roger
4 ?/ p' _1 O) Z: A8 f+ A& G5 w) ?" r. [
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轮档挡好Chocks in / Position chocks 7 H3 F# h2 k1 J& [# y/ B/ g, U
8 }' n# k# E+ D. q% O. B7 D: Y: t8 s4 N/ d Z$ x, \
撤除轮档Remove chocks
0 [2 m! G% D ^% I) m+ n2 m
% e1 j3 u' {( c3 f
& S) f: F$ z! k5 r i$ T% i, p% G/ g; M 松刹车Brakes off / Release parking brakes , f. u3 ]8 h/ r5 u( r4 e2 O
* \; i0 }% [0 a' Y7 U( f
' T3 k6 A! h7 X3 h7 \ m7 g, ~ 刹车已松Brakes off / Parking brake released ( _! @& [' O! Z; a# [
4 {# W% G" b& Y
# k9 @% i6 h$ Q# w5 a. k. Q 刹车Brakes on / Set parking brake 0 \* Y; A- L( U! |8 j* ?0 {, Z
9 P7 Y2 ?" o. ^; j7 E
- v, `6 n" M* g" H, b+ B5 W 刹车刹好Brakes on / Parking brake set
1 K2 @# _ \6 l& |# ^& e% [8 Y( {4 P4 ]# a+ b3 c- c3 d
. r# e) D+ }' h6 B3 D# d! x 地面电源设备接好Ground power connected : }* h5 j+ R) E$ b6 s. y% M# B
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+ t3 J+ m* z, Y g3 |6 ] 断开地面设备Disconnect ground equipment " M" J" c6 B9 O! W
`' D9 e. Y9 ]- I( o' `, h+ v
+ L+ D* k2 M/ L" L, o8 S
地面设备已断开Ground equipment disconnected 1 W$ L. C6 j" ~6 G: Z5 |
/ k5 c0 _# n7 F" I& X9 A
; S5 `+ z* j! V, t2 L' y7 |; I) x# O 所有舱门已关好All doors checked closed ; I% M6 T# Y( l: s! P
+ J* z" R8 J, @1 m# B
5 p* n2 z& L2 D' M7 Z( v 已经供气（如需气源车）Pressure on + u, A w7 Z) m" x
4 W3 p+ D! N( n# _: W4 E( D
0 _3 ~& r, b9 k) S$ {- Z$ }8 [) p 插上/取下起落架安全销Insert / Remove landing gear safety pin
; A; l, Q8 A, g8 ~: G
* @1 r# N6 r2 S) U; y0 @6 i/ n" j
5 Z, C3 ^8 ~: h& @8 R 插销已取下Pin Removed % G- J4 H. N: J1 \7 ^( g% c# z2 z
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7 E4 H( ~5 M8 i4 X 稍等推出Standby for pushback
* Y2 g' h$ x) E! L! C9 ]% P' s; D$ ~2 W9 w0 O4 i, x- z
! d N3 i. S+ T( F; l( g: G T 可以牵引Clear for pushback
. _- _( C# p* D6 j, |& A! K( P/ q8 e7 J! b1 x" ]+ o# g/ z
1 g5 J, ?" m! ?! a$ k) m7 n3 t
准备牵引Ready for pushback
0 D# s" v! C- J
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! q# v6 _7 C# u' W8 Q/ q" R 牵引完成Pushback complete . ], h7 J1 _. `8 Y2 F% L
6 e) x9 I4 F: ?3 d( U5 H
' U( D+ k# e$ b* {5 \' N
稍等Standby
) {: W3 I& A7 X3 w: Q' w5 S7 S& }6 ?- _
( j" N; B6 I m# D 稍等启动Standby for start ! q; u& L1 Q2 r( o T0 ?8 T4 O5 Z
, u6 ?9 t; E" J* g5 q4 v7 _( O
" ?9 A k [7 K8 N& O: X+ Z# i
准备启动1/或2 号发动机Start number one / or two
8 n( w+ _( B3 _9 d- w: ~+ | j& j/ s% {0 k7 z2 V
7 z5 x2 N, U) e: F
可以启动1/或2 号发动机Clear number one / or two
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) s- w/ {7 ^# b2 _- m1 M, { 启动结束Start complete
7 w4 g& _5 g+ a# J5 o* y# C B: E: l& @, Q: C& f
3 q# x" K3 W; s" l4 | 请关车Shut down engines
7 h+ x2 z5 P/ E# i! ~: F: X9 |
0 ] W2 W% b; Y0 e$ e) C3 G
8 R6 ?7 ^; }- w1 |; i! e 25 号跑道起飞Runway two five / face two five
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" q! X/ g+ T" i, O, y7 r' i; _ 03 号跑道起飞Runway zero three / face zero three
7 ~1 n" v# d R/ z( B$ w
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在左/或右方打手势Hand signal on the left / or right * J' m; V8 Z2 M A& j" o
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& j1 w% |$ C0 o4 J 明白（收到并听懂对方的话）acknowledge
9 I" O; c8 B# f6 O" e: I9 v: ]% \/ ]
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赞同（对方的建议）Affirmative（=Yes）
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0 A9 \8 O1 Q7 `1 {0 h& J 确认Confirm （Confirm brakes released 确认刹车已松开）
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正确Correct（What you say is correct）
1 ~; F; }' d5 H J" x; m* \: \ ?& o% i$ H" ?7 k; |
0 F8 }8 F+ C& m. f+ |
请继续（讲）Go ahead（Speak to me）
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8 f$ @- g3 D \9 y( x+ C3 L% T; U% f5 [9 L+ b# y- s: i1 B
请绕机检查Ground check please 3 S6 E) T" A+ r7 c% x! t t
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绕机检查结束Ground check completed ' p) k7 _7 [4 C0 }2 r/ E
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请做打液压泵前检查Hydraulic clearance please（确保地面设备远离舵面） # E+ } Z! G9 C9 c- D
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打液压泵前检查结束Hydraulic clearance completed $ E$ B5 a8 I; D
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) u7 Z" ]8 \) T9 J- v 重复你听到的信息Read back（Say my message as you heard it）
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2 z" s2 R6 }- ~8 w6 ~) @ 请重复你说的信息Say again
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$ s3 r" ^. k8 H 请重复，语速慢点Say again slowly
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4 V) Y; y2 j5 j/ p" w 照办Wilco（=will comply）
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4 z" i9 \% r0 [3 x7 e, s
机头向西Nose westward （Head westward）
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+ ^* h) u& s2 v6 @" `& Y; p5 C+ W7 I 请与驾驶舱进行通话联系Contact the cockpit with interphone : c7 S6 v/ ~/ |0 [6 s
7 K" p( z) J* _; u, ?" l, d
2 t# r4 t' `4 E0 `$ N 四、故障报告
6 t4 T9 ]8 [* w9 x2 S" `) s/ N, s& A" m
2 p$ S9 F1 W& e( B6 B
1、1 发推油门时反应慢
3 v/ i& C/ n7 G- Y
2 Y8 Q( G/ H8 A) c; l3 k5 I
3 F) X6 ~) d1 F* G- t7 ? No.1 engine slow response to thrust lever increase. ) w' f6 x$ ]5 I1 p' n
- C4 V. W4 f) u t5 x6 `1 Q$ E1 T/ q9 ^7 m" {) n% [! d% l
2、2 发震动值高达4 个单位
2 e! U* e/ C, O b+ p
6 \4 D* X g$ ]- c: y3 G7 V. f" W# _1 R7 X
No.2 engine vibration high, 4 units.
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# }$ Q" a% g3 h- {5 O/ B0 p# c/ F6 ?
3、1 发遭鸟击，参数不正常，关车。
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No.1 engine had bird strike. Engine parameters abnormal. Engine was shut down.
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4、1 发滑油消耗量大
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No.1 engine oil consumption high.
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! A" J7 S' G8 d: e* {' b$ V. n/ f 5、1 发空中停车，发动机滑油压力小于5psi
9 ]' f; h, Z' r
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No.1 engine was shutdown in flight. Engine oil pressure was less than 5 PSI.
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6、2 发反推不工作，反推手柄内锁不能松开
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No.2 engine failed to go into reverse. Reverse lever interlock failed to release. - z5 p. e& X0 j2 |# ~
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7、2 发使用左点火系统启动失败，右点火系统正常 : g' R, h% y; ~, v/ X
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, k/ k7 M, f& d$ _ No.1 engine failed to start using Left ignition system, right system is OK.
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3 o$ H8 ~) R9 ]. s4 t% F5 |4 w9 \' G 8、2 发在使用反推时喘振，因EGT 超限关车
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No.2 engine surged during reverse operation. Engine shutdown because EGT limits
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exceeded . ?; ]& c6 T U- S2 F1 I0 x8 {
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7 S5 z( a! ]" x' U4 @7 _, ~ 9、2 发空中熄火，重新启动后工作正常
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No.2 engine flameout in flight, engine was restarted and operated normally. 1 y2 a' ^) K4 E3 `
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10、1 发启动电门不能自动脱开
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, ~& G/ w: k1 x" K5 H$ @ No.1 engine start switch failed to disengage automatically.
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# |) e1 y7 I, n 11、1 发火警警告，空中关车，左灭火瓶已释放，故障灯亮
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- }+ W8 H0 r: \! F8 J1 E No.1 engine fire warning. Engine shut down in flight. Left fire bottle was discharged.
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Fault light was illuminated.
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12、1 发火警测试时主火警和火警铃不工作 + Z$ T& ]2 S5 W
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6 i3 D2 u+ h+ j l) B+ A! S Master fire warning lights and bell inept during No.1 engine fire test. ! ?, q! t7 a, d* o( f% V; X
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( |' p$ h- J; y: ^$ a 13、1 发引气超温灯亮
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No.1 engine bleed air overheat light illuminated. 4 R7 s( ?$ k% `% f i
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5 D( L# L- E; O$ X2 u, K& C3 q9 ` 14、自动驾驶A 衔接电门不能衔接
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A/P A engage switch failed to engage. 6 x1 l/ F& w# Y, @8 E& R+ v
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6 O- b o# y/ Z& d 15、自动驾驶仪A 的垂直速度方式不能正确控制飞行
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A/P vertical speed mode failed to control aircraft properly with A/P A - K( M8 P/ S* M+ V# d5 @9 w
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; h0 X. |2 ^3 G0 M! A) C 16、自动驾驶仪B 的红色警告灯常亮 + p. x& c5 x& ^1 J
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6 Y. a/ X2 _+ u- E2 A, s A/P B warning light illuminated steady red. ) j* q" z2 v$ h5 }! z
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+ I; F* M; {; O8 ] 17、自动油门不能用油门杆电门切断 5 t8 }9 q u" V5 D
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A/T will not disconnect with thrust lever switches. , T! {3 W9 ^, J5 i: A* W' G
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18、2 号高频无线电收发机在所有状态下都不工作
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No.2 HF radio transceiver inept using all mode. ; T6 h# p# F) i9 U9 S& R# _& |6 V
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19、使用机长及副驾驶的配平电门时，安定面不移动
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/ \- U0 [& m( u1 n Stabilizer failed to move using the captain’s and the F/O’s trim switch.
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: H# g3 v! ~& _3 o- r3 ]% A" Y' }! o 20、机长无线电高度表指针卡阻
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Captain’s radio altimeter pointer sticks.
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6 D2 [& P6 h8 v8 W5 Q7 v 21、1 号惯导的距离和时间不准确
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No.1 INS distance & time are not accurate. - F& _" c5 r. }* |
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- ]- m8 R% v4 f6 f J5 H 22、右翼尖遭雷击 # f5 M( \" ^' h
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! {. b+ {* _1 U, }: m Lighting strike occurred on right wing tips
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23、ADF 2 不能正确指示电台
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% k/ P) W. j' E) \& V ADF 2 pointer does not indicate station properly. 1 Q4 F, n7 C. G' I$ w# E$ H1 i
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五、维护人员常用英语 ; h4 v* }2 Q; c
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' D8 s. V! P" ?. R) C+ ^ 1、询问航班达到时间
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$ t- v+ S; {& z" W, J4 x A：请告诉我HU7182 航班预计达到时间？ 8 n2 |' V) ?: T; F* u v$ H
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) s! Z1 v: ~/ u* l- i Could you please tell me the ETA of flight HU7182 ?
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(ETA= Estimated Time of Arrival)
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1 ]7 Z! i7 K2 r+ n) l$ L8 F B：当地时间16:30 " W( W. o( K5 j- d. T! ]# [# m0 u* U
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& D Q9 `) O; }1 [# A8 O Sixteen thirty local time. * e) \, Y0 Q' r" z4 m
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6 d1 E, v9 O, | B：航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了 5 h. J* \1 a/ N- f. v0 @/ E- U s
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! I" r7 ^( n# I# L; i# K The flight is delayed due to the weather / mechanical fault.
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% o) T) `4 K1 p, N: c2 L 2、后面有飞机滑行，何时推飞机，请听口令
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There is a aircraft on your way，please wait for departure.
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3、地面有杂物，需要清除，何时推飞机，请听口令
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Ground need cleaned，please wait for departure.
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# n, `3 f6 \$ q- E( X 4、飞机需要加液压油/滑油
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( d! Y& h& t% o( q% q% t0 h The aircraft needs refilled with hydraulic fluid/oil. 4 E5 v0 ^# A' A' @& G' x
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& i3 v, ]/ z K. d: ? 5、请给1 号发动机加2 夸脱滑油，2 号发动机加3 夸脱滑油
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Please replenish two quarters for engine No.1, three quarters for engine No.2 .
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6、请给我们安排一辆加水车/放污车/空调车/除冰车/工作梯 7 X7 }5 t7 E% W" K6 g
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# ~) P) b, c( U8 {! K5 s; f( l6 @5 \ Please arrange a water servicing unit / a toilet servicing unit / an air conditioning unit /
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a deicing unit / a ladder for us.
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" v! K( B; @; |; p1 Z 7、请打开发动机包皮检查渗漏/过热/导线/插头
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Please open the engine cowling and check for leakage / overheat / wires / electrical
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8、发动机吊架和整流罩无液压油渗漏和损伤
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" Y% Z' o/ V* [3 B+ Z) p- B# [ No damage and fluid leakage from engine pylon and cowling doors. 1 \# Y+ m" L5 G% m+ ]
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9、请检查刹车的磨损情况
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7 z8 J$ K6 X" h; D7 b8 R Please check for brake assembly wear.
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10、请叫一辆拖车来 / Y9 r$ |: F$ `' M2 S3 E; O7 r
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Please call a tractor.
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, E8 k/ K8 t) o r. D8 P% s6 E 11、请挂上/摘下拖把
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Please connect/disconnect the tow bar. % n/ V+ f- g. U$ B7 X) X
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12、请示意拖车司机拖/推飞机
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Please signal tractor driver to commence towing / pushback.
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; C- H$ W) X, N9 D 13、1 号发动机N1 开始转动
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( G! k; |% ?( Z8 @ J4 ^' F No.1 engine N1 begins to rotate. _7 c3 K5 A* z- j% p
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14、地面，1 号发动机要进行冷转 0 M8 b+ ~, u$ o0 p" ^! j! a* I
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Ground, No.1 engine need a cold start.
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15、所有地面设备及人员已远离飞机 6 _* n7 a( E$ r' C( i1 T
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All ground equipment and personnel are clear of aircraft.
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发表于 2008-12-26 00:08:15
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