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NSF National Science Foundation.
8 A, v4 E# W! a0 f$ PNSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.
! S Y6 E* n0 Q, p& B) E% iNSG Naval Security Group.
9 ], b3 P- {2 M! X! E* PNSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.
& z3 T/ V. z2 INSIE Network Security Information Exchange.
5 }3 B$ ] ~" k2 W4 TNSN National Stock Number (ILS term).
- W) c( C! D. b7 S; `6 E" q8 WNSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces.5 _9 X; _* N: v( |9 y }6 l
NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite
0 |; e; N! C' N7 m& i, rOperations Center.
S% S- c6 J& q6 ~5 i, _NSP Not Separately Priced. g% g [) c& P! j( a
NSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.
6 N4 G4 \8 y' ]NSSD National Security Study Directive.
3 ^- v" v5 L4 U( M; j! Y+ aNSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security
( m9 L' g4 P: i' ~ ZCommittee.- R8 a8 f2 D( R! h1 O6 x5 F/ {5 V
NSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).& c8 Q$ W N _: i
NSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.
3 @- T- U; L1 M! fNSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA., G1 m+ r& {9 G' U. F) c
NSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.
' i! j8 P+ f% ENTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.: `7 H1 X' t4 I* ?7 m
NTB National Test Bed.
% d& H4 ]' D. ?% \7 m( b' ^NTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network.- s+ N/ X8 P7 r5 I8 B
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N+ }6 e9 _3 C; V% e. Y4 f
203
* x! d/ [) D$ Q% J) w0 R1 j' a9 NNTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.+ p7 B$ d3 {0 h4 {
NTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.$ o4 @6 U& g$ p9 `
NTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.0 m. ^# j5 ]% @7 }
NTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network.% u* r4 Q2 {% @
NTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that
+ U7 }; e/ ^- }* ^0 e- c1 U" m, wserves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly( M J4 P. \+ A
forces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and
. X- Y( K. E; d r/ |, Z/ Odoctrine.% t+ @6 T. X E6 J2 `% ~" l7 s: `3 ]
NTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.! `) v& @, |6 B8 j l6 p
NTF National Test Facility.
# d$ S( u5 U. n3 K* X; TNTM National Technical Means.. ]/ T: B C! I ^# M$ B# f
NTU New Threat Upgrade.
# o* z2 v/ Z$ k/ |NTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse% M' ~; K. P- D7 O, ~$ D4 F, h
Segment of BMDS.) [/ Y r2 D2 I, b6 _- M: R. t1 z
NTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).2 U& C4 A& x7 H3 X
Nuclear,
- k1 o X& ]# G7 u; H) y4 Q ^9 EBiological, and( p Q/ L5 L; w; o' q0 F+ E
Chemical- w" n/ n0 x: ?( U' v! O0 P' L
Contamination
A% D0 i9 K& P* E Y Y(NBCC)
! q2 P% U E* Q% M. d( I. MThe deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or+ q3 T" ^- B8 X+ N. y4 K
chemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.
" P. Y% F& T" {•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or
" l9 L5 J8 k* Z7 drainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear9 u" @; L/ j% D$ Y! g
explosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst.( w1 W( f5 a) C
•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in3 f9 w% H ^" B Z
humans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.* o& m( g4 s' H! n* S( G, F2 i# v
•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military
7 s- N4 s" f; V& _& a- Yoperations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.
: G: p2 c2 B) M) @Nuclear,8 j% r' G0 w. T
Biological, and$ H- v/ f- L" C0 ~0 T" I t' p
Chemical$ K; N) g' o: R
Contamination
2 }, p1 t1 }& e5 ^Survivability5 ^8 }7 r: b* g; J- u
The capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and
6 |0 m, F7 D6 _ ^+ urelevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned
' V% z# ?; s2 v2 l( vmission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and% g3 b: Y& D6 }( {" c8 G
decontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual
! P/ Y3 _# `* m) f# E4 zprotective equipment.. V) w* l, x# A
•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging& Z) t0 D: J. Z1 s+ W9 e
effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination." r0 @' ?2 ]+ M0 G
•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by# Z3 p0 z/ D/ P5 C
rendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.% G% X+ Q( a! E/ U; t0 E0 i
•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates: ~5 u5 }3 T& r' o& q1 z7 m8 m" n
for which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the
0 A. \% G) V$ k4 o1 w8 Foperational requirements document.
3 z! t# V4 e7 v; c6 G6 TNuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud.0 a( X3 Z6 ~3 M0 {5 a/ L
Nuclear Directed0 Y% j' `6 {+ M: A
Energy Weapon! h) c4 L5 q9 V9 j3 U
(NDEW)1 T7 x( ~+ M$ L. i- t% ^* d
A directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed
+ e* p4 ~) u& ^; Y$ u( {. _, Qnuclear device.2 n, u6 Z6 K! L: l8 |5 ~
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
- G, w" Z3 N2 i' b+ U9 q, }2043 c+ t* u/ U! |: b/ _
Nuclear
, f* I6 A/ G T/ j/ c8 LEnvironment
* e3 \# b# w8 R PThe environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some
4 d7 H# A, V0 h! ]6 Z8 q1 q" Bcomponents of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and1 r5 X0 L- n8 a V/ N/ B
other collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear
% K& X4 `9 k# N3 j0 j9 Yradiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s: [: E; j0 M/ l2 V9 c) B5 W1 f8 W4 v
magnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,
( S5 l' c; |! o3 A9 Lthermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped" ]& m# j6 s6 P8 W2 N
electrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for- ~ j7 k. N* q4 |( |9 ]
radar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the
6 A( O. ^* F1 L5 ^% O7 Oexoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.
1 j# {0 M: E- H+ bNuclear m/ C/ m& S" R& S: F3 H
Hardness
, b- k7 o& f2 c J ^A quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to4 Y! E" p* B- c6 K/ W& P( ?. p
malfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced; w0 f& R7 m+ s7 t; B
by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as! R" y* ^& n. X% f$ ]
overpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures
4 W( K! z8 C- `6 G* x" x& ^hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design2 @$ L Q9 R" k0 k: j
specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.
3 J- r; F; h+ l! a3 q dNuclear
7 J, S! D8 X, r! Q/ c: cRadiation
0 \" s3 K. Q& {" ?- M0 WParticulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various
" ]; O/ C4 x3 j0 Q" Tnuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear6 B3 k5 `0 L* D
radiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,
5 {0 ~7 ]5 F: p3 ~& Dare included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since' B% I3 q ?3 S- E# Q( H# l6 Z: `
they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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