航空缩略语词典

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 H * h* h& q {, E ^) q, n130 Human-in-Control Human-in-Control provides for the positive control of automated system processes. This is accomplished by requiring human action to provide essential ; W3 _7 d" Z$ ]high-level commands such as initiate, terminate, and interrupt. With regards to BMD, 10 USC 2431, Section 224 states that: “No agency of the Federal ' b, M% B1 g7 k$ q/ l) f) y6 nGovernment may plan for, fund, or otherwise support the development of command and control systems for strategic defense in the boost or post-boost + ~7 X; H; f( cphase against ballistic missile threats that would permit such strategic defenses to initiate the directing of damaging or lethal fire except by affirmative human decision at an appropriate level of authority.” (USSPACECOM) - [' o! ?/ c2 M. o' A' cHuman Intelligence 0 ~* v# V/ S/ i+ ~(HUMINT) A category of intelligence derived from information collected and provided by human sources. Human Systems Integration The human considerations (human factors engineering, manpower, personnel, & N1 X9 e4 Q7 I x8 ?% f/ a. v& Gtraining, and safety and health hazards) that are integrated into the design effort 9 m! W q% V8 g2 c1 [; cfor the defense system to improve total system performance and reduce costs of * S% |- b; L( G$ Mownership by focusing attention on the capabilities and limitations of the soldier, sailor, airman, or Marine. HUMINT Human Intelligence. 2 @) X) g2 d6 C4 _! X0 v8 ^! W8 HHVAA High Value Airborne Assets. HVAC Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. # o) @ I# g$ T/ m! u: uHVG Hypervelocity Gun. HVL Hypervelocity Launcher (Gun). 7 s! X8 [. r# X3 C% r, K2 _HVM Hypervelocity Missile. HVP Hypervelocity Projectile. " y8 N0 F* y( \ d, nHVT Half-Value Thickness. 3 W# P9 e$ l5 E# T# s3 mHW Hardware. 5 r) m6 N: y( J% U; eHW/SW Hardware/Software. ) s" _ U! _7 R) }# Y* ~+ UHWCI Hardware Configuration Item. HWIL See Hardware-in-the-Loop. " q2 R8 T. F e) |3 @3 G$ wHWILT Hardware-in-the-loop Test. HYLYE Hypersonic Low Temperature. Hypervelocity Gun (HVG) / S: e8 \% G$ J- ]5 I5 a9 ?+ ZA gun that can accelerate projectiles to 5 km per second or more; for example, an electromagnetic or rail gun. Hypervelocity Missile (HVM) 7 m3 @( F b/ q" W" iA missile that can operate at a velocity greater than 4 km per second. HYWAYS Hybrids with Advanced Yields for Surveillance. Hz Hertz (cycles per second). % c7 v0 e# \1 n6 f7 R, U8 NMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I . V* G$ o$ Z+ a131 I&CO Installation and Checkout. I&I Installation and Integration. + H/ \" [2 c3 l: J& Z4 kI&PA Integration and Performance Analysis. / F& Q5 P# ]. O4 x$ S( S7 q2 Q1 j( RI&T Integration and Test. 2 y8 Z4 i8 n2 c8 h& o! TI&W Indications and Warning. I-CASE Integrated Computer-Aided Systems Engineering. I-HAWK Improved HAWK. . }, N, [3 e; L( D, O) YI-MOSC Integrated Mission Operations Support Center (USAF term). I/F Interface. ' h! Q2 L; {# t$ D* y- M6 GI/O Input/Output. I/R Interchangeability/Reparability. 0 G' d2 y, W X% W# YI4 International Information Integrity Institute. IA Information Architecture. Y- `& l# R4 w, ]! I9 }IA&I Industrial Affairs and Installations. IA&T Installation (Integration), assembly, and test. 2 k) e+ k# B# B( O1 I6 H9 \( LIAD Integrated Air Defense. IADS Integrated Air Defense System. & P; k3 @0 h" U" ^) A' `' g7 hIAEA International Atomic Energy Agency. 2 ^; p) C6 N" K9 ?, V* b8 Y" QIAG International Agreement Generator. IAI Israel Aircraft Industries. IAP (1) Integrated Action Plan. (2) Integrated Avionics Package. ' I" w" ~/ l% E# c% K: A; OIAS Israeli Architecture Study. - m$ T" q3 ` c6 K+ [/ oIAT Integrated Assembly Test. IATACS Improved Army Tactical Communications System. IATCO Integration, Assembly, Test & Check Out. 0 I7 T" T% m8 Q `: Z- w8 ZIAW In Accordance With. - k. f/ ~; x8 O( {7 v% yIBA Industrial Base Assessment. 1 { {$ g2 o9 p# `) ]) t& X- R ZIBC Impurity Band Conduction. ! \9 M( O2 o" V+ O) qIBCSi:As Impurity Band Conduction Arsenic Doped Silicon. 5 n5 _: D- u; cMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 8 s- _1 W) p2 E% w% o4 x9 G H132 & V7 m$ s( F% K, ~+ V) pIBDL Intra-Battery Data Link. . c! N9 n& U2 S: }IBID Integrated BMC3 Infrastructure Demonstration 8 o8 c% V7 |$ F* M" ?' P8 }5 I' BIBIS Israeli Boost-Phase Intercept System. % \1 f* b* m6 H, c9 `; |* |IBM International Business Machines Corporation. IBPA Industrial Base/Producibility Analysis. IBR Integrated Baseline Review (DD 5000 term). - g; l0 v2 Y, F" Z: g- w0 D/ K, eIBS Integrated Bridge System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. IBSS Infrared Background Signature Survey. * A. k' Q- v" @" mIC (1) Intelligence Community. (2) Integrated Circuit. ICA (1) Independent Cost Analysis. (2) Independent Cost Assessment. ICADS Integrated Correlation and Display System. ) t7 _4 L& B2 l3 Z* ^ICAF Industrial College of the Armed Forces. & ?- h5 H7 P8 j, @ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization. & \% j Y; n- w1 A) @8 n" u3 P. {0 {ICAS Integrated Condition Assessment System, a part of the Integrated Control 2 W$ t+ g$ m$ ^: aSystem (ICS) for US naval ships. . S* O# Z3 r# l. u* X/ z+ N+ |' iICASE Integrated Computer Assisted Software Engineering. % F# n) z2 G5 u! [, SICBM See Intercontinental Ballistic Missile. ICC (1) Information and Coordination Central (PATRIOT). B9 o4 Y" b7 S j(2) Item Category Code (ILS term). " G$ E2 U [1 F( Y' @/ L) @ICCIP Inter-Center Council of Information Processing. " }3 B4 a( w& @% KICCITS Inter-Center Council on Information Technology Security. ! q D3 {" r: v0 w* o3 qICCN Inter-Center Council on Networking. ICD Interface Control Document/Drawing. , C' |1 _; a! M! wICE Independent Cost Estimate. ICEDEFFOR Iceland Defense Force (NATO). ICM Improved Conventional Munitions. , ~1 y1 h& G+ j- G. ~" `; A: C8 ~ICN Installation Completion Notification. ! K1 V( `1 w4 Z! k) AICO Interface Control Officer (JFACC term). 6 D! [- T- a( i3 m: P( K9 ~. U; xICOE Initiations, Commitments, Obligations, Expenditures. : ^9 X0 l9 p3 b# {* AMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 133 ICP (1) Interface Change Proposal. (2) Inventory Control Point (ILS term). % B4 }- z& t) M* [# e) D(3) Interface Change Proposal. (4) Interface Control Process. * }" h5 ^' t! j1 m* [ICR Integrated Contracting Report. ICS (1) Integrated Control System, a computerized monitoring, command, and control system for US naval ships. (2) Interface Control Specification. ICU Interface Control Unit. ICWG Interface Control Working Group. ID (1) Interactive Discrimination. (2) Identification. 4 @6 M' L) Y" g5 v3 f, b- XIDA Institute for Defense Analysis. 6 {8 M, D1 H, D! H. H% N( S$ xIDASC Improved Direct Air Support Center (USMC term). 3 L2 A1 F, r. [0 E' I, k; dIDB Integrated Data Base. IDD Interface Design Document. # J4 J" o+ q8 iIDEA Integrated Dose Environmental Analysis. IDECM Integrated Defensive Electronics Countermeasures (USN/USAF term). . p: V0 U6 y2 G9 bIdentification : r" F& \- f* \' `* YFriend or Foe (IFF) A system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by friendly forces automatically responds, for example by emitting pulses, thereby # C, A7 I% K9 h1 }( s$ h$ p, m/ Edistinguishing themselves from enemy forces. 1 @# K+ u8 q1 Q8 f7 wIDG Institute for the Dynamics of Geo-spheres. ( P2 j( W' _! H, u! KIDHS Intelligence Data Handling System. IDIP Integrated Development and Initial Production. IDR Initial Design Review.

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IDS (1) Interface Design Standards. (2) Intrusion Detection System. IE (1) Independent Evaluation. (2) Integration Exercise. . L$ D5 a$ {9 [7 JIED Intrinsic Event Discrimination. / [8 z$ I5 U/ ^- \+ d! tIEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. $ P. S" L/ p4 q3 UIEI Integrated Engineering Infrastructure. " g- z c% F; ~IEMP Induced Electromagnetic Pulse. IEP Integrated Evaluation Plan. $ ?0 V/ L* @. N/ |: O" ?& Q& p* [IER Independent Evaluation Report. ) V1 ]* j/ T1 i+ B2 \* d" q# hIESG Internet Engineering Steering Group. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 134 6 C( x9 b- H3 B! eIETF Internet Engineering Task Force. IEV Integrated Experimental Version. IEW Intelligence and Electronic Warfare. IFA Integrated Financial Analysis. 6 S/ Z4 F* l2 _ G) }IFF Identification, Friend or Foe. IFHV In-Flight Homing View. / Q. ?8 `, M2 MIFICS In-Flight Interceptor Communications System. IFICS provides the communications link between the ground and the space based NMD assets. The generic term IFICS replaces the obsolete design specific communications / r8 x3 }: B5 q/ gsystem term GEP. IFOG Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope. $ \4 @2 H) I5 ]IFOV Instantaneous Field of View. , T* i6 j+ U! p8 ~$ J. ]IFSR In-Flight Status Report IFT Integrated Flight Test. IFTU In-Flight Target Update. IG Inspector General. IGEMP Internally Generated Electromagnetic Pulse. IGES Initial Graphics Exchange Standard. % E+ d+ u. k( M% l: a, b$ zIGS Inertial Guidance System. , p; Y7 o5 a4 O- D. y: TIGSM Interim Ground Station Module (JSTARS). IGT Integrated Ground Test. . b0 O" c) ]. W* HIGU Inertial Guidance Unit. & z7 o! D, C+ R+ WII Impulse Intensity. + }4 u# h( d1 jIIP Interoperability Improvement Program. IIPT Integration Integrated Product (Process) Team. IIR (1) Intelligence Information Report. (2) Imaging Infrared. IIS International Institute for Strategic Studies (UK). IIT Interceptor Integration Test. IITF Information Infrastructure Task Force. - N: |2 I1 `. }IJSOW Improved Joint Stand Off Weapon. 1 ]8 R' b* F& g3 N4 n- W. jMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I , k. c& U4 N( E4 P) R" M135 ILA Inter-Laboratory Authorization (Contracting term). & X- p2 a [" s) J" b# |( V% m* p4 jILC Initial Launch Capability. Ilities The operational and support requirements a program must address (e.g., availability, vulnerability, producibility, reliability, maintainability, logistics supportability, etc.). Illumination Non-interfering impingement of electromagnetic energy on Red, Blue, or Gray satellites and Red ballistic missiles in test. A& z6 L8 V3 K% d1 K7 K7 a6 N& Q( OILS Integrated Logistics Support. ILSM ILS Manager. * L! ]: X2 W4 I0 a* VILSMT ILS Management Team ILSO ILS Office. ILSP Integrated Logistics Support Plan. ILSWG ILS Working Group. IM Information Management. * c% K6 {3 g+ L* qImagery Collectively, the representations or objects reproduced electronically or by optical , S: ~, W c) ? O+ h1 f- Z1 o# ]means on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery 0 @: o4 O8 B8 C: J7 MIntelligence & A* C: H( y2 `- a(IMINT) . \7 ~& v, C9 |, kIntelligence derived from the exploitation of collection by visual photography, 3 `1 a8 B: F, n8 R9 h: _infrared sensors, lasers, electro-optics, and radar sensors (such as synthetic ! q+ r+ @: O+ S" Y. |: ]aperture radar) wherein images of objects are reproduced optically or + I9 L# E# d6 ?. c6 x3 I# selectronically on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery - Y$ W5 X( D6 ~+ ?5 T: c& t: NCorrelation The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics signified. Imaging The process of obtaining a high quality image of an object. ' `0 o- k( c+ N, NIMC (1) Interagency Management Council (GSA term). (2) Internal Management Control. IMDB Imagery Management. ! X9 o$ W, K' N+ E) t' M; Y0 ^IMDO Israeli Missile Defense Organization. MDA counterpart in the Israeli Ministry of % ]. b. p$ K- q9 E; ?; w4 `1 {Defense. # u2 R) {% k# f7 I* n, | H7 BIMINT Imagery Intelligence. IMIP Industrial Modernization Incentives Program. Immediate Kill Mode / `, d1 ?+ Y8 C" FA kill mode in which the target is immediately catastrophically destroyed by : e0 Z0 ~/ A$ R3 timpact with the KV or KED. 2 {/ r# b" ~. {# Y. G. i8 TImpact Point Prediction (IPP) Prediction of the point on the earth’s surface where a specific RV will impact, usually specified in terms of the circular error probable. The estimate includes & i$ E, Z2 R( `" \5 `the perturbing effects of the atmosphere and resultant uncertainties. + Q) B, ^# g5 k+ P! U8 H+ }MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I & k" J1 y4 K4 n: A0 N( h136 ) C3 |& O, o. c D, o4 M6 |# xImplicit Coordination 6 S3 m. [& s$ r- d5 f8 c! WMany independent battle managers (computers) use the same algorithms to derive a common calculated result. Decisions resulting from these calculations will be identical even though the calculated results may not be identical. # @' I |; a) F9 tDecisions or results are not communicated between Battle Managers. Impulse A mechanical jolt delivered to an object. Physically, impulse is a force applied for 5 M# p$ ~& o2 g1 a6 g Ra period of time, and the System Internationale Unit of impulse is the Newtonsecond (abbreviated N-s). (See Impulse Intensity.) Impulse Intensity (II) ) j( u9 }9 [) T! d9 RMechanical impulse per unit area. The System Internationale unit of impulse / K+ X9 r' h3 V" |9 c$ O7 {intensity is the Pascal-second (abbreviated Pa-s). A conventionally used unit of impulse intensity is the “tap”, which is one dyne-second per square centimeter; hence, 1 tap = 0.1 Pa-s. . J: L, u% I: Q1 VImpulse Kill The destruction of a target, using directed energy, by ablative shock. The intensity of directed energy may be so great that the surface of the target 6 ^) y1 T+ _+ x& N" I2 bviolently and rapidly boils off delivering a mechanical shock wave to the rest of the target and causing structural failure. IMPWG Information Policy Working Group. IMS Integrated Master Schedule. E" U# \2 k! ?7 t4 xIMU Inertial Measurement Unit. IN (1) Air Force component intelligence officer (staff). (2) Instructor. (3) Impulse ! _1 X0 w; T' k. }Noise. In Inch. IN LINAC Induction Linear Accelerator. $ A& W8 c) C9 G- wIn-Flight Target Update (FTU) 4 r5 ]6 V4 j) B3 DA report to in-flight interceptor weapons. The IFTU provides updated, predictahead target position, time, and velocity for use within the interceptor’s control suite to make midcourse corrections to intercept the target. 7 r5 g- p. a- Y# F0 i/ K- ]/ YInclination The inclination of an orbit is the (dihedral) angle between the plane containing the orbit and the plane containing the earth’s equator. An equatorial orbit has an inclination of 0° for a satellite traveling eastward or 180° for a satellite traveling westward. An orbit having an inclination between 0° and 90° and in which a satellite is traveling generally eastward is called a prograde orbit. An . Q& [1 B+ k+ [( e& y9 a( Uorbit having an inclination of 90° passes above the north and south poles and is ; {+ H0 v, o8 S- R0 Ucalled a polar orbit. An orbit having an inclination of more than 90° is called a retrograde orbit. Incremental Funding , Q8 y Y* H g7 V6 A4 e) aThe provision (or recording) of budgetary resources for a program or project : D: e9 l9 K$ Y/ w4 T C, V5 Y9 _3 Mbased on obligations estimated to be incurred within a fiscal year when such budgetary resources will cover only a portion of the obligations to be incurred in 7 W6 q" F8 L& \$ t- K( Ccompleting the program or project as programmed. This differs from full funding, where budgetary resources are provided or recorded for the total estimated , |. r0 i: L- T5 Kobligations for a program or a project in the initial year of funding.

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Identification % S+ d9 y) \; k% x1 T- t7 iFriend or Foe (IFF) & ]; f2 x% c3 @1 \A system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by + ]' ^* t- ] gfriendly forces automatically responds, fro example by emitting pulses, thereby distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 137 Imagery , [7 K {- l) Q/ ]Correlation The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from different types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics - a+ }- W1 k" F1 L% f+ c) {' O% V2 _! fsignified. . s9 J/ e& G: n/ F! iIndependent & m+ v6 b+ _+ I tCost Analysis v. {1 p d* a7 r! lAn analysis of program cost estimates conducted by an impartial body 1 H, o9 C* \4 A$ Q9 a6 y) Fdisassociated from the management of the program. (See Title 10, United States Code, Section 2434, “Independent Cost Estimates; Operational / g- ?* n9 ^! W6 GManpower Requirements.”) Independent Cost Estimate (ICE) A cost estimate prepared by an impartial body outside the chain of authority responsible for acquiring or using the goods or services. Independent 5 N* i- b. B# ?) q+ S9 h+ JEvaluation Report (IER) ) ~: U2 v0 D, t4 ^* z( o' Z6 RDocuments the independent evaluation of the system and is based on test data, reports, studies, and simulations. The IER contains the independent evaluator’s * c1 l \7 ~) N1 V0 o1 N/ x- yassessment of key issues, supporting analyses, major findings, and a position on : ~+ J- r) a" e: \1 ]# C5 t5 R4 O$ }the future capability of the system to fulfill approved requirements. The IER is provided to the DAB to support the MS III decision production decision. An IER may also be used to support LRIP decisions. (U.S. Army) ; J2 [* V- C* SIndependent # y8 W% K; s6 XResearch and 5 d: H" [9 ?/ u3 D6 o( n* b9 hDevelopment 1 f4 g0 A N, `+ I(IR&D) Effort by industry that is not sponsored by, or required in performance of, a 0 Y- Y. F+ a1 Z. Y U6 tcontract and which consists of projects falling within the areas of basic and # G9 g K& s" ^3 ~applied research, development, and systems and other concept formulation studies. Also, discretionary funds which industry can allocate to projects. (See FAR 31.001.) Independent Verification and 8 V/ A) b; `4 R1 Z* ?* _3 f+ k# ~3 nValidation (IV&V) Verification and validation performed by a contractor or Government agency that & Z& X/ C! M6 h3 W6 Dis not responsible for developing the product or performing the activity being 5 h" N X9 a1 m$ sevaluated. IV&V is an activity that is conducted separately from the software 6 {9 T1 f4 M9 q$ y# K9 A Xdevelopment activities. Indium . @; V9 J4 Q5 E+ IAntimonide Infrared sensing material. Individual Acceptance Test 5 |- O/ B1 `6 t7 d+ g# d/ AA test of predetermined critical items to verify their operational characteristics 1 S9 [. `$ n( Z8 t9 J* Z; tprior to assembly into subsystems. Waivers to this requirement, such as using $ H7 c6 \+ L% w: C$ @* P1 V3 v) t3 ~# \the end item acceptance tests, are not recommended as production expediency. $ ?$ `$ [8 ?5 j) DInduced 4 O* ^$ M* j6 \% F( [7 YEnvironments / h6 x$ s+ [1 OInduced environments are defined at the system level as the disturbances in the . T, W# {/ ?, U# ~; Znatural environments caused by BMD system influences on other BMD assets + G; s: G# {/ L(Self-Induced, e.g., GBR radar energy impacting and effecting a GBI in flight) or the influence of other systems external to BMD on BMD assets (Externally- Induced, e.g., high power electric line electromagnetic field effects on C2E electronic equipment). Induced Radioactivity Radioactivity produced in certain materials as a result of nuclear reactions, particularly the capture of neutrons, which are accompanied by the formation of 6 l$ u# L1 H7 R& Gunstable (radioactive) nuclei. In a nuclear explosion, neutrons can induce & v+ L8 @: T. qradioactivity in the weapon materials, as well as in the surroundings (e.g., by interaction with nitrogen in the air and with sodium, manganese, aluminum, and $ w/ X5 o/ N* \2 Xsilicon in soil and sea water). ( o8 x7 J+ a6 ?% s, Y" VMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 138 Industrial Resource Analysis (IRA) 1 f# \5 L) u6 _5 ~/ P5 o" DA quick-turnaround or a detailed analysis of industrial and/or specific factory - S0 Y$ X8 `' B) y& Tcapabilities to determine the availability of production resources required to # d B$ k3 V5 p, i1 [8 L& bsupport SDS. These resources include capital (including machine tools and special tooling/test equipment), materiel, and manpower needed to meet the ( f/ K' U8 ?$ q% Y' ~6 [ e7 xrange of SDS requirements. IRA includes the results of feasibility studies, 9 _4 t+ W3 F/ H7 M: R$ xproducibility analyses, and technology assessments. Shortfalls discovered in IRAs are assessed for risk levels, based on the reasons for the risks, and ! N9 T3 N/ D! |: ~; Nbecome issues listed in the MDA Producibility Programming and Issues ! d0 R/ K1 D* oResolution Strategies (PPIRS) document. 6 N1 ~3 j% g" T$ iInertial ) u8 y3 y* h$ x' W3 V! i9 C, iGuidance A guidance system designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly " K$ e1 o/ d, ]within the missile and independent of outside information. The system measures 2 ?' z) x- U7 O9 {( Zand converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain 5 z" h* ?2 \- w" n: J2 k- Cdirection. Inertial & o7 F- {' F3 d& T/ \* a$ Y" B' KMeasurement & h' i) {& d; q0 h& OUnit (IMU) A guidance mechanism designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly within the missile and independent of outside information. The unit measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain direction. " e0 q8 z Z/ \4 Z/ R9 zINETS Integrated Effects Tests for Survivability. INEWS Integrated Electronic Warfare System (Navy term). INF Intermediate-range Nuclear Force (Treaty term). Also the name of U.S./USSR Treaty. In-Flight Target 8 E$ u# M, q- r5 hUpdate % ?) j) ^9 p) z% J2 f+ ?A data report, which contains updated, predict- ahead target position, time, and 5 I+ x" y, r& v$ m# Svelocity for interceptor weapons to use in making midcourse correction. (USSPACECOM) & q4 z4 k+ k0 H8 x" vInformation Architecture (IA) % P) K/ B( o; v4 Y, L6 P8 s& q- WA description of the information that is needed to support command and control decision making and battle management, where it comes from, the processing + |$ h, Q, u# V- d& Ythat must be performed to provide it, and the resulting behavior. The description provides the invariant framework for interoperability, operational and design * o, c6 s7 p$ P6 H/ F: ?flexibility, coping with the unexpected, extensibility, and reusability. Information Resources Management The planning, budgeting, organizing, directing, training, promoting, controlling, and management activities associated with the burden, collection, creation, use, 2 D. j, j! I6 A v8 kand dissemination of information by agencies and includes the management of , V( ~' a5 N, [5 U8 _' Yinformation and related resources, such as FIP resources.

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Information - K# |' |1 Y2 ]4 c8 o2 t, h8 HSecurity (INFOSEC) Those measures and administrative procedures for identifying, controlling, and protecting against unauthorized disclosure of classified information or unclassified controlled information, which includes export-controlled technical data and sensitive information. Such measures and procedures are concerned with security education and training, assignment of proper classifications, C) G+ h% k0 ]downgrading and declassification, safeguarding, and monitoring. Infrared (IR) Electromagnetic radiations of wavelength between the longest visible red (7,000 4 V. p8 D/ g1 R* m' n& X# S3 rAngstroms or 7 x 10E4 millimeter) and about 1 millimeter. (See Electromagnetic 8 z' G' V: x& SRadiation.) ! u6 H) H, R2 fInfrared (IR) Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength - W, u7 `: C5 ^0 Wspectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. * D7 E4 s N/ U3 pMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 139 Infrared Imagery That imagery produced as a result of sensing electromagnetic radiations emitted 7 G$ J" x1 z' L) c: vor reflected from a given target surface in the infrared position of the * Z" [. u) C {. o* a; Jelectromagnetic spectrum. Infrared Sensor A sensor designed to detect the electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength region of 1 to 40 microns. $ P0 u' f+ f& v% P. f, EInitial 7 f8 A9 R7 O+ cOperational Capability (IOC) 1 W# O8 R% {5 }8 d% u4 dThe first attainment of the capability to employ effectively a weapon, item of & O( h* Y' Z8 i; K9 ^* M& `equipment, or system of approved specific characteristics, and which is manned 0 A* k2 ^1 [3 f0 x, vor operated by a trained, equipped, and supported military unit or force. Initial 1 [0 b' \( C4 lOperational Test 6 N2 B. _9 v4 xand Evaluation (IOT&E) ! T7 n, n0 ^5 q( R) jAll operational test and evaluation conducted on production or production representative articles, to support the decision to proceed beyond low-rate initial ( q( r" B( j/ e+ J# rproduction. It is conducted to provide a valid estimate of expected system $ J2 m: j o6 g' z1 D) koperational effectiveness and operational suitability. 8 l$ U% i$ J/ B& l9 FINMARAT International Maritime Satellite (a UHF communications satellite). # @) T K0 v9 u1 V. U3 X5 TINS (1) Internal Navigation System. (2) Insert code. InSb Indium Antimonide. 1 y' u" [. R, v; B% U& Y3 O: A, F6 fINSCOM U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command. - [% q# |0 t! `) w: AINSICOM Integrated Survivability Experiments. Integ Integrated. $ `. J$ l' e+ D% ?Integrated Contracting Report (ICR) A quarterly report of BMD contracts, which define the roles, relationships, and % l, T2 s* j6 E: G! t! U% ginterfaces among contracts, contractors, and programs, and provides a mechanism for strengthening MDA contracting oversight (formerly known as Integrated Contracting Plan or ICP). 6 h9 Z+ B6 e- n9 XIntegrated Fire Control System - @! C' M$ M7 g; y( M+ L# | CA system, which performs the functions of target acquisition, tracking, data computation, and engagement control, primarily using electronic means assisted by electromechanical devices. 1 q9 o6 a$ J" V" yIntegrated ( h3 c, ^$ B2 }7 ?$ M: @9 ^/ f" ^Logistics Support ' x! h5 S! [& C2 n7 q2 f(ILS) (1) A disciplined, unified, and iterative approach to the management and technical activities necessary to integrate support considerations into system and equipment design; develop support requirements that are related consistently to readiness objectives, to design, and to each # u& y% a6 P3 s' h6 Dother; acquire the required support; and provide the required support 0 v5 _4 z; I' J; i, q0 Z$ Cduring the operational phase at minimum cost. . L/ b" w1 V% H' e(2) A composite of all the support considerations necessary to assure the # ^4 n3 }0 J' ~. I, P" O; a$ Ueffective and economical support of a system for its life cycle. It is an integral part of all other aspects of system acquisition and operation. Integrated % V4 i& b# \! ?Logistics Support 5 l/ i7 x0 v! N2 e9 B$ [: T& o/ A(ILS) Elements $ ^! c0 Z9 l4 u- d& I/ {# ~Maintenance Planning. The process conducted to evolve and establish maintenance concepts and requirements for the lifetime of a materiel system. Manpower and Personnel. The identification and acquisition of military and 4 X2 s0 z( `3 t' u( kcivilian personnel with the skills and grades required operating and supporting a " G2 g0 U. P8 smateriel system over its lifetime at peacetime and wartime rates. Supply Support. All management actions, procedures, and techniques used to determine requirements to acquire, catalog, receive, store, transfer, issue, and 1 T G8 h3 Z* i( bdispose of secondary items. This includes provisioning for initial support as well $ ?' Z+ g/ G; G m, g% ~as replenishment supplies support. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I % r! z4 j4 o. ^1 z5 H$ z140 & w& i5 z* k, Q' b8 ySupport Equipment. All equipment (mobile or fixed) required to support the operation and maintenance of a materiel system. This includes associated multiuse end items, ground-handling and maintenance equipment, tools, meteorology and calibration equipment, test equipment, and automatic test equipment. It 7 o1 D/ ^- \' z7 W5 zincludes the acquisition of logistics support for the support and test equipment itself. 0 i" E' P1 q# n- ? |Technical Data. Recorded information regardless of form or character (such as manuals and drawings) of a scientific or technical nature. Computer programs ' Z/ _$ d( l1 Iand related software are not technical data; documentation of computer ; a- m- d; D% l2 N; O4 E4 i7 n( Cprograms and related software are. Also excluded are financial data or other * m8 A1 n: D- O: ninformation related to contract administration. . Y6 L8 D2 f3 k" w8 {. mTraining and Training Support. The processes, procedures, techniques, training 2 T0 p9 P3 w" A! Sdevices, and equipment used to train civilian and active duty and reserve military ! v. w, @3 ^6 |9 t( Qpersonnel to operate and support a materiel system. This includes individual and crew training; new equipment training; initial, formal, and on-the-job training; and logistic support planning for training equipment and training device acquisitions and installations. 1 B$ @1 v2 N4 H" _3 CComputer Resources Support. The facilities, hardware, software, ) v0 A8 K! o1 ~8 i- g" Pdocumentation, manpower, and personnel needed to operate and support 0 K. }, m# Q- K' |6 c" y3 @embedded computer systems. & q( o4 u v, W1 k. o* O, ~# ~Facilities. The permanent, or semi-permanent, or temporary real property assets required to support the materiel system, including conducting studies to define types of facilities or facility improvements, locations, space needs, utilities, environmental requirements, real estate requirements, and equipment. 7 V1 e3 O8 @& a$ X# T5 H LPackaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation. The resources, processes, 9 H6 I7 T3 H1 l5 g [% N, dprocedures, design considerations, and methods to ensure that all system, 5 u3 O1 Z. }, Requipment, and support items are preserved, packaged, handled, and 3 i, F. Z, i& M/ Ctransported properly, including environmental considerations, equipment 3 w9 s; k, ]; S5 T1 {0 Mpreservation requirements for short- and long-term storage, and transportability. Design Interface. The relationship of logistics-related design parameters, such as , [" k) t( J; I4 @3 \reliability and maintainability, to readiness and support resource requirements. These logistics-related design parameters are expressed in operational terms rather than inherent values and specifically related to system readiness objectives and support costs of the materiel system. Integrated ; N; w4 k8 i; v* r. PLogistics ' Z( Q! L! ~' t5 j7 |8 YSupport Plan (ILSP) : g" J2 G0 P2 I0 x, s6 B8 vThe formal planning document for logistics support. It is kept current through the program life and sets forth the plan for operational support, provides a detailed ILS program to fit with the overall program, provides decision-making bodies with necessary ILS information to make sound decisions in system development and " C" p# I& ]! e" R5 u8 s9 Mproduction, and provides the basis for ILS procurement packages/specifications RFPs, SOWs, source selection evaluation, terms and conditions, and CDRLs. Integrated # d) s0 H; L' R* D3 cPriority List . L* [6 i0 Q+ {" Z. V# H B/ uA list of a combatant commander’s highest priority requirements, prioritized ! A0 P+ }; C7 O- Racross Service and functional lines. The list defines shortfalls in key programs 8 O& U4 K* t t2 A" dthat, in the judgment of the combatant commander, adversely affect the capability of the forces to accomplish their assigned mission. The integrated priority list provides the combatant commander’s recommendations for M% m2 i8 y/ z* |* h3 r) {programming funds in the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System process. Also called IPL.

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Integrated , S `# h. }: ~- l+ v& J/ T# [* E3 RProgram Assessment (IPA) A document prepared by the supporting staff or review forum of the milestone ; p2 Z0 E/ D' u$ I$ O O3 udecision authority to support Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It provides an ) P3 O# g8 G$ n, p! G. j* {# V9 c- Hindependent assessment of a program’s status and readiness to proceed into the next phase of the acquisition cycle. 1 _$ i* f# M8 P- t X. VMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I : u0 L% z6 R: F$ }141 ]0 r( n6 C5 n$ U5 f% x% G+ ^ y2 iIntegrated Program ; f2 ]' w& A( g& j' C" aSummary (IPS) A DoD Component document prepared and submitted to the milestone decision 9 }+ a) Y% T7 b' c# ?: r$ M% _authority in support of Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It succinctly highlights ) |9 O3 |" m, r' W+ v! C" X: Rthe status of a program and its readiness to proceed into the next phase of the 7 G/ S8 c1 u v+ n% n# n! Gacquisition cycle. 4 q8 q4 g5 G- B. I4 R) V- S2 [Integrated Tactical Warning : |! J2 o4 `( U" Uand Attack 6 e3 o j R9 b' M; C# l5 \# bAssessment 6 y( }0 {: Q5 c- H(ITW/AA) ITW/AA is the integration of ballistic missile warning, space warning, and 5 @2 D8 d& d5 O; m! x( l* f7 zatmospheric warning with intelligence information for synthesis of all attack warning information, strategic and tactical. 4 h8 C- i% o- I! G6 a3 ?& sIntegrated 7 y% e! ]8 a2 JWarfare ; S5 R6 B% u# |$ qThe conduct of a military operation in any combat environment wherein opposing forces employ non-conventional weapons in combination with conventional 2 j9 \. _. A* r& nweapons. 6 Y- h' N4 D" k" X) B8 nIntegration (1) The combination of separate systems, capabilities, functions, etc. in such a way those individual elements can operate singly or in concert without adversely affecting other elements. (USSPACECOM) " k& {, M/ R9 h5 _/ i(2) Act of putting together as the final end item various components of a system. 2 I2 M7 r$ h" e* ?; a8 kINTEL Intelligence. Intelligence (1) The product, resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, 2 O; g! W% d* j& D3 D% S& lintegration and interpretation of all available information concerning 4 C) Y% f* \* X5 D7 z$ k* ~+ mforeign countries or areas. 6 `# l# I9 ~/ ?# l& s(2) Information and knowledge about an adversary obtained through observation, investigation, analysis, or understanding. " i0 k) }7 C& N h) ^+ zIntelligence Indicators Classified or unclassified actions or information obtainable by an adversary that, 6 D& p$ V. V& T ]& Xwhen properly interpreted, can provide information about friendly capabilities and % T( m3 k9 w! q; Z% S; F [4 Vintentions. Intelligence , _9 N& I* S1 x( J: \, cOperations : K0 a3 r6 o1 H0 fCenter (IOC) - n7 P* B# D8 A: `+ ]# {1 WAn organization term for all intelligence activities in Cheyenne Mountain AFB. The IOC includes the Consolidated Intelligence Watch (CIW), Operational Intelligence Elements, and the Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) * ~( S: e- y5 Y( N, rCheyenne Mountain Node (JCN). Intelligence Preparation of the Battlespace ' q$ e8 ?& o# k' TAn analytical methodology employed to reduce uncertainties concerning the 2 r0 \* J c1 n+ `enemy, environment, and terrain for all types of operations. Intelligence - q* k$ f5 u( ?2 g+ mpreparation of the battle space builds an extensive database for each potential 6 ~+ F$ }$ h2 ^$ ^area in which a unit may be required to operate. The database is then analyzed in detail to determine the impact of the enemy, environment, and terrain on 4 o2 H9 n$ V7 Q6 koperations and presents it in graphic form. Intelligence preparation of the battle space is a continuing process. Also called IPB. Intelligence Report (INTREP) - \$ T h$ Y' jA specific report of information usually on a single item made at any level of command in tactical operations and disseminated as rapidly as possible in + J& ?- A, P0 H j( n) lkeeping with the timeliness of the information. : u/ W3 ?) r/ v# Z. z; N0 HIntelligence " y4 [3 ?1 E. L7 h9 s, @: L. mThreat An identification of known and potential adversary capabilities to collect and exploit information from a given or similar operation. 1 t! ]6 }% U9 D! \5 Z/ U v: OMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I . t: h$ u9 D. a# N142 ; e% n; u; a0 ]4 ZIntensity The amount of energy of any radiation incident upon (or flowing through) unit area, perpendicular to the radiation beam, in unit time. The intensity of thermal / I: B! [( u. H8 [' |radiation is generally expressed in calories per square centimeter per second 7 X" V$ O1 S+ S& n. o% p# ]falling on a given surface at any specific instant. As applied to nuclear radiation, the term intensity is sometimes used, rather loosely, to express the exposure (or dose) rate at a given location. Interactive Responses ( Y5 D7 K: @+ e, Z6 |0 sInteractive response data on tracked objects to assist in their classification. / O$ A) q: w7 \0 ~Interceptor Cluster ( q N% g3 U; FA group of objects, which are within divert capability of a deployed interceptor. 3 A) f# h( ?9 I, f- jInterceptor Track A function or ability of a sensor to accurately detail an interceptor’s position and velocity in three dimensions. ! {1 x. y/ p+ p4 B2 W9 t. HInterceptor Track Range (Max) The maximum range at which a sensor can perform the interceptor track function on a single interceptor in a normal (non-man-made) environment.

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Interchangeabilit ( J( B u/ Q. L0 ~5 Wy ; c6 P t. S0 ^A condition which exists when two or more items possess such functional and physical characteristics as to be equivalent in performance and durability, and are capable of being exchanged one for the other without alteration of the items themselves or of adjoining items, except for adjustment, and without selection for " O" H" D. ^3 L- w) hfit and performance. Interconnection The linking together of interoperable systems. Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) A ballistic missile with a range from about 3,000 to 8,000 nautical miles. The term ICBM is used only for land-based systems to differentiate them from 2 y8 x' Z' X4 R5 m! X; X, _submarine-launched ballistic missiles. (See SLBM.) Interface (1) A shared boundary defined by common physical interconnection characteristics, signal characteristics, and meanings of interchanged ! S8 M: k6 b% a2 _, X0 wsignals. (2) A device or equipment making possible interoperation between two # ~" `$ {% Y' k0 }7 nsystems, e.g., a hardware component or a common storage register. (3) A shared logical boundary between two software components. (4) A common boundary or connection between persons, or between ( O) Y% |. ?- B7 A3 esystems, or between persons and systems. Interface Control 4 z; ~9 e9 v3 B, q6 qDocument (ICD) ; U f! o7 E0 u" q& Y(1) A document that describes the requirements of the characteristics that must & w6 c x+ Z* r$ ]3 U- A# fexist at a common boundary between two or more equipment or computer 2 M4 D! \; T# V+ P, S! |software products. An ICD for a BMDS element or component consists of an Interface Control Specification (ICS) and an Interface Design Document (IDD). 8 M& J/ J/ ?9 X(MDA Lexicon) ( j/ |# M$ g5 R; I7 S+ ?(2) The technical documentation, generated by each party to an interface control 8 }. N) V: p+ W0 o) W# m. v9 xagreement, that presents that party’s interface and interfacing requirements. ( Q7 u% o8 |4 U7 mThe ICD may be in the form of a drawing or a specification. Interface 1 J! `$ r4 @1 c: d3 o3 G1 bRequirements Document (IRD) A document that sets forth the interface requirements for a system or system component. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 9 j* Z- S. ]( x" h" d. [8 k2 t, J" {143 ( u5 {! J) s( MInterference The phenomenon of two or more waves of the same frequency combining to 3 U( r+ ~2 P* Iform a wave in which the disturbance at any point is the algebraic or vector sum of the disturbances due to the interfering waves at that point. ) C a2 j8 W& C5 x/ N4 l6 B) I. B" \Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) A ballistic missile having a range capability of 1,500 to 3,000 nautical miles. International + X* d+ ^' ~; k; K# I5 bAgreement Generator (IAG) * Q# f0 V$ a( C6 j, q/ e' oSoftware system, managed by OSD, which must be used to author DoD international Agreements. International Cooperative ( G. e9 N; d- G& K$ C; C5 XLogistics Cooperation and mutual support in the field of logistics through the coordination / L1 ]% u2 V& V z: ]of policies, plans, procedures, development activities, and the common supply and exchange of goods and services arranged on the basis of bilateral and ( _1 f* S+ |0 q3 }& b( amultilateral agreements with appropriate cost reimbursement provisions. International Logistics ' r( b7 h5 u3 ^: qThe negotiating, planning, and implementation of supporting logistics arrangements between nations, their forces, and agencies. It includes furnishing 3 c* I' t, O( _3 E1 ~2 ologistic support to, or receiving logistic support from, one or more friendly foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces, with or without reimbursement. It also includes planning and actions related to the intermeshing 2 R) d$ z6 ~' q# D+ J! Eof a significant element, activity, or component of the military logistics systems or # A# r; l- J! R( E; Sprocedures of the United States with those of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces on a temporary or permanent basis. 3 D6 A& J: s, N) |4 Q$ iIt includes planning and actions related to the utilization of United States logistics policies, systems, and/or procedures to meet requirements of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or forces. ' b1 q2 f! k' w8 P; ]International Logistic Support 0 H+ P3 R% ]' d! c4 EThe provision of military logistic support by one participating nation to one or more participating nations, either with or without reimbursement. 4 Z; K- B9 G; tInteroperability The ability of systems, units, or forces to provide services to or accept services from other systems, units, or forces and to use the services so exchanged to operate effectively together. 5 v' q- B/ K( y VINTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization. INTLCT Integrated Electronics. Intruder $ N/ y6 l; l2 H. c zOperation An offensive operation by day or night over enemy territory with the primary % u. v" B8 I. x! y4 w- s" ^object of destroying enemy aircraft in the vicinity of their bases. INU Inertial Navigation Unit. 9 l1 d- F/ } W3 RInventory Control + M/ ?* N8 O4 ^7 [- APoint An organizational unit or activity within a DoD supply system that is assigned the primary responsibility for the materiel management of a group or items either for a 8 L" A, U- D9 v2 g4 R! jparticular Service or for the DoD as a whole. Materiel inventory management includes cataloging direction, requirements computation, procurement direction, distribution management, disposal direction, and, generally, rebuild direction. ! V- l2 ]- q& H) N3 D# uInverse Square 3 p; x% B" U3 ILaw 6 F! Y# u; R" WThe law that states when thermal or nuclear radiation is uniformly emitted from a 7 Q% l9 U5 W: Y! ~4 x* apoint source, the amount received per unit area at any given distance from the source, assuming no absorption, is inversely proportional to the square of that distance. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 144 Inverse Synthetic * p R; m+ g8 h7 [( jAperture Radar 0 u( B1 D) V4 g z) @: m1 Q7 M(ISAR) A type of radar similar to synthetic aperture radar, which uses information from 2 m) ~7 X% G" V0 { gthe motion of targets to provide high resolution. IO (1) Information Operations. (2) Integrated Optic. & a' b! B4 D* \. y8 {IOC (1) Initial Operational Capability. - W2 Z. @8 F" p$ t$ J* Y2 j(2) Intelligence Operations Center. 0 i# y' P+ e5 {" |8 m* o) Y5 i% Y. ]9 M(3) Integrated Optics Chip. IOM Inert Operational Missile. IONDS Integrated Operational Nuclear Detonation Detection System (US). ! O! w! i! ^( ~6 ~4 v' l! _Ionization The process of producing ions by the removal of electrons from, or the addition of electrons to atoms or molecules. Ionizing ! J; |; B" P5 e& I$ ]/ sRadiation Electromagnetic radiation (gamma rays, x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)) or , z: F$ o9 ?- \0 r; R4 K5 G9 {+ Y0 Tparticulate radiation (alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, etc.) capable of & d0 y9 R, [; e' zproducing ions, e.g., electrically charged particles, directly or indirectly, in its passage through matter. (Nuclear Radiation.) $ {7 S" ^1 K0 m+ }' S: OIonosphere The region of the atmosphere, extending from roughly 70 to 500 kilometers ( G6 g0 M, Y: S3 Y; ^* I$ Aaltitude, in which ions and free electrons exist in sufficient quantities to reflect 4 R* w8 E5 y8 {electromagnetic waves. IOSS Interagency OPSEC Support Staff. IOT&E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation. IOU Input/Output Unit. ) \+ k& u, @( lIP (1) Instructor Pilot. (2) Initial Point. (3) Initial Position. (4) Internet Protocol. 1 U+ C/ Z. v5 ^8 e$ }% a(5) Interconnect Protocol. IPA Integrated Program Assessment. 4 Y" \! ~* R: t6 O ?$ f" G% U0 }IPB Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield or Battlespace. 2 ^/ J8 q! S, V: j3 Y- CIPC Information Policy Committee. IPD Integrated Product (Process) Development. IPE Industrial Plant Equipment. IPL Integrated Priority List. IPM Integration Program Manager. ! `5 E! r! U% d) F" i: kIPMI Integration Program Management Initiative. " v H6 e6 H& E3 ^" n- @IPP (1) Impact Point Prediction. (2) Industrial Preparedness Program. IPPD Integrated Process and Product Development. IPR See In-Progress Review. (Also called Interim Program Review). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I * b( Y5 k3 P+ i145 IPRR Initial Production Readiness Review. ( j/ ~; s. [/ j- ZIPRWG Intellectual Property Rights Working Group. IPS Integrated Program Summary. 1 T6 r0 e ?, `" R' k j6 X+ GIPSRU Inertial Pseudo-Star Reference Unit. & M" }" b8 T2 q3 y7 n& I- |IPT (1) Integrated Product Team. (2) Integrated Process Team. (3) Integrated Planning Team. IQT Initial Qualification Training (ILS term). % ~6 N9 B& u' l6 P; l' Q' `IR (1) Infrared. (2) Information Requirement. (3) Incident Report. (4) Information Rate. (5) Initial Review (NMD BMC2 term). (6) Isotope Radar. 6 C$ M G2 @$ l. B' Y/ L# w- ?IR Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength & i( h! K2 [3 Y2 Z+ F. g) P! Aspectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. IR&D Independent Research and Development. (Also called IRAD). IR/Vies Infrared Visual. 0 \" u$ A) s y6 I6 c/ mIRA Industrial Resource Analysis. ! X& k9 _* M! p; ~: ^' zIRAD Independent Research and Development. IRAS Infrared Astronomical Satellite. IRBM Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. IRBS (1) Infrared Background Sensor. (2) Intermediate-Range Booster System. IRCM Infrared Countermeasures. & x& e/ }% w. MIRD Interface Requirements Document. IRFP International Request for Proposals (Contracting term). 4 Z, b" t5 r% l6 `- d$ r. fIRFPA Infrared Focal Plane Array. & F$ s u3 r" M/ A# ~& |$ y$ Z0 v4 ]IRG Independent Review Group. # |# c) G6 [ v) O& qIRIA Infrared Information Analysis Center. IRIG Inter-Range Instrumentation Group. IRINT Infrared Intelligence. IRIS Infrared Instrumentation System. IRLA Item Repair Level Analysis ILS term). / z2 _5 |2 {1 Z Z+ q, m: y; s2 AIRM Information Resources Management. 8 B0 y( c( ^9 W( t: o4 H+ t1 xIRMAC Information Resource Management Advisory Committee.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 146 0 i- q; H& a; z- F# D1 b% F: QIRMC Information Resource Management College. 8 T! U; k6 u1 C& G, Y; M1 WIRR Internal Requirements Review. IRRAS Integrated Reliability and Risk Analysis System. : m. U# r- e# r8 i# rIRRS Information Resources Requirements Study. IRS Interface Requirements Review. - T1 p# N0 u" |5 M/ w0 [IRSS Infrared Sensor System (EAGLE). ; x* L2 Q: U( W4 lIRST Infrared Search and Track. IRTF Internet Research Task Force. ; K1 A( j2 C) M1 K; n, XIS Information System. ! d5 l7 Y% w4 U& e& }9 f1 t) XIS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. (2) Innovative Science and Technology. ; ?5 b7 ^! \! Y* i0 d X- E(3) Integrated Science & Technology. ISA Inter-service Agreement. + m- H, a+ E7 Z$ VIS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. Z1 ~( {- i5 e: [# _(2) Innovative Science and Technology. , u! h8 F& K4 b4 k* W/ Y* F- _9 ~ISAR Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar. ISAS Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japan). ISC (1) Information Systems Command. (2) Irvine Sensors Corporation. ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network. ISE (1) Integrated SATKA Experiments. (2) Integrated Space Experiment. ' N" L" F8 @, X: [8 l- [ISE&I Israeli System Engineering and Integration. ; T. X2 s* ^6 @ \- HISG Industry Support Group. ISM (1) Industrial Security Manual. (2) Integrated Structure Model. ISMG International Simulation & Modeling Group. " F) ^* I% `0 \7 j) ]ISMO Information Security Management Office. ISO International Standards Organization. " V( R% V9 a2 Q+ j, W. ^7 W1 nISOO Information Security Oversight Office. - o b- Y, c; [8 yIsotropic Independent of direction; referring to the radiation of energy, it means “with ) l& @+ }- c4 a3 _8 M; B' Cequal intensity in all directions” (e.g., omni directional). % q% Q0 n5 K" r/ M& a- Q- LMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I " B1 Q4 e; `6 V" Y147 4 x( V; M1 @( B# e! n" xIsotropic Nuclear Weapon & g9 O4 u4 b. P( Z+ p, oA nuclear explosive, which radiates x-rays and other forms of radiation with approximately equal intensity in all directions. The term “isotropic” is used to distinguish them from nuclear directed energy weapons. $ `* W0 `: D" ?& {ISP Integrated Support Plan. 3 a7 |6 V" y8 y% ]/ ~. v/ H+ aISR Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance. / b0 T+ W: H9 \/ |9 C0 aISS (1) Information System Security. (2) Infrared Surveillance System. ; O& |' t" O/ y& p3 vISSA Information System Security Association. & M1 J. V4 n) H( HISSAA Information Systems and Software Acquisition Agency. / k- ^ N* O2 gISSC Information Systems Security Committee. ISSM Information System Security Manager. ISSO Information System Security Officer. ISSTA International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications. Issue Cycle A process followed during OSD review of the POM. It begins in early June and 3 ~4 B/ [1 C9 V1 f, p/ z* J5 _( Zextends into July. Issue Papers OSD documents defining issues raised during review of the POM. IST (1) Innovative Science and Technology. (2) Integrated System Test. ISTC Integrated System Test Capability. ! c5 ^. M9 _; R: F5 t4 DISTEF Innovative Science and Technology Experiment Facility. - U9 y; H& h3 p4 [8 s6 LISTF Installed System Test Facility. ; {2 c# M4 H( f5 t8 E* rISV Interceptor Sensor Vehicle. 5 o) h, r6 g2 t. c; LISWG Integration Support Working Group. IT Information Technology. ITAC Intelligence Threat Analysis Center. 5 Z8 E) n( X4 m3 r0 sITAR International Traffic in Arms Regulations. ITB (1) Integrated Test Bed. (2) Israeli Test Bed. & k& c4 I& {' ^; M% }ITCE International Traffic in Arms Regulations. 3 y1 u( `4 l. g( K) p/ L2 {ITD Integration Technology Demonstration. 6 h" a8 U& N& x6 h% r7 \ITDAP (1) Integrated Test Data Analysis Plan. (2) Integrated Test Design and Assessment Plan. Item Manager An individual within the organization of an inventory control point or other such ( t/ w$ R7 d( S* N N4 aorganization assigned management responsibilities for one or more specific items of materiel. 3 x$ b$ U3 H' mMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 3 [5 V/ `; \) |: z. N* E, @2 N1 H148 l8 V3 B: E! ?; j' VITERS Improved Tactical Events Reporting System. @3 n5 H0 A7 V; |- BITL Integrate, Transfer, Launch ITMSC Information Technology Management Systems Council. 6 P. V L- @4 C2 d/ zITMT Integrated Technical Management Team. , \) U2 P1 }; J8 V) f, y: jITO Instructions-to-Offerers (FAR term). 9 z9 Q& Q; ^ {ITP Integrated Test Plan. % e- Z/ J- Y/ ~) @: b8 W g/ v3 RITPB Information Technology Policy Board. ITR Information Technology Resources. ; v& j1 e" }8 V2 C$ s# TITS Information Technology Service. ITSD Information Technology Services Directorate. 8 v' X. U. }( a, c5 LITT ITT Corporation. : V4 z5 L8 _! KITV (1) Integrated Technology Validation. (2) Instrumented Test Vehicle ITW Integrated Tactical Warning. ITW/AA Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment. IUI Integrated User Interface. IV Interceptor Vehicle. IV&V Independent Verification and Validation. IVHS Intelligent Vehicle Highway System. IVIS Inter-Vehicular Information System (USA term). ! ` w0 x) x. B0 lIW Information Warfare. IWCD Integrated Wavefront Control Demonstration. IWEB Information Warfare Executive Board. IWG Interagency Working Group. IWS Indications and Warning System. 5 i v6 e! @# K6 cIWSM Integrated weapons system management. " A! t) r8 T2 i/ \2 ^6 a1 jIXS Information Exchange System. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 3 ?' P; Q6 |: \# E149 J&A Justification and Approval. J-SEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses. JAAT Joint Air Attack Team. 5 _+ m ^$ L' s/ v4 z1 s e" uJADO Joint Air Defense Operations. JAE Joint Acquisition Executive. JAIC Joint Air Intelligence Center (JFACC term). JAMES Joint Automated Message Editing System (USN term). 3 g8 t4 Q/ r$ n0 J* M# [7 ~Jammers Radio transmitters accompanying attacking RVs and tuned to broadcast at the 8 K( S6 H- `9 A8 d* i# Vsame frequency as defensive radar. The broadcasts add “noise” to the signals reflected from the RVs and received by the radar. Susceptibility to jamming generally decreases with increasing radar frequency, with decreasing altitude, 9 O, N: s) V J( q6 }" K3 Land with increasing radar power. JAO Joint Area of Operations. * t; r1 X6 r) A( \5 z( GJAOC Joint Air Operations Center (JFACC term). JASSAM Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (USAF term). JAST Joint Advanced Strike Aircraft (USAF/USN program). JBS Joint Broadcast Service (ASD(C3I) term). JCAE Joint Committee on Atomic Energy (US). JCEOI Joint Communications-Electronic Operation Instructions. JCM Joint Conflict Model.

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JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff (US. ) B# v) D$ L7 h3 o. W, {JCSM Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum. JCTN Joint Composite Tracking Network. 5 Y' g6 y7 N0 Y) e4 l. {JDA Japan Defense Agency. 5 {6 Q) x; b8 S5 u2 P: s* YJDAM Joint Direct Attack Munitions (USAF B1-B weapon). JDC (1) Joint Doctrine Center. (2) Joint Deployment Community. JDISS Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System. JDN Joint Data Net. JEA Joint Effectiveness Analysis (formerly COEA). / @& P3 ?$ _1 ^/ O9 e9 b; ~5 I2 ]( nJEC Joint Economic Committee (US). JEIO Joint Engineering and Integration Office. ) ~/ R7 e- T% rMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J ( k1 e, [( k. t2 p2 h" z3 A150 ' B2 X" f0 I/ g3 AJEM Joint Exercise Manual. JETTA Joint Environment for Testing, Training, and Analysis. JEWC Joint Electronic Warfare Center. JEZ Joint Engagement Zone. JFCC Joint Forces Command Center. JFET Junction Field Effect Transistor. JFFC Joint Forces [Weapons] Fire Coordinator (JFACC term). # s' D; x! I5 |8 i. oJFLC Joint Force Land Component. JFMC Joint Forces Maritime Component. JFSC Joint Forces Staff College, Norfolk, VA. JFSOC Joint Forces Special Operations Component. ' Z/ i1 A. S" g# Y/ l0 C7 _& wJG-APP Joint Group on Acquisition Pollution Prevention. $ B( C0 }4 Y7 Y. g0 ]6 H9 F* [JHU Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 5 o9 E) l' N3 Q* ]/ wJHU/APL Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD. 3 s) M/ z& R. A' N/ TJIC (1) Joint Intelligence Center. (2) Jet Interaction Controls. ) s. ^* Y8 z9 o! E) q" ]JICPAC Joint Intelligence Center, Pacific (JFACC term). JIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organization. JINTACCS Joint Interoperability of Tactical Command and Control Systems. 0 U9 C- A) a9 `. M# @; I3 U1 rJIOP Joint Interface Operational Procedures. # T& x3 l& }3 f+ iJIOP-MTF Joint Interface Operational Procedures – Message Text Forms. JIOPTL Joint Integrated Prioritized Target List (JFACC term). / N+ |& t1 P9 Q+ `3 E5 [6 VJITC Joint Interoperability Test Center. JLC Joint Logistics Commanders. JLOTS Joint Logistics Over-The-Shore. " S: x9 A' ~" y! F- `. ?& H7 @JM&S Joint Modeling and Simulation. * R9 |- k9 j J2 u9 W% i/ R& B8 Z5 bJMC (1) Joint Movement Center. (2) Joint Military Command. % e. T: ^$ O$ h8 L1 lJMCCOC Joint MILSTAR Communications Control and Operations Concept. 7 B F5 \3 B/ I1 K6 b; OJMCIS Joint Maritime Command Information System. " X5 i* {" M% O- b( F/ J* r. YMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J , ` n' F0 Z9 \) ?151 , F# V# n2 e/ i# R! wJMDN Joint Missile Defense Network. Encompasses all mission-oriented Information Technology Resources (ITR) networks, facilities and systems operated or funded by MDA in support of missile defense programs and operations. A major + l8 F' _3 ?* }% n6 ~5 Jcomponent of the JMDN is the Ballistic Missile Defense Network (BMDN), operated by the JNTF. ! _' ?' ?2 \: Z' g2 d* Y6 PJMEM Joint Munitions Effectiveness Manual. 2 |5 F ~. l9 u0 Z# S( I, d" BJMENS Joint Mission Element Needs Statement. % B% I$ U& J, n" u2 VJMNS Joint Mission Needs Statement. ! M& `9 J; E( l' O; \# m" D- RJMO Joint Maritime Operations. & M: }: b+ M5 I3 {6 O' t' i* tJMSNS Justification for Major Systems New Start. # M" a! I9 H8 h( r( [) M, }" R( `JMSWG (1) Joint Multi-TADIL Standards Working Group. (2) Joint Interoperability Message Standards Working Group. 5 k* y$ {# e; F; uJNAAS JNIF Advisory and Assistance Service. JNESSY JNIC Joint National Integration Center Electronic Security System. JNTF OBSOLETE. See JNIC. JNICOMC Joint National Integration Center Operations and Maintenance Contractor. JNICRDC Joint National Integration Center Research and Development Contractor. 6 \$ p: Z! n2 QJNICUSLA Joint National Integration Center Unclassified Standalone and Laptop Access. ( K* ~2 g, g: ^JOB Joint Operations Board. # O2 U8 m, j; b$ h* JJOC Joint Oversight Council. + o6 J; m$ Z) F% R$ \6 k8 uJOCAS Job Order Cost Accounting System. Joint Activities, operations, organizations, etc., in which elements of more than one 6 A! c- s% T+ B3 E8 N7 ?7 `! nService of the same nation participate. When all services are not involved, the participating Services shall be identified, e.g., Joint Army-Navy). Joint Doctrine Fundamental principles that guide the employment of forces of two or more ) d0 X w5 X F7 hServices in coordinated action toward a common objective. It will be promulgated by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the combatant commands, Services, and Joint Staff. See also Chairman, Joint g+ D% g/ G! C* G+ m! YChiefs of Staff. 4 a5 N- D* }2 M" }3 h7 K5 IJoint Doctrine * M3 H; L0 _+ K) W. X3 [3 ^Working Party $ r, j7 l: V! i- ^6 g9 dA forum to include representatives of the Services and combatant commands with the purpose of systematic address of joint doctrine and joint tactics, techniques, and procedures (JTTP) issues such as project proposal examination, project scope development, project validation, and lead agent recommendation. The Joint Doctrine Working Party meets under the sponsorship of the Director, Operations Plans and Interoperability. Joint Electronic Warfare Center (JEWC) . F& X% t5 q2 lElectronic Security Command (ESC) team at Kelly AFB, TX, responsible for investigating and locating the cause of MIJI either against satellites or ground systems. 8 Q, L0 m: }- \7 g( c4 n5 @' y( Q) f. lMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 152 Joint Force A general term applied to a force composed of significant elements, assigned or 3 W: G4 ^- a( }: X& n# Q6 E2 K! x* Battached, of the Army, the Navy or Marine Corps, and the Air Force, or two or more of these Services, operating under a single commander authorized to 3 v* s( c9 H7 ^) g! _" Y' aexercise operational control. See also Joint Force Commander. + }( {' R4 G/ f2 J- j& \9 |2 HJoint Force Air Component Commander W+ k6 s- v2 M% X% w(JFACC) 9 O5 h3 L7 j, R/ q6 ~. WThe commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or & V7 g1 F. ] t/ t1 w8 ^& Fjoint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of air forces, planning and 3 O- i4 [' y# S4 j. Ccoordinating air operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may 3 |8 ], k9 W# O, k( q8 mbe assigned. The joint force air component commander is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFACC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of air forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. Joint Force Commander (JFC) ( c* @; A6 D" Z: ]7 F) W; _0 xA general term applied to a commander authorized to exercise combatant command (command authority) or operational control over a joint force. Also called JFC. % F/ h. i; j) A5 o5 G- `Joint Force Land 9 x$ \6 x! V3 z; u0 K! J+ rComponent r; z2 Y5 h4 h, }8 _9 B! _7 ]Commander 2 o5 J n: E9 h d(JFLCC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or % A$ N+ X! u* I2 j' p0 i& p: Wjoint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of land forces, planning and coordinating land operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may . h* ?; z# Y3 q' Bbe assigned. The joint force land component commander is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFLCC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of land forces and the requisite command and control . Q3 I1 o4 x# X; N( ]. M6 u! gcapabilities. ; X9 h& H9 m! n" vJoint Force Special 8 T' y/ ^1 Q+ @4 L; IOperations Component Commander (JFSOCC) e5 d! [2 C7 r* r1 l6 d' m rThe commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or 8 M$ F: W2 H) o p/ W* {joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making : C/ m$ Y4 M* k" O) m4 {recommendations on the proper employment of special operations forces and + e" n9 X/ T# Z, dassets, planning and coordinating maritime operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may be assigned. The JFSOCC is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFSOCC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of special operations forces and the requisite command and 3 C9 U) t* P* m! ~* ^6 Rcontrol capabilities. / t! t! v1 p: y- U! FJoint National 9 N% D, ?" o& xTest Facility 3 N6 X: C2 J9 y/ S* k(JNTF) 8 ?1 i. q- ?# F" l' u" @2 N# jA large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado _# D' X3 J7 p1 @" ~" @" o _+ \which serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the NTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor.

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(Former NTF) 7 U6 Q9 a" j% W2 e' [; tJoint Operational ! P% ?# P+ Q' g: yPlanning and Execution System (JOPES) A continuously evolving system that is being developed through the integration # x/ a: S" V* E X6 y& Uand enhancement of earlier planning and execution systems: Joint Operation Planning System and Joint Deployment System. It provides the foundation for # F0 Z4 S* g4 f @: C, Zconventional command and control by national and theater level commanders and their staffs. It is designed to satisfy their informational needs in the conduct of joint planning and operations. JOPES includes joint operation planning policies, procedures, and reporting structures supported by communications and automated data processing systems. JOPES is used to monitor, plan, and ' _! h6 h8 N# Q* b4 h, \4 rexecute mobilization, deployment, employment, and sustainment activities associated with joint operations. / O3 z6 |3 p# j0 t6 q ZMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 2 ], R i: g: _; r153 4 K; U; N* X6 {Joint Operating , K* ~; P7 p! OProcedures # B# q# X4 l2 ~: a& n(JOPs) ) l8 ^. H" o- {0 u0 zThese documents identify and describe detailed procedures and interactions 1 M. d4 q% L- s0 K8 Y2 e! dnecessary to carry out significant aspects of a joint program. Subjects for JOPs 8 e4 x, Z" Y" Kmay include Systems Engineering, Personnel Staffing, Reliability, Survivability, Vulnerability, Maintainability, Production, Management Controls and Reporting, Financial Control, Test and Evaluation, Training, Logistics Support, Procurement + r& I+ g: q. J3 {# v. rand Deployment. The JOPs are developed and negotiated by the Program Manger and the participating Services. Joint Operations Area % u! q9 O+ A% V2 KThat area of conflict in which a joint force commander conducts military operations pursuant to an assigned mission and the administration incident to such military operations. Also called JOA. Joint Program Any defense acquisition system, subsystem, component, or technology program that involves formal management or funding by more than one DoD Component 1 P3 O: R) V" Jduring any phase of a system’s life-cycle. Joint Requirements ( m( R* u& Y8 M+ J$ @6 S/ ~8 tOversight & ], K! }( t7 e8 FCouncil (JROC) 9 X* k" S4 w8 qA council, chaired by the Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, that conducts requirements analyses, determines the validity of mission needs and develops 9 z* |4 J5 S9 J* F! Lrecommended joint priorities for those needs it approves, and validates performance objectives and thresholds in support of the Defense Acquisition Board. Council members include the Vice Chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, and the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. Joint SPACECOM 1 x- e$ b {, {4 B' lIntelligence 0 W1 a% d7 x' l6 |Center (JSIC) A USSPACECOM Intelligence Center responsible for producing operational 7 p3 O9 M/ Z0 R* j' K/ O* V; w6 ]intelligence for USSPACECOM missions and for space intelligence production for the DoD and intelligence community. Delegated Space Intelligence production 1 H7 {/ @% @, Rincludes: Space Order of Battle (OB), Space Object Identification (SOI), and 2 @* A% X* A% r. O# hSatellite Reconnaissance Advance Notices (SATRAN). Located at CMAFB. ! V' X K! n4 m: FJoint Strategic Defense Planning 5 e) A. S8 @7 [' {* r9 Q, [Staff (JOSDEPS) A special staff located at USSPACECOM Headquarters responsible for integrated strategic defense planning and for integration of strategic defensive and strategic offensive operations. The USCINCSPACE serves as Director, Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. Joint Strategic 1 ?) t# }! S5 c+ kTarget Planning Staff (JSTPS) A JCS organization located at Offutt AFB responsible for planning, developing, 9 c- x1 k/ A; n% g3 ]coordinating, and producing the Single Integrated Operations Plans (SIOP). Also responsible for producing the National Strategic Target List (NSTL). The Commander in Chief, USSTRATCOM is also the Director, Joint Strategic Target $ I6 H! n8 T9 f% E6 }: J3 XPlanning Staff. ) k( O0 u4 f. x* a( c/ o% v. {. MJoint Suppression of Enemy Air " f. I5 }' R. RDefense A broad term that includes all suppression of enemy air defenses activities ; s1 t) a* {5 Y# Mprovided by one component of the joint force in support of another. Also called J-SNEAD. " v- i( }- N" e% W+ y, }" o3 kJoint Tactical Information Distribution System (JTIDS) # p) [# V* Q- g1 B' {- E3 CA joint service, jam-resistant, secure communications system that permits the interchange of essential tactical information between aircraft, surface vessels, and mobile or fixed-base land stations. $ ]! Y" b2 `( iJoint Tactics, Techniques, and , l! ~) ? E" rProcedures A9 n# |4 w7 _# N+ }! Y& ?! ]) ~(JTTP) The actions and methods, which implement joint doctrine and describe how forces will be employed in joint operations. The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, # F* _$ F% ]# `. Y& V$ Bpromulgates them in coordination with the combatant commands, Services and Joint Staff. Also called JTTP. 3 k0 f. V3 k& }' N! I+ t+ b* j/ _MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J $ I3 }* U4 p; r3 d154 Joint Test and 7 B! F/ k7 u$ pEvaluation T&E conducted jointly by two or more DoD components for systems to be acquired by more than one component or for a component's systems which have interfaces with equipment of another component. - l$ c/ Y8 N1 O, }Joint Test and 0 x7 e8 q& c5 {Evaluation Program An OSD program for Joint T&E, structured to evaluate or provide information on system performance, technical concepts, system requirements or improvements, + [# l/ `' V. V* C' Wsystems interoperability, improving or developing testing methodologies, or for / W6 D1 F# r- C: R9 tforce structure planning, doctrine, or procedures. 6 ? f Y& Y% R! a, CJON Job Order Number. / p' C( O+ U: r# u% NJOP Joint Operating Procedures. / s1 L/ A1 O& ~% j" D6 mJOPES Joint Operational Planning and Execution System. JOPS Joint Operations Planning System. JOR Joint Operational Requirements. 8 S, R0 X2 G" p, s p7 P% }, tJORD Joint Operational Requirements Document. 8 j: P* w% y3 E$ @+ I8 R7 O _" iJOSDEPS Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. " U( y% t, K, ZJOSS JTF Operational Support System (JIEO term). JOTS Joint Operational Tactical System (USN term). JP Joint Publication. JPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. JPM Joint Program Manager. JPN Joint Planning Net. JPO Joint Program Office. JPOC Joint Program Optic Cobra. JPOI Joint Project -- Ornate Impact * J, ]2 @' s9 R( f5 d3 l. N5 hJPON Joint Project -- Optic Needle. 5 y F4 g8 |* [1 GJPRN Joint Precision Reporting Net. JPSD Joint Precision Strike Demonstration. JPT Joint Planning Tool. 5 ~# ?6 \- }6 a" E! |1 hJRB Joint Review Board (JROC term). JRC Joint Reconnaissance Coordinator (JFACC term). & M' v, N3 k+ L0 |JRCC Joint Rescue Coordination Center (JFTF term). JRMB Joint Resources Management Board.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 9 J) y3 H3 X3 b# d155 # H c# i. j5 p5 d7 r. ]JROC Joint Requirements Oversight Council. JROC SSG JROC Strategic Systems Group. JRSC Jam Resistant Secure Communications. JRTC Joint Readiness Training Center. $ @0 v0 k z' A% OJS Joint Staff. - Z, x$ i# H- A. l1 z A t. gJS&MDWC Joint Space and Missile Defense Warfare Center. ) O: A8 @3 x$ R# J4 R/ UJSC (1) Joint Security Commission. (2) Joint Steering Committee (French/US term). JSCP Joint Strategic Capabilities Plan. JSEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (Joint Forces term). $ d. O8 u5 C' @7 y* kJSET (1) Joint System Engineering Team (MDA/USN term). 3 T% ~6 }. h/ j# p) I. ?(2) Joint Service Evaluation Team. JSF Joint Strike Fighter (USAF, USN, USMC, UK RAF project). JSIC Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center. JSIPS Joint Service Imagery Processing System (TelComms/Computer term). JSMB Joint Space Management Board. JSOC Joint Special Operations Command. JSOR Joint Services Operating Requirement. JSPD Joint Strategic Planning Document. JSPS Joint Strategic Planning System. JSS Joint Surveillance System. / C% P2 ` g: A4 `* W4 \JSST Joint Space Support Team. JSTARS Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar System. JSTPS Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. JT (1) Joint Test (2) Joint Targeting ) k# d* {, ?- e; h# ]JT&E Joint Test and Evaluation. 8 ?9 a- X v: `5 kJTA Joint Technical Architecture (JCS term). JTAGS Joint Tactical Ground Station. JTAMDO Joint Theater Air and Missile Defense Organization. JTASC Joint Training Analysis and Simulations Center. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 156 JTB JFACC (Afloat) Targeting Board (JFACC term). JTBP Joint Theater Battle Picture. 0 Z4 t: V# j% h! f, ]. vJTCB Joint Targeting Coordination Board (JFACC term). JTE Joint Targeting Element (JFACC term). $ ?: |0 I$ R3 `+ N9 DJTF Joint Task Force. JTFEX Joint Task Force Exercise. 1 u- P9 e% C! p/ r# I6 pJTIDS Joint Tactical Information Distribution System. JTL Joint Target List. JTMD Joint Theater Missile Defense. JTMDP Joint Theater Missile Defense Plan. / x: `, V. T9 f% L0 ZJTPO Joint Terminal Project Office [of MILSTAR Comms Sys]. JTOC Joint Targets Oversight Council. ! ~- l1 s' ]9 o, X3 zJTR Joint Travel Regulations. JTRP Joint Telecommunication Resources Board. ( K- S! G% S8 L( {( E. s) pJTSG Joint Targeting Steering Group (JFACC term). % w t8 T' a8 l" S- DJTT Joint Tactical Terminal. JTTP Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures. JVX Joint Services Advanced Vertical Lift Aircraft. JWAN Joint Wide Area Net. JWARS Joint Warfighting System 9 computer model). JWC Joint Warfare Center. 4 n5 S9 S* m8 B" m% IJWG Joint Working Group. JWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications Network. 3 H" i9 C! d. L( lJWID Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstration 6 H8 r- Z- j3 A3 O5 _9 EJWSTP Joint Warfighting Science and Technology Plan. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K # A# ^3 a) n3 |" i3 x L2 Z3 d157 K (1) Kelvin. (2) Kilo. K Factor The relative measure of a sensor’s ability to distinguish one object from another. 6 f0 q2 M" K X( W HTheoretically (but not in practice) it is the distance between the mean locations of ( q/ w; {+ {7 ztwo observed objects given normal distributions and standard deviations for both objects. KA Kill Assessment. KAPP Key Asset Protection Program. KB Kilobyte. Kbps Kilobyte per second. KBS Knowledge Based System (UKMOD). KBSF Knowledge Based Sensor Fusion. ; L7 i0 }. [& V. n1 HKDEC Kinetic Energy Weapon Digital Emulation Center, Huntsville, AL. KDS Kwajalein Discrimination System. ; y, p! K: K: N& p5 AKE See Kinetic Energy. KE ASAT Kinetic Energy Anti-Satellite Weapon. ' L$ U* Q. R" l; ` q" P! q" s* VKED Kill Enhancement Device. ; O- L8 X5 j. X3 u6 J: ?1 QKeep-Out Zone A volume around a space asset, which is off limits to parties not owners of the # z1 {1 {* l" |* B# Z X* \' H, yasset. Keep-out zones could be negotiated or unilaterally declared. The right to defend such a zone by force and the legality of unilaterally declared zones $ D5 ?0 U1 _( H" Q" Z4 Xunder the Outer Space Treaty remain to be determined. 2 C& \6 y, N9 B1 e7 p) o jKEI Kinetic Energy Intercept. 9 x' W! I6 k2 S. C2 @KENN Statistical pattern recognition tool. * t, y( i7 {* n. oKEV Kinetic Energy Vehicle. 8 [: V7 c# a% T. [KEW Kinetic Energy Weapon. & N1 Y7 I& l% {9 B+ w* y3 b$ ]# ~KEWC Kinetic Energy Weapon, Chemical (propulsion). KEWE Kinetic Energy Weapon, Electromagnetic (propulsion). KEWG Kinetic Energy Weapon, Ground. KEWO Kinetic Energy Weapon, Orbital. Key A type of dataset used for encryption or decryption. In cryptography, a ; I! F% s3 C; o8 }% ~2 g0 E8 {sequence of symbols that controls the operations of encryption and decryption. Kg Kilogram. KHILS Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware in-the-Loop Simulator, Eglin AFB, FL. 1 ^5 e9 `2 i$ w! p3 G: A% pMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 1 T' Q3 B# B9 E- d) K$ m/ }" V158 KHIT Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware Integrated Test. 9 c, k5 j. K: `KIDD Kinetic Impact Debris Distribution. ! F* A' d( Y2 H9 i6 T$ k* JKill Assessment (KA) An evaluation of information to determine the result of a ballistic missile/RV 5 `; x- L1 U ?intercept for the purpose of providing information for defense effectiveness and ( t2 k( G/ R$ x: o0 Y/ j7 O+ Are-engagements. (USSPACECOM) Kill Enhancement 7 Q; }3 L9 l, t7 ?8 ~7 z6 O H5 b, s* ]Device # G# ], G# i& c; [; @A device that improves an interceptor’s lethality. Kinematic Battlespace The planned engagement region in space of an interceptor given the sensor ' R6 `) c. d) g! h2 Vtimeline, kinematic capabilities of the interceptor, engagement timeline, and operational constraints. 3 g, M) c$ Q4 s1 DKinetic Energy % M8 [+ p/ d: o8 y7 e$ O(KE) - V/ l' Q/ g4 z' D8 YThe energy from the momentum of an object, i.e., an object in motion. ! B$ C, V1 F, hKinetic Energy 9 ]' O5 S( h" c8 V5 l1 U z# M) K' jWeapon (KEW) 8 ~; I- J ^9 _0 e- T3 v" ZA weapon that uses kinetic energy, or energy of motion to kill an object. Examples of weapons, which use kinetic energy, are a rock, a bullet, a nonexplosively armed rocket, and an electromagnetic rail gun. Kinetic Kill Vehicle (KKV) A weapon using a non-explosive projectile moving at very high speed to destroy a target on impact. The projectile may include homing sensors and on-board 1 Z- y' l4 C0 } f3 n% }; Vrockets to improve its accuracy, or it may follow a preset trajectory (as with a shell 7 r0 k: H7 R6 @. R2 v3 Klaunched from a gun).