航空缩略语词典

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 H 130 Human-in-Control Human-in-Control provides for the positive control of automated system processes. This is accomplished by requiring human action to provide essential high-level commands such as initiate, terminate, and interrupt. With regards to ' ]& ^2 Z4 x$ a9 VBMD, 10 USC 2431, Section 224 states that: “No agency of the Federal 4 B- ~; u0 l+ [4 [Government may plan for, fund, or otherwise support the development of % k# R% E0 E3 G% j; `9 Zcommand and control systems for strategic defense in the boost or post-boost phase against ballistic missile threats that would permit such strategic defenses to initiate the directing of damaging or lethal fire except by affirmative human : t) R4 i8 f3 _7 N! cdecision at an appropriate level of authority.” (USSPACECOM) # N/ Y: V( q* V6 H- iHuman Intelligence (HUMINT) 0 i! u4 i& p) m2 x+ ]/ nA category of intelligence derived from information collected and provided by ! N3 v- X% v) I- d$ @human sources. 9 O% x' |/ u1 a" C3 k, X* v+ JHuman Systems $ Y5 T# \* l: _. d& P' a3 GIntegration 0 O+ ?. s7 ^ J/ E1 }. z. k$ ZThe human considerations (human factors engineering, manpower, personnel, " U! Y0 B" C( i# o5 [training, and safety and health hazards) that are integrated into the design effort for the defense system to improve total system performance and reduce costs of b; a/ L+ \7 t2 G' I' zownership by focusing attention on the capabilities and limitations of the soldier, 2 ?: |! r0 h) u' O" ^" gsailor, airman, or Marine. HUMINT Human Intelligence. HVAA High Value Airborne Assets. HVAC Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. HVG Hypervelocity Gun. HVL Hypervelocity Launcher (Gun). HVM Hypervelocity Missile. HVP Hypervelocity Projectile. HVT Half-Value Thickness. HW Hardware. ) c7 z: E3 O5 ]* L) c, r' Y# ~; B0 uHW/SW Hardware/Software. ! T, e: X7 k9 D1 vHWCI Hardware Configuration Item. 2 v2 _: M$ |# a; Y0 W* g7 f4 iHWIL See Hardware-in-the-Loop. HWILT Hardware-in-the-loop Test. HYLYE Hypersonic Low Temperature. ' b% T4 B. O" ~Hypervelocity Gun (HVG) % q( y1 O. Q8 lA gun that can accelerate projectiles to 5 km per second or more; for example, / R3 w- @% n+ g& F4 @: s w" [- Q0 Yan electromagnetic or rail gun. Hypervelocity Missile (HVM) ; U% ]5 h) {& T' \% BA missile that can operate at a velocity greater than 4 km per second. HYWAYS Hybrids with Advanced Yields for Surveillance. Hz Hertz (cycles per second). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 131 I&CO Installation and Checkout. 4 i M, s3 B2 X- lI&I Installation and Integration. I&PA Integration and Performance Analysis. I&T Integration and Test. Z5 @9 r1 N) e# m/ rI&W Indications and Warning. I-CASE Integrated Computer-Aided Systems Engineering. 6 A1 C, s3 g }2 h4 ^2 OI-HAWK Improved HAWK. " b' R% h3 W7 |$ s1 MI-MOSC Integrated Mission Operations Support Center (USAF term). ) k8 v8 z1 {& l/ i- `: gI/F Interface. I/O Input/Output. 9 k' l, d4 p) e1 v4 dI/R Interchangeability/Reparability. 8 f% C- X- P( E/ [( a- z0 xI4 International Information Integrity Institute. 3 A7 w4 I' t5 `( P- z" ^: p" lIA Information Architecture. . O. o; N( @* aIA&I Industrial Affairs and Installations. IA&T Installation (Integration), assembly, and test. IAD Integrated Air Defense. IADS Integrated Air Defense System. 9 ]. \; z- X J8 D/ n5 A- EIAEA International Atomic Energy Agency. IAG International Agreement Generator. . M1 Z. A4 ~% X, l z3 TIAI Israel Aircraft Industries. . i& m: ^& W; {" a6 WIAP (1) Integrated Action Plan. (2) Integrated Avionics Package. IAS Israeli Architecture Study. 1 }* S4 ]7 m. R4 k; ~IAT Integrated Assembly Test. IATACS Improved Army Tactical Communications System. : O5 t+ s: m0 a. s( rIATCO Integration, Assembly, Test & Check Out. IAW In Accordance With. . c/ e7 g/ z* v9 W9 T) hIBA Industrial Base Assessment. s) B3 f- R; f0 Q% B& ]2 LIBC Impurity Band Conduction. IBCSi:As Impurity Band Conduction Arsenic Doped Silicon. $ s" L3 A3 g% XMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 132 % l2 @' ]/ `8 yIBDL Intra-Battery Data Link. IBID Integrated BMC3 Infrastructure Demonstration 4 L) I3 X. r5 jIBIS Israeli Boost-Phase Intercept System. ( d- w9 f7 g5 qIBM International Business Machines Corporation. IBPA Industrial Base/Producibility Analysis. IBR Integrated Baseline Review (DD 5000 term). IBS Integrated Bridge System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. . n7 @. D5 p0 g; J* p: eIBSS Infrared Background Signature Survey. IC (1) Intelligence Community. (2) Integrated Circuit. 3 E- _1 a0 T' `ICA (1) Independent Cost Analysis. (2) Independent Cost Assessment. 6 ?; o: C( ~( x. }5 F: ?ICADS Integrated Correlation and Display System. ICAF Industrial College of the Armed Forces. ' }! m$ F! [+ t0 ]- r4 xICAO International Civil Aviation Organization. ICAS Integrated Condition Assessment System, a part of the Integrated Control . j) {3 w e6 Q' L' A* rSystem (ICS) for US naval ships. / i' Z( T( D: D- y F: g9 PICASE Integrated Computer Assisted Software Engineering. 7 M/ F$ g4 m7 TICBM See Intercontinental Ballistic Missile. + A3 l, Z2 A* Y1 Y* S- MICC (1) Information and Coordination Central (PATRIOT). (2) Item Category Code (ILS term). ICCIP Inter-Center Council of Information Processing. ICCITS Inter-Center Council on Information Technology Security. ICCN Inter-Center Council on Networking. . P, M2 T3 t9 V' t! _; o+ e- E% lICD Interface Control Document/Drawing. % w1 o/ ]/ b- b5 ZICE Independent Cost Estimate. - T% d" `9 H1 d2 {9 \% j, o& t/ G$ dICEDEFFOR Iceland Defense Force (NATO). ICM Improved Conventional Munitions. ICN Installation Completion Notification. w- Z# T$ S% F6 T* VICO Interface Control Officer (JFACC term). ! m- s: ~7 ^$ w# E P8 NICOE Initiations, Commitments, Obligations, Expenditures. 9 Y+ [- E6 C! P" V( a+ ^MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 133 & @# x) r2 i% a( q5 DICP (1) Interface Change Proposal. (2) Inventory Control Point (ILS term). (3) Interface Change Proposal. (4) Interface Control Process. ICR Integrated Contracting Report. " @6 k4 ?* g! w6 VICS (1) Integrated Control System, a computerized monitoring, command, and control system for US naval ships. (2) Interface Control Specification. ICU Interface Control Unit. 1 Z l5 _; ]+ x9 B! Z& p; lICWG Interface Control Working Group. ID (1) Interactive Discrimination. (2) Identification. 0 f% R/ V$ V' kIDA Institute for Defense Analysis. 2 F: c4 k* X: k% J$ K9 T, jIDASC Improved Direct Air Support Center (USMC term). IDB Integrated Data Base. 6 y1 C$ I: w( E( N/ XIDD Interface Design Document. 0 c4 H% j, y( X4 i. o) R# s5 RIDEA Integrated Dose Environmental Analysis. IDECM Integrated Defensive Electronics Countermeasures (USN/USAF term). - Q& c0 ?8 d0 T( H% U1 q2 n6 D6 MIdentification 4 \1 K1 J1 [4 NFriend or Foe (IFF) " C* V" ~7 C/ v+ X8 A' r, oA system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by 1 C" I! c# \4 m6 }3 y% |) vfriendly forces automatically responds, for example by emitting pulses, thereby distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. IDG Institute for the Dynamics of Geo-spheres. 8 q, J( z) _* | |+ _+ O, G& `' QIDHS Intelligence Data Handling System. # j. q! D, U: ^) ?IDIP Integrated Development and Initial Production. IDR Initial Design Review.

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IDS (1) Interface Design Standards. (2) Intrusion Detection System. ?7 Y- i$ V0 d# q8 O @IE (1) Independent Evaluation. (2) Integration Exercise. o$ i" B# ?( Z @$ M ^+ jIED Intrinsic Event Discrimination. 7 T( g# n/ A6 r0 H0 ]& d% m. fIEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. IEI Integrated Engineering Infrastructure. , S H# ?) W: K) U( U, h7 RIEMP Induced Electromagnetic Pulse. ( R! f+ `; W* [6 n# bIEP Integrated Evaluation Plan. IER Independent Evaluation Report. IESG Internet Engineering Steering Group. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 134 |1 V6 v0 @4 R. h7 kIETF Internet Engineering Task Force. 4 M9 H6 g' r+ z. f% mIEV Integrated Experimental Version. 1 U: Z8 ]( }2 @& B, V) M- y4 KIEW Intelligence and Electronic Warfare. IFA Integrated Financial Analysis. . ^4 z$ H+ x! o; L* XIFF Identification, Friend or Foe. IFHV In-Flight Homing View. IFICS In-Flight Interceptor Communications System. IFICS provides the communications link between the ground and the space based NMD assets. 0 d8 ~; m( L9 Z1 K5 u6 UThe generic term IFICS replaces the obsolete design specific communications , q* l; J3 T9 i& |" n! Isystem term GEP. * Z7 a% B b Z1 H$ aIFOG Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope. IFOV Instantaneous Field of View. 4 L+ z1 }( t: \. PIFSR In-Flight Status Report IFT Integrated Flight Test. IFTU In-Flight Target Update. IG Inspector General. # U! N' R! D4 A1 K: HIGEMP Internally Generated Electromagnetic Pulse. IGES Initial Graphics Exchange Standard. 9 T4 N) k8 v2 r; |; R$ Q3 EIGS Inertial Guidance System. , ~5 J2 \. e( O$ ?IGSM Interim Ground Station Module (JSTARS). IGT Integrated Ground Test. IGU Inertial Guidance Unit. , Y- r! z3 e' o. j9 |9 H/ e3 _II Impulse Intensity. IIP Interoperability Improvement Program. IIPT Integration Integrated Product (Process) Team. : u% w% P& h6 M4 x0 g8 e1 q; ?4 ^IIR (1) Intelligence Information Report. (2) Imaging Infrared. IIS International Institute for Strategic Studies (UK). : M- v3 T, ^2 j4 T* cIIT Interceptor Integration Test. [! H( `/ y }% w7 TIITF Information Infrastructure Task Force. IJSOW Improved Joint Stand Off Weapon. 7 a: M9 e `- P$ T# u; jMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 135 ILA Inter-Laboratory Authorization (Contracting term). ILC Initial Launch Capability. Ilities The operational and support requirements a program must address (e.g., availability, vulnerability, producibility, reliability, maintainability, logistics ) z' O) j c/ s0 Rsupportability, etc.). ' v- j* t6 N+ J2 y3 wIllumination Non-interfering impingement of electromagnetic energy on Red, Blue, or Gray satellites and Red ballistic missiles in test. 0 W8 E! }7 w/ j- BILS Integrated Logistics Support. / d& H. h) t$ T( h9 O& g1 l/ ]0 o# n9 jILSM ILS Manager. ILSMT ILS Management Team ' [- b* z8 c$ M- h8 ~ILSO ILS Office. ILSP Integrated Logistics Support Plan. ' Q% L# p; Y6 \ILSWG ILS Working Group. IM Information Management. 6 d& [% k- ^4 J+ s7 Q4 a! PImagery Collectively, the representations or objects reproduced electronically or by optical ' `% m1 M; N3 Z- Z( q0 g% dmeans on film, electronic display devices, or other media. / A3 R& O( S' ]7 s+ @3 f5 s8 c; }Imagery 3 I+ Q7 ^! W, O; s; JIntelligence + _7 r# S0 l6 w) Y(IMINT) Intelligence derived from the exploitation of collection by visual photography, % n# S3 Q: Q* w! g) ninfrared sensors, lasers, electro-optics, and radar sensors (such as synthetic 7 U5 ?5 q1 z& M3 ~4 ?5 W4 ?! uaperture radar) wherein images of objects are reproduced optically or $ u/ }; {& D, i7 yelectronically on film, electronic display devices, or other media. " g4 M( M8 k( y8 K0 bImagery Correlation 0 J; w/ g% l- e b; m9 |$ eThe mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics signified. Imaging The process of obtaining a high quality image of an object. + w% f5 k! k9 {IMC (1) Interagency Management Council (GSA term). (2) Internal Management Control. IMDB Imagery Management. IMDO Israeli Missile Defense Organization. MDA counterpart in the Israeli Ministry of " |" G; D! y' V b. `. MDefense. IMINT Imagery Intelligence. IMIP Industrial Modernization Incentives Program. ( a$ L9 V& L! kImmediate Kill Mode A kill mode in which the target is immediately catastrophically destroyed by & R0 Z6 @( l1 q$ \impact with the KV or KED. Impact Point Prediction (IPP) Prediction of the point on the earth’s surface where a specific RV will impact, 6 v0 U: c4 C9 j$ H ]usually specified in terms of the circular error probable. The estimate includes , \& z* W7 E1 B% ], e: G9 B1 xthe perturbing effects of the atmosphere and resultant uncertainties. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 136 " f$ ~, [4 ^0 H1 ?+ AImplicit / R6 H* K/ C; UCoordination Many independent battle managers (computers) use the same algorithms to derive a common calculated result. Decisions resulting from these calculations 1 \. l+ P; p! J) A8 {2 s$ B8 owill be identical even though the calculated results may not be identical. + o; `7 M( K1 U$ h; f, GDecisions or results are not communicated between Battle Managers. * M9 d3 s# F8 G- D4 l1 M, p* [Impulse A mechanical jolt delivered to an object. Physically, impulse is a force applied for . d& [3 t d( m ~, qa period of time, and the System Internationale Unit of impulse is the Newtonsecond (abbreviated N-s). (See Impulse Intensity.) ) R+ [* z- _$ l# wImpulse * I. `/ D% m# g- AIntensity (II) Mechanical impulse per unit area. The System Internationale unit of impulse 4 I1 s2 B, d6 R ^5 c1 Gintensity is the Pascal-second (abbreviated Pa-s). A conventionally used unit of . ]6 i: K, x# l) l1 `impulse intensity is the “tap”, which is one dyne-second per square centimeter; , X& O$ c( V ^2 H/ Z I( d4 Yhence, 1 tap = 0.1 Pa-s. Impulse Kill The destruction of a target, using directed energy, by ablative shock. The 5 q" E7 ?( ]7 Q! L( Tintensity of directed energy may be so great that the surface of the target violently and rapidly boils off delivering a mechanical shock wave to the rest of 8 l7 X+ H) i7 A6 p8 ]. nthe target and causing structural failure. , ^" O) `# H" Y7 |! oIMPWG Information Policy Working Group. IMS Integrated Master Schedule. IMU Inertial Measurement Unit. 3 G3 i" B( E, [1 Z3 ?$ ]6 vIN (1) Air Force component intelligence officer (staff). (2) Instructor. (3) Impulse Noise. % I4 n( p4 u/ C9 v/ y% ~/ LIn Inch. IN LINAC Induction Linear Accelerator. In-Flight Target Update (FTU) A report to in-flight interceptor weapons. The IFTU provides updated, predictahead target position, time, and velocity for use within the interceptor’s control 0 V' I6 B$ W/ y3 w, N2 x# Lsuite to make midcourse corrections to intercept the target. 7 q- z" X: V _; mInclination The inclination of an orbit is the (dihedral) angle between the plane containing 9 |0 B# k2 A7 \2 O: Qthe orbit and the plane containing the earth’s equator. An equatorial orbit has an inclination of 0° for a satellite traveling eastward or 180° for a satellite traveling westward. An orbit having an inclination between 0° and 90° and in + O8 D( Q/ ]; c# J3 wwhich a satellite is traveling generally eastward is called a prograde orbit. An . h' E- r+ b" a" G! T. u1 ~orbit having an inclination of 90° passes above the north and south poles and is called a polar orbit. An orbit having an inclination of more than 90° is called a 5 s& Z7 b. F: f4 {6 lretrograde orbit. Incremental Funding 8 g+ S+ v$ p; M% W0 z; [ y. `& \& ZThe provision (or recording) of budgetary resources for a program or project based on obligations estimated to be incurred within a fiscal year when such # Q) p0 b( W+ j9 \: P% g* Q4 {budgetary resources will cover only a portion of the obligations to be incurred in completing the program or project as programmed. This differs from full funding, where budgetary resources are provided or recorded for the total estimated obligations for a program or a project in the initial year of funding.

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Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) 9 z' b% ~ p4 LA system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by friendly forces automatically responds, fro example by emitting pulses, thereby distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. R# E) b6 B X7 o L9 mMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I - m: H. }% F; P# a( ^% L137 Imagery Correlation 5 E5 K" \+ W2 L5 S2 NThe mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from 4 ^% B7 J# j1 T4 z0 Wdifferent types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics signified. Independent 0 ?( |% C2 b9 aCost Analysis 7 |2 ?+ y: T' z! U8 ?An analysis of program cost estimates conducted by an impartial body disassociated from the management of the program. (See Title 10, United 7 q8 x! q: z) W$ ]# QStates Code, Section 2434, “Independent Cost Estimates; Operational 3 v8 ^# K5 E7 Z& y( j, UManpower Requirements.”) Independent Cost Estimate (ICE) 1 Z6 }: a2 Y" |. y- c3 {+ J4 d7 C! N6 dA cost estimate prepared by an impartial body outside the chain of authority ) _2 Q( p" X; U$ o hresponsible for acquiring or using the goods or services. - O7 D* D( t+ J- b3 tIndependent Evaluation Report (IER) Documents the independent evaluation of the system and is based on test data, ( e8 @& x2 q6 S4 o; ^$ Creports, studies, and simulations. The IER contains the independent evaluator’s assessment of key issues, supporting analyses, major findings, and a position on the future capability of the system to fulfill approved requirements. The IER is ! D5 J9 T) Y# V# [2 P+ }" @0 B/ Lprovided to the DAB to support the MS III decision production decision. An IER may also be used to support LRIP decisions. (U.S. Army) Independent Research and Development : [5 p! L* G- T Y! Y7 L6 ?(IR&D) Effort by industry that is not sponsored by, or required in performance of, a contract and which consists of projects falling within the areas of basic and applied research, development, and systems and other concept formulation studies. Also, discretionary funds which industry can allocate to projects. (See 5 x! i* P7 |: B1 p6 P: H5 MFAR 31.001.) 5 B; U9 j; k; j* T, v, CIndependent Verification and ' S0 {% u- y6 ^* r. lValidation (IV&V) Verification and validation performed by a contractor or Government agency that . ]* F; d: l1 S% m0 x* J6 eis not responsible for developing the product or performing the activity being : v: J1 a, c! ?6 J% a8 S; |evaluated. IV&V is an activity that is conducted separately from the software 5 W b1 `) w. u, Kdevelopment activities. Indium Antimonide Infrared sensing material. f; i* G) t# a5 x6 p" mIndividual Acceptance Test A test of predetermined critical items to verify their operational characteristics 8 }$ e; D5 u9 C) i. Wprior to assembly into subsystems. Waivers to this requirement, such as using 3 ^- P" j( o e1 D8 z- nthe end item acceptance tests, are not recommended as production expediency. Induced 1 N3 m. W) H* P8 YEnvironments ! }4 h. L% {. J0 l( U! Q$ XInduced environments are defined at the system level as the disturbances in the & {+ A$ ~6 K% Y' J @, Z; {5 [natural environments caused by BMD system influences on other BMD assets (Self-Induced, e.g., GBR radar energy impacting and effecting a GBI in flight) or " ^5 ^: C/ \( q: b7 E7 c4 g6 Mthe influence of other systems external to BMD on BMD assets (Externally- : T" I" }2 C( a8 Z, UInduced, e.g., high power electric line electromagnetic field effects on C2E electronic equipment). Induced ) R# t; p' [; A6 V0 ?' }0 n: ~Radioactivity 3 I5 k2 a- I' N; L% h. C$ vRadioactivity produced in certain materials as a result of nuclear reactions, $ u; R6 D/ \# E. v* i3 yparticularly the capture of neutrons, which are accompanied by the formation of ' T) H) @8 ?0 A9 C) ]5 T' Lunstable (radioactive) nuclei. In a nuclear explosion, neutrons can induce / `8 ]7 o E5 I; @6 L& pradioactivity in the weapon materials, as well as in the surroundings (e.g., by interaction with nitrogen in the air and with sodium, manganese, aluminum, and % E0 p4 A& e$ x$ ~( Zsilicon in soil and sea water). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 2 _2 u7 p/ H" X138 8 F G5 R U' g# N5 y0 S8 ?Industrial Resource Analysis (IRA) A quick-turnaround or a detailed analysis of industrial and/or specific factory $ b$ W) f& q, e; ]4 Gcapabilities to determine the availability of production resources required to support SDS. These resources include capital (including machine tools and special tooling/test equipment), materiel, and manpower needed to meet the 8 B. }) V4 @9 s+ M3 [! B7 {5 ?5 l/ w( srange of SDS requirements. IRA includes the results of feasibility studies, producibility analyses, and technology assessments. Shortfalls discovered in ! J2 g! A; R3 K2 LIRAs are assessed for risk levels, based on the reasons for the risks, and + N% A3 [( V3 b% r. R! k5 N9 jbecome issues listed in the MDA Producibility Programming and Issues : o+ ]2 O7 `8 p0 D* c5 TResolution Strategies (PPIRS) document. & V6 q R o2 r' s. n, q. qInertial 3 }9 `3 g! j( }, dGuidance 3 Q/ e3 e3 X2 U! K/ n2 @: u5 dA guidance system designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, # v4 o" v6 [% |4 j$ P; Uwherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly within the missile and independent of outside information. The system measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain # B1 J$ J7 A, edirection. 5 K x3 ? u* M: n! X% nInertial Measurement 6 j8 W% A) d0 u; T: T* l2 MUnit (IMU) . f) S$ f" F0 ?' m/ X ^# L8 ?A guidance mechanism designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, : F' _1 {' v& }4 v- {wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly : n! Z! |1 u3 B: \) \* \1 mwithin the missile and independent of outside information. The unit measures ' c; \. H; e$ i' g L1 vand converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain direction. INETS Integrated Effects Tests for Survivability. 5 C g" D: X8 s1 z, RINEWS Integrated Electronic Warfare System (Navy term). 4 k/ M8 ~* |3 wINF Intermediate-range Nuclear Force (Treaty term). Also the name of U.S./USSR 1 g# O" `. ^: dTreaty. * q( P6 n2 F2 r- H: V9 H$ T3 dIn-Flight Target Update 5 S( |$ L7 i' W* ?, J4 aA data report, which contains updated, predict- ahead target position, time, and velocity for interceptor weapons to use in making midcourse correction. (USSPACECOM) Information + @/ M; l. }" `1 nArchitecture (IA) : m+ W5 ^* M% {A description of the information that is needed to support command and control 0 ~7 c' o& X3 u, kdecision making and battle management, where it comes from, the processing # h0 D) ^3 i4 I# ~& H* t5 D8 g* U( rthat must be performed to provide it, and the resulting behavior. The description 8 [1 w8 _8 U- c$ l$ n# L1 dprovides the invariant framework for interoperability, operational and design flexibility, coping with the unexpected, extensibility, and reusability. ( Z2 |1 w; o; P7 VInformation 1 Q" s+ Z. f( n3 N; YResources % {+ Z0 b$ T. p+ qManagement The planning, budgeting, organizing, directing, training, promoting, controlling, $ D, E8 d, w' x2 \% Qand management activities associated with the burden, collection, creation, use, . [; m1 \- p9 E, Tand dissemination of information by agencies and includes the management of 9 S% N6 p ]4 e8 ]information and related resources, such as FIP resources.

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Information Security (INFOSEC) Those measures and administrative procedures for identifying, controlling, and protecting against unauthorized disclosure of classified information or 7 n6 \7 J; y4 \8 \7 X8 Hunclassified controlled information, which includes export-controlled technical data and sensitive information. Such measures and procedures are concerned 8 Y" X4 U, H( G8 S' _# Pwith security education and training, assignment of proper classifications, downgrading and declassification, safeguarding, and monitoring. 3 c& [+ r) g( Y3 kInfrared (IR) Electromagnetic radiations of wavelength between the longest visible red (7,000 Angstroms or 7 x 10E4 millimeter) and about 1 millimeter. (See Electromagnetic Radiation.) Infrared (IR) * Q* _* I; h% {( V. ~3 |Electro-Optics ' T, c& P, ^: a6 k& FTechnologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 9 H& _3 R. Y n8 c139 Infrared Imagery That imagery produced as a result of sensing electromagnetic radiations emitted or reflected from a given target surface in the infrared position of the electromagnetic spectrum. Infrared Sensor A sensor designed to detect the electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength region of 1 to 40 microns. Initial # d' r2 _. L# e& fOperational Capability (IOC) 0 \+ |% }5 s, y8 F; UThe first attainment of the capability to employ effectively a weapon, item of # G0 U) f# }8 [/ y. dequipment, or system of approved specific characteristics, and which is manned or operated by a trained, equipped, and supported military unit or force. 1 Z4 `! L2 G2 t# _! `4 @Initial Operational Test and Evaluation ! l d7 G$ \. g9 o# }, x4 \% w(IOT&E) All operational test and evaluation conducted on production or production representative articles, to support the decision to proceed beyond low-rate initial / X+ t5 L& E: C& E( H3 Eproduction. It is conducted to provide a valid estimate of expected system operational effectiveness and operational suitability. 5 i0 _( J* [8 u+ a1 r8 Q% dINMARAT International Maritime Satellite (a UHF communications satellite). INS (1) Internal Navigation System. (2) Insert code. InSb Indium Antimonide. INSCOM U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command. $ [. B) q6 z, l M- }INSICOM Integrated Survivability Experiments. Integ Integrated. Integrated Contracting Report (ICR) ' l7 G8 r2 B* G2 H) qA quarterly report of BMD contracts, which define the roles, relationships, and interfaces among contracts, contractors, and programs, and provides a ) J" `1 j; j4 l! h* amechanism for strengthening MDA contracting oversight (formerly known as Integrated Contracting Plan or ICP). , Z0 M" O" P. f. w$ b+ u8 ~2 ^0 I7 M5 XIntegrated Fire 0 x6 _. Y( ]: s: w2 ^+ RControl System A system, which performs the functions of target acquisition, tracking, data computation, and engagement control, primarily using electronic means assisted by electromechanical devices. " P" V' v0 `% h9 {& o+ N; nIntegrated Logistics Support (ILS) ' K& ]$ L- a! x, U8 w(1) A disciplined, unified, and iterative approach to the management and 8 H# H4 k) V, w& l8 g" Ttechnical activities necessary to integrate support considerations into system and equipment design; develop support requirements that are related consistently to readiness objectives, to design, and to each other; acquire the required support; and provide the required support ! z3 D7 O0 M( {. Gduring the operational phase at minimum cost. (2) A composite of all the support considerations necessary to assure the effective and economical support of a system for its life cycle. It is an 8 w+ Q' E2 K; Kintegral part of all other aspects of system acquisition and operation. ( |6 d" Q2 K4 v! R0 ]5 q9 R7 ]Integrated Logistics Support $ M6 b0 M9 N! z9 D6 `( P K(ILS) Elements ) k+ \5 J8 w- a' E$ iMaintenance Planning. The process conducted to evolve and establish ( h; g+ N' V- F) D7 umaintenance concepts and requirements for the lifetime of a materiel system. 6 H9 G% p! b# [. R* k' T+ ]/ DManpower and Personnel. The identification and acquisition of military and civilian personnel with the skills and grades required operating and supporting a / U; Q, t5 Q* w8 qmateriel system over its lifetime at peacetime and wartime rates. 4 v+ z0 o5 E5 s+ H$ r2 z% C/ ~/ cSupply Support. All management actions, procedures, and techniques used to determine requirements to acquire, catalog, receive, store, transfer, issue, and dispose of secondary items. This includes provisioning for initial support as well 9 J* U' n! x' l. Uas replenishment supplies support. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 140 ; ]' V. M y& b7 ] hSupport Equipment. All equipment (mobile or fixed) required to support the operation and maintenance of a materiel system. This includes associated multiuse end items, ground-handling and maintenance equipment, tools, meteorology and calibration equipment, test equipment, and automatic test equipment. It $ o$ i9 f7 V1 _! Zincludes the acquisition of logistics support for the support and test equipment itself. + q8 d9 ~% f* H% xTechnical Data. Recorded information regardless of form or character (such as ' V. x% W# G9 |- y7 rmanuals and drawings) of a scientific or technical nature. Computer programs and related software are not technical data; documentation of computer ! z4 O* i# D9 b- I8 s; sprograms and related software are. Also excluded are financial data or other information related to contract administration. , d9 P! ]& e1 a# l: T. T3 |6 NTraining and Training Support. The processes, procedures, techniques, training ' O, S& e' A/ k& i5 {- f4 rdevices, and equipment used to train civilian and active duty and reserve military personnel to operate and support a materiel system. This includes individual and crew training; new equipment training; initial, formal, and on-the-job training; , P6 e3 i# k: D# Gand logistic support planning for training equipment and training device acquisitions and installations. ) x2 X1 Z# Y y0 Z* LComputer Resources Support. The facilities, hardware, software, # _$ S( A s) M0 T. mdocumentation, manpower, and personnel needed to operate and support embedded computer systems. Facilities. The permanent, or semi-permanent, or temporary real property assets required to support the materiel system, including conducting studies to define types of facilities or facility improvements, locations, space needs, utilities, environmental requirements, real estate requirements, and equipment. Packaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation. The resources, processes, procedures, design considerations, and methods to ensure that all system, . Y7 y" M ~/ b2 m- |9 tequipment, and support items are preserved, packaged, handled, and - l6 f5 a8 W/ i8 Y1 Etransported properly, including environmental considerations, equipment preservation requirements for short- and long-term storage, and transportability. , _( b- L0 j4 d- n7 SDesign Interface. The relationship of logistics-related design parameters, such as , _' O1 f8 V, Yreliability and maintainability, to readiness and support resource requirements. These logistics-related design parameters are expressed in operational terms rather than inherent values and specifically related to system readiness objectives and support costs of the materiel system. Integrated $ A" c, e8 Z& P) [Logistics & a/ x5 {8 }* L0 p; z+ n0 _Support Plan (ILSP) + j9 l6 E3 t, T9 IThe formal planning document for logistics support. It is kept current through the program life and sets forth the plan for operational support, provides a detailed ILS program to fit with the overall program, provides decision-making bodies with ; S" E) ?! u- xnecessary ILS information to make sound decisions in system development and production, and provides the basis for ILS procurement packages/specifications - J. L: y2 o: R8 R+ Y5 \' n) R& l1 _2 sRFPs, SOWs, source selection evaluation, terms and conditions, and CDRLs. 4 c1 c Y% o& O4 A @+ h$ j3 e, cIntegrated Priority List & R0 Z0 x t# b7 o; a& c* eA list of a combatant commander’s highest priority requirements, prioritized across Service and functional lines. The list defines shortfalls in key programs ; ~( P/ h6 H& [% _, Zthat, in the judgment of the combatant commander, adversely affect the ! c; u7 x- \' o! }1 xcapability of the forces to accomplish their assigned mission. The integrated priority list provides the combatant commander’s recommendations for programming funds in the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System process. Also called IPL.

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Integrated 2 s9 e3 Q: V. N5 I" BProgram 3 E! n n: `9 Z* Z8 \Assessment (IPA) A document prepared by the supporting staff or review forum of the milestone decision authority to support Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It provides an 3 U1 ^; {8 g: \# windependent assessment of a program’s status and readiness to proceed into the next phase of the acquisition cycle. 3 e- l" A7 A; k& C L. o; x9 J+ eMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I * H. @9 T5 f, `141 Integrated 2 v( T. O. {# j. u: k+ pProgram : M2 R m) S3 i' nSummary (IPS) ; @3 |0 |- k, n! e! v4 J9 WA DoD Component document prepared and submitted to the milestone decision authority in support of Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It succinctly highlights $ r. k, w) c9 hthe status of a program and its readiness to proceed into the next phase of the acquisition cycle. Integrated Tactical Warning 7 }5 R* A$ c; P% G3 H* j/ f$ }and Attack Assessment (ITW/AA) ; N' C4 y ]0 l3 HITW/AA is the integration of ballistic missile warning, space warning, and ' @) }; q; X+ z5 b4 {atmospheric warning with intelligence information for synthesis of all attack warning information, strategic and tactical. + H' C% [6 {1 d% x% M( x* o# QIntegrated * g/ y4 J8 i1 b7 j8 {" s2 RWarfare 7 F7 ~1 g! ^% {# M' W$ {The conduct of a military operation in any combat environment wherein opposing forces employ non-conventional weapons in combination with conventional 7 t1 z8 E: r+ p: t6 Sweapons. Integration (1) The combination of separate systems, capabilities, functions, etc. in such a way those individual elements can operate singly or in concert without adversely affecting other elements. (USSPACECOM) 2 q) V5 X% O. r) u' z3 a(2) Act of putting together as the final end item various components of a 5 _; v/ I0 ~* [3 tsystem. , f+ _$ ~% x* J+ CINTEL Intelligence. Intelligence (1) The product, resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, ' V- \0 h/ D; i" I" G7 dintegration and interpretation of all available information concerning foreign countries or areas. " n% L; e+ C, g( Q0 m(2) Information and knowledge about an adversary obtained through ' b# ]2 _5 f8 D9 ` T/ wobservation, investigation, analysis, or understanding. " p+ u4 F# B1 A% rIntelligence ( o& {( u* O" |; A0 eIndicators Classified or unclassified actions or information obtainable by an adversary that, 9 Z" v6 d: N+ Z. Y( w# b: Rwhen properly interpreted, can provide information about friendly capabilities and intentions. + w# Z! O! g, [& P( ]Intelligence , ^8 V+ `- W" z1 u6 oOperations Center (IOC) # L6 p' \) G; C+ f; L' g U: l# FAn organization term for all intelligence activities in Cheyenne Mountain AFB. 1 B' A, Z1 @, `The IOC includes the Consolidated Intelligence Watch (CIW), Operational 8 K! q/ I/ P' v2 @# [, \0 SIntelligence Elements, and the Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) 5 F6 j0 G: M# UCheyenne Mountain Node (JCN). , @$ b y' f/ j+ I g+ B' J+ ~Intelligence + b% s7 K; ^/ G' z9 ZPreparation of the Battlespace - ?( B( k, B& ?' NAn analytical methodology employed to reduce uncertainties concerning the ) j2 B; ]& k2 d2 o! qenemy, environment, and terrain for all types of operations. Intelligence 9 f, E8 C A9 B5 l5 K7 Apreparation of the battle space builds an extensive database for each potential # u0 J( E7 a# [# Q, @ varea in which a unit may be required to operate. The database is then analyzed in detail to determine the impact of the enemy, environment, and terrain on operations and presents it in graphic form. Intelligence preparation of the battle 9 c5 M! k* B7 N6 i. }8 i$ Ispace is a continuing process. Also called IPB. Intelligence Report (INTREP) 2 G1 I- _) q A: }# O6 W k q; qA specific report of information usually on a single item made at any level of 9 t5 X* Z F5 g1 S5 f5 Xcommand in tactical operations and disseminated as rapidly as possible in keeping with the timeliness of the information. Intelligence Threat 5 R' k, w. G+ z0 j! OAn identification of known and potential adversary capabilities to collect and exploit information from a given or similar operation. 2 ?6 W; o: y1 z; k, fMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 142 Intensity The amount of energy of any radiation incident upon (or flowing through) unit 3 p: Q' e2 j2 s, n4 yarea, perpendicular to the radiation beam, in unit time. The intensity of thermal radiation is generally expressed in calories per square centimeter per second * z/ j3 r' ?' b- f$ _* t+ Tfalling on a given surface at any specific instant. As applied to nuclear radiation, 1 P) m8 f1 ?% C, ^the term intensity is sometimes used, rather loosely, to express the exposure (or dose) rate at a given location. $ N1 ?' |" O E: K' z; r; {Interactive 9 s& `0 O; p! w4 x' [& yResponses 1 Q2 r/ P# Z# ^& A0 HInteractive response data on tracked objects to assist in their classification. , a* e" G9 v* O5 SInterceptor 0 v- U5 d. U# ?$ ]' V& O1 TCluster $ r! p1 m# S# ]- uA group of objects, which are within divert capability of a deployed interceptor. Interceptor Track A function or ability of a sensor to accurately detail an interceptor’s position and & v% N, C: D( t Wvelocity in three dimensions. Interceptor Track Range (Max) The maximum range at which a sensor can perform the interceptor track function on a single interceptor in a normal (non-man-made) environment.

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Interchangeabilit V& s5 m/ B2 X; R: ?y ; [' ]& T/ n8 V6 WA condition which exists when two or more items possess such functional and physical characteristics as to be equivalent in performance and durability, and are capable of being exchanged one for the other without alteration of the items ! l3 p; u: C7 N. r& r: ]themselves or of adjoining items, except for adjustment, and without selection for fit and performance. Interconnection The linking together of interoperable systems. , K, @/ \% Q. p3 K7 v: @. s0 \ eIntercontinental 7 ^5 h D7 n; q8 mBallistic Missile S$ D$ D4 m- e) u& \4 Z3 O0 X(ICBM) A ballistic missile with a range from about 3,000 to 8,000 nautical miles. The # ], G, X! I$ c% \) Q! gterm ICBM is used only for land-based systems to differentiate them from % q8 R( q! A9 ^. v2 ^7 l7 l: L5 Ssubmarine-launched ballistic missiles. (See SLBM.) Interface (1) A shared boundary defined by common physical interconnection characteristics, signal characteristics, and meanings of interchanged signals. ; Q$ A w: W( [) @$ O(2) A device or equipment making possible interoperation between two . u- l& _& G! msystems, e.g., a hardware component or a common storage register. : P/ p$ A3 J" d0 ?, t- Y% c(3) A shared logical boundary between two software components. (4) A common boundary or connection between persons, or between systems, or between persons and systems. Interface Control Document (ICD) 6 ~7 n9 T# O! Y: \(1) A document that describes the requirements of the characteristics that must 3 p0 r4 j9 f; a& mexist at a common boundary between two or more equipment or computer software products. An ICD for a BMDS element or component consists of an : P3 ]9 i# G3 ~( lInterface Control Specification (ICS) and an Interface Design Document (IDD). (MDA Lexicon) (2) The technical documentation, generated by each party to an interface control : y. l# R" [9 b5 i0 p) w3 Q2 qagreement, that presents that party’s interface and interfacing requirements. 6 Q3 M+ J% [: j# f/ wThe ICD may be in the form of a drawing or a specification. + C+ [ S* M: b1 u5 eInterface Requirements Document (IRD) + Q8 }% ]2 }1 L" W- _* YA document that sets forth the interface requirements for a system or system component. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I / z" n% q) ~3 l/ w8 P143 1 n' v' ~& x* @, \Interference The phenomenon of two or more waves of the same frequency combining to form a wave in which the disturbance at any point is the algebraic or vector sum of the disturbances due to the interfering waves at that point. Intermediate Range Ballistic . G8 @* F$ e5 s( l G$ kMissile (IRBM) $ m( ^: h8 y6 L/ k% {" C* v% Z) AA ballistic missile having a range capability of 1,500 to 3,000 nautical miles. / t# Q4 ~* ^7 Z1 B7 N$ a a2 j) C! V' OInternational Agreement 9 T7 z& g- s2 g3 x* jGenerator (IAG) Software system, managed by OSD, which must be used to author DoD ! Y, n' ~! {- b6 W% M. E: k8 einternational Agreements. International 1 M1 P0 V3 P$ }, K! r5 P' Q TCooperative Logistics Cooperation and mutual support in the field of logistics through the coordination $ G4 Z! h" x% u; ?7 A& Jof policies, plans, procedures, development activities, and the common supply 9 S+ H# c7 R" m$ ^! ~% {and exchange of goods and services arranged on the basis of bilateral and 2 \( B9 ]% r3 V1 qmultilateral agreements with appropriate cost reimbursement provisions. : }7 b/ C" c2 KInternational 2 u, C8 C. M" f! R9 c9 ?) l& xLogistics The negotiating, planning, and implementation of supporting logistics 5 s5 x9 D/ }4 A7 ~7 C/ Jarrangements between nations, their forces, and agencies. It includes furnishing logistic support to, or receiving logistic support from, one or more friendly foreign , q! e- a& E! C0 `) _3 s9 bgovernments, international organizations, or military forces, with or without reimbursement. It also includes planning and actions related to the intermeshing ) v) H- ?, {5 o( P. E3 ]5 i& vof a significant element, activity, or component of the military logistics systems or 6 |& P Q+ }3 O7 Cprocedures of the United States with those of one or more foreign governments, 6 a e3 B9 B9 h: l' q3 u: g# Winternational organizations, or military forces on a temporary or permanent basis. 6 [1 p6 @( d+ r" FIt includes planning and actions related to the utilization of United States logistics policies, systems, and/or procedures to meet requirements of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or forces. 0 m' w* j% F* }: n% WInternational & Y; a" r' S3 B& s5 k9 [Logistic Support The provision of military logistic support by one participating nation to one or more participating nations, either with or without reimbursement. $ \ C$ m# g5 \/ R# A- gInteroperability The ability of systems, units, or forces to provide services to or accept services from other systems, units, or forces and to use the services so exchanged to operate effectively together. 0 \1 u V2 B: }: G+ }% LINTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization. INTLCT Integrated Electronics. Intruder Operation 5 L x Q8 [/ m6 `+ LAn offensive operation by day or night over enemy territory with the primary / q; N- J8 J5 n2 P/ k# h6 \ F) Uobject of destroying enemy aircraft in the vicinity of their bases. INU Inertial Navigation Unit. Inventory Control ~) M4 N0 j1 b8 bPoint An organizational unit or activity within a DoD supply system that is assigned the # g$ G& N+ x7 G; V. E& U% \primary responsibility for the materiel management of a group or items either for a 5 A6 J' l& f9 i" J" W1 {0 r; lparticular Service or for the DoD as a whole. Materiel inventory management 4 S/ p) L4 M3 w5 Qincludes cataloging direction, requirements computation, procurement direction, distribution management, disposal direction, and, generally, rebuild direction. 9 z2 z8 @* h- r! |" VInverse Square ; r% q4 @7 O6 u) |7 R9 u2 d+ ALaw The law that states when thermal or nuclear radiation is uniformly emitted from a point source, the amount received per unit area at any given distance from the 9 U' c2 O) R7 c" ?& u! G7 T# }) w" Jsource, assuming no absorption, is inversely proportional to the square of that distance. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 144 Inverse Synthetic * s' i: Y! R* e }! y, p7 v* iAperture Radar (ISAR) ; o) w) I2 V2 q" X7 P. C0 ]0 ZA type of radar similar to synthetic aperture radar, which uses information from & A0 z& s" K" Jthe motion of targets to provide high resolution. # {0 o: z$ p4 ?* \, F9 T6 ^# z5 EIO (1) Information Operations. (2) Integrated Optic. 4 o+ ]" _/ t4 U( E: B2 l8 l) U% DIOC (1) Initial Operational Capability. (2) Intelligence Operations Center. 1 B5 H7 U" B/ x: c/ G* |8 r(3) Integrated Optics Chip. ' `9 n6 A! `7 p5 k, r/ p8 s c- wIOM Inert Operational Missile. IONDS Integrated Operational Nuclear Detonation Detection System (US). Ionization The process of producing ions by the removal of electrons from, or the addition of electrons to atoms or molecules. Ionizing Radiation + z" z c5 _+ m) cElectromagnetic radiation (gamma rays, x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)) or particulate radiation (alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, etc.) capable of producing ions, e.g., electrically charged particles, directly or indirectly, in its ! C# N" L5 {& k. K- H8 D) d/ \( G# _passage through matter. (Nuclear Radiation.) Ionosphere The region of the atmosphere, extending from roughly 70 to 500 kilometers altitude, in which ions and free electrons exist in sufficient quantities to reflect 8 Z* e; N' q$ [, Z. n# { pelectromagnetic waves. IOSS Interagency OPSEC Support Staff. 7 G# Z* A R: \ ], ^IOT&E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation. IOU Input/Output Unit. : o! U7 U( c) IIP (1) Instructor Pilot. (2) Initial Point. (3) Initial Position. (4) Internet Protocol. 8 V: K2 s/ X" h% m- L* y* X(5) Interconnect Protocol. IPA Integrated Program Assessment. IPB Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield or Battlespace. $ ^+ U9 T* t8 UIPC Information Policy Committee. IPD Integrated Product (Process) Development. 2 }6 M: ^: f# IIPE Industrial Plant Equipment. IPL Integrated Priority List. IPM Integration Program Manager. . w' n0 G$ {7 k3 j2 a* @) I# kIPMI Integration Program Management Initiative. : N( }5 P: u; p! }! aIPP (1) Impact Point Prediction. (2) Industrial Preparedness Program. + o. Z0 A9 Q) W9 @' g. YIPPD Integrated Process and Product Development. IPR See In-Progress Review. (Also called Interim Program Review). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 145 ) `- s3 f) ^% n6 q+ F. ~. |, w5 t+ [IPRR Initial Production Readiness Review. - P9 p, ?( {8 s/ n+ W/ J6 k. g' PIPRWG Intellectual Property Rights Working Group. 5 C/ H ]9 `* CIPS Integrated Program Summary. IPSRU Inertial Pseudo-Star Reference Unit. IPT (1) Integrated Product Team. (2) Integrated Process Team. (3) Integrated 2 j2 L6 L3 E" Y' v& @0 TPlanning Team. IQT Initial Qualification Training (ILS term). IR (1) Infrared. (2) Information Requirement. (3) Incident Report. (4) ) z5 s7 \7 m; n+ h" ]Information Rate. (5) Initial Review (NMD BMC2 term). (6) Isotope ; d$ o I h$ G& ?" pRadar. IR Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. IR&D Independent Research and Development. (Also called IRAD). 0 A! I2 j# g/ G- ]! d2 nIR/Vies Infrared Visual. IRA Industrial Resource Analysis. ) y; P+ g) e3 e- C' w8 l+ c7 jIRAD Independent Research and Development. IRAS Infrared Astronomical Satellite. IRBM Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. IRBS (1) Infrared Background Sensor. (2) Intermediate-Range Booster System. IRCM Infrared Countermeasures. IRD Interface Requirements Document. IRFP International Request for Proposals (Contracting term). IRFPA Infrared Focal Plane Array. IRG Independent Review Group. $ O6 j3 m! D$ qIRIA Infrared Information Analysis Center. IRIG Inter-Range Instrumentation Group. IRINT Infrared Intelligence. IRIS Infrared Instrumentation System. IRLA Item Repair Level Analysis ILS term). IRM Information Resources Management. IRMAC Information Resource Management Advisory Committee.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I ; ^0 ]- N/ {% E4 Z* J, K146 IRMC Information Resource Management College. IRR Internal Requirements Review. IRRAS Integrated Reliability and Risk Analysis System. % [& a5 y6 v7 ]0 l3 i$ JIRRS Information Resources Requirements Study. IRS Interface Requirements Review. IRSS Infrared Sensor System (EAGLE). * a1 @& n0 o' K4 rIRST Infrared Search and Track. ( _" F* [* z) D+ J( _/ y' GIRTF Internet Research Task Force. 9 N/ R: j5 Y$ n6 N) Q- kIS Information System. 3 r8 e' M' r/ d2 mIS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. , d) K) z1 o1 B- x(2) Innovative Science and Technology. (3) Integrated Science & Technology. ' B& v2 e+ e4 H% [& H# k: tISA Inter-service Agreement. IS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. (2) Innovative Science and Technology. 9 D% [0 {$ g% l' TISAR Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar. ISAS Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japan). $ ]% ?8 ]' v2 W6 {% Y+ Y# @ISC (1) Information Systems Command. (2) Irvine Sensors Corporation. % d, V! W R( i- cISDN Integrated Services Digital Network. * f" O M. G( R2 c% }ISE (1) Integrated SATKA Experiments. (2) Integrated Space Experiment. ; Q8 r% p+ p3 X; x) Q8 w5 m$ b. sISE&I Israeli System Engineering and Integration. ISG Industry Support Group. ISM (1) Industrial Security Manual. (2) Integrated Structure Model. 4 {- i7 J# e- d6 y; S# z z% _ISMG International Simulation & Modeling Group. 4 o+ Z: b1 J, i; p `ISMO Information Security Management Office. ISO International Standards Organization. 2 k/ K: `3 `7 j Y* sISOO Information Security Oversight Office. 4 ~; \) s8 _4 N! I2 u vIsotropic Independent of direction; referring to the radiation of energy, it means “with + w- Q0 R& `8 R( T. ]0 d# Zequal intensity in all directions” (e.g., omni directional). 5 Y# k# V, z5 ?; L& p# d/ t) hMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 147 6 }( ~% `$ r4 f( i( GIsotropic Nuclear Weapon " y+ ~2 N. F/ U1 r) N, dA nuclear explosive, which radiates x-rays and other forms of radiation with 3 u/ x$ {9 S/ K& v7 Qapproximately equal intensity in all directions. The term “isotropic” is used to - A6 u4 Q: l, a& o2 e5 G% p2 F7 a% Odistinguish them from nuclear directed energy weapons. ( b& }3 J9 f$ Z" w0 `9 s" FISP Integrated Support Plan. ISR Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance. 4 N3 o0 u$ E$ T( zISS (1) Information System Security. (2) Infrared Surveillance System. & h* ?; Y( C% ~! x2 X) jISSA Information System Security Association. ISSAA Information Systems and Software Acquisition Agency. ISSC Information Systems Security Committee. ! m9 a) I R- y$ G0 uISSM Information System Security Manager. ISSO Information System Security Officer. 9 {5 ~' c; i/ I. F0 EISSTA International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications. Issue Cycle A process followed during OSD review of the POM. It begins in early June and ' x9 T# s5 ^. Y; Z8 Uextends into July. 4 c& S: }+ q Q2 @. b& pIssue Papers OSD documents defining issues raised during review of the POM. , x7 ~# U- A qIST (1) Innovative Science and Technology. (2) Integrated System Test. 7 A5 D: }) P3 V. o- h2 k. PISTC Integrated System Test Capability. ISTEF Innovative Science and Technology Experiment Facility. ISTF Installed System Test Facility. ISV Interceptor Sensor Vehicle. $ j: J; |5 N- d- j S" UISWG Integration Support Working Group. ! o+ N8 C: q( p1 {, C$ _) v0 eIT Information Technology. ITAC Intelligence Threat Analysis Center. : z" j8 Q$ c/ O/ i; H4 n6 B6 f; |ITAR International Traffic in Arms Regulations. e* ` u1 Z0 _2 @+ d6 P, p5 V' {ITB (1) Integrated Test Bed. (2) Israeli Test Bed. , G6 J. [3 }0 Q, s( F9 b# K- jITCE International Traffic in Arms Regulations. ITD Integration Technology Demonstration. ITDAP (1) Integrated Test Data Analysis Plan. (2) Integrated Test Design and Assessment Plan. e* G. u: o$ }5 I9 RItem Manager An individual within the organization of an inventory control point or other such organization assigned management responsibilities for one or more specific items of materiel. b' H2 F$ J* Q# m; tMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 9 d7 E. R" \- Y5 B" O4 w2 o: C148 ITERS Improved Tactical Events Reporting System. ( P1 R7 e9 O8 }2 ?3 [5 KITL Integrate, Transfer, Launch ITMSC Information Technology Management Systems Council. ITMT Integrated Technical Management Team. 4 S: y5 B/ E: |5 ^ITO Instructions-to-Offerers (FAR term). , \. r0 x9 A4 r; f+ ]/ h% KITP Integrated Test Plan. 5 ?$ E' c6 X! N' |ITPB Information Technology Policy Board. ) h! P0 X m1 \/ ~- yITR Information Technology Resources. 4 h* G k, `1 u) S& y, ^ITS Information Technology Service. ITSD Information Technology Services Directorate. 3 M1 F) o% `8 x) h2 H( h" c7 VITT ITT Corporation. ) @$ `7 f+ `8 l4 p% ~- ?ITV (1) Integrated Technology Validation. (2) Instrumented Test Vehicle ITW Integrated Tactical Warning. 8 ]* `3 d5 e/ f2 r% dITW/AA Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment. IUI Integrated User Interface. IV Interceptor Vehicle. & w% m7 B! T @, e! v3 p7 bIV&V Independent Verification and Validation. IVHS Intelligent Vehicle Highway System. ' V* [4 q& U$ g& e- ?& {0 A, eIVIS Inter-Vehicular Information System (USA term). IW Information Warfare. IWCD Integrated Wavefront Control Demonstration. IWEB Information Warfare Executive Board. IWG Interagency Working Group. IWS Indications and Warning System. $ w$ H8 `# H) H$ q; BIWSM Integrated weapons system management. 2 G2 v0 s( x2 J, _% ~$ u9 aIXS Information Exchange System. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 149 J&A Justification and Approval. J-SEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses. 5 t( V6 a) [- N5 nJAAT Joint Air Attack Team. JADO Joint Air Defense Operations. JAE Joint Acquisition Executive. 2 a' k ~5 V+ s+ e5 {+ x8 hJAIC Joint Air Intelligence Center (JFACC term). / `7 Z* U3 y# X9 x2 |$ P( uJAMES Joint Automated Message Editing System (USN term). 2 o! V5 i" ]( L- gJammers Radio transmitters accompanying attacking RVs and tuned to broadcast at the / T% s- {* ~, o8 Nsame frequency as defensive radar. The broadcasts add “noise” to the signals reflected from the RVs and received by the radar. Susceptibility to jamming 5 q/ W9 x6 z- l& k) V4 ]' Dgenerally decreases with increasing radar frequency, with decreasing altitude, 7 s, A5 f& w2 ~and with increasing radar power. JAO Joint Area of Operations. JAOC Joint Air Operations Center (JFACC term). JASSAM Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (USAF term). JAST Joint Advanced Strike Aircraft (USAF/USN program). 8 d7 x, s) d: X4 Y# D6 p1 L# QJBS Joint Broadcast Service (ASD(C3I) term). " _/ D4 c& _ C* Z# @. \JCAE Joint Committee on Atomic Energy (US). ' l0 E) |9 Q1 y5 yJCEOI Joint Communications-Electronic Operation Instructions. & M" T* u: ]1 s8 ~( h& H8 mJCM Joint Conflict Model.

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JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff (US. 4 M) D$ m/ j; e$ vJCSM Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum. JCTN Joint Composite Tracking Network. JDA Japan Defense Agency. JDAM Joint Direct Attack Munitions (USAF B1-B weapon). JDC (1) Joint Doctrine Center. (2) Joint Deployment Community. JDISS Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System. JDN Joint Data Net. JEA Joint Effectiveness Analysis (formerly COEA). 5 }6 ^' K( G3 x& n) b6 `8 bJEC Joint Economic Committee (US). ( n2 s; V% ?, P' k3 L' |JEIO Joint Engineering and Integration Office. # h7 a5 F' y' BMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J ' t2 R2 V5 _2 r: {( J, d- [150 JEM Joint Exercise Manual. 6 ?+ J3 I1 U8 f+ v- WJETTA Joint Environment for Testing, Training, and Analysis. 9 I. F, a. o. v1 sJEWC Joint Electronic Warfare Center. 7 a" a2 e q, K. t8 I' gJEZ Joint Engagement Zone. - M! w! z& f% M( {0 N6 {JFCC Joint Forces Command Center. JFET Junction Field Effect Transistor. 1 z7 y2 y# b: S) w1 `1 UJFFC Joint Forces [Weapons] Fire Coordinator (JFACC term). JFLC Joint Force Land Component. $ }2 }1 _$ t( G# v# RJFMC Joint Forces Maritime Component. ; M _' d0 k2 ]/ U% f1 t2 X4 LJFSC Joint Forces Staff College, Norfolk, VA. JFSOC Joint Forces Special Operations Component. : N# ?7 p( B- Y) nJG-APP Joint Group on Acquisition Pollution Prevention. JHU Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD M9 j0 _7 f l* @JHU/APL Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD. JIC (1) Joint Intelligence Center. (2) Jet Interaction Controls. 7 R, ~3 ^! b- K O1 dJICPAC Joint Intelligence Center, Pacific (JFACC term). JIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organization. : }8 ]8 X9 Z1 WJINTACCS Joint Interoperability of Tactical Command and Control Systems. ) z6 e# p$ K6 FJIOP Joint Interface Operational Procedures. JIOP-MTF Joint Interface Operational Procedures – Message Text Forms. ( y2 K9 `. O/ X0 x: rJIOPTL Joint Integrated Prioritized Target List (JFACC term). & L9 [$ } \, q8 C" W! VJITC Joint Interoperability Test Center. JLC Joint Logistics Commanders. JLOTS Joint Logistics Over-The-Shore. 7 G& t: z; }. [6 r! a* h I( k- lJM&S Joint Modeling and Simulation. 3 A; R2 X4 z# {4 X/ I; DJMC (1) Joint Movement Center. (2) Joint Military Command. ; _. D4 x% H7 I, |+ s0 n. mJMCCOC Joint MILSTAR Communications Control and Operations Concept. 7 I! s- G- V; Z- a% T2 f6 wJMCIS Joint Maritime Command Information System. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 9 M" }' G' t& w/ Y* M" C7 L4 z151 JMDN Joint Missile Defense Network. Encompasses all mission-oriented Information $ r( B2 V3 N& d" ]Technology Resources (ITR) networks, facilities and systems operated or funded 1 X5 A4 r5 A; ?by MDA in support of missile defense programs and operations. A major component of the JMDN is the Ballistic Missile Defense Network (BMDN), operated by the JNTF. JMEM Joint Munitions Effectiveness Manual. ) x& H( t7 K: {! UJMENS Joint Mission Element Needs Statement. " O& T% n. {. j4 u4 g+ g7 Z3 l1 SJMNS Joint Mission Needs Statement. JMO Joint Maritime Operations. & ]! g4 C8 {6 W8 N8 GJMSNS Justification for Major Systems New Start. JMSWG (1) Joint Multi-TADIL Standards Working Group. 9 \& V8 R2 `7 b9 F4 J0 q(2) Joint Interoperability Message Standards Working Group. JNAAS JNIF Advisory and Assistance Service. ! m, X& C9 I2 Y. R: cJNESSY JNIC Joint National Integration Center Electronic Security System. JNTF OBSOLETE. See JNIC. 7 R, D& N* ^9 S/ Q) M. P! {JNICOMC Joint National Integration Center Operations and Maintenance Contractor. 0 f' [9 n, a) h C& oJNICRDC Joint National Integration Center Research and Development Contractor. & E* q2 n H3 g) c. K, t0 PJNICUSLA Joint National Integration Center Unclassified Standalone and Laptop Access. JOB Joint Operations Board. 7 @$ S4 Q2 g( L, Z0 OJOC Joint Oversight Council. 1 l' g5 T, O8 k; S( `8 S7 |JOCAS Job Order Cost Accounting System. / W+ [$ O8 z$ G- N+ AJoint Activities, operations, organizations, etc., in which elements of more than one Service of the same nation participate. When all services are not involved, the 3 K- X* d) u, vparticipating Services shall be identified, e.g., Joint Army-Navy). Joint Doctrine Fundamental principles that guide the employment of forces of two or more Services in coordinated action toward a common objective. It will be 8 E% s c, i. X; fpromulgated by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the 9 H, E: k p: N0 G1 Ucombatant commands, Services, and Joint Staff. See also Chairman, Joint * u* a) O4 l% q* \Chiefs of Staff. 0 p: y- l0 B3 }: wJoint Doctrine + y+ U7 \+ e5 F; K! R YWorking Party 8 b$ \( T- a9 X. j( q0 q$ x0 IA forum to include representatives of the Services and combatant commands with the purpose of systematic address of joint doctrine and joint tactics, techniques, and procedures (JTTP) issues such as project proposal examination, project scope development, project validation, and lead agent recommendation. The Joint Doctrine Working Party meets under the sponsorship of the Director, Operations Plans and Interoperability. 2 L5 H6 t% m0 M4 s5 k9 F TJoint Electronic Warfare Center # C. l- o! Q+ Q(JEWC) + F' H9 d$ ?6 h) rElectronic Security Command (ESC) team at Kelly AFB, TX, responsible for investigating and locating the cause of MIJI either against satellites or ground systems. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J & N) }4 w: D& B( R152 Q4 Q' ^9 o2 ZJoint Force A general term applied to a force composed of significant elements, assigned or 9 R# e ~( q6 D. c. wattached, of the Army, the Navy or Marine Corps, and the Air Force, or two or ( ^; R4 ]7 e3 Qmore of these Services, operating under a single commander authorized to 7 d, x( q5 w9 L" Rexercise operational control. See also Joint Force Commander. Joint Force Air Component Commander , e$ v$ p$ I( `1 r. B4 C(JFACC) 5 b& h: y1 x& V$ ~, [3 l. C5 q7 sThe commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or ! y" b" D0 J3 Y* U8 }1 S: B yjoint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of air forces, planning and 7 t) ~9 |, j' D) Ucoordinating air operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may - [2 ?6 D: C4 o0 c# Hbe assigned. The joint force air component commander is given the authority % J1 Y l# k* W+ ^ lnecessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFACC will normally be the commander with the 0 i( R6 a: U; V, v# Kpreponderance of air forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. Joint Force , E- B9 d4 z9 t- hCommander . @- x. H( C X4 b/ [8 k(JFC) A general term applied to a commander authorized to exercise combatant command (command authority) or operational control over a joint force. Also 3 W- z2 x1 w9 ^$ o* V. Mcalled JFC. Joint Force Land Component Commander ( i4 R3 A- Z0 ?6 I$ q. K(JFLCC) ! ^% l7 f7 P4 P( f# Q' R) O5 E; {The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or ( k3 h* t* i: p) t2 C6 mjoint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making ) f! G. O% u* l8 u( a3 i/ S2 w5 Hrecommendations on the proper employment of land forces, planning and . G6 v* s3 M+ [) b4 h& V v& S0 _coordinating land operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may be assigned. The joint force land component commander is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFLCC will normally be the commander with the ' s' _2 ^: v0 Z+ l; Fpreponderance of land forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. Joint Force Special Operations 5 g. T/ N8 \4 eComponent Commander - W/ x0 X$ Y6 z8 z% s4 }2 H' ^+ q(JFSOCC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making ! F2 s0 w/ Y8 @, frecommendations on the proper employment of special operations forces and : D! S. m3 O% o( \3 Bassets, planning and coordinating maritime operations, or accomplishing such & f: [5 i; q, d/ b( X( Xoperational missions as may be assigned. The JFSOCC is given the authority - |" }* L. S* A& J- O6 ]/ Lnecessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFSOCC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of special operations forces and the requisite command and & H) _/ T9 s' t& a. _control capabilities. Joint National Test Facility * k) w" }: K) J6 l- h) w(JNTF) * i6 n9 p! ]+ JA large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado which serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the NTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor.

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(Former NTF) Joint Operational 5 R) ~0 o w& d3 IPlanning and 6 r+ E* J2 R: K( A( {0 ]Execution System (JOPES) ) Z+ u- s( C8 S/ f' W& GA continuously evolving system that is being developed through the integration . m: b: a$ Q2 D5 i: Z/ l D( t9 Tand enhancement of earlier planning and execution systems: Joint Operation Planning System and Joint Deployment System. It provides the foundation for ' O A8 ^$ n0 \& r. p2 _, t4 O4 xconventional command and control by national and theater level commanders and their staffs. It is designed to satisfy their informational needs in the conduct of joint planning and operations. JOPES includes joint operation planning " A8 S7 P$ H5 G K9 zpolicies, procedures, and reporting structures supported by communications and ( S2 g% e9 F% I' Y c) z4 Xautomated data processing systems. JOPES is used to monitor, plan, and ; D+ p0 V& D# J' O9 Mexecute mobilization, deployment, employment, and sustainment activities ) W( P, J7 d8 g4 k1 ~associated with joint operations. ( w3 p, \7 e, Q7 N5 ?( QMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 153 Joint Operating Procedures 4 m$ C" ~) X( m1 ]9 f(JOPs) These documents identify and describe detailed procedures and interactions necessary to carry out significant aspects of a joint program. Subjects for JOPs 5 |4 D, e( G4 O* B" L! Nmay include Systems Engineering, Personnel Staffing, Reliability, Survivability, ' ?* ^* n5 k& d* ?, r/ h5 f4 \Vulnerability, Maintainability, Production, Management Controls and Reporting, 7 m% M# L6 H+ V$ u+ _. X5 eFinancial Control, Test and Evaluation, Training, Logistics Support, Procurement 0 G2 ]) V# {: J0 ?3 n, [ A {and Deployment. The JOPs are developed and negotiated by the Program 8 ]9 s N! O% W; ]5 w8 f5 Z" g& T0 dManger and the participating Services. ( Y0 Y& p/ E9 C$ zJoint Operations Area That area of conflict in which a joint force commander conducts military ' c, ^4 n% e2 [$ @6 W) {' ~operations pursuant to an assigned mission and the administration incident to ; r: y/ C, b3 z4 L {* o4 ~such military operations. Also called JOA. Joint Program Any defense acquisition system, subsystem, component, or technology program . K/ P ^. F f$ j; o, {that involves formal management or funding by more than one DoD Component during any phase of a system’s life-cycle. Joint % n. H- s* s1 I9 [% JRequirements Oversight ) r+ L6 ?& P) q0 j# a( C" PCouncil (JROC) " J* x+ J" q/ x; `7 hA council, chaired by the Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, that conducts - e0 X& B' K& Zrequirements analyses, determines the validity of mission needs and develops 3 a5 m/ R/ v% [) ? b1 T6 i- Vrecommended joint priorities for those needs it approves, and validates performance objectives and thresholds in support of the Defense Acquisition - i5 N, ^. W: A p! ?Board. Council members include the Vice Chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air 4 |3 D) h( C; y' \4 uForce, and the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. : `, H7 F. I; HJoint SPACECOM . Y- }+ I9 I. O! t2 OIntelligence 7 p' p, c5 G$ W4 KCenter (JSIC) A USSPACECOM Intelligence Center responsible for producing operational intelligence for USSPACECOM missions and for space intelligence production for the DoD and intelligence community. Delegated Space Intelligence production . h! @* }7 x! N, T. Z9 ]! S3 T$ ~includes: Space Order of Battle (OB), Space Object Identification (SOI), and Satellite Reconnaissance Advance Notices (SATRAN). Located at CMAFB. L2 s5 \0 ]7 u% n5 n, ?- \Joint Strategic 1 w" p: s* u9 _) a% {, oDefense Planning ( [, O% N$ _% \3 C9 B# GStaff (JOSDEPS) A special staff located at USSPACECOM Headquarters responsible for integrated strategic defense planning and for integration of strategic defensive 4 |' S+ p9 B$ D+ {1 u/ Oand strategic offensive operations. The USCINCSPACE serves as Director, Joint " t" x% r) q0 b% OStrategic Defense Planning Staff. 8 W& x! Q& g; l: _* s/ c1 T9 W' HJoint Strategic Target Planning Staff (JSTPS) A JCS organization located at Offutt AFB responsible for planning, developing, coordinating, and producing the Single Integrated Operations Plans (SIOP). Also responsible for producing the National Strategic Target List (NSTL). The Commander in Chief, USSTRATCOM is also the Director, Joint Strategic Target ' D: T( d& B# d N6 cPlanning Staff. Joint N) x, U# E- c7 n2 d+ ~) bSuppression of 5 K. C, _# ^8 Z8 `/ k4 YEnemy Air # w, N7 A( m8 rDefense A broad term that includes all suppression of enemy air defenses activities + d/ k4 w2 ?5 L0 J- _. wprovided by one component of the joint force in support of another. Also called J-SNEAD. Joint Tactical Information / [6 O" s% x3 v* j* \Distribution + {4 x) s1 c( Y( ^/ I+ e( I; ySystem (JTIDS) 7 M: \( e" K! cA joint service, jam-resistant, secure communications system that permits the interchange of essential tactical information between aircraft, surface vessels, 6 M# m+ e" V( w& tand mobile or fixed-base land stations. : B& n [( C4 N5 rJoint Tactics, Techniques, and 0 `; h( x( y, j& F- |Procedures (JTTP) 7 m+ i1 K9 W, v5 IThe actions and methods, which implement joint doctrine and describe how forces will be employed in joint operations. The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, promulgates them in coordination with the combatant commands, Services and Joint Staff. Also called JTTP. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J ( S9 W- e! f$ v$ k154 Joint Test and % Z" M. `. I8 R/ D, T- T& SEvaluation T&E conducted jointly by two or more DoD components for systems to be acquired by more than one component or for a component's systems which have % s& f+ G. L; i [7 u$ C' {interfaces with equipment of another component. 0 C2 N3 h$ o( b/ cJoint Test and 6 T3 f5 A8 v! UEvaluation Program An OSD program for Joint T&E, structured to evaluate or provide information on system performance, technical concepts, system requirements or improvements, systems interoperability, improving or developing testing methodologies, or for 6 t+ [* k% Z. o, J+ G) e7 D6 hforce structure planning, doctrine, or procedures. JON Job Order Number. JOP Joint Operating Procedures. JOPES Joint Operational Planning and Execution System. : t$ b% W% ?( f( T* j& WJOPS Joint Operations Planning System. JOR Joint Operational Requirements. : H* d: A [) S7 x A# `# N0 oJORD Joint Operational Requirements Document. ( f/ y( q" a& E+ O& s8 ]JOSDEPS Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. 1 z" w5 T! y1 Z6 qJOSS JTF Operational Support System (JIEO term). JOTS Joint Operational Tactical System (USN term). JP Joint Publication. . d8 E1 |0 l; Y! GJPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. JPM Joint Program Manager. JPN Joint Planning Net. 0 q& S# x3 C( U0 Y4 R6 BJPO Joint Program Office. . C m9 H* H3 m* o R" k* lJPOC Joint Program Optic Cobra. " a! e2 b# q. m7 w0 nJPOI Joint Project -- Ornate Impact ' `! y. J( }' fJPON Joint Project -- Optic Needle. ; S: R+ R3 e1 `1 {6 a3 k) [' gJPRN Joint Precision Reporting Net. 2 q2 S+ R- u$ V% c6 t7 |3 J$ G! Y" ^& BJPSD Joint Precision Strike Demonstration. JPT Joint Planning Tool. JRB Joint Review Board (JROC term). ' v5 f# Q" g& \7 JJRC Joint Reconnaissance Coordinator (JFACC term). JRCC Joint Rescue Coordination Center (JFTF term). JRMB Joint Resources Management Board.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 155 * e2 t8 ~# d4 m% oJROC Joint Requirements Oversight Council. JROC SSG JROC Strategic Systems Group. JRSC Jam Resistant Secure Communications. 1 m' _! ^- u. A* ]# P9 R* rJRTC Joint Readiness Training Center. JS Joint Staff. 3 j( ~+ B* Z+ G& m+ q0 f% AJS&MDWC Joint Space and Missile Defense Warfare Center. + C( H9 e( o$ `& [% @, `( ZJSC (1) Joint Security Commission. (2) Joint Steering Committee (French/US term). JSCP Joint Strategic Capabilities Plan. JSEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (Joint Forces term). 9 C6 F- W2 d6 wJSET (1) Joint System Engineering Team (MDA/USN term). (2) Joint Service Evaluation Team. + d [( o9 e$ T9 kJSF Joint Strike Fighter (USAF, USN, USMC, UK RAF project). JSIC Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center. 3 f" w# H' T. N9 ZJSIPS Joint Service Imagery Processing System (TelComms/Computer term). JSMB Joint Space Management Board. JSOC Joint Special Operations Command. JSOR Joint Services Operating Requirement. . z5 r `" D$ n. ?; u2 AJSPD Joint Strategic Planning Document. JSPS Joint Strategic Planning System. 6 q5 A! H5 w; xJSS Joint Surveillance System. JSST Joint Space Support Team. JSTARS Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar System. JSTPS Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. JT (1) Joint Test (2) Joint Targeting JT&E Joint Test and Evaluation. 5 X- U7 A0 o( X7 h D- k7 p5 T9 IJTA Joint Technical Architecture (JCS term). 8 _2 n1 }1 l; Y! g6 \5 A. zJTAGS Joint Tactical Ground Station. # u# d5 O" l9 @' L7 nJTAMDO Joint Theater Air and Missile Defense Organization. 1 D2 h1 W0 d( {! H1 GJTASC Joint Training Analysis and Simulations Center. 0 c9 e! g. a/ g+ A9 q8 IMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J # G6 @7 |# i( a+ B! q/ p9 i156 JTB JFACC (Afloat) Targeting Board (JFACC term). . M1 E# ?! N3 G: d6 eJTBP Joint Theater Battle Picture. . M9 S; f, `, _JTCB Joint Targeting Coordination Board (JFACC term). % ~3 h4 d1 l8 z9 O8 cJTE Joint Targeting Element (JFACC term). - u. j9 {- F+ HJTF Joint Task Force. 0 I. P$ G8 L" ~+ `+ uJTFEX Joint Task Force Exercise. 9 _8 }0 [5 Q- _6 p8 UJTIDS Joint Tactical Information Distribution System. " t" u J: M5 R" {7 Y! DJTL Joint Target List. JTMD Joint Theater Missile Defense. JTMDP Joint Theater Missile Defense Plan. : W8 V: }% p7 r: n% B) kJTPO Joint Terminal Project Office [of MILSTAR Comms Sys]. 4 Z* r/ l0 y+ k' b6 aJTOC Joint Targets Oversight Council. JTR Joint Travel Regulations. + F+ S) A) H& U5 l8 Z) B% NJTRP Joint Telecommunication Resources Board. " L4 ^4 N [. J- @- [JTSG Joint Targeting Steering Group (JFACC term). JTT Joint Tactical Terminal. ; J9 A1 @( e2 N b* d3 eJTTP Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures. JVX Joint Services Advanced Vertical Lift Aircraft. & Q" B! Z: |3 U" E) oJWAN Joint Wide Area Net. . _) S7 g' J0 C$ UJWARS Joint Warfighting System 9 computer model). 7 d* @7 g$ m0 ^3 oJWC Joint Warfare Center. JWG Joint Working Group. / W F& N* K: SJWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications Network. / v9 ^5 L- h% K0 k; N3 {JWID Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstration 5 f" d* `: G! b, d9 Z6 UJWSTP Joint Warfighting Science and Technology Plan. 9 N( b5 ^7 X6 o4 o o. L; {MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 157 ! T# [& _' q# ^. l. WK (1) Kelvin. (2) Kilo. K Factor The relative measure of a sensor’s ability to distinguish one object from another. ) s& ~" h }1 `/ }% lTheoretically (but not in practice) it is the distance between the mean locations of two observed objects given normal distributions and standard deviations for both objects. & J$ w8 m8 C- k. r( sKA Kill Assessment. KAPP Key Asset Protection Program. KB Kilobyte. Kbps Kilobyte per second. KBS Knowledge Based System (UKMOD). 0 \9 u6 h! V' a! \! u% h$ _- \1 h2 FKBSF Knowledge Based Sensor Fusion. ! Q0 i$ O$ U L6 KKDEC Kinetic Energy Weapon Digital Emulation Center, Huntsville, AL. KDS Kwajalein Discrimination System. KE See Kinetic Energy. ) }+ _# [$ k$ A2 `- ?. h* R8 KKE ASAT Kinetic Energy Anti-Satellite Weapon. . [8 \) F8 z. N A) iKED Kill Enhancement Device. Keep-Out Zone A volume around a space asset, which is off limits to parties not owners of the asset. Keep-out zones could be negotiated or unilaterally declared. The right to defend such a zone by force and the legality of unilaterally declared zones under the Outer Space Treaty remain to be determined. * T0 }0 ^$ O" m2 V/ y+ z: GKEI Kinetic Energy Intercept. , v9 Z7 z1 @- K6 J3 Q2 X! q, fKENN Statistical pattern recognition tool. KEV Kinetic Energy Vehicle. - e9 P' `; n- { r$ X9 mKEW Kinetic Energy Weapon. KEWC Kinetic Energy Weapon, Chemical (propulsion). ]. j0 G6 L; q8 z$ \( dKEWE Kinetic Energy Weapon, Electromagnetic (propulsion). KEWG Kinetic Energy Weapon, Ground. KEWO Kinetic Energy Weapon, Orbital. ( H* V" m6 r o ~- P& sKey A type of dataset used for encryption or decryption. In cryptography, a sequence of symbols that controls the operations of encryption and decryption. - z6 j F" X/ {8 PKg Kilogram. $ S3 H* {7 w% P8 ~KHILS Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware in-the-Loop Simulator, Eglin AFB, FL. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 0 l# |# X9 W% F4 \& P$ U158 KHIT Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware Integrated Test. KIDD Kinetic Impact Debris Distribution. 4 v5 ^, w" [* s" b& {( \2 }' Q7 kKill Assessment (KA) An evaluation of information to determine the result of a ballistic missile/RV intercept for the purpose of providing information for defense effectiveness and re-engagements. (USSPACECOM) Kill Enhancement 5 U$ w* s U& R6 K4 H% N$ nDevice A device that improves an interceptor’s lethality. . S+ q' f* |! N# `Kinematic 3 o V5 n# p+ n& r) VBattlespace $ y, }% N* W* y3 u+ hThe planned engagement region in space of an interceptor given the sensor timeline, kinematic capabilities of the interceptor, engagement timeline, and 3 O& ~6 V2 m4 h$ } M& boperational constraints. Kinetic Energy 9 ^% R, h* c" ]* w) q* i; G(KE) The energy from the momentum of an object, i.e., an object in motion. Kinetic Energy Weapon (KEW) A weapon that uses kinetic energy, or energy of motion to kill an object. - u h2 ^. P5 Y+ J$ PExamples of weapons, which use kinetic energy, are a rock, a bullet, a nonexplosively armed rocket, and an electromagnetic rail gun. Kinetic Kill 6 n& t9 Y1 G+ b+ @+ R2 A$ i& IVehicle (KKV) A weapon using a non-explosive projectile moving at very high speed to destroy " x+ @# d6 x, u4 k+ N% wa target on impact. The projectile may include homing sensors and on-board rockets to improve its accuracy, or it may follow a preset trajectory (as with a shell launched from a gun).