基本内容:ffice ffice" /> ! J; R4 d6 c/ I" b( Z- q& |. y; K2 @
一、讲解Lesson中要掌握和理解的重点、难点句子: ' h. R5 r% X( k3 k9 ~4 e
Drill A中—This is your suitcase,isn’t it? ( L( e5 ]- h: ^7 J& ?% q
—No ,it isn’t mine. # {2 m& d& X- u; k4 R/ B# [
—Whose suircase is it? 0 d7 s+ V3 {1 v4 n
—It’s Mr.Gree’s. 3 T) ]" ]3 _+ I7 V( V
briefcase/ hers;
* D2 V; T V- G+ O6 Y carr-on baggage(手提行李)/his;
. I$ ?" Q V+ E2 e. f% w+ a checked baggage(交运行李)/Mr.Brown’s;
y" [9 d& y+ P {( I9 g umacckmpanied baggage(托运行李)/Mr.Smith’s
8 Z' m# t/ z1 P, uDrill B中—Whose tickets are they? 1 Z: X! s @3 k% |6 n8 b2 \4 v* c
—They’re theirs. 3 N4 v1 b8 x6 x3 P" D
boarding passes(登记牌)/Henry’s and Mary’s
6 p8 ~0 C" g4 ?; n二、在此对话中会学生了解问路用语
0 y8 j2 g, l! \9 ~. G1、Could you tell me the way to the booking office? 0 z3 z$ l, ^5 C, A( z! Y+ L
—Of course .It’s very near here.Go to the corner and turn right. Walk two blocks and turn right again. The booking office is on the corner.You can’t miss it. # A/ T% H z' y' {2 ], |# b% v, r
2、How long will it take me to get there? 1 E3 `9 t3 X# h6 u/ J
—It’s about a ten-minute walk.
5 a5 r5 J+ ?+ f3、Excuse me, sir, but could you tell me how I can get to the airport?
: J( ?8 m( Q% n; O) G2 ~0 r; `. j —The airport? You can take the No.359 bus. " h( G! |/ i3 @2 j6 {7 z9 e
4、 Where shall I get off then? 8 C, N3 ?+ c0 n$ n' [: v$ ]- r- V% Z0 i2 i
—You should get off at the last stop. ; O) J( c7 o5 d f1 V9 C
三、简单学习单词用法 ?( z6 h% K, |$ C& v$ u& k
(1)carry-on baggage 手提行李
8 a) M4 z7 O+ Y; h(2)checked baggage 交运行李
+ M5 V2 y! ]$ j9 R+ o3 g (3)unaccompanied 无伴侣的;无随从的
~9 e6 f+ E' M1 K7 D& V (4) boarding pass 登机牌
5 ^+ [+ k/ j1 ?: K" C (5)stub 树桩;残材;短(截)线;(铅笔雪茄烟等的)剩余部分
, J! E# l( g3 P. N) R (坏牙的)根; [美]票根; 波导管短路线;短截高频调谐棒
6 a0 a- O& g$ n; h4 M4 P) G1 Da pencil stub 铅笔头
8 d4 W+ s6 k4 \6 ythe stubs of a checkbook 支票簿存根 ! `& @* u8 A. c+ n
the stub of broken tooth 断齿的牙根
_& D+ t9 Y0 k$ L (6)dictionary 字典, 词典;【自】代码字典
0 ?" Z. [8 r1 ?2 e2 X* ~; ~7 n! x0 EHe speaks like a dictionary on many subjects.
, F2 v& K% t" y( o他在许多问题上讲得头头是道。 & I8 R/ ^, V/ |, \3 Q& o$ A5 S
习惯用语: consult a dictionary 查字典 1 f7 w; I" a& R1 [' l8 B$ q9 l
have swallowed the dictionary [口]爱使用深奥的字眼
4 x3 @) b# R# I* L1 Vhave swallowed a dictionary [口]爱使用深奥的字眼
" O- f4 ]) S1 b$ I* g1 c6 Zspeak like a dictionary 谈吐渊博 5 o3 I$ b/ F$ o' G% G1 ]* l, J
a walking dictionary 活字典; 活的百科全书
: |) E% r$ M) k# J( G4 M6 za living dictionary 活字典; 活的百科全书
: g5 y) T$ W, ?1 h(7)briefcase (扁平的,柔韧的,装文件,书报的)公文包 $ K2 s0 w9 ] |
(8)customs declaration 报关单
$ O5 e6 {. n* W0 Z& F(9)look up向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 查寻, 拜访, 好转 / U3 F# i( @- Q; m4 ]: g
(10)lend 借给,贷(款),借出;给予;增添; 适宜于借助, 提供
: ~% ]7 X2 C2 A' k7 k; mlend money at interest 有息贷款 9 t' O/ h# d# v6 @+ v2 Y
lend one's aid to a project 赞助某项计划 1 ?& t" z& S6 D% v: {1 T1 O" R# t
The dress lent charm to the girl. 那件衣服给那个姑娘增添了妩媚。 2 X- P3 E0 ~. \& W% q
The music doesn't lend itself to dancing. 这音乐不适宜于跳舞 7 Z4 }8 d( I* `0 }0 T# U7 G7 ~
习惯用语: lend itself to 适合于 (由于内在的缺点等)易于遭到, 有可能被(非法利用)
: L/ `/ [- H( r5 c6 hlend oneself to 赞助, 参与 & ?6 r- X. [5 ~) `. p6 k
lend out 借出(书等) 9 w" e o: N: n) k
(11) booking office 售票处
! V3 F6 C( D- d% F( c8 ?(12) block 一块(木头或石头等);障碍物; 堵塞物
" {7 M; z+ r" F9 H1 L3 E- t3 Y [美]两条街间的距离; 由四条马路围成的方形楼房区 ' N! W; a0 U. X" S1 c* \
一组同样的东西,一批;滑车; 滑轮; 墩,台,座砧板,铁砧
- \6 B. M3 A: Y铁路上一段有信号的路轨;模;字模;帽楦 # Q a3 P6 Y5 B" t6 A2 C
头; 脑袋; 傻瓜; 软心肠的人; (运动中给对方)阻挡 - A6 k/ o4 g$ m0 h- v( W1 m6 ^
木刻板;积木;尚未测量的荒僻地区;大宗股票;集团
, i! \7 m& n8 z, M0 L. o8 p2 q: e (集邮)四张或四张以上连在一起, 排成长方形, 而不是排成长条的邮票 * ]9 v6 e* J1 w6 N3 B5 q' q
【无】部件; 装置, 设备;【地质】火山口喷出的巨大岩石 ( X- @# I2 i% F8 R
停振;【医】(心传导)阻滞 ;粗料, 金属块 ;大楼, 大厦; . r0 Y8 L1 D: S* K
a block of wood 一块木头
1 E6 n4 P( J1 _building block 积木 1 N# r0 o7 F# K; G, a
a butcher's block 砧板 7 f }5 j, T; |- A4 u1 _
I live two block s from the school. - |- n# J; \/ x) k3 S% W' N& |/ a
我住在离学校两个路口的地方。
' V6 i1 U) c! ]$ o3 C: ]) z9 wThere was a block in the pipe and the water couldn't flow away. 水管里有块东西塞住了, 水流不出。 ' u/ v6 \2 f8 N$ c4 Q$ S0 I) j0 E
习惯用语: a blockin traffic 交通阻塞 " G2 I, j( j- T% w1 W
as like as two blocks 象极了(的)
& ~9 D- @+ g' j& r7 W. dcut blocks with a razor 用剃刀砍木头; 用非其当; 浪费聪明才智; 想作出惊人之举 - [, h; O( w- F$ ~# [. e' \
dead block (火车上的)缓冲板
' R# G' b% ~7 _! h, qdo the block [澳]逛马路
4 t, b, ]0 {0 R [. d7 Hdrawing block 活页画图纸
* j3 L0 e- |$ o Tgo to the block 上断头台 被拍卖 % x# x" _" ^3 R6 A! [) B4 O9 O' [
be sent to the block 上断头台被拍卖 2 d, F# c4 X! Y" U% u: x
in block 整批, 全部, 整个儿 ! t8 t9 K! t* H4 @5 J0 m5 F9 c
knock block off [俗]笞打(某人);用拳头连续打(某人);使某人吃苦头 : s7 ]0 O3 t/ }
knock sb.'s block off [俗]笞打(某人);用拳头连续打(某人);使某人吃苦头
5 r6 m* n s9 x0 H1 O+ w$ Ilose one's block [澳、新]发怒, 激动, 慌张, 焦急
L2 V, g9 g# s+ \off one's block 发怒; 发疯
f$ m5 U0 Y$ J* X8 jon the block 正在拍卖中 [澳]逛闹市
1 a5 w5 `" ~2 K8 B9 @7 {! i; ~block in 堵塞, 封闭
& C' \; T3 J! U5 V6 fblock off 封闭; 封锁; 阻止; 隔开 8 _% C' u% Z# }" Z' b
block out 遮蔽 草拟(计划、大纲等), 画出(略图等)
8 w6 Z3 b) `' V四、Notes to the Dialogues的简单句子的用法 - f* L" C- {$ h& e) R
1、Excuse me ,officer. Could you tell me the way to the booking office?这里Excuse me。是客套话,问路时常用。而Could you tell me the way to…是用来问路的一种句型。 # T3 V/ w$ i n5 m+ r- i9 k
2、Walk two blocks and turn right again. Walk two blocks表示“走两个街区”; turn right表示“向右拐”。 8 ^& I1 t, L) ^% V1 E0 p9 ^$ ^' _
五、讲解Grammar中的反意疑问句、物主代词的用法
5 p8 B0 {6 \9 u7 S y反意疑问句附在陈述句之后,对陈述句所叙就的事实提出相反的疑问。物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。 ' c; E! p" s$ J! V. K7 S/ c
六、教学生Phonetics中的后元音和鼻辅音
0 G/ S% \2 T% y! T' q0 C3 W) L0 ^ 后元音:例如:cool、bull、talk、cough、park
4 j: c/ T9 H5 q5 e9 Z8 a' @ 鼻辅音:例如:双唇鼻音man ;齿龈鼻音noodle;软腭鼻音king |