航空缩略语词典

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 H 130 Human-in-Control Human-in-Control provides for the positive control of automated system processes. This is accomplished by requiring human action to provide essential 1 Q9 S+ k. b6 |+ S: S9 z$ @" d4 X9 Ihigh-level commands such as initiate, terminate, and interrupt. With regards to BMD, 10 USC 2431, Section 224 states that: “No agency of the Federal Government may plan for, fund, or otherwise support the development of command and control systems for strategic defense in the boost or post-boost phase against ballistic missile threats that would permit such strategic defenses to initiate the directing of damaging or lethal fire except by affirmative human ; u+ d4 X' y/ edecision at an appropriate level of authority.” (USSPACECOM) Human Intelligence K/ o# X/ g7 G; T0 q$ z `- h* A(HUMINT) A category of intelligence derived from information collected and provided by - f8 b( y( o" E. i8 b8 Ghuman sources. + F: t' W( ^6 |! a1 P" `Human Systems * H& D: t5 f! b6 T9 A4 IIntegration The human considerations (human factors engineering, manpower, personnel, training, and safety and health hazards) that are integrated into the design effort 2 U* t' {5 z+ a3 Y6 {* r7 Jfor the defense system to improve total system performance and reduce costs of ownership by focusing attention on the capabilities and limitations of the soldier, " K8 D; ^5 ?' {# Q7 j( J/ Csailor, airman, or Marine. HUMINT Human Intelligence. , F; Q( t, u8 M9 J1 x* L0 qHVAA High Value Airborne Assets. HVAC Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. HVG Hypervelocity Gun. 3 h& Y# g( q9 ~. {+ Z1 G( [ h1 FHVL Hypervelocity Launcher (Gun). . O+ M! V0 |( b2 C# K( ]HVM Hypervelocity Missile. HVP Hypervelocity Projectile. 9 D- O. z. \/ C0 ^5 U% J3 W. |+ WHVT Half-Value Thickness. ' v# F4 j) a5 j$ q; s* ^9 X/ M# q' ?) f+ eHW Hardware. # U: {1 e* _! e( V7 G6 I( |7 DHW/SW Hardware/Software. HWCI Hardware Configuration Item. HWIL See Hardware-in-the-Loop. HWILT Hardware-in-the-loop Test. 0 P1 _* @+ t6 Y z* f+ ?HYLYE Hypersonic Low Temperature. * ~& k; r o) sHypervelocity - b! q2 L5 G: ` D5 W: DGun (HVG) 3 c1 I+ C$ M4 n/ v6 r) [A gun that can accelerate projectiles to 5 km per second or more; for example, an electromagnetic or rail gun. 3 z! q% V/ H' d3 k0 ]; N) F* _Hypervelocity Missile (HVM) A missile that can operate at a velocity greater than 4 km per second. ( b3 t2 I6 O( R. lHYWAYS Hybrids with Advanced Yields for Surveillance. Hz Hertz (cycles per second). 4 p6 ~/ U, D' d6 f6 |9 pMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 7 A; _ J3 `- Q131 1 v/ d2 Y7 u" S; f0 vI&CO Installation and Checkout. % r4 W% `/ O1 W+ f) M7 H" EI&I Installation and Integration. / b6 J6 W$ y; ^1 I- A, Y" kI&PA Integration and Performance Analysis. 0 ]5 C' w* W4 r, qI&T Integration and Test. I&W Indications and Warning. I-CASE Integrated Computer-Aided Systems Engineering. I-HAWK Improved HAWK. 9 a8 B( H9 P* _/ k- _4 C9 k/ P( nI-MOSC Integrated Mission Operations Support Center (USAF term). . M7 l0 `+ [ e6 n0 T% XI/F Interface. 2 g3 L/ q- \0 k! v" P" m/ eI/O Input/Output. I/R Interchangeability/Reparability. 1 w# S2 L. J+ m$ Q! ~I4 International Information Integrity Institute. IA Information Architecture. , D) T; g+ `* }1 }3 M$ \$ LIA&I Industrial Affairs and Installations. " V$ G* o" S4 v" pIA&T Installation (Integration), assembly, and test. IAD Integrated Air Defense. ' g1 l* N4 X# B5 N Z% DIADS Integrated Air Defense System. IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency. IAG International Agreement Generator. IAI Israel Aircraft Industries. IAP (1) Integrated Action Plan. (2) Integrated Avionics Package. IAS Israeli Architecture Study. IAT Integrated Assembly Test. 0 ~7 ^. h' l2 z2 F- J- z9 U9 WIATACS Improved Army Tactical Communications System. ! S; L7 B7 U7 T# x- yIATCO Integration, Assembly, Test & Check Out. + S3 _/ S9 ] TIAW In Accordance With. IBA Industrial Base Assessment. : g2 G! M- E% q& m+ A% H7 E6 _3 CIBC Impurity Band Conduction. IBCSi:As Impurity Band Conduction Arsenic Doped Silicon. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 132 & r" ]5 g. f) ~5 p+ p2 Y! XIBDL Intra-Battery Data Link. IBID Integrated BMC3 Infrastructure Demonstration IBIS Israeli Boost-Phase Intercept System. . Y0 M# \" F* W: a5 `IBM International Business Machines Corporation. IBPA Industrial Base/Producibility Analysis. IBR Integrated Baseline Review (DD 5000 term). 3 J5 _, A4 p( IIBS Integrated Bridge System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US 4 k# h$ h* v7 W- W) ~+ K6 w& I# @naval ships. ! Y. m; v# g% n+ e. AIBSS Infrared Background Signature Survey. + [+ ~2 D# j; p4 uIC (1) Intelligence Community. (2) Integrated Circuit. ICA (1) Independent Cost Analysis. (2) Independent Cost Assessment. ICADS Integrated Correlation and Display System. . ~1 A3 a" O6 f* p4 g. `- GICAF Industrial College of the Armed Forces. ! I: C& H! M0 t6 _+ GICAO International Civil Aviation Organization. & E! H$ L2 g% e2 E' ^ICAS Integrated Condition Assessment System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. / S5 H; {0 {9 R6 Q6 H- tICASE Integrated Computer Assisted Software Engineering. ICBM See Intercontinental Ballistic Missile. ; W6 H p4 R R3 z8 l4 \ICC (1) Information and Coordination Central (PATRIOT). (2) Item Category Code (ILS term). . S* E9 P7 p5 d' lICCIP Inter-Center Council of Information Processing. " P' b9 p5 p R9 r8 g- JICCITS Inter-Center Council on Information Technology Security. ICCN Inter-Center Council on Networking. ICD Interface Control Document/Drawing. - p: |' F) V5 \( h7 ^% GICE Independent Cost Estimate. 9 V* P2 o) t% w! W# V4 vICEDEFFOR Iceland Defense Force (NATO). ICM Improved Conventional Munitions. / R9 D% V! q7 D1 `8 n EICN Installation Completion Notification. ICO Interface Control Officer (JFACC term). % G& P3 L( V/ a9 c) zICOE Initiations, Commitments, Obligations, Expenditures. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 133 ICP (1) Interface Change Proposal. (2) Inventory Control Point (ILS term). (3) Interface Change Proposal. (4) Interface Control Process. 3 X& j: b) x* @- ~. `6 hICR Integrated Contracting Report. 5 ?, i. J0 t- F+ s7 N3 r( E5 VICS (1) Integrated Control System, a computerized monitoring, command, and 7 Z/ }/ I4 P( ~* G. A$ pcontrol system for US naval ships. (2) Interface Control Specification. # {! X. z7 W% [, P9 H6 u$ U2 vICU Interface Control Unit. 0 b6 Q( G- t) Y7 J! R% f( i' jICWG Interface Control Working Group. ) h* v7 L% [5 e" b9 sID (1) Interactive Discrimination. (2) Identification. ) v2 J5 ?& ^: @; Q3 uIDA Institute for Defense Analysis. / G4 M2 f G# h: q2 w$ MIDASC Improved Direct Air Support Center (USMC term). ( R9 \! o' S0 H2 H$ dIDB Integrated Data Base. $ R/ _) t: u4 n; ^/ i$ jIDD Interface Design Document. IDEA Integrated Dose Environmental Analysis. 7 y7 [7 G( m' E+ P( v, rIDECM Integrated Defensive Electronics Countermeasures (USN/USAF term). 1 k: a9 a) v6 A- r/ CIdentification 1 |, U7 W3 n+ {7 T+ ?, QFriend or Foe (IFF) 2 H( v% E* G0 G6 R& C& AA system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by friendly forces automatically responds, for example by emitting pulses, thereby distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. 6 x: {* i5 z$ zIDG Institute for the Dynamics of Geo-spheres. IDHS Intelligence Data Handling System. 1 G) N# Q: Q: G+ J! I1 cIDIP Integrated Development and Initial Production. " L% W# Q ?. m( ]IDR Initial Design Review.

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IDS (1) Interface Design Standards. (2) Intrusion Detection System. IE (1) Independent Evaluation. (2) Integration Exercise. 1 @& ^" {' u" @1 WIED Intrinsic Event Discrimination. IEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. 9 ^2 W$ H+ F2 z6 uIEI Integrated Engineering Infrastructure. ?0 C# K6 l C5 O% C' f$ j0 zIEMP Induced Electromagnetic Pulse. IEP Integrated Evaluation Plan. IER Independent Evaluation Report. IESG Internet Engineering Steering Group. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 134 3 C3 a. w7 }; F5 SIETF Internet Engineering Task Force. IEV Integrated Experimental Version. IEW Intelligence and Electronic Warfare. IFA Integrated Financial Analysis. IFF Identification, Friend or Foe. IFHV In-Flight Homing View. IFICS In-Flight Interceptor Communications System. IFICS provides the communications link between the ground and the space based NMD assets. The generic term IFICS replaces the obsolete design specific communications system term GEP. * ]! s: T0 P7 r3 i7 A3 |IFOG Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope. IFOV Instantaneous Field of View. , `3 C) k1 S8 Z8 iIFSR In-Flight Status Report IFT Integrated Flight Test. 2 @3 b6 @5 |* T( k7 c* fIFTU In-Flight Target Update. ! E8 s4 L. a3 p5 }IG Inspector General. * N2 Z1 }! H$ \8 X- ` HIGEMP Internally Generated Electromagnetic Pulse. 6 F& X0 v2 j3 r) C7 \3 }( sIGES Initial Graphics Exchange Standard. 0 t0 I! [6 W4 ^; kIGS Inertial Guidance System. 5 R+ G! `* F/ N5 e3 y* C5 jIGSM Interim Ground Station Module (JSTARS). IGT Integrated Ground Test. 2 z. ?- J }8 {% Q4 |. {0 d" OIGU Inertial Guidance Unit. II Impulse Intensity. IIP Interoperability Improvement Program. IIPT Integration Integrated Product (Process) Team. IIR (1) Intelligence Information Report. (2) Imaging Infrared. ) F9 [+ Y4 k |, l" p9 NIIS International Institute for Strategic Studies (UK). , }; d+ O8 p/ C+ U4 _IIT Interceptor Integration Test. IITF Information Infrastructure Task Force. 9 n6 T! }3 ~/ RIJSOW Improved Joint Stand Off Weapon. : r4 y1 p& g1 `1 }( BMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 135 ILA Inter-Laboratory Authorization (Contracting term). ILC Initial Launch Capability. : v3 a2 A7 m0 D$ I5 t+ x7 ?Ilities The operational and support requirements a program must address (e.g., availability, vulnerability, producibility, reliability, maintainability, logistics ?" e4 ^5 ~- ]supportability, etc.). # d0 h6 c! f( B2 AIllumination Non-interfering impingement of electromagnetic energy on Red, Blue, or Gray satellites and Red ballistic missiles in test. 5 @* U2 N* W5 N4 M! nILS Integrated Logistics Support. ILSM ILS Manager. ILSMT ILS Management Team 7 o [! C) \8 F( |! n! PILSO ILS Office. $ H5 i' [8 `5 m2 x% ZILSP Integrated Logistics Support Plan. ILSWG ILS Working Group. - r4 q8 A$ e7 j" @IM Information Management. # H1 ^- ]2 S: t- m; u, vImagery Collectively, the representations or objects reproduced electronically or by optical means on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery - ]$ ^' R* H# `+ Q% p1 EIntelligence (IMINT) 2 [* `6 M: g% l& q7 x: EIntelligence derived from the exploitation of collection by visual photography, infrared sensors, lasers, electro-optics, and radar sensors (such as synthetic 6 B* N* o9 y: v5 z" Yaperture radar) wherein images of objects are reproduced optically or ; E5 o8 z( v( a1 J9 E- _8 qelectronically on film, electronic display devices, or other media. ( b1 N2 ^0 x# DImagery Correlation 1 B8 `7 x' Z1 L8 `The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics ! G& l* }8 a3 ]! Rsignified. / d0 T6 q, F: j, C4 \* bImaging The process of obtaining a high quality image of an object. IMC (1) Interagency Management Council (GSA term). (2) Internal Management Control. 5 p7 L. C- k% R: Q3 J/ I1 tIMDB Imagery Management. IMDO Israeli Missile Defense Organization. MDA counterpart in the Israeli Ministry of ; h) a' }4 h6 x0 K2 ~& D$ B5 ADefense. IMINT Imagery Intelligence. IMIP Industrial Modernization Incentives Program. Immediate Kill 2 ]/ n2 g; e ~! m" |/ R* {Mode A kill mode in which the target is immediately catastrophically destroyed by impact with the KV or KED. Impact Point Prediction (IPP) # U8 C" x, _7 v* G$ | aPrediction of the point on the earth’s surface where a specific RV will impact, 4 o# h1 d- Q# o7 {usually specified in terms of the circular error probable. The estimate includes the perturbing effects of the atmosphere and resultant uncertainties. $ k6 a$ i- V3 D* Y9 Z4 QMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 136 " c" Y, B- ~% ?( H' |( }8 r" AImplicit ; n1 H) v* ~0 n3 k/ H: Z) W0 JCoordination . a+ F1 k; g+ c8 P! \Many independent battle managers (computers) use the same algorithms to , @3 y! i9 b% ]6 {8 ?# M. ]8 Lderive a common calculated result. Decisions resulting from these calculations will be identical even though the calculated results may not be identical. R% m6 |+ [3 x2 _Decisions or results are not communicated between Battle Managers. Impulse A mechanical jolt delivered to an object. Physically, impulse is a force applied for a period of time, and the System Internationale Unit of impulse is the Newtonsecond (abbreviated N-s). (See Impulse Intensity.) 7 V+ o3 V" Q- D+ M7 M& {9 Y* [Impulse 4 c- X6 W0 x* p% ?$ }, c5 i% wIntensity (II) Mechanical impulse per unit area. The System Internationale unit of impulse intensity is the Pascal-second (abbreviated Pa-s). A conventionally used unit of & S2 w6 ?+ U3 D3 e8 Limpulse intensity is the “tap”, which is one dyne-second per square centimeter; hence, 1 tap = 0.1 Pa-s. 1 H) O; H+ `- Q/ qImpulse Kill The destruction of a target, using directed energy, by ablative shock. The . {. a6 Z+ Z7 `7 nintensity of directed energy may be so great that the surface of the target violently and rapidly boils off delivering a mechanical shock wave to the rest of the target and causing structural failure. IMPWG Information Policy Working Group. IMS Integrated Master Schedule. ; N. L% e' Z0 ^2 _! nIMU Inertial Measurement Unit. IN (1) Air Force component intelligence officer (staff). (2) Instructor. (3) Impulse * p2 q S$ _( O+ s" }& t) F( b1 QNoise. % ]* J* d) a) v3 @- N% s! xIn Inch. IN LINAC Induction Linear Accelerator. In-Flight Target 3 o3 y: |( Y; t) y+ s* YUpdate (FTU) A report to in-flight interceptor weapons. The IFTU provides updated, predictahead target position, time, and velocity for use within the interceptor’s control 0 h) H/ U! [$ o* s0 Gsuite to make midcourse corrections to intercept the target. - U% d7 k( w9 |* x* P" AInclination The inclination of an orbit is the (dihedral) angle between the plane containing - M' x$ o' i0 k0 z# B3 Ythe orbit and the plane containing the earth’s equator. An equatorial orbit has 4 X( w8 Z1 `7 z- U: t, Kan inclination of 0° for a satellite traveling eastward or 180° for a satellite 5 z" ]4 L8 W* p$ i' x. Q% H7 M6 `traveling westward. An orbit having an inclination between 0° and 90° and in 6 ~; f7 P/ L+ ?/ a5 `! p7 ?8 Vwhich a satellite is traveling generally eastward is called a prograde orbit. An orbit having an inclination of 90° passes above the north and south poles and is : X! h5 g5 m0 e# R7 d8 [called a polar orbit. An orbit having an inclination of more than 90° is called a retrograde orbit. Incremental 7 }, v% z! j8 TFunding 1 T3 C( V( G/ F4 pThe provision (or recording) of budgetary resources for a program or project based on obligations estimated to be incurred within a fiscal year when such - C( m( K1 w3 c6 lbudgetary resources will cover only a portion of the obligations to be incurred in completing the program or project as programmed. This differs from full funding, 6 Y! }7 U. o3 T3 U3 F( A. Xwhere budgetary resources are provided or recorded for the total estimated . e8 C+ i- H6 T3 Gobligations for a program or a project in the initial year of funding.

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Identification 4 T* F- i9 z y" S6 ZFriend or Foe ' K2 p, i- C& `7 P, \(IFF) 6 b! h# n1 K2 G! j0 ZA system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by % F, p5 l4 ]" ]+ Wfriendly forces automatically responds, fro example by emitting pulses, thereby f3 Q" u; H! _4 l; wdistinguishing themselves from enemy forces. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 2 @7 A* V2 R6 f3 ~- H137 4 b, v; b* G4 [Imagery Correlation The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics signified. 0 F v. b- I& m; wIndependent Cost Analysis 1 [: P/ c0 E+ s, c, x7 EAn analysis of program cost estimates conducted by an impartial body disassociated from the management of the program. (See Title 10, United 4 N7 v d: }' m3 ^" L* c! pStates Code, Section 2434, “Independent Cost Estimates; Operational 8 k) X) j# u- b$ yManpower Requirements.”) Independent Cost Estimate (ICE) ( R4 G: I) U4 E4 a+ Q( O: _A cost estimate prepared by an impartial body outside the chain of authority . P- K" e# ]3 Q5 `3 o0 q4 }8 H; G# Lresponsible for acquiring or using the goods or services. & _; S( O1 a, QIndependent # X* Q; e) b0 Y* |; K6 S% ?- [, tEvaluation 4 o( {9 A3 k& Q0 qReport (IER) 8 J- Y( Y) R5 q* X/ X, t8 PDocuments the independent evaluation of the system and is based on test data, reports, studies, and simulations. The IER contains the independent evaluator’s assessment of key issues, supporting analyses, major findings, and a position on the future capability of the system to fulfill approved requirements. The IER is provided to the DAB to support the MS III decision production decision. An IER * S- [2 R7 I% c1 Kmay also be used to support LRIP decisions. (U.S. Army) Independent 4 O3 }% m% t) I% aResearch and Development (IR&D) 6 {& x- ^# m3 h: ?1 m$ c9 UEffort by industry that is not sponsored by, or required in performance of, a ; h! e( z& I; n8 `( Icontract and which consists of projects falling within the areas of basic and . m v1 P+ k( \( n0 u' ~+ |applied research, development, and systems and other concept formulation studies. Also, discretionary funds which industry can allocate to projects. (See # T# z5 g! y- I" C3 s( T$ J7 [( pFAR 31.001.) ( t' z3 R9 X: r2 q xIndependent 0 y$ ]( o$ u! n& Z6 UVerification and 4 s2 ?1 a1 @5 C u, QValidation (IV&V) Verification and validation performed by a contractor or Government agency that + G+ j8 U: C# ^6 \; yis not responsible for developing the product or performing the activity being evaluated. IV&V is an activity that is conducted separately from the software development activities. ( X1 S1 D( g: Q+ _- `$ XIndium Antimonide 9 F, h2 h* T3 A+ u3 H3 MInfrared sensing material. Individual 5 F5 j. G! D3 \1 e' W3 r0 U! hAcceptance Test A test of predetermined critical items to verify their operational characteristics prior to assembly into subsystems. Waivers to this requirement, such as using the end item acceptance tests, are not recommended as production expediency. * V* l. l* H2 j x. H: R, wInduced - t2 f! k& l& _# _! \Environments : X/ P- b6 D) FInduced environments are defined at the system level as the disturbances in the + }) b; m5 E3 e4 y! }' gnatural environments caused by BMD system influences on other BMD assets (Self-Induced, e.g., GBR radar energy impacting and effecting a GBI in flight) or the influence of other systems external to BMD on BMD assets (Externally- Induced, e.g., high power electric line electromagnetic field effects on C2E ! x! w3 n* c; e- velectronic equipment). Induced # Q% u. }% F j! F( JRadioactivity * Z5 L9 y7 s/ N4 ~0 r7 BRadioactivity produced in certain materials as a result of nuclear reactions, ) T3 U( \9 x V! _+ lparticularly the capture of neutrons, which are accompanied by the formation of * M# W! ]! n& i* p3 f! [3 M' d& yunstable (radioactive) nuclei. In a nuclear explosion, neutrons can induce / _- X, T' H( e$ X& eradioactivity in the weapon materials, as well as in the surroundings (e.g., by 6 S2 Z. b* | [- Q. b2 T: cinteraction with nitrogen in the air and with sodium, manganese, aluminum, and silicon in soil and sea water). $ `" G" Y# k2 f0 T/ LMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I $ w$ w' o' g2 F# Q: b' p138 0 r) p$ { ?- B) V8 JIndustrial M0 |" S5 Y1 F3 TResource . O2 z' |9 c4 x- kAnalysis (IRA) 1 M/ N' |1 u& k% \6 NA quick-turnaround or a detailed analysis of industrial and/or specific factory capabilities to determine the availability of production resources required to support SDS. These resources include capital (including machine tools and special tooling/test equipment), materiel, and manpower needed to meet the range of SDS requirements. IRA includes the results of feasibility studies, producibility analyses, and technology assessments. Shortfalls discovered in ' j) ?* K* J! B( f/ D& ]IRAs are assessed for risk levels, based on the reasons for the risks, and become issues listed in the MDA Producibility Programming and Issues Resolution Strategies (PPIRS) document. / i/ V9 [$ w( T) ]" h. g4 rInertial 1 k4 {' @7 ?4 p8 u# k, tGuidance 3 r- ?' t& r2 C7 \ OA guidance system designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, " \, y; l" S3 Y/ {5 Bwherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly within the missile and independent of outside information. The system measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain direction. 7 B7 K! @5 c, x* Z, b! VInertial 5 n" A! k0 w$ \- L5 ]; X3 L9 dMeasurement 9 b8 h* @% C+ P2 P" Z0 dUnit (IMU) A guidance mechanism designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly 9 P; m: g/ _- U* o0 Twithin the missile and independent of outside information. The unit measures " J7 T. t) u( b/ d5 ?$ ^! H, U7 Sand converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain 9 ^& l/ z1 @8 }' H9 P4 O! fdirection. INETS Integrated Effects Tests for Survivability. INEWS Integrated Electronic Warfare System (Navy term). , N% H+ z$ I% VINF Intermediate-range Nuclear Force (Treaty term). Also the name of U.S./USSR Treaty. % _: L; Y# ]0 q4 ]' Z" d8 bIn-Flight Target 7 A1 y7 D# F: UUpdate A data report, which contains updated, predict- ahead target position, time, and velocity for interceptor weapons to use in making midcourse correction. (USSPACECOM) " r" u$ P% R8 V' W' SInformation Architecture (IA) A description of the information that is needed to support command and control decision making and battle management, where it comes from, the processing $ E; M! {! S. o* o8 U, G1 k8 rthat must be performed to provide it, and the resulting behavior. The description provides the invariant framework for interoperability, operational and design flexibility, coping with the unexpected, extensibility, and reusability. Information 0 [* U; {6 ~4 n- FResources Management The planning, budgeting, organizing, directing, training, promoting, controlling, / ?. K+ o$ o3 P k5 `9 Nand management activities associated with the burden, collection, creation, use, . l [# `; k* p: C4 Cand dissemination of information by agencies and includes the management of information and related resources, such as FIP resources.

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Information Security + E1 B& I/ Q3 L(INFOSEC) 1 | Y4 m0 j' O9 Z; s& e; o* hThose measures and administrative procedures for identifying, controlling, and protecting against unauthorized disclosure of classified information or 5 I1 G9 p; v- x9 ?; b Vunclassified controlled information, which includes export-controlled technical - h9 {4 g. T( xdata and sensitive information. Such measures and procedures are concerned with security education and training, assignment of proper classifications, downgrading and declassification, safeguarding, and monitoring. Infrared (IR) Electromagnetic radiations of wavelength between the longest visible red (7,000 6 A* k+ o5 g, k/ U5 a4 \) g# gAngstroms or 7 x 10E4 millimeter) and about 1 millimeter. (See Electromagnetic Radiation.) 6 v$ E9 H$ K1 v/ JInfrared (IR) ( V+ m4 x& o7 L6 ?, gElectro-Optics 1 ~" I4 ~- F; n) W2 z; i8 [8 _Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. ( @7 H) d$ a% R8 fMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 6 y1 H$ Z( L. q& q139 1 R d; Z8 n9 ^; d/ d% c; f+ g! g9 cInfrared Imagery That imagery produced as a result of sensing electromagnetic radiations emitted or reflected from a given target surface in the infrared position of the electromagnetic spectrum. % l2 l- l3 a2 ~% O" G- eInfrared Sensor A sensor designed to detect the electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength 0 t6 U* _5 F/ x2 |region of 1 to 40 microns. , y. b0 O' {! v/ B8 {. O6 |Initial 8 P+ c* o+ Q1 R4 A" bOperational Capability (IOC) The first attainment of the capability to employ effectively a weapon, item of equipment, or system of approved specific characteristics, and which is manned 2 f ?9 F9 c# P2 h' X' T; Xor operated by a trained, equipped, and supported military unit or force. 5 H* a& M5 _' y q$ ~ rInitial z/ z, Q) B [3 t9 \9 xOperational Test and Evaluation (IOT&E) All operational test and evaluation conducted on production or production representative articles, to support the decision to proceed beyond low-rate initial production. It is conducted to provide a valid estimate of expected system , l6 D. _' l9 x' t a" ?' ?0 R. Yoperational effectiveness and operational suitability. INMARAT International Maritime Satellite (a UHF communications satellite). INS (1) Internal Navigation System. (2) Insert code. / e' ]/ k9 ^5 Q N. lInSb Indium Antimonide. INSCOM U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command. 8 k! s/ R, I; N" ~INSICOM Integrated Survivability Experiments. ' D) G5 W, m7 dInteg Integrated. % ~8 N* u7 X8 Q0 rIntegrated , e6 y8 E! `2 k" N4 I; HContracting 0 y, u! ?5 ?# u5 Y9 y4 a0 k7 eReport (ICR) # w# A- @# t) @% L; {( ?$ E7 f9 MA quarterly report of BMD contracts, which define the roles, relationships, and interfaces among contracts, contractors, and programs, and provides a * Y5 ~" X6 T+ R; gmechanism for strengthening MDA contracting oversight (formerly known as Integrated Contracting Plan or ICP). Integrated Fire : @# T0 L" M9 u% n0 PControl System 0 H5 d9 S6 }) X. |7 q& b/ UA system, which performs the functions of target acquisition, tracking, data computation, and engagement control, primarily using electronic means assisted 7 T" M& ]6 v2 R! O: ~) yby electromechanical devices. Integrated Logistics Support (ILS) ' v" }/ z7 x4 X* u% Z" p$ a( L7 [3 [8 {(1) A disciplined, unified, and iterative approach to the management and technical activities necessary to integrate support considerations into system and equipment design; develop support requirements that are . T4 ^4 T4 d/ j V, |( arelated consistently to readiness objectives, to design, and to each other; acquire the required support; and provide the required support ! q+ R" y% p: I1 r( B4 ^during the operational phase at minimum cost. (2) A composite of all the support considerations necessary to assure the ! [$ E9 a7 J& S- g* a4 Y8 Neffective and economical support of a system for its life cycle. It is an integral part of all other aspects of system acquisition and operation. Integrated Logistics Support 9 i0 ?6 w% {' u5 P5 O(ILS) Elements Maintenance Planning. The process conducted to evolve and establish maintenance concepts and requirements for the lifetime of a materiel system. 0 m0 F1 u3 G7 _2 P3 w" ZManpower and Personnel. The identification and acquisition of military and civilian personnel with the skills and grades required operating and supporting a & u1 v9 ?. r5 B$ Amateriel system over its lifetime at peacetime and wartime rates. 5 T* V, M3 y# T4 u. eSupply Support. All management actions, procedures, and techniques used to 6 ]7 D: |# p' P# ]determine requirements to acquire, catalog, receive, store, transfer, issue, and dispose of secondary items. This includes provisioning for initial support as well / F- N& J9 N& R. c8 Kas replenishment supplies support. ! r3 `" o5 |6 C1 ^( G4 RMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 140 Support Equipment. All equipment (mobile or fixed) required to support the operation and maintenance of a materiel system. This includes associated multiuse end items, ground-handling and maintenance equipment, tools, meteorology & ^, o0 x5 [0 V' Y* [# xand calibration equipment, test equipment, and automatic test equipment. It includes the acquisition of logistics support for the support and test equipment itself. $ N- K* |3 u/ UTechnical Data. Recorded information regardless of form or character (such as 5 w6 Q8 p( Y/ ?5 W: @3 r! f6 nmanuals and drawings) of a scientific or technical nature. Computer programs ; g% N: C& t5 I" z2 N+ land related software are not technical data; documentation of computer programs and related software are. Also excluded are financial data or other information related to contract administration. Training and Training Support. The processes, procedures, techniques, training devices, and equipment used to train civilian and active duty and reserve military 6 Z$ o' Y2 d6 E; c/ wpersonnel to operate and support a materiel system. This includes individual and crew training; new equipment training; initial, formal, and on-the-job training; G! c* y9 W% S1 B& `& n9 {" `and logistic support planning for training equipment and training device acquisitions and installations. Computer Resources Support. The facilities, hardware, software, + H2 ^5 C/ @/ Z9 T2 Wdocumentation, manpower, and personnel needed to operate and support ) Y0 X" i; N* X- p B D: n: A( Rembedded computer systems. & [4 G! u0 V LFacilities. The permanent, or semi-permanent, or temporary real property assets 2 a( F; |% _; n8 Prequired to support the materiel system, including conducting studies to define types of facilities or facility improvements, locations, space needs, utilities, 9 ^( P& z# h9 N5 \6 s& Henvironmental requirements, real estate requirements, and equipment. Packaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation. The resources, processes, ' ?- d3 Z8 Z) k# Qprocedures, design considerations, and methods to ensure that all system, equipment, and support items are preserved, packaged, handled, and transported properly, including environmental considerations, equipment ; E# ^# S; s/ k7 c6 k j" [- p+ K/ |preservation requirements for short- and long-term storage, and transportability. , _- H: _' k2 X J7 N% g! FDesign Interface. The relationship of logistics-related design parameters, such as reliability and maintainability, to readiness and support resource requirements. These logistics-related design parameters are expressed in operational terms 9 ]2 V: ~) V. b4 o, T2 Z% w8 n/ urather than inherent values and specifically related to system readiness objectives and support costs of the materiel system. & A3 Q% b K1 d- |+ x0 S' RIntegrated Logistics 1 j1 z( o. d& c5 e8 [, o+ } SSupport Plan (ILSP) The formal planning document for logistics support. It is kept current through the program life and sets forth the plan for operational support, provides a detailed ILS program to fit with the overall program, provides decision-making bodies with necessary ILS information to make sound decisions in system development and : @/ x) ~( b6 o! fproduction, and provides the basis for ILS procurement packages/specifications , T$ M; ~; a. V- m+ k1 uRFPs, SOWs, source selection evaluation, terms and conditions, and CDRLs. Integrated Priority List A list of a combatant commander’s highest priority requirements, prioritized # @9 o; k* F/ n* Aacross Service and functional lines. The list defines shortfalls in key programs that, in the judgment of the combatant commander, adversely affect the capability of the forces to accomplish their assigned mission. The integrated * ]. e, J1 G5 i6 f; Kpriority list provides the combatant commander’s recommendations for 6 F% W3 b: ^! U3 ^) @( o7 w% ^programming funds in the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System 6 l0 a1 t4 f' S5 s0 |6 Oprocess. Also called IPL.

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Integrated * v0 h2 s0 N5 y* F, b$ ~Program 8 i5 p, F6 Y9 lAssessment v$ n2 A0 F8 G5 G. f% @+ ^3 o(IPA) & R; e N& X# V" b' x2 O1 K& b0 q3 d' v+ sA document prepared by the supporting staff or review forum of the milestone decision authority to support Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It provides an 0 D, {' P4 m, _1 K0 O! Eindependent assessment of a program’s status and readiness to proceed into the next phase of the acquisition cycle. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 141 Integrated ! [/ T( o8 B v% L- fProgram 2 N y- e3 _) _8 Z% k6 q dSummary (IPS) 4 Z" q+ A8 d1 M0 M& X: tA DoD Component document prepared and submitted to the milestone decision authority in support of Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It succinctly highlights & j* M; V+ Y; U9 l! v/ a7 @the status of a program and its readiness to proceed into the next phase of the acquisition cycle. $ m7 d9 Q) a4 l/ z0 U4 gIntegrated Tactical Warning & Y3 q& `* V' a7 P, \and Attack Assessment (ITW/AA) ITW/AA is the integration of ballistic missile warning, space warning, and ' ]5 T8 o& J; H8 @! xatmospheric warning with intelligence information for synthesis of all attack warning information, strategic and tactical. % G$ |* u# m* |5 aIntegrated / f8 y: P% M- E1 ?! YWarfare The conduct of a military operation in any combat environment wherein opposing forces employ non-conventional weapons in combination with conventional weapons. ' G; u. A! X7 V$ p) ~Integration (1) The combination of separate systems, capabilities, functions, etc. in such a way those individual elements can operate singly or in concert without & \& g9 [0 v/ A0 K. p. k2 y1 Wadversely affecting other elements. (USSPACECOM) (2) Act of putting together as the final end item various components of a system. INTEL Intelligence. 2 j5 |+ ~3 C# W0 E$ c! n5 KIntelligence (1) The product, resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, integration and interpretation of all available information concerning + Q1 J9 W$ E- ~+ Uforeign countries or areas. (2) Information and knowledge about an adversary obtained through observation, investigation, analysis, or understanding. 9 V8 S+ E# w8 ^- B; p( b: J% YIntelligence Indicators 0 I ^% \2 |# t8 S1 ~Classified or unclassified actions or information obtainable by an adversary that, 4 h [ t4 v) a& lwhen properly interpreted, can provide information about friendly capabilities and intentions. . ?# Y6 `1 V" c3 f1 n5 \9 gIntelligence Operations Center (IOC) An organization term for all intelligence activities in Cheyenne Mountain AFB. The IOC includes the Consolidated Intelligence Watch (CIW), Operational 2 V {9 M# ?( p! a, \% Z' c; F/ iIntelligence Elements, and the Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) ! X" e8 d6 Z1 X5 `Cheyenne Mountain Node (JCN). Intelligence Preparation of : q% A/ E9 \- T# a$ \: |the Battlespace / v, `! L5 M, `, y6 M+ oAn analytical methodology employed to reduce uncertainties concerning the enemy, environment, and terrain for all types of operations. Intelligence ' {, ^3 ?8 H+ jpreparation of the battle space builds an extensive database for each potential ) W, @: _/ P" K, G1 M; Marea in which a unit may be required to operate. The database is then analyzed ! }) K/ q, @- a7 D. j) {in detail to determine the impact of the enemy, environment, and terrain on / W* T. B: c) |/ ]# D- Moperations and presents it in graphic form. Intelligence preparation of the battle , j9 g- R, e# e7 zspace is a continuing process. Also called IPB. Intelligence Report (INTREP) A specific report of information usually on a single item made at any level of # C3 Q3 J/ @. d. J, }3 Ncommand in tactical operations and disseminated as rapidly as possible in keeping with the timeliness of the information. Intelligence * v% U# H+ T D& sThreat An identification of known and potential adversary capabilities to collect and exploit information from a given or similar operation. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 142 Intensity The amount of energy of any radiation incident upon (or flowing through) unit 9 m7 L7 {5 Z6 l6 k5 o) F9 Barea, perpendicular to the radiation beam, in unit time. The intensity of thermal radiation is generally expressed in calories per square centimeter per second falling on a given surface at any specific instant. As applied to nuclear radiation, 8 i1 n, d3 W" _1 S4 {! a# Bthe term intensity is sometimes used, rather loosely, to express the exposure (or ' N( l5 H7 r+ k: x$ zdose) rate at a given location. + a! a2 M) ]9 S' b! TInteractive ; @* D6 _4 [% `Responses 5 x2 J( O7 `6 K2 f5 n$ C7 jInteractive response data on tracked objects to assist in their classification. ) s. Q$ A8 N& a* Z1 X# P g1 SInterceptor Cluster A group of objects, which are within divert capability of a deployed interceptor. " k/ Q. a1 r, L W; M2 |1 XInterceptor Track A function or ability of a sensor to accurately detail an interceptor’s position and 3 }& R4 w0 [2 t. v9 `& ^# X0 b( [velocity in three dimensions. Interceptor Track Range (Max) 4 K- h, e% P5 g, `The maximum range at which a sensor can perform the interceptor track function / Z3 M( k$ l1 \ r& C1 ~on a single interceptor in a normal (non-man-made) environment.

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Interchangeabilit y / Z; t& `8 \9 r% [: F) S BA condition which exists when two or more items possess such functional and physical characteristics as to be equivalent in performance and durability, and are capable of being exchanged one for the other without alteration of the items themselves or of adjoining items, except for adjustment, and without selection for / Z9 x- `. C: f: [3 s4 Kfit and performance. Interconnection The linking together of interoperable systems. ; L: u" N1 j0 Y yIntercontinental i0 D0 O, W: f% Y KBallistic Missile (ICBM) A ballistic missile with a range from about 3,000 to 8,000 nautical miles. The ( }/ p; P4 R5 K0 v# T, fterm ICBM is used only for land-based systems to differentiate them from submarine-launched ballistic missiles. (See SLBM.) Interface (1) A shared boundary defined by common physical interconnection characteristics, signal characteristics, and meanings of interchanged + o/ _0 p" [) V" q- |: jsignals. (2) A device or equipment making possible interoperation between two systems, e.g., a hardware component or a common storage register. (3) A shared logical boundary between two software components. ( T. G* P7 n, M) j( C(4) A common boundary or connection between persons, or between $ e9 h3 O1 W" m1 F2 Xsystems, or between persons and systems. : W4 E! D$ o8 k, n* V; [7 PInterface Control Document (ICD) `; S/ P* y3 d6 K* R+ f5 k7 h1 P(1) A document that describes the requirements of the characteristics that must exist at a common boundary between two or more equipment or computer - |5 T, t! L6 S7 Q6 qsoftware products. An ICD for a BMDS element or component consists of an 6 c* h7 {/ G# e3 W6 |* sInterface Control Specification (ICS) and an Interface Design Document (IDD). (MDA Lexicon) ' [! ~, n% u ?+ ?, O1 \: V(2) The technical documentation, generated by each party to an interface control 8 A7 H4 p6 ^/ `* i- M+ L: |1 xagreement, that presents that party’s interface and interfacing requirements. The ICD may be in the form of a drawing or a specification. Interface : M5 J. O- L! O6 [! F8 R5 f7 n. XRequirements Document (IRD) 6 @5 ~+ | C: k: `2 sA document that sets forth the interface requirements for a system or system component. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 7 t8 T) l; v& t; ]143 2 m# N g# i! ]' w4 s# WInterference The phenomenon of two or more waves of the same frequency combining to form a wave in which the disturbance at any point is the algebraic or vector sum 0 d7 F( d7 G& K& `* Cof the disturbances due to the interfering waves at that point. Intermediate Range Ballistic 7 L* X0 t8 U( Y* SMissile (IRBM) 7 Y5 y4 ]) w% j% n. F. ^A ballistic missile having a range capability of 1,500 to 3,000 nautical miles. 8 Y$ W$ q6 w' O" w" KInternational Agreement / g5 l m5 o/ L& KGenerator (IAG) Software system, managed by OSD, which must be used to author DoD ) M2 _1 \' N& K/ einternational Agreements. International ! O, |; r2 e. K3 A3 F8 P. F- FCooperative ) y% Z! Z3 H2 y+ n6 ~& e; B; MLogistics Cooperation and mutual support in the field of logistics through the coordination $ J. b% e" _. W" b" fof policies, plans, procedures, development activities, and the common supply and exchange of goods and services arranged on the basis of bilateral and 4 S9 Q; Q7 I8 u% n7 pmultilateral agreements with appropriate cost reimbursement provisions. v8 F: H0 M2 h# i' q$ @International Logistics . A+ `# k" j. o/ y! z! R# j% vThe negotiating, planning, and implementation of supporting logistics 4 Y, o( W ^+ m* c" j6 parrangements between nations, their forces, and agencies. It includes furnishing 4 S7 |2 S' ?# `' R, y1 A- ilogistic support to, or receiving logistic support from, one or more friendly foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces, with or without reimbursement. It also includes planning and actions related to the intermeshing 6 Y* ?% p5 P* Vof a significant element, activity, or component of the military logistics systems or procedures of the United States with those of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces on a temporary or permanent basis. It includes planning and actions related to the utilization of United States logistics policies, systems, and/or procedures to meet requirements of one or * z: |) {$ ~0 ], ?more foreign governments, international organizations, or forces. International Logistic Support 6 t# F! T4 S. z- n3 yThe provision of military logistic support by one participating nation to one or 1 v6 m. E* [/ K y3 G( j9 lmore participating nations, either with or without reimbursement. Interoperability The ability of systems, units, or forces to provide services to or accept services / X" |$ i9 z/ V" o4 P* Ufrom other systems, units, or forces and to use the services so exchanged to operate effectively together. 9 y9 e. }) |. U; K- ? P+ E: |+ ZINTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization. ' w! D2 O v8 }" {* [$ _0 SINTLCT Integrated Electronics. Intruder - w# P, A0 P; L6 j/ nOperation + e/ B$ H$ V, V2 nAn offensive operation by day or night over enemy territory with the primary ; `* [) Y% D# H( j4 }. {9 Lobject of destroying enemy aircraft in the vicinity of their bases. INU Inertial Navigation Unit. Inventory Control ) G2 j2 U' u4 O0 E) m sPoint An organizational unit or activity within a DoD supply system that is assigned the primary responsibility for the materiel management of a group or items either for a particular Service or for the DoD as a whole. Materiel inventory management % N2 Y2 u- w& I8 u; e* L6 U [includes cataloging direction, requirements computation, procurement direction, y( Y8 P) w# A5 D* }; H. |# b& ~distribution management, disposal direction, and, generally, rebuild direction. 4 m+ E% E0 r G* O, T9 gInverse Square , j; F* s% s% O- A# c( j8 R: ]Law 3 ^1 ]# ?% H$ g. _$ sThe law that states when thermal or nuclear radiation is uniformly emitted from a point source, the amount received per unit area at any given distance from the Y6 C+ [3 [. h7 C# g7 \2 {& ?& Csource, assuming no absorption, is inversely proportional to the square of that distance. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I * S+ ?7 X. o Q+ o+ Z144 Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar 7 B+ o7 k( [& b+ ^(ISAR) A type of radar similar to synthetic aperture radar, which uses information from the motion of targets to provide high resolution. 2 t1 X) e+ D4 s" F( G6 BIO (1) Information Operations. (2) Integrated Optic. IOC (1) Initial Operational Capability. (2) Intelligence Operations Center. (3) Integrated Optics Chip. 4 c: A( T' q/ x4 xIOM Inert Operational Missile. * K, z& l8 c: i V' D: kIONDS Integrated Operational Nuclear Detonation Detection System (US). * e2 \# I3 H8 h1 U) @% KIonization The process of producing ions by the removal of electrons from, or the addition of electrons to atoms or molecules. * _( d4 l" }8 x |% X; N. dIonizing & k8 M$ q" X) z( p/ u' wRadiation Electromagnetic radiation (gamma rays, x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)) or particulate radiation (alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, etc.) capable of producing ions, e.g., electrically charged particles, directly or indirectly, in its $ f1 M5 N1 q& b2 @) P) B" lpassage through matter. (Nuclear Radiation.) 1 m6 N; {& Q- H& Q* H0 ^ ?$ X5 LIonosphere The region of the atmosphere, extending from roughly 70 to 500 kilometers altitude, in which ions and free electrons exist in sufficient quantities to reflect electromagnetic waves. / p" D% U" T% J3 X, p6 O& r; CIOSS Interagency OPSEC Support Staff. 8 J% u, o8 a( h* B8 a7 n8 _IOT&E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation. & |7 G* \* l. R/ gIOU Input/Output Unit. IP (1) Instructor Pilot. (2) Initial Point. (3) Initial Position. (4) Internet Protocol. (5) Interconnect Protocol. # N% N1 ?+ ^8 P; b. v% nIPA Integrated Program Assessment. $ I4 p( T1 @8 L& N; s R7 w0 CIPB Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield or Battlespace. IPC Information Policy Committee. IPD Integrated Product (Process) Development. IPE Industrial Plant Equipment. IPL Integrated Priority List. ) ], y/ T& ]9 u( e/ KIPM Integration Program Manager. ' F6 P3 ~" m& |- g; i8 O. d7 u0 JIPMI Integration Program Management Initiative. IPP (1) Impact Point Prediction. (2) Industrial Preparedness Program. IPPD Integrated Process and Product Development. IPR See In-Progress Review. (Also called Interim Program Review). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I # R( s& W8 H4 C145 IPRR Initial Production Readiness Review. & e0 W7 @( T- j9 Q- q# `# u( V5 _$ PIPRWG Intellectual Property Rights Working Group. IPS Integrated Program Summary. IPSRU Inertial Pseudo-Star Reference Unit. IPT (1) Integrated Product Team. (2) Integrated Process Team. (3) Integrated Planning Team. : m* m! y0 G% |5 t( Q' o7 [IQT Initial Qualification Training (ILS term). IR (1) Infrared. (2) Information Requirement. (3) Incident Report. (4) $ _: Q( N- B2 r3 w1 CInformation Rate. (5) Initial Review (NMD BMC2 term). (6) Isotope + |# e( q# N, @ HRadar. IR Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength 2 I1 Y2 e, b! ]spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. + @# p' a2 R" E9 S! zIR&D Independent Research and Development. (Also called IRAD). 2 u- z2 X- _+ B( n$ q) GIR/Vies Infrared Visual. % [: G+ B! ~7 S4 @& I% R) i' oIRA Industrial Resource Analysis. : p! l$ K. y5 t; l/ ^1 @# rIRAD Independent Research and Development. 1 Q' i" Q9 F+ ]4 |2 i& nIRAS Infrared Astronomical Satellite. IRBM Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. 2 Z$ y$ t! c- IIRBS (1) Infrared Background Sensor. (2) Intermediate-Range Booster System. 1 m) K3 o% D4 ~! e! P4 |IRCM Infrared Countermeasures. . T- k& Z5 ]; \, U& RIRD Interface Requirements Document. ! o& v8 H; t/ RIRFP International Request for Proposals (Contracting term). IRFPA Infrared Focal Plane Array. IRG Independent Review Group. , u* v( s2 r/ l9 z7 kIRIA Infrared Information Analysis Center. IRIG Inter-Range Instrumentation Group. IRINT Infrared Intelligence. IRIS Infrared Instrumentation System. % \' F( a/ S" @" I' y, J6 _IRLA Item Repair Level Analysis ILS term). IRM Information Resources Management. IRMAC Information Resource Management Advisory Committee.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 146 ' E( @, W d8 iIRMC Information Resource Management College. IRR Internal Requirements Review. 6 Z( _4 @8 b9 |' [; [+ |IRRAS Integrated Reliability and Risk Analysis System. IRRS Information Resources Requirements Study. IRS Interface Requirements Review. IRSS Infrared Sensor System (EAGLE). IRST Infrared Search and Track. IRTF Internet Research Task Force. IS Information System. 9 z& ?; ^5 P2 x9 [+ w. dIS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. * T _5 @" Q; a; N0 d(2) Innovative Science and Technology. 2 x, u' y6 R/ h a1 u2 G(3) Integrated Science & Technology. ISA Inter-service Agreement. 9 H/ f( r/ ]8 }3 a$ _! rIS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. (2) Innovative Science and Technology. ISAR Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar. ISAS Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japan). ?0 }+ k0 f0 ?: M9 OISC (1) Information Systems Command. (2) Irvine Sensors Corporation. ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network. 9 S- b) R5 {* iISE (1) Integrated SATKA Experiments. (2) Integrated Space Experiment. ISE&I Israeli System Engineering and Integration. ISG Industry Support Group. ! O+ q( V4 S" c/ \# sISM (1) Industrial Security Manual. (2) Integrated Structure Model. ISMG International Simulation & Modeling Group. 3 n+ G0 x- k: k- ?1 R3 j( `+ D+ kISMO Information Security Management Office. ISO International Standards Organization. 5 w* d. c6 t' B% a3 A PISOO Information Security Oversight Office. Isotropic Independent of direction; referring to the radiation of energy, it means “with equal intensity in all directions” (e.g., omni directional). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I & ?& @0 g9 I- D147 Isotropic Nuclear Weapon A nuclear explosive, which radiates x-rays and other forms of radiation with approximately equal intensity in all directions. The term “isotropic” is used to distinguish them from nuclear directed energy weapons. ISP Integrated Support Plan. , e% W# B8 m2 r8 ~" GISR Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance. ISS (1) Information System Security. (2) Infrared Surveillance System. ! S0 K9 ]# D/ M' S( H3 I8 g7 }" a, LISSA Information System Security Association. 4 i+ x% H# x! Q/ [7 f) K* QISSAA Information Systems and Software Acquisition Agency. ISSC Information Systems Security Committee. ISSM Information System Security Manager. ISSO Information System Security Officer. ISSTA International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications. Issue Cycle A process followed during OSD review of the POM. It begins in early June and 2 X: N3 M8 ?8 N' [% W5 qextends into July. Issue Papers OSD documents defining issues raised during review of the POM. . p( i" Y- y1 y. `/ S3 N" qIST (1) Innovative Science and Technology. (2) Integrated System Test. % G6 P6 S0 x5 z. F% b: mISTC Integrated System Test Capability. 1 C {" B$ r- Q) c+ sISTEF Innovative Science and Technology Experiment Facility. ) m& U- z e O" |; }- T; \* vISTF Installed System Test Facility. ISV Interceptor Sensor Vehicle. ISWG Integration Support Working Group. `5 z& j# ?) ?, rIT Information Technology. ITAC Intelligence Threat Analysis Center. ! f: U3 H0 `% U/ ~0 XITAR International Traffic in Arms Regulations. ITB (1) Integrated Test Bed. (2) Israeli Test Bed. ITCE International Traffic in Arms Regulations. 5 D8 c2 p, T6 z7 xITD Integration Technology Demonstration. ITDAP (1) Integrated Test Data Analysis Plan. (2) Integrated Test Design and Assessment Plan. + J! ?* k5 h. t: zItem Manager An individual within the organization of an inventory control point or other such # `6 ]& R5 T0 E. k& U$ g& @organization assigned management responsibilities for one or more specific items of materiel. ' A; i, d/ r6 \( T8 L! QMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 148 ITERS Improved Tactical Events Reporting System. & ^) R+ D- N/ h( ^9 {3 ^5 sITL Integrate, Transfer, Launch 9 K1 R; ?% p) H9 V) P0 {3 Z2 ^+ d+ K3 wITMSC Information Technology Management Systems Council. ITMT Integrated Technical Management Team. / q) X$ G: B4 o( z' X u* l- M( {ITO Instructions-to-Offerers (FAR term). ITP Integrated Test Plan. ( H8 O3 P* \; b4 n7 Q0 s7 N: bITPB Information Technology Policy Board. * z- g; r9 E' J! }ITR Information Technology Resources. ITS Information Technology Service. ITSD Information Technology Services Directorate. ITT ITT Corporation. 5 X6 [+ N, o* h& zITV (1) Integrated Technology Validation. (2) Instrumented Test Vehicle ITW Integrated Tactical Warning. ITW/AA Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment. IUI Integrated User Interface. IV Interceptor Vehicle. 7 F: c4 m3 E- I) K2 z; R8 @2 BIV&V Independent Verification and Validation. IVHS Intelligent Vehicle Highway System. - @- R7 q, ?* X/ y3 _1 uIVIS Inter-Vehicular Information System (USA term). IW Information Warfare. : W6 i6 q6 v3 H2 _1 a& O$ LIWCD Integrated Wavefront Control Demonstration. IWEB Information Warfare Executive Board. IWG Interagency Working Group. 1 G5 P3 U4 ~' N) E% IIWS Indications and Warning System. " l" a* G/ Y1 N- nIWSM Integrated weapons system management. IXS Information Exchange System. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J , U5 E1 x6 k3 Y2 j8 U149 J&A Justification and Approval. 4 q* L& v" q" i% A" OJ-SEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses. & r' u. F) M" E% J+ n4 Y& XJAAT Joint Air Attack Team. 2 S$ C7 e2 o7 I7 K! j% r. FJADO Joint Air Defense Operations. JAE Joint Acquisition Executive. , c/ z4 V# j1 ]8 E V x+ \JAIC Joint Air Intelligence Center (JFACC term). 1 A" ?$ G% R' ?: K2 yJAMES Joint Automated Message Editing System (USN term). $ F2 D, O* u& e9 zJammers Radio transmitters accompanying attacking RVs and tuned to broadcast at the " `% b, `# Q2 Xsame frequency as defensive radar. The broadcasts add “noise” to the signals ; V' O% f/ R4 g% ^4 _- _reflected from the RVs and received by the radar. Susceptibility to jamming generally decreases with increasing radar frequency, with decreasing altitude, ) c( G0 ^' E5 S; b* _2 P: kand with increasing radar power. ; Z8 Z' N Y7 x* i: w6 }* w/ w( n0 G1 }JAO Joint Area of Operations. 9 O$ R( Q3 G+ }8 E; gJAOC Joint Air Operations Center (JFACC term). . P: D, w* _# d3 Z' O8 mJASSAM Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (USAF term). JAST Joint Advanced Strike Aircraft (USAF/USN program). ( K# ? N* S! _- b1 cJBS Joint Broadcast Service (ASD(C3I) term). 3 H* f1 v1 {) w( k2 QJCAE Joint Committee on Atomic Energy (US). JCEOI Joint Communications-Electronic Operation Instructions. JCM Joint Conflict Model.

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JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff (US. JCSM Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum. JCTN Joint Composite Tracking Network. 3 s4 M% G* l' D% }* }8 {2 DJDA Japan Defense Agency. . v$ Q3 Z7 @# h- KJDAM Joint Direct Attack Munitions (USAF B1-B weapon). JDC (1) Joint Doctrine Center. (2) Joint Deployment Community. JDISS Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System. 1 u6 e0 J* u2 z/ p( RJDN Joint Data Net. JEA Joint Effectiveness Analysis (formerly COEA). 7 V3 L5 k5 K; i0 Z7 b* M5 QJEC Joint Economic Committee (US). 2 M! r. n2 s. Y7 E% ]0 j5 OJEIO Joint Engineering and Integration Office. % H5 s$ R3 S% D( z1 B0 _0 K2 NMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 150 JEM Joint Exercise Manual. JETTA Joint Environment for Testing, Training, and Analysis. $ F& V# R; D* {+ [8 Q$ _, LJEWC Joint Electronic Warfare Center. JEZ Joint Engagement Zone. 9 b9 f0 b K! J$ R* gJFCC Joint Forces Command Center. " q, r k/ S) KJFET Junction Field Effect Transistor. JFFC Joint Forces [Weapons] Fire Coordinator (JFACC term). % }( [" x$ \* d1 B; eJFLC Joint Force Land Component. JFMC Joint Forces Maritime Component. JFSC Joint Forces Staff College, Norfolk, VA. / B4 I; o( g! z; OJFSOC Joint Forces Special Operations Component. JG-APP Joint Group on Acquisition Pollution Prevention. JHU Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD # [5 D6 x5 O/ ^JHU/APL Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD. JIC (1) Joint Intelligence Center. (2) Jet Interaction Controls. 5 g% A; L) R7 \5 o/ JJICPAC Joint Intelligence Center, Pacific (JFACC term). JIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organization. JINTACCS Joint Interoperability of Tactical Command and Control Systems. ! j. P- x Q. D% {JIOP Joint Interface Operational Procedures. JIOP-MTF Joint Interface Operational Procedures – Message Text Forms. JIOPTL Joint Integrated Prioritized Target List (JFACC term). JITC Joint Interoperability Test Center. JLC Joint Logistics Commanders. % Z4 L5 a9 s4 l$ @JLOTS Joint Logistics Over-The-Shore. $ L; ^. B+ B5 p( ^; D. oJM&S Joint Modeling and Simulation. JMC (1) Joint Movement Center. (2) Joint Military Command. JMCCOC Joint MILSTAR Communications Control and Operations Concept. JMCIS Joint Maritime Command Information System. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J % `7 D- u# l* Q \. U151 5 g* ?. P- G5 X: _( U- C! MJMDN Joint Missile Defense Network. Encompasses all mission-oriented Information ) z; @" [1 e! s0 w8 dTechnology Resources (ITR) networks, facilities and systems operated or funded by MDA in support of missile defense programs and operations. A major component of the JMDN is the Ballistic Missile Defense Network (BMDN), $ P5 r% N4 ?" M% t, m, [operated by the JNTF. JMEM Joint Munitions Effectiveness Manual. JMENS Joint Mission Element Needs Statement. JMNS Joint Mission Needs Statement. JMO Joint Maritime Operations. JMSNS Justification for Major Systems New Start. ! I& D- s7 t; jJMSWG (1) Joint Multi-TADIL Standards Working Group. (2) Joint Interoperability Message Standards Working Group. JNAAS JNIF Advisory and Assistance Service. JNESSY JNIC Joint National Integration Center Electronic Security System. 1 J5 ^" w" Q+ W8 Y9 aJNTF OBSOLETE. See JNIC. JNICOMC Joint National Integration Center Operations and Maintenance Contractor. 0 ~$ A/ |& [% e, T! M1 UJNICRDC Joint National Integration Center Research and Development Contractor. ( G; Q. [& M7 RJNICUSLA Joint National Integration Center Unclassified Standalone and Laptop Access. JOB Joint Operations Board. JOC Joint Oversight Council. JOCAS Job Order Cost Accounting System. : V$ S8 x- P( c- c% s$ xJoint Activities, operations, organizations, etc., in which elements of more than one Service of the same nation participate. When all services are not involved, the participating Services shall be identified, e.g., Joint Army-Navy). Joint Doctrine Fundamental principles that guide the employment of forces of two or more Services in coordinated action toward a common objective. It will be + _ z* d/ G- j; B3 K+ y, ~2 Vpromulgated by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the ! Q7 c) n6 L/ W0 {- icombatant commands, Services, and Joint Staff. See also Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff. Joint Doctrine ! e/ `' x9 I' a* D; aWorking Party A forum to include representatives of the Services and combatant commands ! [5 L5 |4 w& ~0 u% zwith the purpose of systematic address of joint doctrine and joint tactics, techniques, and procedures (JTTP) issues such as project proposal examination, project scope development, project validation, and lead agent recommendation. The Joint Doctrine Working Party meets under the sponsorship of the Director, 4 a$ @ D; s( ]3 m7 k; ?Operations Plans and Interoperability. " E0 t: c$ h$ X, A( p4 R7 {Joint Electronic 9 G. N* d- l' e2 i# n y5 d2 YWarfare Center ; O: g3 C% o& ?- y) L/ l2 R(JEWC) ( N9 s4 C% L( G. D$ Y0 b X VElectronic Security Command (ESC) team at Kelly AFB, TX, responsible for investigating and locating the cause of MIJI either against satellites or ground ) \, H, v! Y0 ~systems. 2 U' R, M3 [9 P# HMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J * a: ]) P/ S% }152 ( N2 z# d# h4 @8 h& MJoint Force A general term applied to a force composed of significant elements, assigned or attached, of the Army, the Navy or Marine Corps, and the Air Force, or two or # j3 M. S; W# R( S- A% M( Emore of these Services, operating under a single commander authorized to ; _* e7 O, Y; e* C3 u5 Iexercise operational control. See also Joint Force Commander. # k8 T8 a+ w6 CJoint Force Air Component , m; \: ?: o! f0 nCommander (JFACC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making ; ]9 D7 J* ]: T6 j( U* ^4 Rrecommendations on the proper employment of air forces, planning and 3 N9 Y; Z. A5 N& s) D' Wcoordinating air operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may 5 }/ h! i5 z8 `& [6 t6 W! ]be assigned. The joint force air component commander is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFACC will normally be the commander with the # c- q1 e% v9 x% Kpreponderance of air forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. Joint Force 3 g# g7 ~' {; Z% k1 A {8 i: bCommander (JFC) A general term applied to a commander authorized to exercise combatant command (command authority) or operational control over a joint force. Also called JFC. Joint Force Land Component Commander ! i/ t8 j% ?4 |8 @; @$ J3 d) q* K(JFLCC) ) H; k% Z) X0 e2 x4 ZThe commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of land forces, planning and 7 N/ ?8 p; }& gcoordinating land operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may 2 d5 b l4 w, P3 j3 K( Q# u; rbe assigned. The joint force land component commander is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing : G9 k2 G" ~8 g) u |' q9 i- rcommander. The JFLCC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of land forces and the requisite command and control " j. J5 h3 i# ?5 pcapabilities. 0 r9 o: U3 p# l: xJoint Force 6 j( i1 Z) O3 u( [+ ZSpecial Operations Component Commander ) l1 p9 N7 M9 [/ c% [(JFSOCC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or 7 f! |$ \% ]) G. ?joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making 7 g" @3 Z, \% f% x3 S; r0 N7 ^recommendations on the proper employment of special operations forces and assets, planning and coordinating maritime operations, or accomplishing such 3 L& W8 g5 w8 `6 s9 Eoperational missions as may be assigned. The JFSOCC is given the authority 7 M" a b7 x# L% E1 i8 dnecessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFSOCC will normally be the commander with the 3 _# }9 W" E+ y# ]' ]preponderance of special operations forces and the requisite command and 3 }( @9 u/ Q* d! xcontrol capabilities. 6 a% ?. Q) i# o& vJoint National 1 i/ e7 \- ]: b% E% f9 `Test Facility " w( L: v/ o5 P7 H* K {( }( g(JNTF) / z( I, W* y1 B/ E- Z. A7 `- e: Q- }A large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado which serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the $ V/ R$ @8 ]8 G6 _2 }; q9 SNTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor.

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(Former NTF) Joint Operational Planning and Execution System (JOPES) , l, J& W" `# C0 C8 @% \: sA continuously evolving system that is being developed through the integration and enhancement of earlier planning and execution systems: Joint Operation Planning System and Joint Deployment System. It provides the foundation for conventional command and control by national and theater level commanders 8 c/ B' u( f$ z3 u3 Zand their staffs. It is designed to satisfy their informational needs in the conduct + H" ?: m& e! i- m; ]* Wof joint planning and operations. JOPES includes joint operation planning / h. x* ^* C! }policies, procedures, and reporting structures supported by communications and automated data processing systems. JOPES is used to monitor, plan, and ! E/ ?/ ~2 n2 C/ {$ @, @execute mobilization, deployment, employment, and sustainment activities associated with joint operations. - ], S# ?2 q: Y5 ?MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J & ^8 f/ H1 }: l# d' I153 Joint Operating ' x- O, v* ?5 _' j+ CProcedures , _% ?1 Z) }" a" S(JOPs) 4 ^* P" _0 X8 X! fThese documents identify and describe detailed procedures and interactions necessary to carry out significant aspects of a joint program. Subjects for JOPs 4 Z0 v5 N+ T* @6 X1 S6 b% z* ]may include Systems Engineering, Personnel Staffing, Reliability, Survivability, + y9 t6 }* v. W1 f6 h4 U* WVulnerability, Maintainability, Production, Management Controls and Reporting, Financial Control, Test and Evaluation, Training, Logistics Support, Procurement and Deployment. The JOPs are developed and negotiated by the Program $ } |! {9 @3 m* T( @Manger and the participating Services. Joint Operations 9 m7 k8 q8 ^% t# s( v+ F% ^4 Z- O0 qArea That area of conflict in which a joint force commander conducts military operations pursuant to an assigned mission and the administration incident to such military operations. Also called JOA. - v8 Q+ l `1 J& f' u3 G! ^Joint Program Any defense acquisition system, subsystem, component, or technology program 0 g3 \; ]! Q+ W( `$ U- B$ n( c5 Sthat involves formal management or funding by more than one DoD Component during any phase of a system’s life-cycle. e+ L# M q( |Joint Requirements 5 U: v& ?& W( [# WOversight Council (JROC) ( Q. o; D- I; V4 k( IA council, chaired by the Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, that conducts requirements analyses, determines the validity of mission needs and develops - C5 o: l! s$ j/ vrecommended joint priorities for those needs it approves, and validates 3 i' Q" v2 n- G5 z7 ?# c$ Bperformance objectives and thresholds in support of the Defense Acquisition Board. Council members include the Vice Chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air 4 S4 j& @7 D1 L8 F8 ~1 D- T. OForce, and the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. 1 h- o, \' R) WJoint SPACECOM Intelligence @% w6 x( q8 b' S6 y7 A3 e, F4 J2 RCenter (JSIC) # \- j# E( v3 Y' U- uA USSPACECOM Intelligence Center responsible for producing operational intelligence for USSPACECOM missions and for space intelligence production for the DoD and intelligence community. Delegated Space Intelligence production includes: Space Order of Battle (OB), Space Object Identification (SOI), and Satellite Reconnaissance Advance Notices (SATRAN). Located at CMAFB. ; C1 L2 \' f) {Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff (JOSDEPS) A special staff located at USSPACECOM Headquarters responsible for integrated strategic defense planning and for integration of strategic defensive 1 e7 [: a+ s7 ^1 r9 Yand strategic offensive operations. The USCINCSPACE serves as Director, Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. Joint Strategic + H3 F# l }8 ^# @6 jTarget Planning % n( o5 P4 I, Y) M0 h, w# KStaff (JSTPS) A JCS organization located at Offutt AFB responsible for planning, developing, coordinating, and producing the Single Integrated Operations Plans (SIOP). ' {) c; c: K* ?& d i/ IAlso responsible for producing the National Strategic Target List (NSTL). The 6 k( t" t+ t A! sCommander in Chief, USSTRATCOM is also the Director, Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. Joint Suppression of 1 f" r+ [% L, K& Z& j! g( ?) WEnemy Air * W9 j+ @) F, X4 U' q& F) j% P" IDefense , F$ x8 |+ {( l( o- QA broad term that includes all suppression of enemy air defenses activities - E6 k: [. A5 W+ J7 w( _$ Yprovided by one component of the joint force in support of another. Also called J-SNEAD. Joint Tactical E4 B5 _' R2 a- P* eInformation Distribution / h0 Q5 C* F$ Q9 V `3 K7 ^System (JTIDS) V3 h; R& c2 _) y4 UA joint service, jam-resistant, secure communications system that permits the interchange of essential tactical information between aircraft, surface vessels, and mobile or fixed-base land stations. Joint Tactics, ' o. h* `% q/ E; f- J9 m! D5 HTechniques, and Procedures (JTTP) The actions and methods, which implement joint doctrine and describe how forces will be employed in joint operations. The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, promulgates them in coordination with the combatant commands, Services and & R- R8 [4 m' @) x3 lJoint Staff. Also called JTTP. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J + |* G& t1 x' k0 H154 Joint Test and ; h8 a( w3 p3 G- W& N- x' V7 vEvaluation . O$ m7 _+ \% K9 jT&E conducted jointly by two or more DoD components for systems to be % C6 ]4 ]* s5 J- v, Jacquired by more than one component or for a component's systems which have interfaces with equipment of another component. Joint Test and ; c9 J; S- ^" q+ L+ T3 L# y; S REvaluation Program 7 H) ]( G1 Q# d/ p7 w# C B! YAn OSD program for Joint T&E, structured to evaluate or provide information on system performance, technical concepts, system requirements or improvements, systems interoperability, improving or developing testing methodologies, or for force structure planning, doctrine, or procedures. JON Job Order Number. JOP Joint Operating Procedures. JOPES Joint Operational Planning and Execution System. JOPS Joint Operations Planning System. 4 L: C6 o" Z2 Y2 l1 @JOR Joint Operational Requirements. JORD Joint Operational Requirements Document. JOSDEPS Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. C- A9 i0 ?2 A! GJOSS JTF Operational Support System (JIEO term). , l8 _7 Y: U, G7 uJOTS Joint Operational Tactical System (USN term). JP Joint Publication. * b$ t# }5 V. D& G5 cJPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. 1 N9 g( o9 w. B- F" KJPM Joint Program Manager. JPN Joint Planning Net. JPO Joint Program Office. JPOC Joint Program Optic Cobra. # z8 E. X" ?. _- M) m2 _JPOI Joint Project -- Ornate Impact 6 u! p4 T6 k' p+ d7 @JPON Joint Project -- Optic Needle. JPRN Joint Precision Reporting Net. 5 {0 ^- [* H% [6 QJPSD Joint Precision Strike Demonstration. 2 E7 w/ r, ^5 ^, h! k! V: OJPT Joint Planning Tool. JRB Joint Review Board (JROC term). # u b3 Z+ X& q. J: t- U/ X/ A$ RJRC Joint Reconnaissance Coordinator (JFACC term). ' L3 X8 G: N5 L3 q# rJRCC Joint Rescue Coordination Center (JFTF term). ; J4 d$ R1 J+ l$ A& ]2 OJRMB Joint Resources Management Board.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 6 U! f+ V6 F. p0 B155 JROC Joint Requirements Oversight Council. JROC SSG JROC Strategic Systems Group. JRSC Jam Resistant Secure Communications. & k/ c- [/ M2 `JRTC Joint Readiness Training Center. JS Joint Staff. JS&MDWC Joint Space and Missile Defense Warfare Center. 8 L$ @* t" Z; S/ Y* k! p0 _JSC (1) Joint Security Commission. (2) Joint Steering Committee (French/US term). JSCP Joint Strategic Capabilities Plan. JSEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (Joint Forces term). JSET (1) Joint System Engineering Team (MDA/USN term). 7 j) F- w4 s% c! j6 S+ R9 g+ O(2) Joint Service Evaluation Team. JSF Joint Strike Fighter (USAF, USN, USMC, UK RAF project). JSIC Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center. ! O. ]& v. V# r. vJSIPS Joint Service Imagery Processing System (TelComms/Computer term). . l$ r' z$ }, m9 |- D1 H0 g6 vJSMB Joint Space Management Board. JSOC Joint Special Operations Command. JSOR Joint Services Operating Requirement. $ I/ U) L6 Z" l) I6 MJSPD Joint Strategic Planning Document. * S/ ?- P0 u5 n1 u) Z. H' DJSPS Joint Strategic Planning System. JSS Joint Surveillance System. JSST Joint Space Support Team. 5 f6 l) B- Q) h7 |JSTARS Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar System. 2 x( h$ i2 g2 [5 [ U: O xJSTPS Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. JT (1) Joint Test (2) Joint Targeting JT&E Joint Test and Evaluation. * x9 C: [! Y: X# J, O3 {2 L; ?JTA Joint Technical Architecture (JCS term). JTAGS Joint Tactical Ground Station. 0 Z8 E7 S) Q I& c# H+ x. ?* QJTAMDO Joint Theater Air and Missile Defense Organization. JTASC Joint Training Analysis and Simulations Center. " S/ g2 Y* l& D- d$ zMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J [ M; `+ d9 U156 9 ?) r/ n* n) iJTB JFACC (Afloat) Targeting Board (JFACC term). * K( A1 m7 C. K3 ~, }7 u7 vJTBP Joint Theater Battle Picture. JTCB Joint Targeting Coordination Board (JFACC term). JTE Joint Targeting Element (JFACC term). JTF Joint Task Force. JTFEX Joint Task Force Exercise. JTIDS Joint Tactical Information Distribution System. 5 N' Z7 p) `3 v! o1 k# ?JTL Joint Target List. ! o2 e! ?8 J( C" EJTMD Joint Theater Missile Defense. 7 I2 O' a0 Y/ _, m1 Y. tJTMDP Joint Theater Missile Defense Plan. 1 Q% _: H [; X+ h+ r/ u1 Q5 ~JTPO Joint Terminal Project Office [of MILSTAR Comms Sys]. JTOC Joint Targets Oversight Council. JTR Joint Travel Regulations. JTRP Joint Telecommunication Resources Board. & n0 {5 T( w f3 _ N6 A' ^JTSG Joint Targeting Steering Group (JFACC term). . C+ N, K) K7 x$ Y4 u: aJTT Joint Tactical Terminal. JTTP Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures. JVX Joint Services Advanced Vertical Lift Aircraft. JWAN Joint Wide Area Net. JWARS Joint Warfighting System 9 computer model). 3 L0 v- k5 l2 M! p* l. {$ ~JWC Joint Warfare Center. 2 F6 }' p9 e- D; ]JWG Joint Working Group. JWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications Network. & y3 U7 H6 b7 |8 ZJWID Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstration JWSTP Joint Warfighting Science and Technology Plan. ( l) \* A7 j2 p4 I. m7 uMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 157 7 Y& x4 s, Y) t) lK (1) Kelvin. (2) Kilo. 6 Y# X; S# H$ w3 XK Factor The relative measure of a sensor’s ability to distinguish one object from another. - L- E2 Z! q( w5 q* dTheoretically (but not in practice) it is the distance between the mean locations of two observed objects given normal distributions and standard deviations for both objects. 7 ^# Y, q* m( G0 l* h' i, aKA Kill Assessment. 8 c+ W+ Q' ^7 Y5 Y3 Z& A. G+ AKAPP Key Asset Protection Program. 9 n) u; ~9 ^6 [, ^KB Kilobyte. Kbps Kilobyte per second. KBS Knowledge Based System (UKMOD). KBSF Knowledge Based Sensor Fusion. ; ^% H0 \9 x0 }0 B" iKDEC Kinetic Energy Weapon Digital Emulation Center, Huntsville, AL. / T. j( k2 E' Z7 Y% uKDS Kwajalein Discrimination System. : t! I X4 c% d2 P0 OKE See Kinetic Energy. $ }' p; q0 D% g) t' x- f9 ^KE ASAT Kinetic Energy Anti-Satellite Weapon. KED Kill Enhancement Device. Keep-Out Zone A volume around a space asset, which is off limits to parties not owners of the asset. Keep-out zones could be negotiated or unilaterally declared. The right to 4 L4 H% j3 t. l1 p2 Idefend such a zone by force and the legality of unilaterally declared zones ; S x* t) I6 B+ @1 z6 q5 Munder the Outer Space Treaty remain to be determined. ' ?7 D& H1 T: x" B1 YKEI Kinetic Energy Intercept. 0 v* v' Y# o: P. p% P8 [# T2 gKENN Statistical pattern recognition tool. / d" c$ M+ J8 E4 p9 c1 M) N5 _KEV Kinetic Energy Vehicle. ; h3 J N2 \3 f/ P2 WKEW Kinetic Energy Weapon. KEWC Kinetic Energy Weapon, Chemical (propulsion). KEWE Kinetic Energy Weapon, Electromagnetic (propulsion). 5 v% L9 r4 ~; D! p% a6 h' _. [KEWG Kinetic Energy Weapon, Ground. KEWO Kinetic Energy Weapon, Orbital. Key A type of dataset used for encryption or decryption. In cryptography, a 2 p) k- ]4 Z% C7 K* y( isequence of symbols that controls the operations of encryption and decryption. Kg Kilogram. / r! r/ S2 C5 U8 IKHILS Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware in-the-Loop Simulator, Eglin AFB, FL. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K / d3 h/ u% B) f8 H158 2 Y/ p, g9 G" u1 |5 aKHIT Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware Integrated Test. KIDD Kinetic Impact Debris Distribution. * t J1 E" L6 ~/ o! a7 |: DKill Assessment 0 H, c6 v) K8 w# p& C1 E; j& g(KA) 4 r2 ~3 A# L1 h: E1 x8 ?2 u; {An evaluation of information to determine the result of a ballistic missile/RV intercept for the purpose of providing information for defense effectiveness and re-engagements. (USSPACECOM) Kill Enhancement Device A device that improves an interceptor’s lethality. Kinematic 8 U6 _0 l7 s. P+ \ ?, O" D# C; [Battlespace + S! ~/ ^2 t2 ^8 R6 rThe planned engagement region in space of an interceptor given the sensor - x9 _5 M+ E6 Ltimeline, kinematic capabilities of the interceptor, engagement timeline, and operational constraints. Kinetic Energy 9 p% Y' o8 I( k Z(KE) 4 I. X* J: R/ v j$ gThe energy from the momentum of an object, i.e., an object in motion. & n9 t# i0 J# EKinetic Energy ' _" L: k3 W y8 L$ O" YWeapon (KEW) / x; {1 x5 b ^9 F* p6 m8 R% sA weapon that uses kinetic energy, or energy of motion to kill an object. 3 h8 _3 Z5 v( ?; C) c. O1 xExamples of weapons, which use kinetic energy, are a rock, a bullet, a nonexplosively armed rocket, and an electromagnetic rail gun. Kinetic Kill Vehicle (KKV) " o; H, l; W. h2 O# e0 E& K6 TA weapon using a non-explosive projectile moving at very high speed to destroy : E: Q% F8 @# xa target on impact. The projectile may include homing sensors and on-board 9 A9 F/ a6 K) R% o7 a6 X- Brockets to improve its accuracy, or it may follow a preset trajectory (as with a shell launched from a gun).