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NSF National Science Foundation.
5 Y5 N& k. e2 c/ FNSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.
& A7 G" r6 |- O5 g$ G8 i2 hNSG Naval Security Group.
# `9 c+ u5 o L# P- Y3 O" rNSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.4 M- ?; K6 [0 W
NSIE Network Security Information Exchange.
5 K( {# ?$ m" y; _+ n/ |7 \( bNSN National Stock Number (ILS term).
" M& S5 z2 N7 h! J$ |1 |- `NSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces.! o# h( d. m. ]. H: `8 Q
NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite
3 U1 o m( t0 g5 x. A, k; K; i9 S: y# OOperations Center.. S* S( d, C4 z# t# G
NSP Not Separately Priced.
# R: }" B3 H9 r4 CNSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.' X& H: d4 d1 z. ?
NSSD National Security Study Directive.
3 g3 l3 i( `8 n* bNSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security
. X- V2 F0 L5 ?& z6 j) \, T' `Committee.
1 D2 U( x0 U, z. A. UNSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).
+ v3 A- X3 o6 K* [* Y% w% uNSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.% w% D1 ~. w7 F- p! U. }" }
NSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.
- X: f& ?: W0 O% g9 J: HNSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.
8 i3 H5 {$ G- }2 JNTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.- R$ e# N- {- S5 ?/ o
NTB National Test Bed.
/ N' @* e. ?4 y5 LNTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network.
% x! Y- U" u3 ~ n9 k6 ~* RMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N$ L) q c+ V9 L$ y7 s" I
203
( O9 w4 [- |1 {8 u2 B8 u8 k5 Z1 RNTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.8 w7 q ~7 H6 u: L7 T
NTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.- e2 e: P- i5 A) X5 a7 a' h2 f" c
NTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.
+ h, U8 {, D) ^: M3 d' w# t g" H7 `NTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network.' M! P" B* B$ _+ `3 |1 H: |& ^
NTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that& A* r, L, y" t! z4 y
serves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly
2 S$ @( q* H. Q* `4 Mforces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and- f' P$ a M4 Z( ~
doctrine.$ Z, e P3 J% g) p$ n
NTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.
; s3 J* ^9 f" T" f, r6 ]NTF National Test Facility.
) {+ T% W6 D0 A* qNTM National Technical Means.' O9 v/ X4 Z2 a0 { m) u
NTU New Threat Upgrade.
# y" R% c# i; }" s+ g8 ?! T: WNTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse
7 {) j$ N# n) {+ qSegment of BMDS.0 c% V4 w' H4 D) U3 A: y
NTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).7 m( k" ^) C; E
Nuclear,
# j: k' m% E/ W. mBiological, and: L/ D) @3 B- P9 K5 L
Chemical8 z+ H1 }8 |1 f% T' C: R
Contamination3 H+ l& H4 `1 Z. Y. M( P5 c, X
(NBCC), X3 {% ?& b9 k' J0 K0 i
The deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or3 A, r# W( n9 h! R8 V
chemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.
' |: f+ b" d4 K3 f- m- |3 \2 k•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or
) Z' ?- P1 H/ X! Z6 V/ p, Jrainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear
9 V5 L8 w5 l, cexplosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst.
' p9 y6 Z8 |5 O% @" T- N. P•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in1 S* p0 `( h1 f1 Q' `) S0 R
humans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.
. x- ~7 f. ?1 X9 o•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military; w5 w3 I( E% `5 I
operations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.
r- l$ H" r1 xNuclear,
T& o$ }, R, @/ J& r# J! h* {* u" P6 TBiological, and
+ P* T2 T4 \* Q4 s/ pChemical
" p0 ]2 `5 \. T- i) x0 v! l. OContamination. D3 y$ t+ F0 g9 Q- z8 O" f# E: R
Survivability
4 D4 }, y3 w: O# I( KThe capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and
$ Z) g* \* C3 d5 h! G; Grelevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned8 F _- P$ Z; {6 P, [$ |: U
mission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and
, [: R5 q3 p& Zdecontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual
; M' N* H5 o/ S% yprotective equipment.
W: S: k" I( s8 O8 ? ^•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging. O b G* v1 l$ ^' t. W7 |! e! x: p
effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination.
: H5 Q$ N& A- L" ^: @•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by
& H' N" N9 x- N) K9 v$ L1 erendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.
5 Y6 W$ v3 e, M0 j' I4 d•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates
3 w: r, |# ?, |1 T2 y+ }) }6 Hfor which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the
( g: ^4 ^& Q" S. m; X. Poperational requirements document.8 C6 R. D" t5 x$ M. H( L
Nuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud." y9 [# m1 @7 q- q/ m5 ^1 g2 d
Nuclear Directed
6 V7 B9 I7 D/ e* l, j: {) q, e3 \! FEnergy Weapon0 W/ O; A: R2 m) l9 E$ J
(NDEW)
4 E# h' \/ R" f; ~# g k J) kA directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed1 |1 E! U7 u- R0 ]% K6 [
nuclear device.
2 N# F2 ~4 s7 v- f! ^0 w" \MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
; N; J# N$ g8 G) g3 X1 }* j204& T7 t. Q, T; K7 X
Nuclear) k5 B$ O* O6 [) [( l' d; g3 X2 W0 I
Environment
+ o* D% S+ d, F# D9 M: q3 {The environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some
5 y) p' d4 T) s5 X% T, k1 ?components of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and- X5 Y- @0 d) v& l6 s! Q
other collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear
6 v* L9 A9 K; U" t' C9 r. I( T) P# xradiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s
. D9 g: i J. Y5 o: ?magnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,# ]' f+ m# E5 Y
thermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped
9 I1 s C! w% V( i' Yelectrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for5 @, z& i$ [6 Z, X8 W
radar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the! y5 y! W8 d5 x9 J
exoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.5 M8 c$ }% R* @2 R2 I4 G- h
Nuclear
$ Y) K8 R( I" ?% H5 lHardness+ m( q6 L$ O0 W9 E. w) W6 X
A quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to
; }& V! l- I0 U6 Z! Emalfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced7 ]: t8 I* X% G
by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as
4 j: w. p1 ?8 h( T8 H. [+ f5 K+ Xoverpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures' b& A2 ^; [: V+ V5 N- e
hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design. m3 S) m7 X8 i& f- y; N* O; m1 b
specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.6 O/ V6 u4 @$ I0 q, A7 r9 h
Nuclear" _5 F& ?/ W! f- P
Radiation7 c7 `3 V2 o8 T+ n: S; l
Particulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various( T1 W L# P( \+ z. ]7 k
nuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear& Q& K1 @& K" V8 N- T
radiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,. ]( n: N; f' v0 B# W
are included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since' ^9 W) C7 x: S7 Q4 s$ s: J6 y" u' n" @
they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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