航空缩略语词典

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Weapon Engagement * c, f( k/ ~6 i' s: q! M- ~Zone , z8 l% ?3 r( I, D" {0 }' ~9 wIn air defense, airspace of defined dimensions within which the responsibility ' V/ ^! z* r" M! k7 {normally rests with a particular weapon system. Weapons Allocation Designation of a certain weapon to attack a certain threat after Engagement 9 v4 Y1 @/ R; p7 ^- v3 l/ KAuthorization is given. Weapons , R7 p+ m" W) V: p9 [0 I, aAssignment In air defense, the process by which weapons are assigned to individual air ( }. a7 m. P( E" E" ^9 ?weapons controllers for use in accomplishing an assigned mission. Assignment of a particular interceptor to a particular target. Weapons ; u8 Q. Q! i. r$ Y; {* i( r9 iCommitment Authorization to allocate certain weapons to designated targets thus permitting & S- P! z1 P+ j/ ?$ r; p6 t: r. Nchecklist actions to be taken. : p' {# s8 z' OWeapons Control The varying degree of formal control an area air defense commander exercises over all air defense weapons in his area of responsibility. Weapons Enablement 9 x5 Q F0 }, H# s. YAuthorization to place a weapon into its most ready state but prior to release. Weapons Free A weapon control order imposing a status whereby weapons systems may be fired at any target not positively recognized as friendly. ! O& E/ J" A& `9 eMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 W 321 $ H r0 p k' s- I3 k- {# HWeapons Hold A weapon control order imposing a status whereby weapons systems may be fired in self-defense or in response to a formal order. 3 {7 C9 F* W: V) q3 V' t/ e% u% ^3 |Weapons Initiation * {1 H& j4 p5 T5 {$ z' B" G% ]State when a weapon system is to be placed in the highest state of readiness shy of weapon allocation. It is possible to go direct to weapons allocation or & }/ ?$ _5 R' d' R4 vrelease without first initiation or allocation. * i c2 {7 e6 B* m% ]& h' Z; FWeapons of Mass * l, D" q" b: G ~ w( [Destruction (WMD) + G8 g) }. N* }' } O [) KIn arms control usage, weapons that are capable of a high order of destruction and/or of being used in such a manner as to destroy large numbers of people. 1 j% x0 Y' G& ^. Z7 `Weapons Readiness State The degree of readiness of air defense weapons which can become airborne or : N( r! d4 h( X- H; x' Dbe launched to carry out an assigned task. Weapons readiness states are " i+ S, y2 S# ?9 I4 cexpressed in number of weapons and number of minutes. . I5 z# f$ f! |0 vWeapons + J2 j* s y) M/ GRelease Authority (WRA) The order that gives weapon controllers the authority to fire. (USSPACECOM) Weapons System Items that can be used directly by the armed forces to carry out combat missions 6 e4 W( G3 ~" E* {1 M3 @ kand that cost more than $100,000 or for which the eventual total procurement , r4 j( o. N) v' Tcost is more than $10,000,000. That term does not include commercial items / t" t8 v* U3 |sold in substantial quantities to the general public. 1 S9 }0 c" T {: x- ^; `0 oWeapon System Control That set of assessment, decision, and direction functions normally implemented 6 c1 J6 o6 h& j5 q6 G Gautomatically to assure that individual weapons are pointed, fired, and guided as 2 U1 n w$ n x9 O" v$ K9 _necessary to intercept the designated attackers. Weapon Target ! f, w; }9 w- u Y+ H( [Assignment (WTA) 7 a4 l1 Q* b: m- u! a/ iThe assignment of an interceptor to a particular threat object. In Midcourse, a - Z5 _+ ~1 o# @/ @/ \WTA requires in-flight communication between the Battle Manager and an inflight interceptor. To ensure the Battle Manager maintains the ephemeris of the ) s& W& C& e; G( D$ ~" ^interceptor, the WTA will constraint the interceptor’s flight error. 6 v$ y7 x( M) D3 I9 Y( ?: p; qWeapons Tight A weapon control order imposing a status whereby weapons systems may be 6 M7 i0 |* P0 Q+ i: ]) I" x2 U3 Lfired only at targets recognized as hostile. Weapons System Employment 1 d8 w5 i c, vConcept A description in broad terms, based on established outline characteristics, of the 8 B5 D8 ~- q- B1 | Dapplication of a particular equipment or weapon system within the framework of 1 u) ?2 B9 F, i- a! Q% [tactical concept and future doctrines. 4 e$ k) ~, ]2 d+ M ^/ lWestern Test Range (WTR) - \1 j6 \8 x# `# }% PBeginning at Vandenberg AFB, CA, this range stretches halfway around the globe where it meets the Eastern Test Range. An array of launch complexes, 2 y" }* c$ T1 |. vsensors, and tracking sites makes up the Western Test Range. It is operated by . ]9 B+ t# |) ?; Gthe Space and Missile Test Organization (SAMTO), a unit of AFSPACECOM as of 1 October 1990. 7 J; _5 e) L0 [: n: R; @3 OWESTPAC Western Pacific. , K! N' m* Y/ V( M/ \1 b% \WEU Western European Union . y( B3 q" u+ h. r0 C; K4 a4 mWEZ Weapon Engagement Zone. WFF Wallops Flight Facility, Wallops Island, VA. / _6 y2 @" {6 yWFOV Wide Field of View. / \3 W6 r0 y9 d+ D+ XWFX Warfighter Exercise. ! x; }7 f2 k8 s7 s/ WMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 W - L; G ?( F; }1 q+ `; W% a322 WG Working Group. WGET Working Group on Encryption and Telecommunications. WH White House. WHDEVAL Warhead Evaluation.

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WILTEL Williams Telecommunications Group Incorporated. , b9 k; E' o* a/ |: E6 lWing Control / N, H; C9 n. G7 d5 l/ lCenter (WCC) 6 q0 ^6 I- D/ uA second Space Wing center that logistically/administratively controls operational satellite systems operated by them at worldwide locations. / ]: f1 p+ b1 V; J" AWIPT Working-level Integrated Product (Process) Team. WIS WWMCCS Information System. Withhold 1. A term used in a pre-planned response option (PRO) to identify the withholding of part of the space or ground weapon inventory against detected . v) ~. T3 x% ~: |6 ` J) e- \threat launches, in anticipation of follow-on attacks. 2. (Nuclear) The limiting of 8 q+ N; O6 f% E! K- s! ~0 q, r0 Aauthority to employ nuclear weapons by denying their use within specified geographical areas of certain countries. * { `" @8 y' @2 m. e" j2 rWL Wright Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH. & m: x" z; P( Z% @, OWLR Weapons Launch Report. . o. i# Y+ ^* E* C. I! UWMD Weapons of Mass Destruction. & v, ~1 n3 Z, U3 C+ vWMF Windows Metafile. 4 l( j% y( w$ h# F' @( _$ GWMP War and Mobilization Plan. 8 \1 d0 j- h% x" Y8 C& Y3 u# aWNINTEL Warning Notice - Intelligence Sources or Methods Involved. WOC Wing Operations Center. WON Work Order Number. Work Breakdown : y' H4 b, A3 Z- y+ JStructure (WBS) ' r" B# I/ l) D, \: s/ s(1) A product-oriented family tree division of hardware, software, services, ! Q8 Q7 d% ]+ F/ h; L+ F: Uand other work tasks which organizes, defines, and graphically displays the product to be produced, as well as the work to be accomplished to / D* ^) Z% Y/ B7 Hachieve the specified product. " f; c. O( z+ y- _# u0 Z' {(2) A hierarchical diagram used to depict the tasks, capital, and resources required during the development of a product. . Z6 M0 R3 s, M5 w! DWork Packages Detailed short-span jobs, or material items, identified by the contractor for accomplishing work required to complete the contract. ! l# o( C# o4 ^' ~$ wWorldwide % }$ B& y6 R, Z$ q3 y& eIndications E( @, }1 Z* B' MMonitoring $ p/ _8 P' v$ n% kSystem (WWIMS) A confederation of national, unified, and specified command and other intelligence centers and facilities. The primary mission of the WWIMS system is # |& H9 [ I; q2 _* Y/ H- ato monitor, maintain, and report on Indications and Warning (I&W) activity. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 W ; o$ M( w4 R. J) |& s2 Q3 J. ^, J323 - [% D( x* k1 @5 CWorld-Wide - r" W/ C0 G6 e( oMilitary 3 g, W K, q, e1 o7 n. A7 VCommand and Control System (WWMCCS) * b+ \( n) z# O* d, ?& E( D$ D* VThe system that provides the means for operational direction and technical 8 C0 i' r3 T$ R4 k9 J sadministrative support involved in the function of command and control of U.S. military forces. The system comprises: The NMCS - The command and control systems of the unified and specified commands - The WWMCCS-related 3 w/ c( i7 m. Q* g) e$ ]5 A3 }management/information systems of the headquarters of the Military Departments - The command and control systems of the headquarters of the " X! M6 K5 y% ^) l' {6 D. h1 u, eservice component commands - The command and control support systems of DoD agencies. The system furnishes a multi-path channel of secure communications to transmit information from primary sources to those who must 5 d: f0 d% [ _, ~" bmake decisions (including the President) and to transmit their decisions (in the form of military orders) to subordinates. WP (Former) Warsaw Pact Countries. WPAFB Wright-Patterson AFB, Dayton OH. 6 h& s) k3 m5 [7 H3 aWPC Warsaw Pact Countries. & [2 m1 Z4 {* W0 L5 F Q6 `* K! ~9 aWPD Work Package Directive. % V9 l+ z9 s3 v9 d4 dWPN Weapon Procurement Navy. WR Western Range. WR/VAFB Western Range/Vandenburg Air Force Base. u% v0 O6 ]$ [0 yWRA See Weapons Release Authority. s% F: N4 l$ I& r$ JWRM War Reserve Materiel. WRSK War Reserve Spares Kit. 9 f4 N- v+ B; G% U* b' ^& E) W% o- Z2 pWRTTM Warhead Replacement Tactical Telemetry Module (USAF term). WS Warning System. WSE Weapon Support Equipment. WSEM Weapons System Evaluation Program. ( e) x: \9 g/ A$ R4 x" w' \+ uWSESRB Weapons System Explosive Safety Review Board. WSI Wafer-Scale Integration. WSM Waterspace Management (USN term). + V, Y# C& Q. M/ ] mWSMC Western Space and Missile Center, Vandenberg AFB, CA. 4 ?/ s$ w% _% j3 {; EWSMR (1) White Sands Missile Range, NM (2) Western Space and Missile Range. % |1 L. l( K# ~( g+ f- Y- X; sWTA Weapon Target Assignment. WTO Warsaw Treaty Organization. * t/ R. E0 X6 {3 k* m/ P2 B7 nWTP Weapon Test Plan. . w! E9 ]0 U$ W! B" K: m8 YWTR Western Test Range. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 W 0 b1 p0 L7 e+ | j: L- T324 WUC Work Unit Code (ILS term). 2 v" W" N! L- d1 G+ \WWABNCP Worldwide Airborne Command Post.

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WWG Wideband Waveform Generator. ( G9 P- Q. T$ [" }; y% kWWIMS See Worldwide Indications Monitoring System. ( J6 k T% y( J9 dWWMCCS See World-Wide Military Command and Control System. ' A" J& T2 Z/ A- H, CWWW World Wide Web. WX Weather. 9 K8 ?+ s8 ~# KMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 X,Y,Z * f; P* H$ g; w$ ^8 r7 `, _8 J325 3 B- G! }7 d0 ]X-ON/X-OFF Transmitter On/Transmitter Off (Telecomm/Computer term). 0 I5 U- k/ H5 S! `, zX-Ray Laser 2 y, f! \2 m2 `! Y( S! H+ g(XRL) - Q( G( q5 v) y* y7 Z& f9 \( ?A laser that generates a beam or beams of x-rays. Also called an "X-raser." ) p7 V2 R* [& s" S# p1 L! kX-Rays Electromagnetic radiation of high energy, which results from either the release of energy from electrons changing orbits about the nucleus (discrete) or the inelastic collision of charged particles with the electromagnetic field of the nucleus. 3 f0 x( b) w9 m* V# VX-rays have wavelengths shorter than those in the ultraviolet region, e.g., less than 10E-6 cm or 100 Angstroms. Materials at very high temperatures (millions ( L" j! }2 g8 N2 |$ }& j( K1 eof degrees) emit such radiations; they are then called thermal x-rays. As 9 @% i0 f9 V9 j% U! [0 p: ~2 J; vgenerally produced by x-ray machines, they are "bremsstrahlung" resulting from m! O6 q- q0 D# f, ~9 I( pthe interaction of electron of 1 kilo electron-volt or more energy with a metallic target. (See Electromagnetic Radiation and Thermal X-Rays.) ) u/ d1 \0 m! C, PXBR X-Band Radar. XCVR Transceiver. XDS Exoatmospheric Defense System. , p- |4 q/ J1 d; m% B- NXGA Extended Graphics Array. XIWT Cross Industry Working Team. XMTR/CVR Transmitter/Receiver. 0 A7 }( V8 }( u$ RXO Executive Officer. 6 i) y: H" N- ^6 F1 u. \4 h3 vXoDis Exoatmospheric Discrimination. XOX Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations (Office Code). XRL See X-Ray Laser. 7 h+ ^% |$ Q, ~ [ ?XRS USAF/ESC Staff Symbol. 1 i: Y' m M( r3 s1 o" YXTB Exoatmospheric Test Bed. 8 c2 r$ N3 i/ J2 ^3 s, r& Y3 R" ^XTV Experimental Test Vehicle. Xwindows Unix graphics interface. : ?9 x1 G7 u: ~- t. bYield (or Energy + X7 i& o3 X( m' e$ aYield) The total effective energy released in a nuclear (or atomic) explosion. It is 1 F$ t) x3 ]; I) Fusually expressed in terms of the equivalent tonnage of TNT required to produce the same energy release in an explosion. The total energy yield is manifested 6 g' j2 t2 Y$ h# mas nuclear radiation, thermal radiation, and shock (and blast) energy, the actual $ b% I- F3 p8 S6 Idistribution being primarily dependent upon the medium in which the explosion occurs, as well as the type of weapon and the time after detonation. 1 d" E& M- a7 T5 B* bZero Point The location of the center of a burst of a nuclear weapon at the instant of ' Q7 e; Z) T8 C8 B' ~detonation. The zero point may be in the air or on or beneath the surface of land or water, dependent upon the type of burst; it is thus to be distinguished from ground zero. ; `" {( W6 S* Y7 P. VZIF Zero Insertion Force. ZULU Time Zone Indicator for Universal Time. 4 z/ y3 o8 ]. K% vMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 ' O! g: \2 a3 ]326 Units of Measurement 3 F7 E9 B6 G* v) q7 OKeyword/Symbol Unit Name Aspect Measured [ a ] ampere electric current [ angstrom ] angstrom length 5 D( \2 \7 [: w0 i4 ^[ b ] bit binary digit 0 or 1 [ bps ] bit per second bit transfer rate 5 I5 ]1 l2 x! s2 |' [4 N1 s8 z[ C ] coulomb electric charge 0 o% I3 d4 `, B' V, k) `[ c; Ci ] curie radioactivity 7 L0 a8 \" D+ Y[ cal ] calorie energy [ cal/sq cm ] calorie per square energy per area centimeter [ chan ] channel frequency path * a9 b; ^+ W) {) x% b, G" u, a[ cm ] centimeter length

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[ cu cm ] cubic centimeter volume [ dB ] decibel signal strength - |( u# Z+ O/ i7 v[ deg ] degree plane angle [ deg K ] degree, Kelvin temperature ) _( y( J1 x, h5 b# o" t[ deg/s ] degree per second plane angle change rate 4 ~" P! ?4 f6 a$ Q0 W2 O[ deg/s/s ] degree per second slew acceleration per second [ diam ] diameter length [ dyn ] dyne force * O, K, P& P5 Y8 V[ eV ] electron-volt energy ! n9 O) t( l: E: z- r9 T: y[ G ] gauss magnetic flux density [ g ] 1) 9.808 meters per sec- 1) gravitational acceleraond per second; 2) gram tion constant; 2) mass . R D; M) @& G0 h- e$ C# y( m# J4 B1 a) m[ GHz ] gigahertz frequency [ Gy ] gray absorbed dose , e" E' s' m% B, E* k[ h ] hour time * h3 o+ M$ z0 Y% H+ u- W" y3 Z: m[ Hz ] hertz frequency [ J ] joule energy - v K" o q4 T; ^[ J-T ] Joule -Thomson temperature change [ K ] Kelvin temperature M/ A0 o5 E% [1 t' o& l/ Q. l3 G$ Y[ kA ] kiloampere electric current [ kb ] kilobit binary digit 8 Y9 \4 |, s3 d/ b; ^[ kb/s ] kilobit per second velocity (binary digit) [ KeV ] kiloelectron-volt energy [ kg/sq m ] kilogram per square pressure meter . W5 }% Y3 h, h. Q7 f[ KHz ] kilohertz frequency - }1 l9 x9 h2 x# P2 ^4 f3 j[ kJ ] kilojoule energy " S, R1 j' K1 i# U: J' \* P[ kJ/kg ] kilojoule per kilo- specific energy % r& j9 q0 t, t! U6 ? Zgram * f+ U: s9 D4 T[ kJ/sq cm ] kilojoule per square laser lethality centimeter 1 z; ?( y# S) y0 A/ @[ km ] kilometer length ; s0 j ]) ]# k0 |[ km/s ] kilometer per second velocity [ KT ] kiloton yield [ kV ] kilovolt electromotive force [ kW ] kilowatt power [ kW/kg ] kilowatt per kilogram specific power Keyword/Symbol Unit Name Aspect Measured 7 I& |! f3 J% K. t- F; sMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 327 $ k6 f2 s, G8 \6 i2 ^[ kW/m ] kilowatt per meter thermal transport [ kW/sq cm ] kilowatt per square energy flux 4 `$ s* ~$ O2 y+ E& d5 @' ucentimeter 9 K# h# ~3 q) f" O% [# A# [: [, p2 J[ m ] meter length [ Mbps ] megabit per second bit transfer rate 5 B5 ~2 c! ^5 i O/ z[ MeV ] megaelectron-volt energy [ MFLOPS ] million floating point processing performance ) G# \! z5 A3 moperations per second " Q1 G- W5 ]! l; \& G1 ][ MHz ] megahertz frequency / q; z7 g4 s' L[ micro ] micro a one-millionth part / U: e: y7 o! ?' A[ micron ] micrometer length . z6 i! P; C+ {3 r0 S[ milli ] milli a one-thousandth part mJ millijoule [ min ] minute time ) w1 F5 N8 E& |[ mips ] million instructions processing speed - c" r6 O9 Y5 B" o$ n% C" oper second " P$ w3 e# Z* Y) b* N- j; @' \6 Z$ D[ MJ ] megajoule energy / x3 t9 u0 Z- k7 ]: k0 ~[ mm ] millimeter length ) E- ]/ M" M6 B/ Q[ mops ] million operations processing performance per second 4 |4 x; {/ M+ e2 J! F8 L' }[ mrad ] milliradian plane angle " [- t8 `7 R# [, y H[ m/s ] meter per second velocity [ ms ] millisecond time 1 O; c6 S* F: ?/ j5 C[ MT ] megaton yield 4 d+ c" K/ Z3 \, P, e7 M[ MV/m ] megavolt per meter electric field strength & a0 @0 A9 D& y* E[ MW ] megawatt power ( a; n) D: V$ x0 u[ MW/sr ] megawatt per steradian laser brightness " u, m7 O$ K+ E% M7 Z- M[ N-s ] newton-second force [ ns ] nanosecond frequency - l0 o$ m. ?4 J2 g# [" j$ j6 {[ parsec ] parsec astronomical distance [ Pa-s ] pascal-second pressure ( i0 I3 `: E5 Z8 X; G2 @; p- l[ R ] roentgen radiation dose [ RAD ] rad absorbed dose [ radian ] radian plane angle [ rad/s ] radian per second angular drift [ ratio ] percentage efficiency 9 ~$ ~& _" h7 y6 N[ rem ] rem ionizing radiation [ s ] second time 8 ?3 i; r# V, | [: T[ sq m ] square meter area [ sq m/yr ] square meter per year area per time [ sr ] steradian absorbed radiation dose * P8 h' } o. k& e7 \* ^6 m[ mrad ] microradian plane angle [ V ] volt electromotive force . {' J2 L. b7 S[ W ] watt power - \) H+ ]7 f# J6 A o3 T[ W/kg ] watt per kilogram specific power [ W/sq cm ] watt per square heat flux 0 n7 [4 S# ^2 `0 l' U+ h2 icentimeter [ W/sq m ] watt per square meter energy flux - F6 Z& r8 M' U v' G" t: ~* W. a8 _[ W/sr ] watt per steradian radiant intensity " O" a; [* ~2 C( Y[ W/sr sq m ] watt per steradian radiance square meter 5 e2 K9 I$ z3 x+ {[ yr ] year time

mariner

Looking for it.

championking

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conanyhm

是可以输入查找那种吗？

xiaohao

ddddddddddd

brashman

i want see it!

美的瞬间

谢谢分享了啊！