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NSF National Science Foundation.
* O' k: |8 i4 |NSFS Naval Surface Fire Support., q& q5 n3 ?7 W1 F* E
NSG Naval Security Group.
0 K, x& i9 y# H5 g/ `NSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC. M1 k6 D: T# K
NSIE Network Security Information Exchange.9 {* ~* G$ }9 Z4 l
NSN National Stock Number (ILS term).
- H/ d& l% P$ t4 ?NSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces.
' N. [/ L1 @, n# B/ X. R3 C% V+ }NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite
5 c! `4 g! C* d! K u2 m. [Operations Center.
, u. [/ x d eNSP Not Separately Priced.
! E# o3 T3 T; u; a. N! Z1 ~NSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.
$ @/ i7 G+ z* A4 lNSSD National Security Study Directive.
: _9 z5 A& G: @: t( W2 YNSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security4 \: A0 N( N3 w: R: Q% v8 I
Committee.
2 J2 a7 a7 `9 oNSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).7 P# C, A6 N( K( T" ?$ @; Y
NSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.) \3 k* O& `7 y/ n, P# @% X4 {
NSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.
1 ?! R1 q) T, U- w5 ~% ~NSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.
8 C' D h/ h1 A/ [4 H% t) X7 YNTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.
2 y8 s; C2 g$ o2 ~+ P: H, CNTB National Test Bed.
; C& n) R0 D: l! L1 W4 @2 mNTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network.
! p, T5 z; t# o% f* I" ZMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N6 d; g- k4 R& a' U% x, V
203
8 k, x7 ?: ]) G; R& ^NTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.& U" k9 D; m. g4 K$ L* i' q
NTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.9 |1 p3 e7 P7 Z' O7 ]6 Z/ T
NTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.
5 l" N) P4 F5 p" KNTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network.
) `7 T, s0 s! g. GNTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that
' W& W* [2 J$ V* {serves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly
/ f' n( T4 x" j9 ?5 |forces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and
- w+ K P$ G$ C) }( n) Ydoctrine.
$ F/ I, R" Z9 [! mNTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.
0 i" _; [( a' ^* r* E' zNTF National Test Facility., J8 |/ u! y/ X$ Q7 R) t0 b
NTM National Technical Means.
6 U. e& T+ e' j! i& m7 T6 F' @NTU New Threat Upgrade.; N+ O5 O5 Q# a, j. J
NTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse
. I3 T% @+ {+ a& q/ v- z# S% WSegment of BMDS.4 c4 R6 q, M4 d" T- U/ a$ V
NTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).3 y) [/ J, Y+ X
Nuclear,
, \9 j" k/ k- Y: aBiological, and6 _3 E% S5 e/ ?" @. S6 L2 B* A4 ?$ @
Chemical( J) I# c/ a3 a9 X# ^& L) p
Contamination
3 y8 Q. U! s0 a5 r+ J$ q5 G- N(NBCC)
* E# l1 b5 \) O ^" S, BThe deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or. b- ]4 o" [& ]) S; K7 t' e
chemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.
4 f/ s' D1 B `$ Z8 z•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or
1 M" F$ N- S, K( n- Xrainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear
5 t6 T4 ^9 X: u" Bexplosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst.
6 y! z; M6 k8 C/ s1 Z% q•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in( i- ?2 K. M( N4 a
humans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.
% t- C! ~0 c2 Z' F+ f•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military
5 I; @; v2 T% T( d0 j1 b" r& W$ Aoperations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.& ^+ y. B! U) b( s
Nuclear,4 C- @0 w% U ?
Biological, and
5 T i, |- |, w. u* a5 ]8 D- rChemical
9 D; H* v) s2 lContamination
# S1 g7 ] [5 Q5 } V" OSurvivability) D& K4 Z/ v; _/ f8 P9 b; W! v( c; O
The capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and8 [# Q$ a, V) g2 E @) M1 h
relevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned$ B7 y0 k6 m4 k9 Q! Y8 H7 }% ]) y
mission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and
: P( r* @4 a9 }3 j9 {decontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual5 o* h, ?; Z) \ |
protective equipment.
# X/ \5 I% U9 H9 R* X7 x Q' \8 T•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging, g5 o% c. ^5 O! q( a
effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination.
6 F1 e0 z) b8 S•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by
6 c- R/ t& k7 J" p+ w8 L$ Orendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.
: d' o9 f- [+ U9 \1 r•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates
3 R: O: e6 g1 n! mfor which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the
1 v) m8 v7 a/ Z% A) C4 y! qoperational requirements document., K* b* N5 U' p1 {8 E0 j
Nuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud.' ~) p# A. k3 F0 f9 \7 L# p5 ?
Nuclear Directed
/ d2 t9 a( r8 | U2 q; d6 ZEnergy Weapon7 j/ a# o: Q0 b- Z( O( t6 K
(NDEW)+ l/ D: ~$ [8 D( r: e- W
A directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed
7 k3 ?% {( I7 R0 \& Unuclear device.
6 p/ K& {' d3 @; h0 b! PMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
4 t0 U2 t: W- i( {3 M* p L( g204, k% R1 R3 [! }3 e
Nuclear0 ~+ c+ |8 I N- w, ?
Environment5 x3 J, M! d2 I& l1 d% C1 S" q
The environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some6 e% l/ `% T) `6 d
components of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and# @# @& S8 k4 ~. P, x1 U
other collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear
( q! h1 G5 \9 G/ c- iradiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s) j. g0 [6 H+ W' N) F
magnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,
$ z8 p* q9 N( E6 Xthermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped
' R7 u- ?9 }. t9 velectrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for8 m ]; V i6 e0 P. Y8 T# {
radar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the
! Y: \6 K9 X' R. S) _: r& \exoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.
5 F4 m0 O+ R- a1 W; {Nuclear
" Z" {: n+ ] ?7 j0 g! wHardness/ }6 u7 W4 T! |
A quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to
4 u9 m- l; w; Y: ~malfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced
6 e/ I% U3 e2 c. [by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as' y9 \* R5 e3 D% M6 C
overpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures0 @4 {1 }( D% j9 {, b* q7 O
hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design& J1 e3 V* A) n
specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.8 @: ~8 B, u2 B$ w" g3 u. M5 ^
Nuclear( O8 r, v) Y. s) m: X# j/ M
Radiation: y3 t6 R! c) B( u, V3 ^- z
Particulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various
+ b0 j' x* @4 B lnuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear
z3 H5 s [+ k: S1 `9 m5 ~radiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,
0 s4 R" S# D7 \! M2 ~. pare included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since
8 `* D# B4 A3 j) L; @they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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