飞机进出港常用英语

帅哥

飞机进出港常用英语

一、进港/Normal Arrival Procedure

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1、飞机滑进停机位并停好，确认发动机转速下降到安全转速，挡好轮档

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

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地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

请继续（讲）

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All chocks in, Please release parking brake.

轮档已挡好，请解除停留刹车

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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

收到，停留刹车已经解除

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Waiting for ground power.

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等待地面电源车

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Roger.

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收到

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Ground power connected.

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地面电源已经接上

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Roger, thank you.

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收到，谢谢

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Is there any trouble with your aircraft ?

飞机有故障吗？

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Everything is OK.

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一切正常

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Yes, please look at flight log book/cabin log book.

有，请看飞行记录本/客舱记录本

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APU is inoperative, please call a ground power

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unit and a air start unit immediately.

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APU 失效，请即刻叫一部电源车和气源车

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Roger, please wait for a while.

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收到，请稍等。

2、飞机滑过停机线/或未滑到停机线/Aircraft Not into Position Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

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地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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Clear for towing（pushback）, The aircraft is not

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into position, a little more forward（backward）

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please, waiting for tractor.

请求拖（推）飞机，飞机没有进入位置，需再往

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前（往后）一点，等待牵引车

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Roger, waiting for tractor.

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收到，等待牵引车

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Tow bar connected, Release parking brake.

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拖把已经接好，请解除停留刹车

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Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

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停留刹车已经解除

Start Towing forward / Start pushing backward.

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开始拖/推

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Roger.

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收到

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The aircraft is into position，Set parking brake.

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飞机已经拖/推到位，请设置停留刹车

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Parking brake Set, Remove tow bar，please

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停留刹车已经设置，请脱开拖把

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All chocks in, Tow bar removed, Please release

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parking brake.

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轮档已挡好，拖把已脱开，请解除停留刹车

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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

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收到，停留刹车已经解除

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二、正常出港/Normal push back/Departure Procedure

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廊桥和勤务车辆撤离，绕飞机检查，确保所有舱门/盖板已经关好，等待推出，防撞灯亮起后，挂上拖

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把，插上耳机与机组联系，准备推飞机。

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1、推飞机/Push back Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

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地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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Ground check complete，All doors closed and

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locked, Tractor and tow bar connected, We are

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ready for push back.

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地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，牵引车

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和拖把已接好，我们已经做好推出准备

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Roger, / OR Roger, Standby

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收到；/ 或：收到，请稍候

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Remove Ground Power Unit?

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可以断开地面电源吗

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Yes, ready for Remove.

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可以

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Please release parking brake.

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请解除停留刹车

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Please confirm brakes released

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确认停留刹车已解除

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Roger, Parking brake released. /（Brakes off）

收到，停留刹车已经解除

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Where Nose toward?

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机头朝哪个方向？

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（Face to where？）

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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward

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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北

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（Face to east/west/south/north）

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Roger, We start pushback now. / Commencing

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pushback.

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收到，开始推出

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Cockpit to Ground

机组呼叫地面

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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We are ready for push back.

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已做好推出准备

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Disconnect Ground Power Unit?

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可以断开地面电源吗

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Yes, ready for disconnect.

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可以

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Please release parking brake.

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请解除停留刹车

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Parking brake released.

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停留刹车已经解除

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Where Nose toward?

机头朝哪个方向？

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（Face to where？）

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Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward

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机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北

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（Face to east/west/south/north）

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Roger, We start push back now. / Commencing

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pushback.

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收到，开始推出

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2、飞机推到位后启动发动机/Engines Start after pushback Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit Go ahead

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地面呼叫机组请继续（讲）

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Pushback completed, set parking brake please.

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飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车

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Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.

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停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把

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Roger，Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

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/Right Engine）

收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）

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Tractor and towbar disconnected，clear to start

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engines.

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牵引车已脱开，可以启动发动机

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Staring sequence？

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启动顺序？(4 发飞机)

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Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

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/Right Engine）

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启动1 发（2 发或左/右发）

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Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1

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启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)

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Roger

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收到

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Engines start completed，

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ready for taxi-out，

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waiting

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for hand signal.

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发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势

All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone

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and show me the interphone and show me the pin,

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good-bye.

发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮

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转弯销子，再见。

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Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the

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Left/Right.

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可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势

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Roger, Goodbye.

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收到，再见

3、推飞机过程中启动发动机/Engines Start during Push back Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

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地面呼叫机组

Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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Roger, Ready to start No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

/Right Engine）

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收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

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Clear to start engines.

可以启动发动机

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Staring sequence

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启动顺序？(4 发飞机)

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Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

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/Right Engine）

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启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

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Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1

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启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)

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Roger

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收到

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Pushback completed, set parking brake.

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飞机已推到位，请设置停留刹车

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Parking brake set, Remove tow bar.

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停留刹车已经设置，脱开拖把

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Engines start completed，

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ready for taxi-out，

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waiting

for hand signal.

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发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势

All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone

and show me the interphone and show me the pin,

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good-bye.

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发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮

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转弯销子，再见。

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Tractor and towbar disconnected, Clear to taxi，

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Standby for hand signal on the Left/Right.

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牵引车已脱开，可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你

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滑行的手势

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Roger, Goodbye.

收到，再见

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4、飞机直接滑出/direct Taxi-Out Procedure

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Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

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Ground to cockpit

地面呼叫机组

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Go ahead

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请继续（讲）

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Ready to start No.1（No.2 OR Left Engine /Right

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Engine）

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收到，准备启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

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8 G( ]) H! G& w' W. H- ?5 J- g

Ground check complete, All doors closed and

, c" V/ {) |9 n/ f3 I% X

locked, Clear to start engines.

. g4 C4 \- A/ F+ {' u

! g, ?: h/ P( f7 q, f

地面检查完毕，所有舱门已关上并锁好，可以启

h: `7 ]2 X1 p" H( R3 o! k

" a: I& k1 l: m/ S( Y( e! ~- Y

动发动机Staring sequence

启动顺序？(4 发飞机)

$ I- B. l- c$ _) ]

/ W1 }1 g3 p8 z* I5 i6 i

Cleared number No.1 （No.2 OR Left Engine

& Y( G; J3 _! y; E2 s1 L" a! r B$ [

/Right Engine）

% m$ }; [. {: \- O7 ~7 q7 \# ]

B3 R% [. m% j, }& _$ j4 h4 e8 S# o9 F

启动1 发（2 发或左发/右发）

. V9 I7 s7 T: k- h# ?

Starting sequence No.3 .4 .2 .1

" A) n7 n$ M2 j1 [: G0 d

7 u' _; d1 X+ q" `

启动顺序No.3,4,2,1 (4 发飞机)

& d" j- J! N- D6 Y

' F, a8 E: b" Z; @- o8 H

* ?. A, x! Y$ _4 {4 l' `

Roger

* B+ k6 q; ~' `

收到

Engines start completed, ready for taxi-out，

- f6 u" O+ \3 W' e

waiting

$ ^6 A5 Z+ `/ d. N2 H( w) `0 T; j

for hand signal.

9 Q# A6 e2 W1 T$ H) m8 g

发动机启动完毕，准备滑出，等待滑出手势

7 _% o# T& l% k# v& e" _

, V9 }1 y6 r5 c ~9 z/ E

All engines stared, clear to disconnect interphone

9 S) x- E5 P0 ? _' h+ m0 C

and show me the interphone and show me the pin,

6 U3 [0 ?: U$ k j- h3 Q# I1 S

good-bye.

. @/ X8 q4 s0 R% z- P

& W. Z; e9 k" O& C+ C2 x. ^

发动机启动好，可拔下耳机，向我出示耳机和前轮

% S, L9 a% E' S# L/ E& k5 g

. h$ s- u$ R9 h) v0 o

转弯销子，再见。

( q9 N1 ]6 C3 H

) L, b' I6 E8 ~

Clear to taxi, Standby for hand signal on the

4 E' ?: ~* i7 c8 O

Left/Right.

' T" e7 J! P: p8 N- L. V

, g `" ^) L4 D/ ~% h" m( V7 m

可以滑行，我在机头左/右侧给你滑行的手势

0 }$ {* u# Z/ l( M( V9 y2 p

, b& C1 j! U6 ?! y3 @* L0 w9 j7 q0 P

Roger, Goodbye.

5 h( L2 T; u7 u* q8 W

1 B; M! h: [' o" _ y* }

收到，再见

; u$ Y. u7 s; u1 {

/ R: |& _& [5 Q# M

5、用地面气源车启动发动机/For using air start unit Procedure

. B7 c5 u& { b0 P

# c/ E/ _4 y- D

+ j& }4 b* w/ O$ \7 @: m

防撞灯亮起，气源车接上，供气正常，联系机组

Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

$ S; A* ]# ]& v3 I" X% {( \% p

" P! c5 @; {& m( }! h M3 }* L

Ground to cockpit

+ e# R# f. D! q2 z9 `

) S5 `$ l% M( Y4 q

9 [' m/ b! ?- _/ e$ D8 a* c

地面呼叫机组

) q& d8 c6 C9 R0 x1 y

! _0 N; s' d( ]' F1 J

Go ahead

9 P+ [5 n2 E3 k" w: J4 \

请继续（讲）

Groud air start unit connected.

0 i/ u& U0 A+ [8 r

+ g) V5 D' F, q& t& O

气源车已经接好

; U! y0 a5 t# y$ c" k

2 G( g- v; Q: N0 K3 N% c* z

Start air pressure on

6 D1 a! f* ^' H1 o4 `/ L

+ ]0 F: s4 m- p! w& [

% W" z% ?, L! g' ?8 {; P

Clear to start engine No.1

8 ?" o* r$ N, t( _

可以启动1 发

Ready to start No.1 /Commencing start No.1

* u% c% X- d& ^, K7 E

) O# W% X0 L; D0 Z0 h

收到，准备启动1 发

, Q9 S& V: s0 q/ b" f. Q/ O3 o

0 L7 m) g( Q3 P7 ~) u: o

No.1 start completed, Disconnect Air Start Unit.

1 发启动完成，请撤除地面气源车

( j$ ]! Y0 }% h3 g1 s

Roger, Air Start Unit disconnected.

收到，地面气源车已经撤除

+ Q" N+ ~, ]! d9 p. J3 e# ]

) K8 _( p; y7 v" J

8 ` S" c* Y- F

Clear to Cross-Bleed Start No.2

% N: j4 Y0 J/ w+ D }* u4 b% I: d

可交输启动2 发

$ C/ @& ~4 U; D

Roger，Cross-Bleed Start No.2

2 h% p, Z4 u9 h9 Y. f) |8 s4 w

收到，交输启动2 发

- X' w' Q$ r$ `* y3 @5 @

! U- C; M! |4 L; }+ w* K

, s0 t8 _% J8 S. w" t

Engines start completed. Ready for push back.

4 y/ p5 t* ^+ m! W6 _7 b

# U5 l( \! a9 e* j- E2 r

发动机启动完毕，已做好推出准备

0 u; I* o" L. z# Y( P# b

Please release parking brake.

9 I5 |: b8 o) T/ n, H' O: x

请解除停留刹车

4 G" x5 X* A5 F, r, g

Roger, Parking brake released.

: `# P7 [7 d9 K" f7 h, x

收到，停留刹车已经解除

) w, M/ O. ?" a0 P( k* Y

Where Nose toward?

K. ^: T$ D% ^9 }4 `% K

机头朝哪个方向？

, a) S# ]$ @* c8 B3 Z1 x

: l" O- ~: [9 z* M$ i- _

（Face to where？）

% Q8 Y/ r$ }- l9 K! q) V8 N0 ^* S w

Nose eastward/westward/southward/northward

+ b, O6 U2 K+ e+ [8 k& J/ c. M; c3 W

* @* `1 n* H/ O* t7 S

机头朝东/朝西/朝南/朝北

3 }& r4 M! \6 }8 q) ^. ~

6 k6 }8 b7 v( q" P+ u

9 {/ \6 K- |6 F7 J6 @

（Face to east/west/south/north）

* |( p% w8 a2 @- B; ]

) V. |' `: _+ o4 a2 _$ U- }- }4 t2 B

Roger, We start pushback now. /Commencing

, a m5 D7 b! c) \- k- e: T$ P/ F2 O

! g! ?- \& }7 L1 C

pushback.

% _& g6 N+ u9 t/ ~5 ~3 A

收到，开始推出

! @; B+ E" e) A& e( b2 e

% H2 O% S( ~6 b8 c) d8 Q: Z

6、人工超控启动发动机/Manual Start Engine Procedure

4 Z0 p( Z E. F) R* O

p4 A' X$ M# p* T7 S" J

Ground to Cockpit Cockpit to Ground

% h7 @, W$ y% K" X/ A1 I8 o% M

Cockpit to Ground

地面呼叫机组

) ?. T- n' ~3 Y+ W+ \9 _ b

' v3 W' A, l' g) ]

Go ahead

请继续（讲）

; J! a* @- r- Z3 z. l" h3 v2 m

% h- h$ g$ S! ]1 F: v* m

Engine No.1 failed to Start, Request manual start.

; ^0 K* A: _( r8 r: a, f( A. {

1 发启动失败，请求人工启动

/ s* o. z. Y) v8 u4 }

Standby, Preparing for manual start.

4 l, } \4 I& d4 r

, E) `1 K" W. ^; i% Q

# `6 r. Z1 k$ u+ j

稍等，准备人工启动

+ H6 L8 D4 j; {3 q

* n2 j( x9 b: j5 g1 L

Roger，Standby

" V8 ?/ B" s) J. S6 A' S

8 }$ f) M7 N$ n& A6 ?2 V

+ K/ n9 T' ?$ @2 M# b& J/ R1 C

收到，稍等

* _ |: `% C H7 S) y1 ]

' T" O* ?5 ?. b

No.1 Engine Ready for manual start.

6 n- s: D' F. [, K: o; v' S! h

+ R& K7 E( o1 @! M! Q9 @

7 q7 l. Q% W1 p3 H m% U7 K* @ ^

1 发已经做好人工启动准备

9 `. a! f; x# v' O, b$ Q1 _& m* l

2 W) N. k; w6 @/ S- l

Starting No.1 Engine, Open start valve Now

/ J( T. V6 N# |; E

正在启动1 发，打开启动活门

. I* \7 K0 z/ F3 _. u/ G

" ?) ~( W; }% x+ t! b7 V

( f. I4 x9 x* C0 j+ M& @8 x, X1 C

Roger, Open start valve.

& Q9 K. m' o+ z. m6 C! H

j0 E' ^* c r7 U# l* @9 C5 z

收到，打开启动活门

: j9 C- D% d2 D

: A: F) v/ k7 `! ]4 u- t$ B

Close start valve

7 s" R I1 d6 W8 q3 a2 p) ` S

关闭启动活门

, D/ `9 u9 O6 r4 s

Roger，Close start valve.

/ H; y5 V* o. m# e6 x

收到，关闭启动活门

3 A) n$ n7 Y0 @5 K. C& t) I

Start valve Closed

4 h5 z. V, W$ U2 r

0 v& N% A `6 L- q& W S) h H8 P$ d, \

启动活门已关闭

' Q% J' b0 {& c6 ^ }6 \

8 d3 |+ I# K9 `3 |( @) j% a$ `. z! ^# e

Roger

1 W G m" }+ D' C3 K

/ J8 a n# m f+ m, ~9 ^

收到

& _- y1 N% D1 ~2 P

二、紧急情况/Unsual Condition/ Emergency

; R( p, X2 o9 v# Q, o

1、排气管喷火/Tailpipe Fire

7 x8 c. p4 K; o; |8 \4 q

Ground：Cockpit alert，Tailpipe fire，No.1 Engine.

; V8 Y7 C# ?) u/ T) n

; q( H, S" i! u2 v- ]1 V% r

, y- N1 A) Q# F6 j( A( ]7 V, X& k4 }

Cockpit：Roger.

) { G( g* K. R: Y( g

2、发动机着火/Engine Fire

2 @ y" h3 x7 D' ^: A

* D5 x: f, q& e3 Y

Ground：Cockpit alert，No.2 Engine on fire，Shutdown the engine immediately.

I; M2 H. X5 W' k/ V! U3 t' m

Cockpit：Roger

! l, X9 }( |8 p1 k

3、外来物吸进发动机或危险情况/Foreign Object Damage or Hazard

" T4 Z* s5 ^7 x# H( {1 }

& o* z8 c! ]2 j

Ground：Cockpit alert，Shutdown No.1 Engine.

( [- s3 I& |/ v: ?2 E- e+ _5 \$ T

* H) O1 i- [# M1 Z

% ?% H; h/ ~/ ]% j$ v

Cockpit：Roger，No.1 Engine Shutting down.

) m% q3 ~3 M6 k! I) w

Ground：FOD in No.1 Engine，Standby.

% [ l7 s& w) u4 |5 B

Cockpit：Standing by

2 i; Z* T0 ~+ W9 q/ @! {

* A, b8 D: y ~9 d

4、推飞机过程中，拖把剪切销断裂/Towbar shear pin failure

, W/ b% Z4 d. k/ L

8 T3 X4 v9 j) S, }/ ]$ Q

! Z+ _5 G; n1 C

Ground：Cockpit Alert，Set parking brake.

) O; c+ x$ v. }3 p8 T. _1 t6 |

4 r$ S) i4 f! K5 z$ n. L7 m5 L8 E$ j

Cockpit：Roger，parking brake Set.

6 [9 B( Q3 ^; ]- j( F' e

! t+ G5 J1 @) T$ u

Ground：Towbar shear pin failed，standby for replacement towbar.

. n& \4 N, [. o2 V# J( C

Cockpit：Standing by.

% X7 B3 H( n! y) w$ \0 i8 U" h, O

5、启动过程中风扇不转动/N1 NOT rotate

Ground：No.2 Engine N1 NOT rotate.

6 ~9 h" M" t; y. o5 Y4 U/ T+ k

' X3 x$ r: U! W, P% s1 _

Cockpit：Roger.

/ Y$ }# K6 \, i* Q: d7 F7 I

6、启动悬挂/Hung Start

: ~8 E% t- W/ C" @/ G3 x: u% B

Cockpit：No.2 Engine hung start，Shutting down No.2 Engine.

/ w2 V: k3 ^- k: ?" d( ?- o

" d# V% b& _6 u1 I! M' W

Ground：Roger.

8 G8 a4 B7 n( L- u0 n$ W

7、发动机过热/Engine Overheat

0 Q6 q4 e& t- U. u3 x

3 X; R5 e. e( ?3 Q* d% W' u. t9 g! y5 Z

$ q8 d0 M0 F3 n5 g1 k+ w& `

Cockpit：No.2 Engine overheat，Shutting down No.2 Engine.

- K$ P; k7 }$ n

: i5 P% L4 W9 X% S3 [/ I

Ground：Roger.

( F7 j E4 f* H9 t, p0 @

8、启动时不点火或N2 不转动/N2 NOT Rotate

3 b9 V) F8 `4 S, c/ N

Cockpit：No.1 Engine N2 NOT rotate.，Shutting down No.1 Engine.

8 n5 {) n% s, |; b1 B

! }( d7 E1 v; n E

& J( l$ b$ V* v F6 l

Ground：Roger.

9、启动时发动机喘振(失速)/Engine Surge（Stall）

8 o5 j8 w8 h `: S, R: i# o

Cockpit：No.1 Engine surge/stall，Shutting down No.1 Engine.

8 Q& y4 i' _! O g+ y1 z( \

Ground：Roger.

/ d: W4 Q3 _( X' U& l& R+ T

10、热启动/hot start

3 ]! H3 L7 d/ l( c% V% X

; t" y$ p; N& |/ E5 D: N

Cockpit：No.1 Engine hot start，Shutting down No.1 Engine.

Ground：Roger.

+ l$ p8 i- g% x* i/ B2 H* i4 @

7 O2 O# ], |" e/ g y# _

. G' }7 i* X! k, V7 K4 p

11、拖车故障，紧急刹车/Tractor inoperative

8 r8 A, E6 n9 ~8 O' M; R

Cockpit：Set brake immediately，and tractor inoperative.

" ?: \4 R: J9 b4 Y3 h( L4 s

Ground：Roger.

1 e8 L- W" R) G7 o

三、飞机进出港常用英语单词或短语/Word or Phrase

6 G/ s& g1 ^% G' f

Chinese English

3 f7 J: h v# M

收到且明白对方的意思Roger

, ` m8 |+ G$ i! o5 r

轮档挡好Chocks in / Position chocks

6 U3 V( r- x+ \) F1 T0 R" f

$ }5 {' R/ c( k, d

撤除轮档Remove chocks

9 c$ ^1 b- R E5 j" B) g

9 a5 d: z W+ u( j& y7 @

松刹车Brakes off / Release parking brakes

B1 f; G/ z/ ~( C! P+ F3 j

刹车已松Brakes off / Parking brake released

" O$ y6 e1 Y# R' _8 a: s% t

刹车Brakes on / Set parking brake

( C1 b4 Z h; w* t

# `8 J6 O; C* d) Q

刹车刹好Brakes on / Parking brake set

5 R$ B1 l: j1 K* @# @( C. X

7 u4 b, Z1 n4 H& n/ E

1 R+ A# G# M1 K" w2 M9 l

地面电源设备接好Ground power connected

+ E& ^# {- B) J( ?

断开地面设备Disconnect ground equipment

2 U2 x) h7 p4 R3 c. C5 \" {

地面设备已断开Ground equipment disconnected

- T% o1 _0 U6 z, e2 g0 @

- O K i, `0 X+ Z

所有舱门已关好All doors checked closed

已经供气（如需气源车）Pressure on

0 T1 R' _/ ^: e

插上/取下起落架安全销Insert / Remove landing gear safety pin

- p" ?3 O3 W U! m( d @

* h$ d9 v: u/ H! v: q

插销已取下Pin Removed

5 D5 E4 \6 ]8 f9 r x Q2 R1 a* F

稍等推出Standby for pushback

?9 N0 J' m! \6 T0 n$ q

可以牵引Clear for pushback

' j- [3 M2 H5 d x* a: [. C+ T' j

准备牵引Ready for pushback

. O2 E4 o% L. w

: k, V: s8 D/ v4 W* X$ T

牵引完成Pushback complete

- `) ?& A7 {: r; N" s. ]' m

" [1 p4 l1 f2 k+ g) x/ G

稍等Standby

: Y) y- U* z0 c: z

$ {; [* S2 O- e* A3 I

稍等启动Standby for start

: Z" J6 P. x1 ?0 _" e

: ^% R3 U! T* @9 U6 Z6 K

准备启动1/或2 号发动机Start number one / or two

" l) Z$ t4 b5 z4 A" a# T$ \: |# u! j; g

可以启动1/或2 号发动机Clear number one / or two

3 u, x% r) w! {" h0 ~3 m. F

4 v2 X9 r# s& |% I* K0 |

启动结束Start complete

) F6 \' k$ l* ]' _5 r, h

* C& o/ }4 x# g

请关车Shut down engines

5 c5 W% @. _! n0 j7 ~4 _- ?4 k4 ^

25 号跑道起飞Runway two five / face two five

0 {- k9 y2 `. _: ~ [7 ^

* Q' e! C1 x4 D! ^

03 号跑道起飞Runway zero three / face zero three

在左/或右方打手势Hand signal on the left / or right

明白（收到并听懂对方的话）acknowledge

. W5 s) N, l7 ~9 ^3 [

赞同（对方的建议）Affirmative（=Yes）

9 e( d1 B" O3 X& _ l! k4 Q

9 ]* R0 y4 L6 F) Z

确认Confirm （Confirm brakes released 确认刹车已松开）

1 x# ?; d8 ~5 J' R& h' C

" M2 o& r' K- n& M$ H; H

7 e) `) Z; A+ m& T4 S# J* o% m

正确Correct（What you say is correct）

) _/ E* P8 Q3 G

6 G% ~7 B1 X# j+ u4 B+ Z _3 E( Q

请继续（讲）Go ahead（Speak to me）

4 |+ d, N( B3 X G0 Q, L0 U

请绕机检查Ground check please

绕机检查结束Ground check completed

! K, C) U- z4 W

4 W9 ]; t0 n. y* n& R X' l

请做打液压泵前检查Hydraulic clearance please（确保地面设备远离舵面）

& H b% O7 ?5 n

打液压泵前检查结束Hydraulic clearance completed

( i- O4 Y5 G5 x( o+ L2 H

% l$ S3 v( t( B b( @, U" z

重复你听到的信息Read back（Say my message as you heard it）

+ a1 L/ ~% t8 x/ c- Q* j* b

7 S" p9 H( i/ Z# L8 Z

请重复你说的信息Say again

( k5 m( I0 ^% h$ L

0 X4 f9 v" P; S

/ [- E# R6 v+ e' }1 m3 ^3 O% _, j$ ~8 M

请重复，语速慢点Say again slowly

8 w5 a1 S6 X9 i2 C

照办Wilco（=will comply）

: V. J2 Y, x! i& m0 Z) S

机头向西Nose westward （Head westward）

1 G& q" W) | U/ R5 c2 U

% [ S' d5 ~ j5 i5 z

: O0 j9 J, y, L' \9 T

请与驾驶舱进行通话联系Contact the cockpit with interphone

5 t0 f8 d0 J: g3 ]

四、故障报告

2 x# b0 b# V3 B; K2 M6 t

5 A7 d0 P$ k# ~2 y: |7 j' ?/ R

1、1 发推油门时反应慢

D0 o# k0 |& C

: I: F% h) }" F' i/ T/ P* k

No.1 engine slow response to thrust lever increase.

( z6 T* W4 |% T0 D3 c+ F7 y( M

2 A5 m$ K" G" o% Z0 O; W

2、2 发震动值高达4 个单位

5 i& C3 G- S5 F/ ?

+ S! n4 S+ K& H

. o! r m( {6 }: z8 U" I

No.2 engine vibration high, 4 units.

3 W: @! A7 x4 G/ p2 V1 l2 O

3、1 发遭鸟击，参数不正常，关车。

1 Y8 ]5 V( c' X( u2 Q% I' x8 ?

3 m1 `. v1 H& e- H4 t/ N

- O ~5 f: _2 Z3 p7 o' I

No.1 engine had bird strike. Engine parameters abnormal. Engine was shut down.

% W$ S1 Y% {# S5 C M

4、1 发滑油消耗量大

No.1 engine oil consumption high.

4 \ Z% V5 I, f8 T5 [1 n/ A5 t

5、1 发空中停车，发动机滑油压力小于5psi

No.1 engine was shutdown in flight. Engine oil pressure was less than 5 PSI.

, T8 t+ J6 _; q' h+ e; Z: }

6、2 发反推不工作，反推手柄内锁不能松开

3 R$ X4 f, v' V# Y

. t+ k2 ]; ?: A

No.2 engine failed to go into reverse. Reverse lever interlock failed to release.

3 i$ m. a, n' N4 r

# W& a6 R% Z: m9 Q% r

7、2 发使用左点火系统启动失败，右点火系统正常

' Q2 g) ~0 h2 H G+ L/ G

# Y8 [7 ] |$ T' p) f

No.1 engine failed to start using Left ignition system, right system is OK.

8、2 发在使用反推时喘振，因EGT 超限关车

- n) q, {% L. w' `3 Q$ X

4 f) c4 E4 u/ T; |/ Q& M

No.2 engine surged during reverse operation. Engine shutdown because EGT limits

* z# O. _& S" \# Y+ \* p' T

& _% n1 @% R0 S

exceeded

! o4 L2 i1 S' ?3 W5 t/ j& I

9、2 发空中熄火，重新启动后工作正常

& A' g* U' y+ K: E; B4 J. z

No.2 engine flameout in flight, engine was restarted and operated normally.

& l; ?+ E7 b- N, `( M

$ q- [( e) W, y% a% A1 I9 D

10、1 发启动电门不能自动脱开

; ~# |: h/ _; J" a4 _& F

No.1 engine start switch failed to disengage automatically.

0 B* O, b, o% `! y9 S; y$ |4 N

* @- K$ I) N- S

2 f) i( g# F1 x I7 g

11、1 发火警警告，空中关车，左灭火瓶已释放，故障灯亮

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No.1 engine fire warning. Engine shut down in flight. Left fire bottle was discharged.

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Fault light was illuminated.

12、1 发火警测试时主火警和火警铃不工作

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Master fire warning lights and bell inept during No.1 engine fire test.

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13、1 发引气超温灯亮

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No.1 engine bleed air overheat light illuminated.

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14、自动驾驶A 衔接电门不能衔接

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A/P A engage switch failed to engage.

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15、自动驾驶仪A 的垂直速度方式不能正确控制飞行

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A/P vertical speed mode failed to control aircraft properly with A/P A

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16、自动驾驶仪B 的红色警告灯常亮

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A/P B warning light illuminated steady red.

17、自动油门不能用油门杆电门切断

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A/T will not disconnect with thrust lever switches.

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18、2 号高频无线电收发机在所有状态下都不工作

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No.2 HF radio transceiver inept using all mode.

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19、使用机长及副驾驶的配平电门时，安定面不移动

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Stabilizer failed to move using the captain’s and the F/O’s trim switch.

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20、机长无线电高度表指针卡阻

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Captain’s radio altimeter pointer sticks.

21、1 号惯导的距离和时间不准确

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No.1 INS distance & time are not accurate.

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22、右翼尖遭雷击

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Lighting strike occurred on right wing tips

23、ADF 2 不能正确指示电台

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ADF 2 pointer does not indicate station properly.

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五、维护人员常用英语

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1、询问航班达到时间

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A：请告诉我HU7182 航班预计达到时间？

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Could you please tell me the ETA of flight HU7182 ?

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(ETA= Estimated Time of Arrival)

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B：当地时间16:30

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Sixteen thirty local time.

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B：航班因天气/机械故障原因延误了

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The flight is delayed due to the weather / mechanical fault.

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2、后面有飞机滑行，何时推飞机，请听口令

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There is a aircraft on your way，please wait for departure.

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3、地面有杂物，需要清除，何时推飞机，请听口令

Ground need cleaned，please wait for departure.

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4、飞机需要加液压油/滑油

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The aircraft needs refilled with hydraulic fluid/oil.

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5、请给1 号发动机加2 夸脱滑油，2 号发动机加3 夸脱滑油

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Please replenish two quarters for engine No.1, three quarters for engine No.2 .

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6、请给我们安排一辆加水车/放污车/空调车/除冰车/工作梯

Please arrange a water servicing unit / a toilet servicing unit / an air conditioning unit /

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a deicing unit / a ladder for us.

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7、请打开发动机包皮检查渗漏/过热/导线/插头

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Please open the engine cowling and check for leakage / overheat / wires / electrical

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connectors.

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8、发动机吊架和整流罩无液压油渗漏和损伤

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No damage and fluid leakage from engine pylon and cowling doors.

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9、请检查刹车的磨损情况

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Please check for brake assembly wear.

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10、请叫一辆拖车来

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Please call a tractor.

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11、请挂上/摘下拖把

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Please connect/disconnect the tow bar.

12、请示意拖车司机拖/推飞机

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Please signal tractor driver to commence towing / pushback.

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13、1 号发动机N1 开始转动

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No.1 engine N1 begins to rotate.

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14、地面，1 号发动机要进行冷转

Ground, No.1 engine need a cold start.

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15、所有地面设备及人员已远离飞机

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All ground equipment and personnel are clear of aircraft.