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NSF National Science Foundation.2 p5 v4 T6 ^+ r4 L c
NSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.
4 ? @) g K( i3 Z9 ^NSG Naval Security Group.
) z! k- o3 C9 n. U% S! n* N6 M, cNSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.
# k' D) u& ^3 P. _9 S ~NSIE Network Security Information Exchange.
6 m0 K9 p& m8 [7 A' H1 g9 Y/ }NSN National Stock Number (ILS term).( {' u" ^; d8 K( R- ~1 ]: [# K5 ]
NSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces. ?. `, L) _! w4 `7 f+ {
NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite+ |$ O9 w. o5 I5 Q1 Z; K' r
Operations Center.
8 I* k, ~3 r9 A( BNSP Not Separately Priced.
( ]& ]0 f! X1 e7 LNSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.
5 @) ^5 }; ?) \# INSSD National Security Study Directive.' F# [; [- k! v/ r, V9 w' F
NSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security
. ^; n# t: P R( [Committee.! `8 w5 A/ k7 d9 H& \4 U- t( M
NSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).
" d. e+ v* [: @; fNSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.: S' Y& f! z- Z3 S" U' E
NSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.5 n8 X3 A- P) p; g
NSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.0 ~+ {1 k0 e% a; X- q
NTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.: l. e4 @9 y7 m
NTB National Test Bed.
6 ]7 K- d: [) y; Q4 p; g6 \NTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network.
& H$ O G8 M( I& QMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N) }+ e9 v. M8 d
203
' M# D1 R- H& c) J9 p2 NNTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.
. R& x4 y" E, }, ?" L) p F& i! ?NTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.. @; }* K, U* g S6 I1 k3 ]
NTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.* f* F2 {' v# {: x* a# d! p5 b( V
NTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network.
, d! m& B$ N9 q( S6 F: gNTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that
- \" i* K* N3 |serves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly
" Y2 y4 K' ~: U4 \! J! J( k/ Uforces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and
D9 Z5 t v) |% k4 h$ fdoctrine.1 W6 [( V) w7 `; l! Q B
NTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.# O6 c- O+ i+ v
NTF National Test Facility.
3 T- o7 [% _7 m( r% ~) W( kNTM National Technical Means.
5 r0 C0 K2 J* u- j6 d9 mNTU New Threat Upgrade.
/ B3 g; e6 L8 {* ~2 }+ NNTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse+ x1 Y3 p1 j7 v! T- T8 ]+ q+ x
Segment of BMDS.8 M% u/ T$ \2 G7 ^6 r7 b5 ]* e0 G
NTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).; b2 _2 S: |+ j7 x: N$ F B
Nuclear,; h4 t+ |, r3 Z6 h, X. `& u
Biological, and) f F* Q" Z. f. {. t; |9 {2 a+ \
Chemical2 r& }* J' c' d9 D
Contamination; w" l6 @& c+ S
(NBCC)1 i5 P# n' D9 H: w, d' H- R1 }6 T. r
The deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or
* t2 l) N2 ], H( ~( m) Fchemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.( J" @9 E4 R2 ?
•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or
! R" m6 y' ^! P' ~) @rainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear4 M6 ^: ?/ j; s2 K! t1 s
explosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst.
- p: Z8 C: x# O% g7 C5 c& o8 l•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in
# I! K- {2 ^; _, d: ehumans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material., p4 H* p; p' p
•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military- u: t; h9 X* T
operations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.8 [: n" t; ^& r) G. `* q
Nuclear,
6 r9 ^6 V( F% H& K# x: G4 {Biological, and
# r9 G* P- `4 g6 uChemical
5 Q+ t. w7 r( [* G) AContamination$ U q5 v/ h$ g7 O
Survivability8 r+ g( n I! S( N, h6 U
The capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and
, g/ z- P% b+ \) [5 K7 E% X+ i5 ]relevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned
8 {# R& e; }" ~: [6 R6 }& M$ w# A) L4 jmission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and
' T1 z7 d$ y4 E( |decontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual
" Y! E4 Q0 E# }; R, }9 i, y0 b8 Nprotective equipment.
' a3 m& d2 G) I6 s) a9 U•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging/ G9 X6 S' C+ i: E/ l4 ~
effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination.
/ X- i' @! C# s$ ^1 H. B; E0 Z v•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by4 M- Y( i! w! C) t; h
rendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.- h; T+ z \) L6 Z1 C, b& ^. D% P
•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates# i4 G. }& K3 w& \. v
for which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the+ M/ d3 O/ H1 s2 V% e+ b
operational requirements document.* y' b7 `, D1 B3 V e" A9 O; h( N
Nuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud.& r7 @1 b! ~, Q5 S; U9 C. m" t% o4 l
Nuclear Directed% O' i* _; q/ |8 F& Y) L* X, k
Energy Weapon, |3 X# ]5 ]3 c) @2 R
(NDEW)
/ w0 U8 g- Q R& R* M7 u+ dA directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed
6 c6 G( s) H% |( D0 dnuclear device.
4 y4 b$ W, L; h$ A5 r* lMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
% [1 I" M+ L% e204
* r* \# |, N3 F3 C* z4 I/ oNuclear
- j& Q F# ^# K V( a8 e. gEnvironment
7 Q( M* T2 e- s& ` KThe environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some" m, f4 \. f; K% @) X" `% H
components of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and! U( x2 d3 I/ w! f' l
other collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear
0 C; b5 a$ {- t. G0 Bradiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s @* i/ Q! P% K
magnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,
% x- G0 e1 [. d7 j* }thermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped
' p; e' q! H9 Ielectrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for
3 G3 |- a. K) U( U9 wradar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the
2 O+ Z7 }6 s& x# h3 n& J: v' Qexoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.
6 v! w: E' O0 W* a( nNuclear0 v4 n; {2 x% x% {
Hardness
* _3 U9 Q! W4 V- D6 z7 kA quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to! F& e0 r7 P M- p9 J6 Z
malfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced: _6 W' v2 a' r# m
by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as/ ?* Y4 k( m1 L: c% p+ L: x& L
overpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures/ z9 d" f7 m Y) {7 e2 W8 o* y
hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design
1 y6 E6 h" O5 j- qspecifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.+ r7 `' a- ]- y0 f, A+ M0 l% E; V
Nuclear0 k i7 E5 ~5 Z" B S
Radiation! t. [: P, R d
Particulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various. M, O) L8 p9 L6 i: i
nuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear6 ]' x3 o3 o8 R1 k r3 s3 H
radiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,
, X W+ J |7 nare included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since
) I6 C8 |* {3 P" _+ U# Q3 wthey do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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