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NSF National Science Foundation.
; c) Q: l* }* n0 `: f! VNSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.
* W k4 F1 ?/ Y1 K/ L! ANSG Naval Security Group.
( P' n# C3 f2 E1 A& a* |3 eNSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.
' m4 Y$ u& i' g% N# j7 |NSIE Network Security Information Exchange.5 i8 {! Y) w& T# H2 D/ L
NSN National Stock Number (ILS term).
; f7 }% Y9 y* R! O4 H9 a/ T# wNSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces.3 t) E& }( W2 D! D
NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite
( u8 h& s' n, r7 Q$ I$ A% U3 BOperations Center.& b- s7 K2 N. x" e
NSP Not Separately Priced.8 I( `- I8 o2 z
NSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.9 }1 n& l/ O7 ~; N+ l! n
NSSD National Security Study Directive.
9 V; F4 | j6 ^5 }3 t0 j# gNSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security
' D/ x4 p6 d! X; o3 ~1 R. \4 z1 V; s6 G+ m+ _Committee.
) R; J1 Y& t. _4 CNSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).+ ^! h3 \7 v6 `
NSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA./ n! g1 F8 o4 U$ ^
NSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA." t- `& F0 A& _8 H
NSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.
7 C( u6 ?5 t1 }. `) _NTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.
4 d9 m1 i$ o! ]8 Y4 [ CNTB National Test Bed.. x1 K* U q6 h$ d$ N
NTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network.
8 x9 A3 E* D1 \9 dMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N' @1 v$ _( D. Y- t8 N
203' m9 r5 N, n/ m4 r
NTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.
2 Q$ f8 Z5 t, n- v& H( x) ?+ }! @" uNTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.
) |* m8 l7 ~& T- F BNTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.. [) l4 }; C) l) S, Y0 [) X
NTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network.
- F* n* Y) B* }* e% V8 KNTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that
( N6 B1 F, j6 I( T% aserves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly* G% J" K* {. R' J/ H1 C3 F# {, ^$ ]
forces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and; k# j( j z, {7 S5 v$ w: Q+ j: [8 z
doctrine.
* n) _ A% `" }+ G* J" nNTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.
% X# u7 A9 l4 G5 Z0 W$ E, ENTF National Test Facility.
" W5 P5 d# {* @ g/ iNTM National Technical Means.
( X9 {3 T% v' g7 c& INTU New Threat Upgrade.
0 _2 r q- @5 J' `* O: v2 ` LNTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse4 ?6 o I! B n- I/ k2 M+ ~
Segment of BMDS.
0 Q+ [ I. O: E5 ONTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).
7 b& L' D/ I( j% \Nuclear,& F% x/ v: S! r5 W
Biological, and
; e5 ]7 r; A v1 g8 {0 d; S( q4 ]Chemical) c. o: U! X+ O" \# X1 X$ y1 z% l
Contamination+ v8 J5 f8 z! f$ v6 s2 \& @
(NBCC)
& w/ ~5 H) ^* p- X2 h. N5 qThe deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or
8 P4 ]2 X6 f3 M( ~# Fchemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.
$ U2 o( n+ d- I. ~9 N8 Z•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or
- y5 ` @6 D6 o( [0 B& X! J) trainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear
: r0 D# _- H* L% v' J$ [* G* Jexplosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst.8 B3 T2 j0 R t
•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in+ B7 i" [+ v" q) E
humans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.
/ Y% l2 O: _! W•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military. v6 a9 B) U3 O5 z7 V: G! ]' K _
operations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.
, _& w X3 {; j2 a5 S* TNuclear,4 }' S9 ~8 c- u5 A1 l# a% R0 _* W
Biological, and
" s7 P- [. }6 [Chemical
$ Z2 e0 X* C# JContamination
/ R( W- J. I& b3 x/ F5 CSurvivability2 x1 ]/ n# s+ P$ K" y& N$ q
The capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and4 K" U; O" ~1 L4 y: e+ v) u9 ~
relevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned
0 Q! z- `5 W+ |* pmission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and
7 T/ p0 M3 x0 X0 u/ F" D' W2 N0 R+ Jdecontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual
- H: `* n2 G1 G, j- u3 U4 iprotective equipment.
( D3 ?* G+ i3 }: L- {/ R9 o•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging
$ c% B0 N8 w! R9 _1 ?effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination.# r* x+ {% F$ b/ {# c
•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by
& E9 {3 M/ t! s( h& brendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.% \' o' S3 K& `
•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates/ G* Y# j2 g# g! c$ R) c
for which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the5 z. z6 ]8 \1 F2 M6 n
operational requirements document.) i- I9 ~7 s: D. N
Nuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud., \9 L: l: ]* H+ E, @6 ~
Nuclear Directed
# a6 m, {6 c7 f/ f+ z% D' @Energy Weapon* G7 Q' T$ G+ W, @
(NDEW)# V- S' J! \: k9 o
A directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed
3 [# P& s* Q3 n! K, L+ B# |nuclear device.1 Y; K6 P' t4 M: F5 {- L" ~5 V4 ?
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
% z' R5 k# K1 b T3 j, x, w, a204- V; a7 V2 @7 Z5 r5 X8 K4 q
Nuclear1 N" `( ~% @% T% m6 J# k7 `
Environment
- ?1 s8 K% f7 X# T7 L! `3 ^The environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some* J0 s1 [* C/ ^
components of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and
3 ?, B3 [4 G. G- g/ fother collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear
f* Z8 k& `6 l& K! s) ~% Y) k7 ?8 Iradiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s
. K) K4 C; v; X# g( lmagnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,
( m/ P3 I& G* b8 m* {$ A: W9 ?thermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped
# {9 ]( R3 S' N0 T% A! q1 h+ oelectrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for
5 o% E7 Q9 l; c* U9 I& y) h) Rradar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the# h: s% d; s# R, l5 Q
exoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.5 \1 x# u' f* ^) {- p7 O! k
Nuclear
: [- D) H$ X+ [& T7 s9 L- D; KHardness
+ j: l* B% P% U% @7 \! B E4 U, }9 ?A quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to' S. J( {6 W# h; I: ~* _
malfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced/ V! u' o9 {- ^% q5 g) g- A
by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as
# [' ^! Y- Q# c# C6 p3 ~1 [overpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures
( `2 a4 m/ U' o5 V& dhardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design3 d; N8 r: [7 J2 S. E$ ^ q
specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.
$ f; l5 r' f; [; p& f4 n2 CNuclear. h# k9 ~0 L1 g" C3 w
Radiation
7 V. w( G% G( J* z2 AParticulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various
/ u) Z/ {; o% P2 ^$ U, n1 j/ ?nuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear
5 B: d( m7 W2 [9 G* F$ `radiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,4 H1 f: L1 m8 U
are included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since# ]4 R" f* f& J8 Z2 w
they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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