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NSF National Science Foundation.
a5 e! U9 h0 i* X( G' CNSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.
" d F# e! A K( Y, S7 l4 eNSG Naval Security Group.
1 b* N# j& v& u8 e# f% i$ U9 ~$ eNSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.# f8 f" S! ]) l% i
NSIE Network Security Information Exchange.
" O1 r: r2 }; g' TNSN National Stock Number (ILS term).
9 K N3 U) l* c' ] `. jNSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces.9 X( x9 [9 T7 z
NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite
- q. G/ J& y" V# qOperations Center.+ b. E" v4 t- L
NSP Not Separately Priced.
9 J' I) w) |1 uNSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.
/ l S9 c6 e1 @- [& x. ZNSSD National Security Study Directive.+ y' N! y7 |; D
NSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security+ s9 b7 j0 n6 E% i+ p& i9 O# A; b
Committee.# v- T$ a! p$ m# v9 ?% R/ ^
NSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).
8 u) _7 |8 s, P9 |+ W3 ENSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.2 v8 u( V+ x; f0 Q
NSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.
% [ ^" K! l: A5 S/ c X2 M. Y- m0 kNSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.
% h2 N: n _0 jNTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.& k: b1 J+ u9 U" u {# H5 d- y1 _
NTB National Test Bed.: s9 g' T" j! e7 ~
NTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network.8 ?2 Y+ ^) `) p0 F" p: w" \
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
- z# X+ l& v) Y203
+ F0 X* Z! I9 C1 G' v" s* H' O# KNTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.
4 x3 z$ R$ l) u% q$ XNTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.8 I, y" M; e% V- D4 Q
NTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.4 }3 p. [ l4 O0 j3 t3 D n
NTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network. W1 c! \' z% _2 T0 V! J' e7 d
NTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that
) P# W; i. e( d" hserves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly6 f/ A A: |+ n& u/ w
forces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and: K. Q& j3 s. k
doctrine.
7 j' P9 u2 `) d+ @" ~( g/ k2 Z& ]NTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.
4 M; V5 @. U9 |, ~2 T" ENTF National Test Facility." f# f% K) j8 {6 ?' x7 B4 g
NTM National Technical Means.
2 p+ W [& I* D5 ]NTU New Threat Upgrade.( w. D; s- M+ H5 I) }
NTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse
]8 e" E: o) J3 g, dSegment of BMDS.
) \# H% B/ {2 K: U: g& s W RNTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).
! z9 V) ? \- \0 _Nuclear,' C4 |( s2 Y3 Q0 s
Biological, and U* J2 }( k: v h7 V
Chemical
/ o h! q* ]# O- r8 MContamination4 d$ b9 q5 _/ i) p0 v7 K
(NBCC)3 o, g! p0 M! z+ d( p
The deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or
+ B. _# B! N& @4 J) r, L7 nchemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.% T; r9 }. K% _; [& g5 n
•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or
8 h' l7 `! a3 d8 j( r. Krainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear
" [/ [( A5 G* ~ e0 Yexplosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst.4 v$ v7 G& h& b I( R1 o/ q1 d
•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in
5 P5 ]" _ Q5 I: }5 j* ghumans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.( [) E) Q2 }: d0 e# z' l9 D$ h
•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military! i% d6 ?' N7 |) a5 N& M
operations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.
1 `% [8 N0 F6 f8 mNuclear,
# o. r7 S0 r% v. q! n, {Biological, and
, {% f: z8 L1 r: Q/ X9 |0 h6 u+ h6 [Chemical
% B; E; ?( [- N- D, n7 HContamination
1 `8 I! ?+ [ p# k$ }( iSurvivability
/ }5 {& z) e" J4 U: qThe capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and! n2 y# {5 D! Z, X& d
relevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned8 @8 t7 U% v- o, u5 R8 f( ?
mission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and
W3 _& r4 Z: }decontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual& s7 @' N( f* g0 E) c
protective equipment.1 X: D) ?0 z, _1 C) v
•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging
" G, `; P# x# y1 E) V0 C& u; _effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination., h1 W0 I' N6 L4 H+ \* g
•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by+ H1 V2 }' |% y/ N2 W
rendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.- ^" f* u/ [; m' n2 Q( |, t
•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates
7 x- T7 m0 Y2 s) }, F& f/ nfor which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the
$ p) q' x8 m. C' v" M4 poperational requirements document.0 c5 z) ~! g. X# t
Nuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud.& M7 i/ X+ j1 z, ^5 i
Nuclear Directed
: l7 I/ i* c3 l- nEnergy Weapon
. N8 S0 p2 ?% |0 K/ V(NDEW)
4 `, k" s3 o2 ~A directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed
. h1 P: e2 Z$ d% [ [nuclear device.+ v* v: @0 V' l4 b( Y
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N/ p6 a! i9 L# p1 a* q
2042 D/ E4 m. i7 e- N3 h/ g
Nuclear
; ~& b: b& C* w/ \ r2 ?Environment
m" W9 F* Y4 F, bThe environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some$ r& _. ?+ E) W0 Z A5 H
components of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and
) i( h9 l: a* M; v0 q2 wother collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear
c( S& ~' L2 F* j5 S. qradiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s
6 s# f' e2 z: i- U, mmagnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,0 A! c5 K: w6 g. R) Y! ]
thermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped
+ ^: x6 N3 c, e3 ?. ^- j }! @electrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for# j% I9 O! h6 C& j8 ?4 K0 U
radar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the! \& p$ ~4 u6 `0 n( a
exoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.
/ i& p6 K7 g" [8 ^1 \! INuclear" P5 {& h! A6 T @0 t1 T' |
Hardness) Y: {, Q+ B" K; v+ t( c
A quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to
6 P3 k% s0 a1 Q" tmalfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced
E/ B c2 j b7 Z% ?5 Q9 Lby a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as+ A: l( x/ a" k6 Z
overpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures
( N% F: ^% n( u) K' G1 l+ z8 ^hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design
2 ^$ B8 l6 P. O9 |specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.
* J" M2 r S0 {& `Nuclear7 N y2 Q6 v& Q/ [/ }
Radiation4 l) T' l) f$ \' S/ Z9 r& z9 }$ m1 s
Particulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various
1 E+ v2 f4 g$ Q* w6 K4 d, o# K1 Rnuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear
) ~9 Y+ I" x5 ]$ Nradiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,$ z2 J) R/ Y9 E( i) M2 m* }
are included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since6 ?6 Q3 u# t) Q2 N5 [# R# R
they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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