航空缩略语词典

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Weapon 4 e# z2 @) ?$ ]2 y A$ T! ?" REngagement Zone " [- P9 ]' }6 O; `" z; u$ i# }( OIn air defense, airspace of defined dimensions within which the responsibility normally rests with a particular weapon system. Weapons Allocation Designation of a certain weapon to attack a certain threat after Engagement Authorization is given. ' }! P% j: _8 x) U: y3 i& g$ SWeapons Assignment In air defense, the process by which weapons are assigned to individual air 3 _( u! q2 |. X* @. c _weapons controllers for use in accomplishing an assigned mission. Assignment of a particular interceptor to a particular target. 4 _9 s/ v; a& H ^ \7 s" u6 DWeapons ! U' ]1 y( {: b& G! ~, \1 H+ nCommitment Authorization to allocate certain weapons to designated targets thus permitting checklist actions to be taken. + z) E S/ }3 b1 u7 z# ?Weapons Control The varying degree of formal control an area air defense commander exercises ! r2 U' y4 G' }. Yover all air defense weapons in his area of responsibility. Weapons ^: |! s1 {- w/ x- tEnablement Authorization to place a weapon into its most ready state but prior to release. % `2 A: d1 `- V( @; _2 S; N. zWeapons Free A weapon control order imposing a status whereby weapons systems may be fired at any target not positively recognized as friendly. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 W 321 7 R9 ~# @! U( c- jWeapons Hold A weapon control order imposing a status whereby weapons systems may be fired in self-defense or in response to a formal order. . b/ E: ?+ A9 }7 QWeapons Initiation State when a weapon system is to be placed in the highest state of readiness 5 P( Z0 X6 @- \+ Mshy of weapon allocation. It is possible to go direct to weapons allocation or release without first initiation or allocation. + K9 p. c) b1 \" |Weapons of Mass / _! p- C6 w) |3 C% B# @' y4 ]Destruction $ Y( B, ~. t; c+ K8 B(WMD) I3 n" {1 C" y# m8 M+ K+ lIn arms control usage, weapons that are capable of a high order of destruction and/or of being used in such a manner as to destroy large numbers of people. ) I* P- F/ w( p/ ZWeapons Readiness State 9 Q% F" E$ a3 r6 B8 S! HThe degree of readiness of air defense weapons which can become airborne or ; U% U, ~% N& O# Qbe launched to carry out an assigned task. Weapons readiness states are & `( M$ j; o$ t/ jexpressed in number of weapons and number of minutes. Weapons . C4 f9 ^( g. r, y) @4 ^; h, SRelease Authority (WRA) The order that gives weapon controllers the authority to fire. (USSPACECOM) Weapons System Items that can be used directly by the armed forces to carry out combat missions and that cost more than $100,000 or for which the eventual total procurement 0 b6 t. S7 `" C3 h5 acost is more than $10,000,000. That term does not include commercial items , J& V/ h1 u. E' Fsold in substantial quantities to the general public. ( o* ]& c; A( LWeapon System Control ( [- \0 a2 Z& D6 H; W: fThat set of assessment, decision, and direction functions normally implemented 6 e, o( E5 E; z/ cautomatically to assure that individual weapons are pointed, fired, and guided as ( m& L: W; A& Enecessary to intercept the designated attackers. Weapon Target Assignment (WTA) The assignment of an interceptor to a particular threat object. In Midcourse, a WTA requires in-flight communication between the Battle Manager and an inflight interceptor. To ensure the Battle Manager maintains the ephemeris of the interceptor, the WTA will constraint the interceptor’s flight error. Weapons Tight A weapon control order imposing a status whereby weapons systems may be 6 R4 S3 M# Y# h+ pfired only at targets recognized as hostile. * n, n! L) c, w5 \' R% U5 R' FWeapons System 6 h2 u" @% f5 P5 c$ NEmployment 4 {' C( w' P+ m; I- x* R/ Y6 F/ [3 gConcept & `( f6 J" {1 X* _A description in broad terms, based on established outline characteristics, of the C1 o* h) w" a& J) q# z# h( wapplication of a particular equipment or weapon system within the framework of + A( t% m" q- J* Z; `4 T" Etactical concept and future doctrines. Western Test , J2 P5 @: s# H @* oRange (WTR) 7 m5 N; F& R" G) q# o9 [" C @Beginning at Vandenberg AFB, CA, this range stretches halfway around the globe where it meets the Eastern Test Range. An array of launch complexes, : F2 s) o2 l- U( M7 d/ `sensors, and tracking sites makes up the Western Test Range. It is operated by 9 H1 Q; u* m" K P) Lthe Space and Missile Test Organization (SAMTO), a unit of AFSPACECOM as of 1 October 1990. WESTPAC Western Pacific. + O0 r9 d- S) V3 QWEU Western European Union ' w6 c* P! T7 x# T: s9 E3 rWEZ Weapon Engagement Zone. 2 k( V1 Y, N6 q: g) b+ v4 h& lWFF Wallops Flight Facility, Wallops Island, VA. WFOV Wide Field of View. WFX Warfighter Exercise. 1 n0 N w# l% TMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 W $ @ Q7 Z& @; C+ a5 r: m9 J) x322 WG Working Group. WGET Working Group on Encryption and Telecommunications. WH White House. " Y* x. K: p0 u8 T4 h! [, tWHDEVAL Warhead Evaluation.

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WILTEL Williams Telecommunications Group Incorporated. Wing Control 1 |# h# k. N6 e, _) _8 i: |Center (WCC) + {+ P5 o: y7 _' {6 d4 wA second Space Wing center that logistically/administratively controls operational 9 ]6 R% A+ u9 ]5 h! | F5 S1 nsatellite systems operated by them at worldwide locations. WIPT Working-level Integrated Product (Process) Team. WIS WWMCCS Information System. Withhold 1. A term used in a pre-planned response option (PRO) to identify the withholding of part of the space or ground weapon inventory against detected . f U5 N1 g# g0 N, K4 Cthreat launches, in anticipation of follow-on attacks. 2. (Nuclear) The limiting of authority to employ nuclear weapons by denying their use within specified F2 B- V% W; b) p, C4 d; v% G. bgeographical areas of certain countries. WL Wright Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH. ' W: r: f3 a0 H8 {+ I0 g+ KWLR Weapons Launch Report. WMD Weapons of Mass Destruction. WMF Windows Metafile. WMP War and Mobilization Plan. - B9 L5 \9 y2 ~% C4 w% RWNINTEL Warning Notice - Intelligence Sources or Methods Involved. / n1 F+ K4 T, D: nWOC Wing Operations Center. WON Work Order Number. 2 [% n* O; k0 }$ pWork Breakdown 1 g+ R4 u, a, @$ pStructure (WBS) & L' ^$ p F; w: \5 P/ u" @" {(1) A product-oriented family tree division of hardware, software, services, and other work tasks which organizes, defines, and graphically displays * ?+ ^$ x* y9 S, G9 @the product to be produced, as well as the work to be accomplished to " ]& S' `6 _9 ?+ xachieve the specified product. (2) A hierarchical diagram used to depict the tasks, capital, and resources required during the development of a product. ) `5 e& y/ [* D3 P% D" j8 Q1 e6 D' wWork Packages Detailed short-span jobs, or material items, identified by the contractor for 8 Q. j! G* r. {" |5 m1 J3 }accomplishing work required to complete the contract. : q; F: V' N8 G: FWorldwide q5 l% T7 {7 g6 @6 u" EIndications Monitoring % ~8 e: O" C2 d6 {; |System (WWIMS) * T H9 V% f: ~' ]: m5 t1 b$ BA confederation of national, unified, and specified command and other intelligence centers and facilities. The primary mission of the WWIMS system is to monitor, maintain, and report on Indications and Warning (I&W) activity. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 W 323 ! U' E3 z9 l. Z- L7 eWorld-Wide 0 l4 u6 I. o- ^Military $ n( K: A& v/ O0 [$ vCommand and 1 h& @- r" p; r6 \Control System (WWMCCS) The system that provides the means for operational direction and technical administrative support involved in the function of command and control of U.S. ; F, N4 @7 j. H0 n5 Y& Bmilitary forces. The system comprises: The NMCS - The command and control systems of the unified and specified commands - The WWMCCS-related ( |; ^* [: A, ^" M' Vmanagement/information systems of the headquarters of the Military 2 X0 s/ O/ a1 Z! @) nDepartments - The command and control systems of the headquarters of the service component commands - The command and control support systems of DoD agencies. The system furnishes a multi-path channel of secure communications to transmit information from primary sources to those who must make decisions (including the President) and to transmit their decisions (in the ) g) r0 I9 u- `6 u5 s; Y- tform of military orders) to subordinates. WP (Former) Warsaw Pact Countries. 3 H% F6 T0 N9 XWPAFB Wright-Patterson AFB, Dayton OH. / } o" L3 ~# X ^! H D; h/ h& QWPC Warsaw Pact Countries. WPD Work Package Directive. WPN Weapon Procurement Navy. / q) v$ t U8 E. q" DWR Western Range. % {2 z `; W1 {5 CWR/VAFB Western Range/Vandenburg Air Force Base. WRA See Weapons Release Authority. WRM War Reserve Materiel. WRSK War Reserve Spares Kit. & T0 ^2 L$ \9 \4 k3 V8 N# O. p6 I( {* ]WRTTM Warhead Replacement Tactical Telemetry Module (USAF term). WS Warning System. ; C* h3 F0 m5 AWSE Weapon Support Equipment. WSEM Weapons System Evaluation Program. % W/ N) Z, X% e% LWSESRB Weapons System Explosive Safety Review Board. WSI Wafer-Scale Integration. WSM Waterspace Management (USN term). 8 y4 x, U* W4 o# x; b- [' rWSMC Western Space and Missile Center, Vandenberg AFB, CA. 0 {- x. o. P! Q( `& ~. {WSMR (1) White Sands Missile Range, NM (2) Western Space and Missile Range. 9 `9 O* D5 c! ~) `: r% R! h7 nWTA Weapon Target Assignment. }. Y! Q* s. j' j$ _WTO Warsaw Treaty Organization. ( b# A6 z0 V3 P3 U3 N7 lWTP Weapon Test Plan. ) g5 ]* j0 y. \* }6 t1 u2 X. QWTR Western Test Range. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 W 324 f5 b: m4 ?! N0 g6 |$ `WUC Work Unit Code (ILS term). ' \( Y4 m5 r+ M4 h/ oWWABNCP Worldwide Airborne Command Post.

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WWG Wideband Waveform Generator. WWIMS See Worldwide Indications Monitoring System. ' p- {9 F8 ?- u1 VWWMCCS See World-Wide Military Command and Control System. WWW World Wide Web. ! @1 _4 W8 @3 n6 I2 A$ OWX Weather. n" r0 r" d0 O" A- F; Y3 SMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 X,Y,Z 325 . _6 j0 D; d8 C- rX-ON/X-OFF Transmitter On/Transmitter Off (Telecomm/Computer term). X-Ray Laser + A2 x# W2 u5 C, M(XRL) 9 w! g$ O. V) p% {A laser that generates a beam or beams of x-rays. Also called an "X-raser." 1 V+ Q* R4 A" ]( K, J3 NX-Rays Electromagnetic radiation of high energy, which results from either the release of f# @3 a! _1 m3 H- o0 k7 Benergy from electrons changing orbits about the nucleus (discrete) or the inelastic collision of charged particles with the electromagnetic field of the nucleus. X-rays have wavelengths shorter than those in the ultraviolet region, e.g., less ( \$ H; K9 {9 fthan 10E-6 cm or 100 Angstroms. Materials at very high temperatures (millions of degrees) emit such radiations; they are then called thermal x-rays. As ; s% d2 w( d. V9 d; wgenerally produced by x-ray machines, they are "bremsstrahlung" resulting from + e ^8 F0 v3 `; L/ R8 h$ Kthe interaction of electron of 1 kilo electron-volt or more energy with a metallic target. (See Electromagnetic Radiation and Thermal X-Rays.) XBR X-Band Radar. 0 S) ^! v8 ~2 h& T1 E, RXCVR Transceiver. , j1 S; I2 b$ q+ Z# jXDS Exoatmospheric Defense System. XGA Extended Graphics Array. XIWT Cross Industry Working Team. XMTR/CVR Transmitter/Receiver. ) Z7 _2 A: o, Z3 KXO Executive Officer. XoDis Exoatmospheric Discrimination. 3 A7 l7 `6 t& L z7 c! X6 tXOX Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations (Office Code). XRL See X-Ray Laser. XRS USAF/ESC Staff Symbol. XTB Exoatmospheric Test Bed. XTV Experimental Test Vehicle. 1 N1 X9 j6 f1 r, s# mXwindows Unix graphics interface. # o8 j- p+ d/ `. E& U7 z+ e \Yield (or Energy Yield) * R i% J$ }% b. V* XThe total effective energy released in a nuclear (or atomic) explosion. It is 3 H( t; T1 w5 o Lusually expressed in terms of the equivalent tonnage of TNT required to produce ' S9 k7 Y* H0 S- z9 sthe same energy release in an explosion. The total energy yield is manifested as nuclear radiation, thermal radiation, and shock (and blast) energy, the actual distribution being primarily dependent upon the medium in which the explosion occurs, as well as the type of weapon and the time after detonation. & n/ }: M; H1 g9 l2 c, ~Zero Point The location of the center of a burst of a nuclear weapon at the instant of detonation. The zero point may be in the air or on or beneath the surface of land or water, dependent upon the type of burst; it is thus to be distinguished from ground zero. ZIF Zero Insertion Force. 8 c" `% I4 X3 ~/ R1 x1 ?4 qZULU Time Zone Indicator for Universal Time. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 7 L9 {) ~$ m4 Y* H1 g& u326 Units of Measurement Keyword/Symbol Unit Name Aspect Measured : P8 h& E1 a. M4 D) M6 L) C[ a ] ampere electric current [ angstrom ] angstrom length [ b ] bit binary digit 0 or 1 [ bps ] bit per second bit transfer rate + `! b! |! u; t& z[ C ] coulomb electric charge [ c; Ci ] curie radioactivity [ cal ] calorie energy . o; A) F; n. r5 }+ }+ I[ cal/sq cm ] calorie per square energy per area 6 k3 E- ~ e, M3 o$ Y5 G+ Y3 Mcentimeter [ chan ] channel frequency path 1 a2 J; Y+ l8 g1 `" z[ cm ] centimeter length

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[ cu cm ] cubic centimeter volume [ dB ] decibel signal strength 1 w! Z& c4 u; M+ S/ \6 |5 G[ deg ] degree plane angle [ deg K ] degree, Kelvin temperature [ deg/s ] degree per second plane angle change rate [ deg/s/s ] degree per second slew acceleration per second [ diam ] diameter length 3 Z, f2 W. _. F; Q; n, H[ dyn ] dyne force 9 r, h9 ^, \7 X; \ y# H; ^7 g# Z[ eV ] electron-volt energy / E! i" g0 U; I/ Y[ G ] gauss magnetic flux density 7 J8 Y D( V7 @% d1 E+ F4 L5 g[ g ] 1) 9.808 meters per sec- 1) gravitational acceleraond per second; 2) gram tion constant; 2) mass [ GHz ] gigahertz frequency ( e7 S0 E. r/ i- ^[ Gy ] gray absorbed dose 8 L' K, E! Y7 U) b[ h ] hour time [ Hz ] hertz frequency 0 ]4 L f2 Z" B" ]) g+ u. d& D[ J ] joule energy 6 X% j4 B! x1 ], N) u! s* e[ J-T ] Joule -Thomson temperature change [ K ] Kelvin temperature [ kA ] kiloampere electric current , j( o# G% N% v[ kb ] kilobit binary digit [ kb/s ] kilobit per second velocity (binary digit) ' k; u% C/ z8 D) R. J8 h7 T$ W7 E2 Y[ KeV ] kiloelectron-volt energy [ kg/sq m ] kilogram per square pressure meter [ KHz ] kilohertz frequency [ kJ ] kilojoule energy [ kJ/kg ] kilojoule per kilo- specific energy gram ~ Q8 n$ a$ i( e' \[ kJ/sq cm ] kilojoule per square laser lethality 0 n1 s4 n4 H% A& @* E* ^4 G* Ncentimeter [ km ] kilometer length [ km/s ] kilometer per second velocity [ KT ] kiloton yield U1 v5 q' H# c! }[ kV ] kilovolt electromotive force [ kW ] kilowatt power ' t! C7 I8 M( I4 u5 C/ }[ kW/kg ] kilowatt per kilogram specific power , }: N. I, ~+ M0 @& e" ^Keyword/Symbol Unit Name Aspect Measured MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 " ~! f' X" d! `, y+ R( _+ g327 " C) G! @& j5 X4 l) @0 ~1 e/ f" w[ kW/m ] kilowatt per meter thermal transport . p w8 P, K& U[ kW/sq cm ] kilowatt per square energy flux centimeter 6 A( ^( V/ p9 _& X! p[ m ] meter length ) f \" T& M- V" J[ Mbps ] megabit per second bit transfer rate & D! D6 y. N4 v7 @0 e$ s[ MeV ] megaelectron-volt energy [ MFLOPS ] million floating point processing performance operations per second [ MHz ] megahertz frequency [ micro ] micro a one-millionth part [ micron ] micrometer length [ milli ] milli a one-thousandth part * ^) ?+ L+ W5 R0 [4 K$ M; h+ RmJ millijoule 0 k/ ]' @$ J& T6 D1 X, v) P9 Z[ min ] minute time [ mips ] million instructions processing speed ) T( M+ Z, R9 ]2 gper second [ MJ ] megajoule energy ) I+ H. P% X W5 \[ mm ] millimeter length ) T6 P" b) e. @$ S[ mops ] million operations processing performance 3 @6 c( Q5 o1 ]& Zper second [ mrad ] milliradian plane angle & ~% @( G1 B0 Y$ D3 m+ w; l* O[ m/s ] meter per second velocity [ ms ] millisecond time [ MT ] megaton yield & D7 ]) _- L& i$ a$ @- f[ MV/m ] megavolt per meter electric field strength [ MW ] megawatt power [ MW/sr ] megawatt per steradian laser brightness # x& R. [* V( Z9 L$ h[ N-s ] newton-second force * D9 [6 A* ?; }# p0 z; Z; k[ ns ] nanosecond frequency . \- g2 F8 x& c: u& E3 h) Y0 w5 Q[ parsec ] parsec astronomical distance 0 {0 R* U# E# u[ Pa-s ] pascal-second pressure L, y& E" T7 x9 D( z. M0 I[ R ] roentgen radiation dose [ RAD ] rad absorbed dose [ radian ] radian plane angle # t' x- x2 P2 [0 {[ rad/s ] radian per second angular drift [ ratio ] percentage efficiency [ rem ] rem ionizing radiation [ s ] second time [ sq m ] square meter area [ sq m/yr ] square meter per year area per time 7 z9 A( t6 E! |$ M9 l q7 @[ sr ] steradian absorbed radiation dose [ mrad ] microradian plane angle ; j* g9 S" S; A; i, o2 u[ V ] volt electromotive force 9 a7 u' H: u' U( @# L& r. k[ W ] watt power e4 M( }) \1 E3 z. I# c, x[ W/kg ] watt per kilogram specific power . V7 ^; V8 i: J2 W* m6 {[ W/sq cm ] watt per square heat flux centimeter & d) V# E8 t+ ?% R/ |[ W/sq m ] watt per square meter energy flux $ B9 Q, Y: t( }- J0 t% @6 d4 }7 m# y[ W/sr ] watt per steradian radiant intensity $ M0 j; N# D( t) p1 J[ W/sr sq m ] watt per steradian radiance square meter . w! T7 \ z; j( i2 r[ yr ] year time

mariner

Looking for it.

championking

ddddddddddddddd

conanyhm

是可以输入查找那种吗？

xiaohao

ddddddddddd

brashman

i want see it!

美的瞬间

谢谢分享了啊！