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NSF National Science Foundation., ^3 @2 J W" f# D& z( v8 ]
NSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.4 G% P$ |4 C6 B! ]3 F4 A
NSG Naval Security Group.
1 T. @) P1 u, f! u5 R+ iNSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.
. p, b8 [/ S! F. F9 t0 r! CNSIE Network Security Information Exchange.. O" Y e- [7 N( {: `- d
NSN National Stock Number (ILS term).' N" }8 S+ g3 B$ z$ B
NSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces.0 P) z; }$ y, _
NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite
4 r" H! p! B3 u- zOperations Center.2 N; N6 w) z, l' b& W1 {, R8 I
NSP Not Separately Priced.5 x9 |0 c* z( ]2 T* Q
NSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.
8 [5 ?# ?& U, W; R) _% YNSSD National Security Study Directive.2 w; k8 }0 i. {. {# A: k# M
NSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security
' @, \1 a4 c$ Y( d0 h8 h" s" OCommittee.
2 g4 x3 @$ d8 DNSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).1 f) v* _ j& P: S! |4 c# h
NSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.. F H9 E U& D! P. V
NSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.( g0 b6 g% [( |% |
NSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.' J. J6 F& l) w7 H1 h; L+ a
NTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.& ?- Y8 w1 f7 {: b5 \4 g
NTB National Test Bed.
" v% u2 I J0 z; B- _& {NTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network.1 n; p0 I; a0 v& b& ?! z& _
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
# o& g5 e1 T" z6 j2 @/ y, A: o203" l g1 o [$ f, g- ?/ ?
NTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.
# A( |- K7 e8 B; S3 yNTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.$ ]# C7 Q) ~! G$ U
NTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.
) d3 G8 u1 g5 S0 M" |8 H/ P. {% YNTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network., O- O$ U3 @: c5 e4 U1 D
NTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that9 \; d: O5 L) {) d
serves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly
4 z0 B I6 Y# Iforces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and0 k6 N7 T4 o6 c1 U7 h2 B/ }% \9 l7 f
doctrine.
) q2 m( `& a/ T3 U& u% j" n6 x$ b) ENTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.% W; K1 b- X3 t+ {" b
NTF National Test Facility.' l: {& {9 q" T3 S# W: t- ]
NTM National Technical Means./ G: p2 [' e- K4 ^5 D6 |' [
NTU New Threat Upgrade.
" q+ \8 K% F, W" f+ ^5 ENTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse
* g5 ]+ L% l! M" g* m& x6 P6 f( h; TSegment of BMDS.( s$ \5 n0 R: q
NTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).
5 u4 N: s3 u m6 UNuclear,' O4 i+ Z7 p |) `( a/ z g" ^
Biological, and3 Q E9 s: V4 m+ a0 o+ J" E9 v
Chemical
# }% z) A! z$ P/ K5 Z9 R) H" S4 sContamination
0 H; i# d# K4 P$ X( V(NBCC)6 I7 N6 }+ k$ h& [/ Z% ?' I
The deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or1 F; l( C/ ]; m/ b. R( m) ~+ a! M
chemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.
& w+ d8 c% c! b•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or
b; _: R& y3 i0 N% l' R4 K. lrainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear6 B! a+ {3 ~4 h" `
explosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst.( i. L0 o; \5 ^8 ~3 Y- z! l4 j
•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in3 w6 v, g7 U& _+ B. d" [
humans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.
, w2 D" ~- e3 q•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military
' i/ F# E7 n q9 f L& eoperations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.3 u1 U- Y" r; [3 R2 V) @2 X" ?+ r
Nuclear,+ ?# q2 W0 w+ L3 K
Biological, and4 r/ J9 P' R& p+ Z" e, m1 m
Chemical( l2 a8 B+ \# B5 {( z# G# m( }
Contamination
8 I; ]5 [1 [. U& q7 `Survivability
4 I" W6 G. U1 X1 g s' N: n6 k* U; fThe capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and- J5 K5 V, ]- W8 s8 c
relevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned
6 P* L' J- ]: \! smission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and. w8 ~- x$ L$ H2 I1 x
decontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual5 V. C7 l4 Z, ]" \: c1 y% a1 G7 R) B
protective equipment.
! E! S1 V2 s* m1 Q3 L•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging1 ^ L6 F* F. B8 Y. \7 q9 ]
effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination.
# C# c1 F% t* W. E* M6 {3 g5 v•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by) t1 ~& [, x& Y& M0 O; H
rendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.
3 T, K/ T9 c" T# Q; {: Q9 U•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates
/ p5 H9 e/ c" O9 B1 ^for which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the
) w" \) \! {3 C8 a% \+ ioperational requirements document.
) L) K0 _ C3 U# JNuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud.
. r" {6 l9 q7 VNuclear Directed
( H. J9 n0 x g# L1 _; M# {Energy Weapon1 ]2 P) w9 q- n9 ^, {. a
(NDEW)5 Z. ]* a8 }$ F* L* _, j# l
A directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed
0 b/ _5 F" G T/ D. Wnuclear device.
$ ~$ @! s( u$ `: n) YMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N: a# S& p: ?2 @: r8 D0 T
204
$ G* J2 T/ f4 w5 R& W' dNuclear; ]% ^& ]& `) n: @% |: ~
Environment
) U+ d& m8 t6 {The environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some
, ~8 N4 ^0 G, n: @: K' Wcomponents of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and a# J) o% u. `1 v7 l) t8 |
other collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear- E5 X/ N4 N2 S6 B5 g' T' \0 a
radiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s* Z6 j" X9 m2 E' h! P
magnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,! e' _: H1 _: ?& C
thermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped% G4 }8 N& x" O6 @
electrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for1 l9 f3 A4 g# @; P; n
radar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the: e. w7 x7 i5 q3 I
exoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.
@1 C/ x2 A$ n+ g, n. lNuclear
7 r9 I& I1 u: c# }$ CHardness. _: w9 j4 @1 a( \, {1 \ Q Q1 d
A quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to
9 [2 ?. T: e6 X0 b: F' N/ l* mmalfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced
& s4 G. S7 ]1 m; |by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as
4 B" Q% a& J' E$ S# Q9 v# v/ m; moverpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures6 G; X1 W+ x6 u! Q$ Z: U
hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design! b3 G6 L# |+ }. P; I* }
specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.; g$ A( }! Q% D! t
Nuclear2 O. @0 j% V6 V: L6 P3 e
Radiation
2 A2 R5 g0 z; k* z( G$ P+ y, `( DParticulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various
; B- b) Z F6 xnuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear& ^' K6 Y! s8 r; g# J1 F
radiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,
7 P* p }) M& L0 Kare included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since+ e3 G6 U2 _4 N A7 Q
they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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