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NSF National Science Foundation.
4 h- b. C% X, D) L) |NSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.. j, U4 S) y- l1 I9 g
NSG Naval Security Group.; C8 _& `, t5 N0 n* g3 |
NSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.
# q+ S6 U" T! QNSIE Network Security Information Exchange.' O$ X% e) N9 L3 b7 k
NSN National Stock Number (ILS term).
- T- j" c" M. j7 @1 CNSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces.2 v: i' m& m6 e
NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite- _; z9 h8 m0 J! j6 R% D
Operations Center." d* F- W1 J% g% N
NSP Not Separately Priced.& N# ~3 k$ [6 Z) {: G
NSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.
. l& D5 C) M9 g5 yNSSD National Security Study Directive.
: [0 y$ O; X7 ?8 c N% s" qNSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security
- l0 D* t& j! Y9 WCommittee.
# D& I! W& J8 p# S. a' P2 p) a+ g2 VNSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).5 ~6 [ c ?' l% x v6 i
NSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.9 x( A6 |1 N6 a; b- z" Y
NSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA." z$ g( o e. T7 s; N( i$ z2 N6 N
NSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.& o2 ?0 G) X& Y L5 @
NTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.
$ \/ E9 e; i% M: ]; n7 pNTB National Test Bed.0 {$ _% _* M* J0 R" ~
NTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network." x: T \# R5 W! q4 |
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
7 K7 N! o( A$ ` F" G& @203: [0 g& ~. r% C! z
NTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.; K7 q+ }( F; v7 n2 M3 T
NTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.8 g: u" Y+ r( {; a$ ^
NTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.
/ H+ j+ N' k: X8 ONTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network.. p4 Z G" {; X& v# b* w, m
NTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that% ?1 i( r5 Q) [* O
serves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly
! ]6 ^6 G2 X: |6 y; mforces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and
4 Y3 K) W1 y3 A- ?# odoctrine.) M4 K) y+ ]! T, [. N
NTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.6 f- B7 ~1 Z0 T; }5 ^5 E9 w
NTF National Test Facility.
2 H% W1 j7 B# LNTM National Technical Means.
/ l! B4 V4 a' a' N# W; u# w7 MNTU New Threat Upgrade.! F/ s; o* N0 J* Q/ k9 P$ \
NTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse
V$ |# D+ ?" R5 ISegment of BMDS.
. p7 ?% R& V7 uNTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).
5 D/ d" H# G* |# SNuclear,
4 j: {( M$ o1 dBiological, and
6 H( Y `. g) @1 K" t1 E+ aChemical
2 a6 Q5 E; h7 mContamination6 t) ]6 R; n$ C' V" h
(NBCC)
5 m) w$ _! w& q9 P6 `The deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or# M7 G- t; {: w) W9 v: [ `
chemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.
, U, K! T; w" Y•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or3 k4 [& a' K# ?# p o
rainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear
# h: H* x2 o2 w4 x1 Q" M V9 |% `explosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst./ c) L4 ~0 H( ?2 p& S
•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in
. T2 v- [1 S2 F1 c Ghumans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.3 E! E, Z* N; X4 b: ~1 R. W
•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military
4 P3 S; P {2 z3 y$ X1 toperations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.
* i$ i" @! g) \7 S6 I3 g2 dNuclear,; e6 ^( e. @5 L' H' z3 V& H
Biological, and% K+ L6 ~5 N5 Y, h2 v" Y
Chemical
6 f8 F. g$ ]: N0 p ?$ EContamination8 K# L+ e# a( N+ ?
Survivability. K2 P+ c9 C, N; p' [' \' I% {! G
The capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and5 E5 k( s* [0 v8 x2 l5 e7 H+ r0 X
relevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned+ Z) i# m5 b( {6 F7 i
mission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and
* c2 ~- B5 ]. q& `4 `decontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual
& d8 S: d$ K( ]6 z) lprotective equipment.
' U/ e$ d0 U0 ~! f6 t•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging
2 ^' [& K$ G7 ?9 `# O2 b1 leffects of NBCC and relevant decontamination.
8 l& D' w o/ c6 q' G•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by
8 k1 A7 h2 g9 f! F1 y+ C( rrendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.; D* P2 D* ~3 ^+ E
•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates
+ U, E5 n1 }9 d8 p' @for which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the9 K, G5 V4 P& I$ R7 d3 D
operational requirements document.; v+ B% ]( E! M' B O B. m& c
Nuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud.8 U: n. L7 u' ~0 D" l
Nuclear Directed4 L) a* Y: ^8 J y3 V; W5 W
Energy Weapon) R( M! ]& T) U' k" H
(NDEW)
9 c+ ?) S/ `! i4 i4 |$ rA directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed
) h1 ?6 ?6 ]4 tnuclear device.
" Q/ @7 u) K# z3 KMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
* f" c8 z& {7 t( ?$ [1 o7 _' @204
2 X; ]1 x3 S/ ]: ]+ d, x& F: |. T6 YNuclear
, ~- K/ j, ]! p( ^) m1 G1 d: fEnvironment1 N9 f R. q; f. ~) P: I
The environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some5 g$ N8 @3 g) y& d
components of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and; ~; S3 ]+ l& `1 n
other collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear! ~+ k' f% x- k7 K1 Q) p
radiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s
; L; M) K. g3 I* I( S: ~# hmagnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,0 [4 Y2 T! d' p& ]
thermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped% ]! l2 M d# I6 e
electrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for
5 j% V9 r, i& Q8 tradar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the
1 q( R' [2 [) ?. E F/ F8 jexoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.% `% m, J) b% G7 f7 O# i9 M
Nuclear
$ h: `7 o5 \7 q& s! PHardness
: k) J' r; G5 _ ?3 \. a7 LA quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to$ p# @( |1 q5 V# r e# U
malfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced
; c+ i, o5 p, Jby a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as
6 R1 S# U; ]0 |3 R, r1 [3 l5 s8 voverpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures
, q" p9 {5 I5 r r) ehardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design) [% j" G9 e4 h# H5 `6 X% p- I: C& `
specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.8 ]' J+ M) H0 t% I
Nuclear9 A, J6 \+ a1 |2 v* M
Radiation: K( }6 x0 d9 V3 ~ Y
Particulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various# h! M" l6 j2 ^8 g. ^
nuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear
' @8 b O- H, oradiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,
. v. A; f6 `/ }/ c7 ware included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since( ?/ }" b7 |- a9 c1 L
they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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