基本内容:fficeffice" /> 3 l2 i4 r0 |. m( w
一、讲解Lesson中要掌握和理解的重点、难点句子: : k u; t3 j! q M0 _5 B1 W- F# S
Drill A中—This is your suitcase,isn’t it?
8 X& S; \) K0 q% t& F) m: c —No ,it isn’t mine. ' t' q/ `. D! |. A6 J
—Whose suircase is it? . J# ?& H& C7 R+ M5 H; }
—It’s Mr.Gree’s.
. U) j: f& J+ b# A- A briefcase/ hers; % l: g; K! v0 |% d7 S
carr-on baggage(手提行李)/his; . Q3 y! g' E$ k# I/ F: Q
checked baggage(交运行李)/Mr.Brown’s;
" V* x# e9 [. g. e$ t" v8 t umacckmpanied baggage(托运行李)/Mr.Smith’s 5 o" X8 \/ g: l7 i
Drill B中—Whose tickets are they? & `. h# a4 z$ E; B- l/ d
—They’re theirs. ) q3 R$ N6 D9 v; k
boarding passes(登记牌)/Henry’s and Mary’s
) r# J9 G# _& j( S$ o+ `9 p: i2 {$ O二、在此对话中会学生了解问路用语 8 E4 b9 n& V+ X& `% z
1、Could you tell me the way to the booking office?
# [- g. q6 [; u8 H5 R—Of course .It’s very near here.Go to the corner and turn right. Walk two blocks and turn right again. The booking office is on the corner.You can’t miss it.
4 e1 e! A0 w& d+ r8 @2、How long will it take me to get there?
+ ^! w4 `0 B; m1 I& q) }% Q —It’s about a ten-minute walk.
' U0 b1 n, \* y$ y+ C. R3、Excuse me, sir, but could you tell me how I can get to the airport?
# z @3 d. u, V) w( K/ | f" L —The airport? You can take the No.359 bus. ' k4 ^) ^, q; P' J% u& m: O& M( g. B
4、 Where shall I get off then? }. h8 R1 C7 r
—You should get off at the last stop. 6 x& K, c7 U B" z6 H
三、简单学习单词用法 $ j- m3 w3 T* d. W- u1 M( I
(1)carry-on baggage 手提行李 , f6 Z3 p1 j A7 X8 s
(2)checked baggage 交运行李 ) P% X8 A, I& F3 J! |$ p. ^' ~
(3)unaccompanied 无伴侣的;无随从的 % N/ N. }# G3 P7 H" k
(4) boarding pass 登机牌
. U* T# W5 c2 R5 j. c* B (5)stub 树桩;残材;短(截)线;(铅笔雪茄烟等的)剩余部分 , P. _; d, Y' |
(坏牙的)根; [美]票根; 波导管短路线;短截高频调谐棒
" l& H5 b3 W6 y& }4 da pencil stub 铅笔头
: M9 _1 B% ~9 ?$ l- z2 @4 }) y6 bthe stubs of a checkbook 支票簿存根 # X) G* {0 [+ y+ ~
the stub of broken tooth 断齿的牙根 1 L. v. S. O: B/ A1 j! u. N0 x" w
(6)dictionary 字典, 词典;【自】代码字典 " \( Q1 R) v2 g; U6 ?
He speaks like a dictionary on many subjects.
3 o# O+ e3 @3 D3 B, u1 R) m" s他在许多问题上讲得头头是道。 - {( W1 D5 | X1 _& f: ~
习惯用语: consult a dictionary 查字典
1 J4 {# Q, v; W) K9 yhave swallowed the dictionary [口]爱使用深奥的字眼
" O8 B3 u4 I/ p7 Ghave swallowed a dictionary [口]爱使用深奥的字眼 + y" D" M" M+ A+ k
speak like a dictionary 谈吐渊博 4 v# Y' |' g: l: B, d k$ {! z+ L; v0 B
a walking dictionary 活字典; 活的百科全书
$ b" Y. p+ ]4 M9 Ta living dictionary 活字典; 活的百科全书 + f( _/ x) ^( p# C: s6 q' B1 W H
(7)briefcase (扁平的,柔韧的,装文件,书报的)公文包 4 s4 f P" O6 C+ u: D/ l4 V; R
(8)customs declaration 报关单
+ q/ I! Q; `. F# H(9)look up向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 查寻, 拜访, 好转 8 z7 l+ v0 {; G7 x
(10)lend 借给,贷(款),借出;给予;增添; 适宜于借助, 提供 " n+ K! {" W1 d
lend money at interest 有息贷款 $ x# X* x$ U6 D$ S0 r
lend one's aid to a project 赞助某项计划 ( x9 x4 j( `* A% D
The dress lent charm to the girl. 那件衣服给那个姑娘增添了妩媚。
& S9 g- v# q. N8 s' W% Q: E @) E, @The music doesn't lend itself to dancing. 这音乐不适宜于跳舞
* R' p2 n8 D! H# r3 q+ P. L习惯用语: lend itself to 适合于 (由于内在的缺点等)易于遭到, 有可能被(非法利用)
3 O* k5 ]' Q* \lend oneself to 赞助, 参与 : w) S. y& a/ t4 r- n2 q
lend out 借出(书等) 4 k4 E/ X, w& b" ^% ]; E8 X3 w( [1 c
(11) booking office 售票处 7 q6 d" ~/ u; N
(12) block 一块(木头或石头等);障碍物; 堵塞物 * q& m6 v1 l* |0 m* |9 K' j& N
[美]两条街间的距离; 由四条马路围成的方形楼房区 + R% U. b( P# ?6 V8 f
一组同样的东西,一批;滑车; 滑轮; 墩,台,座砧板,铁砧
/ X8 G9 b- I: Y% s+ T2 n铁路上一段有信号的路轨;模;字模;帽楦
5 h; t; N% T4 m% j& c1 e 头; 脑袋; 傻瓜; 软心肠的人; (运动中给对方)阻挡 1 y0 x; U# |& g8 p& N! T
木刻板;积木;尚未测量的荒僻地区;大宗股票;集团 P2 q+ K5 x) Z4 T; F$ U, f+ F, F
(集邮)四张或四张以上连在一起, 排成长方形, 而不是排成长条的邮票 . z) F; [3 C( g- C: l4 S8 a) `
【无】部件; 装置, 设备;【地质】火山口喷出的巨大岩石
! t: M3 {1 m6 u+ J- S停振;【医】(心传导)阻滞 ;粗料, 金属块 ;大楼, 大厦; 2 X; K7 X) n1 X6 [+ X2 N
a block of wood 一块木头 3 l- s! v) w% N" U, k( X! \
building block 积木 9 T/ e5 R* w3 s4 d: j
a butcher's block 砧板 / [/ }4 c: I3 x* x
I live two block s from the school.
' w# w9 O! V4 N$ O我住在离学校两个路口的地方。
! `$ H% _* @. m) tThere was a block in the pipe and the water couldn't flow away. 水管里有块东西塞住了, 水流不出。 : l0 u. }. n6 N
习惯用语: a blockin traffic 交通阻塞
+ ?/ n3 d8 w( t$ u' N8 }1 fas like as two blocks 象极了(的) & X. _$ i: a/ U( u* D
cut blocks with a razor 用剃刀砍木头; 用非其当; 浪费聪明才智; 想作出惊人之举 0 T- T- ^' C3 @. u6 T6 y
dead block (火车上的)缓冲板
9 Q2 B. {, ^3 \* |1 q$ n! Y7 { X2 Wdo the block [澳]逛马路
$ ?1 Q8 J3 m2 ?0 Z& Hdrawing block 活页画图纸
+ k% e' a2 R& Kgo to the block 上断头台 被拍卖
' H; i) R2 O6 N7 mbe sent to the block 上断头台被拍卖 7 Y: ^1 k7 Y& x
in block 整批, 全部, 整个儿 . ^! C) t6 _# Y" _5 b: D" G, y
knock block off [俗]笞打(某人);用拳头连续打(某人);使某人吃苦头 . n+ y6 B1 }( }" S( K
knock sb.'s block off [俗]笞打(某人);用拳头连续打(某人);使某人吃苦头 * f" a# G+ J1 Y; h' \5 W
lose one's block [澳、新]发怒, 激动, 慌张, 焦急
! w" P4 f# O' i, V1 }; w$ hoff one's block 发怒; 发疯
1 G( i } F$ Son the block 正在拍卖中 [澳]逛闹市 : P4 f# E" `7 b+ w- B, F
block in 堵塞, 封闭 $ U" P. l g$ k' ]' b8 f
block off 封闭; 封锁; 阻止; 隔开 4 k3 U% s H" Z5 s6 e$ q
block out 遮蔽 草拟(计划、大纲等), 画出(略图等)
9 V5 ]% d' o* B K' M4 p. B四、Notes to the Dialogues的简单句子的用法 + |: o1 g2 A, O3 K% P+ z
1、Excuse me ,officer. Could you tell me the way to the booking office?这里Excuse me。是客套话,问路时常用。而Could you tell me the way to…是用来问路的一种句型。
* o8 I8 |/ B0 @2 I# ` d k k2、Walk two blocks and turn right again. Walk two blocks表示“走两个街区”; turn right表示“向右拐”。
. c8 C- R# U0 T" J8 V五、讲解Grammar中的反意疑问句、物主代词的用法 % X6 E# C) u; v
反意疑问句附在陈述句之后,对陈述句所叙就的事实提出相反的疑问。物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
; @# R. ]7 {. d# `六、教学生Phonetics中的后元音和鼻辅音 8 m a+ ?4 U) a$ J9 P e: v
后元音:例如:cool、bull、talk、cough、park 5 P. y1 s7 Y# s
鼻辅音:例如:双唇鼻音man ;齿龈鼻音noodle;软腭鼻音king |