航空缩略语词典

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Military ; m6 \& z. x/ d: A4 B' }Operational / `9 D' }& T. b) w: a$ lRequirements - ]$ F7 w& I" o4 rThe formal expression of a military need, the response to which results in ! h0 d# j; s, kdevelopment or acquisition of items, equipment, or systems. Military Requirement 3 ~0 m4 h, |9 p: vAn established need justifying the timely allocation of resources to achieve a capability to accomplish approved military objectives, missions, or tasks. / g9 _( {, ?+ Y& s* b B0 g" mMilitary Satellite (MILSAT) A satellite used for military purposes, such as navigation or intelligence gathering. $ v" v# } |/ v% n8 ]; R* X, LMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 183 Military Strategy ' Z( }0 v; `3 D7 |' L8 e2 ~5 ]8 ~Selection - X0 V" F& s, h0 }* G, dThe determination of: (1) what targets to defend and their priorities in order to 7 t- S5 D' Z0 \1 Xachieve the selected national strategy, and (2) the type of attackers (and/or their corridors) to be intercepted. Military Utility The military worth of a system performing its mission in a competitive environment, including versatility (or potential) of the system. It is measured ( `! T( c: I) V1 L& i1 m9 R. ~against the operational concept, operational effectiveness, safety, security, and cost/worth. Military utility estimates form a rational basis for making management decisions. MILOGS Marine Integrated Logistics System (USMC term). MILSAT Military Satellite. MILSATCOM Military Satellite Communications. MILSPACE Military Space 7 ~. d: o! ]( x, f$ d# X8 I4 DMILSPEC Military Specification. MILSTAR Military Strategic and Tactical Relay (satellite system). MILSTRIP Military Standard Requisitioning and Issue Procedures. & r$ ~6 Y3 v1 ZMIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension. MIN Minimum min Minute. Mini-DAMA Miniature Demand Assigned Multiple Access. 4 ]$ r6 a6 E3 t- z& R8 MMiniature Homing Vehicle (MHV)/ * b3 W s; g% O% BMiniature Vehicle (MV) An air-launched direct-ascent ("pop-up") kinetic energy anti-satellite weapon. Minimum : ?: h( f( d8 O d9 Q( }3 PAcceptable Operational Requirement + ]% m0 w1 {% d; m: S" JThe value for a particular parameter that is required to provide a system capability that will satisfy the validated mission need. Also known as the performance threshold. Minimum Energy & g K3 j, i- U% STrajectory The trajectory that produces maximum range for a given amount of energy. Minimum Required Accomplishment s % h. X- F/ W$ cNecessary tasks that must be completed during an acquisition phase prior to the next milestone decision review. Applies to all acquisition categories and highly R4 ]/ A8 |$ O5 h. i( u6 Msensitive classified programs. & `4 X7 \* H2 t7 @Minuteman US ICBM. 5 Z# z# |/ |( ^' }( Q8 `MIP Maintenance Index Page (Navy ILS term). & y1 J0 R4 h; n# pMIPA Missile Procurement Army (Appropriation). 0 A5 _* F- Y$ S- w" bMIPR Military Interdepartmental Purchase Request. ' U5 C! k6 m( F; f. zMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 184 MIPS (1) Marine Integrated Personnel System (USMC term). / z) {0 d; A3 t9 I6 _(2) Master Integrated Program Schedule. (3) Million Instructions Per Second (ADP term). MIPT Management IPT. MIRACL Mid Infrared Advanced Chemical Laser. MIRS Management Information and Reporting System. 6 v8 |: F# C* SMIRV Multiple Independently Targetable Reentry Vehicle. MIS Management Information System. MISREP Mission Report (JFACC term). MISSI Multilevel Information Systems Security Initiative. Missile Defense National Team # D0 s3 n* d; G7 v1 {(MDNT) 2 b- `2 e w: x3 s" F4 T; eA collaborative enterprise of the missile defense community that is focused on * h; Y; U5 N+ {5 D# u9 Y: texecuting a single program of research and development work to develop a & n" b$ ~) R5 V7 V& Z+ X4 yBallistic Missile Defense System (BMDS). It is comprised of personnel from $ y( {: A4 q+ JGovernment, Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs), University Affiliated Research Centers (UARCs), Scientific, Engineering and Technical Assistance (SETA) providers and major industry contractors. Missile Defense National Team, Battle Management, 9 z' d8 B' f" y: lCommand and 3 D& v7 v6 r) u& J- E7 L% fControl, and 2 I: B* C% U1 ?Communications (MDNTB) - }8 I0 l7 l( l0 P( y: A7 jThe component of the MDNT led by MDA/BC that is focused on Battle Management, Command and Control, and Communications (BM/C2/C). The MDNTB industry contribution is composed of a single team of major defense 7 R! v* c+ R5 z+ Z0 mcontractors (Boeing, General Dynamics, Lockheed Martin [Team Lead], Northrop 0 |8 S7 d% z1 ^- M( n5 q8 [Grumman, Raytheon, and TRW). This industry team is referred to as the MDNTB (I) and is a unique sub-group of personnel from the industry companies that provides a confidential consolidation of experience in the development, integration, and production of missile defense systems. 4 S" w ]% M" y l7 Z: aMissile Defense % ?" S! G F' r. ]0 c+ E$ }National Team, Systems Engineering & Integration (MDNTS) % n+ X9 [; d' X. sThe component of the MDNT led by MDA/SE that is focused on Systems 6 w' k0 p4 h" w0 _) lEngineering and Integration (SE&I). The MDNTS industry contribution is - O6 E8 W) j2 E( Q3 P! xcomposed of a single team of major defense contractors (Boeing [Team Lead], General Dynamics, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, Raytheon, and TRW). ( k8 e* s; V( L m3 L# TThis industry team is referred to as the MDNTS (I) and is a unique sub-group of personnel from the industry companies that provides a confidential consolidation $ e7 O; n$ u; b7 u1 iof experience in the development, integration, and production of missile defense systems. ( r7 a) i* A7 m; Q5 ]# cMissile Defense 5 l# F. l% ^9 ]! R5 WWarning Condition A situation of peril declared by the competent military commander, that a ballistic ( A3 w6 v# v. e5 J& |$ h6 ]& e* cmissile attack is probable (Missile Defense Warning Yellow), imminent or in + E& y. K' h- H$ L/ |% Mprogress (Missile Defense Warning Red), or improbable (Missile Defense Warning ' n) g( M& P. eWhite). - {: ^ Z( ~( l' j; EMissile Destruct Intentional destruction of a missile or similar vehicle for safety or other reasons.

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Missile Guidance 6 c' a0 c$ M8 ?. t9 e& ^System A system that evaluates flight information, correlates it with target data, determines the desired flight path of a missile, and communicates the necessary 7 x6 S0 l5 x$ j. Wcommands to the missile flight control system. 5 k1 K6 h6 V6 t0 SMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 8 d& w3 e* C e) H3 K+ j5 Q185 Missile Intercept 2 x' w* M' Q2 GZone That geographical division of the destruction area where surface-to-air missiles / z4 C$ e# U' c0 m/ T; l; }+ Chave primary responsibility for destruction of airborne objects. Missile Release \7 {$ M9 U: qLine ! R2 V S& ?% ~The line at which an attacking aircraft could launch an air-to-surface missile against a specific target. ! `+ o* Q9 S4 i RMissile Warning - ^8 i4 P/ H& }2 K5 u: mCenter (MWC) Located in CMAFB, the MWC is operated by USSPACECOM to fulfill ballistic missile TW/AA responsibilities of USCINCSPACE to external users to whom there are commitments. The MWC manages the ballistic missile sensors and reporting / Y. u6 Z0 j% }/ m3 E/ w4 usystem in support of timely, accurate, and unambiguous warning of missile attack ! b4 ?- h. ]9 h4 Z5 X$ B. iworldwide. MWC personnel, in coordination with other centers, validate and 5 f2 P. v! P; N6 [9 a. A4 B Gconfirm report events. The Launch Correlation Unit (LCU) of the MWC ensures " I4 q) S/ u1 Y+ I! |all domestic and cooperative launches are coordinated and reported so that they are not construed as hostile in accordance with the “Agreement on Measures to - f% J8 j7 d7 t. c0 oReduce the Risk of Outbreak of Nuclear War” between the US and USSR. Mission (1) The task, together with the purpose, which clearly indicates the action to be taken and the reason therefore. (2) In common usage, especially when applied to lower military units, a duty assigned to an individual or unit; a task. (3) Missions are statements of the objective to be accomplished for a given situation. Missions will describe the situation and will include who, what, * b Y/ k* e* |& {' \1 a7 Awhen, where, why, and how the BMD system will perform. They contain 2 G7 E7 Q6 Y o8 ^employment direction and procedures to BMD forces for a given situation to achieve specific defense objectives. (USSPACECOM) Mission Area A segment of the defense mission as established by the Secretary of Defense. Each DoD component has a mission area (i.e. Navy - sea control) for which it + C9 Y! ?7 {# ], K. E( N& N; a$ Fmust equip its forces. # B* l# u4 p' B: b1 t1 J H5 gMission Area 5 M8 f# `" }; m3 WAnalysis (MAA) 6 H& i( e9 s- O+ E$ r% p$ HContinuous analysis of assigned mission responsibilities in the several mission areas to identify deficiencies in the current and projected capabilities to meet essential mission needs, and to identify opportunities for the enhancement of capability through more effective systems and less costly methods. Mission Capable ( a h0 D! B# D% ^& ^/ ~5 O(MC) ) M) S- p) G3 V: IMaterial condition of an aircraft indicating it can perform at least one and * J4 K2 \1 {% Q' W% W& W2 C6 g5 ^5 @1 Qpotentially all of its designated missions. Mission capable is further defined as 9 F" [2 U/ n' L, othe sum of full mission capable and partial mission capable. Also called MC. Mission Critical ( H) s+ H" ?5 q8 c( n( a) x+ \Computer Resources % t, w6 J: K8 J2 n5 bAutomated data processing equipment or services if the function, operation, or 0 y/ R! B: J- R muse: (1) involves intelligence activities; (2) involves cryptologic activities related to $ c" M% h' D: [% y/ n/ b: {national security; (3) involves command and control of military forces; (4) involves " q2 |1 t5 n# F, ^equipment which is an integral part of a weapon or weapons system; or (5) is & \4 ]5 X& H9 k, _% Ecritical to direct fulfillment of military or intelligence missions. Mission Critical System : {- @1 S1 b# X! ^A system whose operational effectiveness and operational suitability are ) C$ } |" W% [* W1 Messential to successful completion or to aggregate residual combat capability. If ! J Q/ D9 m8 b* [this system fails, the mission likely will not be completed. Such a system can be an auxiliary or supporting system, as well as a primary mission system. & \$ l* h. @4 f# P" NMission Element A segment of a mission area critical to the accomplishment of the mission area objectives and corresponding to a recommendation for a major system capability as determined by the DoD Component. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M ( Z3 d0 E" D! H- A) y* Q186 Mission Need Analysis Assesses alternatives in an operational context, identifying what force 7 ^' h5 b: l3 r% M. g8 Vcapabilities would be gained by pursuing any of a designated set of alternatives. Assesses the strengths and weaknesses of a military force when confronting a , R0 Q' O' s A( E6 c& mpostulated threat in a specified scenario or set of circumstances. . ~4 t, X, o2 l, N( f1 {( }* @Mission Need - j) I, ^ e8 U$ RStatement (MNS) - p8 `6 V4 v. `0 b3 r' e(1) A non-system specific statement of operational capability needs, prepared IAW format in DoD 5000.2-M. Developed by DoD components . f# {+ z6 J' a8 r% n+ n; y$ Mand forwarded to the Joint Requirements Oversight Council (JROC) for validation and approval (major efforts), or just notification (minor efforts). 0 H& J3 p- v5 g2 w1 d7 a! |The JROC also assesses all MNSs for joint service potential. MNSs go to s6 Z; E0 T1 n& b' J* K: Ythe milestone decision authority for a determination on whether or not to 6 \. V) u% R" N) A/ c- a8 v( p+ Jconvene a Milestone 0 review. $ E6 B$ m! Y& p5 f6 k(2) A statement of operational capability required to perform an assigned mission or to correct a deficiency in existing capability to perform the mission. # E: l$ s o1 h& E# }! b' eMission Reliability 6 E# m! [4 E" N/ x- y6 \. vThe probability that the system will perform mission essential functions for a h" C6 {* g4 h5 pperiod of time under the conditions stated in the mission profile. 3 L- {6 i. T/ g, _' |, qMIST Mosaic Infrared Sensor Technology. ; {: ~; k9 z9 H! f* x* x& y2 NMIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology. . x' w {+ x6 W8 K4 T; {4 X0 PMIT/LL Massachusetts Institute of Technology / Lincoln Laboratory, Bedford, MA. MIW Mine Warfare. MK Mark (version). 4 z) @: T0 y$ b4 MMKV (1) Miniature Kill Vehicle. (2) Multiple Kill Vehicles. - @- g% j6 v nMLCP Mission Launch Control Processor. MLDT (1) Mean Logistics Delay Time (ILS term). (2) Missile Downlink Transmitter (USA term). 1 O8 D4 f- U6 W$ a# K8 O# TMLF Multi-Lateral Force. 2 r" E3 |5 i/ G* I2 \MLI Multi-layer Insulation.

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MLRS Multiple Launch Rocket System. MLS (1) Microwave Landing System (FAA airways term). $ \3 C+ Y- _+ B9 z(2) Multi-Level Security (COMSEC term). MLV (1) Missile Launch Vehicle. (2) Medium Life Vehicle. & O5 z2 g9 S. c; D8 ~MLWIR Medium-Long Wavelength Infrared. Mm Millimeter. MM Maintenance Manual. MM III Minuteman III ICBM. # C8 |8 N. ]9 ]6 H7 F" ?MMH Maintenance Man-hours (ILS term). 5 ]$ U1 u% Y! H; g) m$ XMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 187 1 B8 X/ m) f- F7 j9 d4 ^MMI Man-Machine Interface. $ ]9 E. \5 x( QMMIC Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit. ( U' A- Q$ }9 W. ~MMIPT Milestone Management IPT (THAAD Program term). MMKV Multiple Miniature Kill Vehicles MMM Multi-Mode Missile. MMPM MEECN Message Processing Mode. MMR Monthly Management Review. 6 u4 d- @8 _" u" S# [+ i8 _MMS Multi-Mode Seeker. MMS-CP Missile Management Station – Control Panel (US Army term). MMU Man Maneuvering Unit. MMW Millimeter Wave. MN-ED Materiel Need – Engineering Development (US Army term). ! I7 _. F! S, EMNS Mission Need Statement. MOA (1) Memorandum of Agreement. (2) Military Operating Area. MOA/U Memorandum of Agreement/Understanding. MOAB Missile Optimized Anti-Ballistic. MOB Main Operations Base. / O1 I7 j# G* f/ IMobile Ground Entry Point ; z1 z, p: Y! I/ L2 M! X(MGEP) ' p$ f+ J# ?% Z* ]/ [The subset of GEPs, which are transportable. GEPs provide the communications interfaces between the SDS space orbital/sub-orbital elements and the C2E. MOC Mobile Operations Center. MOCVD Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition. " [8 J; V0 i( U/ wMock-up A model, built to scale, of a machine, apparatus, or weapon. It is used in ) w: l1 _1 v" }+ wexamining the construction of critical clearances, in testing a new development, or in teaching personnel how to operate or maintain the actual item. ' z7 i: g+ H. ZMOD (1) Ministry of Defense. (2) Modification. Modem Modulator-Demodulator (Telecomm/Computer term). Modes Situational conditions or categories under which selective Rules of Engagement apply. Examples include: Peacetime: Day to day operation when training, exercises, and routine maintenance and operations occur. Prior to crisis or war. Crisis: The transition state between peacetime and war. War: Self-explanatory. MODIL See Manufacturing Operations, Development, and Integration Laboratory. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 188 Modularity The degree to which a system, computer program (or component) is composed / o" \. ]. d6 H' Lof discrete components such that a change to one component has minimal impact on other components. $ q& t2 }4 S/ bMOE See Measure of Effectiveness. $ m! V4 c& k2 a, D! N$ m6 pMOL Minimum Operating Level. MOLNIYA Orbit This is a highly eccentric orbit with high apogee (.71 to .74) in the northern . H5 c2 V" Y) C2 f! v) L- X7 qhemisphere and low perigee in the southern hemisphere. For a specific set of orbital parameters, this orbit has a changing velocity and altitude, which, when combined with the earth’s rotation, keeps the orbiting satellite within view for very 4 L) Z4 z: \. p8 O3 glong periods (96 percent) above a designated point on earth. 0 [5 v' b! q$ L, A1 M2 L5 N h7 n$ DMOM Measure of Merit. ) O: R( w0 S- J `% VMono Track Data on the location and movement of an object in space that can be derived by a single sensor. Monostatic Radar A radar system in which the receiver and transmitter are collocated. + n4 W6 k3 ?3 ^) [( O( G5 }MOP Memorandum of Policy. ' d& c$ n: a& |2 b, Y5 }, nMOPA Master Oscillator Power Amplifier. 1 }) q7 O" \! K% X; r* z z( DMOPP Mission-Oriented Protective Posture. 7 b. ^2 w5 f. m+ s; \$ g! zMOR Memorandum of Record. MORA MILSTAR Operator Requirements Analyst. MOS Metal Oxide Semiconductor. Moscow BMD System 7 |/ L; q% s3 m$ ?+ @( JThe Soviet exoatmospheric system using the Dog House and Cat House phased-array radars for long-range acquisition. The system might also use the Hen House early warning radars for long-range acquisition. Target and interceptor tracking is performed by mechanically steered dish antennas. MOSHED Multi-planar Organic Scintillator High Energy Detector. / c6 c# e; _$ ^7 k1 p+ v% l8 QMOSTT Mosaic Optical Sensor Technology Testbed. ' Q M! [7 u& z, PMOTIF Maui Optical Tracking and Identification Facility, HI. + g! h4 D1 ~6 w% M7 V( B# yMOTR Multiple Object Tracking Radar. ( Z5 o4 w- y) J. ^, a5 O7 q! A& k HMOTS Military Off the Shelf. 4 f" @2 a' M2 [5 k" l* D. AMOU Memorandum of Understanding. MPA (1) Main Political Administration (USSR term). (2) Maintenance Planning Analysis (ILS term). : e; Q5 u! u _0 _1 F0 a1 emph Miles per hour. & [$ h) d3 h# G* G' K. NMPL Multiple Pulse Laser. 2 W% w5 G/ X7 [$ \( Q4 Q/ gMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 189 MPOS Million Operations Per Second. 4 q8 }- b1 o/ p/ @/ W6 X& MMPP Massively Parallel Processor. MPRS Mission Planning Rehearsal System. % y6 w3 s8 v7 H0 w$ Y- Z6 K u; JMPS (1) Multiple Protective Shelters (once to be used for basing MX). . l# L' a2 k0 S5 ?) i3 N(2) Main Propulsion System. MPT Manpower, Personnel, and Training. + w) r( g K# u/ c- eMPTS Manpower, Personnel, Training, and Safety. - R+ z4 _ t5 o: T aMR (1) Milliradian. (2) Mobile Reserve. (3) Maintenance Ratio (ILS term) (4) Missile $ g) ?2 M: x2 JRound (US Army term) & ^& f& l" V; e/ L1 mMRB Material Review Board. ' }3 _" F& Y- J( U' a$ K2 y3 a' @+ rMRBM Medium Range Ballistic Missile. 6 m% F/ E+ e8 e3 k1 W6 fMRC (1) Maintenance Requirements Card (Navy ILS term). (2) Major Regional Conflict/Contingency. ' Q7 f) G! V1 _6 N$ oMRCTS Missile Round Cable Test Set. 3 z0 U1 k# }, XMRD Mission Requirements Document. MRDA Mission Requirements and Definition Analysis. % C( x, \2 V/ }) O& z7 ?& l# gMRJ A specific SETA contractor. ( |+ C1 d6 C" x, y- g% e" T; [1 a: FMRL Multiple Rocket Launcher. + }/ X2 {3 q! q4 jMROC (1) Mobile Regional Operations Center. (2) Multiple Required Operational Capabilities. 7 q! F+ b8 @1 D% l( ~ C, {, _: [2 XMRP Missile Round Pallet. MRR Mission Readiness Review (AFMC term). . T: o- S! l: u" K2 XMRSA Material Readiness Support Agency (US. Army).

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MRSS Mobile Range Safety System. MRTFB Major Range and Test Facility Base. MRV Maneuverable Reentry Vehicle. MRVIS Mid-Apogee Reentry Vehicle Intercept System. ms Milliseconds. & U/ d( z' O/ s, [3 E& tMS Milestones. 5 O/ F9 S3 q3 K2 \) H. qMS I Milestone I (DD 5000 term). - {% J" v7 p- P4 R, cMS II Milestone Two (DD 5000 term). 6 x3 B" \' g# ^* b) O1 uMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 190 MS III Milestone Three (DD 5000 term). MS IV Milestone Four (DD 5000 term). MS-DOS Microsoft Disk Operating System. MSAG Multi-functional Self-Aligned Gate. MSC (1) Military Sealift Command. (2) Mission Support Configuration. (3) Major Subordinate Command. MSD Modular Security Device. * f/ Q+ S, V3 rMSE (1) Mobile Subscriber Equipment (PATRIOT). 2 ]5 l$ Q+ K. F6 Q* [- ?(2) Multiple Simultaneous Engagements. & o x. @4 p! m$ C5 @MSEL Master Scenario Events List. MSFC Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL. MSG Message. , U5 G, n% Q2 |8 }MSGDB Message Database. 1 ]' G0 {2 r# k( T$ _2 qMSI Multi-Spectral Imagery. MSIC Missile and Space Intelligence Center (DIA), Redstone Arsenal, AL. MSL (1) Mean Sea Level. (2) Master Station Log. MSLS Multi-Service Launch System (Minuteman). : J8 `2 j2 i# L- }MSPS Mega Sample Per Second. . m7 |0 K4 K9 @( W7 y* X+ gMSR Missile Site Radar. MSS (1) Midcourse Surveillance System. (2) Multi-Satellite System. (ARPA). (3) Management Support System. (4) Modeling and Simulation Support. ! k: G+ i) K7 ?$ [2 ?; fMSSS Maui Space Surveillance Site. $ b" y0 a# Q7 CMSTI Miniature Sensor Technology Integration satellite. . {6 N. Q( x- C/ HMSTS (1) Midcourse Surveillance and Tracking System. 2 ~6 o; V7 v; d(2) Multi Source Tactical System. MSU Mass Storage Unit (TelComm/Computer term). MSWG Milestone Working Group. 7 }4 D7 K$ b: v8 v# [2 ~MSX Midcourse Space Experiment. Mt. Megaton. ; u- b4 l5 Q! yMT Metric Ton. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M * E4 l& b" ^) f9 A5 M3 D191 5 n/ K, u P+ n2 JMTACCS Marine Tactical Air Command and Control System. & S# B8 J7 C6 r* t' s- yMTB(EME) Mean Time Between (Equipment Malfunction Event). MTBCF Mean Time Between Critical Failures ((ILS term). 6 t- C1 i* @# L0 E" ?( H1 [MTBF Mean Time Between Failures. 1 G: ?$ n/ _4 ~7 L% D3 vMTBFS MTBF Software (ILS term). * [# Y6 \8 t" i1 g+ bMTBM Mean Time Between Maintenance (ILS term). 7 T. L1 C7 A5 C2 |6 ?MTBMA Mean Time Between Maintenance Actions (ILS term). MTBR Mean Time Between Removals (ILS term). 9 K$ R# o2 R! f; n; Y9 MMTCR Missile Technology Control Regime. ) V$ f. j3 u& j( A! }MTD (1) Maintenance Task Distribution (ILS term). (2) Material Test Directorate. 5 ?1 W6 ? G( W' o. T! ^, {(3) Missile Technology Demonstration (USAF program). % Q! H7 N- U. p: g( ^; nMTDS Minimum Technical Data Set (ACDP term). 7 c0 [4 k, d i" _( [: P. s4 {Mtg Meeting. MTI Moving Target Indicator. 5 j) G5 c2 k: r* K& gMTM Maneuvering Tactical Missile. MTMC Military Traffic Management Control. Mtn Mountain. MTOE Modified Table of Organization and Equipment. 7 B; f) _; N* e- ?7 oMTOP Management Task Order Plan. MTS Missile Tracking Sensor. z1 p- H- g3 a0 j+ r( f( z/ ?( d. @MTTR Mean Time To Repair. ( w; a5 c* v' KMTTRS Mean Time to Restore System. MTTV Maneuvering Tactical Target Vehicle. MTU Military Training Unit (ILS term). MTV Maneuvering Target Vehicle. A Hera target booster with a Pershing II reentry vehicle. MTWS MAGTF Tactical Warfare Simulation. MUE Mission Unique Equipment. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 192 * O9 @) }1 J3 V4 UMulti-Service % F$ T) o% T4 D+ KDoctrine + ~3 F; T, D. I, E+ ^Fundamental principals that guide the employment of forces of two or more Services in coordinated action toward a common objective. It is ratified by the two or more Services, and is promulgated in multi-Service publications that . H. p- ]8 M, T( l x- zidentify the participating Services. See also Joint Doctrine. Multi-Spectral , o* o4 b, y$ v7 k: o3 PImagery The image of an object obtained simultaneously in a number of discrete spectral " f. C) U. b* H* E4 s7 Ybands. Multi-Year ) c# c+ o6 q5 c( `Appropriation Congressional appropriation available for incurring obligations for a definite period in excess of one fiscal year; i.e., for two or more years. (See Multi-Year 4 u5 e, S0 o! \% Q. Z0 iProcurement.) ! n" z( f- K/ ZMulti-Year % i( m6 i: e4 [; bProcurement (MYP) 9 K# L* g: p0 M FA procurement of more units than the current year requirement. The total purchase is divided into segments, which are annually budgeted and funded; however, the contractor is protected from cancellations through clauses in 5 l- J- K* A' C6 z9 F% D1 fcontracts. $ f$ i3 `" H. i. p7 SMultilateration A type of multi-static radar usually employing one transmitter and several receivers for target detection and tracking. Multilevel Device A device that is used in a manner that it simultaneously permits access by users ' _! W( X8 j1 T6 T& H, I! Wwith different security clearances and needs-to-know, but prevents users from obtaining access to information for which they lack authorization. Multilevel Secure A class of system containing information with different classifications that . x2 a w( ^: A4 @8 z3 jsimultaneously permits access by users with different security clearances and needs-to-know, but prevents users from obtaining access to information for which they lack authorization. Multilevel ) `" D) v& h1 BSecurity Mode # j, e! V. I: T$ ~ ?(ADP Security) A mode of operation using an operating system, which provides a capability, that permits various levels and categories or compartments of material to be concurrently stored and processed in an ADP system. Multiple Independently ; L0 G) e/ o5 NTargetable : @" Q" _* q! x# e5 @Reentry Vehicle (MIRV) 6 s. m+ d% j( E! Y$ n6 [/ y; mA reentry vehicle carried by a delivery system that can place one or more reentry ; A- A3 k' S. x& C- Y3 evehicles over each of several separate targets.

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Multiple Intercept Defense 9 E6 {: l7 q) SCapability to make two or more intercepts per target or targets defended. + K: k1 u" ^/ s8 HMultiple Phenomenology # ^9 q' O2 W+ t3 L& KObservations of potential targets by means of different physical principles and different sensor systems. In the case of sensor systems, the use of multiple phenomenologies makes it more difficult for an adversary to deceive them. 2 k8 v6 A5 t# A6 P" V+ [$ vMultiple Reentry Vehicle A reentry vehicle of a delivery system, which places more than one reentry vehicle over an individual target. - P# \5 G7 ?+ m& ~ VMultiple Silo ; b$ A) H4 P2 I( l% ADefense g0 p6 }1 i* `4 z9 w4 [% gCapability to defend two or more silos. Multi-service T&E T&E conducted by two or more DoD Components for systems to be acquired by & S1 Q" Q1 Z+ T7 o: {% s# B- t+ k- {0 qmore than one DoD Component, or for a DoD Component's systems that have ' ]' P( u* L+ Kinterfaces with equipment of another DoD Component. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 M 193 Multi-static Radar A radar system with a transmitter and several receivers all separated. A special case is bi-static radar. An advantage of multi-static radar over mono-static radar is that even if transmitters, which might be detected by the enemy when 9 m$ A& J6 R3 o: N9 Joperating, are attacked, receivers in other locations might not be noticed and $ h& Z9 o& v5 \' e7 \: N+ Zmight thereby escape attack. ! u2 u; b3 d2 x4 YMULTS Mobile Universal Link Translator System (NATO term). ; S1 z8 z8 m% U7 uMUS Mission Unique Software. & q+ c1 I! z; S3 y9 r% A7 CMUX Multiplex. 1 U% V' Z& m- Q9 ?5 q3 Q5 ~) v" kmV Millivolt. MV Miniature Vehicle. MW (1) Mega-Watt (millions of watts). (2) Microwave. (3) Missile Warning. MWC Missile Warning Center. % M" M7 N2 A9 a* ]" h; oMwe Megawatt (electrical energy). * U0 L# }% P" c9 S3 t4 y% p2 G" o6 oMWIR Medium Wavelength Infrared. MWS Modular Workstation (ADP term). 3 u% w" M0 u. Z8 \' Q5 ZMwt Megawatt (thermal energy). / @ g2 c: F$ O+ F( J) g) iMX Formerly an experimental missile; newest addition to U.S. ICBM arsenal; also , ]( ~6 u. j' gcalled "Peacekeeper.” 1 g6 C% |; A4 Y1 V7 Q* jMY Man Year. # `- d* G' c0 A' Y! ]MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 6 y) L5 e" K- `" e194 N (1) Neutron. (2) North. N/A (1) Not Applicable. (2) Not Available. N/SP CC NORAD/US SPACECOM Commander. / s% I0 u4 S, h2 @NAAF Neutral Airframe Adaptive Flare. % F: e& _& U: E8 x3 A+ bNACMA NATO ACCS Management Agency. ! b7 ? M2 Y* l& I# fNACSEM National Communications Security Emanations Memoranda. 3 F: n2 W9 [7 w x! k pNACSI National Communications Security Instruction. NACSIM National Communications Security Information Memoranda. NAD Navy Area Defense (lower tier). 6 A6 {1 }# n L$ |1 \NADC Naval Air Development Center. ( B# f& O0 ~3 J* g: Z# r+ E4 \NADGE NATO Air Defense Ground Environment. NADIR Network Anomaly Detection Intrusion Reported. NAE Navy Acquisition Executive. NAF (1) Non-appropriated Fund. 2. Naval Air Facility. NAI Named Areas of Interest. - x" C3 I; j" ~NAIC National Air Intelligence Center (DIA), Wright-Patterson AFB, OH. 2 c( A1 y9 H9 U9 L N9 ^NAM Non-aligned Movement. $ O; }' B" b% Q7 J0 @NAMEADSMA NATO MEADS Management Agency. $ C& Z7 }+ d& FNAOC National Airborne Operations Center (formerly NEACP). NAP NDS Augmentation Package. NAS (1) National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC. (2) Naval Air Station. NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC. ^: s q" c) I2 HNASDA National Space Development Agency (Japan). : c4 w7 ~, n: P' gNASP National Aerospace Plane. NATINAD NATO Integrated Air Defense. National Airborne Operations ' T* N: E' _! N6 I; iCenter (NAOC) One of four specially equipped Boeing 747s that during a national emergency would allow the President and top military leaders to stay airborne for up to 12 hours while linked to ground and space forces. Formerly NEACP. National Command Authorities (NCA) . r. g+ k6 w% }/ mThe President and the Secretary of Defense or their duly deputized alternates or 3 a! w* {$ P( F u8 n% J" O3 |) L1 ~successors. 1 Z/ w7 m4 ?9 x$ ^2 U L" |MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 195 National Military 3 T! x8 h" {; @Command Center (NMCC) & L2 z+ N: i+ bThe primary location for JCS command and control of all U.S. and Combined , ], [) S' j5 ]( fForces. Located at the Pentagon, Arlington, VA. National Military Command 0 }% O' L; f0 ~! _9 X8 r- iSystem (NMCS) The priority component of the Worldwide Military Command and Control System (WWMCCS) designed to support the National Command Authorities and Joint Chiefs of Staff in the exercise of their responsibilities. The NMC provides the 6 r9 ?* J5 y @0 emeans by which the President and the Secretary of Defense can receive warning . t. s0 K- e* K/ M$ U% Sand intelligence upon which accurate and timely decisions can be made, the resources of the Military Departments applied, military mission assigned, and by which direction can be given to the combatant command commanders or $ G) U9 S; O2 x" S2 Q/ l. ecommanders of commands established by the NCA. The NMCS must be capable of providing information so that appropriate and timely responses can be selected and directed by the NCA and implemented. In addition, the NMCS supports the Joint Chiefs of Staff in carrying out their responsibilities. National Missile ! i1 t, O+ v4 o( U% }Defense (NMD) - K% U8 S0 T3 }' ?& N# _) ESystem OBSOLETE. A ground-based anti-ballistic missile system designed to protect the + o! V' a& X, l2 f W+ D1 mU.S. against limited ballistic missile threats. It consists of four elements: groundbased interceptors (GBI); a ground-based radar (GBR); a battle management ! q, H$ d* q0 h- Y; Vcommand, control, and communications (BM/C3) system; and a constellation of Space and Missile Tracking System (SMTS) (a.k.a. Brilliant Eyes) satellites. National Reconnaissance 9 V, o) V/ r( F5 IOffice (NRO) A Department of Defense Agency tasked to ensure that the United States has the technology, spaceborne, and airborne assets needed to acquire intelligence % A8 |, b6 V5 a4 l1 s7 ]+ nworldwide, including support to such functions as monitoring arms control 2 ?* \9 u# r/ E; O& vagreements, indications and warning, and the planning and conducting of 8 m+ S( Q, s9 tmilitary operations. This mission is accomplished through research and " z% P0 e; I2 Z% k* I5 B- |0 p3 Idevelopment, acquisition, and operation of spaceborne and airborne intelligence " D3 n2 s: P% C; s2 }0 ~' mdata collection systems.

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National Strategy # f8 I$ J% F2 I: Y9 u* O" Y) bSelection The determination of when it is in the national interest to activate and employ defense resources (i.e., the balance between responsiveness and crisis control), & {8 @9 Q- ~6 B V: Sand given an activation/employment decision, what should be the basic objective (e.g., force survival, survival of selected population centers, etc.). 1 v7 O8 U* _: A: u! z$ FNational Test Bed * o4 u7 Y- d p(NTB) A number of geographically separated simulation and test facilities that are ' i3 M' f1 V# g5 q5 S9 wlinked through communications to simulate various portions of the ballistic missile $ m: T, L! I1 { a! i& g# H5 e3 }defense (BMD) system for testing and validating operational and technical / g" n. R9 l+ oconcepts and technologies. National Test Bed ! S" ?1 H2 ^ y# i7 L* VJoint Program ) ^+ O6 t9 b. n& B4 C- cOffice (NTBJPO) (OBSOLETE) A Joint Service organization established to manage the NTF and ) k; g5 F3 B+ }$ ^6 fexecute the NTB program for MDA. National Test 5 w) e, Q4 ^6 K2 z* _8 LFacility (NTF) A large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado which serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the NTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor. 3 H8 M3 r$ G# N" \9 \ p1 cNational Warning Center (NWC) Center in CMAFB, which activates the radio, TV, and sirens that warn the U.S. $ L4 {5 c+ F, \% `: U1 Npopulation of impending ballistic missile attack. Also assists with national 4 n8 n6 H) @+ f( \disaster relief, forest fires, and other events assigned. NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization. NATOPS Naval Air Training and Operating Procedures Standardization. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N + x! l# L. j/ A5 `0 s. A196 - ~; R' [/ l! {* `6 u/ h+ hNatural Ground 5 X, k+ m# G0 M; w6 m8 x" yand Atmospheric + B4 _2 ^* _7 @, Y+ t$ hEnvironments ( |: Z# \4 u8 B! L" x6 JThe environments, which exist in the sensible atmosphere and on the surface of the earth. These include meteorological, seismic, biological and related natural conditions. This environment is applicable to ground-based assets and groundlaunched interceptors in the atmospheric portions of flight, and it effects the " \3 C8 g2 m4 I( D- Jpropagation of radar and communications signals. 0 P; M \% }# ~* \. [# F4 YNatural Space : Z* ^9 j& B; M' u7 IEnvironment 4 C* W7 M( {( e2 w& mThe natural environment, which exists above the sensible atmosphere. Space L( c7 w/ I; s8 u* g4 r/ ibegins approximately 100 km and above. This environment is applicable to * k6 f2 \: A+ a( U* _$ Torbiting spacecraft, to interceptors in the exoatmospheric portions of flight, and it ' x( }$ B$ |$ N$ u3 @! u' Baffects the propagation of radar and communications signals. 2 _# X7 |$ V" E2 {. w# g _: GNAVAIDS Navigational Aids. # Y! g) `" v6 d, ]; BNaval Space Command (NAVSPACE- ' R ~. X% k4 ECOM) - o! U& w4 ]$ ~$ dThe naval component of USSPACECOM. Responsible for day-to-day operation of FLTSATCOM, NAVSPASUR, etc. Responsible for BMD elements that may be operated by the Navy. Located in Dahlgren, VA. . u* T: t' z9 i( kNaval Space Operations - F- M0 S: K; v0 e, CCenter (NAVSPOC) 7 T1 j; k- F' C& A1 J7 S5 `4 j1 m9 W. @Existing Navy component command center at Dahlgren, VA, responsible for ; K# [$ Y+ y# _" S! V8 i% q! Clogistical and administrative support of forces assigned to them. NAVDSOC Navy Defense System Operations Center. ! d+ o2 y/ I' \/ t' eNAVFAC Navy Facilities Engineering Command. ! i9 {- e9 [1 e- `2 W1 k5 l3 GNAVFOR Navy Forces. NAVMACS Navy Modular Automated Communications System (USN term). ( e/ w: B$ G# @8 sNAVMIC Naval Maritime Intelligence Center, Suitland, MD. ! k4 O5 ~: m; l$ _1 VNAVOSH Navy Occupational Safety and Health. , q: E& h( I' l9 o, u7 ANAVSAT Navigation Satellite. NAVSPACE Naval Space Command. / ^) f" T" K v, L+ oNAVSPACECOM Naval Space Command. 9 `$ u2 V9 @5 v" q: b* e& ANAVSPASUR Naval Position of SPASUR. _& X V# q# B! INAVSPOC Naval Space Operations Center. NAVSTAR Navigational satellite, part of the Global Positioning System (GPS). Navy FAAWC Navy Force Anti-Air Warfare Commander. 6 n( ~: B, `& j. z, P; r* lNAWC Naval Air Warfare Center. * u" Y; [8 Y7 j& e& @. `' N1 XNAWC WPNS Naval Air Warfare Center, Weapons Division, China Lake, CA. ; ^+ T9 I2 N& _3 ]0 Z' S4 B' x. u* }NBC Nuclear, Biological, Chemical. % S. P' ^% ?& Y% r5 S+ ONBS National Bureau of Standards.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N % ~$ G- l: P5 j7 f, S197 - [0 k. ~' U! |NBTS Neutral Beam Test Stand. NC Numerically Controlled (CAM computer term). : j, ^$ u+ f7 WNCA National Command Authorities. NCC NORAD Command Center, Colorado Springs, CO. ) v0 x' u$ O- ]* VNCCOSC Naval Command, Control, and Ocean Surveillance Center, San Diego, CA. NCCS Navy Command and Control System. ; o5 V7 N( E+ R, _" M! M( g* a8 KNCDCS Narrow Band Coherent Data Collection System. 2 d" Z: V3 W5 mNCDD New Customer Development Database. 7 a5 V5 l$ S: h1 C' l2 a k/ JNCO Non-Commissioned Officer (USA/USAF/USMC term). NCP NORAD Command Post. NCS (1) National Communications System. (2) Net Control Station. (3) Naval Control of Shipping. ! i9 y' Z2 ^# H4 n0 BNCSC National Computer Security Center. " x6 s! g2 _5 _NDC Naval Doctrine Command. NDD NMD System Development Director. NDE Non-Destructive Evaluation. NDEW Nuclear Directed Energy Weapon. NDEWG Nuclear Directed Energy Weapon - Ground-Based. NDI (1) Non-Developmental Item. 6 X% p2 U" R- g* ~; g(2) Non-Destructive Inspection. p; N% ]7 F9 d7 `5 O+ C0 |6 jNDP National Disclosure Policy. . U8 X( m% _1 n% C# i! C" WNDS (1) National Defense Stockpile (2) National Defense System. NDT Non-Destructive Test. 7 V1 ^4 P: r! D3 J, tNDU National Defense University, Washington, DC. + u# C. `# X& d- Z1 |NEA (1) Northeast Asia. 9 Y5 _" v1 W$ q* R& N; O2 D(2) Northeast Asia campaign scenario. NEACP National Emergency Alternate Command Post (E-4 aircraft). 2 Q1 ^+ _3 ]- L+ ]. }1 ENear Real Time Pertaining to the timeliness of data or information that has been delayed by the time required for electronic communication and automatic data processing. This implies that there are no significant delays. NEC (1) National Economics Council. (2) Navy Enlisted Code. % q" e% E% W& M. L+ S. rNECC Navy EHF Communications Controller. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 198 Negate Early / T ?; \: R; Z& ]( D) q' ~Warning % d% R( ^+ j- U5 g6 P' M' ?The use of any technique that precludes the use of, renders useless, or D! v. w5 ?1 q& M/ F) z3 idegrades an early warning capability. , v% P- l0 x. zNegation RV destruction or other actions, which prevent damage to the defended area from conventional, nuclear, chemical, or biological effects. NEMP Nuclear Electromagnetic Pulse. NEP (1) Nuclear Electric Propulsion. (2) Nuclear Environment Protection. $ }. u; w/ o1 }) [" _5 e# pNEPA National Environmental Policy Act. NEPSTP Nuclear Electric Propulsion Space flight Test Program. NERF Naval Emitter Reference File (USN term). NESEAD Naval Electronic Systems Engineering Activity Detachment (USN term). Neutral Particle / c$ B3 S$ ^' B0 ]- ]Beam (NPB) 8 J* N. x4 J, \ ]0 tAn energetic beam of neutral particles that is generally used to damage electronics. 6 N! h' g' S. x+ g' M sNEV Network Experimental Version. 5 z; |2 E+ U4 E% T0 fNEW Net Explosive Weight. NFL New Foreign Launch. NG National Guard. ( \" r, P, V3 d! L& k) ~NH&S Nuclear Hardening and Survivability. NHA Next-Higher Assembly. NHMT Nuclear-Hardened Mosaic Technology. NHTF National Hover Test Facility, Edwards AFB, CA. , j0 q3 p: {6 [! Q% v" a7 mNIAG NATO Industrial Advisory Group. NIC National Intelligence Council. / n- `2 p6 `# ~4 M: U2 ]8 S/ JNID Naval Intelligence Database (USN term). ' ]$ q3 ~) D& F2 H! @NIE National Intelligence Estimate. 2 g4 M* i+ l' @: Y Y" Z T8 XNIH National Institute of Health. NII National Information Infrastructure. 5 @# \4 w9 Y. GNIITF National Information Infrastructure Task Force. ! d" V1 u6 ?- F- _9 d$ L3 INILE NATO Improved Link Eleven. NILES NATO Improved Link Eleven System. : H- j2 m! m" w8 d: C% P" kNIMA National Imagery and Mapping Agency, Fairfax, VA. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N * I2 b! l6 I* ~ s+ j: ^" k- w199 ) j. d$ J {6 b, g r wNIPS NTCS Intelligence Processing Service (USN term). : @8 A, e/ ~, T$ e2 C% JNISC OBSOLETE. Naval Intelligence Support Center. (Now Naval Maritime % Q* h" ^- r1 z- b/ }- IIntelligence Center (NAVMIC). # D5 z7 L' M/ ^+ O& M+ X) ANISP National Industrial Security Program. " X% P. N$ d6 M% s: [8 A: ~NISPOM NISP Operating Manual. : z* s# t8 {9 ^( i* r! pNIST National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD. (Formerly ) [! m: Y8 m" }6 W# ANBS (National Bureau of Standards). * ]; g( f- h+ ^NITES Naval Integrated Tactical Environmental Subsystem (USN term). , A/ Q1 x; G6 H% Y6 y$ r# [0 S8 @1 {Nitze Criteria A reference to Paul Nitze, the Reagan Administration’s chief arms control % E& [0 S# t6 n& C- V( a6 n9 d# ?negotiator, and his vocalization of the goal of the SDS as the achievement of 4 E& c3 \) M8 O1 a0 hraising the attack price where the defense cost is measured at the margin, not 9 ] d/ k. K5 I4 @3 O& x3 ?the total cost. Congress established the Nitze criteria as conditions of deploying 5 j; o8 Q- g8 @5 U X$ n) Zan SDS in Section 222 of the National Defense Authorization Act for FY 1986. NIU NATO Interface Unit. NIWA Naval Information Warfare Activity. NK North Korea. NKEW Nuclear Kinetic Energy Weapon. NL The Netherlands. NLO Nonlinear Optical. NLOS (1) Non-Line of Sight. (2) Nonlinear Optical System. 2 l, X0 v& s9 u, e8 ONLT (1) Navy Lower Tier (Missile Defense). (2) Not Later Than. 6 Z; f' o1 s+ E$ X, T \/ anm (1) Nautical Mile (6,080 feet). (2) Nanometer. NMA NATO Military Authority. & x1 v, Y3 U" j3 P- |NMC Not Mission Capable. ; ^5 K& @4 N/ w/ E" JNMCC National Military Command Center. / Z. y/ E! J$ @8 y1 m9 jNMCS National Military Command System. NMD OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense. ; D6 ~; J/ X2 w/ ^NMD 3+3 OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense Three Plus Three (program). + c, o: L9 ?) C1 M* rNMD GBR OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense Ground-Based Radar. NMD IIPT OBSOLETE. NMD Integration Integrated Product Team (NMD Program term). NMD JPO OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense Joint Program Office. % C: {- ?1 L. ?' ]NMD/TRP OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense Technology Readiness Program.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N " K6 y' v' Q2 P) c7 `200 NMDPO OBSOLETE. National Missile Defense Program Office (US Army term). . h. q& b! v3 L2 Z0 a& v/ TNMM NMD Maturity Matrix. NMSD National Military Strategy Document. NNAG NATO Naval Armaments Group. / V+ F! j) V! z# o% QNNK Non-Nuclear Kill. ) p" j8 F4 y8 N9 z8 m* Y) d0 lNNPA Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act. NNWS Non-Nuclear Weapon States. . W5 b9 G4 |# Z9 y) bNOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, DC. Node A set of equipment and processes, which performs the communications functions % Y/ p+ B8 L2 }9 R% M8 b- n4 n% d4 kat the end of the data links which interconnect those elements, which are 2 ^# y+ `1 S j% ^7 Oresident on the network. NOI Notice of Intent (environmental term). 4 w$ B$ i! {0 S u5 QNOIC Naval Operational Intelligence Center. 0 h) C! }$ @7 S F+ R) U5 m$ jNoise In the most general terms, noise is the undesired part of the process being : `6 t" t! l% w5 B: O9 I5 lobserved or measured. Its complement, the desired part, is usually referred to 1 H6 e; D) P! X; v( Sas the signal. Non- " `! M9 A9 ]1 jDevelopmental 5 Q6 h( b& ?0 n' x. LItem (NDI) (1) Any item of supply that is available in the commercial marketplace; or ! V0 I, P4 }4 f. ^+ v2 N1 m% J(2) Any previously developed item of supply that is in use by a department 7 w& d( m2 R. @7 s" }0 y3 F+ Zor agency of the United States, a state or local government, or a foreign government with which the United States has a mutual defense : H" ~7 s+ _3 m( X- u0 vcooperation agreement; or (3) Any item of supply described in definition 1 or 2, above, that requires 0 I2 B) g8 X3 J7 V! y/ f/ Ionly minor modification in order to meet the requirements of the procuring agency; or (4) Any item of supply that is currently being produced that does not meet the requirements of definition 1, 2, or 3, above, solely because the item is not yet in use or is not yet available in the commercial marketplace. & A; U) P& z$ E& n1 s+ E+ DNon Material Solution Solutions to mission needs (warfighting, deficiencies) that can be satisfied by changes in doctrine, tactics, operational concepts, training, or organization. Non-Nuclear Kill " P: S. O# e2 ]/ w& G% Y! w* _(NNK) A kill that does not involve a nuclear detonation. NONAP Non-linear Adaptive Processor (Navy term). Nonrecurring * M8 P0 N- x2 {% ?* SCosts 4 |- P1 ]1 W7 H& m% Q+ f(1) Costs that are not proportional to the number of units produced. " S$ P3 \8 S9 K% l(2) A one time cost that will occur on a periodic basis for the same / q2 t& P- T9 V$ H, uorganization. Nonrecurring costs include preliminary design effort; design + v. h! X1 l- S( B: {& Jengineering; and all partially completed reporting elements manufactures for tests. 1 Y! Q1 g/ [: Y/ l, O* C(3) Training of service instructor personnel. 4 V* a& N5 t8 T' RNOP Nuclear Operations. * I4 S# x. n- _- u/ ^MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 4 Z: F5 m0 N6 L* f4 V0 d201 NOR Notice of Revision. NORAD See North American Aerospace Defense Command. NORAD 1 `- W$ b2 }5 @; ^; m: hCommand Post 6 L; Z" \, X" h( u6 [9 F' |(NCP) : ~( X; h- ?+ M- M) A( `$ `/ FA center in CMAFB responsible for controlling ACC, Canadian, and other assigned forces for designated atmospheric missions in defense of North America. NORSAR Norwegian Seismic Array. North American Aerospace 1 L1 N* m3 h4 d& l# LDefense Command 9 ?. x8 T! C# X" y1 ]! R9 ](NORAD) $ |1 ?; D. t& Y5 iA binational command of Canadian and U.S. forces responsible for defense of 5 R; R, ` e6 G V( N1 l, aNorth America from bomber and ALCM/SLCM attack. Located in Colorado + ~ M. v( \. Q6 C3 M. i1 V$ LSprings, CO. NORTHCOM Northern Command, Offut AFB, NE & `! ^" J% v9 N5 i1 ?( K; r, g8 S d0 TNORTHAG Northern Army Group (NATO). 6 C: v# a) V ~/ ^+ gNOS Network Operating System. . i2 P/ y0 u$ L3 K+ @( _NOSC OBSOLETE. Naval Ocean Systems Center, San Diego, CA. See NCCOSC. . h8 p- S7 Z9 u$ MNPB Neutral Particle Beam. NPBSE NPB Space Experiment. NPG Nuclear Planning Group. 9 h3 f& U' s! b) @0 R8 qNPI New Program Integration. NPR National Performance Review. $ I& N" f/ g# w( ZNPT Non-Proliferation Treaty. NRaD Naval Research and Development Division (NCCOSC), San Diego, CA. 9 } s4 d; Y5 u W, t0 dNRC (1) National Research Council. (2) Network Reliability Council. 6 a3 t8 @% @' s' e P1 ?(3) Nuclear Regulatory Commission. (4) Nichols Research Corporation. NREN National Research and Education Network. NRL (1) Nuclear Referral List. (2) Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC. 7 {$ z7 N# Z8 ]NRLA Network Repair-Level Analysis. NRO National Reconnaissance Office. NRSC Network Reliability Steering Committee. NRT Near Real Time. NS/EP National Security/Emergency Preparedness. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N ) @; ?, }3 g, G0 y202 9 X4 J, {2 y% N7 G8 C+ kNSA National Security Agency. 0 U+ Q1 R7 b5 a7 a8 i$ |: MNSA/CSS NSA Central Security Service. ( @% B* l( X7 Z( t3 BNSC (1) National Security Council. (2) National Security Center. NSCID National Security Council Intelligence Directive. NSD National Security Directive. ) f. z. x0 V2 I dNSDD OBSOLETE. National Security Decision Directive. Replaced by National Security Directive (NSD). NSDM National Security Decision Memorandum. NSEN NMD System Engineering Notebook.

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NSF National Science Foundation. NSFS Naval Surface Fire Support. NSG Naval Security Group. # D& u) E0 c9 m+ \' X3 n; ^NSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC. NSIE Network Security Information Exchange. NSN National Stock Number (ILS term). NSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces. % o6 E: |0 h% @ gNSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite : r$ d6 s+ u3 [0 l% D! cOperations Center. NSP Not Separately Priced. NSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB. 9 _7 r& h* Z% F; X$ w$ e; mNSSD National Security Study Directive. NSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security ! I% U* ~2 R c& w$ Z x/ w7 b9 VCommittee. 5 o: s. Z1 p$ ^$ z& ~* M" J( F. N0 ONSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term). 1 v0 D9 y, y' z6 i) v& ~! G5 ZNSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA. NSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA. NSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division. NTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System. NTB National Test Bed. 8 j" t) w8 w3 DNTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N & R: z: g7 F$ b4 Y& l" P+ j203 8 r2 x0 Z4 d" w0 D7 F5 BNTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration. , a: T* G0 A. z( z+ q: u$ c4 z* {7 INTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract. % o% h4 e2 h" S+ INTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office. # d! b9 }8 @1 |: @NTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network. NTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that 3 x& k- d7 \; f3 ~! Gserves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly ' g: \2 `9 C0 J$ ?: M$ V% T' w0 Qforces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and doctrine. NTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center. NTF National Test Facility. ( l0 |$ r' a4 Q& yNTM National Technical Means. NTU New Threat Upgrade. NTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse Segment of BMDS. 4 q" W. t7 u8 k0 nNTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System). Nuclear, " @" d' I' m4 o dBiological, and Chemical Contamination % o& f. V& E& U) t R(NBCC) The deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or chemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects. •Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or rainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear explosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst. 1 y* I) B5 b. W2 s9 d' g3 U•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in 4 m4 [, k* [7 w$ Vhumans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material. 8 r" b( B/ H. ?$ `4 C5 C•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military ' }" w7 r5 K: Ioperations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans. ( S5 R9 I) T# [Nuclear, 7 b3 s6 _2 K; i( k8 \Biological, and * L2 b3 q7 z+ R. S) h7 ?$ jChemical # b5 Q) K$ E5 SContamination Survivability The capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and 2 p. n7 w d6 a. E, y) M2 u7 F Prelevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned ( d, |) w& \$ V, J' Smission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and 0 G3 n6 O$ c5 Jdecontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual protective equipment. : q4 a0 `. d0 J/ F6 F( s•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination. 8 X* W' Q! M2 T" _$ U- Z7 @•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by rendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material. •Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates + P' u. T4 Y$ I3 t" s8 M% P5 h" kfor which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the ( }) }) _4 Q+ p& G) B& \$ [1 qoperational requirements document. Nuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud. Nuclear Directed & p2 y% H& X+ U3 A2 h3 XEnergy Weapon (NDEW) ( B5 Q) e- Y: |* ?: sA directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed 0 M4 {# }% ~2 Lnuclear device. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 204 6 X# I8 @- I8 f" r) iNuclear " y: p& x8 [, w/ x) c8 ^5 FEnvironment The environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some components of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and + @3 g3 p' u; Y$ v6 hother collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear radiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s magnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock, thermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped + \3 V$ P' Q; O/ l' ~electrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for radar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the ' f8 k; Q! P& k+ Pexoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes. Nuclear Hardness $ g- ]% r: g, }1 A$ OA quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to malfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced $ Q* X0 q# x+ P" f" @by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as overpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques. Nuclear Radiation Particulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various nuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear , B# d+ M. Y% B- {$ r6 l8 D* b1 sradiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example, are included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.)

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Nuclear 3 k( i3 ^' Q2 e& y+ N% XSurvivability ( _# ^) e4 Q) ^: H- w7 MCharacteristics A quantitative description of the system features needed to meet its survivability 8 k6 {! j+ g' Vrequirements. Such system features include those design, performance, and & ~& t7 M+ ~* T: p7 coperational capabilities used to limit or avoid the hostile environment, $ y/ \2 v1 |4 v4 rarchitectures that minimize the impact of localized damage to the larger wartime mission, as well as physical hardening to environment levels, which cannot be mitigated otherwise. Survivability characteristics include proliferation, redundancy, avoidance, reconstitution, deception, and hardening. ) a9 t0 l; e* b' c' x. l6 v/ q; UNUDET Nuclear Detonation. NUICCS NORAD and USSPACECOM Integrated Command and Control System. , I7 ^' C7 B) ?6 p0 B* k6 HNUT Navy Upper Tier (Missile Defense). 2 x0 ?8 g) C: ZNVG Night Vision Goggles. NVIS Near Vertical Incidence System (SINCGARS term). NVMEN Non-Volatile Memory (Telecomm/Computer term). NWC (1) National Warning Center. (2) National War College. (3) Naval War College. (4) Nuclear Weapons Council. (5) Naval Weapons Center. 4 Z" Q) y6 A' l. FNEW Nuclear Weapons Effect. ( r/ {% D; @( f2 } r! e8 iNWFZ Nuclear Weapons Free Zone. NWP Naval Warfare Publication. # m% i9 ?4 ~" U5 f: sNWS National Weather Service. NWSC Naval Weapons Support Center. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N 205 NWSUS Navy WWMCCS Site Unique Software. & k( H) K& J/ P+ x; \& {MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 O 3 ]* \2 { e; Z; |) S206 OAMP Optical Airborne Measurement Program. O&M Operations and Maintenance. O&O Plan Operational & Organizational Plan (Army). 7 b. z- z1 C7 F7 PO&S Operations and Support. O-Level Organizational Level (ILS term). ( ^5 Y% I- y3 E$ t) O( t& tO/A On or About. / H, H1 Q1 u; z6 x6 ?; UOA (1) Operational Assessment. , c7 x: Q9 x Z3 i: F# o(2) Operational Availability. (3) Options Assessment (BM/C3 Program term c. 1994-6). 8 u4 J+ { B9 a' H" UOAA Other Agreements Authority (OSD term). ( g" O5 A: @- H5 @; Y) s/ p- {OAB Outer air battle. OAC Operating Agency Code. # I3 M) Q" h `, oOAMP Optical Airborne Measurement Program. OAO OAO Corporation, Greenbelt, MD. * @' j* \* J9 T1 ?2 b. K! \OAR Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Operation Plans Assessment Report. ) J' v- F& P9 p: [3 f- S$ lOAS Organization of American States. OASA Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army. OASD Office of Assistant Secretary of Defense. OASD (C3I) Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (C3I) - e. _; F" {0 ^0 ~+ @$ YOASP On-Array Advanced Signal Processing. OB Operating Budget. + p+ x4 O2 N m2 GOBAN Operating Budget Account Number. - S! t2 |5 z8 N* e6 IOBDP Onboard Data Processor. " R/ K4 `, r) r( }: m% o8 JOBE Overtaken By Events. OBJ Object. Object-Oriented A software development approach that organizes software as a collection of objects containing both data structure and behavior. Object-Oriented Analysis The process by which a real-world problem is examined in terms of a collection of objects to understand requirements, without planning the implementation. , `. @ W, r7 h4 L# r! pObject Rate (Max) The maximum rate (per second) that a sensor can acquire RVs, decoys, AOs, or fractionated missile/PBV debris. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 O 3 ~* [7 P8 W1 P. Y* I2 ^) B' D207 Objects in FOV (Max) The maximum number of RVs, decoys, AOs, or fractionated missile/PBV debris 6 T; \* Q. J% u! d i& P' b# P. sthat a sensor can acquire at one time. Obligation A duty to make a future payment of money. The duty is incurred as soon as an order is placed, or a contract is awarded. The placement of an order is sufficient. An obligation “legally” encumbers a specified sum of money that will require outlays or expenditures in the future. % j) j+ w% b4 j$ m/ h ZObligation * o7 O% g/ J9 I* F$ `" }2 aAuthority (1) A congressional authorization to procure goods and services within a specified amount by appropriation or other authorization. (2) The administrative extension of such authority, as by apportionment of funding. (3) The amount of authority so granted. " ~; d6 t. B* f0 B. P- b TObscurant A material (e.g., smoke or chaff) used to conceal an object from observation by a radio or optical sensor. Smoke may be used to conceal an object from 0 x' L0 p4 f$ dobservation by an optical sensor, and chaff may be used to conceal an object from observation by a radio sensor (e.g., radar). - r1 M; |$ L3 g' N8 P5 bObservable A measurable target attribute. OBSV Observation. " Y" W! H* i8 bOC Operations Center. ) y5 v3 \2 t) {8 X9 [) q" B+ _0 s' {OCA Offensive Counter-air. OCD Operational Concept Document. 0 }, {! L9 q/ dOCI Organizational Conflict of Interest. 9 g% R2 f$ D' J. VOCM Overt Countermeasure. OCONUS Outside CONUS. , ~' _9 ~$ E$ Q+ T. o/ q: hOCR Optical Character Reader. OCS (1) Operational Control System. (2) Ozone Depleting Chemical. OCU Operators Console Unit (THAAD). 7 s, o9 M( i6 k! ^# B/ yOD Optical Disk (PATRIOT). OD PA&E Office of the Director, Program Analysis and Evaluation. ' j6 A- p N$ h. `6 b$ c2 _ODA Optical Discrimination Algorithms/Architecture. ODASD Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense. ODCS Office, Deputy Chief of Staff.