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NSF National Science Foundation.. E0 u5 r" B8 \1 l0 p& _5 D/ C
NSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.
: _' J: Q/ R2 y; Z6 U( CNSG Naval Security Group.1 M9 }8 t* _1 v0 a1 G6 S& N
NSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.
) B* l9 a, ^# |" a0 A" \NSIE Network Security Information Exchange., I+ L1 g$ z8 U1 p- K- }( @# }+ a
NSN National Stock Number (ILS term).9 G b( T+ v) h! z2 c v
NSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces./ q6 ^3 b$ w, f; ~
NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite
: u0 {( t$ N3 j. `! ~9 I- |Operations Center.
4 A/ X, {. r2 {- S2 iNSP Not Separately Priced. G- w* S) Y* t
NSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.9 r+ s0 T: X) L. z8 ~7 |1 N7 i
NSSD National Security Study Directive.+ D+ G O: y9 D
NSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security
/ ~" |% i6 C/ V- K3 r; M+ [Committee.
' H! a/ v) n- a. _9 q( T3 H3 T+ LNSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).
$ k6 |: L9 V* G7 I; P( q3 ^NSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.
- F$ n* H* {9 I6 GNSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.! h6 X, e9 k" w: c+ Z+ @3 {
NSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.% d6 M; }' D' z! H; Q6 q( v+ d) i/ G) v8 n
NTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.* h* H% V! b1 f
NTB National Test Bed.
( w. S$ I1 E" f2 c/ DNTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network.! c7 K* h5 [- \5 }
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
) c4 C& B% E9 U" A& c203
2 \& ~. E- X8 t. U" c: cNTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.% u# g r: ]1 m
NTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.
& A T$ F" n1 [9 B8 {, ~NTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.
+ I6 Q9 t/ y: \0 `# T+ b, ANTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network.8 Y& b5 @. m" w4 s# W6 Z% E8 K
NTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that% M; V* d8 Y1 c. y6 W3 N
serves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly. o% A. L: v6 _% _0 }( |! V& J
forces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and
. q- Y0 T' z% L" |+ w( p/ Q3 o4 A' Cdoctrine.% ^# d' ~7 R+ u) k6 F
NTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.( ]# e/ T3 r: F6 ^, Y" _: N3 e
NTF National Test Facility.9 [6 o* d0 e& m# }
NTM National Technical Means./ z0 t; I/ m( A3 a1 f( X+ ~
NTU New Threat Upgrade.
7 }+ @$ f1 F V* F0 pNTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse# H9 i% C7 [5 H( g$ e
Segment of BMDS.
+ \( u, a2 ~4 {& V# i9 LNTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).+ m ~3 L4 D& `+ v" [- q
Nuclear,
7 r6 ~* J# p+ E- W- J5 s3 V& z' {4 tBiological, and% d* C! i# @+ ?+ |# p
Chemical- E2 g* ~$ j) X3 D
Contamination( p/ D/ E( N" `2 d- G2 @% I
(NBCC)
! A4 ?) M5 M7 X; m+ z2 wThe deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or
! S2 {0 {7 Z, x8 D. G* Kchemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.& \& U p: }- j9 d( b* P
•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or
- y* y- X- v; k/ c9 }! i- nrainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear
0 V7 D8 H, _0 M3 j7 y6 V) r' Qexplosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst./ V4 V7 H% `& @; v
•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in" ^7 h- f, i( e0 T6 O9 U% s2 b3 v$ Q
humans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.
0 D! I$ x; Z) T4 \5 p6 A9 m•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military
! a4 d/ w# m4 q+ x, b- ~operations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.2 v% i" j( m! Z2 E
Nuclear,
* Z' J; U$ {4 A6 U* NBiological, and
" a& \( ^: p% D, S/ XChemical( r/ R6 c# `+ W. V4 \
Contamination5 @. ]1 H$ i2 @' \( n
Survivability: E3 R% N D1 O/ l
The capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and: _% o# i: j) h+ M) X2 G: T
relevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned
- b: U& V5 b/ N' Q- H: F4 {% Hmission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and; S' d7 Q% y4 n( h
decontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual7 v! n7 Y/ U! [4 w4 h+ M
protective equipment.
$ A+ ]$ d0 J1 j! }1 u8 W+ @•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging4 `, `: o8 D) b7 R8 U- g9 d
effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination.
! H1 h- m! e, f* D•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by
# q0 l2 N- G. R; z! t3 crendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.
% b: _2 Q; t5 d& X: S/ z•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates3 ~( p( n' A& w( y2 l
for which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the' R. w. w K) a1 `" d0 h
operational requirements document.
- c$ T5 R; Y% t7 G1 w1 JNuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud.7 |$ }& |+ f- M' s) m# Y% S
Nuclear Directed
T8 q. i& [$ ^, N4 {) f) e1 _Energy Weapon
7 z6 r' x1 x2 M8 d0 F(NDEW)
& P$ [3 i! p9 N+ x$ T$ @, K2 mA directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed) u5 ~) V- D9 \9 o3 N& A
nuclear device.' j8 g( @* h) N8 u" X0 |) M& p
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
+ y! S+ L/ }5 z. h7 X2 j3 [204
* C' Q( L6 X) }; ~8 d* M" }- ANuclear
' E# Z2 E( d sEnvironment
8 L8 C4 A, G) K5 n: \The environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some6 ?, ~. j6 d8 K3 n
components of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and2 Y9 h3 A+ Q1 q0 i( Y
other collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear
# M" g2 [+ h% q" Pradiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s8 A/ t5 e. M8 M6 ]" [" E
magnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,/ e9 r! r+ q- ?2 c
thermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped i" @) A4 k6 U: W
electrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for; U" O- c/ f$ f* |8 `6 |
radar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the+ @1 Y, ?, c8 u; |/ |
exoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.
2 t9 A/ M& v7 a3 c' u! G; f! YNuclear- Y' V+ ]; C% p' B2 q. B. o
Hardness+ S, z. k: p6 R8 W4 a
A quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to( r% t: ~( `; E/ h0 D$ _& I: n
malfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced, \2 W3 C- X& v. E4 O5 E( ^& m8 @, S) W
by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as
) h3 p$ @0 e+ voverpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures! {9 l' q y! s5 `- Q& D
hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design
0 ^% y$ p* `) C6 y# Vspecifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.
9 I N/ @ I5 O3 ~/ \ {# ONuclear
2 }0 a% T" p) d ^7 m" XRadiation/ d* h. m6 M% a" W
Particulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various% P! R8 X( Q" l3 B5 r
nuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear
) Y1 G1 m2 i5 g% n2 i7 k* K3 Vradiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,- ^: q% e8 L ~& }
are included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since, |, w9 f( \# W5 R9 b: z/ L
they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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