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11#
发表于 2008-12-25 19:57:15 |只看该作者
AFTAC Air Force Technical Applications Center, Patrick AFB, FL) b3 x. A, C( m! Y( d8 q7 v AFTADS Army Field Artillery Target Data System. # B, f3 {' H+ t& Q+ A$ r7 @/ r) ^AFWAN Air Force WWMCCS ADP Modernization 7 b- @6 B$ p0 y3 u0 Z! `AFWL Air Force Weapons Laboratory (Phillips Lab). 1 g; w; h& f" n8 wAGARD Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development. * Q Q3 N' X! e1 s& qAGC Automatic Gain Control. 2 f( U4 |) l1 s3 H0 @& p! `AGCCS (1) Air Force Global Command and Control System (USAF term). 0 i5 t2 q; a# X. D- ^: \(2) Army Global Command and Control System (US Army term)." y, C$ ^9 g. U3 J4 R MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A# F0 H" M1 M, `3 B8 X 12" w+ s/ D; U/ l" S% i AGM-65 Maverick Air-to-Surface Missile. 2 N1 h- A: Y- [0 ZAGMC Air Force Aerospace Guidance and Metrology Center, Newark AFB, OH.8 [# _! |* X1 H1 U AGRE Active Geophysical Rocket Experiment 0 s5 q" [2 V/ Y+ j I9 D! \AGT Above Ground Test. _) D8 G' @$ A: s9 QAHIS Agile Homing Interceptor Simulator.. E4 |- [$ \' w: ^ AHSG Ad Hoc Study Group. ; F2 ~% X& \# U6 R* vAHWG Ad Hoc Working Group4 y- |, X$ W# i AI (1) Artificial Intelligence. (2) Action Item. (3) Air Interdiction. 5 ^( F O/ ~8 r2 }8 T* y' v ~AIA Air Intelligence Agency ( o1 ~! N6 }+ d R8 {. K5 KAIAA American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics / P, o1 x4 ^! AAIC (1) Atlantic Intelligence Command. (2) Account Identifier Code. ; E8 h6 w& p* _' z7 i& FAID Agile Interceptor Development.. b9 I; f+ G( R: h5 d! `3 @" ?+ | AIDA Artificial Intelligence Discrimination Architecture (UKMOD).7 z& B' U. f" m AIDPN Architecture Investment and Deployment Planning Notebook.! O* R4 S7 b# i5 t' t6 S5 `* a AIM Air Intercept Missile8 v& q" L' {0 g/ _. y Aimpoint The specific point at which a weapon is aimed. The point may be on the earth's & S' Z3 ^* y. x1 \' Psurface, in the atmosphere, or in space. In some cases, the specific lethal point: P! V8 K7 s" H l2 K( y' o on a target to which a weapon is aimed. " |8 i. x" `% y2 b$ S: p5 DAIP Advanced Interceptor Program (formerly Brilliant Pebbles). . \& g* k$ C% p K5 z! HAirborne, T) A7 Y0 S* U4 \7 u, K. L$ Z; R Optional Adjunct% W4 R8 L# y: A! X1 g* C6 R (AOA) * m$ S, D3 I& Y1 B1 R1 `" QA test program to place an infrared (IR) sensor in an aircraft. (Superseded by . x& e( y+ @. m ~Airborne Surveillance Testbed (AST).)

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12#
发表于 2008-12-25 19:57:27 |只看该作者
Airborne7 D6 R/ ^7 D; B/ |1 Z7 T9 o Surveillance : L$ ^2 X& ^! t# Z# oTestbed (AST)+ ^0 }+ ]% I) W) U A Boeing 767 aircraft with a large infrared sensor designed to address optical $ w" P% @* Q5 G5 }6 xsensor issues.7 v4 m4 z: p2 c* @ Air-breathing A flying vehicle that uses the oxygen in the atmosphere as the oxidizer in its + [9 o7 e( u% k8 P9 _' W( kpropulsion system. Examples are jet aircraft and cruise missiles. This category 1 I, d! ~1 B; n) F+ a2 q( {9 Ldoes not include ballistic missiles.( T1 L) [# K+ @3 | Air Defense All measures designed to nullify or reduce the effectiveness of hostile air action. ; Y% ~- {3 E; r$ tAir Defense " R0 ?7 y% k# L L2 n6 {3 n3 BAction Area9 H' E) p$ t7 W- d, U t: O An area and the airspace above it within which friendly aircraft or surface-to-air * }3 u6 S2 x+ K7 L# t+ S2 qweapons is normally given precedence in operations except under specific3 Y/ f" Q6 Y- K1 x( i conditions. See also air defense operations area.; T& |: J) G/ H7 R1 B6 i0 @/ D% e Air Defense / i2 I i7 d3 K5 j9 s& BArtillery2 A3 }$ X, }0 `. }$ a/ S9 f5 | Weapons and equipment for actively combating air targets from the ground." g" @0 n7 @3 `- j9 R, t/ e0 j$ M MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A' J/ _" F$ K5 l' ~4 G: u( w! o 13 @1 w7 a: P/ pAir Defense 9 ~5 s, ?6 i! p3 {8 F# NIdentification + E& K0 W; `; }$ k, ]2 mZone, U* A% u* M9 R L Airspace of defined dimensions within which the ready identification, location, 9 F2 \' b6 K2 y9 U, Y8 S$ n# xand control of airborne vehicles are required. Commonly referred to as ADIZ. * m" O0 Z4 l4 ], G$ Q: wSee also air defense operations area.1 ]# C) q' W8 Y' l" u. O Air Defense; z, b! d' H; i4 o Operations Area $ g# P4 y0 G6 T5 h p X# X5 V5 ]A geographic area defining the boundaries within which procedures are ' q- a; P5 z0 F5 F8 Y; {established to minimize interference between air defense and other operations. 9 l, {3 n, z" F8 o+ [/ }2 NMay include designation of one or more of the following: Air defense action 5 p% B1 D, |, y2 s5 d( Y+ @& b% Farea; Air defense area; Air defense identification; Firepower umbrella.5 e# u! r' I4 \- z' k Air Force4 c6 j$ E+ T% T4 R" c Component % V# `- C; {7 n8 m6 G' L9 b a7 _Command Center3 ~8 M7 Q# @! T( _+ i( | (AFCCC)0 F/ G" g" k9 E; D& l6 W A segment of the Command and Control Element, which replicates capabilities of# J$ b" u2 h; {0 h2 H. a" z the CCC (BMD) segment and provides administrative and logistics support to Air) S6 [: a( g. b. N1 K" E& ~ Force Component Forces with the Strategic Defense System. The AFCCC was( D) G* e/ o, [2 a* j6 y W eliminated from the CCE (now C2 E) architecture during the last SAS system + M9 C- _8 T4 O/ @! g( R1 s+ Uarchitecture definition update.8 g" t$ H& M' t! ^9 { Air Force* j: {: u5 l, i Ground/Global 6 c; [- j( C' T( H1 n8 x/ PWeather Center& }& _! F% V3 C5 E! |1 R (AFGWC) * H" d+ s- O4 FAFGWC provides Air Force and Army with global information and products, N9 l) E* k/ T% U$ _ relating to past, present, and future states of the aerospace environment.* @6 Y. ]( q1 s' ~- C2 z2 d1 y Weather data is provided to the Weather Support Unit (WSU) for use by the B% z! [+ r; d3 w$ ] SDS. Also provides space environmental data such as sunspots, 2 l" t, X$ j' ?7 |electromagnetic storms, etc. Located at Offutt AFB, NE.6 \! ~! q+ k4 ^# ^ Air Force& R* E( j3 g6 R; x$ R/ J Operational- {9 `2 J& x2 I0 T Test and+ p0 @; g+ E8 _( `9 l Evaluation$ H) `: d$ L. D3 n Center (AFOTEC)0 h6 W1 N$ Y; I0 A/ i Responsible for the operational test and evaluation of systems being developed |9 j# E$ O6 I5 T2 p, X# ^8 s) S9 S8 }for use by the Air Force (Located at Kirtland AFB, NM).

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13#
发表于 2008-12-25 19:57:41 |只看该作者
Air Force/ A- N* R" X# d6 O" X$ O Satellite - @5 d- r! `- B0 s, Y+ |: r, gCommunications; V- J1 b) J0 U$ {% G System * u6 U' z7 p0 p1 M0 e(AFSATCOM) 0 Q5 _% [4 W, UA collection of transponders on host satellites used by U.S. Strategic Command9 d- q1 P$ D/ u a {& M to pass emergency action messages (EAM) and damage assessment reports. 7 n- w/ p4 Q4 j( o$ CAFSATCOM is also used to pass sensor data between sites and CMAFB. . O3 s8 b: R- E: d! a) a H- Z& i* CAir Force ) k0 B g, g' P& U: a1 T$ vSatellite Control: @8 G3 x7 ~, p+ b4 B7 k0 z Network & |- Z5 x8 k! P/ O: o(AFSCN)9 n8 y) F, |0 x' H A global, multi-command configuration of space vehicle command, control, and + V1 h! e; t2 T$ O& S- `) m( Jcommunications resources operating in concert to support DoD and other P2 R+ N. g/ w) Q5 I, V% xassigned space missions. " |8 Y6 W# J& k2 [; \9 iAir Force Space 7 N- h! Y* C) T5 i2 fCommand% ^+ v, X- w# _3 ~( K4 [$ Q& N (AFSPC) ' {, M* r+ R8 b2 u( y3 ?7 [0 \A major Air Force command and the Air Force component of United States2 p" W- d# F" A, n* c+ J ? Space Command responsible for the training, equipping, manning, administering, , Y }% j! d4 l% p5 iand funding of assigned systems. Located in Colorado Springs, CO. ! X$ F4 o" n! k' K" b0 Q* {: n4 UAir Force Space ( m# n! Z& S$ f: G4 w; oOperations $ L0 ~7 v& H" Q( B- S: ?3 NCenter (AFSPOC)# ^3 C3 f2 Z9 o. E An AFSPACECOM center responsible for the daily tracking of events at remote ; k/ Z( }: u: x. |2 Loperational sites. It may be updated and assigned responsibility for logistics 1 `; h- |/ k) m! a7 m" |+ @$ _3 Gand administrative control of assigned SDS elements. Located in Colorado . E ?* X8 l5 c; oSprings, CO. ) [( w/ E# G; n$ J kAir Force CRC Air Force Control and Reporting Center.# L8 _! b8 \4 ` ` Air Force! V+ r) J' Y5 ~ Operational Test ) t8 H& }) [+ Sand Evaluation ) k6 F4 ~3 U. _( F2 h0 A9 BCenter (AFOTEC)/ h& f3 U# C; w Responsible for the operational test and evaluation of systems being developed : N3 m& r x8 rfor use by the Air Force (Located at Kirtland AFB, NM)., i6 s$ y( d0 r* J9 f. g8 Z Air Force Space * D. a% `2 J" ~# T% P" w: aCommand# P" y1 I% `1 Q% G; b) X3 j (AFSPC) ; J0 m. q! a! B& ^0 @A major Air Force command and the Air Force component of United States0 c" _9 w; O6 H4 v, l6 {2 Z! R: V9 l Space Command responsible for the training, equipping, manning, administering,/ }5 a! F. k* U9 [- C, U4 z* q and funding of assigned systems. Located in Colorado Springs, CO.

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14#
发表于 2008-12-25 19:57:50 |只看该作者
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A9 c3 z, `! A6 j 14' s. M! b& Y+ f9 \$ ?# z Air Force Space % Y e, ^* X$ Y$ ZOperations5 R# |4 [. `4 K: f! H" i9 h Center (AFSPOC)% i) m7 ?& f7 e' V& v An AFSPACECOM center located in Colorado Springs, CO. ! C) O# e1 b) P. s# ]+ ?Air Surveillance The systematic observation of airspace by electronic, visual, or other means, ! }9 ]5 v2 T9 N$ h! Z& dprimarily for the purpose of identifying and determining the movements of aircraft 4 u" @9 J2 X9 N: ?3 @- i5 X- ^# @" e/ Eand missiles, friendly and enemy, in the air space under observation.! D+ M, q# }0 j Air-breathing A flying vehicle that uses the oxygen in the atmosphere as the oxidizer in its; W) O. W% L' m" {& D* x2 }0 L3 a propulsion system. Examples are jet aircraft and cruise missiles. This category8 O R' V$ w1 y- e does not include ballistic missiles. / `1 s. V8 S9 Y& _) jAirborne* P/ h- n. e4 v Surveillance , k3 n" d; n7 `9 k0 _( e1 W7 DTestbed (AST)% T+ D7 v. e* s* G" t6 X u A Boeing 767 aircraft with a large infrared sensor designed to address optical 5 ~- P9 G( G0 C {" v1 \sensor issues. It's expected that this program will be retired in 2003 with its s1 B% V6 g) Nmissions to be taken over by HALO II and WASP. 0 u6 H, [ ]% }+ xAIRMS Airborne Infrared Measurement System) U1 G9 }( J( x AIRREQSUP Air Request Support (JFACC term).) e: ?/ B: K: w8 P9 k AIRS Atmospheric Infrared Sounder % b, I" z5 w+ vAirspace Control8 u9 w, t1 |* o w# p0 j in the Combat( H, p5 k! R3 C/ G) p Zone 7 D" T; w* n3 y3 o- v: |. ~A process used to increase combat effectiveness by promoting safe, efficient. O$ U' @3 m) R" E3 Q/ N and flexible use of airspace. Airspace control is provided in order to prevent9 N. z. D, J* }, Z9 D2 V# ^; ` fratricide, enhance air defense operations, and permit greater flexibility of$ F8 v% V# o8 V" s; C operations. Airspace control does not infringe on the authority vested in/ l% [* a: ] G8 H commanders to approve, disapprove, or deny combat operations. 8 ]- F4 m5 E" ~* F: LAirspace Control 6 @' c" q/ S# z. i9 j; wPlan, `% G& Z* v9 J* v) [8 C The document approved by the joint force commander that provides specific 1 f# Z2 f! m3 vplanning guidance and procedures for the airspace control system for the joint1 R! W! [6 @ q! r force area of responsibility.; A; }2 R: ?0 f: P: ~: d% x AIRSUPREQ Air Support Request (JFACC term).6 [# {7 e8 z2 {) J- Z$ _ AIS (1) Automated Information System. (2) Architecture Integration Study. (3)8 _! P) r$ O" X Airborne Intercept System.8 T# q) w- s8 ^ AIST Advanced Interceptor and Systems Technology./ r7 H: C- F4 z% _ AIT Advanced Interceptor Technologies.; O3 _; J) c0 w. i! ]( H; N) U AJ Antijam. # ]- P, L: P- ~4 g4 T# e/ E; fAJPO Ada Joint Program Office. $ B% |/ g$ V& bAJTBP Augmented Joint Theater Battle Picture. ! n3 R8 U4 b, K6 f! |AL Acquisition Logistician.8 H6 x5 b) ]% E D$ m g9 _' A ALARM Alert, Locate, and Report Missiles.! D$ ?( T7 F# T( ~, ~* e2 j ALAS Advanced Liquid Axial Stage.3 t9 V) P2 x6 G; ^ ALBCS Airborne Laser Beam Control System.* X% p f& M* m2 g9 |2 E ALC Air Logistics Center (AF).. j2 G$ y% s( }. `/ e ALCC Airlift Coordination Center (JFACC term). ! `# O+ Q8 e) }: ~/ uMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A

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15#
发表于 2008-12-25 19:58:02 |只看该作者
156 N1 q5 _# @1 {4 V; K) n ALCE Airlift Coordination Element (JFACC term).4 D- W* ~2 ^; o# H- W" F4 }' | ALCM Air Launched Cruise Missile. " |% R/ D {' V2 h# A3 v! ^: QALCOR ARPA/Lincoln C-band observable radar. (USAKA KREMS) # x4 S1 P3 }* `& f: v2 PALDT Average Logistics Delay Time.* q; R0 S' X6 I ALE Airborne Laser Experiment. 8 @. C3 a3 |0 Z& i) U1 Q9 c2 eALERT Attack and Launch Early Reporting to Theater. & F2 y9 }. O7 k- w4 }ALG Algorithm ( r1 V7 P$ y; J% Z0 ]ALI (1) Alpha/LAMP Integration. (2) AEGIS Leap Intercept ! P- u4 ~; p2 U/ K: p- DALIRT Advanced Large-area Infrared Transducer 9 @/ s, W8 H7 N. ]& ^! M5 N, nALL Airborne Laser Laboratory. 4 @8 W4 K L0 i9 Z5 wAllocated+ K7 i/ i( ]' I2 h5 o1 R, P Availability $ m+ G6 ?) z# h. W# U2 Z4 aRequirement + w$ o2 R N# C" r; @$ dThe requirement probability that an element is available to perform its function as 2 l# o: h4 W( w9 S6 g3 p0 {allocated by the SDS.( d1 G7 j/ H/ b+ G$ U" k3 j* ~4 ~ Allocation (1) An authorization by a designated official of a DoD component making funds \* K4 z, v. z; R- p available within a prescribed amount to an operating agency for the purpose of u2 O0 W# s- |+ \ making allotments (i.e., the first subdivision of an apportionment). (2) The # t" @. d8 p8 o7 Qtranslation of the apportionment into total numbers of sorties by aircraft type. \* G& |$ r" M available for each operation/task.* L) j' @6 y$ n2 O, B0 I6 l Allotment The temporary change of assignment of tactical air forces between subordinate , K* b9 Q- L7 L# w {. X# tcommands. The authority to allot is vested in the commander having operational 9 N( s1 k) o2 z+ g: Tcommand. # f# I+ B# u2 \1 }8 L2 ?ALO Alpha Laser Optimization.7 D6 z4 k+ F- S+ J1 C* f3 Y% | ALOD Adaptive Locally Optimum Detector (Navy term). . |2 _7 m8 F0 {/ J1 c fAlpha Particle A particle emitted spontaneously from the nuclei of some radioactive elements.* Y- A6 `' }! K* ] It is identical to a helium nucleus, having a mass of four units and a charge of ! A* i" [- N* [6 C- {7 j5 c1 A7 jpositive two. * T+ u+ y' S% W9 q: o* tALPS Accidental Launch Protection System.( |/ a3 `; E) R ALS Advanced Launch System. 1 _! U5 d6 O5 z0 @ALSP Aggregate Level Simulation Protocol. * D6 _+ b# b/ MALT Airborne Laser Technology.; O X1 E6 Z1 M% a/ n7 i ALTAIR UHF test radar at USAKA./ H- O3 C2 C6 N: O: e" c7 n AltAir Project name for the feasibility demonstration of a short range, air drop, ballistic ' O& e) m7 H4 |( [4 F6 O- pmissile target, dropped from a C-130 cargo aircraft.! [+ d+ w5 L, N$ O MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A% R# _+ ]: x1 z+ L1 u* _ 16; B. H G$ ~6 V7 [% O" G8 F8 K Alternate" K9 B; S' W) p National Military9 ?% b' X8 N$ N5 G$ j$ t0 T" n Command Center 3 n1 s( ~: P' f, T5 U! n j- i9 V(ANMCC)& h$ Q1 C2 X8 D" q) p) A5 Z2 R" F5 C! y An element of the National Military Command System (NMCS), which serves as/ a, s$ S0 [9 m+ {5 X8 U, @ an alternate to the NMCC. Located at Ft. Ritchie, MD. N9 B' o5 l# @- \) w2 P# m Alternate0 q4 C- H: z: k8 j( Q3 ~2 X& _' C Processing and " `. c7 R9 f# J" [, | h* V5 }+ hCorrelation# _! M8 L3 x4 |9 m2 \ Center (APCC) ! K4 m, ?1 N9 z4 a- xNORAD capability in USSTRATCOM Command Post that receives, processes,6 k6 x3 v/ e2 ?& ^4 ]% { and analyzes TW/AA information. / o' D4 F2 `% t4 `Alternate Space . |0 v8 t- Z2 p' ~+ @Defense9 } E2 z- K5 e8 H5 p Operations 5 |" B! z8 C4 O" l- S/ jCenter4 d. l- k3 @- q/ C, K+ L& E (ASPADOC)0 A! v2 N( h8 ^; N The backup to the SPADOC, maintained by the Naval Space Command, at , O* s) p% r0 E9 Q! g% ZDahlgren, VA, collocated with the NAVSPOC and NAVSPASUR.* y3 H! n/ D1 _$ p ALU Arithmetic Logic Unit.- l& j' J( T# i) O, K AM Amplitude Modulation. . }8 y ?% W5 C E2 K) UAMC (1) Air Mobility Command, Scott AFB, IL. (2) Army Materiel Command. (3)6 X& j6 P0 h% B3 e Midpoint Compromise Search Area. (4) Acquisition Method Code. (5) ! {9 V" _" V9 u6 R6 P" @! K' R9 F" XAdvisory Management Committee. " W. _8 i j7 m$ J3 pAMCOM Army Aviation and Missile Command (Oct. 1996). ) l2 [5 i1 b4 u8 v' C7 ]8 NAMD Air and Missile Defense 2 i! O- X* l' y; ~1 A5 I7 b0 ^AMDF Army Master Data File6 ^" J2 [4 Y! F) A* E" O- [$ V AMDS Active Missile Defense System. 0 r( V' l1 z' S, l5 C& vAMDTF Air and Missile Defense Task Force (US Army term) + ~$ a8 Q( w; MAMEMB American Embassy. 8 L5 V/ ~+ }7 K8 G; ]2 dAMFB Acquisition Management Functional Board. @% [2 i! Z6 ?' |1 [% {( k& RAMG Antenna mast group. 2 c& E# ]* T) I# p- B/ I; ^AMOR Army Missile Optical Range./ q& _4 u( E, n+ s/ W6 u- ` AMOS Air Force Maui Optical Station. # ?2 ~0 B* b$ l3 j5 yamp ampere ( z& N) J' N8 o) U2 PAMP Ansular Measurement Precision.

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16#
发表于 2008-12-25 19:58:21 |只看该作者
AMRAAM Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile. 9 K5 f Q4 n. x1 Z2 k- j) mAMS Aerodynamic Maneuvering System* _/ O0 k+ e2 g! }7 O8 \, V AMSAA Army Materiel Systems Analysis Agency.6 `4 `5 R" ~0 U" T" w3 `5 C$ u- f AMSDL Acquisition Management System Data Requirements Control List. 4 o K! G$ |) H+ @/ H/ P8 i( MAMT ATCS Mobile Terminal.& F0 p9 h0 ^1 f3 ? v% u MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A 5 Q) U8 K8 o! o% n2 ~( y1 I0 w+ q17+ P2 q, h7 X! O( N8 @: c AMTB Attack Management Test Bed) m; Q4 L/ E$ h0 K1 r& P AMTL Army Materials Technology Laboratory. 2 v& C$ G1 o+ i b* s9 k& AA/N Army/Navy j' e; m; @5 l8 s AN/TPS-59 USMC Firefinder radar. ! |3 b; j1 B8 O; b# w6 ~8 \! LANALYZE Static Code Analyzer." I* y- Q* h$ e4 d7 W& @7 V ANIK E1 Canadian telecommunications satellite’s name./ K0 G, V* Y9 n7 E/ @: k8 m& v ANL Argonne National Laboratory' X& q& X; }4 A3 `6 e1 Z ANMCC Alternate National Military Command Center.; U6 ~7 w Z2 y6 b D8 ? ANMD Army National Missile Defense. 2 y2 \1 Z) H6 N6 G6 j" D1 rANN Artificial Neural Networks. ' ^5 P/ l. Z' v: P1 z5 pANSI American National Standards Institute. / X' A( X, w0 H2 c7 Z3 Q- UAntenna Area The ratio of the power available at the terminals of an antenna to the incident- _5 _; D. T1 R power density of a plane wave from the direction polarized. 1 a5 o$ P8 Q$ N3 o2 C' |! }- e6 eAntiair Warfare Action required to destroy or reduce to an acceptable level the enemy air and / p$ N- a6 e/ j$ J8 I# }missile threat. It includes such measures as the use of interceptors, bombers, " `9 J* w& ]; m1 x( oantiaircraft guns, surface-to-air and air-to-air missiles, electronic * a- ]' L* Z, E7 Xcountermeasures, and destruction of the air or missile threat both before and% J; T) u' Z5 c6 ^/ j- z: u6 O after it is launched. Other measures taken to minimize the effects of hostile air ; Z! [/ B2 v6 L- h9 E& V& Saction are cover, concealment, dispersion, deception, and mobility (Navy/USMC). & b- E& d# f) h$ T6 @- EAnti-Ballistic + N4 a7 \8 b7 ?. u) V% f) mMissile (ABM), y8 B- K3 v- M The term used for Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) weapons developed to negate Y2 ?" Z1 Q( X9 m- G+ G$ Ithe ballistic missile threat in the late 60s and early 70s. Z1 n( Z r1 `7 G5 \, V7 T Anti-Ballistic$ {) m- w, w G: \0 Y% i' n) Z* Q& ^ Missile System0 N$ o! [" `6 g1 V* C9 g; u+ |0 I A system designed to counter strategic ballistic missiles or their elements in flight.0 P. w# M9 S* q4 R! S$ U3 h( h Anti-Radiation+ m; `" Y/ Q ~2 ? Missile (ARM) 4 x- v5 @/ B" \2 FA missile that homes passively on a radiation source.8 c" l, ^: |7 B& g% B Antisatellite * V% A( A8 d" y$ X4 b3 g2 E' [Weapon (ASAT) % X& m% o0 P V3 {3 t) |3 K; fA weapon designed to destroy satellites in space. The weapon may be % ]( k, U' U! ?% u' Olaunched from the ground, from an aircraft, or be based in space. Either a 7 p. |0 F! G7 K$ ~, b4 ]nuclear or conventional explosion may destroy the target, by collision at high F G3 y; U. R* gspeed, or by a directed energy beam.* Q7 q5 y: d& e4 e Anti-Simulation The process of introducing random variations to the signature characteristics of9 |2 ^6 F: P! b% m: o an object in order to cause misidentification of the object by the sensors. The% ]2 ^4 j* l1 g" E disguising of an RV to resemble a non-threatening object such as a piece of 2 E, P6 ~" E; s% M: d5 z9 ?debris, a balloon, or a decoy.9 M0 {8 [" Q; u) T Ao Operational Availability # V7 n. ]- v( K7 e# SAO (1) Associated Object. (2) Action Officer. (3) Area of Operations (4) Acousto- + X: E: c8 o2 e4 [- ?& e% pOptical. (5) Attack Operations. ; J) k* Y1 E$ u9 D9 Q) GAOA OBSOLETE. Airborne Optical Adjunct (now called AST). {8 J9 `9 x0 Z x8 A/ I& b MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A B) R% T9 D0 i; V8 T 18 7 j8 o6 a. ~- D8 x7 }+ a. ^AOC Air Operations Center. 4 c8 G( q& P6 o) H4 CAOCC Air Operations Control Center. % I O0 y6 m. ]+ A5 i, dAOEC Aero-Optic Evaluation Center, Buffalo, NY. % Z8 y; ?% {: r- S' V5 ~8 ?/ MAOI Active Optical Imager., w4 J6 O3 V* C, X9 U% p+ [ AOP Airborne Optics Platform./ [* N7 }: S2 ?5 ] V AOR Area of Responsibility.2 O% r0 ^/ I6 ~& p AOS OBSOLETE. Airborne Optical Sensor.! Y3 p' q$ k1 o6 E AOSP Advanced On-Board Signal Processor. " D- J U8 h* {: R/ r! mAOTF Acousto-Optic Tunable Filter. 6 p" @0 Q! S* o5 A B1 VAP Acquisition Plan. $ L- I1 O- o9 N# i. `0 S6 CAPB Acquisition Program Baseline.- V& K- S1 }) O" [$ ? APBI Advanced Planning Briefing to Industry (MDA). & U! d7 ?: V$ Z2 Z- w) IAPCC Alternate Processing and Correlation Center.% O: v. Z( N0 @* z APDP Acquisition Professional Development Program.% C6 e- A" o7 V& ?. h0 P APEX Active Plasma Experiment % a: F7 r5 M* K) ?; {API Ascent-Phase Intercept. ( Q$ r. o$ k# A q: d3 K" t: YAPIPT Acquisition Planning IPT (PAC-3 term). - v6 _( k/ k6 k1 D; z* XAPL Applied Physics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.1 P* s5 ]3 C+ C: ^8 b APLE Average Power Laser Experiment.& r G; [, F" t0 ?) g9 u- F APM Advanced Penetration Model. $ T5 ~" o2 Y }$ \APMA Acquisition Program Management Agreement.* p2 L6 q/ L: U! [ APO (1) Apache Point Observatory. (2) Arrow Project Office.( U" w; T9 u' Q APOD Aerial Point of Debarkation. # k4 t8 `) S/ @" ]Application (1) (Software) It refers to a process; usually implemented as a software. T- [) }& ]# `2 d' ?) `* M3 `$ H routine, at the highest level (Level 7) of the ISO open system 8 h" N* E! H) l# F6 I9 D6 P/ {architecture. (2) (SDS) It refers to such processes as the Battle: q g/ ~4 ?# z$ x Management, Navigation, Network Control, and other high level functions - I( O/ I. Z" `# G5 g+ |which may originate or receive messages over the SDS Communication , O& L3 F8 L! Z" Bnetwork, via underlying lower-level protocols. (3) Software designed to . U" M3 z C |( X% h+ v; }' L4 efulfill specific needs of a user. (4) (Acquisition) The process of selecting! P4 t: e& j# {2 h! G8 g9 ]5 W requirements that are pertinent and cost effective for the particular5 l, @$ Y: [5 }& f) y materiel acquisition and contractually invoking them at the most # C6 @! v( t9 }$ T3 y$ fadvantageous times in the acquisition cycle.- R, m5 H# [! }+ U; C MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A/ r1 \) J- c# P! w# S! |" P 192 ]; d. Y6 k0 M2 a$ Q4 J/ {- ? Apportionment (1) A determination made by the Office of Management and Budget which$ v3 q' e7 Y/ D) c5 W# s limits the amount of obligations or expenditures that may be incurred; g$ Z M% r4 B0 n. A, G8 o during a specified time period. An apportionment may limit all obligations/ c/ k6 G# I' F% J# B/ Z to be incurred during the specified period or it may limit obligation to be * x6 u& p: U4 c/ M' @1 E8 `incurred for a specific activity, function, project, object, or a combination+ A4 N/ t* `, V2 M thereof. The third of four phases of the DoD resource allocation process.$ X6 b' W* a2 A1 I6 e (2) The determination and assignment of the total expected effort by* ]9 Q( U$ u# D$ j percentage and/or by priority that should be devoted to the various air " P8 V7 v9 c/ J; |( Moperations and/or geographic areas for a given period of time. (3) In the / ]2 Y/ k/ M0 M4 F2 G/ _4 Rgeneral sense, distribution for planning of limited resources among) w' M5 x5 v3 o# a( D competing requirements. Specific apportionments (e.g. air sorties and' l# X! c3 s. q6 m+ u5 @$ B forces for planning) are described as apportionment of air sorties and 3 l0 h: E- D/ Hforces for planning, etc. 4 v2 E( x4 H6 XAppropriation An authorization by an act of Congress that permits Federal agencies to incur- a* o* \& T m) Q obligations and make payments from the Treasury. An appropriation usually $ y }( ~- R8 Z' Y$ vfollows an enactment of authorizing legislation. An appropriation act is the most* F: Q2 g# z1 G. h3 T! K common means of providing budget authority. Appropriations do not represent8 ?$ y9 H0 Q$ ~0 B( I2 G& H! f' z cash actually set aside in the Treasury; they represent limitations of amounts,. q3 f! m$ v' [" n* \ which agencies may obligate during a specified time period. See Authorization. 6 ?, A& S* g' B$ D$ r* {6 eApproved - I' e I( J$ t) X1 N5 ~( W, p9 WProgram 6 q6 W1 @' I j6 Q! V3 _The technical and operational, schedule, and quantity requirements reflected in 7 P9 d, T6 ]: K7 {- `the latest approved USD (A) ADM, or other document reflecting a more current% V, t' ]( |$ F% d4 m4 k6 { decision of the USD (A) or other approval authority, such as the President’s, R3 Q4 V0 a, [7 ^; |- G* k d- T" R Budget, the FYDP, and supporting documentation. 9 h5 `1 ]7 u5 C1 sAPPS Automated POM Preparation Instruction.2 H) q, f$ u0 D# A0 `, b" J U; h APS (1) Axial Propulsion System. (2) Automatic Phasing System. 6 O& n. |- h! s9 }1 AAPT Acquisition, Pointing, and Tracking. # N$ x/ `# V. E6 ?; l& }APU Auxiliary Power Unit. : s$ A D- f( q; h7 l/ rAR Army 6 _; P, Q5 U6 yARB Accreditation Review Board.' M' j" g# I, ]! K$ S) y9 h ARC (1) Advanced Research Center, US Army, Huntsville, AL./ n. {% f# z# F a! w% R% B (2) Atlantic Research Corporation. # M3 o. p4 d x+ C6 m8 s9 K7 V! y, U) qARC/SC Advanced Research Center/Simulation Center. - a6 f$ f5 ^; W, F1 ~8 TARCCC Army Component Command Center.4 q5 R* z- H4 d" U$ h! v, d7 T- e& \ ARCT Advanced Radar Component Technology." V! g+ J4 ]% j, S7 P ARFOR Army Forces. 9 K0 V: d7 s0 w, Z: aARGUS Advanced Real-time Gaming Universal Simulation., t0 P0 W7 e0 c: K' t- m Architectural D9 c, R1 k( B0 ADesign8 i4 u# ~3 c2 ^, b& ` The process of defining a collection of hardware and software components and* c" _2 S# a7 h c0 z4 D8 y% s$ n: k their interfaces to establish the framework for the development of a computer: O- Z K) Y0 p$ f system.1 W$ t) d2 }( R; ^% n7 u( S, t2 | MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A 7 X0 u/ S2 c2 J5 I9 g6 P! ?20% K/ ?0 J: \ L; N" j Architecture 9 q9 l7 _0 d; a8 r y& T9 J* p, Y. cIntegration $ k7 g# p# q+ M2 ]( z- f+ sStudy (AIS)) f5 P$ N, u+ j% `& ~1 h A study to determine the performance of alternative architectures and element9 e1 h8 }3 o. n( D$ | designs that satisfy BMD System mission requirements, and to evaluate the7 I3 ~' S) a$ ]& s: N effect of changing threats and advances in technology on the systems, 1 R( R" I8 Z7 i7 ^subsystems, and components making up existing and proposed architectures. U. j. f9 K2 z* i: vARDSOC Army Defense System Operations Center.; N& x9 l1 \6 q [' G ARE Aerothermal Reentry Experiment. r: {. f, c' w" C4 o3 C6 x( _Area Air Defense 7 ^3 O) j/ W2 q( n$ C$ cCommander % M5 U2 j; E' ?" o& R7 C(AADC): y/ }$ ~0 S% r, r7 o2 H. d# h The person given overall responsibility for air defense within an overseas unified 6 N; u, h6 A6 m4 r$ K% Y: Jcommand, subordinate unified command, or a joint task force. Normally, this will $ i O6 j; g) _4 @8 n4 _; }be the Air Force component commander.7 v4 P/ n" i0 _- K1 r' L3 P Area Defense Defense of a broad geographical area that contains both military and civilian- ]7 c8 t( P K2 d; u' m+ E9 v; F! d assets (i.e., depots, towns/cities). (USSPACECOM) 3 G# v# k7 h& _Area of Influence A geographical area wherein a commander is directly capable of influencing( w: ~. i. I% i: \4 G operations by maneuver or fire support systems normally under his command or - X) s6 w0 X% @# D0 V( h: `8 mcontrol. , \2 ]9 R8 B" `5 C, y3 s6 @Area of Interest 5 e3 c6 H; w4 z(AOI)0 B; q5 y7 y! ]+ T* e$ v The area of influence and surrounding areas that is of concern to the/ u; s1 c. X! |0 i( e/ o8 I commander for the objective of current and planned operations. This may / S, w! I$ P) N$ P; m4 [. ]include areas occupied by enemy forces. 3 Z& A1 ~( U( k& _; q$ jArea of' J. b* z9 Y! @0 g# I! Q7 \ R Operations 4 \- p% N: |: W7 SThat portion of an area of war necessary for military operations and for the & s: Q. ^1 E7 W3 ~1 m6 i' k' m2 b& kadministration of such operations. # b' K* E1 `3 W' N+ I5 [( tArgus An airborne optical platform operated by the Air Force’s Phillips Laboratory.9 ]0 g" q% w0 X5 [# E Argus is sometimes used by MDA to collect flight test signatures, 8 j5 X8 i+ }4 J5 x+ g' vphenomenology, and intercept data. ! i& i) T/ v% b6 s& B! vARGUS Advanced Real-time Gaming Universal Simulation. : x% E: r. m0 dARH Anti-Radiation Homing. & k) S% u. \! a4 v0 O) N" ~ARI Army Research Institute

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ARIES Active Radio Interferometer for Explosion Surveillance. $ J! L' M" {8 {ARL Airborne Reconnaissance-Low (USA term) [circa 1996 = Reconnaissance 2 V, Y$ O1 T, v1 }equipment in Dash-7 airplane].( J6 A: T) U( }# S1 L$ }( X7 H ARM Anti-Radiation Missile.) A6 b+ I. k7 v) K- X" H9 } Arms Export - A% X- `2 K' @0 QControl Board: j# Y9 A0 s" d O (AECB)1 i/ Q' k/ H5 k/ |0 M: ] An interagency board, chaired by the Under Secretary of State for Security! m0 h6 m, T9 Z8 S Assistance, Science, and Technology, that serves to advise the Secretary of. F3 s& P' J, P! ]. v" r1 r) K* }; K0 A: r State on matters relating to security assistance program levels and arms transfer; k( U" b0 }7 j policies. ( ?# J4 l4 V: f, C1 L9 lArmy Brigade % ~% }' I8 l3 ^$ S5 GCenter (ARBC)/ Z) _" L+ Z+ `- ?' Q2 B* r The Army center between the ARSPOC and the ARROC with C2 responsibilities, m, h6 @0 f+ W! O8 D# d for BMD. # k5 C4 I$ s1 j. [% tArmy Component 2 p2 U$ `" v. R5 [+ R/ X9 D& Q% E1 vCommand Center- i! F* m0 C7 w0 Y+ U* n: L (ARCCC) ; i5 x7 h, n& }% nA segment of the Command and Control Element, which replicates capabilities of, X! a- l) H* K: E9 D; |5 G' y% a8 @- m the CCC (BMD) segment and provides administrative and logistics support to1 c- _' o& T" ~, B Army Component Forces with the Strategic Defense System. The ARCCC was3 W- n4 C% u& c$ u' V' U eliminated from the CCE (now C2 E) architecture during the last SAS system ( P( G" J8 F0 s* Harchitecture definition update.) k* x3 K% g1 n% K: g MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A* p, ^& C1 r( Z 21 2 _4 z/ v: d8 w# [, X6 r3 BArmy Materiel& W/ y$ G5 T4 c7 o* p) I2 X) l. ^ Command (AMC) " L- d) n" H+ P. f( N! l6 P. uPerforms the assigned materiel functions of the Department of the Army, 9 e r7 y8 O$ p) X' Eincluding research and development; product improvement; human factors3 e9 C* u. v9 \( H* @, L engineering; test and evaluation; procurement and production; new equipment ! q0 f! P1 G9 ]2 Q- q! gtraining; scientific and technical intelligence production; international logistics8 W8 Z: C: H9 } programs; and storage, distribution, maintenance, demilitarization, and disposal* T* |8 q4 U4 d+ w" O( \, z for the continental United States wholesale supply and maintenance systems as3 L* t& g6 b6 E/ W' | well as for overseas systems. Located in Alexandria, VA and moving to Fort . M' e3 c0 E% Z3 ^Belvoir, VA in 2003.- p5 \2 Q- h/ j. n Army Space 0 Q9 U; @( L6 K3 c. t4 K/ @, {Operations % L% R/ L4 h- i" F" n2 y3 m% `Center (ARSPOC)+ }6 [2 ]' z) w ]! m. j The Army Space Command Center responsible for logistically/ administratively * X- X! N; t9 A& v" t( g7 ?controlling assigned SDS elements and which shall also include the capability to ) [' z" `9 ~: J$ uassure the BMD mission is carried out should the USCINCSPACE CCC be lost.# b* ]. [7 w" @ \* V4 e ARNG Army National Guard. 2 O) j- t3 A. [6 {3 bAROS Airborne Radar Optical System.4 B1 U$ ?3 M2 i0 m) X/ W ARP Address Resolution Protocol 9 a9 ~7 B( W0 ~1 i1 i( y/ nARPA Advanced Research Projects Agency. (Formerly known as Defense Advanced - K/ [; u1 A% \- P- {$ B, X7 S# c& gResearch Projects Agency (DARPA). 7 A/ v* ~7 h x; { Y I# ~ARPANET ARPA Network. 0 X9 d4 k. y1 F+ W5 X: m! a3 \ARRC Allied Command Europe Rapid Reaction Corps. 5 Z2 [+ G! x5 V- r5 T) bARROC Army Regional Operations Center. % `4 e: c5 M% g4 I8 u8 AArrow A technology demonstration program started in 1988 and designed to meet # x) S; R/ t1 R3 }Israeli architecture requirements for area defense of population centers against 2 m; u0 i A* tTBMs. ! n% J7 Z0 `7 P& i: P ^# a" DARS (1) Airborne Remote Sensing. (2) Action Request System. 7 k' ?6 b6 B7 T9 T0 A) t. Q; CARSCS Automated Rear Services Control System.' _* E" A( u, j- K& m; q3 r# C ARSPACE U.S. Army Space Command.2 v9 ^! ?: e( \4 _, U0 M: ^ ARSPOC Army Space Operations Center.! Q2 `/ R2 H6 z2 ] ARU Alignment Reference Unit (PAC-3). ; H" R( J) K7 n) F) _0 B4 o1 {ASA Assistant Secretary of the Army.& D8 k; I8 i# t: ]8 `" X3 G4 b ASAF Assistant Secretary of the Air Force. 5 U+ Q5 M9 Z- NASAF (A) Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Acquisition).- C4 p. ^$ q8 G% s ASARC Army Systems Acquisition Review Council. 4 }0 ^1 r) }5 m# T: c2 Z/ y7 s* ^& L4 Y/ I- IASARS Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar System. - |+ r( q) R' y- TASAS (1) All Source Analysis System. (2) Advanced Solid Axial Stage. " F6 L! L& P- P; V$ p, L- V# x1 YASAT Antisatellite Weapon.& R3 L3 A. ? z+ h. s' T0 u ASB Army Science Board. . @+ N6 W0 m( |; u5 OMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A/ y7 Z4 ]+ Y) }- {1 E 22 , y$ I! |2 K8 c+ |3 f4 J* oASBM Air-to-Surface Ballistic Missile. 3 n/ a [# P, q( ~- T4 ?* x3 kASC (1) Army Space Command (See also USARSPACECOM, ARSPACECOM). * U. C# N3 }1 y& T& j9 L(2) Aeronautical Systems Center, Wright Patterson AFB, OH. / e! ~9 T: o" [5 Z4 m2 sASCC Air Standardization Coordination Committee. ; D# ?% Z7 c1 ^8 ^0 fASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange.% E8 {4 Y4 f6 k J, D8 B ASCM Advance Spaceborne Computer Module( r7 X7 Q+ f. V3 f. m" c7 Y ASCO Advanced Systems Concept Office 8 k2 i$ ?* r8 ~5 m- c* mASCON Associate Contractor: r8 o( @) q) ]" Q ASD (1) OBSOLETE Aeronautical Systems Division (AF). See Aeronautical. l. x6 q; G, r0 m/ D- f Systems Center (ASC). (2) Assistant Secretary of Defense.) U5 ?) W# q2 } I$ |' a ASDC Alternated Space Defense Center & V( O! K" ? D+ E8 c2 X5 wASDP Advanced Sensor Demonstration Program. 1 q* h' ?3 u3 N; n* {6 g. WASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations 9 L0 J! e$ P# m% \: IASEDP Army Space Exploitation Demonstration Program.6 }( j' ?" z. Z( O3 T( A ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 4 g1 o o$ h& B+ {* u/ AASIOE Associated Support Items of Equipment (USA term).4 i3 ~ X2 }" m. d% @ ASL Authorized Stockage List (USA term). ) _. z8 N" U, F, I" JASM (1) Anti-Simulation. (2) Anti-ship Missile. (3) Air-to-Surface Missile. $ d, z1 C n' }3 ?) M0 M* BASMD Anti-ship Missile Defense.1 r' v8 `- R1 f. V0 j' \$ W ASMDC Army Space and Missile Defense Command, Huntsville, AL (1998)./ V$ ?% x1 V0 L; S6 k ASMP French Air Surface Missile% T3 m; M& i0 a( L8 y6 R; h ASN Assistant Secretary of the Navy. ! e @1 a6 X% l9 XASN (RD&A) Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Research, Development & Acquisition). ( ?8 h1 }& U7 p7 ^: dASN (SB&L) Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Shipbuilding and Logistics).% q6 X1 N8 B8 N0 e ASOC Air Support Operations Center. # }" N/ g. }- A. _8 J- TASP (1) Airborne Surveillance Platform. (2) Advanced Sensor Program. (3)0 P- I/ s% w9 K6 `1 F+ O Advanced Sensor Platform. (4) Annual Service Practice.0 t: {4 m0 w+ a- t ASPADOC The backup to the SPADOC, maintained by the Naval Space Command, at7 D U" [: ~: Z Dahlgren, VA, collocated with the NAVSPOC and NAVSPASUR.& a F9 ^) P) d, U% j1 ? w ASPIRIS Advanced Signal Processing for IR Sensors. 7 G/ i6 I" B" q1 oASPJ Airborne Self Protection Jammer. \% S4 l6 A$ H& ^ MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A i5 i9 F- j9 `) \ o% a9 c23% P# H; S- ^# g9 h9 I4 t: l ASPO Army Space Program Office. 9 b7 g1 r3 O" T) \ASR Acquisition Strategy Report.( ~+ k1 ~* K9 ^8 I2 F ASROC Antisubmarine Rocket. 6 C% F c- A% G7 x/ V+ I' XASSERT Augmentation Awards for Science and Engineering Research Training (DoD # a3 r% @- M) o) I# n; Q [# S; n5 G. Lterm). : ^ W& x3 d+ R/ x; vAssessment (1) Appraisal of the worth of an intelligence activity, source information, or; d& ?. O* m& N5 n$ Y) u product in terms of its contribution to a specific goal, or the credibility, E Y" ^: t+ m" I- V0 \reliability, pertinence, accuracy, or usefulness of information in terms of , g5 @0 A4 c+ \( `& L k" [5 R# oan intelligence need. When used in context with evaluation, ( F/ v" X# T6 Q. r6 Z: u( W% y0 yassessment implies a weighing against resource allocation, expenditure 9 I) K0 M* @; mor risk. (2) An independent evaluation of a model or simulation by an. F/ n; `: `" U; k MDA-sponsored Confidence Assessment Team for a specified purpose.# O/ m8 e$ f9 I4 O) A6 z) `/ q+ | ASSIST Automated Systems Security Incident Support Term (DISA term). * m7 u5 M+ {8 B- {, R) z, AAssociated9 D! J, l" U* C& K; ?2 O* o Object( m! Q% R- F+ m @: t7 G Object that remains near a deployed reentry vehicle, decoy or chaff puff. $ L1 H5 Y" u! @% Q8 ^Assume Course; K( \+ L0 N- z4 g8 c& ^ Z Orientation) m/ a% Y. F1 q4 x5 y Make course attitude adjustments to the weapon platform orientation prior to! Q: w/ e" t( C. o" I& `4 L engagement. 7 j4 r, g6 a* y3 r0 nAssured Defense Strategies and tactics that result in (specified) a high probability of kill against7 J, N5 z, S8 R: j( d( r8 P5 m8 H9 w designated targets, regardless of the interceptors required. (USSPACECOM)7 K ]3 k1 n1 S7 y Assured Kill This option requires defense segments to employ tactics, which produce the4 O2 b) R% ?% m0 S4 v# q- A highest probability of kill consistent with the available number of defensive7 g" T% f( V/ K# V2 _9 I5 \7 f& j resources (interceptors).- K& ~0 L8 X$ r V AST (1) See Airborne Surveillance Testbed. (2) Advanced Sensor Technology. " @* n3 [# e7 ?/ v( X$ fASTMP Army Science and Technology Master Plan 6 W. A# M x$ Q6 x7 ]ASTP Advanced Sensor Technology Program 7 ~8 r$ F7 [' {/ |( aASWG Architecture Systems Working Group. X' _) W3 S' Q* R AT Advanced Technology ! }' x9 `) _ W, jATA (1) Advanced Test Accelerator. (2) Avionics Test Article. & d( R9 X8 n& C) }ATACC (1) Advanced Tactical Command Central (USMC term). (2) Advanced Theater Air 6 }9 x2 ^ M, Z( Q4 A, H: MCommand Center1 L) M! `/ \, P5 n# z- G7 H ATACM Army Tactical Missile 0 p) ^) x9 Y- PATACMS Army Tactical Missile System. $ g9 ^7 F1 j& J$ Z9 U0 V. SATAF Allied Tactical Air Force (NATO). + Y) X% v4 w- s2 J+ A: NATB (1) Allied Test Bed. (2) Analytical Tool Box. + s0 w( G B8 L0 \# [& |ATBM (1) Anti-Tactical Ballistic Missile. (2) Anti- Theater Ballistic Missile4 {, x- m! p' a; z1 t/ d# ^ MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A % e5 c' Q/ y& z245 F" p6 H& g: x( b! ^ p9 Y ATC Automated Technical Catalog6 T" j4 R8 o2 n1 g# m; @ ATCCS Army Tactical Command and Control System. s$ P8 }- D1 B; G. k! ?' ^ ATCOM Army Aviation and Troop Command (pre-Oct 96) (See AMCOM) * t+ X; A0 j% S0 t# qATD Advanced Technology Demonstration. . |4 I/ y* J8 d( BATDL Army Tactical Data Link. K7 _9 w9 I, ^ ATDM Adaptive Time Division Multiplexer.6 S8 ]+ M3 |- {$ k. | ATDS Airborne Tactical Data System. / ~9 H0 Z7 b# ~7 Y& g* B8 FATE Automatic Test Equipment. 5 ~( C+ d5 R! a x+ T$ ]1 p% b I6 |! nATH Above the Horizon( [0 B" M1 s+ S( e& I" h: f) \ ATHS Airborne Target Handover System. P+ r3 V% H2 p* K/ V3 L5 lATI Advanced Technology Interceptor 5 Z7 ?3 L4 D4 E7 R; `! m- DATIM Advanced Technology Insertion Module ! s T& @1 E3 N# _0 L* J! IATIS Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions 6 `/ i7 V2 X& n/ tATM Anti-Tactical Missile.; O( ^) ]; C- W1 M6 k2 [! Z. O8 f ATMD Army Theater Missile Defense. $ O1 C+ p1 P/ O7 \ `- i" h$ ZATMDF Air and Theater Missile Defense Force (US Army term)./ ], a+ k$ R7 p! f) G ATMDPO Army Theater Missile Defense Program Office.5 d( B7 I' o @( [5 W ATO Air Tasking Order.7 O1 g8 `. a2 d( h$ p ATOC Air Tactical Operations Center.2 h) O+ p* e7 p' ^; [ u4 @ ATODB Air Tasking Order Database.) q* j, Y3 v p+ {8 q% I2 B ATP (1) Acquisition, Tracking, and Pointing. (2) Authority To Proceed. (3) Allied : @4 Z( G4 \& g9 ?9 K0 ]- KTactical Publication. (4) Acceptance Test Procedures. (5) Acceptance3 I) C& i' @: O+ E Test Program. (6) Advanced Technology Program (Department of . T7 d1 _& L2 S# D2 Q3 GCommerce term). (7) Authority to Process.) `+ S) `6 P l4 z ATP&FC Acquisition, Tracking, Pointing, and Fire Control.4 N- v1 a* y- l7 Y% t+ a9 L ATR Autonomous/Automated Target Recognition. L) ?" p6 i! A# rATRJ Advanced Threat Radar Jammer. 5 A9 F. X, O& H/ K8 iATSIM Acquisition and Track Simulation. 8 N3 ^' Y8 t/ R- S* lAttack and' R5 \; u8 T- Y' ^( t; P* } Launch Early- ?# B r. h; i- @ Reporting to 1 p) l! }& ~/ e5 WTheater (ALERT) 3 a B7 g& x9 IAn upgrade to ground station mission processing which exploits inherent satellite% i8 U& ^1 r) i! o, r5 W3 N; f8 ~# s capability to provide theater missile warning and cueing. * j0 {) t* G1 T, D6 O& B* p/ dMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A2 P6 d9 z' \( v+ X3 ?( r8 r* I5 V 25 7 ]1 L8 i+ E" |/ w/ A* j5 z$ RAttack , O" E; Q/ U0 F4 B7 ]3 e$ HAssessment (AA) ' e' X7 {. T% ?9 c( X' v- PAn evaluation of information to determine the potential or actual nature and6 w) q5 C/ W8 t/ w" E objectives of an attack for the purpose of providing information for timely ' u! U8 F# q2 u1 m9 p0 Udecisions. ( ?4 u ]. w0 d, b n* DAttack4 O$ \1 a C) b/ X2 N2 C8 ]% N# W Characterization `$ I8 t6 o$ ~2 A* H8 S The process by which the parameters of an attack in progress are developed," M* N+ x( L3 ]: ^' J updated and defined. / U0 Q! c# f2 ^& |. {Attack ( |- V5 q% }" [# G$ T/ ]Operations: n2 s1 I. u1 C (Counterforce)/ Y: u" }2 I4 n# [1 a Attack operations prevent launch of theater missiles by attacking all elements of6 e a) d+ O$ ] the overall enemy system, including such actions as destroying launch platforms,7 D0 r2 z7 V3 X- E0 A support facilities, reconnaissance, intelligence, surveillance and target acquisition 7 k2 }3 g; F8 f4 Aplatforms, command and control nodes, and missile stocks. Attack operations r, B5 t4 q; W' o8 _% C4 Zcan be executed by space, air, ground, maritime, and special operations forces.3 J5 I/ x; t: ]- b Attack operations are considered one of the four pillars of TMD capability. (JCS 7 u% |2 y- p2 E2 R$ Z- _* V KJ-38 CONOPS)/ |( t" R" N/ p Attack Price A concept used to evaluate the performance of a BMD system that defines % H( X9 A1 o6 O“price” as the number of Re-entry Vehicles required to ensure target destruction.. e& h! f# H- G) B, g2 k+ ` Target destruction is defined as a probability of target survivability using the draw + m+ g$ |% D0 d2 C9 Hdown curve. " e0 M% J( L1 u/ ]Attack Warning/0 k" s; f* h4 y( | Attack1 V# X5 T4 W) O! k Assessment 2 l$ ?; N3 P5 O; D. p+ ~( ^" l+ A(AW/AA); `% j9 Q+ n" I: J- B/ b Integrated air, missile, and space defense data used to determine whether an3 `5 c" m% Q) x7 u. u attack is underway and, if so, what is the type and strength of the attack. 2 Q4 \- A- `7 _2 EATTD Advanced Technology Transition Demonstration.2 B7 a; c3 p' |' m Attenuation Decrease in intensity of a signal, beam, or wave as a result of absorption and 2 M' F' O1 D* `$ D! S/ Oscattering out of the path of a detector by the propagating medium, but not" S3 b) I; |: \1 C( D* I including a decrease in intensity due to geometric spreading (e.g., the inverse3 }/ ~, u+ W- h" x1 b }+ w/ f& @" W1 v square of distance). Q5 G- p, w% XATV Advanced Technology Validation. 0 {9 X* N4 o; z* Y. wAULS Accidental or Unauthorized Limited Strike. \& t. P2 o- r5 x AUPC Average Unit Procurement Cost. / B6 u! {" Y' p) w" T, ^; ^AURORA Canadian aircraft. / S) s' e+ S2 H( Z5 d4 mAutonomous) \) Z2 _) m$ j1 o0 S% E Acquisition5 ?: K+ `* F# H) r* G Range (Max.)4 W; k$ V$ {# `0 A5 P! k1 C The maximum range at which a target can be acquired by a sensor operating in. H: {/ Z$ x( y7 l# m1 r) w a non-cued mode.# t: D. v# F! A' n5 c AV (1) Air Vehicle. (2) Audio-Visual.) E. x" s- s9 f) z) d) l7 X AVATAR (SAIC) Flight dynamics simulator.( U* H( q% _6 k9 v AVC Advanced Vehicle Concept.0 z+ Y+ h% Q% {+ S% V% m! V AVCATT Aviation CATT (US Army term), f, H6 [' r/ M% p( E# Z) L Average Unit; ]3 ~# m, ]2 E% h1 e Procurement 6 H5 |8 \8 j4 \' u% kCost (AUPC)3 Z3 }9 d/ k! B2 B6 j% T, ] Design to average unit procurement cost objectives, expressed in constant ) @9 I7 P4 M: v$ w' Q7 ]dollars, are established for Milestone I, Concept Demonstration Approval. AUPC' J$ l* } K1 T5 i/ l! D2 h includes recurring flyaway, rollaway, sail-away costs (including nonrecurring 4 j. y7 ^- j2 u$ R0 }production costs) adjusted for data, training, support equipment, and initial 2 a3 ?7 Z( i1 s6 H. r( Z& aspares costs. ! ^! G# y+ v/ j m9 Y! IMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 A 7 c8 g$ ^3 k! q, r' m3 Z267 p% H* C1 c: k6 G5 x6 `: v$ ] AVHRR Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer.8 n2 C! s, P, ^ AVSCOM Aviation Systems Command (US Army). , c9 `# S# p6 D( wAW/AA Attack Warning/Attack Assessment.+ { P; S: _) K9 w! j AWACS Airborne Warning and Control System. % X; k N& C( J: U% dAWC Air Warfare Centre (UK RAF term).' n d6 W4 a0 I' q1 U* n9 y AWE Advanced Warfighting Experiment " k' j5 F+ i Z* {# B# t QAWG (1) Acquisition Working Group (GSA term). (2) Algorithm Working Group. 2 Q% ` J `. c: x$ D" `: a% p6 q9 rAWS (1) AEGIS Weapons System (2) Advanced Warning System. (3) Arrow Weapons! u( \. H: `$ U, M: t: Q5 L System (Joint US/Israeli BMD weapons system). ) E b* H, u( _, [- v3 EAzimuth Orientation of a vector projected onto a reference horizontal plane, relative to a 4 N7 L, u0 |, i! Vreference direction in the plane., }1 T! P( g" T. B& M1 x" u2 a3 T) q Azimuth Angle A positive angle measured clockwise in a reference horizontal plane from a7 J4 K( p, C! I# E' K3 E5 t3 g reference direction to a given direction. For a topocentric-horizon coordinate6 B! D c7 w3 H# H( L reference frame, the reference direction is due north (true north or magnetic 6 [3 ~' d/ `- H7 v; f, R$ L8 {north, depending on the application).( `" @0 I5 W' B' N* E- a; a* s MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 B9 D2 `4 H# O7 j) P7 _8 g8 b 27 * S$ g: }# x6 Q Z' TB Billion. " U# c& Z8 y. b! xB Spec Development specification. * k# ~: @) k0 }* ]B2C2 Brigade and Below Command and Control System (Army term). 2 t* L7 a3 E5 ~6 }+ k' a* K1 ~BA Budget activity. The budget activity codes are: ! y! g1 T" R: u7 Z" v01 – Basic Research 1 |# Y+ H+ K; k4 J4 X3 D& k: ?02 – Exploratory Development : L/ z8 E5 t5 b' K. Q$ z; H; [- K03 – Advance Technology Development : k# s% Y9 k* h4 Z, ^. s: M' D04 – Dem/Val4 ^- M+ l0 T+ H$ g 05 – EMD 5 R( v3 b5 N" v. R0 Q06 – Management Support b4 |: T* ]4 |- t 07 – Operational Systems Development$ B3 T2 @9 D7 ]: i BAA Broad Agency Announcement.- q$ \; U3 y2 a b" U6 ` BAC Budget At Completion.' \6 v; _& E4 U9 ~" o Backbone ' C' |. o# G8 w& @3 u1 xNetwork8 ?3 r7 D. c- B: n, F0 D# F: d Consists of the space communications network, the ground communications+ V: U% S& X5 {+ D network, and the interconnection between the two. ; S. Z8 t0 C8 o5 O9 R, h# s, l& HBackground- i" ~9 z2 ?2 F# X7 e Rejection 7 Z+ N( l' y. e- w5 [+ ~(Surveillance) . u8 i& b1 l7 R8 TThe suppression of background noise for the improvement of an object signal. ) m# k4 V* T- bBAE Battlefield Area Evaluation (USA term). & \" V( @: C; C* JBAFO Best and Final Offer. # k/ F* g! G8 p2 J% K: `$ wBAI Battlefield Air Interdiction. : t& h& v M" y1 T2 z: NBalanced8 _% x$ Q" G& D$ E l Technology" \% `1 V) R- M1 N# c Initiative (BTI) % |0 r7 F! L4 S V& {; u/ NDoD’s program to hasten application of advanced technology to the most critical / ]0 Q: X7 |- j- _9 B% band urgent operational needs. BTI projects are demonstrating leap-ahead * m6 r1 I2 I( [: L8 |capabilities enabled by emerging technologies in smart weapons, target+ Y5 N- D6 B2 v5 p/ j acquisition, battlefield C3I, active countermeasures, and ultra-wide bandwidth & Z% ^9 {7 j6 f) ? u6 l# C: D; [radars and high power microwave systems. - ]5 D! G6 e# h3 R2 N S6 DBallistic& q6 m4 H( A* z: @ j7 h Coefficient$ R1 K5 V3 q9 t$ O) E' y The weight of the object divided by the product of the coefficient of drag and the: `& O# S& _% c projected area (W/CDA), in kilograms per square meter. % e) G1 Q9 T- j3 L& bBallistic Missile ( \* C* n- }6 ]! l) p(BM)6 W8 q+ z. | \) G7 |3 X! f; f1 { Any missile that does not rely upon aerodynamic surfaces to produce lift and 6 I* C1 a/ e! d) Qconsequently follows a ballistic trajectory when thrust is terminated. : m% W' a1 ^, c, a# r) H! uBallistic Missile & P8 E# m' d, j$ R- ~. ~Boost Intercept / ~% O& F b6 T) a( ~0 N(BAMBI)% ^( e: j, i% e9 J OBSOLETE. A 1966 system concept that a Lockheed study group developed in ' W8 k. G6 ?/ |1 b- _anticipation of possible government interest in the development of an ABM + G& F7 I: O; }9 Scapability. $ v: l: j, I; Q5 S$ MBallistic Missile $ j- K8 T2 Z: e/ E. v# nDefense (BMD)- F7 L! V1 P: k8 m0 R: i: J All active and passive measures designed to detect, identify, track, and defeat3 |. Y; |& m. u2 y attacking ballistic missiles (and entities), in both strategic and theater tactical4 w' ?3 s8 d$ m# j2 @# V. A4 O& H roles, during any portion of their flight trajectory (boost, post-boost, midcourse, or + N4 ]/ `; {3 N' V6 nterminal) or to nullify or reduce the effectiveness of such attack.% r% X! M& ?3 _+ l Ballistic Missile& R" r1 X4 ]% L* k8 @ Defense Battery, q/ o9 N g8 l. N# s3 m* H An Army operations center, which operates and maintains BMD ground-based1 ^9 {5 m# u+ Z v9 s4 o1 Y weapons and sensors. 6 f4 N; o9 Q% k9 P# U: RMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 B6 f3 l' v0 X) Q 28+ g/ |; \" S4 F, M y4 b4 h Ballistic Missile! s! ]* O" [! e# w( h! A4 O2 Q2 o; I Defense (BMD): |6 i2 F: p5 E$ U9 d0 G% c, c Cell 3 _: \' C- G; g# @& U I& e# sThis facility will be located in the USSPACECOM Consolidated Command Center. B9 g1 a( B# O (CCC) and Space Control Center (SPACC) to support the Space Force + u5 H4 t2 Z# F0 ]' P2 YApplication mission area interface between the BMD system and( g# h: C+ d7 p+ T USCINCSPACE. The BMD Cell will provide command and decision support to + G9 O% B3 @: Z+ d/ RUSCINCSPACE. : j* o3 t3 o4 X) l( R) A5 EBallistic Missile % @, x$ |6 @/ C) _/ RDefense! N+ e8 N) w2 g Operations- g' b, w# i C3 O+ @2 W( j Center (BMDOC)* A2 _# }( `4 t5 K' _' O$ C4 p OBSOLETE. Initially located at the NTF, and ultimately in the Cheyenne' h' T: W* C8 N# E/ N1 H6 l/ H Mountain Complex, this facility supports the BMD Cell-USSPACECOM information ! [5 v4 S0 q6 f8 H: `: @* finterface. The BMDOC hosts a BM/C3 processing suite and the operations- h. S5 @; ~' x, V! } personnel necessary to coordinate and integrate system-wide BMD activities and ; A& O; {& T7 G1 Z- X2 [supports the USCINCSPACE planning and decision process.) S1 {; M$ B9 R- }) Z1 G7 O Ballistic Missile , J; U& C W& f! S w9 P9 C! wDefense& m ^! V/ u3 \( K Organization9 }0 C7 N& m$ r3 @% G& N3 R (BMDO) u( w3 n5 k; [! J OBSOLETE. The former name of an agency of the Department of Defense " N3 g4 J4 O" L& G# d! vwhose mission is to manage and direct the conduct of a research program- s7 J, g1 _. [' ]5 _0 H0 f6 q examining the feasibility of eliminating the threat posed by ballistic missiles of all# Q! c: V- c* b' m+ f: W6 f! v ranges and of increasing the contribution of defensive systems to United States* E, b4 v+ m0 ` H4 o and Allied security. MDA is the successor to Strategic Defense Initiative / S9 _/ }, R3 H; Y' ?Organization (SDIO). See MDA. 8 |, K: ` Q1 o3 EBallistic Missile8 k- d, y0 |$ ]( L Defense Program & p( t5 b: _6 ?! c2 vAn architecture comprising three objectives: Theater Missile Defense (TMD),7 J2 u5 |" s" L1 d) o5 ?, E* x' t5 ^ National Missile Defense (NMD), and Follow-on Research Programs.9 C" o% G) A1 z8 E% T U Ballistic Missile# a- p, s7 m% W6 L2 ^ C' v Defense (BMD)9 e* c. {* \0 [+ w1 R System$ P0 { [3 O* a- n8 M (1) An integrated system that employs layered defenses to intercept missiles 1 K8 ]8 `! \3 a2 ` z( @, Dduring their boost, midcourse, and terminal flight phases. (MDA Lexicon)( Z' r0 J! T, H3 r+ O" i (2) The aggregate BMD BMC3 and BMD forces that, in total, provide defense 1 W1 ?% \5 q. w0 e3 G0 }against ballistic missile attacks to North America and other areas of vital interest. 1 E$ e$ ~' l- j* a: i(USSPACECOM) ) d% ^2 {1 E9 g. t9 N- @* d& iBallistic Missile8 ? K& [6 P- E Early Warning( y# p6 p/ t; J( d( [7 @0 _/ a System (BMEWS)% x( s3 b$ V D Provides tactical warning of ballistic missile attacks, and is part of Spacetrack 7 H) C8 d) B" u2 Q9 Ysystem. A two-faced phased array radar located at Thule AB, Greenland; three# {. ?/ f3 O" m* f2 u8 f detection radars and one tracking radar at Clear AFS, AK; and three tracking 6 t" D y' F/ F; aradars at RAF Fylingdales, UK.: W9 \3 I- k- Y% g& m; p. [8 n Ballistics The science or art that deals with the motion, behavior, appearance, or " v9 ?+ z: r" V2 rmodification of missiles or other vehicles acted upon by propellants, wind, gravity, % ^$ P- u: h& @4 T6 ?1 mtemperature, or any other modifying substance, condition, or force. 9 C6 }; Y& c# ], t2 DBallistic2 O% @) Z4 B3 }7 U9 C3 s, M Trajectory 4 r# D3 h. C0 p3 o/ A7 U PThe trajectory traced after the propulsive force is terminated and the body is $ H9 N( V4 g: S$ cacted upon only by gravity and aerodynamic drag. 8 S! g( D% \' V( B$ yBalloon A spherical inflatable decoy used as a penetration aid to mask the location of, Q" W% O) L8 T reentry vehicles.) s+ L6 p/ G$ @0 o1 E( ] BAMBI OBSOLETE. See Ballistic Missile Boost Intercept.8 N q( J7 H) s9 w Bandwidth The range of usable frequencies assigned to a channel or system; the difference8 i& [5 L) @. ?! r( j expressed in Hertz between the highest and lowest frequencies of a band.9 h- v# P% M$ Z5 X2 [ BAR Bimonthly Activity Report.' s3 H2 U% K2 s) |8 P) L9 b BARBB BMDO Acquisition Reporting Bulletin Board; j/ f% u9 ]1 T8 ^" h, J Barrage' @7 J- X' k5 H/ p) n/ c Jamming/ S+ [+ l$ x, L3 `$ b I/ ~ Simultaneous electronic jamming over a broad band of frequencies. / @; O/ ?5 T; yBattery Tactical and administrative artillery unit or subunit corresponding to a company or ! _/ l) c/ y* U* c( ? b/ b% oa similar unit in other branches of the Army. P! |; @' R6 u3 n# X- n* F6 T2 e3 f MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 B 2 o: U7 x" k3 I% }4 h+ \" z* X29 : _5 x& c' T, Y2 c9 X L9 C) L2 ZBattle Damage' b0 N1 K V, U3 P Assessment 8 k, ?) I* p5 P5 S9 Z. [/ [, M6 ?5 i(BDA) . N( n+ r) h9 X; { s+ }! bThe estimate of damage resulting from the application of military force against a5 o3 k/ ], C! u predetermined objective. Battle damage assessments can be applied to the use7 \# t2 F D' o0 {; f% D2 y& V of all types of weapons systems throughout the range of military operations. / M$ z- D5 r6 m1 X" t+ _' E3 HBDAs are primarily an intelligence responsibility with required inputs and 3 h3 k% c3 y" F3 A- Zcoordination from the operators. BDA is composed of physical damage 6 V2 f3 z& n- K) O3 {assessment, functional damage assessment, and target system assessment.

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Battlefield0 V9 F% P" t S8 K& L Coordination i: l0 Z' _9 j4 X; nElement (BCE) m# p" @8 j0 U+ B: |" jAn Army liaison provided by the Army component commander to the Air " g+ Q# B1 m- ^& v" y# rOperations Center (AOC) and/or to the component designated by the joint force2 ^& |2 V$ \; d commander to plan, coordinate, and de-conflict air operations. The battlefield5 _& H) @9 a* z ^$ y. M, u* N/ K coordination element processes Army requests for tactical air support, monitors % u% Y5 ]4 Q; p# r8 {! wand interprets the land battle situation for the AOC, and provides the necessary. _, x B/ d( _; A( X9 t9 l# P interface for exchange of current intelligence and operational data.2 b A0 B- e) S5 M- m0 k9 y4 p Baseline Defined quantity or quality used as starting point for subsequent efforts and # U g& J# h6 d1 X$ B7 L8 y( @progress measurement. Can be a technical baseline or cost baseline.; P& m- s0 W8 J2 z7 \" l/ m8 y Baseline, N- V9 o% c4 \- v Comparison ! q9 d& T; ]1 RSystem (BCS)) E: E2 h+ S# S k% F/ V A current operational system, or a composite of current operational subsystems,+ y4 z. {9 {8 t2 O5 ]# c# G4 }& ~ which most closely represents the design, operational, and support 7 M- H+ a5 U& Q8 P, icharacteristics of the new system under development. f% L9 L% W3 h$ U d/ p' V6 S Baseline; ^ ^ u9 m2 e( e2 o9 ^+ M Conditions % p' l t7 d) X, _2 h3 UThe natural and human environmental conditions, which are present prior to3 L" A1 }- V' ]2 ], D implementation of a program and against which impacts are assessed.3 ~. V4 m: r J# X7 \) T Baseline Cost# b; E. o# B/ V. N& }: I Estimate (BCE) @% O9 U7 r3 \3 q! H4 f A detailed estimate of acquisition and ownership costs normally required for highlevel decisions. This estimate is performed early in the program and serves as ) [" \; }8 ?' M3 Cthe base point for all subsequent tracking and auditing purposes.8 I A1 I+ P" J+ C: K5 a Base Program The base program is the program described in the Future Years Defense6 ~9 n X; Y. F Program base file, when updated to conform to the budget presented to% e' `/ t( A8 @* ]4 S Congress in January. It constitutes the base from which all current-year program, m2 m6 z7 a# ~- Q' y changes are considered. 9 v) V& C/ m9 M- Y) E3 G. e0 pBase Year A reference period, which determines a fixed price level for comparison in L! `5 {% ]# u8 W6 ]economic escalation calculations and cost estimates. The price level index for: I! K1 r. H+ T" C the base year is 1.000.4 e; \: `$ L6 j j, I Battle Debris Battle Debris are the fragments produced by the hypervelocity collision of an . t6 h# D# Y7 F3 A+ n9 einterceptor with a ballistic missile, post-boost vehicle, or reentry vehicle, objects - t+ D: h3 ^6 Q0 cresulting from intentional fragmentation or accidental detonation of booster 7 u" i7 T& a+ V8 N- I, s6 mcomponents, and objects normally associated with the deployment and # ^7 H6 [+ S5 m8 |propagation of threat objects (such as nuts, bolts, inter-stages, fairings, shrouds,+ m; ]8 w: _% g k) g1 D9 v6 E etc.).$ J3 X, t4 v0 y; v3 U% v6 C Battle Group (1) Domains into which the battle space is partitioned. (2) A data processing , D' Z. c* v3 {: e2 e( A: Bapproach implemented in the battle management computer, which" `2 j: V( s7 z minimizes the processing load by partitioning (grouping) threat data5 x0 H- C5 c+ ^- h& K2 t" c (Virtual Battle Group). (3) A group of associated system elements which) I! C" C' H1 N8 T; b) m# _ S operate together in a segment of the battle, based upon their ; s" r( S6 J8 X( ]5 ~ n# A* ocapabilities and relative location to each other and the threat. : v V0 }8 c. U# u9 E4 `Battle Integration Preplanning processes and/or real-time coordination that occur to minimize & |' ?5 d0 X% j7 k6 s% Yresource wastage between battle tiers or battle partitions. 5 Q# m* f8 B. @ K% L- R6 SMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 B4 t- D6 C7 f4 c0 V | 30 . A1 ^. n# X) c2 P! UBattle. Y% p, V5 @! l5 ]2 ?: d Management" j' O! E# E7 K1 O3 P" K (BM)5 |8 F$ m: G" n+ I: G Battle management is comprised of two parts: strategies and the collection of7 l' g2 ^4 ]8 \ tasks to be performed to successfully implement chosen strategies. Given a set 9 O- L- @" m* |# R, r9 [+ m9 ]of strategies, resources, and hostile asset deployment, battle management " u( P8 h9 ]) h7 j7 i! K5 |. o4 xaddresses the problem of choosing a specific strategy or set of strategies and Z/ [: i% Q2 E2 Z% v3 ^ ~" dperforming the associated tasks, which would result in the most desired outcome.9 y/ W" w4 m0 u: h Battle% Q! ~; n6 Z) v0 W9 P Management/+ }. J' l: w/ V8 w$ V: d7 | Command, % [: d$ ?7 K ?' [Control, # ^- V+ d1 I0 O2 p. ]" D$ iCommunications,6 D, X& S; Z( y' d and Computers+ g- x* n0 l$ H& u6 m (BM/C4 ) + W0 j% j0 s# [- |. h4 M& ?3 zBM/C4 is a set of automated processes, which respond to the C2 system’s control* \( K5 E+ q+ X0 \. M5 b Y$ {" R directives. The BM/C4 will provide the BMD system with the capability of , n# z T- @( Q& f& y( ^planning, coordinating, directing, and controlling the surveillance and * s- h1 b( Q# C* jengagement operations of the system. It will consist of a distributed: |/ U; e8 d$ Q4 x0 s* \' m arrangement of personnel, equipment, communications, facilities, and& F/ X1 s! j5 E# V! l procedures that will ensure timely human control of the battle management+ w. E8 B3 O& e process. BM/C4 consists of a battle planning function, an engagement planning % W$ ^+ H/ X! S9 t' _* U' Dfunction, and a battle execution function. (USSPACECOM)- ^. {# B* {2 O- X1 C- i Battle . P2 j8 q q0 [Management8 W7 g1 I+ q+ K0 e2 B Database) a; `' L" I" g8 ~( _6 z& | Battle Management data files including: battle management message file, object/ R; Z1 [' h( L$ x5 ] file, track file, discrimination file, engagement file, kill assessment file, and battle" R5 e/ R2 B0 _. o' i management health and status file. 4 a- v) b, [, vBattle9 t4 S* Z$ o; _ ~9 y Management0 f2 \) z$ F8 i4 l, M' P; k System( l, |+ ^# U; _9 c The hub of the command and control process. It consists of computer hardware + I% ?5 `" U" \) r% X8 ^# Sand software that integrates elements of the command and control system into a! o% {8 ^) y- _, A- H synergistic operation. (USSPACECOM)1 y! \9 F, x4 g; u9 \( O0 f+ G/ q9 P& P Battle Management System( C4 Y3 R. [2 d; ^% o Configuration) S8 c6 j) ?" J& w3 _7 M' k The battle management elements currently in the system together with their ( S# O2 R5 E2 G8 Hlocations, connectivity and currently activated modes of operation.9 H; B. A0 B! O' }9 i" i Battle Manager The automated set of hardware and software equipment that performs the battle : ~ t% B7 T. E I' O8 F; hmanagement functions at an element. - e/ {1 K9 _4 F( wBattle Plan One of a set of BMD operational approaches to counter a ballistic missile attack.2 C8 {) e9 V) j' D& v- i/ u It contains the rules of engagement, battle strategy, and intercept tactics to be 0 e0 \+ _0 L( S2 uimplemented by the battle management processors. It is directly responsive to & j3 ?& y" W2 v9 |% athe attack type (e.g., counterforce).% b) w: H& U0 V5 r Battle Space A characterization of the BMD area of operation generally expressed by Tier 3 P" k0 v; X" G3 G2 ~6 o4 z(Boost, Post-Boost, Midcourse, and Terminal). (USSPACECOM) 9 Z; c$ q M3 pBattle Space! i' d& L t) Q0 ?3 k0 R; c Partitioning $ K1 }9 M# r- E7 `Assignment of management, sensing, control and firing responsibilities to specific% @+ B& J8 S4 J" P4 ` platforms/facilities within the deployed constellation of platforms/facilities.3 O' ^" B% X% y7 C! ^" q3 i' i Battlefield / r2 A1 p8 x: q3 U8 o3 Q$ OCoordination , q/ E& P5 A+ yElement0 ]' e) z* z }3 A" x* n5 ~2 a) S An Army liaison provided by the Army component commander to the Air ! V5 e2 @1 W& e* s0 \0 G5 UOperations Center (AOC) and/or to the component designated by the joint force g+ G6 r( J: s6 y2 ~& P: X% V commander to plan, coordinate, and de-conflict air operations. The battlefield 6 A2 E L% O! v3 u6 `7 d! ecoordination element processes Army requests for tactical air support, monitors / E) |$ f0 r) D* i% Q- wand interprets the land battle situation for the AOC, and provides the necessary0 ?: W' i5 M& K& n, i @% C interface for exchange of current intelligence and operational data.! m! v N, D! o K, n9 ~/ s6 [* o BBS Bulletin Board System.; h/ a' N# N+ t* x7 e0 d# _2 A BBSF Brass Board Seeker Flight 4 x- w0 v. N0 v# e; P9 G$ L' e3 l" ^BBT Booster Burn Time. 5 V+ q# E* {0 E2 t1 m3 l# d4 o' M! L7 ~BCAS Battle Management and C3 Architecture Simulator.9 u7 G- S' g M5 o, O0 H% s MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 B: ] ~( ]' }6 O+ T2 f: u 31 ; C4 U/ T5 o, u+ C1 m+ UBCAS (1) Battle Management and C3 Architecture Simulator. (2) Base Contracting) M8 ^/ h4 P; ?% W2 _ Automated System.

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BCBL Battle Command Battle Laboratory, Ft. Leavenworth, KS.' y) a, ?8 {& d* V1 |8 H BCCE BM/C3 Consolidated Capabilities Effort. + d) J3 u: T5 L; wBCD Baseline Concept Description. % [1 }1 H5 h8 J3 I9 ^ P, iBCE Battlefield Coordinating Element.+ W% i ?# A* u M BCFR Battle Command Focused Rotation. 4 `8 P: u2 t) v4 |$ P) h, D; sBCIS Battlefield Combat Identification System (US Army term). # m( Q. n8 O% B7 RBCM Baseline Correlation Matrix (AF term). 5 F3 v* |1 C9 k% Y( ?BCO Broad Concept of Operations. : {4 H+ w, P- P, u/ [! i9 _BCP Battery Command Post (HAWK). 4 H# a2 v6 r/ GBCS (1) Beam Control System. (2) Baseline Comparison System. 0 j4 L) L- Z [ xBCTP Battle Command Training Program, Ft. Leavenworth, KS3 y$ D5 v- \/ M9 H* w BCV Battle Command Vehicle (US Army term).! t$ Y, \. P/ g5 t. n" B BCWP Budget Cost of Work Performed.2 p# u- H5 e* f% ~8 [! `1 c' E BCWS Budget Cost of Work Scheduled, |* K' H) C/ R7 N/ P; Y$ Q, s/ J BD Baseline Description. ^% U& A0 }6 Y9 F% N& q& { BDA Battle Damage Assessment.3 o [) C; V! m; j: C2 ~% a BDC Backgrounds Data Center, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC$ S/ z; [8 m. e5 y. |# r2 N BDE Brigade+ S) y0 K$ S& z! D0 Z; o, p BDL Battlefield Demonstration Laser.+ i) v2 c8 O* _5 E$ r BDP Baseline Data Package I! C$ S+ {' s% gBDPI Baseline Data Package Integration.( W: g. w; ]8 d( ^$ i& k6 w* Q9 k BDS Boost Phase Detection System. 9 N/ e5 D+ W* ?8 a6 V$ FBDT Birth-to-Death Tracking. + D- B9 R" E% \BDY Burst Detector Y Sensor. / J% F) o* T3 T9 \Be Beryllium./ v3 q0 J- A' f. C4 y BE OBSOLETE. See Brilliant Eyes. * V$ o' w9 s' x, ~4 }MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 B

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32 ) w1 C) w2 A8 W5 c* MBeam Control Technologies associated with controlling the physical properties of high-energy' F8 U, x0 T6 h" w beams and steering the energy transmitted by those beams to the target vehicle; 3 E! f! w1 _! B8 N G" b5 f7 oalso, the management of signal or image beams within a complex sensor system. 7 g/ f: W. I' q- `0 [/ P7 ABeam Width The angle between the directions, on either side of the axis, at which the ' h" D2 _. } q) W4 D! [intensity of the radio frequency field drops to one-half the value it, has on the 6 ?- y/ H* P$ L# ^* j' k, X0 Vaxis.; R$ F/ l) }- P+ l' k! j8 n7 D BEAR Beam Experiment Aboard Rocket (NPB Technology Validation Experiment). & c6 o1 h* m) w7 r& _BEAST Battle Experiment Area Simulator Tracker. & p" j" U$ E! n: u0 L. q4 EBECO Before Engine Cutoff.0 |* x( u# t s+ P0 M BECS Battlefield Electronic CEOI System (See RBECS) 9 f4 P! _* d! f6 T' c8 L.4 n! h' {+ j; B$ B# P Bell-Lapadula$ ]7 j: |, h1 C+ A: C7 R Model 5 ]8 V% D3 }% S% DA formal state transition model of computer security policy that describes a set of {+ z! o4 T: {" g4 v access control rules. x7 n. |: C! I( {BELLCORE Bell Communications Research, Incorporated.3 v1 |0 K8 \$ b$ m$ I) V BEP Brilliant Eyes Probe., w' I3 G- ] Z BES Budget Estimate Submission.% a* d. b# J' Y. `0 n" l BESAM OBSOLETE. Brilliant Eyes Sensor Algorithm Manager.- E: J. [; h- o/ m" R BESC BM/C3 Element Support Center7 e4 R/ D( j Z0 B. I1 T. w BESim OBSOLETE. Brilliant Eyes Simulator.: g, f! ?' C5 t9 ]( q& N BESim/AT OBSOLETE. Brilliant Eyes Simulator Analysis Tool. Z3 i: K6 N6 P+ K# q: ^ BESim/RT OBSOLETE. Brilliant Eyes Simulator Real-Time., {% f3 |3 A! \8 B* B3 d3 w BEST BM/C3 Element Support Task. 3 ?' h: {: C a8 g+ c0 q' u$ j" DBET Best Estimate Trajectory. ' b$ @4 r: F9 m4 ]# |( U. K/ c& OBFAC Blue Forces Analysis Center.1 t$ a" G5 Z V4 Q8 F BFTT Battle Force Tactical Training.8 U+ Y1 ~; o4 A% c: ]& x BG Battle Group (USN term). 8 F( u( [2 t+ V& A* B4 ]BGM Battle Group Manager. % B7 }. i% W" }: W; F" q% [BGSE Bus Ground Support System (USAF term). 3 R7 U4 c+ O" c3 u1 sBGV Boost Glide Vehicle." {& u: M/ H) q: U BI (1) Background Investigation. (2) Briefing to Industry. + F4 n: ]' h* g3 c! V4 uBIB Blocked Impurity Band. 0 \1 X% Q6 N$ [% [/ ?BIC Battlefield Integration Center. ) {( i8 t/ ]& ]MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 B0 k; k; p: x9 t3 L$ F* G' \- [ 33# ~( R, J& [$ m$ A, e BID Built-In Diagnostics. 6 T1 t$ x s( f/ xBIDS Biological Integrated Detection System. 0 @! R4 ~. Q+ m. C7 N8 k2 o4 _Biennial Budget The FY86 DoD Authorization Act required the submission of two-year budgets for + J, a8 n$ g7 D3 x/ P) j: w/ Jthe Department of Defense beginning with FY88/89. The department has, ~0 ~4 ?' v0 D* Y institutionalized a biennial cycle for the Planning, Programming, and Budget1 ^% W7 v0 h# K( z1 D. [ System (PPBS). A biennial budget, as currently structured, represents program) x' _5 [; q+ u% ^9 T; P budget estimates for a two-year period in which fiscal year requirements remain4 e, y) q* p; q8 O" o" @7 \ separate and distinct. : z* I9 P. z7 n) ?+ oBig Crow A suite of aircraft, helicopters, ground vans, and electronic equipment, which is # a' ]8 Y1 A5 Jused to emulate an electronic warfare environment for testing, weapon systems * l4 J" h# D, H7 U! Pon test ranges. ! ^+ a3 b' F3 NBIM Ballistic Intercept Missile. % j/ l" m* F2 s l. p0 |4 \Biological 2 Q l$ ~0 s! L0 v- \! c, v2 EWeapon / ], S! G7 Y2 ?, X+ B% gAn item of material, which projects, disperses, or disseminates a biological agent: Q0 m2 k3 d6 t- D( L including arthropod vectors. ' p% `1 B* X! {' C8 A" U( lBIOS Basic Input/Output System. F' h! O% v) x0 fBIPS Billion Instructions Per Second.- B. t) ^: q7 S Birth-to-Death % N8 o: O; \# zTracking (BDT)9 d* Q8 h1 V4 z3 g The tracking of space objects (e.g., satellites, reentry vehicles, or decoys that ; w6 a; m A) g; ksimulate these) from the time they are deployed from a booster or post-boost( w; \0 g' B5 s vehicle until they are destroyed. 6 c9 q$ I9 Z& M1 u7 K: N9 w) gBistatic Radar A radar system that has transmitters and receivers stationed at two* F$ b: B8 p' u* _% ^0 e geographically separate locations; a special case of multi-static radar.# j' y- v2 U, F) W. s# ` BIT Built-in-Test # L! G2 B/ i: JBit Binary digit.! v4 F/ m* t6 y) G3 r, w BITE Built-in Test Equipment. 1 w1 B2 f8 `, E7 rBit Transfer . M; K' f) z o7 KRate/ @9 a9 ?' M9 R4 Q6 t% E The number of bits transferred per unit time, usually expressed in bits per second" H% Y+ @) n0 J5 R, D1 { (bps).6 C) |5 I+ e# H7 y6 y/ S Black Body An ideal body, which would absorb all (and reflect none) of the radiation falling 9 j8 q9 b f! U4 Zupon it.2 p2 M4 n( L, s Blackout The disabling of electronic equipment by means of nuclear explosion. The8 v1 t7 m5 H0 a4 z& U! F& k intense electromagnetic energy by a nuclear explosion obscures signals and . _6 u* y0 e$ v/ k. Rrenders many types of radar and other types of electronic equipment useless for' W1 L, m7 }4 z! P% J$ H& v minutes or longer." J+ [4 A+ w. u" j# b! s% U& R" c BLADES BMD Long Wavelength Infrared Advanced Exo-atmospheric Sensor. ; h T% b4 @3 e9 ~: d; V2 p1 g8 g8 GBLADT Blast, Dust, Thermal Effects Model. 5 V4 {( Z8 N6 QBlast Effect Destruction of or damage to structures and personnel by the force of an % v6 \4 Z1 V2 Hexplosion on or above the surface of the ground. Blast effect may be contrasted% m5 z0 Z$ R# o: i9 R with the cratering and ground-shock effects of a projectile or charge that goes off 0 @" A% w) P2 s+ G' C. S7 }beneath the surface. 5 Q( t0 [2 W8 O& iMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 B$ u3 k) Y* ^8 M: A6 h$ k. l 349 ~& y. H' E4 y3 g5 Q$ D5 ] Blast Wave A sharply defined wave of increased pressure rapidly propagated through a' v3 `! X8 b8 N7 Z3 e surrounding medium from a center of detonation or similar disturbance.1 r+ q: j2 I$ b0 Y BLCCE BMDO Life Cycle Cost Estimate.% k1 X& s+ z$ u BLK Block (system production lot) . b- ~; R8 q3 G. ~8 X, i+ V3 T5 eBlk IVA Navy Standard Missile Block IV-A. R5 l' {3 y" I& WBlock (1) A biennial increment of the Ballistic Missile Defense System that provides an 2 t+ }9 h# q0 pintegrated set of capabilities which has been rigorously tested as part of the9 A/ @9 N5 b" \- J1 v BMDS Test-bed and assessed to adequately characterize its military utility. Once 2 x# ^3 F2 p3 \5 Jtested, elements and components are available for limited procurement, 4 x. q. b U2 M7 x9 p& v z: ~transition to production, or for emergency deployment as directed. These “offramps” may occur at any time during the Block Cycle to support timely execution* s+ H7 t& ^8 [- T" b" l' F5 u( R of these transition or deployment decisions., ?- }! f1 ~' G) a, n/ |) I The configuration for each Block is drawn from the following sources: / F# D( P" g9 U8 t2 q% P7 l/ [) F•The prior BMDS Block;# n/ K. l; B" B' Q5 ?8 g+ O- N •BMDS elements, components, technologies, and concepts; ' v, i) V8 w% T9 P+ {" |2 b( p•BMDS Battle Management, Command, Control, and Communications 0 H, h3 B! g: ~# d+ |5 }8 j(BMC2/C) specifications and products;1 O4 X$ K7 S' f8 Z. Y7 S •Externally managed systems, elements, or technologies (e.g., DSP,( T* k: {/ h! L7 d GCCS, MILSTAR, etc).

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