航空缩略语词典

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 H ' N1 z+ a, K- a+ F8 z x B7 c130 + v4 g" I/ g t, o# X- rHuman-in-Control Human-in-Control provides for the positive control of automated system : U" q4 }; {# r; v/ n. Zprocesses. This is accomplished by requiring human action to provide essential 7 e4 ^1 b7 M( w' s/ U8 {* C& n6 Bhigh-level commands such as initiate, terminate, and interrupt. With regards to BMD, 10 USC 2431, Section 224 states that: “No agency of the Federal Government may plan for, fund, or otherwise support the development of " w( h- m7 h) fcommand and control systems for strategic defense in the boost or post-boost phase against ballistic missile threats that would permit such strategic defenses * H! |! d: I4 y$ nto initiate the directing of damaging or lethal fire except by affirmative human decision at an appropriate level of authority.” (USSPACECOM) Human Intelligence " \* N, F$ s5 [" o" g(HUMINT) . z3 U( Z& E. V2 r8 Q+ VA category of intelligence derived from information collected and provided by human sources. * k9 i# q, H$ U, f9 S6 X. rHuman Systems ' r. Q- R$ @. J$ r) Y" c! UIntegration The human considerations (human factors engineering, manpower, personnel, training, and safety and health hazards) that are integrated into the design effort for the defense system to improve total system performance and reduce costs of $ I; Z ]0 ?* Q1 n+ vownership by focusing attention on the capabilities and limitations of the soldier, - e v- z$ }3 a1 `$ A4 j) Psailor, airman, or Marine. 3 e! a* F" T* Q2 q2 OHUMINT Human Intelligence. HVAA High Value Airborne Assets. 7 M9 u. k0 V+ C! I+ p4 QHVAC Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. HVG Hypervelocity Gun. HVL Hypervelocity Launcher (Gun). - [9 n7 M# _- [ tHVM Hypervelocity Missile. HVP Hypervelocity Projectile. HVT Half-Value Thickness. HW Hardware. HW/SW Hardware/Software. HWCI Hardware Configuration Item. - F. [0 h+ n7 _3 oHWIL See Hardware-in-the-Loop. , N- G7 |& O, k4 a+ q8 AHWILT Hardware-in-the-loop Test. . v* H; S% v# q! Z8 |& ?$ lHYLYE Hypersonic Low Temperature. . T: V+ i1 H; z4 @/ L! }% iHypervelocity Gun (HVG) ' H2 C: v; m5 U2 ?- dA gun that can accelerate projectiles to 5 km per second or more; for example, . N# l0 O& r$ ?an electromagnetic or rail gun. 5 j8 a) k2 y K" l3 iHypervelocity Missile (HVM) $ ~0 A! y2 T4 xA missile that can operate at a velocity greater than 4 km per second. 4 F. x: T/ w+ wHYWAYS Hybrids with Advanced Yields for Surveillance. ) b. f" I2 i8 E6 q$ }# ^Hz Hertz (cycles per second). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 131 I&CO Installation and Checkout. 3 {. U6 x M* L9 C9 d$ L& @I&I Installation and Integration. " x$ |* M7 `% @3 @- n( sI&PA Integration and Performance Analysis. I&T Integration and Test. K1 H0 n2 t7 ?0 X4 U6 L+ nI&W Indications and Warning. ; e3 v% P, v* M- SI-CASE Integrated Computer-Aided Systems Engineering. @7 D6 o' N1 T6 OI-HAWK Improved HAWK. I-MOSC Integrated Mission Operations Support Center (USAF term). I/F Interface. I/O Input/Output. ! w0 `( K8 x4 k$ a9 s; { t% AI/R Interchangeability/Reparability. 6 z& ~+ [7 t) Z; y9 B" r& r6 kI4 International Information Integrity Institute. IA Information Architecture. IA&I Industrial Affairs and Installations. IA&T Installation (Integration), assembly, and test. 7 n8 s2 N- s. `4 Y, w& S- ZIAD Integrated Air Defense. IADS Integrated Air Defense System. IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency. IAG International Agreement Generator. 7 f$ z* q) J; N7 q6 `IAI Israel Aircraft Industries. ( m& C* s! |; Q' V: I! `6 h; g& _IAP (1) Integrated Action Plan. (2) Integrated Avionics Package. IAS Israeli Architecture Study. 8 ~# R6 E; x+ m& UIAT Integrated Assembly Test. IATACS Improved Army Tactical Communications System. ; d" o; z8 C. m) `# XIATCO Integration, Assembly, Test & Check Out. + K G+ p F6 X- \* }; J/ mIAW In Accordance With. IBA Industrial Base Assessment. IBC Impurity Band Conduction. ' d) P: [ D, Q6 k4 v% N0 F* }6 p) b) s& SIBCSi:As Impurity Band Conduction Arsenic Doped Silicon. ! a) N; Y4 \$ t9 q" n9 T6 s. ^1 W! eMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I $ c' x7 }2 v ~; T$ R# U: X+ J3 Z132 5 r( p4 \- |, `- T1 V2 ~# rIBDL Intra-Battery Data Link. 3 J, ^0 b0 G& J8 n# _IBID Integrated BMC3 Infrastructure Demonstration % {9 m7 F3 Q* ~, k* o+ q4 TIBIS Israeli Boost-Phase Intercept System. IBM International Business Machines Corporation. ; ?3 a/ z% `0 r, I8 k/ g e yIBPA Industrial Base/Producibility Analysis. IBR Integrated Baseline Review (DD 5000 term). IBS Integrated Bridge System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US % o8 e" _: l# s, H" |! Vnaval ships. % F& j/ i3 |: h6 CIBSS Infrared Background Signature Survey. IC (1) Intelligence Community. (2) Integrated Circuit. ! \" D" X3 g/ O9 L q% B1 d# pICA (1) Independent Cost Analysis. (2) Independent Cost Assessment. ICADS Integrated Correlation and Display System. ' k* x& C# a7 k& ]1 RICAF Industrial College of the Armed Forces. ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization. # \9 Z* e4 O% G# C3 ^ICAS Integrated Condition Assessment System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. ICASE Integrated Computer Assisted Software Engineering. ) L; T* m0 ]; G& o4 NICBM See Intercontinental Ballistic Missile. ! t- M3 g6 R! r. @2 dICC (1) Information and Coordination Central (PATRIOT). (2) Item Category Code (ILS term). , r& y7 l0 r% p9 V" B% p( p& tICCIP Inter-Center Council of Information Processing. 8 M! u9 B1 r! ~. Y; |/ V. {9 C, \ Q, R- `ICCITS Inter-Center Council on Information Technology Security. ICCN Inter-Center Council on Networking. 4 x- P9 f) s- k) x4 ZICD Interface Control Document/Drawing. , r& s6 N* R+ t n* S6 ^% }* r( rICE Independent Cost Estimate. ICEDEFFOR Iceland Defense Force (NATO). ICM Improved Conventional Munitions. ICN Installation Completion Notification. , d! J2 N j" O- _9 eICO Interface Control Officer (JFACC term). 0 H9 a7 L) R+ U0 s2 w! v+ |9 C. BICOE Initiations, Commitments, Obligations, Expenditures. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I , ]7 b1 k: g9 m% F: }2 ]: }, p0 S3 E133 $ o/ ]8 N& k B8 I$ p* c" K4 G9 y; j9 {ICP (1) Interface Change Proposal. (2) Inventory Control Point (ILS term). # x/ p: \3 Q3 g8 \. R(3) Interface Change Proposal. (4) Interface Control Process. ICR Integrated Contracting Report. ICS (1) Integrated Control System, a computerized monitoring, command, and control system for US naval ships. (2) Interface Control Specification. ICU Interface Control Unit. ICWG Interface Control Working Group. ID (1) Interactive Discrimination. (2) Identification. IDA Institute for Defense Analysis. IDASC Improved Direct Air Support Center (USMC term). ; W$ S; \/ N/ u' f9 W7 C/ rIDB Integrated Data Base. IDD Interface Design Document. 7 h, s! v" u6 b5 V2 Z7 f( G6 O# CIDEA Integrated Dose Environmental Analysis. IDECM Integrated Defensive Electronics Countermeasures (USN/USAF term). Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) q- i& B+ g# }6 R$ ~9 t2 `A system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by 4 Q6 v& C: N' }) U, Kfriendly forces automatically responds, for example by emitting pulses, thereby 1 L! m+ K8 N+ [& S- L& D& Odistinguishing themselves from enemy forces. " j4 o+ a1 H, o; @IDG Institute for the Dynamics of Geo-spheres. " L f, l7 C; F: M. b5 Y$ TIDHS Intelligence Data Handling System. 5 d! u( k: T- L. \) sIDIP Integrated Development and Initial Production. IDR Initial Design Review.

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IDS (1) Interface Design Standards. (2) Intrusion Detection System. IE (1) Independent Evaluation. (2) Integration Exercise. 1 c5 c) h% ^. M% a& nIED Intrinsic Event Discrimination. IEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. IEI Integrated Engineering Infrastructure. ' H- c& k" L0 Y8 _% uIEMP Induced Electromagnetic Pulse. IEP Integrated Evaluation Plan. ( ^; |6 V9 m1 `$ ?IER Independent Evaluation Report. IESG Internet Engineering Steering Group. 9 r( @' T4 l6 @+ K+ @% u- ^MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 134 IETF Internet Engineering Task Force. 4 n5 p3 I' M7 I8 w# F: n# l' g8 BIEV Integrated Experimental Version. ) A4 i" @! T1 o" S3 @IEW Intelligence and Electronic Warfare. / ^0 U8 q! A9 F2 J# KIFA Integrated Financial Analysis. IFF Identification, Friend or Foe. : K" e0 @3 g3 rIFHV In-Flight Homing View. + d/ c8 B; v+ uIFICS In-Flight Interceptor Communications System. IFICS provides the communications link between the ground and the space based NMD assets. ( K9 ]* e# a+ p: VThe generic term IFICS replaces the obsolete design specific communications 1 P" h2 E7 E+ O+ n0 fsystem term GEP. 5 b/ }* b8 X, a7 B1 eIFOG Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope. , ?: J/ t& f1 f/ }- I, }IFOV Instantaneous Field of View. 1 g+ D% r6 q' W/ E: u- BIFSR In-Flight Status Report IFT Integrated Flight Test. ( [$ Z9 V: [, F- a! iIFTU In-Flight Target Update. # b! |* i* c. BIG Inspector General. 1 Q' x6 `5 g U8 M: Q+ ^IGEMP Internally Generated Electromagnetic Pulse. . L' j; |5 Q4 c: p" EIGES Initial Graphics Exchange Standard. IGS Inertial Guidance System. IGSM Interim Ground Station Module (JSTARS). IGT Integrated Ground Test. . e( A* ^% h. sIGU Inertial Guidance Unit. II Impulse Intensity. IIP Interoperability Improvement Program. IIPT Integration Integrated Product (Process) Team. IIR (1) Intelligence Information Report. (2) Imaging Infrared. ; z+ s& s7 C \' e yIIS International Institute for Strategic Studies (UK). IIT Interceptor Integration Test. : E' {" _$ G8 `7 A+ q# J6 JIITF Information Infrastructure Task Force. IJSOW Improved Joint Stand Off Weapon. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I : ^0 W% a! x9 n& }- C/ E: F7 X) j135 : y% s2 z! y0 u0 O0 z$ H6 {' @ILA Inter-Laboratory Authorization (Contracting term). ILC Initial Launch Capability. 5 M7 X C, v# W( h. e& `Ilities The operational and support requirements a program must address (e.g., $ K3 [2 J1 ^* m; R+ Bavailability, vulnerability, producibility, reliability, maintainability, logistics 0 R, ?9 b' Y: G1 w2 N+ ^& ^2 _supportability, etc.). - L2 g6 Y/ j* M- d! b# aIllumination Non-interfering impingement of electromagnetic energy on Red, Blue, or Gray 0 d# A3 p. J) Y$ Y$ @( Zsatellites and Red ballistic missiles in test. ILS Integrated Logistics Support. ILSM ILS Manager. , s: F4 f" y! ^ILSMT ILS Management Team ILSO ILS Office. ILSP Integrated Logistics Support Plan. ILSWG ILS Working Group. IM Information Management. 0 _& c* D W7 _$ r1 G3 {+ i3 _% KImagery Collectively, the representations or objects reproduced electronically or by optical means on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery - u% l5 Z; j7 Q* KIntelligence (IMINT) 6 R% m6 u/ j& @% E0 N' wIntelligence derived from the exploitation of collection by visual photography, infrared sensors, lasers, electro-optics, and radar sensors (such as synthetic . u9 M4 d4 z9 i* L8 J1 a4 B2 Daperture radar) wherein images of objects are reproduced optically or ! i. \8 q3 H2 Selectronically on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery Correlation The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from ' l. X, j" Y, g5 r9 F: Edifferent types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics 2 I/ x `' k9 esignified. Imaging The process of obtaining a high quality image of an object. . |. Y) e0 [; K, jIMC (1) Interagency Management Council (GSA term). $ J( T% E9 n: t6 f$ i: u s f4 }6 D(2) Internal Management Control. 2 V; y- o" F- J2 F% ^. \' X. H/ F" CIMDB Imagery Management. + ~1 r1 n5 L s# H, R% D. i5 ?IMDO Israeli Missile Defense Organization. MDA counterpart in the Israeli Ministry of Defense. ( v1 t) e7 A5 N8 b( U' U% TIMINT Imagery Intelligence. 7 @' Q) n0 ^: p- |3 P9 {IMIP Industrial Modernization Incentives Program. K# ^. z6 i2 V+ ^Immediate Kill 8 ~1 N: D2 O3 R3 |- AMode / c' w/ ^6 }% u( @) A) [" W, ?A kill mode in which the target is immediately catastrophically destroyed by ; |2 C: U5 L" d0 j nimpact with the KV or KED. b% M: A7 G5 z& ~Impact Point & p% }9 X# L( O3 ^# UPrediction (IPP) Prediction of the point on the earth’s surface where a specific RV will impact, usually specified in terms of the circular error probable. The estimate includes 9 B) [8 C% a- H1 e9 d0 kthe perturbing effects of the atmosphere and resultant uncertainties. ) a. }5 @+ R1 ~' Q2 RMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 136 Implicit Coordination , ~& r* }7 k! a9 m+ H& L6 y* Z3 zMany independent battle managers (computers) use the same algorithms to derive a common calculated result. Decisions resulting from these calculations will be identical even though the calculated results may not be identical. Decisions or results are not communicated between Battle Managers. % `/ a$ U& M+ V$ y5 zImpulse A mechanical jolt delivered to an object. Physically, impulse is a force applied for a period of time, and the System Internationale Unit of impulse is the Newtonsecond (abbreviated N-s). (See Impulse Intensity.) 6 C5 y/ |) n( s" P6 d x4 G, e/ V! XImpulse . W; X" t' G( Q* V9 B3 X IIntensity (II) Mechanical impulse per unit area. The System Internationale unit of impulse 7 q* z5 `' E% }( _# z+ k# W; x' q# uintensity is the Pascal-second (abbreviated Pa-s). A conventionally used unit of ' u1 e6 u# s, Nimpulse intensity is the “tap”, which is one dyne-second per square centimeter; ' m3 }* U3 a- \ A! G2 [& Thence, 1 tap = 0.1 Pa-s. Impulse Kill The destruction of a target, using directed energy, by ablative shock. The intensity of directed energy may be so great that the surface of the target violently and rapidly boils off delivering a mechanical shock wave to the rest of * `0 _" H3 n/ z2 a% H [the target and causing structural failure. / r, E, Q5 S; `2 XIMPWG Information Policy Working Group. ) M9 P# R, S* HIMS Integrated Master Schedule. % g* N$ H( J; c2 w& L2 IIMU Inertial Measurement Unit. IN (1) Air Force component intelligence officer (staff). (2) Instructor. (3) Impulse Noise. In Inch. ' U- A: F5 G/ v4 ^0 M. VIN LINAC Induction Linear Accelerator. # X& j( t- [! G' W5 H& M1 v8 u$ cIn-Flight Target Update (FTU) A report to in-flight interceptor weapons. The IFTU provides updated, predictahead target position, time, and velocity for use within the interceptor’s control ' w6 Y. I, A! w4 U1 h+ U9 `suite to make midcourse corrections to intercept the target. 0 m2 R/ }1 b: G6 QInclination The inclination of an orbit is the (dihedral) angle between the plane containing the orbit and the plane containing the earth’s equator. An equatorial orbit has * z, r6 e! z: fan inclination of 0° for a satellite traveling eastward or 180° for a satellite traveling westward. An orbit having an inclination between 0° and 90° and in which a satellite is traveling generally eastward is called a prograde orbit. An R$ b9 q' i3 q( q6 E# Rorbit having an inclination of 90° passes above the north and south poles and is 0 |+ L) S! u$ b7 ~; R3 Qcalled a polar orbit. An orbit having an inclination of more than 90° is called a retrograde orbit. Incremental / d' k, B6 [8 `; H& t2 K! i7 q$ wFunding The provision (or recording) of budgetary resources for a program or project based on obligations estimated to be incurred within a fiscal year when such budgetary resources will cover only a portion of the obligations to be incurred in completing the program or project as programmed. This differs from full funding, - L) m2 R+ T7 o1 c4 R" T1 @where budgetary resources are provided or recorded for the total estimated obligations for a program or a project in the initial year of funding.

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Identification & ^7 z1 a. p% {& zFriend or Foe (IFF) A system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by # H8 n2 Q X& rfriendly forces automatically responds, fro example by emitting pulses, thereby 7 o% i% ^8 ]( j% e: s+ Z! Idistinguishing themselves from enemy forces. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 137 Imagery * p6 w$ S9 N/ _8 J+ h& u$ kCorrelation - h. L5 X3 ]3 F( _" z- W7 sThe mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics signified. Independent 3 [8 F: p2 ?% ]5 l; \0 @Cost Analysis An analysis of program cost estimates conducted by an impartial body ( H1 x6 J0 @! m# q _) h. ]disassociated from the management of the program. (See Title 10, United States Code, Section 2434, “Independent Cost Estimates; Operational Manpower Requirements.”) Independent Cost - a; \7 w6 ~- K; C' g% c; z; @Estimate (ICE) A cost estimate prepared by an impartial body outside the chain of authority . U# t( K/ O" u5 Sresponsible for acquiring or using the goods or services. Independent % G( Q' k& M0 }. PEvaluation Report (IER) Documents the independent evaluation of the system and is based on test data, 9 C% ~. r9 g& @5 ~* f2 `reports, studies, and simulations. The IER contains the independent evaluator’s : L: p, T$ _; g2 x* |6 ~: Fassessment of key issues, supporting analyses, major findings, and a position on the future capability of the system to fulfill approved requirements. The IER is provided to the DAB to support the MS III decision production decision. An IER ! l! O6 H! G% K$ O4 N+ s# mmay also be used to support LRIP decisions. (U.S. Army) ( |8 s' q5 y. Z1 s% X$ _; h& LIndependent " I6 c$ R3 i7 pResearch and 4 n* E* `4 j% {- R. V; xDevelopment (IR&D) Effort by industry that is not sponsored by, or required in performance of, a contract and which consists of projects falling within the areas of basic and ! J2 J% C1 M( o; capplied research, development, and systems and other concept formulation ) W$ |- z3 ]4 ?- U4 {studies. Also, discretionary funds which industry can allocate to projects. (See FAR 31.001.) Independent ; q1 T* _, w: j" l7 o3 pVerification and ' @ Z T! A0 o6 oValidation (IV&V) Verification and validation performed by a contractor or Government agency that is not responsible for developing the product or performing the activity being * r7 ^# m& p9 ~: ^$ B9 d5 Nevaluated. IV&V is an activity that is conducted separately from the software development activities. - Z$ b2 x' _$ h& X' @; [Indium Antimonide * i1 m9 L3 W+ q$ R5 BInfrared sensing material. Individual Acceptance Test A test of predetermined critical items to verify their operational characteristics 1 y( u* T- W" j! p$ kprior to assembly into subsystems. Waivers to this requirement, such as using the end item acceptance tests, are not recommended as production expediency. # K" O9 I2 o; ]Induced # L# h! a5 q" N/ B" D! |Environments ( d) M3 E3 ?9 A5 Z& b* r5 tInduced environments are defined at the system level as the disturbances in the - M5 G2 o2 b# I: |7 s3 ~0 Unatural environments caused by BMD system influences on other BMD assets ; G3 d% R$ m9 a; a8 F- q(Self-Induced, e.g., GBR radar energy impacting and effecting a GBI in flight) or the influence of other systems external to BMD on BMD assets (Externally- . H5 m8 d/ h+ kInduced, e.g., high power electric line electromagnetic field effects on C2E 9 o$ M* r& N- M* A& x2 W1 helectronic equipment). " }% ^% Y+ \& `Induced Radioactivity 5 y. X8 I; k; `) c# iRadioactivity produced in certain materials as a result of nuclear reactions, particularly the capture of neutrons, which are accompanied by the formation of unstable (radioactive) nuclei. In a nuclear explosion, neutrons can induce radioactivity in the weapon materials, as well as in the surroundings (e.g., by % ?/ c4 m2 q) ] y4 hinteraction with nitrogen in the air and with sodium, manganese, aluminum, and silicon in soil and sea water). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I - o* r) J4 u+ {" j6 Q( U1 w. j138 & S4 d& e5 b! Y4 N6 G# `& Y' zIndustrial 0 ?4 K+ u8 d c5 U; x; oResource + e+ z0 ]. R/ `: qAnalysis (IRA) A quick-turnaround or a detailed analysis of industrial and/or specific factory capabilities to determine the availability of production resources required to support SDS. These resources include capital (including machine tools and 9 a3 t- m* I5 a. |special tooling/test equipment), materiel, and manpower needed to meet the 4 N/ Y) t0 }; |0 v" U! vrange of SDS requirements. IRA includes the results of feasibility studies, ' {) N, _' F0 u. I, k7 Xproducibility analyses, and technology assessments. Shortfalls discovered in ) A h$ v, B5 E0 J; \# NIRAs are assessed for risk levels, based on the reasons for the risks, and - V7 j# s3 V: h- T& f, abecome issues listed in the MDA Producibility Programming and Issues ! a% B* j$ a9 p2 Y4 `2 yResolution Strategies (PPIRS) document. Inertial Guidance 1 _% s7 L2 z% Q6 fA guidance system designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, * g1 z6 _ |6 S. @, l. `/ Y' `& Mwherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly within the missile and independent of outside information. The system measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain 0 O# H. e D0 D f E# udirection. Inertial Measurement # f; [4 L; Q3 P+ ?/ r" zUnit (IMU) A guidance mechanism designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, & s: C1 j0 \% v9 f* p. |+ Ywherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly ' P2 v* w2 o# rwithin the missile and independent of outside information. The unit measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain direction. , M: {1 y; q7 u. |INETS Integrated Effects Tests for Survivability. 2 T1 m7 W0 _6 s, m" zINEWS Integrated Electronic Warfare System (Navy term). & B6 ~; M1 `, G1 H( J$ E' hINF Intermediate-range Nuclear Force (Treaty term). Also the name of U.S./USSR 4 c L* q1 Z4 ^Treaty. In-Flight Target Update A data report, which contains updated, predict- ahead target position, time, and . |" |- M: w3 J! T* j3 ~velocity for interceptor weapons to use in making midcourse correction. (USSPACECOM) 8 s( T) n: i8 `3 F( n0 oInformation 5 M5 ?/ q2 i" |+ ^( t: j* mArchitecture (IA) : E1 f, m5 E. |A description of the information that is needed to support command and control , U9 k. t8 V; |! B' o, {, Xdecision making and battle management, where it comes from, the processing that must be performed to provide it, and the resulting behavior. The description Y* P4 T% B0 sprovides the invariant framework for interoperability, operational and design & T" \* y1 w4 W) F1 Gflexibility, coping with the unexpected, extensibility, and reusability. Information Resources Management ! q- x6 c5 V; gThe planning, budgeting, organizing, directing, training, promoting, controlling, and management activities associated with the burden, collection, creation, use, - \8 c! X7 U1 {! Dand dissemination of information by agencies and includes the management of information and related resources, such as FIP resources.

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Information Q, D- l$ O& F* r: `& a A# z+ zSecurity (INFOSEC) Those measures and administrative procedures for identifying, controlling, and protecting against unauthorized disclosure of classified information or ; i- p8 |3 i6 ?5 Y, n/ Sunclassified controlled information, which includes export-controlled technical J) I8 z+ m% i; sdata and sensitive information. Such measures and procedures are concerned / u! i6 Q) ?: Xwith security education and training, assignment of proper classifications, # I0 f% F& n* o, ^* p6 Z4 Z" }downgrading and declassification, safeguarding, and monitoring. Infrared (IR) Electromagnetic radiations of wavelength between the longest visible red (7,000 Angstroms or 7 x 10E4 millimeter) and about 1 millimeter. (See Electromagnetic Radiation.) 8 ]- B7 s6 N) @( z* V* n2 _' P5 aInfrared (IR) & b# ?+ H, W: {0 g" `; [Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength ! y* w7 F! s7 }7 I) }spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. 8 {, b+ ^2 c! e7 O# LMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I * w( h' v5 M2 g9 _6 G- I% Q) |0 U" Y! @139 Infrared Imagery That imagery produced as a result of sensing electromagnetic radiations emitted 9 d& ? G/ E! B6 b# A* r7 c' ^or reflected from a given target surface in the infrared position of the % R" h; B0 ]4 Y6 Y: p4 ]" melectromagnetic spectrum. + v N' m% b$ I+ f4 }Infrared Sensor A sensor designed to detect the electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength region of 1 to 40 microns. ' z6 V; J+ Y* B! s* L. v3 hInitial Operational Capability (IOC) The first attainment of the capability to employ effectively a weapon, item of - k0 l1 ]# F1 r. f! L5 Z$ g# T% P! Dequipment, or system of approved specific characteristics, and which is manned 1 o P, M' A) u4 {' A7 _or operated by a trained, equipped, and supported military unit or force. Initial % j2 m+ n3 g6 ?Operational Test and Evaluation : G- S4 {/ H# w! p(IOT&E) : |5 G* A* T# o2 l5 x* RAll operational test and evaluation conducted on production or production representative articles, to support the decision to proceed beyond low-rate initial * d! [9 Q: C5 Pproduction. It is conducted to provide a valid estimate of expected system operational effectiveness and operational suitability. d5 h6 q/ H+ {7 E# v5 {4 f' o9 A! CINMARAT International Maritime Satellite (a UHF communications satellite). " n' m/ c, u) I+ Y; O& u) V/ ZINS (1) Internal Navigation System. (2) Insert code. InSb Indium Antimonide. INSCOM U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command. 3 y8 g$ L% j X$ D ^( EINSICOM Integrated Survivability Experiments. Integ Integrated. Integrated : f0 b" g- y- E ]. WContracting / p( V+ [# T `& [Report (ICR) A quarterly report of BMD contracts, which define the roles, relationships, and 4 i+ j; b" D" I+ u! Z+ Tinterfaces among contracts, contractors, and programs, and provides a mechanism for strengthening MDA contracting oversight (formerly known as Integrated Contracting Plan or ICP). Integrated Fire 1 R8 c- f* }& H2 x+ zControl System 1 X: S& P7 T% A1 N7 {3 DA system, which performs the functions of target acquisition, tracking, data computation, and engagement control, primarily using electronic means assisted by electromechanical devices. Integrated $ H0 ]0 b) i" U" \" d& L+ {% R+ TLogistics Support (ILS) ; c- @/ `% E0 A/ Z9 n(1) A disciplined, unified, and iterative approach to the management and ( F) V4 f, H8 B# ]technical activities necessary to integrate support considerations into system and equipment design; develop support requirements that are 8 n+ h$ H- r& Orelated consistently to readiness objectives, to design, and to each 4 o6 e" h" D6 X( f( M4 H9 |( }: oother; acquire the required support; and provide the required support during the operational phase at minimum cost. (2) A composite of all the support considerations necessary to assure the effective and economical support of a system for its life cycle. It is an 1 s8 ?, }9 e+ Yintegral part of all other aspects of system acquisition and operation. Integrated $ n: t4 m1 {1 M4 z" T6 CLogistics Support (ILS) Elements ! ?1 \6 b( S( m: o# Z8 L0 |$ F6 HMaintenance Planning. The process conducted to evolve and establish . w5 U3 U4 J0 pmaintenance concepts and requirements for the lifetime of a materiel system. Manpower and Personnel. The identification and acquisition of military and civilian personnel with the skills and grades required operating and supporting a " Y+ |, R$ z4 {# `materiel system over its lifetime at peacetime and wartime rates. 3 V, ?) A$ @" Z6 U5 }# Y4 [Supply Support. All management actions, procedures, and techniques used to . @" b( j) O0 \3 V4 L) rdetermine requirements to acquire, catalog, receive, store, transfer, issue, and ' S# \4 b/ H3 c5 a. s4 T2 h+ k/ jdispose of secondary items. This includes provisioning for initial support as well 4 }( f. B/ J( c# e. Das replenishment supplies support. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I # {7 D+ G3 ]0 D: d140 Support Equipment. All equipment (mobile or fixed) required to support the ' `7 ^9 {) i6 p+ L& Uoperation and maintenance of a materiel system. This includes associated multiuse end items, ground-handling and maintenance equipment, tools, meteorology and calibration equipment, test equipment, and automatic test equipment. It includes the acquisition of logistics support for the support and test equipment 5 o" j( B7 L7 M; E$ ]itself. Technical Data. Recorded information regardless of form or character (such as manuals and drawings) of a scientific or technical nature. Computer programs and related software are not technical data; documentation of computer programs and related software are. Also excluded are financial data or other information related to contract administration. / N, s7 w+ D2 i+ vTraining and Training Support. The processes, procedures, techniques, training devices, and equipment used to train civilian and active duty and reserve military personnel to operate and support a materiel system. This includes individual and crew training; new equipment training; initial, formal, and on-the-job training; + O) B3 \0 K9 ` ?; @$ D& v8 Tand logistic support planning for training equipment and training device 7 _8 f1 Z9 B6 Xacquisitions and installations. Computer Resources Support. The facilities, hardware, software, & e$ U# C7 O" L& n1 `documentation, manpower, and personnel needed to operate and support 8 r/ d O4 J4 p% A& g& h# Wembedded computer systems. . b4 l7 p2 o) k$ oFacilities. The permanent, or semi-permanent, or temporary real property assets required to support the materiel system, including conducting studies to define 5 \1 ^ \ H& Y7 y9 w, l$ Xtypes of facilities or facility improvements, locations, space needs, utilities, environmental requirements, real estate requirements, and equipment. Packaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation. The resources, processes, procedures, design considerations, and methods to ensure that all system, . @& i, T: f/ C$ Y" X- w& Z- Q2 }& dequipment, and support items are preserved, packaged, handled, and ( R6 U9 m' v1 C+ u( H' q" k& Otransported properly, including environmental considerations, equipment preservation requirements for short- and long-term storage, and transportability. Design Interface. The relationship of logistics-related design parameters, such as reliability and maintainability, to readiness and support resource requirements. , e. S9 ]# g9 b8 j: wThese logistics-related design parameters are expressed in operational terms rather than inherent values and specifically related to system readiness objectives and support costs of the materiel system. 0 r( F% T6 ~" S" d! W* }1 q3 GIntegrated ' k% H3 d2 K* `- R" JLogistics Support Plan (ILSP) # Q$ e( u' C' u/ {" ^0 O* g. sThe formal planning document for logistics support. It is kept current through the 2 c0 R( W4 d4 n! n# V% sprogram life and sets forth the plan for operational support, provides a detailed ILS program to fit with the overall program, provides decision-making bodies with necessary ILS information to make sound decisions in system development and production, and provides the basis for ILS procurement packages/specifications ^# ?' D0 Z' F, B8 V) O2 N' b; @RFPs, SOWs, source selection evaluation, terms and conditions, and CDRLs. Integrated Priority List A list of a combatant commander’s highest priority requirements, prioritized across Service and functional lines. The list defines shortfalls in key programs # \( q9 u" D' y: S- zthat, in the judgment of the combatant commander, adversely affect the capability of the forces to accomplish their assigned mission. The integrated * m2 K6 z4 E% J! rpriority list provides the combatant commander’s recommendations for j* D/ ?# B, [" k& G/ R, ]programming funds in the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System process. Also called IPL.

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Integrated . @0 I" H: v o$ g6 e4 Z. N+ cProgram " X8 E2 l, ^* ^5 ~) I4 kAssessment (IPA) ( I5 \8 H! W: UA document prepared by the supporting staff or review forum of the milestone decision authority to support Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It provides an * k5 k& B2 Z* x, _independent assessment of a program’s status and readiness to proceed into ; i3 N: J/ O8 z, G' Ithe next phase of the acquisition cycle. * b$ X3 F. P5 M5 c6 O/ |MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 141 8 i: ?/ @# p1 N2 ]Integrated 2 M3 W5 @% e+ o9 Y! P9 G4 nProgram Summary (IPS) 2 E9 k4 l2 I" X: \+ g. S3 B3 k5 RA DoD Component document prepared and submitted to the milestone decision ) _. s" L& u9 ^+ `! Fauthority in support of Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It succinctly highlights % |$ b. J4 t n- uthe status of a program and its readiness to proceed into the next phase of the 1 i0 K9 t# t2 \# G0 [6 [acquisition cycle. ' s& g/ |4 g4 w3 CIntegrated Tactical Warning ! b9 w7 F+ K6 k: G$ k7 s; Q* zand Attack . ]' x& E5 _1 e$ y5 N- c3 z8 RAssessment & A' m* u" J" j& h0 J2 `5 c(ITW/AA) 6 A7 [" E% c( f- pITW/AA is the integration of ballistic missile warning, space warning, and / c& U# L1 y# ]* u; Latmospheric warning with intelligence information for synthesis of all attack warning information, strategic and tactical. 7 \$ K* N% s( gIntegrated - c0 w0 h8 e7 a; ^3 t: c; rWarfare $ ~! ?) u( Y0 ~The conduct of a military operation in any combat environment wherein opposing forces employ non-conventional weapons in combination with conventional weapons. Integration (1) The combination of separate systems, capabilities, functions, etc. in such a way those individual elements can operate singly or in concert without 0 _6 r* n8 I$ P/ C Q+ A! k' Yadversely affecting other elements. (USSPACECOM) (2) Act of putting together as the final end item various components of a system. INTEL Intelligence. Intelligence (1) The product, resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, ' o" ?4 m* T5 x4 [/ v2 v, `integration and interpretation of all available information concerning foreign countries or areas. (2) Information and knowledge about an adversary obtained through observation, investigation, analysis, or understanding. 1 x; T' v4 _, o" v+ H( W2 iIntelligence " \' g5 \8 D9 y, L6 W% L5 O& Z+ a3 n! mIndicators ) {# c8 K! m, _3 t# N4 ]+ x" nClassified or unclassified actions or information obtainable by an adversary that, when properly interpreted, can provide information about friendly capabilities and 8 H' T% h7 [8 `+ Y0 a2 [/ vintentions. 2 @9 d* F, M' `0 v! A NIntelligence ) O& @5 k" L/ E. E# X" Q* ~7 V, eOperations Center (IOC) & M; P3 Y: u+ M3 x+ ZAn organization term for all intelligence activities in Cheyenne Mountain AFB. The IOC includes the Consolidated Intelligence Watch (CIW), Operational Intelligence Elements, and the Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) Cheyenne Mountain Node (JCN). Intelligence Preparation of the Battlespace An analytical methodology employed to reduce uncertainties concerning the enemy, environment, and terrain for all types of operations. Intelligence 9 J; G6 P& @' R, y0 x4 j9 kpreparation of the battle space builds an extensive database for each potential area in which a unit may be required to operate. The database is then analyzed * |0 D5 B( q' ? j' R7 P5 Ein detail to determine the impact of the enemy, environment, and terrain on operations and presents it in graphic form. Intelligence preparation of the battle space is a continuing process. Also called IPB. Intelligence $ x7 A1 Q- O6 v4 Q8 C7 e2 c* n ?Report (INTREP) r4 E Z. {5 c/ ` g6 X' M( QA specific report of information usually on a single item made at any level of ; D6 t9 `/ j. e% }7 `6 scommand in tactical operations and disseminated as rapidly as possible in # T& C1 n; q7 C+ B3 b& `1 Tkeeping with the timeliness of the information. Intelligence Threat An identification of known and potential adversary capabilities to collect and q; ], \2 W0 A" Zexploit information from a given or similar operation. 7 ?# w/ m# f7 lMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I ' ?) Z& A& m; B142 Intensity The amount of energy of any radiation incident upon (or flowing through) unit area, perpendicular to the radiation beam, in unit time. The intensity of thermal radiation is generally expressed in calories per square centimeter per second falling on a given surface at any specific instant. As applied to nuclear radiation, 5 i4 |9 y/ Q1 u$ M6 l2 Qthe term intensity is sometimes used, rather loosely, to express the exposure (or dose) rate at a given location. Interactive Responses Interactive response data on tracked objects to assist in their classification. 4 e* J( Z$ d4 O6 `Interceptor Cluster A group of objects, which are within divert capability of a deployed interceptor. & o& ] ~6 ^) E6 R6 e. E- `Interceptor Track A function or ability of a sensor to accurately detail an interceptor’s position and velocity in three dimensions. Interceptor Track * |. X& {& J: x9 URange (Max) The maximum range at which a sensor can perform the interceptor track function 4 |6 C) n/ r: C3 a. o+ b1 }- von a single interceptor in a normal (non-man-made) environment.

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Interchangeabilit 2 v4 N! p4 b- G, ly 3 h" W) L0 y* H' r3 yA condition which exists when two or more items possess such functional and physical characteristics as to be equivalent in performance and durability, and are capable of being exchanged one for the other without alteration of the items " e6 v; W! M0 Z, u+ S0 _" [themselves or of adjoining items, except for adjustment, and without selection for fit and performance. Interconnection The linking together of interoperable systems. / t- h6 f# \. M8 p F6 H7 kIntercontinental . l5 |/ }2 @; a% U3 Z6 @Ballistic Missile 6 Q E) z2 e8 v" ~(ICBM) A ballistic missile with a range from about 3,000 to 8,000 nautical miles. The * a- E3 D& ^7 X) L: Iterm ICBM is used only for land-based systems to differentiate them from submarine-launched ballistic missiles. (See SLBM.) Interface (1) A shared boundary defined by common physical interconnection / @1 i2 q9 u: Z+ V# ocharacteristics, signal characteristics, and meanings of interchanged signals. 1 E. [& Q, p" P6 k8 j(2) A device or equipment making possible interoperation between two 1 n) Y. t5 s5 ~& R: M% q0 B4 isystems, e.g., a hardware component or a common storage register. : [; j: h) M1 @8 C(3) A shared logical boundary between two software components. ; X* x: O, y# P(4) A common boundary or connection between persons, or between . z8 q+ r+ S, R6 Nsystems, or between persons and systems. 1 k4 ~4 J( [& [; eInterface Control Document (ICD) (1) A document that describes the requirements of the characteristics that must exist at a common boundary between two or more equipment or computer 5 H- x- c4 O: ]software products. An ICD for a BMDS element or component consists of an Interface Control Specification (ICS) and an Interface Design Document (IDD). 2 q! t X Z8 y+ ^7 H(MDA Lexicon) 2 C% ~( x* \7 P% U" I4 p(2) The technical documentation, generated by each party to an interface control agreement, that presents that party’s interface and interfacing requirements. The ICD may be in the form of a drawing or a specification. Interface - p( w/ S8 i4 [1 O- HRequirements Document (IRD) A document that sets forth the interface requirements for a system or system component. & U P& d" C6 X- P4 J6 uMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 143 7 v( [# Z' _- G. cInterference The phenomenon of two or more waves of the same frequency combining to % N& h! T1 k2 G5 Iform a wave in which the disturbance at any point is the algebraic or vector sum of the disturbances due to the interfering waves at that point. 6 R- l; I$ V" _7 NIntermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) A ballistic missile having a range capability of 1,500 to 3,000 nautical miles. International 1 W8 j" w- A- z& q5 N e1 v: vAgreement Generator (IAG) 7 f# _9 s9 K8 h2 \- E- o+ s! T# ~. TSoftware system, managed by OSD, which must be used to author DoD 3 e6 g/ F3 B5 o! k; ^7 Yinternational Agreements. * Q/ G5 D5 A3 [$ a0 u' @+ Q% s" VInternational 4 l8 c# d9 N- S& l, I( zCooperative * d1 Z/ a3 [- k5 o% w4 e% vLogistics Cooperation and mutual support in the field of logistics through the coordination ! k$ H8 [: u1 L# _9 {) c+ gof policies, plans, procedures, development activities, and the common supply 3 \% w, P& f$ s* x1 U8 Q, i! K1 wand exchange of goods and services arranged on the basis of bilateral and 4 F& _! D% {+ h2 dmultilateral agreements with appropriate cost reimbursement provisions. 1 M. f4 C5 b" K) HInternational . n9 s A. d+ R! p- ?Logistics * {& T0 c3 u- ^" n8 [. AThe negotiating, planning, and implementation of supporting logistics * f1 i S1 Z5 Q3 G3 j5 jarrangements between nations, their forces, and agencies. It includes furnishing ! S4 @' d% ~& Jlogistic support to, or receiving logistic support from, one or more friendly foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces, with or without reimbursement. It also includes planning and actions related to the intermeshing ( h9 f- L5 j+ Z0 f; X, Eof a significant element, activity, or component of the military logistics systems or procedures of the United States with those of one or more foreign governments, P' {* i/ p* p( l, linternational organizations, or military forces on a temporary or permanent basis. It includes planning and actions related to the utilization of United States 8 h3 A1 a% [7 I: o& W0 Plogistics policies, systems, and/or procedures to meet requirements of one or / v# [5 s: @6 h7 j" f" {3 b( I) Smore foreign governments, international organizations, or forces. International Logistic Support V% t5 U1 c7 |. l* P. X8 OThe provision of military logistic support by one participating nation to one or , {/ ?9 B- q) S# ~& o2 h! R2 o( p* mmore participating nations, either with or without reimbursement. Interoperability The ability of systems, units, or forces to provide services to or accept services / X) p/ ]' s: F8 r" `; @# J) i) u6 Yfrom other systems, units, or forces and to use the services so exchanged to operate effectively together. # M3 Z9 i) |0 NINTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization. " l# f# l( m2 H' X/ C5 e/ v3 IINTLCT Integrated Electronics. Intruder Operation An offensive operation by day or night over enemy territory with the primary object of destroying enemy aircraft in the vicinity of their bases. , a0 s4 d. }. K9 ]INU Inertial Navigation Unit. Inventory Control , s6 W1 E5 o# @9 hPoint An organizational unit or activity within a DoD supply system that is assigned the primary responsibility for the materiel management of a group or items either for a particular Service or for the DoD as a whole. Materiel inventory management # Y% x5 w6 `" o F6 L5 s0 ^* v4 jincludes cataloging direction, requirements computation, procurement direction, distribution management, disposal direction, and, generally, rebuild direction. ! ^: i z$ m0 F- C9 K/ C( I9 nInverse Square Law The law that states when thermal or nuclear radiation is uniformly emitted from a 7 E. \6 _' P2 w. r2 O8 F& tpoint source, the amount received per unit area at any given distance from the source, assuming no absorption, is inversely proportional to the square of that distance. , u/ K" n* k1 p/ ^4 t2 OMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 144 Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) - }) D; T) Y; s# W! A1 oA type of radar similar to synthetic aperture radar, which uses information from / ~$ G$ w1 o% R; i' A; f5 {the motion of targets to provide high resolution. IO (1) Information Operations. (2) Integrated Optic. ) z/ P0 r4 L% ~! f* f- gIOC (1) Initial Operational Capability. (2) Intelligence Operations Center. (3) Integrated Optics Chip. IOM Inert Operational Missile. - O7 u0 s2 L5 U8 JIONDS Integrated Operational Nuclear Detonation Detection System (US). Ionization The process of producing ions by the removal of electrons from, or the addition " j! b8 g d3 G, D; Oof electrons to atoms or molecules. - @( w- D' o& K! CIonizing Radiation # k6 X: d. O; {9 ^5 K& E3 dElectromagnetic radiation (gamma rays, x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)) or particulate radiation (alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, etc.) capable of / H% q' H3 W' \, Z. V+ Iproducing ions, e.g., electrically charged particles, directly or indirectly, in its 3 B- Y/ t% O0 w4 Hpassage through matter. (Nuclear Radiation.) Ionosphere The region of the atmosphere, extending from roughly 70 to 500 kilometers % T- {8 G2 K& \1 D0 Oaltitude, in which ions and free electrons exist in sufficient quantities to reflect electromagnetic waves. IOSS Interagency OPSEC Support Staff. % D% ?8 F* c6 i$ W& m VIOT&E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation. IOU Input/Output Unit. IP (1) Instructor Pilot. (2) Initial Point. (3) Initial Position. (4) Internet Protocol. (5) Interconnect Protocol. . C. H% P! ?# p* F) ]* @3 a' sIPA Integrated Program Assessment. IPB Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield or Battlespace. IPC Information Policy Committee. IPD Integrated Product (Process) Development. IPE Industrial Plant Equipment. IPL Integrated Priority List. / p) o2 q4 p5 Q$ g( n" R$ p. c& D nIPM Integration Program Manager. IPMI Integration Program Management Initiative. 4 B: j- J" U5 A+ G3 A% sIPP (1) Impact Point Prediction. (2) Industrial Preparedness Program. IPPD Integrated Process and Product Development. IPR See In-Progress Review. (Also called Interim Program Review). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 3 L3 _; W) |! I( L( O$ @6 L145 % b$ C, C0 B) T% AIPRR Initial Production Readiness Review. : }! T3 u2 [& f+ oIPRWG Intellectual Property Rights Working Group. + S$ M$ k( w- @ \8 _IPS Integrated Program Summary. IPSRU Inertial Pseudo-Star Reference Unit. 3 I' ^6 I( Y# _& j, D) S7 z* fIPT (1) Integrated Product Team. (2) Integrated Process Team. (3) Integrated Planning Team. IQT Initial Qualification Training (ILS term). IR (1) Infrared. (2) Information Requirement. (3) Incident Report. (4) % w7 a5 @# N$ A; s, e. a) zInformation Rate. (5) Initial Review (NMD BMC2 term). (6) Isotope ! _# g1 l, r% `; MRadar. IR Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. IR&D Independent Research and Development. (Also called IRAD). IR/Vies Infrared Visual. IRA Industrial Resource Analysis. IRAD Independent Research and Development. ' g: I. j- N6 v; n; F* oIRAS Infrared Astronomical Satellite. ; Q8 L* v" v; `7 O* q: s+ jIRBM Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. , V: A9 n5 R# \& S: D+ u4 R" @& TIRBS (1) Infrared Background Sensor. (2) Intermediate-Range Booster System. IRCM Infrared Countermeasures. IRD Interface Requirements Document. 9 s0 O I9 L" l9 {( m3 _5 b8 vIRFP International Request for Proposals (Contracting term). IRFPA Infrared Focal Plane Array. IRG Independent Review Group. & g% w8 G( O7 E2 W) iIRIA Infrared Information Analysis Center. IRIG Inter-Range Instrumentation Group. 1 ~1 {2 c8 S4 H5 d% ]8 D. p: iIRINT Infrared Intelligence. 9 |8 q! @( S; P i! z' ^IRIS Infrared Instrumentation System. 4 K5 S7 r9 C' X0 K, S# {IRLA Item Repair Level Analysis ILS term). IRM Information Resources Management. 4 j) N* Y( D9 e. @IRMAC Information Resource Management Advisory Committee.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 146 IRMC Information Resource Management College. 8 M- t4 P6 P. {2 J; o2 K$ b5 _/ QIRR Internal Requirements Review. IRRAS Integrated Reliability and Risk Analysis System. 3 i1 b( a2 R& N! u' ]1 }- wIRRS Information Resources Requirements Study. IRS Interface Requirements Review. IRSS Infrared Sensor System (EAGLE). IRST Infrared Search and Track. IRTF Internet Research Task Force. IS Information System. IS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. (2) Innovative Science and Technology. 2 |3 |4 H' l7 ^5 ?( d" ^(3) Integrated Science & Technology. ISA Inter-service Agreement. IS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. ' s) ]0 U. V/ X( N7 M' O! i(2) Innovative Science and Technology. S/ P7 `! _* k T, ]2 L3 I6 t# MISAR Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar. ISAS Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japan). ISC (1) Information Systems Command. 4 Q( ^7 a1 |3 I+ \: k- O6 j2 `(2) Irvine Sensors Corporation. % K- ?0 g4 s3 d# g0 B2 o' jISDN Integrated Services Digital Network. & A [1 Y% c" O7 nISE (1) Integrated SATKA Experiments. (2) Integrated Space Experiment. ' G: {) S6 r! a2 i. J9 S( q" \# ZISE&I Israeli System Engineering and Integration. / B/ P/ a* l' f# AISG Industry Support Group. ' J' K! M; m8 u Z. JISM (1) Industrial Security Manual. (2) Integrated Structure Model. * \0 o q; c# d- o" O1 V5 ?ISMG International Simulation & Modeling Group. ( R$ m! Q+ k: N' j$ ]" }ISMO Information Security Management Office. ( x' C' V# a; WISO International Standards Organization. ISOO Information Security Oversight Office. ( y2 g& c+ _: c% YIsotropic Independent of direction; referring to the radiation of energy, it means “with * N, C3 T% j1 P: P, ?! \4 [) mequal intensity in all directions” (e.g., omni directional). # W9 J# X0 |4 s: `4 A0 C, QMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 147 Isotropic * H/ R5 W6 n5 SNuclear Weapon A nuclear explosive, which radiates x-rays and other forms of radiation with $ d r# X7 R1 Y) Y! e8 Rapproximately equal intensity in all directions. The term “isotropic” is used to distinguish them from nuclear directed energy weapons. ISP Integrated Support Plan. 1 F. B. F+ ]% x8 wISR Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance. ISS (1) Information System Security. (2) Infrared Surveillance System. 3 t$ D7 @# M8 ^# H" f; s' }ISSA Information System Security Association. + |) }0 h( z: b" PISSAA Information Systems and Software Acquisition Agency. # K) L6 U T4 O, k( ? f5 O! ~ISSC Information Systems Security Committee. 9 y2 \. {, N4 uISSM Information System Security Manager. . T) o+ B m. `/ HISSO Information System Security Officer. 2 H# b9 M$ N( r9 l I) ^( s4 t" I( AISSTA International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications. 9 o8 M3 h; ?! d' ]* zIssue Cycle A process followed during OSD review of the POM. It begins in early June and extends into July. 8 |% l8 j" E# n- W& FIssue Papers OSD documents defining issues raised during review of the POM. IST (1) Innovative Science and Technology. (2) Integrated System Test. z6 V1 g/ R* MISTC Integrated System Test Capability. $ b- B+ Y& F+ f" vISTEF Innovative Science and Technology Experiment Facility. ISTF Installed System Test Facility. + Y A+ k! s+ p0 b: J$ _8 S3 n8 MISV Interceptor Sensor Vehicle. ISWG Integration Support Working Group. ! V% {1 j$ S0 i) y. E/ SIT Information Technology. * m; [0 H" K3 E9 I: rITAC Intelligence Threat Analysis Center. 5 {% t6 Y( S- _- J1 O4 T* PITAR International Traffic in Arms Regulations. ; A! D5 Q* p2 N7 ]* ]ITB (1) Integrated Test Bed. (2) Israeli Test Bed. ' w: A4 W/ ^, V# H6 a" G+ HITCE International Traffic in Arms Regulations. # y/ Z9 ~, p, W; BITD Integration Technology Demonstration. / K/ J/ _; O* _! V4 z- dITDAP (1) Integrated Test Data Analysis Plan. & U5 I( @* K* f* m; e8 T# h& p; |(2) Integrated Test Design and Assessment Plan. 8 z* @; K+ l F. xItem Manager An individual within the organization of an inventory control point or other such * m7 W' B8 W# H9 c9 S ^organization assigned management responsibilities for one or more specific items . z$ a# S8 V, K9 Gof materiel. . J1 q' I' \' X D) xMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 2 W. _7 I$ {7 y* m$ x, q8 ^& W2 |148 ITERS Improved Tactical Events Reporting System. 9 J" f# W5 K! }* _ g" CITL Integrate, Transfer, Launch ITMSC Information Technology Management Systems Council. # C, {8 Y5 n6 u" nITMT Integrated Technical Management Team. 2 e! h X I9 k3 b/ ~0 PITO Instructions-to-Offerers (FAR term). ) c3 _: U$ J0 C$ ]ITP Integrated Test Plan. ' R5 F ^+ A/ T. s3 E% lITPB Information Technology Policy Board. 7 K: v" k. @6 v- k3 Y" GITR Information Technology Resources. ITS Information Technology Service. ; N; U" O& r/ }( x# b! a* KITSD Information Technology Services Directorate. _4 {9 C, o0 }# U* BITT ITT Corporation. ITV (1) Integrated Technology Validation. (2) Instrumented Test Vehicle ITW Integrated Tactical Warning. ITW/AA Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment. 9 I& H* j: H. I2 ~0 P/ j6 mIUI Integrated User Interface. - f) J1 F4 e( P6 pIV Interceptor Vehicle. IV&V Independent Verification and Validation. 7 c. ~/ v0 h. cIVHS Intelligent Vehicle Highway System. 7 P' J: c+ M0 b; K4 UIVIS Inter-Vehicular Information System (USA term). IW Information Warfare. IWCD Integrated Wavefront Control Demonstration. - X1 l- Y4 J( X( _IWEB Information Warfare Executive Board. k: T O# J- |4 `$ v) o) CIWG Interagency Working Group. , I1 e4 V9 r& o# P( w1 E' N ~IWS Indications and Warning System. IWSM Integrated weapons system management. 4 \5 z5 h; [( m5 X- k( f$ EIXS Information Exchange System. " c7 B$ N5 \* Q" R- R$ O7 tMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 149 ' U, J* x* ^; X4 v% M3 YJ&A Justification and Approval. 9 _$ `' d2 n1 V5 C$ T" vJ-SEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses. JAAT Joint Air Attack Team. 9 y. G7 `8 o5 u" WJADO Joint Air Defense Operations. JAE Joint Acquisition Executive. 6 m/ c* `" j2 x# c/ X# dJAIC Joint Air Intelligence Center (JFACC term). 0 `; X) n2 w) ], PJAMES Joint Automated Message Editing System (USN term). & v* s3 T0 l: T' \" GJammers Radio transmitters accompanying attacking RVs and tuned to broadcast at the + A' e9 j7 [1 z$ k! bsame frequency as defensive radar. The broadcasts add “noise” to the signals 2 r0 `# l$ m) @% t( Sreflected from the RVs and received by the radar. Susceptibility to jamming 3 S+ H2 |3 R) ^( ngenerally decreases with increasing radar frequency, with decreasing altitude, " C5 K, H% g6 H1 P/ w$ Q& ~and with increasing radar power. $ \% {- B' ?0 ]% ]JAO Joint Area of Operations. JAOC Joint Air Operations Center (JFACC term). JASSAM Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (USAF term). ( ~6 ]4 H; g; d tJAST Joint Advanced Strike Aircraft (USAF/USN program). JBS Joint Broadcast Service (ASD(C3I) term). JCAE Joint Committee on Atomic Energy (US). " m% v& d! Y" d4 E# hJCEOI Joint Communications-Electronic Operation Instructions. + v4 W3 _; l( e/ Q/ N0 g2 o+ m: \JCM Joint Conflict Model.

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JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff (US. ' `* Z2 h, ]! ^' l$ pJCSM Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum. 0 H# }: b" ?1 X7 u) \5 D" |! MJCTN Joint Composite Tracking Network. - c$ G; b3 N: }3 P5 }9 |- YJDA Japan Defense Agency. JDAM Joint Direct Attack Munitions (USAF B1-B weapon). JDC (1) Joint Doctrine Center. (2) Joint Deployment Community. ( X( ?8 b7 v) G2 |6 r4 o$ TJDISS Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System. 2 k5 y9 I9 N9 D) T& ~4 HJDN Joint Data Net. ! M7 E, m/ o" EJEA Joint Effectiveness Analysis (formerly COEA). ; y+ m+ }) c4 L( E7 w6 {) t; S, sJEC Joint Economic Committee (US). 5 e5 r: U' ^" w: ?# E/ G k$ [JEIO Joint Engineering and Integration Office. ! p$ i; g: G5 n% M2 @MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 7 G9 ^1 P* `4 }, c* ]150 JEM Joint Exercise Manual. 7 }- Z( H7 f/ z7 i' {2 G6 X# EJETTA Joint Environment for Testing, Training, and Analysis. % x1 \/ E- r" |. L- {: g: ?9 sJEWC Joint Electronic Warfare Center. JEZ Joint Engagement Zone. JFCC Joint Forces Command Center. : U a8 M! m4 ?; c4 dJFET Junction Field Effect Transistor. JFFC Joint Forces [Weapons] Fire Coordinator (JFACC term). JFLC Joint Force Land Component. ( W) k" {* N& \- j& ?+ }9 bJFMC Joint Forces Maritime Component. $ H G& F3 N4 n Q7 G: y% I& TJFSC Joint Forces Staff College, Norfolk, VA. 1 y3 D% T6 |) ]8 M" V) y2 d) pJFSOC Joint Forces Special Operations Component. JG-APP Joint Group on Acquisition Pollution Prevention. $ w1 \3 v5 y# w7 I- lJHU Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD JHU/APL Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD. JIC (1) Joint Intelligence Center. (2) Jet Interaction Controls. % W7 H# F, j$ q' a) ` K- ?JICPAC Joint Intelligence Center, Pacific (JFACC term). JIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organization. JINTACCS Joint Interoperability of Tactical Command and Control Systems. JIOP Joint Interface Operational Procedures. + |. j/ g9 P0 z+ d. \$ HJIOP-MTF Joint Interface Operational Procedures – Message Text Forms. & O, {8 Z6 X4 d, v |1 P0 qJIOPTL Joint Integrated Prioritized Target List (JFACC term). JITC Joint Interoperability Test Center. * C/ T: R3 x) F$ S* C6 vJLC Joint Logistics Commanders. * K9 l! E Z4 t( C8 QJLOTS Joint Logistics Over-The-Shore. 5 g0 _ Y3 [) s0 l+ c3 NJM&S Joint Modeling and Simulation. JMC (1) Joint Movement Center. (2) Joint Military Command. JMCCOC Joint MILSTAR Communications Control and Operations Concept. JMCIS Joint Maritime Command Information System. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 151 JMDN Joint Missile Defense Network. Encompasses all mission-oriented Information Technology Resources (ITR) networks, facilities and systems operated or funded $ U ~% q3 {! I2 t2 z6 lby MDA in support of missile defense programs and operations. A major " Y) G) V3 h7 ?8 Xcomponent of the JMDN is the Ballistic Missile Defense Network (BMDN), 5 S3 Y# f' w, u) c$ O9 woperated by the JNTF. JMEM Joint Munitions Effectiveness Manual. ' ~; M& @2 [) c# SJMENS Joint Mission Element Needs Statement. % K1 ?/ ?2 j# dJMNS Joint Mission Needs Statement. JMO Joint Maritime Operations. JMSNS Justification for Major Systems New Start. JMSWG (1) Joint Multi-TADIL Standards Working Group. (2) Joint Interoperability Message Standards Working Group. + t" `+ W# N" s& d9 u D4 J2 OJNAAS JNIF Advisory and Assistance Service. JNESSY JNIC Joint National Integration Center Electronic Security System. 3 S9 ?) g) L6 BJNTF OBSOLETE. See JNIC. JNICOMC Joint National Integration Center Operations and Maintenance Contractor. JNICRDC Joint National Integration Center Research and Development Contractor. / ?: |0 d# Y! h" ^JNICUSLA Joint National Integration Center Unclassified Standalone and Laptop Access. 0 d3 `8 [( h& l- _: ]- J/ WJOB Joint Operations Board. ( m8 c9 ]4 f8 R: p3 [$ m6 WJOC Joint Oversight Council. . w2 T7 X6 w- A2 X7 v" G+ ]JOCAS Job Order Cost Accounting System. Joint Activities, operations, organizations, etc., in which elements of more than one Service of the same nation participate. When all services are not involved, the participating Services shall be identified, e.g., Joint Army-Navy). ) C8 y) C# [" w) N4 m% {0 U/ }Joint Doctrine Fundamental principles that guide the employment of forces of two or more 2 f3 `+ `% ?* r; J1 b- C- D: w6 DServices in coordinated action toward a common objective. It will be ! f6 d* d" W4 F. F3 t( Ypromulgated by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the 8 b# \6 C8 G& Vcombatant commands, Services, and Joint Staff. See also Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff. ! ~3 i# ]0 z, y+ P- t( o, n0 CJoint Doctrine Working Party " }0 D J8 T6 h/ p1 lA forum to include representatives of the Services and combatant commands 5 a& H5 s3 d" Y2 l. {( g) Rwith the purpose of systematic address of joint doctrine and joint tactics, ; a1 k, h; F3 c* b( qtechniques, and procedures (JTTP) issues such as project proposal examination, project scope development, project validation, and lead agent recommendation. The Joint Doctrine Working Party meets under the sponsorship of the Director, Operations Plans and Interoperability. Joint Electronic Warfare Center (JEWC) Electronic Security Command (ESC) team at Kelly AFB, TX, responsible for investigating and locating the cause of MIJI either against satellites or ground / y/ N l5 p2 |) Csystems. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 5 z1 f3 ]1 ]" }1 s9 z152 Joint Force A general term applied to a force composed of significant elements, assigned or attached, of the Army, the Navy or Marine Corps, and the Air Force, or two or more of these Services, operating under a single commander authorized to exercise operational control. See also Joint Force Commander. . C5 U+ q; s" A% IJoint Force Air . z6 I; u5 o; B4 }* R* g) J# y% }Component & z4 N3 W( n% TCommander 7 J+ t: b. H/ Y, Q6 U(JFACC) ( E. b6 }- B* t h) zThe commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making 7 M& ]% i4 J' y5 S( t J2 b) _recommendations on the proper employment of air forces, planning and % |+ `6 q' s& S- T. f$ O, X9 Gcoordinating air operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may 0 S. R% Q5 S* ~1 o4 [be assigned. The joint force air component commander is given the authority " N8 T( \; S1 d% R) \2 Vnecessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing 1 C: C# G. u; Ucommander. The JFACC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of air forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. - ]2 F$ ^- k2 W3 {$ RJoint Force ( v0 h' h4 A* _/ B& ?8 G [* vCommander ) ^0 U; j W# C* E3 w(JFC) 9 y" A; ?! j2 Q- ?% w1 ZA general term applied to a commander authorized to exercise combatant 1 Z h; M; o7 G8 Z4 _$ |command (command authority) or operational control over a joint force. Also , w& } ? f7 h8 Vcalled JFC. Joint Force Land Component 2 x# h$ Y7 v( u' c5 w. n, {5 GCommander (JFLCC) . r7 r; T- n2 j5 O: DThe commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or . o8 X/ y0 p: @, ljoint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of land forces, planning and coordinating land operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may be assigned. The joint force land component commander is given the authority " A% o6 x! ^1 c, C* Knecessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFLCC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of land forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. 8 W8 b' z& K* a7 s( WJoint Force ( j2 r4 j2 ^0 V# N0 d7 W3 USpecial Operations Component Commander & T" F$ j! n& P4 T" }5 A0 F/ B(JFSOCC) ( ^( C" S0 Z' r0 F/ |& k7 \The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of special operations forces and assets, planning and coordinating maritime operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may be assigned. The JFSOCC is given the authority 8 c& C% w$ L: _+ h; V4 p$ ?necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFSOCC will normally be the commander with the 9 P# J8 r0 L9 {4 {, m: ]. Apreponderance of special operations forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. Joint National 4 U/ k0 z3 i3 R$ J7 ~Test Facility (JNTF) ) |; `" }' Z; b/ x% ]A large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado 7 u$ R3 D1 Q; D) r5 j2 Bwhich serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the NTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor.

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(Former NTF) Joint Operational Planning and : S- m+ V4 F' u, r& G% q, i0 @& xExecution System (JOPES) 1 Q7 W5 Y9 A' Z( h& ?% lA continuously evolving system that is being developed through the integration and enhancement of earlier planning and execution systems: Joint Operation ' s+ _9 V4 u' C+ V HPlanning System and Joint Deployment System. It provides the foundation for 0 v7 b$ t8 _0 v0 n5 Xconventional command and control by national and theater level commanders and their staffs. It is designed to satisfy their informational needs in the conduct of joint planning and operations. JOPES includes joint operation planning policies, procedures, and reporting structures supported by communications and automated data processing systems. JOPES is used to monitor, plan, and execute mobilization, deployment, employment, and sustainment activities associated with joint operations. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 8 d0 N% |+ Y9 U0 f0 M% L+ R8 l153 / ~) X/ J }8 X h, @6 C4 g3 w" @Joint Operating 9 s8 E6 q( Q% m3 R, A: EProcedures (JOPs) # D4 v2 b* }. x1 xThese documents identify and describe detailed procedures and interactions necessary to carry out significant aspects of a joint program. Subjects for JOPs . f, i+ _" n$ U2 ~. ~& Z( Q# Rmay include Systems Engineering, Personnel Staffing, Reliability, Survivability, ; L4 ]9 |8 w0 s* pVulnerability, Maintainability, Production, Management Controls and Reporting, Financial Control, Test and Evaluation, Training, Logistics Support, Procurement $ U9 n5 S( ?1 F/ X. kand Deployment. The JOPs are developed and negotiated by the Program & ^ S$ w; [- I9 ]8 O& U4 gManger and the participating Services. Joint Operations % m* z0 V/ @: a1 D$ GArea That area of conflict in which a joint force commander conducts military operations pursuant to an assigned mission and the administration incident to : V {& l9 t! k2 ]7 S! U7 a( l) c4 [such military operations. Also called JOA. # q' k& t2 ~" G" yJoint Program Any defense acquisition system, subsystem, component, or technology program 4 ]/ i2 N |+ M7 n5 D* O/ I: A# _that involves formal management or funding by more than one DoD Component 0 @. `7 e' E$ W1 C7 |7 xduring any phase of a system’s life-cycle. Joint Requirements 5 e+ [7 g! q2 E3 jOversight 4 @/ K3 _/ D5 K& p% ?' [2 G( z5 B8 TCouncil (JROC) A council, chaired by the Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, that conducts 4 r; C% N* K& ?! J3 W; \requirements analyses, determines the validity of mission needs and develops $ H. N4 ~# K+ X* l& H# U N% _recommended joint priorities for those needs it approves, and validates q8 J6 t' c) Eperformance objectives and thresholds in support of the Defense Acquisition ; ~" p6 [+ \1 r! g2 B8 n; MBoard. Council members include the Vice Chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air 4 R" ?! q- x9 J U# EForce, and the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) A USSPACECOM Intelligence Center responsible for producing operational intelligence for USSPACECOM missions and for space intelligence production for ' J. E* y" P3 j/ s, f, A0 Nthe DoD and intelligence community. Delegated Space Intelligence production 6 r# N! k& `8 c/ l1 V9 Zincludes: Space Order of Battle (OB), Space Object Identification (SOI), and 7 Y' I" v7 E# aSatellite Reconnaissance Advance Notices (SATRAN). Located at CMAFB. , D- g+ d' J: g* p0 B" p& \! K' @Joint Strategic Defense Planning 5 S3 a; C$ m; J- l$ PStaff (JOSDEPS) A special staff located at USSPACECOM Headquarters responsible for integrated strategic defense planning and for integration of strategic defensive $ B( I# M/ i$ V# C/ Eand strategic offensive operations. The USCINCSPACE serves as Director, Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. ! U# P v/ F% J) a7 r( d: e3 |Joint Strategic 6 X' d0 Q$ X- i8 fTarget Planning 5 r# z! ^5 q Z; d2 @Staff (JSTPS) 2 ? p4 l, Y( `' J7 _A JCS organization located at Offutt AFB responsible for planning, developing, + [: P$ p# ]) R$ |/ Gcoordinating, and producing the Single Integrated Operations Plans (SIOP). Also responsible for producing the National Strategic Target List (NSTL). The 4 y: n2 r) |9 P7 TCommander in Chief, USSTRATCOM is also the Director, Joint Strategic Target 4 n! f. y2 c) e8 APlanning Staff. Joint 9 Y. @# }" T/ X: c; |Suppression of # P* c5 w" h1 G$ v8 Y* O& KEnemy Air Defense A broad term that includes all suppression of enemy air defenses activities provided by one component of the joint force in support of another. Also called J-SNEAD. Joint Tactical 2 H4 W1 s) \5 x4 w% s4 uInformation ) M3 a7 D2 U" u3 |0 Z+ j/ zDistribution : b9 i1 K2 M$ ~0 C, Q; ?* O5 L( q1 OSystem (JTIDS) % M2 B& w* n" g8 O& w" tA joint service, jam-resistant, secure communications system that permits the " G/ P* ]' | Rinterchange of essential tactical information between aircraft, surface vessels, and mobile or fixed-base land stations. 8 q7 e+ }* C# F* h1 L5 GJoint Tactics, ; a. n9 n5 C2 n: P1 ZTechniques, and Procedures - g3 n6 u, S+ h4 [(JTTP) The actions and methods, which implement joint doctrine and describe how ' K6 O9 \) S- G- N5 b" \forces will be employed in joint operations. The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, promulgates them in coordination with the combatant commands, Services and Joint Staff. Also called JTTP. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J / Y- X% E" `0 R) Q' l154 Joint Test and Evaluation 6 s' j0 J4 e; |# T: TT&E conducted jointly by two or more DoD components for systems to be acquired by more than one component or for a component's systems which have interfaces with equipment of another component. Joint Test and Y4 x O: r/ R# r, n& c: wEvaluation ; [; E$ ?) y' A1 w8 B I! N! x: d2 eProgram An OSD program for Joint T&E, structured to evaluate or provide information on system performance, technical concepts, system requirements or improvements, 8 b ]! |/ t* G" `8 T. Psystems interoperability, improving or developing testing methodologies, or for force structure planning, doctrine, or procedures. JON Job Order Number. . k$ Z5 e" V6 M" MJOP Joint Operating Procedures. JOPES Joint Operational Planning and Execution System. JOPS Joint Operations Planning System. ( a, }: c" V6 FJOR Joint Operational Requirements. JORD Joint Operational Requirements Document. # J0 c1 T! Q7 u% G& _: lJOSDEPS Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. 7 {" A% o/ u. {1 W, u- sJOSS JTF Operational Support System (JIEO term). JOTS Joint Operational Tactical System (USN term). JP Joint Publication. JPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. JPM Joint Program Manager. JPN Joint Planning Net. JPO Joint Program Office. JPOC Joint Program Optic Cobra. JPOI Joint Project -- Ornate Impact $ G) F* r. ?, G( L9 V4 h. }JPON Joint Project -- Optic Needle. JPRN Joint Precision Reporting Net. JPSD Joint Precision Strike Demonstration. & n) R4 z- B4 p. W6 DJPT Joint Planning Tool. JRB Joint Review Board (JROC term). JRC Joint Reconnaissance Coordinator (JFACC term). 4 Q6 j6 M" C2 Q5 mJRCC Joint Rescue Coordination Center (JFTF term). JRMB Joint Resources Management Board.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J " ` ]( }' Q5 p: |8 c155 # ~, R! x% ^7 M; P6 U8 L, G. [JROC Joint Requirements Oversight Council. 3 \. ~+ o4 p8 D% _6 C1 H. }JROC SSG JROC Strategic Systems Group. JRSC Jam Resistant Secure Communications. JRTC Joint Readiness Training Center. JS Joint Staff. ) K; T: X* [2 `; bJS&MDWC Joint Space and Missile Defense Warfare Center. JSC (1) Joint Security Commission. (2) Joint Steering Committee (French/US term). JSCP Joint Strategic Capabilities Plan. JSEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (Joint Forces term). ; _# z) B7 E2 T8 xJSET (1) Joint System Engineering Team (MDA/USN term). 7 H7 y6 G! G; M- o(2) Joint Service Evaluation Team. / X, B5 F6 ]* \) O1 aJSF Joint Strike Fighter (USAF, USN, USMC, UK RAF project). JSIC Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center. ' c* @7 f, z. F" _' DJSIPS Joint Service Imagery Processing System (TelComms/Computer term). JSMB Joint Space Management Board. & J7 Y$ @0 H9 b- e4 YJSOC Joint Special Operations Command. }4 L9 _1 M7 s* @; S' z$ yJSOR Joint Services Operating Requirement. , J( U6 m) Y. H! O2 M9 ~2 H4 ZJSPD Joint Strategic Planning Document. JSPS Joint Strategic Planning System. ' y2 }5 `( D5 ]$ P. l4 cJSS Joint Surveillance System. ; V9 M, z" G$ B, o( J: {# ^JSST Joint Space Support Team. 2 a0 Z. W2 b4 z' a; Q5 ]JSTARS Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar System. 0 o6 I( _+ B, |3 h; QJSTPS Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. * u3 i; R' [4 }+ k: v0 @JT (1) Joint Test (2) Joint Targeting 2 t5 k3 g$ m( q& i9 V5 lJT&E Joint Test and Evaluation. + B9 U2 |4 G! C. HJTA Joint Technical Architecture (JCS term). : }; u2 N' V" C+ {1 n* D* u5 ]' dJTAGS Joint Tactical Ground Station. ( M$ v1 V! ]0 a0 ^JTAMDO Joint Theater Air and Missile Defense Organization. JTASC Joint Training Analysis and Simulations Center. 1 j E# Z& [; a- |: Y5 yMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 156 - o7 ~9 b( w7 b( w5 K( h( \JTB JFACC (Afloat) Targeting Board (JFACC term). JTBP Joint Theater Battle Picture. , |% ?# z$ S) C# H! I2 U& ~, OJTCB Joint Targeting Coordination Board (JFACC term). JTE Joint Targeting Element (JFACC term). 1 w9 i. J; f( R3 m( w( |5 lJTF Joint Task Force. JTFEX Joint Task Force Exercise. * R1 v2 Y. C' N1 `: UJTIDS Joint Tactical Information Distribution System. ; w) s) t+ }0 S/ @) F; [JTL Joint Target List. 3 N. Y" W. B* Z0 EJTMD Joint Theater Missile Defense. JTMDP Joint Theater Missile Defense Plan. JTPO Joint Terminal Project Office [of MILSTAR Comms Sys]. 2 N# ?+ J& U4 T$ ?( q0 F6 p p6 C; mJTOC Joint Targets Oversight Council. JTR Joint Travel Regulations. 7 K, j4 n+ v/ z; HJTRP Joint Telecommunication Resources Board. # S2 K' I- I! M/ D* _JTSG Joint Targeting Steering Group (JFACC term). JTT Joint Tactical Terminal. / x3 [+ \* `) MJTTP Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures. JVX Joint Services Advanced Vertical Lift Aircraft. ! _! v6 S9 Q5 ?5 w. [4 ^JWAN Joint Wide Area Net. JWARS Joint Warfighting System 9 computer model). % [# A% @1 X. G8 d" `1 s% N8 a" CJWC Joint Warfare Center. & ~. [$ m* }! kJWG Joint Working Group. / l' x+ n5 f6 a0 K$ WJWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications Network. JWID Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstration JWSTP Joint Warfighting Science and Technology Plan. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 157 K (1) Kelvin. (2) Kilo. K Factor The relative measure of a sensor’s ability to distinguish one object from another. 9 ]( C4 M* a) h( C6 |8 P* d; ZTheoretically (but not in practice) it is the distance between the mean locations of 2 F. H+ u7 A( W* M* vtwo observed objects given normal distributions and standard deviations for both objects. E/ _' t& U. Z5 r$ D$ JKA Kill Assessment. % {! Y' m- z# }KAPP Key Asset Protection Program. KB Kilobyte. ! f) V5 e( F4 [* c7 v- gKbps Kilobyte per second. : T% U& J+ f6 l+ ]# |* v& BKBS Knowledge Based System (UKMOD). * E6 q2 e# x$ fKBSF Knowledge Based Sensor Fusion. KDEC Kinetic Energy Weapon Digital Emulation Center, Huntsville, AL. ! ~3 R5 [7 U2 L w2 ]KDS Kwajalein Discrimination System. 7 p4 e1 u- S+ b, e9 I% TKE See Kinetic Energy. . s5 R! S8 p& S: E: y# d6 Z4 ~KE ASAT Kinetic Energy Anti-Satellite Weapon. 2 U; j6 w9 a1 B. \KED Kill Enhancement Device. / }6 t6 t! R2 K1 xKeep-Out Zone A volume around a space asset, which is off limits to parties not owners of the 6 x0 O) \3 F& I3 t& x$ d+ vasset. Keep-out zones could be negotiated or unilaterally declared. The right to defend such a zone by force and the legality of unilaterally declared zones under the Outer Space Treaty remain to be determined. KEI Kinetic Energy Intercept. " u( M4 I9 U9 z9 pKENN Statistical pattern recognition tool. KEV Kinetic Energy Vehicle. 4 w7 q( K. V/ V. H3 ^KEW Kinetic Energy Weapon. KEWC Kinetic Energy Weapon, Chemical (propulsion). KEWE Kinetic Energy Weapon, Electromagnetic (propulsion). ; l4 {$ `: @% TKEWG Kinetic Energy Weapon, Ground. KEWO Kinetic Energy Weapon, Orbital. , s6 b- c( Z! M; H1 e! S% ^2 eKey A type of dataset used for encryption or decryption. In cryptography, a sequence of symbols that controls the operations of encryption and decryption. 8 v( o' v3 e1 j5 VKg Kilogram. : i; N1 h2 S! k3 T+ N$ P, w2 L3 YKHILS Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware in-the-Loop Simulator, Eglin AFB, FL. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 158 & e: p3 l, N! e8 dKHIT Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware Integrated Test. KIDD Kinetic Impact Debris Distribution. Kill Assessment i3 L0 K# p" n3 v3 x(KA) : a! a: N9 \! ~9 n! _: d$ M7 s; zAn evaluation of information to determine the result of a ballistic missile/RV intercept for the purpose of providing information for defense effectiveness and re-engagements. (USSPACECOM) Kill Enhancement Device 9 _8 T' C7 }) c) a; t0 PA device that improves an interceptor’s lethality. ; V0 c0 u8 u' PKinematic ! d8 T+ u# z+ H o' z& B) @Battlespace 6 d) Z" E8 Q6 ~5 m2 fThe planned engagement region in space of an interceptor given the sensor + _6 o! K/ m) h0 n3 C9 \timeline, kinematic capabilities of the interceptor, engagement timeline, and operational constraints. Kinetic Energy (KE) ! L, W, B1 A3 k4 s s' @The energy from the momentum of an object, i.e., an object in motion. Kinetic Energy & G9 L/ K) N2 \5 V) s4 W6 a) K) GWeapon (KEW) / m& q4 |1 E, ]. @ m& t$ WA weapon that uses kinetic energy, or energy of motion to kill an object. 6 g! E9 f; I& c# ?; z, {Examples of weapons, which use kinetic energy, are a rock, a bullet, a nonexplosively armed rocket, and an electromagnetic rail gun. 1 D6 X; U o3 p0 H& uKinetic Kill Vehicle (KKV) A weapon using a non-explosive projectile moving at very high speed to destroy . V4 O" c( D; a' S2 Fa target on impact. The projectile may include homing sensors and on-board rockets to improve its accuracy, or it may follow a preset trajectory (as with a shell launched from a gun).