航空缩略语词典

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 H ' g# l' [2 v, s7 G130 Human-in-Control Human-in-Control provides for the positive control of automated system " x& A8 v6 [; D1 N3 l8 Jprocesses. This is accomplished by requiring human action to provide essential ! M! g. D/ b+ i5 s# u1 Z$ ]+ Uhigh-level commands such as initiate, terminate, and interrupt. With regards to BMD, 10 USC 2431, Section 224 states that: “No agency of the Federal Government may plan for, fund, or otherwise support the development of 5 g+ x$ Q! L7 A, [4 V* k2 }+ e( u3 Tcommand and control systems for strategic defense in the boost or post-boost phase against ballistic missile threats that would permit such strategic defenses to initiate the directing of damaging or lethal fire except by affirmative human decision at an appropriate level of authority.” (USSPACECOM) ) b$ F" Q& o7 `. t: W( NHuman Intelligence - ]* L% L" M' E3 T- O& Y(HUMINT) A category of intelligence derived from information collected and provided by human sources. ) k `8 f' [- {Human Systems Integration ' D6 Z8 \' Q$ |6 h% P" ~9 j7 vThe human considerations (human factors engineering, manpower, personnel, , `+ Y; d# C) etraining, and safety and health hazards) that are integrated into the design effort 8 ?$ }# f5 G3 v" o# a9 Zfor the defense system to improve total system performance and reduce costs of : z1 y0 ]* I$ a5 qownership by focusing attention on the capabilities and limitations of the soldier, sailor, airman, or Marine. : l( [9 A$ ^; c+ x! uHUMINT Human Intelligence. 5 N+ X. S+ u3 l7 p- |" y0 c- KHVAA High Value Airborne Assets. & {1 J1 D1 ~# W' BHVAC Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. HVG Hypervelocity Gun. 8 w' C: w' n+ t% XHVL Hypervelocity Launcher (Gun). ) O& H$ A. ^+ a( P5 U [HVM Hypervelocity Missile. HVP Hypervelocity Projectile. HVT Half-Value Thickness. HW Hardware. HW/SW Hardware/Software. m- n! }( R: n+ m4 A1 @, THWCI Hardware Configuration Item. % @" u5 P0 P7 |/ Q6 [9 hHWIL See Hardware-in-the-Loop. $ j) }( u4 y! u7 SHWILT Hardware-in-the-loop Test. HYLYE Hypersonic Low Temperature. ' Y, B4 R: _- g0 S6 p3 @Hypervelocity Gun (HVG) A gun that can accelerate projectiles to 5 km per second or more; for example, an electromagnetic or rail gun. Hypervelocity Missile (HVM) & U/ Y7 d% } l' a5 @A missile that can operate at a velocity greater than 4 km per second. HYWAYS Hybrids with Advanced Yields for Surveillance. Hz Hertz (cycles per second). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 131 : D% a, Q) A! R/ G2 _8 I! E1 GI&CO Installation and Checkout. I&I Installation and Integration. 8 w' c$ g; ?* V* u7 YI&PA Integration and Performance Analysis. I&T Integration and Test. 3 F' ]. ?) ^, W; @# u \% zI&W Indications and Warning. ' Z; L6 H! ?" ~/ ?3 [I-CASE Integrated Computer-Aided Systems Engineering. 7 ]* ~5 J, b6 P- ?- E6 DI-HAWK Improved HAWK. % X' @& N9 z% y% m6 A' Q& nI-MOSC Integrated Mission Operations Support Center (USAF term). I/F Interface. 9 K) ~7 k2 I1 NI/O Input/Output. 2 b* i9 L6 J8 p; aI/R Interchangeability/Reparability. I4 International Information Integrity Institute. IA Information Architecture. / W8 K) G+ ?2 [7 F( B9 B/ Y) x/ [6 AIA&I Industrial Affairs and Installations. 3 F# F4 a5 J1 sIA&T Installation (Integration), assembly, and test. IAD Integrated Air Defense. ' `! i/ u; E; Q1 |& Q% S7 f& z5 WIADS Integrated Air Defense System. 0 r/ _! h( k1 i* q) uIAEA International Atomic Energy Agency. IAG International Agreement Generator. IAI Israel Aircraft Industries. 2 I; Z5 `' Q5 _2 ]% ~IAP (1) Integrated Action Plan. (2) Integrated Avionics Package. ' O* i+ R9 W4 d# ~) w4 ^. G1 u+ EIAS Israeli Architecture Study. IAT Integrated Assembly Test. IATACS Improved Army Tactical Communications System. 0 ~* g+ @/ ~+ u8 }( Z7 UIATCO Integration, Assembly, Test & Check Out. 3 g! r! ~, ^* @7 H. V! QIAW In Accordance With. IBA Industrial Base Assessment. ' D: S6 R, I |6 F4 @" n, y& xIBC Impurity Band Conduction. 5 E8 ~' G; @- u6 _& ^( BIBCSi:As Impurity Band Conduction Arsenic Doped Silicon. 8 g4 E- k1 |" W8 V$ }4 x4 }8 C* w. pMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 132 IBDL Intra-Battery Data Link. IBID Integrated BMC3 Infrastructure Demonstration IBIS Israeli Boost-Phase Intercept System. 7 {: Y, `0 C# G7 X1 GIBM International Business Machines Corporation. IBPA Industrial Base/Producibility Analysis. IBR Integrated Baseline Review (DD 5000 term). ) ]& z8 f/ d" r7 g3 TIBS Integrated Bridge System, a part of the Integrated Control System (ICS) for US naval ships. * G+ K! Y2 S2 @+ ~% }* EIBSS Infrared Background Signature Survey. : @* U6 y* w3 u) cIC (1) Intelligence Community. (2) Integrated Circuit. & w( f) o! T. kICA (1) Independent Cost Analysis. (2) Independent Cost Assessment. ICADS Integrated Correlation and Display System. 6 \; E" H D) y( }8 fICAF Industrial College of the Armed Forces. ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization. $ X/ ?- x6 |* j* v- i% pICAS Integrated Condition Assessment System, a part of the Integrated Control 8 b( f8 G9 O2 d. ISystem (ICS) for US naval ships. ICASE Integrated Computer Assisted Software Engineering. ICBM See Intercontinental Ballistic Missile. 0 h8 r) H- _4 l, JICC (1) Information and Coordination Central (PATRIOT). (2) Item Category Code (ILS term). ICCIP Inter-Center Council of Information Processing. ICCITS Inter-Center Council on Information Technology Security. ICCN Inter-Center Council on Networking. ICD Interface Control Document/Drawing. s: {- @* n, Q& t7 sICE Independent Cost Estimate. ! R- z n6 T) P; _6 C' C: ]ICEDEFFOR Iceland Defense Force (NATO). 0 L8 D% f- @; W# rICM Improved Conventional Munitions. . A% K1 l7 F$ C) m" i& Z9 uICN Installation Completion Notification. ICO Interface Control Officer (JFACC term). ICOE Initiations, Commitments, Obligations, Expenditures. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 133 ICP (1) Interface Change Proposal. (2) Inventory Control Point (ILS term). (3) Interface Change Proposal. (4) Interface Control Process. ICR Integrated Contracting Report. " X: L6 D9 c+ N' [9 M5 S4 C- j. G3 YICS (1) Integrated Control System, a computerized monitoring, command, and 2 t4 V8 f" X* H# M6 [8 |7 zcontrol system for US naval ships. (2) Interface Control Specification. `+ ~; S" e( L; \, V" \4 G/ n2 HICU Interface Control Unit. ICWG Interface Control Working Group. ID (1) Interactive Discrimination. (2) Identification. IDA Institute for Defense Analysis. IDASC Improved Direct Air Support Center (USMC term). IDB Integrated Data Base. 3 [4 C: {4 ^" ~3 d7 E" WIDD Interface Design Document. IDEA Integrated Dose Environmental Analysis. IDECM Integrated Defensive Electronics Countermeasures (USN/USAF term). Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) 4 J. k/ O( l6 _& yA system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by friendly forces automatically responds, for example by emitting pulses, thereby distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. IDG Institute for the Dynamics of Geo-spheres. IDHS Intelligence Data Handling System. 6 U% d0 n( S& pIDIP Integrated Development and Initial Production. / q3 q" a4 C4 o. X4 qIDR Initial Design Review.

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IDS (1) Interface Design Standards. (2) Intrusion Detection System. IE (1) Independent Evaluation. (2) Integration Exercise. IED Intrinsic Event Discrimination. IEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. IEI Integrated Engineering Infrastructure. IEMP Induced Electromagnetic Pulse. # d+ {4 D& m% q# \+ W2 oIEP Integrated Evaluation Plan. ) A1 X1 i& \" O1 x2 e- iIER Independent Evaluation Report. & w& G5 `$ e1 `+ N- Y9 i( aIESG Internet Engineering Steering Group. 4 }) S$ F. ?+ W/ ?* rMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 134 IETF Internet Engineering Task Force. IEV Integrated Experimental Version. IEW Intelligence and Electronic Warfare. IFA Integrated Financial Analysis. IFF Identification, Friend or Foe. IFHV In-Flight Homing View. ) T5 H/ T+ p/ i2 I8 ]1 R) [IFICS In-Flight Interceptor Communications System. IFICS provides the ' S- E+ \% q$ V) ~6 Y$ G# {communications link between the ground and the space based NMD assets. The generic term IFICS replaces the obsolete design specific communications * v0 Q7 i% N0 w1 F& ]: W0 bsystem term GEP. % H( H3 u8 `9 E/ |" \: m! m* ^& _IFOG Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope. IFOV Instantaneous Field of View. IFSR In-Flight Status Report IFT Integrated Flight Test. IFTU In-Flight Target Update. ' {/ W7 y! [" p, ~. rIG Inspector General. ' _9 R& u6 `% O7 N: G' c$ pIGEMP Internally Generated Electromagnetic Pulse. - s3 N+ t" N/ f. |: r, K' h3 {+ ]IGES Initial Graphics Exchange Standard. IGS Inertial Guidance System. IGSM Interim Ground Station Module (JSTARS). IGT Integrated Ground Test. IGU Inertial Guidance Unit. 7 S3 e9 g! F$ W/ A/ U( NII Impulse Intensity. IIP Interoperability Improvement Program. ; r/ [. _* M ~7 }- bIIPT Integration Integrated Product (Process) Team. ' O- a B. x6 J! T. i3 ?: q' z5 TIIR (1) Intelligence Information Report. (2) Imaging Infrared. IIS International Institute for Strategic Studies (UK). IIT Interceptor Integration Test. IITF Information Infrastructure Task Force. IJSOW Improved Joint Stand Off Weapon. 8 Z7 O: \& b4 _5 WMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I - A2 `; A k+ D, I# s135 ! Y" a" U. I8 n1 c$ ~; L- eILA Inter-Laboratory Authorization (Contracting term). " k: O' T- Z6 ]3 D/ M( t2 MILC Initial Launch Capability. - G0 p) N% Z7 w' q; hIlities The operational and support requirements a program must address (e.g., ; K/ w) O* r5 o. aavailability, vulnerability, producibility, reliability, maintainability, logistics + ]6 P( W2 r6 y5 a Csupportability, etc.). & @4 U1 q$ w2 R4 M+ yIllumination Non-interfering impingement of electromagnetic energy on Red, Blue, or Gray satellites and Red ballistic missiles in test. 0 ~6 @* f4 y! {9 g' R6 _# uILS Integrated Logistics Support. , ~$ I0 P+ Q: ZILSM ILS Manager. 7 ]; S9 y, }3 T/ }ILSMT ILS Management Team ILSO ILS Office. . l4 ? U1 p3 l. m" }7 LILSP Integrated Logistics Support Plan. ILSWG ILS Working Group. IM Information Management. 9 t0 E" U d* p8 ]6 ?$ i/ WImagery Collectively, the representations or objects reproduced electronically or by optical means on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery Intelligence $ w6 C8 L4 l; R$ c# e% Q(IMINT) 8 y6 z2 A) t, F6 m. f) g( [Intelligence derived from the exploitation of collection by visual photography, infrared sensors, lasers, electro-optics, and radar sensors (such as synthetic ' g! Q" p2 Y4 T6 S: O( |" _% {7 S6 xaperture radar) wherein images of objects are reproduced optically or # r$ a, G2 Z. \3 O; n6 belectronically on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Imagery Correlation $ I# p2 i9 C$ O1 R6 H( IThe mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from ) M3 Q R" |/ ^0 h) M5 `" a$ Z7 odifferent types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics signified. 2 M P0 I7 g# l0 k1 B1 W; R. IImaging The process of obtaining a high quality image of an object. # s2 F1 m! e/ H6 D% ^IMC (1) Interagency Management Council (GSA term). (2) Internal Management Control. IMDB Imagery Management. IMDO Israeli Missile Defense Organization. MDA counterpart in the Israeli Ministry of & a# g3 B/ R5 g0 `: QDefense. IMINT Imagery Intelligence. ! N7 C) _) l) ?/ cIMIP Industrial Modernization Incentives Program. Immediate Kill Mode A kill mode in which the target is immediately catastrophically destroyed by ) C* j. T# Q himpact with the KV or KED. Impact Point 2 m, a1 z" U |0 QPrediction (IPP) 3 @* c. l% j: k/ m, ?Prediction of the point on the earth’s surface where a specific RV will impact, 4 _& E% {) }# m1 m" g6 Busually specified in terms of the circular error probable. The estimate includes the perturbing effects of the atmosphere and resultant uncertainties. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I . o( W) |4 ~% H# J! [" @9 f" a' b136 ! h& k' j0 D- y! {Implicit 7 J5 r( _, r- XCoordination ! L n& ]0 V7 u! P: U) eMany independent battle managers (computers) use the same algorithms to - o! q6 f3 M" l3 Vderive a common calculated result. Decisions resulting from these calculations will be identical even though the calculated results may not be identical. / ?3 k% |: E! s5 u" Q8 x5 RDecisions or results are not communicated between Battle Managers. $ w" v6 q! u6 o! _+ t! MImpulse A mechanical jolt delivered to an object. Physically, impulse is a force applied for 6 K% M4 H4 T. ?a period of time, and the System Internationale Unit of impulse is the Newtonsecond (abbreviated N-s). (See Impulse Intensity.) & |8 C/ c4 Y3 A: @; k, _Impulse Intensity (II) Mechanical impulse per unit area. The System Internationale unit of impulse ) r! B9 M4 w( A, aintensity is the Pascal-second (abbreviated Pa-s). A conventionally used unit of impulse intensity is the “tap”, which is one dyne-second per square centimeter; hence, 1 tap = 0.1 Pa-s. ) d! Q7 f( ?& `5 p9 Z$ m- ?% jImpulse Kill The destruction of a target, using directed energy, by ablative shock. The # F$ E! Z& E% x' X2 e Dintensity of directed energy may be so great that the surface of the target violently and rapidly boils off delivering a mechanical shock wave to the rest of 5 }) `" m: q# U1 Nthe target and causing structural failure. IMPWG Information Policy Working Group. # z. b+ v+ K( X, W3 T4 A C$ A% ^9 ?IMS Integrated Master Schedule. IMU Inertial Measurement Unit. IN (1) Air Force component intelligence officer (staff). (2) Instructor. (3) Impulse Noise. In Inch. IN LINAC Induction Linear Accelerator. In-Flight Target Update (FTU) A report to in-flight interceptor weapons. The IFTU provides updated, predictahead target position, time, and velocity for use within the interceptor’s control 2 _9 C4 _+ K" e$ d# esuite to make midcourse corrections to intercept the target. % j. l. L. @: z8 b' |( XInclination The inclination of an orbit is the (dihedral) angle between the plane containing , \! m9 A( h' p- ^( Othe orbit and the plane containing the earth’s equator. An equatorial orbit has * X/ c: q2 D% O) j) G( @& xan inclination of 0° for a satellite traveling eastward or 180° for a satellite traveling westward. An orbit having an inclination between 0° and 90° and in 3 R! u9 q" l; o9 Y; q. Swhich a satellite is traveling generally eastward is called a prograde orbit. An orbit having an inclination of 90° passes above the north and south poles and is ; |2 m# O7 ]2 d% \! E5 ucalled a polar orbit. An orbit having an inclination of more than 90° is called a retrograde orbit. : \/ e4 l. d4 j a4 IIncremental Funding The provision (or recording) of budgetary resources for a program or project based on obligations estimated to be incurred within a fiscal year when such budgetary resources will cover only a portion of the obligations to be incurred in completing the program or project as programmed. This differs from full funding, where budgetary resources are provided or recorded for the total estimated obligations for a program or a project in the initial year of funding.

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Identification ! B4 D8 Z( R3 gFriend or Foe (IFF) A system using electromagnetic transmissions to which equipment carried by friendly forces automatically responds, fro example by emitting pulses, thereby 4 I6 H: R) A5 j: F3 _distinguishing themselves from enemy forces. % Q, M$ s3 x2 i' Y; v6 C) pMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 4 O( A1 P0 m( r+ v y137 2 p4 |; M& L' F' nImagery * _- b8 J; V& ~ o: L. vCorrelation The mutual relationship between the different signatures on imagery from ) J* M9 @8 W6 I: Ldifferent types of sensors in terms of position and the physical characteristics " ^( r* ^9 C! _8 c" b Ssignified. Independent Cost Analysis An analysis of program cost estimates conducted by an impartial body 6 X7 k, V# J' W2 S1 b3 `0 qdisassociated from the management of the program. (See Title 10, United " l' O; l( Q; J- }0 N5 \States Code, Section 2434, “Independent Cost Estimates; Operational / n4 {& |3 W( VManpower Requirements.”) Independent Cost + b% p2 D0 Z4 KEstimate (ICE) A cost estimate prepared by an impartial body outside the chain of authority responsible for acquiring or using the goods or services. ! A) c& \/ o) b- JIndependent - f* t V6 Y% i2 r( GEvaluation Report (IER) - x; r6 m3 p" C2 D9 V) cDocuments the independent evaluation of the system and is based on test data, reports, studies, and simulations. The IER contains the independent evaluator’s / {( i2 p+ N* ]3 b0 p; `! Eassessment of key issues, supporting analyses, major findings, and a position on the future capability of the system to fulfill approved requirements. The IER is 5 Y7 {2 R$ z: X5 Wprovided to the DAB to support the MS III decision production decision. An IER may also be used to support LRIP decisions. (U.S. Army) " F: V6 K% R- m1 sIndependent r( q7 Z, ~8 oResearch and V0 b7 d. d8 q1 @. Z WDevelopment (IR&D) Effort by industry that is not sponsored by, or required in performance of, a : \. G4 h6 {6 S! R8 R3 ]; Z3 |2 Pcontract and which consists of projects falling within the areas of basic and applied research, development, and systems and other concept formulation ) N$ ^. c C+ k ]2 u( fstudies. Also, discretionary funds which industry can allocate to projects. (See FAR 31.001.) 4 S ^& a: F( X" u8 bIndependent 6 Y' s5 _- |) B, {9 SVerification and * O$ \) h1 v0 s% F9 {0 PValidation (IV&V) % T3 \0 z3 e% M7 c4 Q4 cVerification and validation performed by a contractor or Government agency that is not responsible for developing the product or performing the activity being " Z0 S" h" Q; [- ]evaluated. IV&V is an activity that is conducted separately from the software d5 B( h; \7 W) m8 ddevelopment activities. Indium 7 `: j# x7 L2 ]Antimonide Infrared sensing material. Individual ' ]* ^ ] X! e+ |Acceptance Test 1 q0 ~. m$ T6 B& i/ ZA test of predetermined critical items to verify their operational characteristics : w1 \' m! p9 w1 c4 yprior to assembly into subsystems. Waivers to this requirement, such as using the end item acceptance tests, are not recommended as production expediency. & m6 {5 N8 @4 ^* ZInduced Environments 3 S3 }) ?, E, Y/ \2 M* l5 j7 sInduced environments are defined at the system level as the disturbances in the natural environments caused by BMD system influences on other BMD assets e. [8 u* E5 L/ y* p& ](Self-Induced, e.g., GBR radar energy impacting and effecting a GBI in flight) or the influence of other systems external to BMD on BMD assets (Externally- Induced, e.g., high power electric line electromagnetic field effects on C2E electronic equipment). Induced Radioactivity Radioactivity produced in certain materials as a result of nuclear reactions, particularly the capture of neutrons, which are accompanied by the formation of 2 K( b0 M; E' k9 z [. wunstable (radioactive) nuclei. In a nuclear explosion, neutrons can induce - k( P( ]6 Q) @6 L2 T7 \! Uradioactivity in the weapon materials, as well as in the surroundings (e.g., by interaction with nitrogen in the air and with sodium, manganese, aluminum, and I# j8 Z0 b" n' msilicon in soil and sea water). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 138 ; f$ T l0 @1 u% cIndustrial Resource Analysis (IRA) A quick-turnaround or a detailed analysis of industrial and/or specific factory % Q4 P: r) r: w0 l! @capabilities to determine the availability of production resources required to ; S" U* r% f$ B/ p, I5 T" _( Xsupport SDS. These resources include capital (including machine tools and 7 h, }7 B- L1 _0 Aspecial tooling/test equipment), materiel, and manpower needed to meet the range of SDS requirements. IRA includes the results of feasibility studies, producibility analyses, and technology assessments. Shortfalls discovered in IRAs are assessed for risk levels, based on the reasons for the risks, and : j; v' e H+ L: Vbecome issues listed in the MDA Producibility Programming and Issues Resolution Strategies (PPIRS) document. Inertial Guidance A guidance system designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly & w1 b Q& `9 c1 E' E2 a1 J: mwithin the missile and independent of outside information. The system measures and converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain r6 Y( u; T s; Zdirection. ; ?7 x3 r' o* ?+ @* Q2 h4 U* p3 YInertial ; o7 P4 w6 ` `) V2 e8 C* MMeasurement Unit (IMU) A guidance mechanism designed to project a missile over a predetermined path, wherein the path of the missile is adjusted after launching by devices wholly within the missile and independent of outside information. The unit measures % k5 v1 d! R! r' H" Kand converts accelerations experienced to distance traveled in a certain direction. INETS Integrated Effects Tests for Survivability. INEWS Integrated Electronic Warfare System (Navy term). INF Intermediate-range Nuclear Force (Treaty term). Also the name of U.S./USSR + v" V( O9 ^& p: `; QTreaty. In-Flight Target 9 K, S' F4 i, b0 \2 c: U/ o/ |; pUpdate - j* k; T* I" ZA data report, which contains updated, predict- ahead target position, time, and 3 s8 Q) R( v: N" N" Vvelocity for interceptor weapons to use in making midcourse correction. (USSPACECOM) Information ; K4 |: r+ T" ?, H. rArchitecture (IA) A description of the information that is needed to support command and control decision making and battle management, where it comes from, the processing that must be performed to provide it, and the resulting behavior. The description 3 l1 L n& O/ ^# @5 r$ x# qprovides the invariant framework for interoperability, operational and design ; y+ n$ w5 g9 X2 O2 @flexibility, coping with the unexpected, extensibility, and reusability. Information 1 C" v+ c- \3 B+ R# _4 S5 zResources Management ; i$ I) _, i3 {8 tThe planning, budgeting, organizing, directing, training, promoting, controlling, and management activities associated with the burden, collection, creation, use, and dissemination of information by agencies and includes the management of information and related resources, such as FIP resources.

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Information Security (INFOSEC) Those measures and administrative procedures for identifying, controlling, and : I( I, Y# I) A3 X# \0 Z/ ]protecting against unauthorized disclosure of classified information or + t% _5 t B8 _+ k# ?7 W+ Lunclassified controlled information, which includes export-controlled technical data and sensitive information. Such measures and procedures are concerned with security education and training, assignment of proper classifications, : c. U$ s/ ]. n% A: {downgrading and declassification, safeguarding, and monitoring. 6 R! ?- c) k1 {! OInfrared (IR) Electromagnetic radiations of wavelength between the longest visible red (7,000 Angstroms or 7 x 10E4 millimeter) and about 1 millimeter. (See Electromagnetic Radiation.) Infrared (IR) Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength 9 z+ u; M' _5 Xspectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 139 Infrared Imagery That imagery produced as a result of sensing electromagnetic radiations emitted or reflected from a given target surface in the infrared position of the 7 W* J; o. Y: G; j& l9 H% K+ R$ Belectromagnetic spectrum. Infrared Sensor A sensor designed to detect the electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength region of 1 to 40 microns. Initial Operational Capability (IOC) The first attainment of the capability to employ effectively a weapon, item of equipment, or system of approved specific characteristics, and which is manned or operated by a trained, equipped, and supported military unit or force. Initial Operational Test ) K7 f' c4 ~, v1 `: y6 Hand Evaluation : F$ J& ~7 a8 z8 y2 Z(IOT&E) All operational test and evaluation conducted on production or production , M2 C1 [( d3 Q9 Urepresentative articles, to support the decision to proceed beyond low-rate initial # |) R- O* B4 h* K: H0 Uproduction. It is conducted to provide a valid estimate of expected system operational effectiveness and operational suitability. INMARAT International Maritime Satellite (a UHF communications satellite). & r& h8 C9 W# K) ^: O. i C0 n7 lINS (1) Internal Navigation System. (2) Insert code. InSb Indium Antimonide. INSCOM U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command. INSICOM Integrated Survivability Experiments. Integ Integrated. 6 |3 R/ p" e: x! iIntegrated ! e! O! y# Q# O- v6 F7 qContracting Report (ICR) # M! c ~* m; E& ^4 hA quarterly report of BMD contracts, which define the roles, relationships, and interfaces among contracts, contractors, and programs, and provides a 1 }( Y4 b5 E: I# xmechanism for strengthening MDA contracting oversight (formerly known as Integrated Contracting Plan or ICP). ! x, C3 p: P! w* Y& ^! n% |3 }+ FIntegrated Fire 0 z8 x# J ~ uControl System A system, which performs the functions of target acquisition, tracking, data ! P7 M7 Z$ i) ~9 ?" l( o& P- Mcomputation, and engagement control, primarily using electronic means assisted by electromechanical devices. Integrated 6 q3 y n# M: Y2 `8 hLogistics Support (ILS) (1) A disciplined, unified, and iterative approach to the management and ; U# Y% H {; P6 y# ]technical activities necessary to integrate support considerations into system and equipment design; develop support requirements that are related consistently to readiness objectives, to design, and to each 1 w9 c6 d3 @0 `1 b8 Z$ p1 ?+ Hother; acquire the required support; and provide the required support 0 B6 k# J4 O9 {& o( r9 yduring the operational phase at minimum cost. # V5 n0 n& P; I(2) A composite of all the support considerations necessary to assure the + T2 m% e) W' S% h. seffective and economical support of a system for its life cycle. It is an integral part of all other aspects of system acquisition and operation. Integrated 1 m/ x$ W+ s2 [5 L) p7 JLogistics Support (ILS) Elements 1 z7 F, r3 s5 \Maintenance Planning. The process conducted to evolve and establish maintenance concepts and requirements for the lifetime of a materiel system. ; R; w& X1 l; f9 u( r8 D4 A' aManpower and Personnel. The identification and acquisition of military and civilian personnel with the skills and grades required operating and supporting a materiel system over its lifetime at peacetime and wartime rates. Supply Support. All management actions, procedures, and techniques used to 1 U, J+ F, z, N. w) f3 zdetermine requirements to acquire, catalog, receive, store, transfer, issue, and dispose of secondary items. This includes provisioning for initial support as well # c4 y0 [9 z# X N# L2 Was replenishment supplies support. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 0 r& u, g8 Q+ q, N/ ]9 u+ a140 Support Equipment. All equipment (mobile or fixed) required to support the ) J' m+ }+ ~9 k+ {8 Yoperation and maintenance of a materiel system. This includes associated multiuse end items, ground-handling and maintenance equipment, tools, meteorology and calibration equipment, test equipment, and automatic test equipment. It includes the acquisition of logistics support for the support and test equipment itself. Technical Data. Recorded information regardless of form or character (such as ( P( h/ {% i, J1 d+ I# v2 g, xmanuals and drawings) of a scientific or technical nature. Computer programs : S) V$ z/ h9 nand related software are not technical data; documentation of computer 0 w) N/ W2 S$ d8 z3 W iprograms and related software are. Also excluded are financial data or other 2 h+ n, ~$ A! h8 pinformation related to contract administration. 7 O7 X: [) B% k/ Y/ v2 B1 ?: FTraining and Training Support. The processes, procedures, techniques, training devices, and equipment used to train civilian and active duty and reserve military 1 C6 k5 W- D0 Z+ j+ Hpersonnel to operate and support a materiel system. This includes individual 6 f9 ]* b& T$ ]6 y6 yand crew training; new equipment training; initial, formal, and on-the-job training; ( j8 P7 k1 T; P5 J$ q) g' {4 g8 Aand logistic support planning for training equipment and training device acquisitions and installations. Computer Resources Support. The facilities, hardware, software, # u% `5 ?* L& b0 i5 K: Ydocumentation, manpower, and personnel needed to operate and support embedded computer systems. , H U2 X d+ c0 ^! g% E- MFacilities. The permanent, or semi-permanent, or temporary real property assets required to support the materiel system, including conducting studies to define 9 G! U9 }0 z1 L8 S3 ?types of facilities or facility improvements, locations, space needs, utilities, 4 J; r/ i4 p+ U1 lenvironmental requirements, real estate requirements, and equipment. 7 w5 n! a0 Z. K p; b5 PPackaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation. The resources, processes, procedures, design considerations, and methods to ensure that all system, equipment, and support items are preserved, packaged, handled, and transported properly, including environmental considerations, equipment $ l8 l5 Z& Y& w: Opreservation requirements for short- and long-term storage, and transportability. # ?7 ^1 z# h: [Design Interface. The relationship of logistics-related design parameters, such as 1 |) F+ ?# J; xreliability and maintainability, to readiness and support resource requirements. These logistics-related design parameters are expressed in operational terms rather than inherent values and specifically related to system readiness + A, f7 E" t' Vobjectives and support costs of the materiel system. Integrated Logistics Support Plan , i" j8 o" x4 {4 g: I(ILSP) The formal planning document for logistics support. It is kept current through the program life and sets forth the plan for operational support, provides a detailed ILS program to fit with the overall program, provides decision-making bodies with necessary ILS information to make sound decisions in system development and production, and provides the basis for ILS procurement packages/specifications RFPs, SOWs, source selection evaluation, terms and conditions, and CDRLs. 9 {9 H- S- A6 u) O# rIntegrated : F) B( l" D0 F& R+ }/ S9 b0 {Priority List l* j7 o" r" g9 |3 m7 j' H+ ^" jA list of a combatant commander’s highest priority requirements, prioritized ! l! W9 v. @( {+ a$ C Jacross Service and functional lines. The list defines shortfalls in key programs that, in the judgment of the combatant commander, adversely affect the / [( p) Q! f- g3 x0 d% d& H, Hcapability of the forces to accomplish their assigned mission. The integrated priority list provides the combatant commander’s recommendations for programming funds in the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System 2 c! M1 S* o, |) Iprocess. Also called IPL.

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Integrated ( W3 ]; X: d+ c! @4 RProgram 3 r; v1 }: U6 r- KAssessment (IPA) A document prepared by the supporting staff or review forum of the milestone decision authority to support Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It provides an independent assessment of a program’s status and readiness to proceed into * t3 C( g0 S q) cthe next phase of the acquisition cycle. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 1 X+ `: O D! }9 k2 S' i8 ?141 ) ^5 ~& M+ j; v% \$ lIntegrated 0 G% I0 M9 b+ q6 J: \8 u4 yProgram / A, ~! J' ]2 O2 w3 {7 [; YSummary (IPS) ! s$ A Q, C5 H- l& tA DoD Component document prepared and submitted to the milestone decision / }6 K4 d* u" m3 G* e) U( Aauthority in support of Milestone I, II, III, and IV reviews. It succinctly highlights 9 Q/ t5 ?: E: I- Tthe status of a program and its readiness to proceed into the next phase of the ' P' N+ n4 J, P( `3 f2 f" z) uacquisition cycle. ( J! p" ^1 ^* u+ h6 u5 M) V0 yIntegrated 2 r% k3 q% e G* G2 _Tactical Warning ; u! F8 ?8 S9 c/ X# J4 K% qand Attack Assessment (ITW/AA) 3 }! t/ o8 v% ?$ EITW/AA is the integration of ballistic missile warning, space warning, and 7 ^, z0 a& o! _% a$ }- catmospheric warning with intelligence information for synthesis of all attack : c7 ?) f! c2 Z9 _6 Fwarning information, strategic and tactical. + P1 R0 b, J: V% KIntegrated @ Q3 S* h7 Q: C4 sWarfare 0 I! u4 ]) m2 ^$ f% O. d% sThe conduct of a military operation in any combat environment wherein opposing forces employ non-conventional weapons in combination with conventional weapons. Integration (1) The combination of separate systems, capabilities, functions, etc. in such a way those individual elements can operate singly or in concert without adversely affecting other elements. (USSPACECOM) 5 L% A4 c3 d/ k1 @$ a(2) Act of putting together as the final end item various components of a ; q% P! ]2 ~2 h$ Q- _+ ?system. INTEL Intelligence. . b2 H0 W1 Z4 e# N5 KIntelligence (1) The product, resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, integration and interpretation of all available information concerning foreign countries or areas. ( Q& ]2 v$ M$ m' P, ]% W7 B(2) Information and knowledge about an adversary obtained through observation, investigation, analysis, or understanding. Intelligence 0 m+ n+ C$ o; h) A8 fIndicators 5 K8 G: O# m7 o A% GClassified or unclassified actions or information obtainable by an adversary that, when properly interpreted, can provide information about friendly capabilities and intentions. + n- J& s% O0 fIntelligence Operations ) b9 f" O5 O5 I( s) OCenter (IOC) An organization term for all intelligence activities in Cheyenne Mountain AFB. ' ?& j5 i; }# w: F* X/ iThe IOC includes the Consolidated Intelligence Watch (CIW), Operational Intelligence Elements, and the Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) : ^+ D0 v. }3 y/ ECheyenne Mountain Node (JCN). ! m& r* ?) ^- [Intelligence ! ? `, S r, q. h7 H$ EPreparation of 6 Q5 G N6 z1 ~the Battlespace An analytical methodology employed to reduce uncertainties concerning the " u% C1 `5 F6 q' {6 [2 lenemy, environment, and terrain for all types of operations. Intelligence % I; v0 @! R6 [# L2 _preparation of the battle space builds an extensive database for each potential area in which a unit may be required to operate. The database is then analyzed 8 `" R% H0 x G1 ?5 a% Nin detail to determine the impact of the enemy, environment, and terrain on 1 a5 G9 j0 i0 U5 g+ h' loperations and presents it in graphic form. Intelligence preparation of the battle space is a continuing process. Also called IPB. Intelligence 8 h( d0 U0 N# d3 QReport (INTREP) A specific report of information usually on a single item made at any level of command in tactical operations and disseminated as rapidly as possible in 7 S8 I. z* k; q1 Y6 Ckeeping with the timeliness of the information. Intelligence 2 K. }- H" Y+ |+ j: YThreat + R# x: U' ?4 LAn identification of known and potential adversary capabilities to collect and 7 k/ a# }$ K" wexploit information from a given or similar operation. * B5 [# i% N, \, `0 a* |MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I . v# [ c& s3 z3 A5 p142 ( G8 U- v) n8 L5 a! S3 |; EIntensity The amount of energy of any radiation incident upon (or flowing through) unit area, perpendicular to the radiation beam, in unit time. The intensity of thermal radiation is generally expressed in calories per square centimeter per second & y# f1 o3 m% Ffalling on a given surface at any specific instant. As applied to nuclear radiation, + x' G- }0 U+ l5 b6 tthe term intensity is sometimes used, rather loosely, to express the exposure (or dose) rate at a given location. 9 S7 g, j- S% KInteractive ) Q, Z n! L, I) y) B% @4 cResponses Interactive response data on tracked objects to assist in their classification. Interceptor - F6 F; e6 c0 A) u1 T2 a* ]Cluster # P G8 U% V2 o0 T7 e$ rA group of objects, which are within divert capability of a deployed interceptor. Interceptor Track A function or ability of a sensor to accurately detail an interceptor’s position and ; l: n9 ~3 l. H1 vvelocity in three dimensions. 8 e0 S% l, }0 vInterceptor Track / M5 b: G1 e7 N- c6 Z1 yRange (Max) The maximum range at which a sensor can perform the interceptor track function on a single interceptor in a normal (non-man-made) environment.

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Interchangeabilit 2 T$ U3 [0 U. q1 ~& ^/ Yy 6 ]+ V/ b2 \% }8 ^$ ]# i$ K7 VA condition which exists when two or more items possess such functional and ; P9 B4 Q1 y: H" Cphysical characteristics as to be equivalent in performance and durability, and are capable of being exchanged one for the other without alteration of the items themselves or of adjoining items, except for adjustment, and without selection for 1 i9 {- @$ e' S' |fit and performance. 1 C! U, F/ x! \. m1 w) bInterconnection The linking together of interoperable systems. & m% M5 ~& L/ Y! m) R6 r; oIntercontinental 0 b8 e! Z3 |4 M1 i( }4 s- KBallistic Missile (ICBM) A ballistic missile with a range from about 3,000 to 8,000 nautical miles. The ) ?+ i! g. z7 }1 Dterm ICBM is used only for land-based systems to differentiate them from 9 F; h) P, q0 v- e0 Ssubmarine-launched ballistic missiles. (See SLBM.) # o5 A* L% ~! C* z3 vInterface (1) A shared boundary defined by common physical interconnection characteristics, signal characteristics, and meanings of interchanged signals. 3 w O5 p6 Q) V(2) A device or equipment making possible interoperation between two ( D( N. A; s! ]9 l0 ]6 usystems, e.g., a hardware component or a common storage register. (3) A shared logical boundary between two software components. % @ k, W% }% P, M, I(4) A common boundary or connection between persons, or between , E! j2 _# h+ `systems, or between persons and systems. - m4 U3 D; } d- {Interface Control ; a, {' _+ \; H# }Document (ICD) (1) A document that describes the requirements of the characteristics that must 5 I: A: h |: a" t1 l4 o& a9 \, |exist at a common boundary between two or more equipment or computer software products. An ICD for a BMDS element or component consists of an 2 v; R" y3 C8 D5 H* ?Interface Control Specification (ICS) and an Interface Design Document (IDD). (MDA Lexicon) (2) The technical documentation, generated by each party to an interface control agreement, that presents that party’s interface and interfacing requirements. 0 s! Z$ s1 Z$ c' g+ m" MThe ICD may be in the form of a drawing or a specification. Interface / o3 n" w E; Z: c4 `8 dRequirements & A6 c( n2 ]' t1 Z' _* Q/ X/ bDocument (IRD) A document that sets forth the interface requirements for a system or system component. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 143 9 ] q3 D5 |( }& {* T) F1 }1 WInterference The phenomenon of two or more waves of the same frequency combining to form a wave in which the disturbance at any point is the algebraic or vector sum 4 ?2 v g d+ |+ V N# |% n1 wof the disturbances due to the interfering waves at that point. 7 _" U; _, V3 P. M. z: Q+ d( XIntermediate # i. F$ f8 L/ c- x9 Z) T# ?0 dRange Ballistic . t5 k% w- }. c# p5 n, Z+ kMissile (IRBM) A ballistic missile having a range capability of 1,500 to 3,000 nautical miles. International 4 X3 t" R) ?1 x! L7 T6 k/ h2 \Agreement - R* G. y3 R1 a' SGenerator (IAG) Software system, managed by OSD, which must be used to author DoD ' c- Z8 p7 ~ g& \3 \ M& `international Agreements. 4 s u r- F: y( d* h3 v5 AInternational + I3 I) u* C) { f& V: I7 K7 D! lCooperative 8 q* b* }. ?+ M; I; c* KLogistics & i* f. ]5 X @: g t7 Q. \Cooperation and mutual support in the field of logistics through the coordination . S- H: }- {" j( l8 ?: Q5 ~of policies, plans, procedures, development activities, and the common supply and exchange of goods and services arranged on the basis of bilateral and multilateral agreements with appropriate cost reimbursement provisions. ( |0 `- b0 ^# SInternational Logistics The negotiating, planning, and implementation of supporting logistics 7 M) ] d, W" L5 T: U5 l$ ^3 B- warrangements between nations, their forces, and agencies. It includes furnishing logistic support to, or receiving logistic support from, one or more friendly foreign & V3 Z9 Q" Q& X, Q) lgovernments, international organizations, or military forces, with or without reimbursement. It also includes planning and actions related to the intermeshing $ t5 K# n, R- ?7 Iof a significant element, activity, or component of the military logistics systems or : d) E& i8 {# o8 C* a4 f( d/ K" Z% mprocedures of the United States with those of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or military forces on a temporary or permanent basis. It includes planning and actions related to the utilization of United States logistics policies, systems, and/or procedures to meet requirements of one or more foreign governments, international organizations, or forces. ) |* F% H5 ?2 n* w5 H& XInternational Logistic Support The provision of military logistic support by one participating nation to one or more participating nations, either with or without reimbursement. Interoperability The ability of systems, units, or forces to provide services to or accept services - g) t2 D9 I5 p% w8 ]6 c9 R* _ ofrom other systems, units, or forces and to use the services so exchanged to 8 E! ~1 ~; g7 q. }( {operate effectively together. . ?, C& h `$ j# PINTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization. - p8 C8 Z" i2 m" F8 i4 C! y+ O, xINTLCT Integrated Electronics. + N; n, `; y% u) m. c& jIntruder Operation ) A8 F1 m. J& yAn offensive operation by day or night over enemy territory with the primary 6 c. V( f- S: p" P2 N8 ^/ R0 p6 Aobject of destroying enemy aircraft in the vicinity of their bases. ' m' H$ v( V, T P& @INU Inertial Navigation Unit. Inventory Control - u. i0 C; @) K: LPoint 3 E L! b2 V' S# {An organizational unit or activity within a DoD supply system that is assigned the primary responsibility for the materiel management of a group or items either for a - R, y" a2 M z0 v8 |& {. Sparticular Service or for the DoD as a whole. Materiel inventory management includes cataloging direction, requirements computation, procurement direction, $ H( x) T! a4 G- fdistribution management, disposal direction, and, generally, rebuild direction. ]* d: p' }& D/ |, sInverse Square , B7 b; M9 }1 U% m5 ?Law ) y+ O9 L6 B, z8 l: mThe law that states when thermal or nuclear radiation is uniformly emitted from a point source, the amount received per unit area at any given distance from the source, assuming no absorption, is inversely proportional to the square of that 0 U3 K1 a/ ?6 X- d( Ndistance. MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 144 Inverse Synthetic - w% ~6 S- {; }4 j. T& I: b/ i, x* iAperture Radar 5 j' L: l7 w- T& k4 m7 h(ISAR) A type of radar similar to synthetic aperture radar, which uses information from the motion of targets to provide high resolution. ; B" ]6 W S6 L* M. T0 k& F% dIO (1) Information Operations. (2) Integrated Optic. ; ^8 ?8 I# w4 ~1 n9 h; q$ qIOC (1) Initial Operational Capability. . l4 P$ x$ `2 ], T2 g+ U(2) Intelligence Operations Center. (3) Integrated Optics Chip. 5 x: o* J: c0 FIOM Inert Operational Missile. 2 Z6 H1 {' l9 z8 v( e) aIONDS Integrated Operational Nuclear Detonation Detection System (US). Ionization The process of producing ions by the removal of electrons from, or the addition of electrons to atoms or molecules. Ionizing - {, n0 H0 a# b- u, n* |. BRadiation Electromagnetic radiation (gamma rays, x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)) or 2 w" Y4 q5 z) @" `7 ^. Q9 Rparticulate radiation (alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, etc.) capable of 8 N5 ~6 k" o4 f' j8 h. c5 j# G; cproducing ions, e.g., electrically charged particles, directly or indirectly, in its passage through matter. (Nuclear Radiation.) Ionosphere The region of the atmosphere, extending from roughly 70 to 500 kilometers + M- c" N! G) S7 F! c( n. Oaltitude, in which ions and free electrons exist in sufficient quantities to reflect * }2 N9 @) N2 U/ w9 selectromagnetic waves. IOSS Interagency OPSEC Support Staff. IOT&E Initial Operational Test and Evaluation. # I- N/ S$ e$ vIOU Input/Output Unit. . E& F f4 M" t1 A: gIP (1) Instructor Pilot. (2) Initial Point. (3) Initial Position. (4) Internet Protocol. " S& t: L8 K4 n/ s(5) Interconnect Protocol. . d6 ^4 `. m8 b1 fIPA Integrated Program Assessment. IPB Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield or Battlespace. IPC Information Policy Committee. IPD Integrated Product (Process) Development. IPE Industrial Plant Equipment. IPL Integrated Priority List. / c& Q; h g$ |" l+ ^1 PIPM Integration Program Manager. ) {" w8 a% X; @+ G5 H6 sIPMI Integration Program Management Initiative. 7 _' h; z; [# Y; S* bIPP (1) Impact Point Prediction. (2) Industrial Preparedness Program. & W2 W1 Y; N" k. yIPPD Integrated Process and Product Development. % ?: L& J( b2 C7 IIPR See In-Progress Review. (Also called Interim Program Review). MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 145 IPRR Initial Production Readiness Review. IPRWG Intellectual Property Rights Working Group. % |8 m) B5 D! v# uIPS Integrated Program Summary. 0 a6 u1 b/ @6 q7 |! h4 n" k$ Z% VIPSRU Inertial Pseudo-Star Reference Unit. 1 Q5 A# _! H# o5 v7 r; b1 kIPT (1) Integrated Product Team. (2) Integrated Process Team. (3) Integrated 3 w: s; D6 r( h) cPlanning Team. % m6 m+ O/ Q+ l( P* X3 CIQT Initial Qualification Training (ILS term). : Y' ~8 w( [ w: y K& L% M }" BIR (1) Infrared. (2) Information Requirement. (3) Incident Report. (4) 1 P D9 R8 O3 q6 E3 rInformation Rate. (5) Initial Review (NMD BMC2 term). (6) Isotope , p" m( F* f4 I) M1 ^ ^Radar. 4 E% O- O% t1 S* N- T6 o" ?IR Electro-Optics Technologies/techniques employed by optical sensors in the wavelength spectrum slightly longer than visible but shorter than radio. IR&D Independent Research and Development. (Also called IRAD). IR/Vies Infrared Visual. ! b+ H( C4 i( l; R( XIRA Industrial Resource Analysis. & Y: X3 Z# ?& y" oIRAD Independent Research and Development. 2 E8 \( e6 ^$ Q. c- ]% R. x8 Z* EIRAS Infrared Astronomical Satellite. IRBM Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. IRBS (1) Infrared Background Sensor. (2) Intermediate-Range Booster System. $ e1 K, [: q1 W2 t" S; m/ g9 ?; UIRCM Infrared Countermeasures. IRD Interface Requirements Document. , ?' @1 o6 w% o$ bIRFP International Request for Proposals (Contracting term). IRFPA Infrared Focal Plane Array. IRG Independent Review Group. IRIA Infrared Information Analysis Center. IRIG Inter-Range Instrumentation Group. ) G+ N4 g& y- J4 C, cIRINT Infrared Intelligence. IRIS Infrared Instrumentation System. IRLA Item Repair Level Analysis ILS term). / d1 I4 F0 P' f: S) C. _* `+ J: MIRM Information Resources Management. IRMAC Information Resource Management Advisory Committee.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 6 b. U5 Z* K0 l. B146 IRMC Information Resource Management College. . }$ B1 o% e2 V9 r V4 G1 HIRR Internal Requirements Review. - v4 e0 K. `3 x0 j" K( mIRRAS Integrated Reliability and Risk Analysis System. ! Z5 I, o- B* j* k1 R c9 d( K" bIRRS Information Resources Requirements Study. IRS Interface Requirements Review. IRSS Infrared Sensor System (EAGLE). 3 B! |3 o" ^3 K- Q, D. I7 p! TIRST Infrared Search and Track. IRTF Internet Research Task Force. ( L% g+ K, {( [& C; U+ n: p! e" ?IS Information System. IS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. & V4 A# w9 t7 X* B3 ?' P0 F(2) Innovative Science and Technology. 4 U- h' B. w3 J( s1 @+ w$ J(3) Integrated Science & Technology. ISA Inter-service Agreement. IS&T (1) Invite, Show and Test. (2) Innovative Science and Technology. # z: |* Y. r$ b6 i/ m7 IISAR Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar. ISAS Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japan). + u, Z9 [5 X8 z" ?" | n. eISC (1) Information Systems Command. (2) Irvine Sensors Corporation. ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network. 1 ?' s7 E5 z" A8 l% tISE (1) Integrated SATKA Experiments. (2) Integrated Space Experiment. ISE&I Israeli System Engineering and Integration. / ? F( M# a: { W5 o! d; G$ H% ^8 nISG Industry Support Group. ISM (1) Industrial Security Manual. (2) Integrated Structure Model. ISMG International Simulation & Modeling Group. % c6 n7 B: o, k3 PISMO Information Security Management Office. . r% S6 x) x) Z" UISO International Standards Organization. ISOO Information Security Oversight Office. Isotropic Independent of direction; referring to the radiation of energy, it means “with equal intensity in all directions” (e.g., omni directional). " z( V* U4 h( V0 q" L M# HMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I - Q2 d9 O1 f: `- b$ K: K+ F147 + R: @& m0 [$ J3 w9 b! ]; YIsotropic 9 I/ w5 v1 ~7 t) O \Nuclear Weapon A nuclear explosive, which radiates x-rays and other forms of radiation with * G" P; C2 b8 [7 }4 {7 capproximately equal intensity in all directions. The term “isotropic” is used to ; G, E% C- b5 y( y) M# Ndistinguish them from nuclear directed energy weapons. 1 p! t2 T) M* u5 sISP Integrated Support Plan. - T( v: K4 Z, W/ AISR Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance. ) c+ I% C' c7 ^" X3 vISS (1) Information System Security. (2) Infrared Surveillance System. 1 ^2 ?. y3 _5 f% |ISSA Information System Security Association. ISSAA Information Systems and Software Acquisition Agency. ISSC Information Systems Security Committee. ISSM Information System Security Manager. ISSO Information System Security Officer. 6 G" W; ^6 I! e; C8 X/ W: fISSTA International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications. ; d0 U0 o0 y5 `$ q0 r. z/ F, M/ PIssue Cycle A process followed during OSD review of the POM. It begins in early June and 7 J ], v9 S8 M8 y& Oextends into July. - {0 x: e$ x$ q# v0 D6 hIssue Papers OSD documents defining issues raised during review of the POM. IST (1) Innovative Science and Technology. (2) Integrated System Test. - Z! X) B% M( a6 U: x+ ]5 t$ W; KISTC Integrated System Test Capability. ) C* F W9 [6 W7 K2 x6 AISTEF Innovative Science and Technology Experiment Facility. / i2 S" J! I$ d. n& UISTF Installed System Test Facility. 0 C! i! A( Y2 j3 ^5 W3 rISV Interceptor Sensor Vehicle. / K/ J( X( |, b3 B$ ?+ ]ISWG Integration Support Working Group. IT Information Technology. 1 [. F Q+ o+ x$ ~5 U; kITAC Intelligence Threat Analysis Center. * F2 x! H$ f3 R6 D8 g+ m6 n, u0 sITAR International Traffic in Arms Regulations. $ F/ z- j& E) Q- aITB (1) Integrated Test Bed. (2) Israeli Test Bed. 4 \' B; u6 j* D% R( ?ITCE International Traffic in Arms Regulations. ITD Integration Technology Demonstration. 9 L8 |" ~' T. N/ p4 W" ]ITDAP (1) Integrated Test Data Analysis Plan. (2) Integrated Test Design and Assessment Plan. Item Manager An individual within the organization of an inventory control point or other such : S, f8 Y0 s7 m+ x+ p( K3 h) ]6 sorganization assigned management responsibilities for one or more specific items 6 I% r( Q h; n1 Cof materiel. ; T: T& j2 M: |. o5 E1 yMDA GLOSSARY, VER.4 .0 I 7 `8 Z9 w0 Z7 _1 L1 Z/ Y148 ITERS Improved Tactical Events Reporting System. 0 B! T, s& b5 h7 ~0 iITL Integrate, Transfer, Launch ITMSC Information Technology Management Systems Council. ITMT Integrated Technical Management Team. 7 S$ f0 R e$ u) eITO Instructions-to-Offerers (FAR term). 0 l7 _& J# p1 y/ m F& _ITP Integrated Test Plan. 0 B9 ~2 d- o; Y( |* H" e( GITPB Information Technology Policy Board. " j6 F' m' X. n" i9 l& `8 g2 ?ITR Information Technology Resources. 6 t% M2 C3 s8 ^, aITS Information Technology Service. ITSD Information Technology Services Directorate. ! L$ m# E6 U$ X5 L8 g" mITT ITT Corporation. ITV (1) Integrated Technology Validation. (2) Instrumented Test Vehicle ITW Integrated Tactical Warning. w' b5 n4 Y3 z# D" YITW/AA Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment. IUI Integrated User Interface. ) X! w. w: ` i3 r0 A' UIV Interceptor Vehicle. ( {$ a1 h8 z" |4 e- e2 yIV&V Independent Verification and Validation. # C* u5 P1 t; ~# U9 ~0 w7 c$ rIVHS Intelligent Vehicle Highway System. $ q( R( c) U5 f' DIVIS Inter-Vehicular Information System (USA term). IW Information Warfare. 6 v) C, G, ~/ n4 u% @0 ^* yIWCD Integrated Wavefront Control Demonstration. 8 d% Z3 z: o7 `$ qIWEB Information Warfare Executive Board. 7 l9 V7 I( m1 T( fIWG Interagency Working Group. ( g5 l6 s$ P! `! y) zIWS Indications and Warning System. + `5 H1 X2 _- v6 JIWSM Integrated weapons system management. IXS Information Exchange System. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J + K/ S4 _% d. j. @8 R/ `149 J&A Justification and Approval. J-SEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses. JAAT Joint Air Attack Team. JADO Joint Air Defense Operations. 8 V W* |" A) d6 ZJAE Joint Acquisition Executive. 1 ?4 u/ g9 c2 L2 b" G: n) s9 OJAIC Joint Air Intelligence Center (JFACC term). JAMES Joint Automated Message Editing System (USN term). Jammers Radio transmitters accompanying attacking RVs and tuned to broadcast at the 5 {9 M% ^' k" d% }' y4 v( Z$ Ssame frequency as defensive radar. The broadcasts add “noise” to the signals ; X4 U, X8 v8 F; k: [6 n# }, Oreflected from the RVs and received by the radar. Susceptibility to jamming 5 E3 d& z* @9 [3 r( Kgenerally decreases with increasing radar frequency, with decreasing altitude, # G8 V Y+ I! J) J oand with increasing radar power. 3 x8 i' U( W6 X+ cJAO Joint Area of Operations. : u4 X5 e) j5 ?; cJAOC Joint Air Operations Center (JFACC term). . h2 S9 B3 Z# C TJASSAM Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (USAF term). JAST Joint Advanced Strike Aircraft (USAF/USN program). 1 E/ A/ U* Q2 H2 e* ?JBS Joint Broadcast Service (ASD(C3I) term). " L0 }* V" [0 y6 j% vJCAE Joint Committee on Atomic Energy (US). JCEOI Joint Communications-Electronic Operation Instructions. * e/ E4 {/ k; Z9 y% z/ `5 MJCM Joint Conflict Model.

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JCS Joint Chiefs of Staff (US. JCSM Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum. JCTN Joint Composite Tracking Network. JDA Japan Defense Agency. JDAM Joint Direct Attack Munitions (USAF B1-B weapon). JDC (1) Joint Doctrine Center. (2) Joint Deployment Community. - U# d* A* E& V0 P1 L. n8 `' BJDISS Joint Deployable Intelligence Support System. 0 b8 V4 a, R+ G* }0 k6 `9 d0 DJDN Joint Data Net. : q7 ^+ V: e: z- ^* w6 L! ^JEA Joint Effectiveness Analysis (formerly COEA). JEC Joint Economic Committee (US). JEIO Joint Engineering and Integration Office. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 150 ' Q; K0 E ^- AJEM Joint Exercise Manual. JETTA Joint Environment for Testing, Training, and Analysis. JEWC Joint Electronic Warfare Center. JEZ Joint Engagement Zone. JFCC Joint Forces Command Center. JFET Junction Field Effect Transistor. JFFC Joint Forces [Weapons] Fire Coordinator (JFACC term). JFLC Joint Force Land Component. JFMC Joint Forces Maritime Component. JFSC Joint Forces Staff College, Norfolk, VA. $ k+ {( W+ K) Z) |- [JFSOC Joint Forces Special Operations Component. $ {2 X. h2 m! c& E9 JJG-APP Joint Group on Acquisition Pollution Prevention. + X8 s2 o; O& t. A$ J6 y9 R1 `5 ~$ SJHU Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD JHU/APL Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD. * V' Q* r+ C {1 ^& ~3 @JIC (1) Joint Intelligence Center. (2) Jet Interaction Controls. JICPAC Joint Intelligence Center, Pacific (JFACC term). & B3 V+ F) T- S- j5 h( Q) m* K i4 G9 QJIEO Joint Interoperability and Engineering Organization. JINTACCS Joint Interoperability of Tactical Command and Control Systems. JIOP Joint Interface Operational Procedures. 4 V G a) {8 C5 q& wJIOP-MTF Joint Interface Operational Procedures – Message Text Forms. JIOPTL Joint Integrated Prioritized Target List (JFACC term). JITC Joint Interoperability Test Center. 6 u& c, u* C4 P0 U8 X. a( iJLC Joint Logistics Commanders. 5 L( ]: X% u( P' ?& F8 P6 ]4 ^, ^1 oJLOTS Joint Logistics Over-The-Shore. + h8 y0 }% _. t4 a9 L' Q- lJM&S Joint Modeling and Simulation. & T! q" X) m- j) H MJMC (1) Joint Movement Center. (2) Joint Military Command. JMCCOC Joint MILSTAR Communications Control and Operations Concept. 4 n# D' }# q8 D5 n. W4 c [JMCIS Joint Maritime Command Information System. & W: B, {) Y! iMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 151 ' \; ?: g( q: x; l% w" jJMDN Joint Missile Defense Network. Encompasses all mission-oriented Information Technology Resources (ITR) networks, facilities and systems operated or funded by MDA in support of missile defense programs and operations. A major . J4 ^, _ i6 l: _9 [0 {, s% J* a, ucomponent of the JMDN is the Ballistic Missile Defense Network (BMDN), operated by the JNTF. 4 i& F. `+ }3 u7 N5 yJMEM Joint Munitions Effectiveness Manual. JMENS Joint Mission Element Needs Statement. JMNS Joint Mission Needs Statement. ) A, \: k9 C1 E3 g1 GJMO Joint Maritime Operations. ( R, \7 Y/ G+ ~9 k* F& X8 fJMSNS Justification for Major Systems New Start. : j h3 [) q6 ]+ EJMSWG (1) Joint Multi-TADIL Standards Working Group. 2 K' X) `( ^) y- ^: S2 I$ m% o a(2) Joint Interoperability Message Standards Working Group. 7 M3 y, @; B2 \. WJNAAS JNIF Advisory and Assistance Service. , m t' P ]5 A& O; u- y7 o5 T' xJNESSY JNIC Joint National Integration Center Electronic Security System. JNTF OBSOLETE. See JNIC. * Q; Y0 w, |- A; l8 g( q; O3 qJNICOMC Joint National Integration Center Operations and Maintenance Contractor. JNICRDC Joint National Integration Center Research and Development Contractor. " k) e* H* r ~6 R: |2 l" qJNICUSLA Joint National Integration Center Unclassified Standalone and Laptop Access. JOB Joint Operations Board. JOC Joint Oversight Council. ' v8 m0 u. B. p: m$ y- Q3 |JOCAS Job Order Cost Accounting System. Joint Activities, operations, organizations, etc., in which elements of more than one Service of the same nation participate. When all services are not involved, the participating Services shall be identified, e.g., Joint Army-Navy). & i- U2 ?& C) C- VJoint Doctrine Fundamental principles that guide the employment of forces of two or more 0 N9 O- T$ {+ H* K- W) _Services in coordinated action toward a common objective. It will be promulgated by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the . x1 k: A) `7 \% |. ]+ \2 ~combatant commands, Services, and Joint Staff. See also Chairman, Joint / C" s4 D0 j `6 U; @7 J& IChiefs of Staff. # e4 }' `0 W! J* n2 g$ C. D3 BJoint Doctrine 2 l4 d2 B7 \/ H3 eWorking Party 3 j, P, K5 S2 C6 v% ~; a& VA forum to include representatives of the Services and combatant commands with the purpose of systematic address of joint doctrine and joint tactics, " R; m) m w ~) A. gtechniques, and procedures (JTTP) issues such as project proposal examination, ) m( R; r, c5 h3 Gproject scope development, project validation, and lead agent recommendation. # M6 T+ U o- d o) A/ {+ @4 OThe Joint Doctrine Working Party meets under the sponsorship of the Director, Operations Plans and Interoperability. 2 R0 Y# v% |/ M/ UJoint Electronic ) _( N- [3 d3 f+ EWarfare Center ' `/ E5 D1 k; I6 Y) }, ?: Q& ]! l; I2 z( \(JEWC) Electronic Security Command (ESC) team at Kelly AFB, TX, responsible for investigating and locating the cause of MIJI either against satellites or ground systems. 0 v, n# X d; V+ v1 E; AMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 152 Joint Force A general term applied to a force composed of significant elements, assigned or attached, of the Army, the Navy or Marine Corps, and the Air Force, or two or " T: w6 u0 D% jmore of these Services, operating under a single commander authorized to exercise operational control. See also Joint Force Commander. Joint Force Air + Y4 |' |" g7 E" }Component ; T) m G0 g+ K ?/ M- @4 {" y+ BCommander (JFACC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making ( Q$ p: y; o2 A1 c! ~% l* d# z% zrecommendations on the proper employment of air forces, planning and ) [5 {$ y k4 c# p2 M) gcoordinating air operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may . y8 J9 e3 Q& H, Z) `0 Zbe assigned. The joint force air component commander is given the authority 6 W# g6 T" Z- a: ]* Unecessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFACC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of air forces and the requisite command and control capabilities. 9 Q3 l8 O9 ^. X1 a+ W4 DJoint Force Commander 4 D) @( d a/ o% w( p1 p0 Q(JFC) A general term applied to a commander authorized to exercise combatant command (command authority) or operational control over a joint force. Also called JFC. 7 J5 g9 X, \9 m; Q* RJoint Force Land w: p# l! x& p! y- d8 rComponent 7 x* ?& @8 d8 a/ LCommander + D# t8 k& ~6 q. [. x6 V) L(JFLCC) . @% q; h, ]* s9 r8 b( {% X5 oThe commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of land forces, planning and 8 T' d8 t7 l4 B# v5 e5 H; f; Fcoordinating land operations, or accomplishing such operational missions as may be assigned. The joint force land component commander is given the authority 2 O( u1 H. ]% h" ~necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing commander. The JFLCC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of land forces and the requisite command and control 4 o# j; s! c0 ?2 dcapabilities. Joint Force - X0 e! d4 I; k d, ^; @& |Special $ {0 T2 w" {) g5 M7 W: A iOperations 1 m2 B- d. h. [( `) \: nComponent ' E; a7 ]. i3 b- e( b; n) rCommander ) R" r, |* ~1 ?+ R(JFSOCC) The commander within a unified command, subordinate unified command, or joint task force responsible to the establishing commander for making recommendations on the proper employment of special operations forces and . m9 Y8 ]1 Q+ u$ W6 m0 g" oassets, planning and coordinating maritime operations, or accomplishing such , t' v1 U7 d4 ooperational missions as may be assigned. The JFSOCC is given the authority necessary to accomplish missions and tasks assigned by the establishing 9 c8 V& c4 q1 w: O( i1 ^4 H& ycommander. The JFSOCC will normally be the commander with the preponderance of special operations forces and the requisite command and : S' Z' u. m0 M) tcontrol capabilities. Joint National Test Facility (JNTF) A large, modeling, simulation and test facility located on Falcon AFB in Colorado which serves as the central control, coordinating, and computing center for the NTB and as the primary integration and test facility of the BMD SE&I contractor.

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(Former NTF) Joint Operational Planning and " k% z: e4 @7 y( R$ OExecution System (JOPES) + V0 Z/ M' @4 m7 {7 |A continuously evolving system that is being developed through the integration and enhancement of earlier planning and execution systems: Joint Operation Planning System and Joint Deployment System. It provides the foundation for conventional command and control by national and theater level commanders - T' G- z' S: \$ fand their staffs. It is designed to satisfy their informational needs in the conduct of joint planning and operations. JOPES includes joint operation planning policies, procedures, and reporting structures supported by communications and U/ C8 m. |8 v3 ~" iautomated data processing systems. JOPES is used to monitor, plan, and ) G7 H. M+ \6 X$ C! y2 C* sexecute mobilization, deployment, employment, and sustainment activities associated with joint operations. 1 k1 o; S: X1 p( v7 I1 i8 ?0 J' o# KMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 153 Joint Operating 6 \# ]" }& L. z. ^Procedures 6 l2 k" O4 ~, n( G(JOPs) These documents identify and describe detailed procedures and interactions 2 O2 h' x/ d* M+ l5 g Anecessary to carry out significant aspects of a joint program. Subjects for JOPs may include Systems Engineering, Personnel Staffing, Reliability, Survivability, ( y( L& S @& [+ c, rVulnerability, Maintainability, Production, Management Controls and Reporting, Financial Control, Test and Evaluation, Training, Logistics Support, Procurement ! l1 c# a) o+ ~4 I/ sand Deployment. The JOPs are developed and negotiated by the Program ) C% [. h6 @* f% a. a( AManger and the participating Services. Joint Operations & Q2 h T5 |# YArea 8 {7 y. @" @ }6 X4 z0 rThat area of conflict in which a joint force commander conducts military operations pursuant to an assigned mission and the administration incident to : a6 b' ^5 g5 J$ x* P4 f! Ssuch military operations. Also called JOA. x8 q2 O: z6 F4 y' E3 vJoint Program Any defense acquisition system, subsystem, component, or technology program + u! e% ~4 Y) F/ H6 D9 Rthat involves formal management or funding by more than one DoD Component ( V( U6 `5 \( b( [6 c8 ~during any phase of a system’s life-cycle. Joint : K- n+ a2 u, E% {1 j w$ q) Z$ fRequirements Oversight Council (JROC) A council, chaired by the Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, that conducts requirements analyses, determines the validity of mission needs and develops recommended joint priorities for those needs it approves, and validates - @% I6 Y) h" k. E$ R) Tperformance objectives and thresholds in support of the Defense Acquisition $ S. I# k1 G- J* H% g: `2 HBoard. Council members include the Vice Chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air , {: m! R7 L' m9 G5 iForce, and the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps. . Q8 X" [- |% a. N9 v1 oJoint SPACECOM Intelligence Center (JSIC) A USSPACECOM Intelligence Center responsible for producing operational ( ~ C( b( b' c( v7 u8 ?intelligence for USSPACECOM missions and for space intelligence production for * Z B- L9 ^4 m& ?- b4 W. xthe DoD and intelligence community. Delegated Space Intelligence production includes: Space Order of Battle (OB), Space Object Identification (SOI), and % B, a' w/ ?4 z/ b3 ^Satellite Reconnaissance Advance Notices (SATRAN). Located at CMAFB. Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff (JOSDEPS) $ ]7 d+ `- O V) y( u& U. ]A special staff located at USSPACECOM Headquarters responsible for integrated strategic defense planning and for integration of strategic defensive 4 W& Z* f Z( g3 Iand strategic offensive operations. The USCINCSPACE serves as Director, Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. / _+ T4 i: s+ I# N7 ~Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff (JSTPS) A JCS organization located at Offutt AFB responsible for planning, developing, coordinating, and producing the Single Integrated Operations Plans (SIOP). Also responsible for producing the National Strategic Target List (NSTL). The Commander in Chief, USSTRATCOM is also the Director, Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. 1 }% u4 L' s# Z: ~ @0 IJoint Suppression of Enemy Air . o2 U3 d. C* u/ i P0 NDefense A broad term that includes all suppression of enemy air defenses activities provided by one component of the joint force in support of another. Also called 4 F5 @; k2 w' N. m4 ]J-SNEAD. 8 d+ j/ H. O2 b) xJoint Tactical 6 T. T) [& H- SInformation , T- _& L9 x! K, ~Distribution System (JTIDS) A joint service, jam-resistant, secure communications system that permits the ( ?- T% C: ]: p O7 r( ]* W* p1 sinterchange of essential tactical information between aircraft, surface vessels, 3 B; i& ?2 x6 [2 e) ^$ Q% Pand mobile or fixed-base land stations. 4 Q" f k2 b& K: L9 XJoint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures 7 H* a0 N5 d) w' @3 q @3 U- ~(JTTP) & ~5 w- ?4 V* U# K- a- A: t4 `The actions and methods, which implement joint doctrine and describe how forces will be employed in joint operations. The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, promulgates them in coordination with the combatant commands, Services and Joint Staff. Also called JTTP. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 3 |+ Z6 I5 L( T5 ~3 o; f154 4 M, J3 n, c" k! |8 a+ K, FJoint Test and Evaluation T&E conducted jointly by two or more DoD components for systems to be acquired by more than one component or for a component's systems which have 8 w" S8 V# @' k% h2 T# W, tinterfaces with equipment of another component. Joint Test and Evaluation , b) D1 B ?1 y4 ^3 D0 G2 J- xProgram An OSD program for Joint T&E, structured to evaluate or provide information on 3 P& G0 c' |1 x1 A4 osystem performance, technical concepts, system requirements or improvements, systems interoperability, improving or developing testing methodologies, or for 9 a/ T: w- J: f4 U( `force structure planning, doctrine, or procedures. $ y5 t9 p, w. { hJON Job Order Number. JOP Joint Operating Procedures. ) s" C0 P" o4 z% }; VJOPES Joint Operational Planning and Execution System. JOPS Joint Operations Planning System. JOR Joint Operational Requirements. 8 H! @) W' Z1 b* d: vJORD Joint Operational Requirements Document. JOSDEPS Joint Strategic Defense Planning Staff. ! v1 }4 h* e- C7 L. RJOSS JTF Operational Support System (JIEO term). - M' `' x$ P: j- ^. c4 `$ oJOTS Joint Operational Tactical System (USN term). JP Joint Publication. ; H0 z2 Z' n" ^4 rJPL Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA. JPM Joint Program Manager. ! V, ]; ]) ?% |% D% k" VJPN Joint Planning Net. JPO Joint Program Office. 0 z# W0 v) ]! r5 `: d5 |JPOC Joint Program Optic Cobra. 0 H [5 m+ s) H* @# ~# hJPOI Joint Project -- Ornate Impact / @# N5 T" Y2 k3 w: dJPON Joint Project -- Optic Needle. 4 s( L8 R- i8 r# h5 X1 h! _JPRN Joint Precision Reporting Net. I8 F- a2 M( JJPSD Joint Precision Strike Demonstration. . b$ g, h( A0 v J8 ?& kJPT Joint Planning Tool. JRB Joint Review Board (JROC term). + w: D- B9 C- b; aJRC Joint Reconnaissance Coordinator (JFACC term). JRCC Joint Rescue Coordination Center (JFTF term). JRMB Joint Resources Management Board.

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MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 155 JROC Joint Requirements Oversight Council. , M+ \5 u8 M ?JROC SSG JROC Strategic Systems Group. JRSC Jam Resistant Secure Communications. . f. q0 e5 x. M/ @" C) jJRTC Joint Readiness Training Center. 5 u; ?* M2 y8 n7 t8 G) F" K+ L" ~JS Joint Staff. ' [& [0 H) `) z0 a0 ^* bJS&MDWC Joint Space and Missile Defense Warfare Center. . G w- o, y5 X# F& _; d+ |. ?JSC (1) Joint Security Commission. (2) Joint Steering Committee (French/US term). : d+ F9 G# {3 F# n# hJSCP Joint Strategic Capabilities Plan. JSEAD Joint Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (Joint Forces term). JSET (1) Joint System Engineering Team (MDA/USN term). 4 r6 H8 p, |( S(2) Joint Service Evaluation Team. JSF Joint Strike Fighter (USAF, USN, USMC, UK RAF project). * e8 x$ T7 d) H) u- UJSIC Joint SPACECOM Intelligence Center. 7 D, w" ^. h' l$ rJSIPS Joint Service Imagery Processing System (TelComms/Computer term). ! U& j. E- e+ e3 e4 v0 s8 {3 cJSMB Joint Space Management Board. JSOC Joint Special Operations Command. JSOR Joint Services Operating Requirement. 2 E5 A$ a& Z3 h& m- G, O" s& ^' b( Q8 mJSPD Joint Strategic Planning Document. JSPS Joint Strategic Planning System. 8 ]2 b" F% q$ D0 yJSS Joint Surveillance System. JSST Joint Space Support Team. ; N$ i+ N+ C# W/ L$ m4 ^JSTARS Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar System. JSTPS Joint Strategic Target Planning Staff. , @# Q+ n6 R+ ]2 C( RJT (1) Joint Test (2) Joint Targeting 4 ?7 I+ _2 J" x" p" q, n. B" bJT&E Joint Test and Evaluation. JTA Joint Technical Architecture (JCS term). JTAGS Joint Tactical Ground Station. JTAMDO Joint Theater Air and Missile Defense Organization. JTASC Joint Training Analysis and Simulations Center. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 J 156 4 {5 J, L% \7 @* \JTB JFACC (Afloat) Targeting Board (JFACC term). JTBP Joint Theater Battle Picture. JTCB Joint Targeting Coordination Board (JFACC term). JTE Joint Targeting Element (JFACC term). * g* `( {+ J: j [( _+ U4 xJTF Joint Task Force. JTFEX Joint Task Force Exercise. JTIDS Joint Tactical Information Distribution System. JTL Joint Target List. JTMD Joint Theater Missile Defense. 3 f1 @: b% Y, Y4 l# t, @- r+ Y. [JTMDP Joint Theater Missile Defense Plan. " i0 P4 s1 M& s# |1 s; y! [JTPO Joint Terminal Project Office [of MILSTAR Comms Sys]. JTOC Joint Targets Oversight Council. ' X( V& Q; C9 g- `% O9 N: e2 kJTR Joint Travel Regulations. JTRP Joint Telecommunication Resources Board. JTSG Joint Targeting Steering Group (JFACC term). T6 P4 S" J! c! w& l+ q) K$ rJTT Joint Tactical Terminal. 7 m) \* }: l+ M9 D7 S: ]; @. l4 ^& }JTTP Joint Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures. 4 C. X9 h. m9 ?' r/ nJVX Joint Services Advanced Vertical Lift Aircraft. JWAN Joint Wide Area Net. JWARS Joint Warfighting System 9 computer model). . U' M5 e% D6 z4 u xJWC Joint Warfare Center. 3 p0 E* b6 ~% k: K2 n: VJWG Joint Working Group. - h; ~: D! E' N! H! s/ HJWICS Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications Network. JWID Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstration JWSTP Joint Warfighting Science and Technology Plan. MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K 157 $ X" E# d( ?' E' c# _K (1) Kelvin. (2) Kilo. # Q8 |$ M0 e9 \, x! qK Factor The relative measure of a sensor’s ability to distinguish one object from another. 3 w1 y) p. R. k* y' H/ [. n7 c% j' PTheoretically (but not in practice) it is the distance between the mean locations of two observed objects given normal distributions and standard deviations for both objects. KA Kill Assessment. " B, Z" D% Z" v ^KAPP Key Asset Protection Program. + t8 w' k3 e; }6 F% H! Z, d2 z7 H sKB Kilobyte. / Z4 {" u9 l" s' A; v4 p7 \Kbps Kilobyte per second. % l. m: e" \' u& gKBS Knowledge Based System (UKMOD). KBSF Knowledge Based Sensor Fusion. KDEC Kinetic Energy Weapon Digital Emulation Center, Huntsville, AL. + z- g5 u* U* J5 z3 E+ jKDS Kwajalein Discrimination System. * r! w$ D' d' ^+ ZKE See Kinetic Energy. KE ASAT Kinetic Energy Anti-Satellite Weapon. 5 a" R$ ^4 H. i, xKED Kill Enhancement Device. 8 l. L8 c4 t9 ^3 k' yKeep-Out Zone A volume around a space asset, which is off limits to parties not owners of the " Q1 Y* U3 X0 s/ Q1 e0 E$ F5 \- i9 kasset. Keep-out zones could be negotiated or unilaterally declared. The right to ! G7 N2 V* w" }1 d6 N' U, bdefend such a zone by force and the legality of unilaterally declared zones under the Outer Space Treaty remain to be determined. KEI Kinetic Energy Intercept. KENN Statistical pattern recognition tool. KEV Kinetic Energy Vehicle. # J5 ` W# Y. |KEW Kinetic Energy Weapon. KEWC Kinetic Energy Weapon, Chemical (propulsion). KEWE Kinetic Energy Weapon, Electromagnetic (propulsion). ( m) f% ^2 D2 ]" CKEWG Kinetic Energy Weapon, Ground. KEWO Kinetic Energy Weapon, Orbital. Key A type of dataset used for encryption or decryption. In cryptography, a sequence of symbols that controls the operations of encryption and decryption. " S5 d- t* Y; w7 |" u2 l: T8 Y! QKg Kilogram. * W; |. q- Y( P* l& JKHILS Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware in-the-Loop Simulator, Eglin AFB, FL. + H8 S: T* F* s8 y+ ^MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 K , h, j) |8 u) k o9 ^, d0 K158 + Z: P" W( {$ C: r7 s+ ZKHIT Kinetic Kill Vehicle Hardware Integrated Test. # W) ~) D B& ]% l4 j/ j2 LKIDD Kinetic Impact Debris Distribution. ! |7 n1 B8 `. [2 h8 W) GKill Assessment (KA) An evaluation of information to determine the result of a ballistic missile/RV 4 M$ ~7 m* o$ @3 j3 vintercept for the purpose of providing information for defense effectiveness and K* V, R; R3 T9 Rre-engagements. (USSPACECOM) Kill Enhancement . _, O' j3 O3 iDevice : O5 Y( D# R& E6 U* H2 sA device that improves an interceptor’s lethality. # y6 L& {. X; @3 ~ ?+ H/ AKinematic 8 J0 u+ K$ C$ nBattlespace The planned engagement region in space of an interceptor given the sensor ' y0 o( r/ I8 n3 m9 H- P" Ztimeline, kinematic capabilities of the interceptor, engagement timeline, and operational constraints. Kinetic Energy + j7 j% j3 V6 k0 ?0 k3 D* t E(KE) The energy from the momentum of an object, i.e., an object in motion. Kinetic Energy - q6 d1 ^9 p" V& A3 e. r4 Y& SWeapon (KEW) A weapon that uses kinetic energy, or energy of motion to kill an object. Examples of weapons, which use kinetic energy, are a rock, a bullet, a nonexplosively armed rocket, and an electromagnetic rail gun. 8 m5 d8 n& }. [) D( FKinetic Kill Vehicle (KKV) A weapon using a non-explosive projectile moving at very high speed to destroy + W' Y, L: L5 N+ ?6 |4 v, K6 ia target on impact. The projectile may include homing sensors and on-board rockets to improve its accuracy, or it may follow a preset trajectory (as with a shell launched from a gun).