航空缩略语词典

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 H 130 Human-in-Control Human-in-Control provides for the positive control of automated system : y* \/ H! b$ oprocesses. This is accomplished by requiring human action to provide essential 4 _3 k; S2 x" Uhigh-level commands such as initiate, terminate, and interrupt. With regards to $ `! I: U8 {3 U% uBMD, 10 USC 2431, Section 224 states that: “No agency of the Federal Government may plan for, fund, or otherwise support the development of 4 h/ F9 L/ r/ T" `+ C, u9 B1 M4 ]command and control systems for strategic defense in the boost or post-boost phase against ballistic missile threats that would permit such strategic defenses , b% c3 ~ A7 _8 m, tto initiate the directing of damaging or lethal fire except by affirmative human decision at an appropriate level of authority.” (USSPACECOM) 7 H7 }, G# C6 |0 B# Y$ \9 l$ pHuman " S+ g9 y% G8 v7 ^4 r1 X, i8 C; ?Intelligence 8 z' m/ P/ }# K* L(HUMINT) A category of intelligence derived from information collected and provided by 6 X: i3 Y! O0 Y) Vhuman sources. Human Systems Integration The human considerations (human factors engineering, manpower, personnel, ' g4 n2 Q) Z6 W+ Rtraining, and safety and health hazards) that are integrated into the design effort for the defense system to improve total system performance and reduce costs of ownership by focusing attention on the capabilities and limitations of the soldier, sailor, airman, or Marine. ' M$ o; m3 \( Y2 w" }2 q5 }7 nHUMINT Human Intelligence. HVAA High Value Airborne Assets. HVAC Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. " y/ U: M K& P5 \- K. F$ U- WHVG Hypervelocity Gun. HVL Hypervelocity Launcher (Gun). 4 N7 F3 S! ~7 ?: d4 C+ ^9 iHVM Hypervelocity Missile. 3 P: O, D( t8 j. P, E z+ SHVP Hypervelocity Projectile. 2 b4 D' f v/ [' g# j4 t, `HVT Half-Value Thickness. 8 V4 g6 _5 K3 ]' N3 v6 MHW Hardware. + i6 i5 L( Z2 S9 s, S" RHW/SW Hardware/Software. HWCI Hardware Configuration Item. * S! I2 F* P) j( U. jHWIL See Hardware-in-the-Loop. HWILT Hardware-in-the-loop Test. HYLYE Hypersonic Low Temperature. Hypervelocity 0 T: E0 x ~; VGun (HVG) A gun that can accelerate projectiles to 5 km per second or more; for example, . d. ]) d1 N2 G! z* ]3 |3 I( zan electromagnetic or rail gun. Hypervelocity : V3 ~+ n; b' D4 j0 Z5 L8 CMissile (HVM) % G, t& y) J, t9 D- x$ qA missile that can operate at a velocity greater than 4 km per second. 1 e6 I/ V8 J* }) C. d# j, k1 DHYWAYS Hybrids with Advanced Yields for Surveillance. Hz Hertz (cycles per second). + G8 j, R7 n6 f% N2 x4 oMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I z3 N0 l; D- |5 z& W+ l$ b131 I&CO Installation and Checkout. I&I Installation and Integration. I&PA Integration and Performance Analysis. ; e- j- W4 {3 n1 lI&T Integration and Test. 8 }5 _: A- g: G& a) p/ CI&W Indications and Warning. # S6 n3 N: Q+ p+ z& O5 l1 J+ j: K7 xI-CASE Integrated Computer-Aided Systems Engineering. I-HAWK Improved HAWK. I-MOSC Integrated Mission Operations Support Center (USAF term). # A) Q* E+ H' \( r0 ]4 y$ Z' K& yI/F Interface. ` ]& N1 P, G/ n* qI/O Input/Output. I/R Interchangeability/Reparability. - y" F" l( f( I# l4 e: M+ a( _I4 International Information Integrity Institute. * {+ Z% c( n; h( s ^0 H; {IA Information Architecture. ' K C/ h& }" l- D5 cIA&I Industrial Affairs and Installations. IA&T Installation (Integration), assembly, and test. IAD Integrated Air Defense. IADS Integrated Air Defense System. IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency. IAG International Agreement Generator. % Y5 g; d3 E! F4 S( z/ b/ c" R( {$ {IAI Israel Aircraft Industries. 3 ]$ j0 Z+ {5 H5 A. Z+ F5 ^7 yIAP (1) Integrated Action Plan. (2) Integrated Avionics Package. % z7 \/ U6 A. a, m- ^* g6 u/ dIAS Israeli Architecture Study. ; N0 X3 j& q- J9 h- C$ gIAT Integrated Assembly Test. 9 k; r5 w, y# V; U2 L. V2 }IATACS Improved Army Tactical Communications System. & M& Y4 h o+ o: U g; IIATCO Integration, Assembly, Test & Check Out. IAW In Accordance With. & a$ O/ ^& P) `' j+ x3 }IBA Industrial Base Assessment. * W% S7 [" L# {9 ~" U( L' yIBC Impurity Band Conduction. IBCSi:As Impurity Band Conduction Arsenic Doped Silicon. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 132 " H/ K2 z% j0 o" n, A9 Y" Z1 tIBDL Intra-Battery Data Link. IBID Integrated BMC3 Infrastructure Demonstration IBIS Israeli Boost-Phase Intercept System. : W! w+ ?* Y4 a3 m* `" j9 U3 m% \8 yIBM International Business Machines Corporation. IBPA Industrial Base/Producibility Analysis. IBR Integrated Baseline Review (DD 5000 term). $ P, {6 [' I+ GIBS Integrated Bridge System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US ! y6 a8 i# I& V8 j# ^, }4 Y' T- Tnaval ships. 5 S4 K9 V$ ]* L+ SIBSS Infrared Background Signature Survey. IC (1) Intelligence Community. (2) Integrated Circuit. 0 |8 a# t, y# {4 v. i7 @# d" z8 HICA (1) Independent Cost Analysis. (2) Independent Cost Assessment. ICADS Integrated Correlation and Display System. 6 N' n m/ ?" {7 E5 c% NICAF Industrial College of the Armed Forces. . \ Y6 C3 o( w$ z* Y# [ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization. 1 t6 M- \. P7 V) ~ICAS Integrated Condition Assessment System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. 2 |( a! Q7 V4 Y( l' T, gICASE Integrated Computer Assisted Software Engineering. ICBM See Intercontinental Ballistic Missile. ICC (1) Information and Coordination Central (PATRIOT). (2) Item Category Code (ILS term). ICCIP Inter-Center Council of Information Processing. 2 u0 o+ P: `% Q, ?ICCITS Inter-Center Council on Information Technology Security. ICCN Inter-Center Council on Networking. ' I' p( c* }$ lICD Interface Control Document/Drawing. ICE Independent Cost Estimate. ICEDEFFOR Iceland Defense Force (NATO). 6 J, _7 W1 G; cICM Improved Conventional Munitions. ICN Installation Completion Notification. # b$ E# V& I5 p3 g! A- Q4 ^ICO Interface Control Officer (JFACC term). ICOE Initiations, Commitments, Obligations, Expenditures. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 5 [, r/ r2 @# H/ s5 \" x133 1 `7 ~9 s8 y! B2 Q! bICP (1) Interface Change Proposal. (2) Inventory Control Point (ILS term). (3) Interface Change Proposal. (4) Interface Control Process. ! [6 W! x" R9 J5 A2 KICR Integrated Contracting Report. 1 V+ H# x# C3 f! g/ GICS (1) Integrated Control System, a computerized monitoring, command, and control system for US naval ships. @, M' @7 B j9 T! ~, s(2) Interface Control Specification. ICU Interface Control Unit. ) C0 ~+ t# e, Q% c* L8 H" UICWG Interface Control Working Group. ID (1) Interactive Discrimination. (2) Identification. ) E- r* X; j' a6 i* eIDA Institute for Defense Analysis. , h; a, X8 d1 }; U$ b# B0 YIDASC Improved Direct Air Support Center (USMC term). + n: W# Y) z" u' O0 V1 s& l8 i9 sIDB Integrated Data Base. IDD Interface Design Document. + V5 u$ H( ^3 n" |# eIDEA Integrated Dose Environmental Analysis. " r* P% d+ D; wIDECM Integrated Defensive Electronics Countermeasures (USN/USAF term). 3 r& w$ x6 S% u: t2 RIdentification Friend or Foe (IFF) # U# G" K4 ~7 q5 o3 ]A system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by ( o" y5 @$ x" ~% dfriendly forces automatically responds, for example by emitting pulses, thereby distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. * d( j6 ?+ W' ?% R8 pIDG Institute for the Dynamics of Geo-spheres. & P* X o3 ]# z fIDHS Intelligence Data Handling System. ! a1 D7 A( n3 p4 L" _IDIP Integrated Development and Initial Production. IDR Initial Design Review.

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IDS (1) Interface Design Standards. (2) Intrusion Detection System. ( k L' c' L) q8 OIE (1) Independent Evaluation. (2) Integration Exercise. IED Intrinsic Event Discrimination. - x3 c5 l/ |; q" g- VIEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. 5 r! N: `5 |: l/ l) kIEI Integrated Engineering Infrastructure. IEMP Induced Electromagnetic Pulse. IEP Integrated Evaluation Plan. IER Independent Evaluation Report. 7 c! K7 ^$ {' l$ c+ CIESG Internet Engineering Steering Group. ' Z+ c( S2 W% [8 ~+ l/ NMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I - H" ?; U" c* {: |134 IETF Internet Engineering Task Force. * [, v$ o$ s& f( I" q/ q0 KIEV Integrated Experimental Version. 4 Q; L8 Q M0 f2 IIEW Intelligence and Electronic Warfare. s" o' S4 A& Q5 L' _6 hIFA Integrated Financial Analysis. 0 h: v( x! I$ Z4 T3 z. `IFF Identification, Friend or Foe. * d8 f; T1 x4 y8 R3 S3 IIFHV In-Flight Homing View. IFICS In-Flight Interceptor Communications System. IFICS provides the 3 h1 o M! H* @# Q1 ncommunications link between the ground and the space based NMD assets. ( }8 c% M$ R. z. ?1 rThe generic term IFICS replaces the obsolete design specific communications & [8 z0 t4 W. d* T; Q! r6 s' k7 ^5 Tsystem term GEP. IFOG Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope. + S% R3 W- p2 q4 ^IFOV Instantaneous Field of View. IFSR In-Flight Status Report IFT Integrated Flight Test. D& c7 W9 ?5 R1 W: s) q8 {* o* n; `IFTU In-Flight Target Update. , U0 m. h9 B9 C) n+ UIG Inspector General. , d4 }# k) b9 ~0 r. x3 @: J) G9 LIGEMP Internally Generated Electromagnetic Pulse. IGES Initial Graphics Exchange Standard. f$ b1 s, l/ sIGS Inertial Guidance System. ' B* D# X$ \; w& ^+ [IGSM Interim Ground Station Module (JSTARS). ; x; i+ _& m9 C: Z" k6 G6 IIGT Integrated Ground Test. % b4 D: k/ T0 {0 V2 AIGU Inertial Guidance Unit. II Impulse Intensity. IIP Interoperability Improvement Program. 4 j9 P6 K/ y2 b9 }! s- f& L% IIIPT Integration Integrated Product (Process) Team. IIR (1) Intelligence Information Report. (2) Imaging Infrared. IIS International Institute for Strategic Studies (UK). IIT Interceptor Integration Test. IITF Information Infrastructure Task Force. 8 j* L3 v+ d+ n# PIJSOW Improved Joint Stand Off Weapon. # e0 ]. K9 y8 n- e0 v9 {) T1 ?MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I ( F z1 U2 f# R& h5 C/ H) E135 7 X; [9 \4 R! M# B( |9 D0 a- eILA Inter-Laboratory Authorization (Contracting term). 8 z# o. }* o# E8 h! \ILC Initial Launch Capability. Ilities The operational and support requirements a program must address (e.g., availability, vulnerability, producibility, reliability, maintainability, logistics ; c+ m. R. C9 e# e7 csupportability, etc.). 6 o Q# M- Y3 Z5 s4 dIllumination Non-interfering impingement of electromagnetic energy on Red, Blue, or Gray ( n* s) t. P z$ G% s$ y0 Nsatellites and Red ballistic missiles in test. " Z) V5 i4 r* ]. p' A$ T% ?2 pILS Integrated Logistics Support. ILSM ILS Manager. " \' H' J; }/ T% rILSMT ILS Management Team ILSO ILS Office. ! w5 T3 T, d& c, D4 fILSP Integrated Logistics Support Plan. ILSWG ILS Working Group. IM Information Management. 5 C: L( G3 K% F0 G- @+ AImagery Collectively, the representations or objects reproduced electronically or by optical * f: ^1 e6 M4 d! }* S+ ]* O9 Tmeans on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery $ [; N6 g7 U- [1 o* VIntelligence $ B+ e8 C5 Q4 @; A; l(IMINT) 9 _* q* i: E. _Intelligence derived from the exploitation of collection by visual photography, + M# ]. \" g2 l3 r+ r9 oinfrared sensors, lasers, electro-optics, and radar sensors (such as synthetic aperture radar) wherein images of objects are reproduced optically or electronically on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery ; R2 K. N, U& f; f& S/ ACorrelation The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics signified. 1 Z- q" H5 h: T* t& rImaging The process of obtaining a high quality image of an object. IMC (1) Interagency Management Council (GSA term). (2) Internal Management Control. IMDB Imagery Management. : @/ e( B, K1 c1 g! \! t4 kIMDO Israeli Missile Defense Organization. MDA counterpart in the Israeli Ministry of Defense. IMINT Imagery Intelligence. IMIP Industrial Modernization Incentives Program. Immediate Kill $ [6 ~ D B1 MMode A kill mode in which the target is immediately catastrophically destroyed by . `- d$ \4 j& b+ himpact with the KV or KED. ! N8 x2 J9 a: u6 O1 B* SImpact Point r$ w3 [* T( [) r- i. SPrediction (IPP) 1 q# G1 T U1 Q$ O- GPrediction of the point on the earth’s surface where a specific RV will impact, - b+ B; e# w, Q2 t- f, S7 {& V: eusually specified in terms of the circular error probable. The estimate includes 9 e' p2 F% c" s% g# J- r; othe perturbing effects of the atmosphere and resultant uncertainties. 1 B5 M2 A) E6 X1 xMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 136 Implicit . W# d! r& r) u* RCoordination Many independent battle managers (computers) use the same algorithms to , s; L6 h( j- Z; O* w8 b1 cderive a common calculated result. Decisions resulting from these calculations 0 H$ U: ^: i5 e: l8 C& j* awill be identical even though the calculated results may not be identical. Decisions or results are not communicated between Battle Managers. Impulse A mechanical jolt delivered to an object. Physically, impulse is a force applied for ' Q9 _) W4 u5 x2 y6 Oa period of time, and the System Internationale Unit of impulse is the Newtonsecond (abbreviated N-s). (See Impulse Intensity.) ( X. y; t# M7 |. c( tImpulse Intensity (II) ( q* B% b9 \& F6 JMechanical impulse per unit area. The System Internationale unit of impulse intensity is the Pascal-second (abbreviated Pa-s). A conventionally used unit of . O5 K* A( ~: k3 f2 [% Iimpulse intensity is the “tap”, which is one dyne-second per square centimeter; ' `& I4 Y# M3 d% d! v! q2 a; E9 O2 Khence, 1 tap = 0.1 Pa-s. 3 f# [1 X1 E; uImpulse Kill The destruction of a target, using directed energy, by ablative shock. The intensity of directed energy may be so great that the surface of the target violently and rapidly boils off delivering a mechanical shock wave to the rest of % E! l5 W5 V+ f" n7 T* |6 D$ @the target and causing structural failure. 2 l7 U; L4 g- ~1 FIMPWG Information Policy Working Group. ; _5 {/ K8 t F0 l$ @8 C, ?IMS Integrated Master Schedule. IMU Inertial Measurement Unit. ! ^& ^. j2 J5 a) ?7 u( j) s- x: NIN (1) Air Force component intelligence officer (staff). (2) Instructor. (3) Impulse 1 |" I# b" ]; i# u* F1 a: lNoise. - k, K5 a3 X( fIn Inch. IN LINAC Induction Linear Accelerator. / ?8 P W; l1 n1 T5 gIn-Flight Target Update (FTU) 0 U1 u' S! X7 |+ U; ^9 m) X5 IA report to in-flight interceptor weapons. The IFTU provides updated, predictahead target position, time, and velocity for use within the interceptor’s control suite to make midcourse corrections to intercept the target. # S- a* m8 Z8 e2 e, ^& v xInclination The inclination of an orbit is the (dihedral) angle between the plane containing the orbit and the plane containing the earth’s equator. An equatorial orbit has an inclination of 0° for a satellite traveling eastward or 180° for a satellite 5 Q6 M9 }% f# L# Gtraveling westward. An orbit having an inclination between 0° and 90° and in 4 X- |& Q/ L% }0 r+ Xwhich a satellite is traveling generally eastward is called a prograde orbit. An orbit having an inclination of 90° passes above the north and south poles and is called a polar orbit. An orbit having an inclination of more than 90° is called a / [+ W: A5 V1 vretrograde orbit. Incremental Funding The provision (or recording) of budgetary resources for a program or project based on obligations estimated to be incurred within a fiscal year when such ) s9 |7 E$ u5 y" E& a, Z! h2 ebudgetary resources will cover only a portion of the obligations to be incurred in completing the program or project as programmed. This differs from full funding, 8 k' M& u2 m2 |2 u! X& Pwhere budgetary resources are provided or recorded for the total estimated - g) B. o( i, ~0 f* oobligations for a program or a project in the initial year of funding.

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Identification / n8 j0 ]( Y9 vFriend or Foe + s8 n4 P( M* l(IFF) 8 O, M! K7 k5 _0 tA system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by + |) x% ] I- A7 O+ R K) O# Sfriendly forces automatically responds, fro example by emitting pulses, thereby distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. ( v$ Z5 H1 c: x+ O% l( cMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I / i4 M. K5 a+ {137 " u( _( Z8 ?2 C+ _" C* {Imagery ' g {* h! I! L0 CCorrelation 8 L0 B- y3 ]( C7 zThe mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics signified. Independent 8 R" R* b" M9 H7 p, XCost Analysis # b: e9 S- M% V7 Y* g! nAn analysis of program cost estimates conducted by an impartial body disassociated from the management of the program. (See Title 10, United States Code, Section 2434, “Independent Cost Estimates; Operational % Z: L' D; k2 Q8 ~, w& r( i' ]# fManpower Requirements.”) 6 v9 X+ v l6 Y6 j+ |& p6 NIndependent Cost Estimate (ICE) A cost estimate prepared by an impartial body outside the chain of authority responsible for acquiring or using the goods or services. ! h2 B8 G$ \# @Independent Evaluation Report (IER) Documents the independent evaluation of the system and is based on test data, reports, studies, and simulations. The IER contains the independent evaluator’s 5 c2 n* r( d9 I- o* _: B" }assessment of key issues, supporting analyses, major findings, and a position on 7 z) [* h6 {. f) I7 {the future capability of the system to fulfill approved requirements. The IER is . A; V9 j2 x7 u% a) ?' Iprovided to the DAB to support the MS III decision production decision. An IER " [$ Z, C4 U0 Y( L6 Gmay also be used to support LRIP decisions. (U.S. Army) Independent ) L7 b- A. x& r- ?6 `' ~; CResearch and Development (IR&D) - O! E' s) M" a4 L7 K. u) ^Effort by industry that is not sponsored by, or required in performance of, a ( t! R Y. \8 w! N4 I9 z) [contract and which consists of projects falling within the areas of basic and ! }5 U: a& W3 t0 h6 P! Japplied research, development, and systems and other concept formulation studies. Also, discretionary funds which industry can allocate to projects. (See FAR 31.001.) Independent 6 p4 V, P& z6 Z* tVerification and / M" q9 R2 V6 }/ EValidation (IV&V) 1 z. e& a. l3 }' CVerification and validation performed by a contractor or Government agency that : {6 Z" S) e. b4 i7 yis not responsible for developing the product or performing the activity being 7 r; ]; V3 `1 e: z* A+ bevaluated. IV&V is an activity that is conducted separately from the software * L8 ^. u3 M6 b7 e5 U0 adevelopment activities. % u+ ~: G. x2 b" ?2 D# iIndium Antimonide Infrared sensing material. Individual Acceptance Test P/ P2 f( w9 j- CA test of predetermined critical items to verify their operational characteristics prior to assembly into subsystems. Waivers to this requirement, such as using 0 W2 S- b& Q4 y" M3 k9 Wthe end item acceptance tests, are not recommended as production expediency. ) m) Z: ]9 |$ `& f2 o1 XInduced . ^4 G4 @8 M- e8 `" |Environments Induced environments are defined at the system level as the disturbances in the 4 `2 j G7 A" i9 O& rnatural environments caused by BMD system influences on other BMD assets (Self-Induced, e.g., GBR radar energy impacting and effecting a GBI in flight) or the influence of other systems external to BMD on BMD assets (Externally- # ]6 N$ ?8 g* e7 F6 QInduced, e.g., high power electric line electromagnetic field effects on C2E electronic equipment). - X8 z. Y! N! q0 A- nInduced # [# Z) l, V. _Radioactivity 3 M6 H+ j7 k) _5 FRadioactivity produced in certain materials as a result of nuclear reactions, 7 J# ]0 y9 B/ z- ]* o% Z% q1 Gparticularly the capture of neutrons, which are accompanied by the formation of unstable (radioactive) nuclei. In a nuclear explosion, neutrons can induce radioactivity in the weapon materials, as well as in the surroundings (e.g., by interaction with nitrogen in the air and with sodium, manganese, aluminum, and silicon in soil and sea water). 7 I! H5 _6 Q2 }/ ]4 dMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I & H! ~; l5 H$ _. u7 E6 ~, ?9 f- p138 9 B9 W3 V9 `8 \( Z' F! ]Industrial ! @% q- f& L+ F9 @9 XResource Analysis (IRA) * S6 W* s$ C2 E) lA quick-turnaround or a detailed analysis of industrial and/or specific factory ; ]7 K+ A5 @/ i& j4 w3 k# Ccapabilities to determine the availability of production resources required to % z) s) N2 T7 q3 S0 d' ~support SDS. These resources include capital (including machine tools and ( Q4 ^5 v2 }. }' \2 _special tooling/test equipment), materiel, and manpower needed to meet the 4 x* ~# W* A2 U/ xrange of SDS requirements. IRA includes the results of feasibility studies, producibility analyses, and technology assessments. Shortfalls discovered in IRAs are assessed for risk levels, based on the reasons for the risks, and . q: Q( d! |9 d( }become issues listed in the MDA Producibility Programming and Issues 6 h+ f4 Z/ j6 V' tResolution Strategies (PPIRS) document. Inertial Guidance 2 k& r# d8 W4 m0 HA guidance system designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, ( N7 p4 X" `, x, t4 j7 j2 \3 |wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly ( F4 p' {4 I/ l+ P/ lwithin the missile and independent of outside information. The system measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain direction. 2 ^" m0 E' Q$ M0 h: W8 S- j+ g# m3 hInertial Measurement Unit (IMU) A guidance mechanism designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly & N9 E$ _# ^6 Q; m" l: N! \within the missile and independent of outside information. The unit measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain direction. 2 z( h9 Z3 _7 l9 h5 v+ [INETS Integrated Effects Tests for Survivability. INEWS Integrated Electronic Warfare System (Navy term). 4 A6 `& U. v9 i& O3 M$ l) \INF Intermediate-range Nuclear Force (Treaty term). Also the name of U.S./USSR Treaty. In-Flight Target & C1 ]8 q, b: P- [$ cUpdate ) x; J8 x8 z# r. q& UA data report, which contains updated, predict- ahead target position, time, and velocity for interceptor weapons to use in making midcourse correction. 5 i4 K, F4 g, C! `" Y( Y% `(USSPACECOM) Information & N9 X+ t, w& ?, L( RArchitecture (IA) A description of the information that is needed to support command and control , f2 r& V9 f! q: t* V }decision making and battle management, where it comes from, the processing % i& S- F5 {: F P1 [1 E( r& Kthat must be performed to provide it, and the resulting behavior. The description ) ?! L6 o! k2 @provides the invariant framework for interoperability, operational and design , D. _4 i; O4 T/ V: u* Zflexibility, coping with the unexpected, extensibility, and reusability. Information Resources # Z, _: w8 }+ F) `/ Y+ a# i: eManagement / e9 t3 b/ q$ X, `The planning, budgeting, organizing, directing, training, promoting, controlling, and management activities associated with the burden, collection, creation, use, * x- X1 m" g; B. P7 \- band dissemination of information by agencies and includes the management of information and related resources, such as FIP resources.

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Information / G8 M6 ?2 [ H/ i; g, z, USecurity 1 o2 Q+ N$ N& j5 {% k" o) d1 H(INFOSEC) Those measures and administrative procedures for identifying, controlling, and 4 C, W+ `# P$ z q* R( M" Hprotecting against unauthorized disclosure of classified information or unclassified controlled information, which includes export-controlled technical ) a6 ]1 Z+ |& _8 }/ B& Edata and sensitive information. Such measures and procedures are concerned with security education and training, assignment of proper classifications, 8 F2 k. l2 x, A3 m, B/ Z- }downgrading and declassification, safeguarding, and monitoring. Infrared (IR) Electromagnetic radiations of wavelength between the longest visible red (7,000 Angstroms or 7 x 10E4 millimeter) and about 1 millimeter. (See Electromagnetic 2 N, P. d0 R$ Q5 B! V7 @Radiation.) # G: N7 \& Z; tInfrared (IR) % ]3 O7 N3 w/ `) F2 m" jElectro-Optics + i! ~7 e' _" }! w' ]Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. % X8 _- s5 M6 ]' pMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 139 - ]. Q% k* Z) D5 L. ?4 iInfrared Imagery That imagery produced as a result of sensing electromagnetic radiations emitted / Z) L1 [5 \) `- ^or reflected from a given target surface in the infrared position of the % J+ Y' E' Y. Y9 \electromagnetic spectrum. Infrared Sensor A sensor designed to detect the electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength " ~) A0 J( ?- Q, `( R0 P2 ^region of 1 to 40 microns. Initial Operational Capability (IOC) * k3 [; t1 B4 pThe first attainment of the capability to employ effectively a weapon, item of , { F2 w' q) |3 d5 W1 Jequipment, or system of approved specific characteristics, and which is manned or operated by a trained, equipped, and supported military unit or force. & @( I/ _3 M4 z9 F5 ?8 bInitial Operational Test and Evaluation (IOT&E) + m' ?% h9 X; [' U9 ?. dAll operational test and evaluation conducted on production or production - `' u) c0 x. R9 u+ ^representative articles, to support the decision to proceed beyond low-rate initial production. It is conducted to provide a valid estimate of expected system 6 ]0 V; R/ |' L4 z7 A8 roperational effectiveness and operational suitability. INMARAT International Maritime Satellite (a UHF communications satellite). INS (1) Internal Navigation System. (2) Insert code. ( c- ?; Y0 v' `$ E5 U3 c+ C: @' A3 kInSb Indium Antimonide. / Y8 S/ `( X5 r$ e! A' fINSCOM U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command. * X o" J9 N9 U3 TINSICOM Integrated Survivability Experiments. + L% M4 q2 w- E8 o; G( A/ wInteg Integrated. ) I6 p8 ~# H R& O. N, z! HIntegrated 1 |' G* @* {( W1 D2 R$ ?. [$ }" lContracting Report (ICR) & y1 k& q( S) O7 x$ BA quarterly report of BMD contracts, which define the roles, relationships, and - W% r `2 U+ J) F0 K& a$ M( Iinterfaces among contracts, contractors, and programs, and provides a 9 Y" `1 x0 v" ]' N1 {! nmechanism for strengthening MDA contracting oversight (formerly known as Integrated Contracting Plan or ICP). 5 m/ b" G' h: N+ R3 NIntegrated Fire Control System B, v! [$ n2 j) ?; E6 V) q& yA system, which performs the functions of target acquisition, tracking, data : V2 Y; E3 R+ rcomputation, and engagement control, primarily using electronic means assisted by electromechanical devices. ( h, X! g/ F7 a E% \. JIntegrated , i. N6 r+ c4 i; K2 D4 h3 J$ yLogistics Support * ^+ `) C- T) A(ILS) (1) A disciplined, unified, and iterative approach to the management and technical activities necessary to integrate support considerations into system and equipment design; develop support requirements that are - |* k9 p$ }9 }& T1 mrelated consistently to readiness objectives, to design, and to each other; acquire the required support; and provide the required support during the operational phase at minimum cost. (2) A composite of all the support considerations necessary to assure the ; y" @0 n* r- @effective and economical support of a system for its life cycle. It is an + z: ~3 ]2 `1 x7 g/ zintegral part of all other aspects of system acquisition and operation. Integrated 1 k6 [* b6 ~9 F9 ~Logistics Support (ILS) Elements - E4 K* i& t/ X+ {: w& C' KMaintenance Planning. The process conducted to evolve and establish maintenance concepts and requirements for the lifetime of a materiel system. : Q: R) `! B [Manpower and Personnel. The identification and acquisition of military and civilian personnel with the skills and grades required operating and supporting a materiel system over its lifetime at peacetime and wartime rates. Supply Support. All management actions, procedures, and techniques used to determine requirements to acquire, catalog, receive, store, transfer, issue, and - p% Z& A9 @9 ~$ O( y ~* E# Rdispose of secondary items. This includes provisioning for initial support as well as replenishment supplies support. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I . `- E2 n3 C0 E/ Y6 U u9 ~; Q4 S, U ^3 d140 Support Equipment. All equipment (mobile or fixed) required to support the 7 P( w. ]3 w, `5 N' k! F2 o6 [; Ooperation and maintenance of a materiel system. This includes associated multiuse end items, ground-handling and maintenance equipment, tools, meteorology and calibration equipment, test equipment, and automatic test equipment. It includes the acquisition of logistics support for the support and test equipment itself. Technical Data. Recorded information regardless of form or character (such as manuals and drawings) of a scientific or technical nature. Computer programs and related software are not technical data; documentation of computer * ~0 d5 M8 C6 jprograms and related software are. Also excluded are financial data or other . z. q; J) v1 Finformation related to contract administration. # H8 z; a% L7 `8 A B. mTraining and Training Support. The processes, procedures, techniques, training devices, and equipment used to train civilian and active duty and reserve military personnel to operate and support a materiel system. This includes individual " c+ C% y2 z: } C5 zand crew training; new equipment training; initial, formal, and on-the-job training; : J1 w0 V3 q3 v* Y( u+ ^1 |6 dand logistic support planning for training equipment and training device + v) y7 R" q8 n+ u' Xacquisitions and installations. . q0 p. J% M! O' t! V! W. D/ _Computer Resources Support. The facilities, hardware, software, , U" O) J3 U; @documentation, manpower, and personnel needed to operate and support $ h1 ^* Z t A; D& n2 _5 lembedded computer systems. Facilities. The permanent, or semi-permanent, or temporary real property assets required to support the materiel system, including conducting studies to define types of facilities or facility improvements, locations, space needs, utilities, 0 k) v' u4 h. b$ i* U7 benvironmental requirements, real estate requirements, and equipment. Packaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation. The resources, processes, procedures, design considerations, and methods to ensure that all system, equipment, and support items are preserved, packaged, handled, and 6 y2 R9 d+ p7 o( v) ]7 }transported properly, including environmental considerations, equipment preservation requirements for short- and long-term storage, and transportability. Design Interface. The relationship of logistics-related design parameters, such as reliability and maintainability, to readiness and support resource requirements. These logistics-related design parameters are expressed in operational terms : w+ {1 B% e. Y' ~* P+ Srather than inherent values and specifically related to system readiness 8 ]6 R, w+ p) b, F6 F" Wobjectives and support costs of the materiel system. ! a5 m6 ] L$ i; I9 [2 m- O) DIntegrated Logistics Support Plan 9 J" m, m; r/ Y' J5 h' r, V2 |(ILSP) * i2 q& @. r7 O3 _! e* TThe formal planning document for logistics support. It is kept current through the program life and sets forth the plan for operational support, provides a detailed * j) c( o/ C+ N; h% M: N2 SILS program to fit with the overall program, provides decision-making bodies with necessary ILS information to make sound decisions in system development and production, and provides the basis for ILS procurement packages/specifications , {" _' D0 [1 t( N" j: VRFPs, SOWs, source selection evaluation, terms and conditions, and CDRLs. Integrated 8 X; q* \- H1 w' X8 B; i, |Priority List A list of a combatant commander’s highest priority requirements, prioritized across Service and functional lines. The list defines shortfalls in key programs that, in the judgment of the combatant commander, adversely affect the D) L8 O* m4 p) t+ y+ w7 p+ dcapability of the forces to accomplish their assigned mission. The integrated priority list provides the combatant commander’s recommendations for programming funds in the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System process. Also called IPL.

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Integrated 2 _) ^. K) L' AProgram 7 z; f" K6 r/ H" d$ W- FAssessment (IPA) A document prepared by the supporting staff or review forum of the milestone ! F% }& A6 M/ m3 h& Z% a1 n1 tdecision authority to support Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It provides an independent assessment of a program’s status and readiness to proceed into / d. _* I( t+ m5 j+ _0 v3 Qthe next phase of the acquisition cycle. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 141 2 ]* n6 B+ O/ RIntegrated % a3 D5 }4 R! J: K; fProgram " T; q: w7 I) c a" K4 y" W8 \Summary (IPS) A DoD Component document prepared and submitted to the milestone decision ; a% A8 X, f C3 t8 I5 v1 ?authority in support of Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It succinctly highlights 4 S+ S) Y) _" D' e0 Bthe status of a program and its readiness to proceed into the next phase of the # M7 B* d! }$ ~& S3 W5 aacquisition cycle. Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment : W+ P9 i0 ?5 l- Y' R$ m+ Q(ITW/AA) ITW/AA is the integration of ballistic missile warning, space warning, and $ o, l( T) A9 |0 Aatmospheric warning with intelligence information for synthesis of all attack warning information, strategic and tactical. 0 r3 a( O# N/ k1 V* |- S% MIntegrated Warfare 6 t: d5 O/ a: h* y0 F: MThe conduct of a military operation in any combat environment wherein opposing forces employ non-conventional weapons in combination with conventional weapons. , P, t- X( p2 IIntegration (1) The combination of separate systems, capabilities, functions, etc. in such 7 s: o0 O ~! ba way those individual elements can operate singly or in concert without 7 g; _: G ]9 |# t0 Y# p+ H. k0 Fadversely affecting other elements. (USSPACECOM) " @& L) s3 ?% \ k& }( P! f4 [% E(2) Act of putting together as the final end item various components of a & q' s& }) I9 A- Ksystem. INTEL Intelligence. 1 H3 J0 x* D* d# }/ g2 o) xIntelligence (1) The product, resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, * D& D9 H" a+ \4 @8 Zintegration and interpretation of all available information concerning foreign countries or areas. (2) Information and knowledge about an adversary obtained through observation, investigation, analysis, or understanding. * n7 C0 ]4 P( m* J0 TIntelligence 8 i6 R- c2 U6 w0 {8 t) tIndicators " X1 L4 s+ a4 F% Q( {Classified or unclassified actions or information obtainable by an adversary that, 7 Z5 v- U! z1 \/ ?7 u' zwhen properly interpreted, can provide information about friendly capabilities and . y1 |+ ]# r- Uintentions. + |7 l& X. I& }/ s4 uIntelligence 2 W1 L2 @: K% u% I6 qOperations * n5 ?8 C5 W/ ^: e. Q" I: NCenter (IOC) An organization term for all intelligence activities in Cheyenne Mountain AFB. , O6 `& o) p% r. f+ `* A0 o$ LThe IOC includes the Consolidated Intelligence Watch (CIW), Operational Intelligence Elements, and the Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) Cheyenne Mountain Node (JCN). Intelligence Preparation of the Battlespace An analytical methodology employed to reduce uncertainties concerning the 5 J$ t1 J/ L G9 i" }- Qenemy, environment, and terrain for all types of operations. Intelligence $ X( A* D+ H. D1 ^preparation of the battle space builds an extensive database for each potential 9 L8 R7 k5 B. x$ f' ?5 rarea in which a unit may be required to operate. The database is then analyzed in detail to determine the impact of the enemy, environment, and terrain on operations and presents it in graphic form. Intelligence preparation of the battle space is a continuing process. Also called IPB. & E* Y4 q% W8 o2 |" V% GIntelligence Report (INTREP) A specific report of information usually on a single item made at any level of command in tactical operations and disseminated as rapidly as possible in 8 w; @. u8 A W. ^2 [keeping with the timeliness of the information. Intelligence 2 O d, h9 @1 h; n' q, C H M/ J1 OThreat - K7 s0 B! X* ?: I8 ^/ x# n# j. X/ P4 UAn identification of known and potential adversary capabilities to collect and + R7 Q* E! H; V/ W2 `exploit information from a given or similar operation. ( ?6 R" ^0 I7 P: s7 {! XMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 3 R, M" p. |& n1 F142 Intensity The amount of energy of any radiation incident upon (or flowing through) unit area, perpendicular to the radiation beam, in unit time. The intensity of thermal ) I, \$ B' g8 I0 p- lradiation is generally expressed in calories per square centimeter per second 4 n0 X5 S; C0 c8 Afalling on a given surface at any specific instant. As applied to nuclear radiation, the term intensity is sometimes used, rather loosely, to express the exposure (or : V" f& L3 [1 Y# M; t$ ?6 C0 xdose) rate at a given location. * h3 V& _, s) I3 f+ l2 H8 ~- \Interactive Responses ; O) J/ [# N1 X lInteractive response data on tracked objects to assist in their classification. - `9 _3 J8 T2 z- ^' }' e9 d- KInterceptor Cluster A group of objects, which are within divert capability of a deployed interceptor. Interceptor Track A function or ability of a sensor to accurately detail an interceptor’s position and U2 L n" D# @2 m' B rvelocity in three dimensions. Interceptor Track 8 G" s( a9 q4 z/ xRange (Max) / W8 `" _# C) tThe maximum range at which a sensor can perform the interceptor track function / {$ Y. ~' {9 y) x/ J2 Don a single interceptor in a normal (non-man-made) environment.

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Interchangeabilit 1 b( s7 p n( @8 Ly * I8 V4 f& C5 \" n; }A condition which exists when two or more items possess such functional and ) {* B ^6 I0 X$ ]8 i9 ~) ~physical characteristics as to be equivalent in performance and durability, and are capable of being exchanged one for the other without alteration of the items themselves or of adjoining items, except for adjustment, and without selection for # v" c6 @' X4 [3 Afit and performance. # }" S4 C- b5 b6 O" Z: d TInterconnection The linking together of interoperable systems. . T3 l% f% C( J( C; M! K9 HIntercontinental ' p; Z, D! p4 k, F' e( hBallistic Missile (ICBM) c9 D2 q6 Q0 jA ballistic missile with a range from about 3,000 to 8,000 nautical miles. The # v1 A5 G8 o9 gterm ICBM is used only for land-based systems to differentiate them from * j# H+ J" v5 O1 k6 p; H& msubmarine-launched ballistic missiles. (See SLBM.) * x' o+ x/ v8 D, qInterface (1) A shared boundary defined by common physical interconnection 9 l5 f9 t6 _2 `7 Tcharacteristics, signal characteristics, and meanings of interchanged signals. (2) A device or equipment making possible interoperation between two systems, e.g., a hardware component or a common storage register. (3) A shared logical boundary between two software components. (4) A common boundary or connection between persons, or between 9 l, p# b$ O/ r0 ysystems, or between persons and systems. ' `3 w/ j5 F3 u7 ~: tInterface Control Document (ICD) (1) A document that describes the requirements of the characteristics that must exist at a common boundary between two or more equipment or computer 2 _) S3 C' o& xsoftware products. An ICD for a BMDS element or component consists of an Interface Control Specification (ICS) and an Interface Design Document (IDD). (MDA Lexicon) _3 }' q+ F( s6 _$ W% X) C* [+ i# ?(2) The technical documentation, generated by each party to an interface control ' _3 v" s- {. h3 l) c) z8 Dagreement, that presents that party’s interface and interfacing requirements. / G& q. [& J- b) PThe ICD may be in the form of a drawing or a specification. ) q& E8 i. P$ H: m1 _Interface / `0 s7 }, h4 ~5 G% R$ |Requirements Document (IRD) : o1 F* j4 Q5 s& {/ |A document that sets forth the interface requirements for a system or system component. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 143 ) z$ i. S C8 Z' e5 u5 ~ t6 bInterference The phenomenon of two or more waves of the same frequency combining to form a wave in which the disturbance at any point is the algebraic or vector sum 0 V, K" U1 e- g3 fof the disturbances due to the interfering waves at that point. 7 {( A6 x) Y/ z$ K0 ^Intermediate # m* v# {1 m8 {2 v- T1 XRange Ballistic Missile (IRBM) / |* F5 z* _- e. K+ OA ballistic missile having a range capability of 1,500 to 3,000 nautical miles. International ' ~1 a; B5 n# H" tAgreement \0 c- X) z8 P' _Generator (IAG) Software system, managed by OSD, which must be used to author DoD international Agreements. International Cooperative 9 d6 j/ L9 d+ n6 D3 y' DLogistics , C$ m2 O$ C% T7 S) _' q4 F$ SCooperation and mutual support in the field of logistics through the coordination of policies, plans, procedures, development activities, and the common supply and exchange of goods and services arranged on the basis of bilateral and multilateral agreements with appropriate cost reimbursement provisions. International Logistics 3 R/ o, i1 H0 A, e9 R) ?9 VThe negotiating, planning, and implementation of supporting logistics 4 `5 X0 O* _/ m& B1 ^, W3 u/ uarrangements between nations, their forces, and agencies. It includes furnishing ! p4 V: o" q6 i1 Zlogistic support to, or receiving logistic support from, one or more friendly foreign ( [& X0 t; o5 C- A5 e6 [7 I! Egovernments, international organizations, or military forces, with or without & \6 Y0 P& X- t* O3 K" Wreimbursement. It also includes planning and actions related to the intermeshing 5 h7 k5 g) T* f( ?# W( ?( Qof a significant element, activity, or component of the military logistics systems or procedures of the United States with those of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces on a temporary or permanent basis. It includes planning and actions related to the utilization of United States logistics policies, systems, and/or procedures to meet requirements of one or 0 Z# u3 S B* u: mmore foreign governments, international organizations, or forces. ' r) Z( e ]) F4 U7 vInternational 5 I1 B: r, ^( P# U2 KLogistic Support The provision of military logistic support by one participating nation to one or more participating nations, either with or without reimbursement. ! t4 H `% t! G8 b8 AInteroperability The ability of systems, units, or forces to provide services to or accept services - D- b$ r/ W* j9 H. N0 ~ ^8 Cfrom other systems, units, or forces and to use the services so exchanged to 8 ]1 K4 ?5 G5 M+ a+ ~) J! yoperate effectively together. - Y, K9 l$ s1 a# d* q% |8 u: TINTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization. . ]' D, `# f# R- v; [INTLCT Integrated Electronics. Intruder Operation . [7 ]# Y( }# A8 U# a4 C' W/ s6 _4 `An offensive operation by day or night over enemy territory with the primary object of destroying enemy aircraft in the vicinity of their bases. INU Inertial Navigation Unit. * G9 B: E |. p* i4 j, qInventory Control 5 Q! ^0 r& M) \4 D V, v1 FPoint e6 ~ y3 m& w, T! p' U4 ]1 SAn organizational unit or activity within a DoD supply system that is assigned the primary responsibility for the materiel management of a group or items either for a particular Service or for the DoD as a whole. Materiel inventory management % J7 y3 { M4 y( lincludes cataloging direction, requirements computation, procurement direction, distribution management, disposal direction, and, generally, rebuild direction. & r* i/ C- Q( A0 m( o, G5 j5 LInverse Square 8 v4 b9 c y4 S Q, A- ^% S- uLaw The law that states when thermal or nuclear radiation is uniformly emitted from a point source, the amount received per unit area at any given distance from the ' n8 W3 U2 J3 j% N, W- Zsource, assuming no absorption, is inversely proportional to the square of that distance. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 0 v8 P2 p Q3 o6 t144 + [ i. U, A2 t! OInverse Synthetic Aperture Radar / \* a c8 Q+ ?8 a* S4 ]# x(ISAR) - g) g; c! m) [A type of radar similar to synthetic aperture radar, which uses information from 4 `. y% V4 ]8 q/ ~7 g3 [the motion of targets to provide high resolution. 3 y* b' y1 X& E* w6 C6 }IO (1) Information Operations. (2) Integrated Optic. IOC (1) Initial Operational Capability. 5 h! R0 a$ [6 L6 Y+ w* a; X(2) Intelligence Operations Center. (3) Integrated Optics Chip. $ u: a D% w) |- ?IOM Inert Operational Missile. IONDS Integrated Operational Nuclear Detonation Detection System (US). Ionization The process of producing ions by the removal of electrons from, or the addition & G6 M' }- t1 Uof electrons to atoms or molecules. - g" u" p0 [3 p: eIonizing Radiation Electromagnetic radiation (gamma rays, x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)) or particulate radiation (alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, etc.) capable of $ v+ x- k* t4 nproducing ions, e.g., electrically charged particles, directly or indirectly, in its passage through matter. (Nuclear Radiation.) Ionosphere The region of the atmosphere, extending from roughly 70 to 500 kilometers : ~) x# I5 g; r- Q) Qaltitude, in which ions and free electrons exist in sufficient quantities to reflect electromagnetic waves. 2 b4 ]: R/ _6 k0 ~5 Y, o2 \/ Y" cIOSS Interagency OPSEC Support Staff. IOT&E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation. 5 z! d6 W' D( r0 YIOU Input/Output Unit. " g5 R% T6 k' N% d" e6 N( {IP (1) Instructor Pilot. (2) Initial Point. (3) Initial Position. (4) Internet Protocol. (5) Interconnect Protocol. IPA Integrated Program Assessment. IPB Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield or Battlespace. % C; }/ v: J% C$ R# w' K' k. t7 gIPC Information Policy Committee. 0 z. \3 Z' ]$ a& D% S% sIPD Integrated Product (Process) Development. : N+ I3 K- _$ ?- xIPE Industrial Plant Equipment. & Q. L1 }8 Z$ V4 eIPL Integrated Priority List. 4 ]$ u2 K3 {5 {7 w" h9 _1 ]IPM Integration Program Manager. & R# @" ^1 o0 t; SIPMI Integration Program Management Initiative. IPP (1) Impact Point Prediction. (2) Industrial Preparedness Program. IPPD Integrated Process and Product Development. IPR See In-Progress Review. (Also called Interim Program Review). , N1 w$ s' A, q. F) U, A3 hMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 145 # ]1 f5 z. w, A8 G, V2 b% d0 sIPRR Initial Production Readiness Review. IPRWG Intellectual Property Rights Working Group. 0 F4 b$ x) T3 l1 nIPS Integrated Program Summary. % c- \7 ?# m' }IPSRU Inertial Pseudo-Star Reference Unit. 7 m1 C, U1 {- J3 wIPT (1) Integrated Product Team. (2) Integrated Process Team. (3) Integrated 1 h- @& U# {1 W- Q! CPlanning Team. % F! ~4 R2 r$ |) ], ?; VIQT Initial Qualification Training (ILS term). IR (1) Infrared. (2) Information Requirement. (3) Incident Report. (4) 7 i: R6 o' x* M, K W3 g' W. d2 aInformation Rate. (5) Initial Review (NMD BMC2 term). (6) Isotope Radar. IR Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. IR&D Independent Research and Development. (Also called IRAD). IR/Vies Infrared Visual. IRA Industrial Resource Analysis. IRAD Independent Research and Development. IRAS Infrared Astronomical Satellite. . b" } V% _, s/ f1 e$ u3 Z5 SIRBM Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. 4 s& \$ |( q1 X1 E# `# {) QIRBS (1) Infrared Background Sensor. (2) Intermediate-Range Booster System. 9 @; o5 j: h/ L$ s9 [+ g* S5 uIRCM Infrared Countermeasures. ; d; h( }) |, o7 W LIRD Interface Requirements Document. IRFP International Request for Proposals (Contracting term). , w6 L6 F" h* @# M. G0 _IRFPA Infrared Focal Plane Array. IRG Independent Review Group. IRIA Infrared Information Analysis Center. IRIG Inter-Range Instrumentation Group. ! ]5 U* R$ _0 M, Y0 _. s+ ^IRINT Infrared Intelligence. 0 Y, Z W! x4 K# h- F# u0 o( v2 ~3 wIRIS Infrared Instrumentation System. 8 T+ E: q8 ~6 F2 x; y; `4 L, ], MIRLA Item Repair Level Analysis ILS term). IRM Information Resources Management. IRMAC Information Resource Management Advisory Committee.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 8 n8 j4 O/ Z' |" S) Y# i4 J146 4 x$ }' e/ i) X: ]IRMC Information Resource Management College. " p/ B# c$ Y8 P2 V% SIRR Internal Requirements Review. IRRAS Integrated Reliability and Risk Analysis System. IRRS Information Resources Requirements Study. : e8 N5 M4 `! u" C' u; p' C+ ?IRS Interface Requirements Review. ! {7 v2 S" C# l* h. a$ tIRSS Infrared Sensor System (EAGLE). 6 i( r, e5 O! P4 A+ yIRST Infrared Search and Track. " y" ?* O2 L+ }IRTF Internet Research Task Force. 9 s# |1 J) H) k6 K2 k5 ]) b7 YIS Information System. 4 Q8 P0 q2 o! l( H/ g; x/ b4 K# nIS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. (2) Innovative Science and Technology. (3) Integrated Science & Technology. ISA Inter-service Agreement. ! O+ C/ D$ J; O% L! ?IS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. (2) Innovative Science and Technology. ISAR Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar. : n p) f# H) [* [% x, i$ FISAS Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japan). ISC (1) Information Systems Command. - e2 p5 m$ V1 u% e, n2 I! X+ Y n(2) Irvine Sensors Corporation. ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network. ! i5 O$ o" l5 w7 t# nISE (1) Integrated SATKA Experiments. (2) Integrated Space Experiment. ISE&I Israeli System Engineering and Integration. ISG Industry Support Group. ' ?$ }' z1 X% VISM (1) Industrial Security Manual. (2) Integrated Structure Model. ISMG International Simulation & Modeling Group. ISMO Information Security Management Office. ISO International Standards Organization. 2 p# }, w+ h- t, E- XISOO Information Security Oversight Office. Isotropic Independent of direction; referring to the radiation of energy, it means “with equal intensity in all directions” (e.g., omni directional). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 147 3 q* B/ M/ a; m t! q: BIsotropic 3 t" V. B# k- n% T; t6 @9 I v" U* KNuclear Weapon A nuclear explosive, which radiates x-rays and other forms of radiation with ; w. P2 Q8 {! y# }approximately equal intensity in all directions. The term “isotropic” is used to / K8 l* R1 X! k' r5 i% ndistinguish them from nuclear directed energy weapons. ISP Integrated Support Plan. ISR Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance. ISS (1) Information System Security. (2) Infrared Surveillance System. ISSA Information System Security Association. ; A) r5 X2 D: q4 p; y2 J% MISSAA Information Systems and Software Acquisition Agency. " u4 f5 y$ k; Q& p5 ? OISSC Information Systems Security Committee. ISSM Information System Security Manager. ISSO Information System Security Officer. 2 ?4 F t n6 T/ ^- i G; }1 I- [- uISSTA International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications. Issue Cycle A process followed during OSD review of the POM. It begins in early June and 3 v: o4 g" G/ c: H% T" J2 S& U: Fextends into July. Issue Papers OSD documents defining issues raised during review of the POM. * z; K* P& ]. s4 q/ Y- ^* g. ]6 PIST (1) Innovative Science and Technology. (2) Integrated System Test. [- e1 x# B# |+ b: z# }+ e% oISTC Integrated System Test Capability. ISTEF Innovative Science and Technology Experiment Facility. 6 ~' f! i1 T$ U* w$ I% f% wISTF Installed System Test Facility. 5 c$ j' \5 `6 oISV Interceptor Sensor Vehicle. ISWG Integration Support Working Group. 0 w- B' K& I+ _6 s8 x1 oIT Information Technology. / k+ P6 x }! S- C4 R gITAC Intelligence Threat Analysis Center. ITAR International Traffic in Arms Regulations. 0 S. |4 e7 v$ B) \8 J# s2 I C& vITB (1) Integrated Test Bed. (2) Israeli Test Bed. ITCE International Traffic in Arms Regulations. ITD Integration Technology Demonstration. ITDAP (1) Integrated Test Data Analysis Plan. ; u/ C( h# J% _) D) F, k(2) Integrated Test Design and Assessment Plan. Item Manager An individual within the organization of an inventory control point or other such ; `& H% F( e3 a- D9 Lorganization assigned management responsibilities for one or more specific items of materiel. 1 s+ j' L, |+ C3 b# [MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I ' ?" I; f5 ~: O+ I148 ITERS Improved Tactical Events Reporting System. , z5 O% }7 m0 _9 f1 b! `" y$ L VITL Integrate, Transfer, Launch 2 d' F, ^2 H8 C3 W6 t* ]" F r1 n7 eITMSC Information Technology Management Systems Council. ITMT Integrated Technical Management Team. ITO Instructions-to-Offerers (FAR term). ! c/ ]6 Y" b% l5 g* \, gITP Integrated Test Plan. ITPB Information Technology Policy Board. ITR Information Technology Resources. ITS Information Technology Service. ITSD Information Technology Services Directorate. / j9 Y- Q% |; X. n% k1 ^# YITT ITT Corporation. ITV (1) Integrated Technology Validation. (2) Instrumented Test Vehicle 8 l" w. { a( q3 N6 `+ VITW Integrated Tactical Warning. $ y |( o" F' R# S+ x- Q6 zITW/AA Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment. + W8 r; b7 p( p" |$ K& f9 C: o3 z+ SIUI Integrated User Interface. % ~* i8 o! S7 J2 p4 a6 ]IV Interceptor Vehicle. IV&V Independent Verification and Validation. IVHS Intelligent Vehicle Highway System. IVIS Inter-Vehicular Information System (USA term). IW Information Warfare. IWCD Integrated Wavefront Control Demonstration. ' m+ N0 f6 I7 u' @IWEB Information Warfare Executive Board. ! q/ y( `4 G" H4 [9 H4 j: XIWG Interagency Working Group. IWS Indications and Warning System. ) b" x5 w o* H- p7 R/ p7 t) wIWSM Integrated weapons system management. IXS Information Exchange System. : R, A8 B+ q1 \5 \MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 1 H% c# j) o2 A3 `4 b x$ b149 4 @" s. f8 ]0 k# zJ&A Justification and Approval. J-SEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses. JAAT Joint Air Attack Team. JADO Joint Air Defense Operations. 3 a5 n0 W* g7 }% k- ~# A4 LJAE Joint Acquisition Executive. JAIC Joint Air Intelligence Center (JFACC term). JAMES Joint Automated Message Editing System (USN term). Jammers Radio transmitters accompanying attacking RVs and tuned to broadcast at the 6 p4 E! I' \5 y$ Jsame frequency as defensive radar. The broadcasts add “noise” to the signals reflected from the RVs and received by the radar. Susceptibility to jamming generally decreases with increasing radar frequency, with decreasing altitude, ) e/ \" i/ G, P; F. z6 Nand with increasing radar power. JAO Joint Area of Operations. ' Y8 d3 n* O* i9 v' \! {, ]7 vJAOC Joint Air Operations Center (JFACC term). . t0 c9 x: E9 y* D L: x, pJASSAM Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (USAF term). JAST Joint Advanced Strike Aircraft (USAF/USN program). JBS Joint Broadcast Service (ASD(C3I) term). n) @. ~& ]7 E' t8 yJCAE Joint Committee on Atomic Energy (US). + w. } p* C) U8 QJCEOI Joint Communications-Electronic Operation Instructions. ! t' }3 |, D E+ V' s1 i* IJCM Joint Conflict Model.

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JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff (US. JCSM Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum. # e. y8 D+ |% M) s) S9 C& p Y$ tJCTN Joint Composite Tracking Network. JDA Japan Defense Agency. ( y2 u1 D2 D, ?9 YJDAM Joint Direct Attack Munitions (USAF B1-B weapon). JDC (1) Joint Doctrine Center. (2) Joint Deployment Community. JDISS Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System. JDN Joint Data Net. j0 ^1 {3 d* Q4 M3 [7 t* pJEA Joint Effectiveness Analysis (formerly COEA). JEC Joint Economic Committee (US). 6 e$ ]/ W3 l; F- RJEIO Joint Engineering and Integration Office. 6 Y% f, z4 |7 z/ b6 _, `7 K* s& ]MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 150 . X4 B8 ^4 O6 vJEM Joint Exercise Manual. JETTA Joint Environment for Testing, Training, and Analysis. JEWC Joint Electronic Warfare Center. JEZ Joint Engagement Zone. / W' G3 n7 R5 Y) X6 f# ^JFCC Joint Forces Command Center. JFET Junction Field Effect Transistor. JFFC Joint Forces [Weapons] Fire Coordinator (JFACC term). JFLC Joint Force Land Component. JFMC Joint Forces Maritime Component. JFSC Joint Forces Staff College, Norfolk, VA. JFSOC Joint Forces Special Operations Component. JG-APP Joint Group on Acquisition Pollution Prevention. JHU Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD + c9 U( e& Y: ^. w) @3 k0 N+ F, NJHU/APL Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD. JIC (1) Joint Intelligence Center. (2) Jet Interaction Controls. JICPAC Joint Intelligence Center, Pacific (JFACC term). 1 ~) E. k- X$ C( o! \7 m4 G6 V/ RJIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organization. * |. N) f6 E: b1 Q' M8 R9 s, hJINTACCS Joint Interoperability of Tactical Command and Control Systems. - \2 g& b$ F' }) C: AJIOP Joint Interface Operational Procedures. ( `6 ], B& z- J# s- @JIOP-MTF Joint Interface Operational Procedures – Message Text Forms. JIOPTL Joint Integrated Prioritized Target List (JFACC term). JITC Joint Interoperability Test Center. ' h$ k1 A! E3 j5 kJLC Joint Logistics Commanders. JLOTS Joint Logistics Over-The-Shore. ; q; [$ Y0 P& N6 N! M7 wJM&S Joint Modeling and Simulation. 5 v9 K3 k. H6 t! }* ?3 E4 OJMC (1) Joint Movement Center. (2) Joint Military Command. JMCCOC Joint MILSTAR Communications Control and Operations Concept. 5 |# `7 s# I0 h' z; Q$ hJMCIS Joint Maritime Command Information System. - J7 A$ Z: s' J7 e1 eMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J % h/ i5 [# N' y- [( b( w+ ~151 6 r$ q' ^$ p5 a" n ~2 oJMDN Joint Missile Defense Network. Encompasses all mission-oriented Information Technology Resources (ITR) networks, facilities and systems operated or funded by MDA in support of missile defense programs and operations. A major 7 m6 W8 E9 E: K* ?component of the JMDN is the Ballistic Missile Defense Network (BMDN), operated by the JNTF. " {- w; Y, Y$ n5 iJMEM Joint Munitions Effectiveness Manual. JMENS Joint Mission Element Needs Statement. ! w: ]) v8 J* G$ I- KJMNS Joint Mission Needs Statement. JMO Joint Maritime Operations. JMSNS Justification for Major Systems New Start. 9 M8 G! ^1 ]. e; n; [) q2 mJMSWG (1) Joint Multi-TADIL Standards Working Group. (2) Joint Interoperability Message Standards Working Group. ) e+ M6 I9 u& nJNAAS JNIF Advisory and Assistance Service. JNESSY JNIC Joint National Integration Center Electronic Security System. JNTF OBSOLETE. See JNIC. 2 b* w% H6 @0 [: Y. \+ e: pJNICOMC Joint National Integration Center Operations and Maintenance Contractor. JNICRDC Joint National Integration Center Research and Development Contractor. 8 R* x) F9 i# dJNICUSLA Joint National Integration Center Unclassified Standalone and Laptop Access. JOB Joint Operations Board. ( u/ s9 ~, Q; a- ?9 p& ?% p7 qJOC Joint Oversight Council. / } H2 V4 ]# \JOCAS Job Order Cost Accounting System. $ E6 u3 ~. _+ S6 K8 m9 cJoint Activities, operations, organizations, etc., in which elements of more than one ! h' F+ r/ j# E7 y* x" T8 _Service of the same nation participate. When all services are not involved, the participating Services shall be identified, e.g., Joint Army-Navy). Joint Doctrine Fundamental principles that guide the employment of forces of two or more Services in coordinated action toward a common objective. It will be 8 n( [) }: i4 ]: dpromulgated by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the 0 e; Y0 T3 `1 r4 o5 X" A9 A: qcombatant commands, Services, and Joint Staff. See also Chairman, Joint $ G2 ~+ _& i* jChiefs of Staff. ! U3 d+ O8 A0 x4 L0 ]Joint Doctrine - Q g0 d* x; [, B. z. NWorking Party A forum to include representatives of the Services and combatant commands 8 Z' d* d, Z' f7 gwith the purpose of systematic address of joint doctrine and joint tactics, + E# b3 P9 O; A" Z+ B6 o" \% Rtechniques, and procedures (JTTP) issues such as project proposal examination, ' V$ u" m* A+ V1 M4 R) l) J1 tproject scope development, project validation, and lead agent recommendation. , ?4 l5 }* d9 n7 e9 dThe Joint Doctrine Working Party meets under the sponsorship of the Director, Operations Plans and Interoperability. Joint Electronic Warfare Center (JEWC) Electronic Security Command (ESC) team at Kelly AFB, TX, responsible for / M) U9 l7 d$ \investigating and locating the cause of MIJI either against satellites or ground systems. 8 ?9 P# V1 [: m1 g3 gMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J $ G" `7 O/ U: g' a6 z& u0 |# \152 Joint Force A general term applied to a force composed of significant elements, assigned or attached, of the Army, the Navy or Marine Corps, and the Air Force, or two or more of these Services, operating under a single commander authorized to exercise operational control. See also Joint Force Commander. 8 x1 p* d# a' h' @$ U0 LJoint Force Air ) P$ r4 X9 ^7 C/ z4 mComponent Commander (JFACC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making ; s+ `4 V+ R8 g0 J- K( Orecommendations on the proper employment of air forces, planning and : I' X" ^( X% E% e1 X: `6 R/ E! Zcoordinating air operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may ' d0 a5 W. Y, B% {1 E: v' _5 q, Ibe assigned. The joint force air component commander is given the authority ; L8 g; [4 G- U! T) a: t! jnecessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFACC will normally be the commander with the 4 ] W- v# E2 ^" O1 S; Fpreponderance of air forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. Joint Force Commander (JFC) A general term applied to a commander authorized to exercise combatant 5 a" Z: y. I# O' M( N8 B3 Mcommand (command authority) or operational control over a joint force. Also + I9 I6 b6 J! [called JFC. + N; g, e- \1 o8 ?Joint Force Land Component Commander (JFLCC) 0 K8 c$ U1 P' dThe commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of land forces, planning and " d. K8 \1 S: y. }3 Zcoordinating land operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may be assigned. The joint force land component commander is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing , y. }' b$ F$ Mcommander. The JFLCC will normally be the commander with the * D9 T" v/ o: ]preponderance of land forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. & X! ]4 I. z0 [: p; d. t7 jJoint Force 9 H8 t4 P5 n J* n$ g% pSpecial Operations Component / `* h1 o B9 b' h; FCommander (JFSOCC) _) i8 Y, V) D( Y8 fThe commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or 7 X3 b! j% l, f; O* j) Qjoint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making " ]: ?) ~7 a* l1 ^7 Vrecommendations on the proper employment of special operations forces and assets, planning and coordinating maritime operations, or accomplishing such ' G0 D5 ?/ s E- S& ]6 ?) Eoperational missions as may be assigned. The JFSOCC is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing ! a& B o# `3 I6 Pcommander. The JFSOCC will normally be the commander with the " U3 @' T+ D; D+ J, y/ i+ O E6 Mpreponderance of special operations forces and the requisite command and 0 w3 {/ p, @5 H+ P% ~" Scontrol capabilities. 4 Y- }0 I. q. G5 r1 \$ A! I( D# EJoint National & I% e2 P/ v$ ^5 `' p1 e/ v5 lTest Facility (JNTF) - N3 h _4 c& p+ T! C9 bA large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado which serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the 8 A; ? {$ J" U: tNTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor.

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(Former NTF) 3 b; u7 u+ c0 j9 w8 [ HJoint Operational Planning and * j. m# Z# e. W! }4 r; r& ]Execution System (JOPES) ! Z. l. X: Z/ f" {* }A continuously evolving system that is being developed through the integration : [" K& P& S7 Z" z' R+ Yand enhancement of earlier planning and execution systems: Joint Operation Planning System and Joint Deployment System. It provides the foundation for conventional command and control by national and theater level commanders 7 w! P% }$ u1 P& E$ _( U* r9 kand their staffs. It is designed to satisfy their informational needs in the conduct of joint planning and operations. JOPES includes joint operation planning policies, procedures, and reporting structures supported by communications and automated data processing systems. JOPES is used to monitor, plan, and execute mobilization, deployment, employment, and sustainment activities + x0 ]7 T5 \+ y' ^; r% r8 sassociated with joint operations. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 153 * |4 P } \: y. S( _2 kJoint Operating 9 c8 g$ b: u2 f5 g! J; R3 kProcedures (JOPs) These documents identify and describe detailed procedures and interactions ! }( ~4 {2 \8 Y7 b. k0 J' Xnecessary to carry out significant aspects of a joint program. Subjects for JOPs may include Systems Engineering, Personnel Staffing, Reliability, Survivability, Vulnerability, Maintainability, Production, Management Controls and Reporting, ; E% c* R( D2 K" I2 qFinancial Control, Test and Evaluation, Training, Logistics Support, Procurement and Deployment. The JOPs are developed and negotiated by the Program & D; D, F7 m8 z3 ~* X( DManger and the participating Services. 3 v" Q0 B9 R! M# T' q0 jJoint Operations : v( L$ i& J2 @Area That area of conflict in which a joint force commander conducts military operations pursuant to an assigned mission and the administration incident to such military operations. Also called JOA. Joint Program Any defense acquisition system, subsystem, component, or technology program ) h& z* `" I/ h! a. Wthat involves formal management or funding by more than one DoD Component ) i% [; v* T" P* w7 F% O8 P1 Lduring any phase of a system’s life-cycle. % o1 w* l8 W' m% g% ]Joint Requirements 5 _* ~+ {# G7 R! x: U6 ZOversight ( S9 m9 C3 ?) X% c! z4 H5 LCouncil (JROC) A council, chaired by the Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, that conducts requirements analyses, determines the validity of mission needs and develops recommended joint priorities for those needs it approves, and validates * e: B" j4 X* ?* ~performance objectives and thresholds in support of the Defense Acquisition & W, q, @3 I+ ?$ ]2 cBoard. Council members include the Vice Chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, and the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. Joint SPACECOM : r- F5 S8 @6 G3 GIntelligence Center (JSIC) 8 y+ w# Y+ @. f1 t: {0 z' n- OA USSPACECOM Intelligence Center responsible for producing operational : @$ K! m6 b: L( t: zintelligence for USSPACECOM missions and for space intelligence production for 2 [, M9 z/ v% `2 L7 W+ l$ Q4 wthe DoD and intelligence community. Delegated Space Intelligence production includes: Space Order of Battle (OB), Space Object Identification (SOI), and 7 d# e; I: s# O d {4 sSatellite Reconnaissance Advance Notices (SATRAN). Located at CMAFB. ( ^2 t1 t3 |3 J# H6 w2 e) nJoint Strategic 4 T( c& Y, n7 |3 W. s3 t4 e* pDefense Planning ( X, N1 h$ N1 G+ P3 r6 \Staff (JOSDEPS) A special staff located at USSPACECOM Headquarters responsible for * q1 u5 |# e: S9 @integrated strategic defense planning and for integration of strategic defensive 4 {/ Z# Z* g% Zand strategic offensive operations. The USCINCSPACE serves as Director, Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. Joint Strategic % e2 [; t v8 Z6 b7 hTarget Planning ( d0 Z7 k) N: `( {6 l( C$ ^Staff (JSTPS) - p, y$ X% J2 S7 _* r* BA JCS organization located at Offutt AFB responsible for planning, developing, coordinating, and producing the Single Integrated Operations Plans (SIOP). ! |. R' J9 r5 A* X/ u5 KAlso responsible for producing the National Strategic Target List (NSTL). The % z3 h% C Q- g# zCommander in Chief, USSTRATCOM is also the Director, Joint Strategic Target # D" E- U' c* p: f' t$ L1 O4 N, |Planning Staff. Joint + y" D5 S& _- d& m# u7 v0 jSuppression of , v4 L6 |4 s' d- g% ~, H' P$ VEnemy Air Defense A broad term that includes all suppression of enemy air defenses activities provided by one component of the joint force in support of another. Also called 5 k) k6 P1 h' C! M: H4 vJ-SNEAD. Joint Tactical : w1 D4 E+ r. \7 e- a! ~+ y' _% f `8 QInformation Distribution System (JTIDS) : T* f' J' ~% k' sA joint service, jam-resistant, secure communications system that permits the . G" ~2 r. o" P" J! b6 }interchange of essential tactical information between aircraft, surface vessels, & o* R ? D' u" j1 s' Jand mobile or fixed-base land stations. Joint Tactics, 4 Z+ ~( A/ g+ m; K1 VTechniques, and Procedures (JTTP) The actions and methods, which implement joint doctrine and describe how forces will be employed in joint operations. The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, ) w) h5 N: x8 U# E2 {3 I7 spromulgates them in coordination with the combatant commands, Services and Joint Staff. Also called JTTP. 9 N" l8 i: B, ~. `% f) xMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 154 ' ^$ M/ p @ t: @$ v% QJoint Test and Evaluation 0 C. k- K' a2 sT&E conducted jointly by two or more DoD components for systems to be acquired by more than one component or for a component's systems which have ! y9 x0 j, t/ xinterfaces with equipment of another component. Joint Test and ) e) c6 h% \4 e/ U) T# EEvaluation Program 4 T. B3 r( I: b$ n, a! DAn OSD program for Joint T&E, structured to evaluate or provide information on ( a% O9 l: p5 }" _: J: ?system performance, technical concepts, system requirements or improvements, systems interoperability, improving or developing testing methodologies, or for force structure planning, doctrine, or procedures. & t* q8 C5 C" y- Q2 _& I: sJON Job Order Number. JOP Joint Operating Procedures. 9 [7 ^- e2 b& ?* W8 ~" Y e/ BJOPES Joint Operational Planning and Execution System. JOPS Joint Operations Planning System. " @9 p& [3 u7 s, SJOR Joint Operational Requirements. & c9 v) L3 i6 S9 q! D% C+ P. HJORD Joint Operational Requirements Document. 4 Y3 F6 s ?3 q- N; n, A- D6 ]0 ~* J JJOSDEPS Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. * a1 q* i! g) `* |JOSS JTF Operational Support System (JIEO term). 3 b, I: `# ]& \2 K: f) a' P+ xJOTS Joint Operational Tactical System (USN term). JP Joint Publication. JPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. JPM Joint Program Manager. JPN Joint Planning Net. JPO Joint Program Office. & g- v3 ~4 p$ C$ wJPOC Joint Program Optic Cobra. & T% o2 P6 B# n0 OJPOI Joint Project -- Ornate Impact JPON Joint Project -- Optic Needle. JPRN Joint Precision Reporting Net. 9 W6 d' s% C; W. r% GJPSD Joint Precision Strike Demonstration. JPT Joint Planning Tool. JRB Joint Review Board (JROC term). 5 s+ }5 P* v( T! g# _4 p6 j4 X! M( BJRC Joint Reconnaissance Coordinator (JFACC term). 0 Y& b& R- ~# C S+ ^JRCC Joint Rescue Coordination Center (JFTF term). JRMB Joint Resources Management Board.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 155 ' B6 Y6 Z A/ M! ^' pJROC Joint Requirements Oversight Council. JROC SSG JROC Strategic Systems Group. ! j4 d5 z4 U7 K$ wJRSC Jam Resistant Secure Communications. JRTC Joint Readiness Training Center. / [" _4 E) p' C4 h" @. xJS Joint Staff. JS&MDWC Joint Space and Missile Defense Warfare Center. - G- N, Z( g9 s' M% }! k. yJSC (1) Joint Security Commission. (2) Joint Steering Committee (French/US term). JSCP Joint Strategic Capabilities Plan. JSEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (Joint Forces term). JSET (1) Joint System Engineering Team (MDA/USN term). (2) Joint Service Evaluation Team. JSF Joint Strike Fighter (USAF, USN, USMC, UK RAF project). $ j( o L: ^+ UJSIC Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center. JSIPS Joint Service Imagery Processing System (TelComms/Computer term). * k" P) d3 [ D. wJSMB Joint Space Management Board. ' _$ w8 ]7 z( `( R' s4 gJSOC Joint Special Operations Command. O! w- z1 A. iJSOR Joint Services Operating Requirement. JSPD Joint Strategic Planning Document. , l) B% Z; F% T6 n- g; w3 G! zJSPS Joint Strategic Planning System. 7 `3 v. R% t& mJSS Joint Surveillance System. ! C' G1 c% C! I: IJSST Joint Space Support Team. JSTARS Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar System. 2 E. i4 T* ]- y) w) pJSTPS Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. $ F0 t( n8 z; Z% m1 a YJT (1) Joint Test (2) Joint Targeting JT&E Joint Test and Evaluation. " X) L4 a/ g" e! ]$ {4 {, yJTA Joint Technical Architecture (JCS term). " l, N z. @3 q. Q& q; m4 s) QJTAGS Joint Tactical Ground Station. - Z3 v2 L1 w: V: VJTAMDO Joint Theater Air and Missile Defense Organization. JTASC Joint Training Analysis and Simulations Center. ( k# r, C. X; R) E: \1 TMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J & f$ o p2 d/ T P+ w156 # B3 e, y3 d$ l) B1 }) V# V6 eJTB JFACC (Afloat) Targeting Board (JFACC term). JTBP Joint Theater Battle Picture. & R4 u; u6 ]8 |/ z) Q* K2 f7 tJTCB Joint Targeting Coordination Board (JFACC term). 5 Z. \& j" g4 ~) Z: C; iJTE Joint Targeting Element (JFACC term). JTF Joint Task Force. 8 i2 V- @3 s8 B1 M) CJTFEX Joint Task Force Exercise. JTIDS Joint Tactical Information Distribution System. JTL Joint Target List. JTMD Joint Theater Missile Defense. JTMDP Joint Theater Missile Defense Plan. JTPO Joint Terminal Project Office [of MILSTAR Comms Sys]. ( q% i2 r% r. F- G+ [6 c4 J" PJTOC Joint Targets Oversight Council. JTR Joint Travel Regulations. JTRP Joint Telecommunication Resources Board. . A3 S' O% n! L6 N. B1 M4 MJTSG Joint Targeting Steering Group (JFACC term). 9 ?. {" O4 W3 F) \ PJTT Joint Tactical Terminal. JTTP Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures. 7 N0 G8 O1 ?& e4 \/ j6 F9 xJVX Joint Services Advanced Vertical Lift Aircraft. 1 w$ I5 ~+ d& R. u( kJWAN Joint Wide Area Net. JWARS Joint Warfighting System 9 computer model). ) L: Y! i# u3 M; l3 Z1 x, f: |: H, eJWC Joint Warfare Center. + g7 x. F# f* Q% {# l( E) d4 oJWG Joint Working Group. & A" c8 s3 [; S! @3 XJWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications Network. JWID Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstration JWSTP Joint Warfighting Science and Technology Plan. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 157 3 }& @% F& Y9 |4 F$ u% wK (1) Kelvin. (2) Kilo. ; K4 y' X' \% \; e7 n8 mK Factor The relative measure of a sensor’s ability to distinguish one object from another. , ^+ U% a2 m$ l: STheoretically (but not in practice) it is the distance between the mean locations of two observed objects given normal distributions and standard deviations for both ( J6 s- F3 C8 v& a0 d3 iobjects. / ^. s5 h) _4 d, ]KA Kill Assessment. KAPP Key Asset Protection Program. : }* G- i( Z `' vKB Kilobyte. # D2 }6 b* b3 G+ u! U. h8 P* D2 ]9 R# y0 oKbps Kilobyte per second. : K% t9 C0 o& [1 H2 k/ u0 DKBS Knowledge Based System (UKMOD). 7 _( J) x/ V: ?4 IKBSF Knowledge Based Sensor Fusion. KDEC Kinetic Energy Weapon Digital Emulation Center, Huntsville, AL. KDS Kwajalein Discrimination System. 8 M, G# [, S, N, W/ VKE See Kinetic Energy. : Y0 {2 i( O1 R% g2 g5 E( E& g8 AKE ASAT Kinetic Energy Anti-Satellite Weapon. KED Kill Enhancement Device. ! b! `! _4 i7 k2 T, dKeep-Out Zone A volume around a space asset, which is off limits to parties not owners of the asset. Keep-out zones could be negotiated or unilaterally declared. The right to defend such a zone by force and the legality of unilaterally declared zones 5 _5 r! J4 g& y; e0 ~. Y8 _+ zunder the Outer Space Treaty remain to be determined. / R' v. z. s) ]% \ S- U7 A2 JKEI Kinetic Energy Intercept. KENN Statistical pattern recognition tool. ) R& V8 F& F& H1 z& @0 gKEV Kinetic Energy Vehicle. 0 H3 l7 x4 p, G3 O% J" LKEW Kinetic Energy Weapon. KEWC Kinetic Energy Weapon, Chemical (propulsion). KEWE Kinetic Energy Weapon, Electromagnetic (propulsion). - v4 f5 R2 e( x5 \4 L+ ~" L) Z" vKEWG Kinetic Energy Weapon, Ground. , W }- y: R3 \% g" `* NKEWO Kinetic Energy Weapon, Orbital. ( m. P9 u/ {' h7 D6 a0 ?8 DKey A type of dataset used for encryption or decryption. In cryptography, a sequence of symbols that controls the operations of encryption and decryption. Kg Kilogram. 5 [ ^6 ~, Z/ \) eKHILS Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware in-the-Loop Simulator, Eglin AFB, FL. 2 c' K% F# C& W0 V9 s( |MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 158 - d5 p; a1 r+ n P9 k* y& Q1 lKHIT Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware Integrated Test. KIDD Kinetic Impact Debris Distribution. 6 S0 z" b/ `- v; a) N6 b" VKill Assessment 9 F6 D: _2 N8 P0 E% p+ N(KA) + h8 X) W1 l/ W w) \An evaluation of information to determine the result of a ballistic missile/RV , t6 f& z6 a3 d9 H& z- rintercept for the purpose of providing information for defense effectiveness and 9 r! h1 r1 g6 Pre-engagements. (USSPACECOM) - N4 |* B0 A# C% e# jKill Enhancement Device A device that improves an interceptor’s lethality. ' j2 Q% m) q8 k( tKinematic Battlespace ) f0 I" I9 t( _0 H4 k, f" B) hThe planned engagement region in space of an interceptor given the sensor & x H# u- _+ }& \3 q) rtimeline, kinematic capabilities of the interceptor, engagement timeline, and / N* o4 O8 z; v+ ^* toperational constraints. Kinetic Energy 6 g4 v$ Q) M& O) W, M(KE) 6 {! \, u+ W/ n5 ZThe energy from the momentum of an object, i.e., an object in motion. * l) Z) M( g+ j8 PKinetic Energy 9 Q% o: h9 b( J) G5 UWeapon (KEW) A weapon that uses kinetic energy, or energy of motion to kill an object. Examples of weapons, which use kinetic energy, are a rock, a bullet, a nonexplosively armed rocket, and an electromagnetic rail gun. " P |" F+ X$ y2 rKinetic Kill Vehicle (KKV) A weapon using a non-explosive projectile moving at very high speed to destroy - [( W& o4 p) I3 la target on impact. The projectile may include homing sensors and on-board rockets to improve its accuracy, or it may follow a preset trajectory (as with a shell launched from a gun).