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NSF National Science Foundation.
4 l5 ?' @7 t" l; g: rNSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.5 q6 b& P" A" c7 n, ?" w
NSG Naval Security Group.
& Z4 j4 P' R. f( v6 ENSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.
E2 z" m7 _# QNSIE Network Security Information Exchange.( P1 ]( ~# e1 s. a5 o6 e& d( J
NSN National Stock Number (ILS term).
3 q4 r5 F% P" ~5 ?2 W: n% o) RNSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces.
( }. ^4 q; X/ rNSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite
/ T0 ]8 H* w; e3 }, \7 yOperations Center., [) H! p% b. ?# W5 K; T3 ]. j9 n
NSP Not Separately Priced.
/ T) I+ [/ j! ? [3 ]- zNSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.
6 L" N3 q5 u* |8 C4 i, wNSSD National Security Study Directive.
* }+ u ^9 Z! G( r$ Y! {/ W( TNSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security* y& ^ G! i2 H J7 F- ^' `6 `- j
Committee.
. L: w& ^/ }$ jNSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).0 x# [( y, Q( j L" f" k4 V
NSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.
: ?! X9 m( t" q( N6 WNSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.
1 ~" h6 n9 {; R6 oNSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.
5 s6 k1 q# I% K' X, C+ w5 HNTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.) s( Y. r, c6 j3 }' X' _5 H
NTB National Test Bed.
. F" F4 u4 p5 X$ f: ]9 n' R" RNTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network. s. ?; I0 z; V+ R) y
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
# I1 ]/ A" ^8 g# s) g7 @) T _+ f9 l+ T203
* h0 R: L2 }3 y) mNTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.$ J( @! K0 C% o
NTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.. {! p) T4 Q( V! g( x% p
NTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.0 C# N$ X; T* u
NTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network.
+ q7 _0 N7 [+ LNTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that# H+ Y g# @& U1 g" g
serves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly9 R2 v4 H0 L3 n, b* _& S" G# \4 h
forces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and
4 C: B% {$ @9 `- U7 L, Q2 F2 i8 Hdoctrine.
) I. \7 Q$ c: a: [/ y% a7 l) B5 KNTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.2 O$ {3 `$ [8 E9 w; n; O4 C# y
NTF National Test Facility.. D# _" ~0 C4 M
NTM National Technical Means.
: A$ n5 I/ b& S, l, rNTU New Threat Upgrade.
% d# E7 | @, o6 K; pNTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse
9 D3 U" g0 N9 y4 I% ^Segment of BMDS.
7 f# c4 {; ?0 A% R9 g5 [$ zNTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).
% o* z1 r3 h( QNuclear,
2 g( j; H3 Y( [Biological, and
+ k# H) D/ v1 z1 R0 UChemical7 X- ^2 v1 b& o6 z0 B" z
Contamination
0 P* b7 ?; S, }(NBCC)! K( D8 k! s) B( W% O
The deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or8 b7 T6 l5 ^4 M, D
chemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.! z0 q5 `! J0 r3 Z2 |5 i
•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or; G4 U6 e: g, U8 {- s0 R
rainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear$ j+ ^ c# Q3 n- b
explosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst.
* o7 }; W0 b9 Y2 {8 b0 r; b•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in$ b. H1 U. V) s
humans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.
$ G B: F% M3 D•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military
3 d9 B( ?. k* |4 N+ Xoperations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.; g6 \: r6 w3 s7 {& q
Nuclear,8 \8 z, f3 F2 Q7 u
Biological, and9 ?3 Z$ \, X/ C2 n
Chemical
( Z$ q+ l3 j2 l9 YContamination+ n. [4 n! b5 n) P& L8 D
Survivability
4 l9 q# B: @+ R: _4 w+ A7 z" B% i0 DThe capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and _6 Z1 Y8 j( h: \ p0 S# \
relevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned7 x6 W( @& o9 x
mission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and& x4 @/ U" d, \& a8 ~0 u8 j( ^
decontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual4 C4 h- g* L& b1 t/ c# `" r
protective equipment.
; @0 y4 c5 y, M/ O* l9 ~•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging
, m8 \& T: s7 `: o$ Q$ ^' ]effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination.. q4 m8 \" b) h! \. s u
•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by. ?) D4 @- ?& ]! E8 J5 S4 g/ z
rendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.
+ m, Q2 a( p' c' j•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates- O! u% J7 ]0 {9 {: q$ H
for which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the
/ o& c; g; Q: {% `operational requirements document.
: a4 E5 _ b" d# B( j+ sNuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud./ {$ \0 K$ ^ y, o2 r( z$ Z
Nuclear Directed
" A* k% { f2 s8 M; C) @7 |, q$ \Energy Weapon, a$ C/ M8 l4 V6 A7 ^+ A
(NDEW)" u. t8 n& O/ |# N) p' _
A directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed5 j( A6 y' \3 S8 `0 U0 z V
nuclear device.* p) u0 q9 I# F, [0 v9 _5 Y
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N: u' C, t" a7 x8 n- n, g
204
8 k7 ~' n p7 J( Q7 aNuclear
r% D+ L# y# AEnvironment
4 g7 W/ Z% s, [! y8 f4 l0 R" L! IThe environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some& G( d6 \, Y$ \, u
components of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and
& v& t' j4 ? y3 t) Q- r9 qother collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear) i2 i6 e+ ]) K5 e8 m8 y
radiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s
- g/ u) t. @* \9 K* r) F2 R! d4 ~magnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock, |2 U! r' {6 ]2 K. \+ f0 u: N
thermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped
% i2 f& }8 A# h* [$ l1 N, Kelectrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for
+ b5 ]5 S; v1 cradar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the
) X# H+ q- a+ X4 ^3 Gexoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.
! B5 |! [9 G+ f8 ?Nuclear2 V" {; A/ ^4 Z7 b# Z' g9 m
Hardness
+ P. M+ q: ^5 @A quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to
! N2 w1 i! @8 z* Lmalfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced, l6 h* _) b! S4 W* s/ w
by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as3 C1 x) i5 q1 C- \9 [
overpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures
# R; A6 s5 q9 e1 W0 k F- Mhardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design$ Q* ?8 x5 T5 f; u0 B3 f4 K
specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques., W! H; e# s/ c' W. G& A u3 @2 `
Nuclear
( q9 W4 c+ J! E8 z6 C3 CRadiation
) g6 _& f' W! ]: HParticulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various) p2 Y. i) T% T
nuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear6 n0 z& Y1 E. l M. L: U
radiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,5 T* r1 m* N3 g3 I
are included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since" n: V9 _- R% _! ]0 K) _$ X/ U
they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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