航空缩略语词典

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 H 130 ; @6 W: Y# r {8 k' K) rHuman-in-Control Human-in-Control provides for the positive control of automated system processes. This is accomplished by requiring human action to provide essential high-level commands such as initiate, terminate, and interrupt. With regards to 9 Z5 h% h4 [1 @0 O7 I3 Y- @% b3 B9 IBMD, 10 USC 2431, Section 224 states that: “No agency of the Federal Government may plan for, fund, or otherwise support the development of command and control systems for strategic defense in the boost or post-boost phase against ballistic missile threats that would permit such strategic defenses to initiate the directing of damaging or lethal fire except by affirmative human decision at an appropriate level of authority.” (USSPACECOM) 4 M0 f' H, H0 ?6 w4 h8 PHuman - n7 z8 u+ c9 j# L1 M4 K* ~8 ZIntelligence ! F- v" Z' B6 `(HUMINT) A category of intelligence derived from information collected and provided by human sources. ; a% S# d- N- N% ^8 Q! X. n3 lHuman Systems ; P7 l! I/ G- ?/ W; K- {* O6 VIntegration The human considerations (human factors engineering, manpower, personnel, . U* X7 j" \! ^- F/ t( }training, and safety and health hazards) that are integrated into the design effort 0 i/ u* k' @" M% I1 Q% r6 V O" q" Nfor the defense system to improve total system performance and reduce costs of ownership by focusing attention on the capabilities and limitations of the soldier, : O# y6 U9 T1 r' Ysailor, airman, or Marine. HUMINT Human Intelligence. $ b. }; C" W1 g) o6 jHVAA High Value Airborne Assets. HVAC Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. HVG Hypervelocity Gun. HVL Hypervelocity Launcher (Gun). " d( L3 t) l! p% VHVM Hypervelocity Missile. HVP Hypervelocity Projectile. - S5 ^3 k+ u. }# t% O9 YHVT Half-Value Thickness. / H0 I4 {7 A+ D6 }8 MHW Hardware. HW/SW Hardware/Software. 9 z; m8 b M6 e# t- L+ z; q% s9 ?1 X; DHWCI Hardware Configuration Item. % R7 x5 `# O; L( Z) uHWIL See Hardware-in-the-Loop. . T ]) d2 }) t* c) PHWILT Hardware-in-the-loop Test. HYLYE Hypersonic Low Temperature. }7 {4 f# k* Z' P' K" d4 x: v+ BHypervelocity Gun (HVG) " m, k4 E8 T, _: k: G RA gun that can accelerate projectiles to 5 km per second or more; for example, / o/ D$ l1 _; Oan electromagnetic or rail gun. ( y; q' w5 R# v5 q- _! y; _Hypervelocity . a, V+ }* E) H) i: OMissile (HVM) A missile that can operate at a velocity greater than 4 km per second. - G8 P( O A8 M; g6 P0 uHYWAYS Hybrids with Advanced Yields for Surveillance. 6 X9 B' H: Q j1 UHz Hertz (cycles per second). ) P7 K8 a+ ? X: P& dMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I ( e! K6 C& h0 v- v; m" {131 I&CO Installation and Checkout. I&I Installation and Integration. + z/ K1 S# Q7 E( D m8 E3 hI&PA Integration and Performance Analysis. I&T Integration and Test. - i8 b/ X* `7 |' @I&W Indications and Warning. I-CASE Integrated Computer-Aided Systems Engineering. I-HAWK Improved HAWK. " c! l# O% P- @ \I-MOSC Integrated Mission Operations Support Center (USAF term). I/F Interface. 8 N( H3 H+ `1 [' Z- e4 HI/O Input/Output. - f7 m% p. @3 S$ S. R0 d$ e3 bI/R Interchangeability/Reparability. - S( i: ~5 j; ?) |- H& i. PI4 International Information Integrity Institute. IA Information Architecture. 9 I( n; X9 Q, H0 u) ZIA&I Industrial Affairs and Installations. IA&T Installation (Integration), assembly, and test. IAD Integrated Air Defense. IADS Integrated Air Defense System. IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency. IAG International Agreement Generator. 7 N+ R! e& S m( m0 UIAI Israel Aircraft Industries. IAP (1) Integrated Action Plan. (2) Integrated Avionics Package. " G* [7 @ D `8 |. ]. n/ G: fIAS Israeli Architecture Study. $ r Y& U% o; s1 D! ]( ~+ D5 D" yIAT Integrated Assembly Test. 7 M2 O+ o X9 L1 bIATACS Improved Army Tactical Communications System. ) y/ ]; m$ n" ]7 C) a. QIATCO Integration, Assembly, Test & Check Out. " y( Y6 W& Y. J5 T5 AIAW In Accordance With. 3 V8 h& Z1 r+ ~( B Q4 E1 z/ WIBA Industrial Base Assessment. IBC Impurity Band Conduction. IBCSi:As Impurity Band Conduction Arsenic Doped Silicon. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 132 IBDL Intra-Battery Data Link. 2 p9 V. [" ^" m1 r% O, f9 pIBID Integrated BMC3 Infrastructure Demonstration IBIS Israeli Boost-Phase Intercept System. IBM International Business Machines Corporation. ; g+ t* N* V% T; tIBPA Industrial Base/Producibility Analysis. IBR Integrated Baseline Review (DD 5000 term). IBS Integrated Bridge System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. IBSS Infrared Background Signature Survey. % g" l1 {: ~( ]7 N3 tIC (1) Intelligence Community. (2) Integrated Circuit. ICA (1) Independent Cost Analysis. (2) Independent Cost Assessment. ICADS Integrated Correlation and Display System. ICAF Industrial College of the Armed Forces. 8 ]- F7 i9 x8 _5 e F9 ~+ \ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization. ' o; l+ I4 O5 c |ICAS Integrated Condition Assessment System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. ICASE Integrated Computer Assisted Software Engineering. ICBM See Intercontinental Ballistic Missile. # t1 x; X$ ^, c( x1 S4 nICC (1) Information and Coordination Central (PATRIOT). (2) Item Category Code (ILS term). ICCIP Inter-Center Council of Information Processing. , o/ D" x! O6 y) h" Q3 J, M6 [ICCITS Inter-Center Council on Information Technology Security. 3 W, R6 [( v3 p0 [4 E% ]. cICCN Inter-Center Council on Networking. ICD Interface Control Document/Drawing. ICE Independent Cost Estimate. ICEDEFFOR Iceland Defense Force (NATO). 2 L' E( F5 T" M/ e& I2 b, d8 lICM Improved Conventional Munitions. - T8 _; Z! S+ V2 p2 n- e3 |ICN Installation Completion Notification. ICO Interface Control Officer (JFACC term). ICOE Initiations, Commitments, Obligations, Expenditures. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 133 ICP (1) Interface Change Proposal. (2) Inventory Control Point (ILS term). (3) Interface Change Proposal. (4) Interface Control Process. ICR Integrated Contracting Report. ICS (1) Integrated Control System, a computerized monitoring, command, and control system for US naval ships. 2 c: Q+ I! x- _1 |$ p(2) Interface Control Specification. * E* P) ]" l: b, q% v. |ICU Interface Control Unit. ICWG Interface Control Working Group. " o% v4 \ [: E6 Z1 s+ GID (1) Interactive Discrimination. (2) Identification. IDA Institute for Defense Analysis. % K% W1 Z% r/ K4 D7 o7 B0 T! I* E( ?IDASC Improved Direct Air Support Center (USMC term). . ~9 Y- r0 p0 f& r, F6 P0 ?5 lIDB Integrated Data Base. IDD Interface Design Document. IDEA Integrated Dose Environmental Analysis. IDECM Integrated Defensive Electronics Countermeasures (USN/USAF term). Identification Friend or Foe 1 Y: e4 q% Z: R% W: N(IFF) ' x0 y% c& E3 z* c5 V" lA system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by friendly forces automatically responds, for example by emitting pulses, thereby distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. 3 c* p/ r! d1 B# pIDG Institute for the Dynamics of Geo-spheres. IDHS Intelligence Data Handling System. IDIP Integrated Development and Initial Production. 0 P9 S" S; k' yIDR Initial Design Review.

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IDS (1) Interface Design Standards. (2) Intrusion Detection System. IE (1) Independent Evaluation. (2) Integration Exercise. IED Intrinsic Event Discrimination. IEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. IEI Integrated Engineering Infrastructure. 9 P' y8 E( V }5 RIEMP Induced Electromagnetic Pulse. / B4 V7 n' l; C+ b. uIEP Integrated Evaluation Plan. IER Independent Evaluation Report. 3 P5 u3 }! I$ H* g/ w6 I" HIESG Internet Engineering Steering Group. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 5 T( o' N4 J {134 IETF Internet Engineering Task Force. IEV Integrated Experimental Version. IEW Intelligence and Electronic Warfare. 3 w9 Z5 A5 B6 g3 H; f' ?+ zIFA Integrated Financial Analysis. IFF Identification, Friend or Foe. 3 x* i" X# F6 P! Z4 S! A/ v5 ZIFHV In-Flight Homing View. 4 m7 N' n9 L# ]! z" J R7 UIFICS In-Flight Interceptor Communications System. IFICS provides the . _" {3 H! L. p" R8 q) k$ bcommunications link between the ground and the space based NMD assets. The generic term IFICS replaces the obsolete design specific communications 9 {6 y5 w3 D- y% vsystem term GEP. 7 n; T3 U& u8 `6 }% b% K1 }IFOG Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope. IFOV Instantaneous Field of View. IFSR In-Flight Status Report . l- G0 T" y! M( ~IFT Integrated Flight Test. IFTU In-Flight Target Update. & e# C% q# j& g# ]5 I, h- K4 WIG Inspector General. / r8 J( u; h% c0 k E* N* nIGEMP Internally Generated Electromagnetic Pulse. IGES Initial Graphics Exchange Standard. 6 a( j+ Y4 I+ u" Y. X- RIGS Inertial Guidance System. IGSM Interim Ground Station Module (JSTARS). + e2 X+ \( J- OIGT Integrated Ground Test. IGU Inertial Guidance Unit. L$ n7 D4 n5 E" A2 | ~% mII Impulse Intensity. IIP Interoperability Improvement Program. IIPT Integration Integrated Product (Process) Team. * Y. F% w9 W! M0 }! s0 uIIR (1) Intelligence Information Report. (2) Imaging Infrared. IIS International Institute for Strategic Studies (UK). IIT Interceptor Integration Test. 0 a% N9 s2 [1 e/ C% m4 j y: zIITF Information Infrastructure Task Force. IJSOW Improved Joint Stand Off Weapon. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 135 ILA Inter-Laboratory Authorization (Contracting term). ILC Initial Launch Capability. Ilities The operational and support requirements a program must address (e.g., availability, vulnerability, producibility, reliability, maintainability, logistics . X$ w: R g$ q, w# x$ n" ^: o( isupportability, etc.). 1 [9 D/ N" K' Y4 }1 V9 IIllumination Non-interfering impingement of electromagnetic energy on Red, Blue, or Gray satellites and Red ballistic missiles in test. ILS Integrated Logistics Support. 1 A4 J1 v( h x" UILSM ILS Manager. 0 F; `) i: u+ i- nILSMT ILS Management Team ; K# B5 v1 c3 QILSO ILS Office. ILSP Integrated Logistics Support Plan. ILSWG ILS Working Group. 9 `0 z& i8 S+ o' |9 A. z9 DIM Information Management. Imagery Collectively, the representations or objects reproduced electronically or by optical 2 s) ^5 ?; ^/ x2 @7 i# [* bmeans on film, electronic display devices, or other media. % W1 N* s! l3 V3 E3 N3 CImagery $ k& ]$ L+ ~( K7 s3 J6 AIntelligence - n# D8 H: g* p: q- \, @! {2 v(IMINT) Intelligence derived from the exploitation of collection by visual photography, infrared sensors, lasers, electro-optics, and radar sensors (such as synthetic aperture radar) wherein images of objects are reproduced optically or electronically on film, electronic display devices, or other media. 7 V4 |1 ~1 i& x. b9 Q7 uImagery Correlation The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from $ v# Y5 q) j3 L: Ddifferent types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics signified. Imaging The process of obtaining a high quality image of an object. 1 Z, X: L. c4 J) ?IMC (1) Interagency Management Council (GSA term). (2) Internal Management Control. & S2 N, v& R7 n5 B6 AIMDB Imagery Management. 0 T! L4 q6 R0 N$ }: {: H+ }+ TIMDO Israeli Missile Defense Organization. MDA counterpart in the Israeli Ministry of % d; o" q% w) |. ]2 KDefense. IMINT Imagery Intelligence. IMIP Industrial Modernization Incentives Program. Immediate Kill + _9 K" Q( n- oMode A kill mode in which the target is immediately catastrophically destroyed by a8 k$ o3 G9 J" S s wimpact with the KV or KED. Impact Point 0 F1 i' C3 P. L d+ E/ @Prediction (IPP) Prediction of the point on the earth’s surface where a specific RV will impact, usually specified in terms of the circular error probable. The estimate includes the perturbing effects of the atmosphere and resultant uncertainties. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I - R8 c* \- A( U4 n9 G& i/ M8 C* k136 9 N% @' R8 d, _1 n: Q+ BImplicit # o5 X8 C4 b; ^+ FCoordination Many independent battle managers (computers) use the same algorithms to derive a common calculated result. Decisions resulting from these calculations ! W7 ^/ W: L: g' v( x( q' Ewill be identical even though the calculated results may not be identical. Decisions or results are not communicated between Battle Managers. Impulse A mechanical jolt delivered to an object. Physically, impulse is a force applied for a period of time, and the System Internationale Unit of impulse is the Newtonsecond (abbreviated N-s). (See Impulse Intensity.) Impulse Intensity (II) Mechanical impulse per unit area. The System Internationale unit of impulse / u1 @* O" ~0 W0 l2 Y3 d( N( Y# pintensity is the Pascal-second (abbreviated Pa-s). A conventionally used unit of impulse intensity is the “tap”, which is one dyne-second per square centimeter; hence, 1 tap = 0.1 Pa-s. Impulse Kill The destruction of a target, using directed energy, by ablative shock. The intensity of directed energy may be so great that the surface of the target violently and rapidly boils off delivering a mechanical shock wave to the rest of the target and causing structural failure. IMPWG Information Policy Working Group. IMS Integrated Master Schedule. 7 z) r; q2 c6 lIMU Inertial Measurement Unit. IN (1) Air Force component intelligence officer (staff). (2) Instructor. (3) Impulse Noise. % f/ S" Q3 l: Y; VIn Inch. IN LINAC Induction Linear Accelerator. In-Flight Target & y+ `/ O' u3 }! p8 M6 e, R* V" rUpdate (FTU) . h/ X5 `! f5 [" aA report to in-flight interceptor weapons. The IFTU provides updated, predictahead target position, time, and velocity for use within the interceptor’s control & x2 M9 Y" \1 n5 i& qsuite to make midcourse corrections to intercept the target. " V. ~. f3 n) x# [# a+ D! _# D% R2 jInclination The inclination of an orbit is the (dihedral) angle between the plane containing - b; W K! j# Z5 F+ L- b- Z5 kthe orbit and the plane containing the earth’s equator. An equatorial orbit has / x0 m# u0 ]# Ban inclination of 0° for a satellite traveling eastward or 180° for a satellite traveling westward. An orbit having an inclination between 0° and 90° and in 2 M; N; H: W; o' F$ u7 Gwhich a satellite is traveling generally eastward is called a prograde orbit. An orbit having an inclination of 90° passes above the north and south poles and is 2 ]2 [2 z/ G) R# o8 ^; }called a polar orbit. An orbit having an inclination of more than 90° is called a retrograde orbit. Incremental Funding The provision (or recording) of budgetary resources for a program or project 9 W: J. f* ?: _& m9 mbased on obligations estimated to be incurred within a fiscal year when such " B+ f; T6 G/ z3 S1 ~budgetary resources will cover only a portion of the obligations to be incurred in completing the program or project as programmed. This differs from full funding, where budgetary resources are provided or recorded for the total estimated obligations for a program or a project in the initial year of funding.

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Identification Friend or Foe ! A- H }# Q/ |( p9 k9 i1 K t* d/ Z(IFF) ; _3 z7 g/ Q, T* l- b8 o/ }A system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by friendly forces automatically responds, fro example by emitting pulses, thereby distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I $ P2 T! o8 h/ g: z8 [3 m w: w137 $ q0 {; e L. A& M/ sImagery Correlation + C+ b+ w' F) q: x; M- ^8 fThe mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from : j6 A; ]$ B! s2 L$ wdifferent types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics signified. Independent Cost Analysis An analysis of program cost estimates conducted by an impartial body # w4 P& [, ^1 f( X+ s( _, v' i1 {disassociated from the management of the program. (See Title 10, United States Code, Section 2434, “Independent Cost Estimates; Operational j6 u* p' q$ j8 C0 c9 aManpower Requirements.”) + Y3 d% e8 W; v7 `8 e4 A- xIndependent Cost 1 O4 S$ L$ H+ P _% H+ ]Estimate (ICE) : Q6 B, _2 c' aA cost estimate prepared by an impartial body outside the chain of authority 9 ~6 J8 U/ g3 V3 p# p4 eresponsible for acquiring or using the goods or services. $ v% o& D6 S5 A$ o6 B' rIndependent 0 r+ j* Y# a2 vEvaluation " P& k( S4 {+ U; K& @7 xReport (IER) - q) ^9 o# w6 v' G6 V2 o5 T, B! }Documents the independent evaluation of the system and is based on test data, " ]0 M* u' F9 B! c+ lreports, studies, and simulations. The IER contains the independent evaluator’s assessment of key issues, supporting analyses, major findings, and a position on the future capability of the system to fulfill approved requirements. The IER is & e( s7 g6 n# c; R# _provided to the DAB to support the MS III decision production decision. An IER ( Z* I3 a- p( M, C- dmay also be used to support LRIP decisions. (U.S. Army) Independent " T$ v4 f1 _2 iResearch and 1 u) D: A, Z# }; M0 R: O _1 RDevelopment 9 E- s, A& L+ e# O- Z) A" ^" d(IR&D) / }3 X& V4 q2 {# U! u" p3 [Effort by industry that is not sponsored by, or required in performance of, a . |" |# p% O9 t6 acontract and which consists of projects falling within the areas of basic and applied research, development, and systems and other concept formulation studies. Also, discretionary funds which industry can allocate to projects. (See FAR 31.001.) * W! Q" e6 |" |% B/ B/ nIndependent , O6 @/ ^8 q8 T, b$ CVerification and Validation (IV&V) Verification and validation performed by a contractor or Government agency that 9 f6 d5 n1 ~+ u% G6 X2 p$ Ois not responsible for developing the product or performing the activity being ; I0 S8 X% Q& F7 P) v6 Zevaluated. IV&V is an activity that is conducted separately from the software development activities. Indium - Q# ~( J6 d: r; }4 S* ?, rAntimonide Infrared sensing material. Individual Acceptance Test A test of predetermined critical items to verify their operational characteristics ) y, U& i! A, Qprior to assembly into subsystems. Waivers to this requirement, such as using the end item acceptance tests, are not recommended as production expediency. Induced : k5 M* s3 B+ ]5 ^Environments Induced environments are defined at the system level as the disturbances in the 4 z: p3 P4 F) N$ cnatural environments caused by BMD system influences on other BMD assets / w) D s i$ l( u; q(Self-Induced, e.g., GBR radar energy impacting and effecting a GBI in flight) or the influence of other systems external to BMD on BMD assets (Externally- : B' E( s1 n0 z! ~) |2 A2 z4 S) BInduced, e.g., high power electric line electromagnetic field effects on C2E electronic equipment). # [$ e* v1 |! Q% M. S: q- ?Induced $ s/ Y( I% p' ^6 ?Radioactivity $ e- @' T" w E: D1 e& l) {Radioactivity produced in certain materials as a result of nuclear reactions, particularly the capture of neutrons, which are accompanied by the formation of j: f5 ~! W/ W5 q, H) g; yunstable (radioactive) nuclei. In a nuclear explosion, neutrons can induce radioactivity in the weapon materials, as well as in the surroundings (e.g., by interaction with nitrogen in the air and with sodium, manganese, aluminum, and " b! c& _+ O& r+ m, B$ [3 e7 z9 Ssilicon in soil and sea water). 2 M, y, P$ b3 ^! c, gMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 138 , H/ \' v4 r) S6 MIndustrial Resource Analysis (IRA) A quick-turnaround or a detailed analysis of industrial and/or specific factory capabilities to determine the availability of production resources required to ( x7 J! P, ^1 N' d! ]1 Msupport SDS. These resources include capital (including machine tools and special tooling/test equipment), materiel, and manpower needed to meet the range of SDS requirements. IRA includes the results of feasibility studies, & P* S' h8 i1 ~% n8 }( M, Dproducibility analyses, and technology assessments. Shortfalls discovered in IRAs are assessed for risk levels, based on the reasons for the risks, and become issues listed in the MDA Producibility Programming and Issues Resolution Strategies (PPIRS) document. . }7 T R, ]$ H, MInertial 3 X- \: B H$ H5 F7 g1 F y! {Guidance A guidance system designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, 2 [/ R" z; J' F6 H& |wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly within the missile and independent of outside information. The system measures 4 H1 e' p4 d6 p$ U4 Band converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain & q' K. m. `$ o% sdirection. 4 |9 e3 ]2 j* @3 {; u6 _: T% tInertial Measurement $ R6 p5 O6 J; E RUnit (IMU) - _6 ?( X$ H5 ^2 ?/ G1 W3 l- ~A guidance mechanism designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly within the missile and independent of outside information. The unit measures / q3 M, k+ p- Sand converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain direction. 5 v0 V, C% W; [/ J* v [' BINETS Integrated Effects Tests for Survivability. / z/ A$ w" i% C) [/ e$ h9 pINEWS Integrated Electronic Warfare System (Navy term). INF Intermediate-range Nuclear Force (Treaty term). Also the name of U.S./USSR Treaty. 7 H3 b8 w6 @3 e0 g% \: }. gIn-Flight Target Update A data report, which contains updated, predict- ahead target position, time, and velocity for interceptor weapons to use in making midcourse correction. 7 l3 Q$ M1 J4 ^7 q$ i(USSPACECOM) 6 {1 w0 C( `, T+ bInformation 0 \. W9 h6 H' TArchitecture (IA) " k( V; x. E6 f! _- OA description of the information that is needed to support command and control decision making and battle management, where it comes from, the processing that must be performed to provide it, and the resulting behavior. The description 8 t6 u, }5 {, c: X4 Z4 eprovides the invariant framework for interoperability, operational and design flexibility, coping with the unexpected, extensibility, and reusability. Information * U1 M# s, h t! M' ?4 f( CResources ! o5 ~' `+ d. l) v8 K2 w. UManagement 0 i- L1 `" U& D$ Y/ c( \% A; ?The planning, budgeting, organizing, directing, training, promoting, controlling, ( q* S: F8 R# i3 k" ?" K( |9 Vand management activities associated with the burden, collection, creation, use, 5 v. g( g# U, h4 E$ ]7 Pand dissemination of information by agencies and includes the management of / w3 O- }7 q7 X) {information and related resources, such as FIP resources.

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Information Security y3 o6 t; w; `3 D' b(INFOSEC) ' D: S& B8 Q) q' ^; C& h7 PThose measures and administrative procedures for identifying, controlling, and protecting against unauthorized disclosure of classified information or . z0 C! @* Q: `7 ]unclassified controlled information, which includes export-controlled technical " C5 ^1 n" c! H4 x: k; [6 H# ~) cdata and sensitive information. Such measures and procedures are concerned / f& [; `1 H' _6 ^& v5 v4 @with security education and training, assignment of proper classifications, 2 H+ l3 J! {2 W/ o( d6 zdowngrading and declassification, safeguarding, and monitoring. Infrared (IR) Electromagnetic radiations of wavelength between the longest visible red (7,000 Angstroms or 7 x 10E4 millimeter) and about 1 millimeter. (See Electromagnetic Radiation.) Infrared (IR) ' c. Q, A* m4 O/ n" [, t8 n1 t6 T* qElectro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 139 Infrared Imagery That imagery produced as a result of sensing electromagnetic radiations emitted 5 T& D5 u0 L5 {5 i& Nor reflected from a given target surface in the infrared position of the - P8 S% n1 s' ielectromagnetic spectrum. . z5 A% K* s5 W$ ?( d- Z- UInfrared Sensor A sensor designed to detect the electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength 4 e8 v& ]! g5 `, u; qregion of 1 to 40 microns. Initial Operational , t/ F5 |" [2 _! I) Z) {' Z2 TCapability (IOC) + V f0 f* g P' nThe first attainment of the capability to employ effectively a weapon, item of equipment, or system of approved specific characteristics, and which is manned or operated by a trained, equipped, and supported military unit or force. - S. C5 i; D: }& hInitial Operational Test and Evaluation ; ^! L/ Y! b) C+ N- @(IOT&E) All operational test and evaluation conducted on production or production representative articles, to support the decision to proceed beyond low-rate initial production. It is conducted to provide a valid estimate of expected system operational effectiveness and operational suitability. , V: ?; O1 a' W; F% |INMARAT International Maritime Satellite (a UHF communications satellite). 0 M0 N7 h% v; B; _INS (1) Internal Navigation System. (2) Insert code. & i1 J. X% A8 ]- dInSb Indium Antimonide. 2 v0 Y8 }% ~9 f# l$ }INSCOM U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command. INSICOM Integrated Survivability Experiments. * g* u& `5 c/ IInteg Integrated. Integrated Contracting 8 ]( X2 z( \( t4 y8 x' v( _& |Report (ICR) : ]( T6 f" \! u; @6 w; ^8 iA quarterly report of BMD contracts, which define the roles, relationships, and / ^( C5 M+ [* p, _interfaces among contracts, contractors, and programs, and provides a mechanism for strengthening MDA contracting oversight (formerly known as ( s6 R9 \; r% y% {; u; UIntegrated Contracting Plan or ICP). Integrated Fire 5 Y, X( T2 N$ E1 Y! xControl System A system, which performs the functions of target acquisition, tracking, data 3 y- D, [8 `! Y* |% ~computation, and engagement control, primarily using electronic means assisted by electromechanical devices. 9 l7 A. q3 j6 |0 }; {6 z! S$ ~& BIntegrated Logistics Support 1 v/ l2 H/ t; p4 d% ~(ILS) 4 B# ?5 e, i- h9 b. `+ j(1) A disciplined, unified, and iterative approach to the management and technical activities necessary to integrate support considerations into system and equipment design; develop support requirements that are $ l3 h" X- z% D4 I" Z) Y8 O# trelated consistently to readiness objectives, to design, and to each 6 i! F( b3 S4 T/ x* F; u- oother; acquire the required support; and provide the required support " \% z/ ]; v' Mduring the operational phase at minimum cost. (2) A composite of all the support considerations necessary to assure the effective and economical support of a system for its life cycle. It is an integral part of all other aspects of system acquisition and operation. 3 B9 B5 m# `& c) M, A: I% KIntegrated . g/ a+ G' d7 B4 `0 y! vLogistics Support & C9 U* h8 L, N+ K. X# L% O% [+ t(ILS) Elements Maintenance Planning. The process conducted to evolve and establish maintenance concepts and requirements for the lifetime of a materiel system. 5 U$ \4 a% [# o7 w6 l; q; C5 L6 MManpower and Personnel. The identification and acquisition of military and * G. {; Q" S+ c+ }8 Z8 [civilian personnel with the skills and grades required operating and supporting a Y. I7 k# f2 ] m* r! K+ \materiel system over its lifetime at peacetime and wartime rates. ) O8 {7 R7 M/ {, @4 @4 `Supply Support. All management actions, procedures, and techniques used to 1 @. o% m0 M0 z& r7 ~4 e8 k6 Tdetermine requirements to acquire, catalog, receive, store, transfer, issue, and dispose of secondary items. This includes provisioning for initial support as well as replenishment supplies support. & L7 q8 N' M. B7 y/ V, X! tMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 140 Support Equipment. All equipment (mobile or fixed) required to support the : L* s9 i8 N3 q6 x- _operation and maintenance of a materiel system. This includes associated multiuse end items, ground-handling and maintenance equipment, tools, meteorology and calibration equipment, test equipment, and automatic test equipment. It includes the acquisition of logistics support for the support and test equipment 4 K e2 O. d" ~3 C' Qitself. Technical Data. Recorded information regardless of form or character (such as " ^+ \& ~4 k& m% p8 `1 Wmanuals and drawings) of a scientific or technical nature. Computer programs and related software are not technical data; documentation of computer 0 a3 V' `" ^5 \programs and related software are. Also excluded are financial data or other , f+ w% a! g7 m! | | b1 Z, winformation related to contract administration. % p7 g3 j* o% GTraining and Training Support. The processes, procedures, techniques, training 4 f0 W- U" {1 G0 Pdevices, and equipment used to train civilian and active duty and reserve military personnel to operate and support a materiel system. This includes individual / x+ A4 ]' y- x+ r1 ? Eand crew training; new equipment training; initial, formal, and on-the-job training; and logistic support planning for training equipment and training device acquisitions and installations. 7 H7 J$ M% P5 { Z" [9 J9 d4 ^Computer Resources Support. The facilities, hardware, software, documentation, manpower, and personnel needed to operate and support embedded computer systems. & A z, R5 z! B) ]1 UFacilities. The permanent, or semi-permanent, or temporary real property assets required to support the materiel system, including conducting studies to define 3 V( n+ j/ A+ T: C6 n" qtypes of facilities or facility improvements, locations, space needs, utilities, environmental requirements, real estate requirements, and equipment. Packaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation. The resources, processes, ! P) w/ M: l# D/ Rprocedures, design considerations, and methods to ensure that all system, 9 ]1 t! H% H# t: {1 i5 Eequipment, and support items are preserved, packaged, handled, and 3 |6 Q2 J2 o* A. X8 w! b% ]5 J, stransported properly, including environmental considerations, equipment preservation requirements for short- and long-term storage, and transportability. Design Interface. The relationship of logistics-related design parameters, such as reliability and maintainability, to readiness and support resource requirements. $ ]/ B' o6 I" T, r% i" m7 K( AThese logistics-related design parameters are expressed in operational terms rather than inherent values and specifically related to system readiness objectives and support costs of the materiel system. Integrated : N3 I3 W. | }! G9 q$ G0 HLogistics Support Plan 3 f- B3 D9 A5 b# r(ILSP) The formal planning document for logistics support. It is kept current through the program life and sets forth the plan for operational support, provides a detailed # y* p y, c9 v4 j; |ILS program to fit with the overall program, provides decision-making bodies with % |9 w( x( C) n* d) K) o* vnecessary ILS information to make sound decisions in system development and production, and provides the basis for ILS procurement packages/specifications RFPs, SOWs, source selection evaluation, terms and conditions, and CDRLs. 7 Z0 t. b' [( ~9 JIntegrated - f8 d* a3 G8 Q$ O0 ?% W( MPriority List : R1 Z: f& {! x1 ?$ v' n# U& l6 tA list of a combatant commander’s highest priority requirements, prioritized across Service and functional lines. The list defines shortfalls in key programs 1 u3 G+ y7 J$ h; y" d' Wthat, in the judgment of the combatant commander, adversely affect the ! |; N- @! s" l& bcapability of the forces to accomplish their assigned mission. The integrated priority list provides the combatant commander’s recommendations for 8 w1 c5 |" A$ H3 d( A2 f6 C0 B" Pprogramming funds in the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System & I5 k7 m- K6 I* T7 lprocess. Also called IPL.

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Integrated 9 [: D8 M; N( f% I: OProgram ' ^& O0 X, R4 t+ U# h7 ?9 r% j) FAssessment (IPA) ; ?& X9 D9 h# y: }A document prepared by the supporting staff or review forum of the milestone 5 d7 W- ]+ E$ Z9 L) X; ndecision authority to support Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It provides an independent assessment of a program’s status and readiness to proceed into ) T' r" {$ M$ ?& f8 t% @the next phase of the acquisition cycle. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 141 Integrated 1 y! S; e0 f' c0 m5 R: ^8 wProgram Summary (IPS) ) s/ Z/ F r6 k$ x0 z& _ {% ^A DoD Component document prepared and submitted to the milestone decision 1 z r/ c" f) Fauthority in support of Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It succinctly highlights the status of a program and its readiness to proceed into the next phase of the acquisition cycle. Integrated Tactical Warning 5 ^- _5 b2 n' M! {4 J! q/ Iand Attack Assessment (ITW/AA) ITW/AA is the integration of ballistic missile warning, space warning, and atmospheric warning with intelligence information for synthesis of all attack , O7 s2 J/ J8 H( b: hwarning information, strategic and tactical. Integrated Warfare The conduct of a military operation in any combat environment wherein opposing forces employ non-conventional weapons in combination with conventional 2 j. n1 f' D9 @3 x1 U6 R- d) S6 W& b+ zweapons. ! Z& h7 J+ Z/ h+ eIntegration (1) The combination of separate systems, capabilities, functions, etc. in such * I' c- Z- e9 A" S5 Ia way those individual elements can operate singly or in concert without adversely affecting other elements. (USSPACECOM) (2) Act of putting together as the final end item various components of a - w, a7 b" N/ ^" J, fsystem. 0 d0 R7 w E- H# g3 x! G7 Y0 dINTEL Intelligence. Intelligence (1) The product, resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, + r: R' s1 u8 O/ h! O+ f( Qintegration and interpretation of all available information concerning foreign countries or areas. . T3 Y# o! U6 }5 D' O8 t9 V(2) Information and knowledge about an adversary obtained through observation, investigation, analysis, or understanding. Intelligence Indicators Classified or unclassified actions or information obtainable by an adversary that, when properly interpreted, can provide information about friendly capabilities and # F% P+ `9 j7 gintentions. Intelligence Operations 7 C9 X* Z( y1 M' F" ~Center (IOC) An organization term for all intelligence activities in Cheyenne Mountain AFB. The IOC includes the Consolidated Intelligence Watch (CIW), Operational % t- B2 Z P* s; q6 Z5 lIntelligence Elements, and the Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) , j9 E% ]/ e8 @Cheyenne Mountain Node (JCN). 5 l0 T7 _7 h9 Z2 ?5 i7 hIntelligence 0 V0 j0 g, D3 M* ^! P7 sPreparation of ) i0 ~+ y% b% F ^/ e& e# u5 Nthe Battlespace * ?& \1 T6 r% a1 r3 ^An analytical methodology employed to reduce uncertainties concerning the ) O% \1 A9 w Q0 P7 ~7 \enemy, environment, and terrain for all types of operations. Intelligence preparation of the battle space builds an extensive database for each potential area in which a unit may be required to operate. The database is then analyzed in detail to determine the impact of the enemy, environment, and terrain on $ z' U/ ?+ y9 u. E5 toperations and presents it in graphic form. Intelligence preparation of the battle space is a continuing process. Also called IPB. Intelligence Report (INTREP) A specific report of information usually on a single item made at any level of command in tactical operations and disseminated as rapidly as possible in keeping with the timeliness of the information. * Y3 ^& Z6 x6 e3 w2 J+ e" xIntelligence Threat / U+ `4 f l2 R' T7 \: Z2 HAn identification of known and potential adversary capabilities to collect and 2 Q' Q& [* J' t( d6 @7 ~. R, L; _exploit information from a given or similar operation. 7 y! u6 o5 D8 S9 o+ S3 FMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 142 Intensity The amount of energy of any radiation incident upon (or flowing through) unit area, perpendicular to the radiation beam, in unit time. The intensity of thermal / u! K. V" q% Gradiation is generally expressed in calories per square centimeter per second falling on a given surface at any specific instant. As applied to nuclear radiation, the term intensity is sometimes used, rather loosely, to express the exposure (or 0 |& [. b S# x+ w M. jdose) rate at a given location. & @4 c) I" r$ uInteractive ' x+ i3 `5 e' R* sResponses Interactive response data on tracked objects to assist in their classification. : q0 g' F! ~* J( iInterceptor 1 _( T& Z& U3 T, O0 e9 V* c( f1 sCluster 7 O1 q( E- ]) QA group of objects, which are within divert capability of a deployed interceptor. * @4 ]' Z0 I$ vInterceptor Track A function or ability of a sensor to accurately detail an interceptor’s position and velocity in three dimensions. Interceptor Track Range (Max) The maximum range at which a sensor can perform the interceptor track function on a single interceptor in a normal (non-man-made) environment.

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Interchangeabilit 8 k( Z6 i7 X, W5 W2 ~3 Ky A condition which exists when two or more items possess such functional and physical characteristics as to be equivalent in performance and durability, and are capable of being exchanged one for the other without alteration of the items - X7 s- [; O' Z) N" e; z6 a- b$ Tthemselves or of adjoining items, except for adjustment, and without selection for fit and performance. 0 F9 j& Z# n8 T; i0 F9 tInterconnection The linking together of interoperable systems. Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) % ~# Y( N' V, t( L; {A ballistic missile with a range from about 3,000 to 8,000 nautical miles. The , }* ^8 L3 M8 ~% J; v* iterm ICBM is used only for land-based systems to differentiate them from 4 e) [5 N& `" N8 A3 z+ a; Ysubmarine-launched ballistic missiles. (See SLBM.) Interface (1) A shared boundary defined by common physical interconnection # T3 S4 H. v# | dcharacteristics, signal characteristics, and meanings of interchanged signals. # u& S, N% V0 r0 n2 l(2) A device or equipment making possible interoperation between two - N& V$ ?6 A" M& @2 O0 H- C+ G6 I8 _! e. csystems, e.g., a hardware component or a common storage register. ' ?; `8 Z# |6 f7 B(3) A shared logical boundary between two software components. * M7 s7 r8 H$ |5 {4 _(4) A common boundary or connection between persons, or between systems, or between persons and systems. Interface Control , H \7 o& @+ t1 g. c! R( k6 tDocument (ICD) ! E% _$ | N5 i0 p; N N7 S1 s+ B(1) A document that describes the requirements of the characteristics that must exist at a common boundary between two or more equipment or computer software products. An ICD for a BMDS element or component consists of an Interface Control Specification (ICS) and an Interface Design Document (IDD). 5 Q* q$ {: `2 N6 X( G; `(MDA Lexicon) * j1 ?+ J+ L: u(2) The technical documentation, generated by each party to an interface control agreement, that presents that party’s interface and interfacing requirements. The ICD may be in the form of a drawing or a specification. * K: }5 x7 s. G+ S4 e! b$ n8 rInterface " V8 |# N4 V. }0 N" h7 ^8 @% F" k0 f5 kRequirements Document (IRD) A document that sets forth the interface requirements for a system or system component. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 6 Y6 q, ~: S& b' {0 q6 A# \143 " H7 F8 z2 o3 F& J/ {Interference The phenomenon of two or more waves of the same frequency combining to + Y3 v, s2 p* C( D1 t0 s, V0 z( w- hform a wave in which the disturbance at any point is the algebraic or vector sum ) M0 S' J; v3 q/ Z, uof the disturbances due to the interfering waves at that point. 7 e$ c% z# H8 j. DIntermediate Range Ballistic + L( q4 E8 j! l! BMissile (IRBM) A ballistic missile having a range capability of 1,500 to 3,000 nautical miles. 4 N0 w' n# P$ T1 aInternational Agreement ) V& }; |8 a9 A+ yGenerator (IAG) 0 F6 [1 x& N! ^! r! X- Y9 {3 {1 O2 ]! tSoftware system, managed by OSD, which must be used to author DoD / [$ q2 O. e+ r$ Uinternational Agreements. International Cooperative Logistics $ t+ k4 r8 A; s( x7 ] L+ b) GCooperation and mutual support in the field of logistics through the coordination of policies, plans, procedures, development activities, and the common supply 2 W1 q( s0 w5 o) Band exchange of goods and services arranged on the basis of bilateral and multilateral agreements with appropriate cost reimbursement provisions. International ( e) {! _0 q. M* J8 T- Y0 LLogistics The negotiating, planning, and implementation of supporting logistics arrangements between nations, their forces, and agencies. It includes furnishing logistic support to, or receiving logistic support from, one or more friendly foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces, with or without reimbursement. It also includes planning and actions related to the intermeshing 4 ^& d* r- F! W/ F; n0 y8 V9 G6 vof a significant element, activity, or component of the military logistics systems or 7 |0 R8 B. Z6 a. Xprocedures of the United States with those of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces on a temporary or permanent basis. ( o2 H. H; M1 L! z! q9 wIt includes planning and actions related to the utilization of United States logistics policies, systems, and/or procedures to meet requirements of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or forces. International Logistic Support The provision of military logistic support by one participating nation to one or more participating nations, either with or without reimbursement. Interoperability The ability of systems, units, or forces to provide services to or accept services 0 A% A% A- v1 P3 A4 X5 zfrom other systems, units, or forces and to use the services so exchanged to - o/ M' w4 }# [ B- U" uoperate effectively together. ! G+ g& x1 r* \( @0 m% pINTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization. INTLCT Integrated Electronics. Intruder Operation ( p6 ^% |: a3 b XAn offensive operation by day or night over enemy territory with the primary object of destroying enemy aircraft in the vicinity of their bases. INU Inertial Navigation Unit. . r5 w" K) C. D1 l' GInventory Control ( B3 L2 v/ [; [5 z% Y1 b) JPoint 1 C9 C! t7 p- q1 FAn organizational unit or activity within a DoD supply system that is assigned the 0 w1 Z6 j% D- E% X5 \; c. iprimary responsibility for the materiel management of a group or items either for a particular Service or for the DoD as a whole. Materiel inventory management includes cataloging direction, requirements computation, procurement direction, 3 s9 t" ^! x2 D( @distribution management, disposal direction, and, generally, rebuild direction. Inverse Square # `0 d% R0 t, z: ~' iLaw . G2 X) U1 |, c3 P5 ~" L& U! ^# IThe law that states when thermal or nuclear radiation is uniformly emitted from a point source, the amount received per unit area at any given distance from the source, assuming no absorption, is inversely proportional to the square of that distance. * f7 Q3 ^& B% F( l1 UMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 144 , U2 v8 S' t7 Y: OInverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) ' t$ i7 [# ^$ M; n1 ]* K& _/ ?3 ]A type of radar similar to synthetic aperture radar, which uses information from the motion of targets to provide high resolution. ' [3 s5 R) I- H# RIO (1) Information Operations. (2) Integrated Optic. IOC (1) Initial Operational Capability. (2) Intelligence Operations Center. 2 d; ~6 R1 u# n: O0 i(3) Integrated Optics Chip. IOM Inert Operational Missile. 7 s* o+ J9 O# e" {4 M V3 A# V4 ]- SIONDS Integrated Operational Nuclear Detonation Detection System (US). * h0 ~) I( q3 t! o7 IIonization The process of producing ions by the removal of electrons from, or the addition 5 ^" F0 k3 B$ F5 hof electrons to atoms or molecules. * R9 I. v$ B) p) L' tIonizing Radiation * Z. N- f! R' {& X4 jElectromagnetic radiation (gamma rays, x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)) or : K# e a- J1 kparticulate radiation (alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, etc.) capable of & ^8 k& v+ c$ Y- a4 bproducing ions, e.g., electrically charged particles, directly or indirectly, in its 5 O5 _7 k; B6 i' ?$ q( A- zpassage through matter. (Nuclear Radiation.) Ionosphere The region of the atmosphere, extending from roughly 70 to 500 kilometers altitude, in which ions and free electrons exist in sufficient quantities to reflect ) h; y/ L# }% v/ l& e& ~; ielectromagnetic waves. IOSS Interagency OPSEC Support Staff. & S9 l% }4 J. f p& f, }0 o0 pIOT&E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation. 9 e/ C/ K% w& l, U kIOU Input/Output Unit. $ A6 X; |1 S8 F! }IP (1) Instructor Pilot. (2) Initial Point. (3) Initial Position. (4) Internet Protocol. ; L F& c2 f! T4 Z6 ~(5) Interconnect Protocol. " Z5 I, E" C: L( [( X. u, N2 P" ]8 vIPA Integrated Program Assessment. IPB Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield or Battlespace. 6 l1 ^, v& l; c( GIPC Information Policy Committee. ( X; x7 X3 d( @, V& Y; m) S+ iIPD Integrated Product (Process) Development. " q' I+ ?8 P4 p+ EIPE Industrial Plant Equipment. IPL Integrated Priority List. IPM Integration Program Manager. , y1 }! T. |' k7 [IPMI Integration Program Management Initiative. IPP (1) Impact Point Prediction. (2) Industrial Preparedness Program. IPPD Integrated Process and Product Development. IPR See In-Progress Review. (Also called Interim Program Review). + z8 L$ O. {1 M! d8 R s. o5 Q WMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 145 IPRR Initial Production Readiness Review. IPRWG Intellectual Property Rights Working Group. 7 H+ i: K/ ?+ gIPS Integrated Program Summary. 0 c. _5 v$ N; J; qIPSRU Inertial Pseudo-Star Reference Unit. 6 L* G) O" w1 d' j* PIPT (1) Integrated Product Team. (2) Integrated Process Team. (3) Integrated - k; N* I, u y0 O( M7 gPlanning Team. IQT Initial Qualification Training (ILS term). IR (1) Infrared. (2) Information Requirement. (3) Incident Report. (4) Information Rate. (5) Initial Review (NMD BMC2 term). (6) Isotope Radar. 8 A4 f+ y" W3 O1 DIR Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength ' y2 Z: w1 T8 A& O( Uspectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. 2 J" [( f- e* H7 K8 _9 p4 zIR&D Independent Research and Development. (Also called IRAD). IR/Vies Infrared Visual. IRA Industrial Resource Analysis. : l2 V; V' y1 ]$ `2 ?IRAD Independent Research and Development. - i# n3 b* J1 QIRAS Infrared Astronomical Satellite. IRBM Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. IRBS (1) Infrared Background Sensor. (2) Intermediate-Range Booster System. - h! j8 Y! y2 j0 uIRCM Infrared Countermeasures. 1 n- U/ I% Z4 {IRD Interface Requirements Document. IRFP International Request for Proposals (Contracting term). * f! X! m; ]5 W/ TIRFPA Infrared Focal Plane Array. IRG Independent Review Group. IRIA Infrared Information Analysis Center. ' u/ x2 E2 M, B! mIRIG Inter-Range Instrumentation Group. IRINT Infrared Intelligence. IRIS Infrared Instrumentation System. IRLA Item Repair Level Analysis ILS term). ) Z+ H9 z/ z( w6 o9 O D9 dIRM Information Resources Management. & W2 S% B' v5 o8 ^% B+ T7 RIRMAC Information Resource Management Advisory Committee.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I , ]% E6 R, s* n4 V/ [146 IRMC Information Resource Management College. IRR Internal Requirements Review. IRRAS Integrated Reliability and Risk Analysis System. IRRS Information Resources Requirements Study. ' R% v/ \1 E% \/ s+ `IRS Interface Requirements Review. IRSS Infrared Sensor System (EAGLE). : h0 G% Y _- I0 C0 R' b- EIRST Infrared Search and Track. 4 C. B5 x* ~" a. J5 W% m3 {8 C; vIRTF Internet Research Task Force. IS Information System. ! S: U( v; o2 |$ r7 F; @* eIS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. 6 t) n9 x" u3 K+ g* M: K# |(2) Innovative Science and Technology. ! s5 J% @# S# ^4 i7 L(3) Integrated Science & Technology. ) F& P, a5 d5 H& wISA Inter-service Agreement. ; V. D5 |. X# m$ A+ G, R3 FIS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. . \4 C; c6 v# A- L0 D+ ?4 [(2) Innovative Science and Technology. ' N, T! W0 y% R( A6 }& ~ISAR Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar. ISAS Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japan). * L/ S7 j9 _" i$ }) ^ISC (1) Information Systems Command. (2) Irvine Sensors Corporation. % M+ H: T/ G/ n9 v! U! `8 a; A' GISDN Integrated Services Digital Network. ISE (1) Integrated SATKA Experiments. (2) Integrated Space Experiment. ( p. o( P Q7 cISE&I Israeli System Engineering and Integration. ISG Industry Support Group. 5 _( K3 I( v4 m9 O! X/ c& _5 M" _, kISM (1) Industrial Security Manual. (2) Integrated Structure Model. ISMG International Simulation & Modeling Group. ISMO Information Security Management Office. & C1 P( O7 r1 g5 C. _. eISO International Standards Organization. ISOO Information Security Oversight Office. Isotropic Independent of direction; referring to the radiation of energy, it means “with ; A% A; l! @- R* o& m0 cequal intensity in all directions” (e.g., omni directional). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 147 Isotropic Nuclear Weapon A nuclear explosive, which radiates x-rays and other forms of radiation with approximately equal intensity in all directions. The term “isotropic” is used to 5 n! I8 g; q; A5 x$ `4 @6 y* mdistinguish them from nuclear directed energy weapons. ISP Integrated Support Plan. 3 d; Q& Q' q) |2 M9 qISR Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance. 4 i* @6 k. Q3 q" L" S zISS (1) Information System Security. (2) Infrared Surveillance System. ISSA Information System Security Association. 0 O: _) u3 g, `$ I! U3 C; G, ]$ EISSAA Information Systems and Software Acquisition Agency. ISSC Information Systems Security Committee. ISSM Information System Security Manager. ISSO Information System Security Officer. ( t' V$ s+ ~) x0 S6 k4 H7 sISSTA International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications. Issue Cycle A process followed during OSD review of the POM. It begins in early June and extends into July. Issue Papers OSD documents defining issues raised during review of the POM. & P" ~% v. y. c' Z- K3 C" zIST (1) Innovative Science and Technology. (2) Integrated System Test. ISTC Integrated System Test Capability. ISTEF Innovative Science and Technology Experiment Facility. 2 i4 t6 C0 T0 ]ISTF Installed System Test Facility. : H0 z6 t9 d9 AISV Interceptor Sensor Vehicle. ISWG Integration Support Working Group. IT Information Technology. / t# M3 s: R! y+ W% b7 d5 jITAC Intelligence Threat Analysis Center. # h7 J' b; Y! [" A& m5 ?4 _* V: j( T) GITAR International Traffic in Arms Regulations. 3 c+ E% z/ H8 C/ lITB (1) Integrated Test Bed. (2) Israeli Test Bed. ITCE International Traffic in Arms Regulations. ITD Integration Technology Demonstration. ITDAP (1) Integrated Test Data Analysis Plan. (2) Integrated Test Design and Assessment Plan. Item Manager An individual within the organization of an inventory control point or other such organization assigned management responsibilities for one or more specific items of materiel. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 148 ITERS Improved Tactical Events Reporting System. / R9 t+ g0 ~) x3 E% R1 J. VITL Integrate, Transfer, Launch ITMSC Information Technology Management Systems Council. 2 @& G* ?' j% s; _ITMT Integrated Technical Management Team. ITO Instructions-to-Offerers (FAR term). ITP Integrated Test Plan. ITPB Information Technology Policy Board. * l! }6 O( M2 X7 X* L9 IITR Information Technology Resources. ITS Information Technology Service. - @; M0 s% k! f- U! G1 } ?: a$ eITSD Information Technology Services Directorate. ITT ITT Corporation. ITV (1) Integrated Technology Validation. (2) Instrumented Test Vehicle # z( H% w# W# i0 ]6 c2 oITW Integrated Tactical Warning. 9 [6 k* {2 u( ?. ~! fITW/AA Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment. / q! x* D. u9 h2 }: b1 _5 F* U! ?$ kIUI Integrated User Interface. IV Interceptor Vehicle. - V& k" z3 Q) {IV&V Independent Verification and Validation. IVHS Intelligent Vehicle Highway System. - {# P, j/ ?- V- g/ I4 rIVIS Inter-Vehicular Information System (USA term). IW Information Warfare. 6 w8 ?* ~, s4 `1 DIWCD Integrated Wavefront Control Demonstration. ) ]$ c5 G' h5 p& }' O2 GIWEB Information Warfare Executive Board. IWG Interagency Working Group. ' i# j; |& |: `; u( S3 O0 W( _IWS Indications and Warning System. IWSM Integrated weapons system management. IXS Information Exchange System. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 149 J&A Justification and Approval. # j" |) {8 {) ?5 g# @1 vJ-SEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses. 0 i( B4 M1 @4 w1 w& X& i$ QJAAT Joint Air Attack Team. JADO Joint Air Defense Operations. 2 t, I6 T1 F- w* r( mJAE Joint Acquisition Executive. JAIC Joint Air Intelligence Center (JFACC term). JAMES Joint Automated Message Editing System (USN term). ( X% X! C) m1 X* FJammers Radio transmitters accompanying attacking RVs and tuned to broadcast at the same frequency as defensive radar. The broadcasts add “noise” to the signals + ~' U/ G2 q+ r4 l0 J8 wreflected from the RVs and received by the radar. Susceptibility to jamming generally decreases with increasing radar frequency, with decreasing altitude, and with increasing radar power. JAO Joint Area of Operations. ; E3 i: D& U% s2 LJAOC Joint Air Operations Center (JFACC term). 2 Y# ]& T( E! L/ N- y1 XJASSAM Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (USAF term). - q8 O& h: ] |7 c7 k9 HJAST Joint Advanced Strike Aircraft (USAF/USN program). JBS Joint Broadcast Service (ASD(C3I) term). ! P! j. `9 ^1 C7 U/ cJCAE Joint Committee on Atomic Energy (US). JCEOI Joint Communications-Electronic Operation Instructions. ( \7 T6 u5 @3 s: v s" L ^JCM Joint Conflict Model.

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JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff (US. 5 c- E) I! J" M, T' P! a! Z) `JCSM Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum. * S) D& M. |6 _+ K( F$ {; {JCTN Joint Composite Tracking Network. ( i' X( f2 ^6 n4 L+ ~! f: K8 @JDA Japan Defense Agency. 0 N+ ~3 J8 ]' S# _# e) a/ r. x/ DJDAM Joint Direct Attack Munitions (USAF B1-B weapon). ; u4 `$ u3 b) { X4 _5 U/ sJDC (1) Joint Doctrine Center. (2) Joint Deployment Community. ( ?0 ?7 `" H( U- q% p( ~2 I2 JJDISS Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System. JDN Joint Data Net. JEA Joint Effectiveness Analysis (formerly COEA). JEC Joint Economic Committee (US). : |5 g- T; }: x4 r; {JEIO Joint Engineering and Integration Office. 4 p* V! i3 q1 [( K$ B- E& s* LMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J & n% z! v3 J8 i0 S150 * x! t* N4 Z1 }# y* H) YJEM Joint Exercise Manual. 0 ]2 w) `' k7 c) V) Z! NJETTA Joint Environment for Testing, Training, and Analysis. JEWC Joint Electronic Warfare Center. JEZ Joint Engagement Zone. JFCC Joint Forces Command Center. X3 @0 \& A7 V& l. _2 cJFET Junction Field Effect Transistor. JFFC Joint Forces [Weapons] Fire Coordinator (JFACC term). JFLC Joint Force Land Component. JFMC Joint Forces Maritime Component. 2 [* S: e0 Z& ^& x# PJFSC Joint Forces Staff College, Norfolk, VA. $ U* I# b8 A. dJFSOC Joint Forces Special Operations Component. JG-APP Joint Group on Acquisition Pollution Prevention. JHU Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD , T+ J& n3 }2 v& s& {4 VJHU/APL Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD. JIC (1) Joint Intelligence Center. (2) Jet Interaction Controls. JICPAC Joint Intelligence Center, Pacific (JFACC term). & d3 U8 z( j7 T5 @8 }$ `JIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organization. + w% g8 ^$ Y6 z3 J% U+ {JINTACCS Joint Interoperability of Tactical Command and Control Systems. 1 Z" @" |: y& \7 {4 |JIOP Joint Interface Operational Procedures. $ j( M" s: |3 W& I/ e: G+ _ qJIOP-MTF Joint Interface Operational Procedures – Message Text Forms. 5 t: S6 P$ o! y, o: K+ W+ sJIOPTL Joint Integrated Prioritized Target List (JFACC term). ' J; x( P# x; L3 e5 K, YJITC Joint Interoperability Test Center. ' x; `' [; T! b; c2 @) }' XJLC Joint Logistics Commanders. 7 E6 \- \8 l% e& Y" [JLOTS Joint Logistics Over-The-Shore. JM&S Joint Modeling and Simulation. , @8 a$ K/ [- Z' B9 ]; MJMC (1) Joint Movement Center. (2) Joint Military Command. d" T( g% X- [' a: v: V" RJMCCOC Joint MILSTAR Communications Control and Operations Concept. * W: v) T8 |3 n; A- w/ vJMCIS Joint Maritime Command Information System. 0 G- b6 R1 u/ C9 k6 e- M- J4 ~MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J / w6 p7 ~& K3 b8 L! C151 $ s7 Q, k7 G1 @& W* LJMDN Joint Missile Defense Network. Encompasses all mission-oriented Information . G, y' N: f5 o9 a7 tTechnology Resources (ITR) networks, facilities and systems operated or funded by MDA in support of missile defense programs and operations. A major ' u$ E/ l$ }. i8 C$ l Ecomponent of the JMDN is the Ballistic Missile Defense Network (BMDN), operated by the JNTF. + m: t- o( p* l1 x3 HJMEM Joint Munitions Effectiveness Manual. / c- e% A/ K/ p8 b% ^( w' {JMENS Joint Mission Element Needs Statement. JMNS Joint Mission Needs Statement. JMO Joint Maritime Operations. JMSNS Justification for Major Systems New Start. JMSWG (1) Joint Multi-TADIL Standards Working Group. 5 ^: J0 E: _4 Y! L2 Y8 K(2) Joint Interoperability Message Standards Working Group. - [3 M- z o: B' w* @JNAAS JNIF Advisory and Assistance Service. JNESSY JNIC Joint National Integration Center Electronic Security System. JNTF OBSOLETE. See JNIC. 6 p1 Z$ i" b* c& g) T5 Z4 [' o; AJNICOMC Joint National Integration Center Operations and Maintenance Contractor. * A. f M: Z# |JNICRDC Joint National Integration Center Research and Development Contractor. L9 C; \! }9 C8 dJNICUSLA Joint National Integration Center Unclassified Standalone and Laptop Access. 2 Y0 ]% ~8 V4 xJOB Joint Operations Board. JOC Joint Oversight Council. JOCAS Job Order Cost Accounting System. 2 q0 G. A0 j7 Y0 Y; i6 P: FJoint Activities, operations, organizations, etc., in which elements of more than one / @6 t" @0 c7 l9 Q3 AService of the same nation participate. When all services are not involved, the 8 Z S2 [- M# E: f, q% Pparticipating Services shall be identified, e.g., Joint Army-Navy). Joint Doctrine Fundamental principles that guide the employment of forces of two or more $ a8 O& c! X3 w4 A+ lServices in coordinated action toward a common objective. It will be . u5 R& z7 f# k5 N- |% ipromulgated by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the ; Y, _9 ^5 ^/ X% s$ A2 w7 ecombatant commands, Services, and Joint Staff. See also Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff. $ T+ z2 G- Z" ^$ @" Y# Y5 dJoint Doctrine 8 k$ l4 X7 n, e2 pWorking Party A forum to include representatives of the Services and combatant commands with the purpose of systematic address of joint doctrine and joint tactics, techniques, and procedures (JTTP) issues such as project proposal examination, project scope development, project validation, and lead agent recommendation. 6 Y6 L9 R, v* j4 {The Joint Doctrine Working Party meets under the sponsorship of the Director, 2 a: f5 L0 k- {+ l7 Q% r& i- V# ?6 tOperations Plans and Interoperability. ; B6 u' h2 l c, X' w2 }Joint Electronic Warfare Center (JEWC) Electronic Security Command (ESC) team at Kelly AFB, TX, responsible for & P8 m% S1 g& [; Z: ginvestigating and locating the cause of MIJI either against satellites or ground systems. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 152 8 r/ i' f3 u7 ?; _* g' ?5 p/ H' HJoint Force A general term applied to a force composed of significant elements, assigned or attached, of the Army, the Navy or Marine Corps, and the Air Force, or two or more of these Services, operating under a single commander authorized to exercise operational control. See also Joint Force Commander. Joint Force Air Component Commander (JFACC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making ; J. {' K! I: o* h+ H4 |% Mrecommendations on the proper employment of air forces, planning and coordinating air operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may be assigned. The joint force air component commander is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing $ p: C" G) D! Scommander. The JFACC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of air forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. Joint Force Commander (JFC) " ~" j7 U0 |" C* B! c# n2 G. `% pA general term applied to a commander authorized to exercise combatant 4 d$ t2 P% C% Ycommand (command authority) or operational control over a joint force. Also : W9 c8 ^+ J6 f @called JFC. Joint Force Land / W; V. B& g& wComponent 0 u9 o8 V) M, X9 WCommander 5 N; G% v% e+ O2 E6 ?, A(JFLCC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or " J1 ^( h7 E. }( [5 z. G: rjoint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making & S# n* F7 u2 L: N8 n) Brecommendations on the proper employment of land forces, planning and coordinating land operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may $ j% J. ]: |0 E7 ^4 m5 d6 C+ C! rbe assigned. The joint force land component commander is given the authority $ }( ]6 J5 k' d4 d8 K! d* snecessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing ' K) v+ l$ z, N% |5 C6 W7 n% ]commander. The JFLCC will normally be the commander with the : S; P$ ?$ C( U2 y( @ \9 ^) Xpreponderance of land forces and the requisite command and control * P# Q& o/ q" M* Xcapabilities. 3 _$ ~. `6 v8 J% }: G$ YJoint Force ) v- }* Q F0 A* SSpecial Operations & q# }) T, r, p: h5 bComponent ! c! g' P. `3 O4 e5 W- _Commander (JFSOCC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or / a6 q" I8 Y( ^, `/ O0 N pjoint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making 1 H( t9 |5 |0 b& Lrecommendations on the proper employment of special operations forces and assets, planning and coordinating maritime operations, or accomplishing such ) Z8 Y! L% _& P4 V% koperational missions as may be assigned. The JFSOCC is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFSOCC will normally be the commander with the ] n4 ]7 z. d. Q- ^preponderance of special operations forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. Joint National Test Facility 3 w9 `/ e* `) o4 G, ^0 r4 V% k$ k Z(JNTF) ! e; x- o) c2 l& @* a2 n B" {A large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado which serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the NTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor.

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(Former NTF) # y# k, D( c% bJoint Operational 5 f$ S- c+ V* P" G5 uPlanning and Execution " K3 ?: c3 ]4 J, C- S/ TSystem (JOPES) A continuously evolving system that is being developed through the integration and enhancement of earlier planning and execution systems: Joint Operation Planning System and Joint Deployment System. It provides the foundation for conventional command and control by national and theater level commanders 6 d1 D! m' v6 P! w5 Tand their staffs. It is designed to satisfy their informational needs in the conduct of joint planning and operations. JOPES includes joint operation planning policies, procedures, and reporting structures supported by communications and 3 i3 |( x! K/ i b+ `6 r: |automated data processing systems. JOPES is used to monitor, plan, and execute mobilization, deployment, employment, and sustainment activities associated with joint operations. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 153 Joint Operating / L$ y' S$ k- ~2 h: OProcedures (JOPs) $ Z* s4 N, q: bThese documents identify and describe detailed procedures and interactions , g( \6 s2 m" X p1 r/ R0 a; E# Q6 o4 lnecessary to carry out significant aspects of a joint program. Subjects for JOPs may include Systems Engineering, Personnel Staffing, Reliability, Survivability, Vulnerability, Maintainability, Production, Management Controls and Reporting, 4 q* i% g1 ?% Y3 Z# MFinancial Control, Test and Evaluation, Training, Logistics Support, Procurement 8 c2 f8 r: ~- r1 q1 [9 ^. F. ~and Deployment. The JOPs are developed and negotiated by the Program $ l/ h$ ?* Y: N9 }9 ?# aManger and the participating Services. Joint Operations ! c4 c: y( p# F. p$ t" AArea ' B o* I: [# f- L. P5 yThat area of conflict in which a joint force commander conducts military operations pursuant to an assigned mission and the administration incident to such military operations. Also called JOA. Joint Program Any defense acquisition system, subsystem, component, or technology program ! M; \2 H4 \6 O9 athat involves formal management or funding by more than one DoD Component 1 K! P+ y" K3 L5 k/ V4 ^# W8 E, x4 R. iduring any phase of a system’s life-cycle. Joint - u1 B [. U6 N* w2 @9 q6 FRequirements Oversight Council (JROC) A council, chaired by the Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, that conducts requirements analyses, determines the validity of mission needs and develops recommended joint priorities for those needs it approves, and validates performance objectives and thresholds in support of the Defense Acquisition - f: N7 `1 \: P, X; \ T' iBoard. Council members include the Vice Chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, and the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. ' Y, X1 o5 [/ u' v* pJoint SPACECOM " ^; F* j/ K$ X w9 S1 E4 UIntelligence Center (JSIC) 3 C! ?+ |4 n/ f; ?+ @A USSPACECOM Intelligence Center responsible for producing operational intelligence for USSPACECOM missions and for space intelligence production for $ F( L/ v1 k- z* qthe DoD and intelligence community. Delegated Space Intelligence production includes: Space Order of Battle (OB), Space Object Identification (SOI), and 8 O4 T' h% v* u5 v1 k$ bSatellite Reconnaissance Advance Notices (SATRAN). Located at CMAFB. 5 y3 A, r1 Y8 [2 ?0 c" ^Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff (JOSDEPS) A special staff located at USSPACECOM Headquarters responsible for ; q0 z2 `* }2 f N- aintegrated strategic defense planning and for integration of strategic defensive - ^/ d. o& ~5 l. nand strategic offensive operations. The USCINCSPACE serves as Director, Joint 8 x8 V ]( S! I. N1 I3 RStrategic Defense Planning Staff. 5 l) L6 M+ |, y5 l. N7 S8 x, i- mJoint Strategic ( g; m3 c- @! U6 e% jTarget Planning Staff (JSTPS) - h: l M! a" p( T/ YA JCS organization located at Offutt AFB responsible for planning, developing, 0 @8 h9 x, p1 ocoordinating, and producing the Single Integrated Operations Plans (SIOP). " `# K5 s2 D9 ~; m2 |+ H0 FAlso responsible for producing the National Strategic Target List (NSTL). The # \% ]9 d2 r, o0 ~& ICommander in Chief, USSTRATCOM is also the Director, Joint Strategic Target 7 g4 D; O/ E- g# p# |/ ~* xPlanning Staff. Joint 4 s; ?( l" U' C$ Z$ bSuppression of 6 {( m6 E# s) i2 d$ L' J* AEnemy Air & z! D+ m K; I% g7 |# ~ ODefense A broad term that includes all suppression of enemy air defenses activities provided by one component of the joint force in support of another. Also called J-SNEAD. 4 G2 T; r, r. ^/ YJoint Tactical 5 E# a$ i I, N ZInformation Distribution . G% E: W, h1 U4 A4 h h- E' q+ ^( OSystem (JTIDS) A joint service, jam-resistant, secure communications system that permits the ' ]1 S* n( W# k5 T" g( V. H0 F# iinterchange of essential tactical information between aircraft, surface vessels, and mobile or fixed-base land stations. Joint Tactics, Techniques, and # X- I5 z. o! p% m# L4 d1 ^$ F- hProcedures 3 {. Q9 E4 i0 }2 y1 j/ o' _(JTTP) The actions and methods, which implement joint doctrine and describe how forces will be employed in joint operations. The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, 4 p9 Y" Z# Q7 f$ npromulgates them in coordination with the combatant commands, Services and Joint Staff. Also called JTTP. % j7 t& _2 e( E6 l4 GMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 154 Joint Test and Evaluation % k) a, r2 v/ e9 I" K& m) }9 \+ a- xT&E conducted jointly by two or more DoD components for systems to be 7 W5 z0 K+ s' ?4 d. z4 yacquired by more than one component or for a component's systems which have interfaces with equipment of another component. Joint Test and ( y# ] e7 l, Z6 lEvaluation + Q2 j- {, |; ~/ l+ }, y+ G: @) aProgram An OSD program for Joint T&E, structured to evaluate or provide information on system performance, technical concepts, system requirements or improvements, 4 T7 k3 ` y! m' v4 Osystems interoperability, improving or developing testing methodologies, or for $ ?# A+ q7 S+ cforce structure planning, doctrine, or procedures. ) t' h6 M5 }: t' ]/ pJON Job Order Number. * ~8 A. X1 Q) a/ P* V+ }" UJOP Joint Operating Procedures. . h( q5 k; e1 i, Z% M, AJOPES Joint Operational Planning and Execution System. 7 H7 W8 p. O: c; k# M, O' eJOPS Joint Operations Planning System. : a. O9 N& [$ Q8 P& A# JJOR Joint Operational Requirements. 5 M' d8 s Q& eJORD Joint Operational Requirements Document. JOSDEPS Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. JOSS JTF Operational Support System (JIEO term). # w) |: Q/ L0 [) \+ d7 B7 kJOTS Joint Operational Tactical System (USN term). JP Joint Publication. JPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. " ?% c2 M9 H% K1 X& UJPM Joint Program Manager. JPN Joint Planning Net. JPO Joint Program Office. & \/ ]6 ~" I ]7 X/ IJPOC Joint Program Optic Cobra. JPOI Joint Project -- Ornate Impact JPON Joint Project -- Optic Needle. - F8 G& u/ G& Z( L: i" jJPRN Joint Precision Reporting Net. : U6 g4 r0 ~) V+ Y+ vJPSD Joint Precision Strike Demonstration. JPT Joint Planning Tool. JRB Joint Review Board (JROC term). ) v% l T# h0 E. [$ s/ `2 sJRC Joint Reconnaissance Coordinator (JFACC term). JRCC Joint Rescue Coordination Center (JFTF term). 6 @0 n* ]& @6 [( p( GJRMB Joint Resources Management Board.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 155 JROC Joint Requirements Oversight Council. JROC SSG JROC Strategic Systems Group. ) ]/ H8 g8 W+ UJRSC Jam Resistant Secure Communications. JRTC Joint Readiness Training Center. JS Joint Staff. & s" ]1 A S; I7 oJS&MDWC Joint Space and Missile Defense Warfare Center. : Z! c! {7 n' V# Q9 v8 N4 sJSC (1) Joint Security Commission. (2) Joint Steering Committee (French/US term). ; t0 N3 N5 @+ [% bJSCP Joint Strategic Capabilities Plan. JSEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (Joint Forces term). . T3 T% @- J9 `! L2 N! `2 jJSET (1) Joint System Engineering Team (MDA/USN term). % M/ M+ w' R D7 q: t/ Y(2) Joint Service Evaluation Team. JSF Joint Strike Fighter (USAF, USN, USMC, UK RAF project). * g! O5 N$ P- M3 h; iJSIC Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center. JSIPS Joint Service Imagery Processing System (TelComms/Computer term). JSMB Joint Space Management Board. ( t1 B: t2 w+ CJSOC Joint Special Operations Command. 2 S) K. B R3 C2 c% T+ oJSOR Joint Services Operating Requirement. JSPD Joint Strategic Planning Document. JSPS Joint Strategic Planning System. 2 r, D2 C4 S# d# ]/ v& y9 ]JSS Joint Surveillance System. JSST Joint Space Support Team. JSTARS Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar System. % K* W4 R8 t! e" d/ v& OJSTPS Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. ' x. _% t+ C0 ^& iJT (1) Joint Test (2) Joint Targeting JT&E Joint Test and Evaluation. JTA Joint Technical Architecture (JCS term). . K1 {; o* J+ _& zJTAGS Joint Tactical Ground Station. ; M; Z2 ~( G. y; U# W% m4 c' `; K' bJTAMDO Joint Theater Air and Missile Defense Organization. " a$ q& B, |8 _' ^/ p( \JTASC Joint Training Analysis and Simulations Center. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 156 R5 E& O" W$ q# @/ nJTB JFACC (Afloat) Targeting Board (JFACC term). 1 P0 t5 b; a) i( Y* m `JTBP Joint Theater Battle Picture. JTCB Joint Targeting Coordination Board (JFACC term). JTE Joint Targeting Element (JFACC term). JTF Joint Task Force. + e% t$ H, g& {9 X9 ?JTFEX Joint Task Force Exercise. b: c/ l# u j3 K/ H3 wJTIDS Joint Tactical Information Distribution System. + _& ?; X# B1 L) G1 \' VJTL Joint Target List. / n7 P8 N4 L; {: C$ g) \: R5 iJTMD Joint Theater Missile Defense. & e) U2 ^/ j$ f" d+ FJTMDP Joint Theater Missile Defense Plan. $ F0 |- V$ ^ H5 qJTPO Joint Terminal Project Office [of MILSTAR Comms Sys]. JTOC Joint Targets Oversight Council. JTR Joint Travel Regulations. " R& m1 b( s- y& a& }2 [; iJTRP Joint Telecommunication Resources Board. JTSG Joint Targeting Steering Group (JFACC term). & n6 d4 \2 e' R) SJTT Joint Tactical Terminal. 5 @# d- c# ?/ h# vJTTP Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures. $ ]* q- `( A9 e5 ~" A. w+ b4 a, ZJVX Joint Services Advanced Vertical Lift Aircraft. JWAN Joint Wide Area Net. - O" ]0 f/ T# P3 F0 [) W' F" E5 gJWARS Joint Warfighting System 9 computer model). JWC Joint Warfare Center. JWG Joint Working Group. / a9 B' E) a6 [3 rJWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications Network. 5 o- [3 T% }- Y" z$ rJWID Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstration # a9 t1 ~: e' A( B# PJWSTP Joint Warfighting Science and Technology Plan. " [0 @; m6 o3 T7 x) PMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 157 6 g9 W% x# z6 s3 l# ~6 b3 U( m( xK (1) Kelvin. (2) Kilo. K Factor The relative measure of a sensor’s ability to distinguish one object from another. Theoretically (but not in practice) it is the distance between the mean locations of # L+ Z8 }/ j- I) U" ]& V- B8 f3 O* a( etwo observed objects given normal distributions and standard deviations for both objects. KA Kill Assessment. 1 i" L/ x2 p7 @: xKAPP Key Asset Protection Program. 5 V+ n1 D! l- P& x0 E) `KB Kilobyte. Kbps Kilobyte per second. 7 s4 h6 F5 Z1 i4 y& Z7 ~: mKBS Knowledge Based System (UKMOD). 1 Y5 r, u" G4 I2 O; F% Z3 I0 OKBSF Knowledge Based Sensor Fusion. KDEC Kinetic Energy Weapon Digital Emulation Center, Huntsville, AL. ! l. R/ Q- v8 o- e% E8 Y9 {; G& rKDS Kwajalein Discrimination System. KE See Kinetic Energy. KE ASAT Kinetic Energy Anti-Satellite Weapon. KED Kill Enhancement Device. Keep-Out Zone A volume around a space asset, which is off limits to parties not owners of the asset. Keep-out zones could be negotiated or unilaterally declared. The right to defend such a zone by force and the legality of unilaterally declared zones 3 x% P( M9 ~ t9 e7 g8 Eunder the Outer Space Treaty remain to be determined. ; }) n9 B' G9 ?+ jKEI Kinetic Energy Intercept. KENN Statistical pattern recognition tool. 7 g$ t! j$ x& p; _8 M- c: XKEV Kinetic Energy Vehicle. & F! c. x; ]9 p5 m$ F3 zKEW Kinetic Energy Weapon. KEWC Kinetic Energy Weapon, Chemical (propulsion). KEWE Kinetic Energy Weapon, Electromagnetic (propulsion). $ T4 @# j, z1 R3 h; T: [KEWG Kinetic Energy Weapon, Ground. + {+ f h' ?& Y% @9 wKEWO Kinetic Energy Weapon, Orbital. : Q7 w* R1 s6 @: ^* GKey A type of dataset used for encryption or decryption. In cryptography, a sequence of symbols that controls the operations of encryption and decryption. ; Q! W) G- ?2 Z" v+ z, WKg Kilogram. 2 j7 }" J- x! S3 w7 A" L: r3 E0 EKHILS Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware in-the-Loop Simulator, Eglin AFB, FL. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K + W+ }8 Y' {, P( I158 KHIT Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware Integrated Test. KIDD Kinetic Impact Debris Distribution. Kill Assessment ) y7 B, Z( t* N! A9 u: w& p(KA) - _. N/ a, y( q, F0 W% MAn evaluation of information to determine the result of a ballistic missile/RV 9 V1 A/ P1 A; n cintercept for the purpose of providing information for defense effectiveness and re-engagements. (USSPACECOM) 5 H E; v8 ~* ?4 q* L3 k+ vKill Enhancement Device A device that improves an interceptor’s lethality. 7 K7 j9 ?, z5 t$ p6 I/ R/ AKinematic Battlespace The planned engagement region in space of an interceptor given the sensor timeline, kinematic capabilities of the interceptor, engagement timeline, and " x& k+ n! j( I* p$ S" d; _& koperational constraints. Kinetic Energy (KE) The energy from the momentum of an object, i.e., an object in motion. Kinetic Energy Weapon (KEW) 7 T) s( s' T# r( Y' rA weapon that uses kinetic energy, or energy of motion to kill an object. " p" M0 t* H) _7 g9 X5 J; q9 P& j. eExamples of weapons, which use kinetic energy, are a rock, a bullet, a nonexplosively armed rocket, and an electromagnetic rail gun. Kinetic Kill ( r; p) C0 O q6 KVehicle (KKV) - ]5 o) E9 M* C+ FA weapon using a non-explosive projectile moving at very high speed to destroy 7 N( Q, i- x* K/ v) P& A/ Pa target on impact. The projectile may include homing sensors and on-board rockets to improve its accuracy, or it may follow a preset trajectory (as with a shell launched from a gun).