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NSF National Science Foundation.
4 M" U* J7 U. t+ r3 p5 @# g3 b% {NSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.1 R3 C6 a' D0 F& [% p* j4 v
NSG Naval Security Group.) R8 t* L K4 L ?' U" g8 f( L; k
NSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.! @! t* y! G# W/ z/ g
NSIE Network Security Information Exchange.
, f2 r# y# X$ w& rNSN National Stock Number (ILS term).- O3 s2 w. I# k; c
NSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces.) G0 d" l2 e i9 |
NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite
8 [# l7 t; I' g& s9 iOperations Center.
5 j+ @' |1 \! i9 c5 D% E" L# c. bNSP Not Separately Priced.) b2 g/ D5 _' O9 H* e5 b- O
NSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.$ `- p# r" a5 U7 N0 _# B
NSSD National Security Study Directive.
9 `7 n* m# T* m' J- f; x7 uNSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security2 z, c2 D. b8 [/ T
Committee.$ m" U( B: o2 j6 ^( p
NSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).5 I; n# F2 ?% G# w$ @' `6 H
NSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.% ^# M# L) d7 k- s$ Y. w9 [
NSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.
" C7 x' `" c: x+ C% ]( WNSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.
4 k% J% v% h8 X5 X4 n6 |; w3 }NTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.
5 b; u& J& h9 F1 p( W& W ]* m+ i+ [* ?NTB National Test Bed.
% L7 e) A) `% ANTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network.4 Z' V5 E+ ~# ~
MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
$ B0 P7 o, D) |% ^. z5 w203
( R* G, h1 c5 q! j' w9 P. KNTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.- h# R7 ^6 N* }# G. t3 M, I
NTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.
" I0 j' R, N: U; oNTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.' Q' j! Y/ p _3 }. c/ h e& h
NTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network.
5 ?, K1 U5 L9 }' V( u5 ~NTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that
& j: m% @6 @# ?. b6 [3 yserves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly S) L# C8 c( D8 q0 F# J* ~, a
forces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and
) u% @' H: s4 B6 @, P. Ydoctrine.2 X- W* _* N: _( ~% U/ X) i5 Y2 l4 w
NTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.) m( H0 {/ N1 r9 u( g% K+ H+ `" j' w
NTF National Test Facility.
- M1 V( C& _9 T/ u/ N) ?NTM National Technical Means.
# w& z% W- q$ D: N# X- s! H' ?) ~NTU New Threat Upgrade.' t( u$ c* I/ z) n# E
NTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse0 `& a1 I ^9 w: Y1 J% G/ T
Segment of BMDS." }* ]; M. V, M2 Z
NTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).
4 j# h9 S8 \: m1 r$ `Nuclear,
# b7 i7 f; [3 c, r; ?Biological, and
. d4 f$ `! o5 {/ m# A; q$ y3 U' ~Chemical
# O: ~5 P' y: UContamination
0 E0 R2 F8 T, A$ f# a# v(NBCC)
; _1 k- {/ W. b: e5 {( lThe deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or; r$ d, h+ L, |7 ]& Y5 }2 h
chemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.+ _4 }: D( w/ f, n) T O
•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or
" O% ~1 B2 e" u& w7 trainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear
1 D. x: i8 L, g/ R, s1 Sexplosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst.! `) d" d0 U0 l) J- c9 I0 {
•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in; \! m+ x" X3 [2 w5 M2 m9 K% m
humans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.. A7 s( i9 G6 z# X
•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military
( Y. i" P6 O8 Z \" Noperations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.2 Z" J; Q% {' J* x. Q$ ?% I. W$ s
Nuclear,
) ?5 o7 V+ \, r4 ~3 o" cBiological, and
8 u' Y: ?1 h. T8 C: O3 TChemical
; C( E5 ~, V4 oContamination- G" _$ n) i" K H8 R0 B+ A
Survivability
Z& g9 l d7 pThe capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and
9 o$ D2 E; P) b, krelevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned5 \& |3 E6 K) u+ y+ k* b, y# w! G; _" U
mission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and6 g6 j# f: Q/ v# x4 k" D
decontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual/ D2 j% \; s8 t# ]
protective equipment.4 g/ P9 ^, B7 R; M; c$ @( `
•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging
/ ~: {# F) k+ t, P8 K ~' c5 ~effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination., K) O* i: T3 ?, e
•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by0 V( } l; ^4 k/ {+ n% \: A% t; r
rendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.
! X; @0 l5 o0 k' U•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates
8 B: h. |% f7 M5 Y i# i! Ffor which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the* m3 I0 u. {6 e+ }8 u
operational requirements document.
. T6 ~4 l4 L& B) ]% ZNuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud.
/ l) D3 o9 A! D( n8 w! hNuclear Directed4 C- y4 }4 v- W% y( W
Energy Weapon' g8 c. U: p9 S5 U' B7 d
(NDEW)
! ?7 V* o8 D5 O/ A: @, KA directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed5 {% ~' h: z+ k' E( w
nuclear device.
+ `+ ?, C- J% f* l; P' H! x7 m' ~MDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N3 Y( l* B1 ]$ p# N5 S
204
9 r- A% A7 z( U( kNuclear
% H9 r/ `5 I5 ]0 IEnvironment; u7 {/ n$ ?+ A* r$ C
The environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some
; R P, x1 @* `: M8 h3 Kcomponents of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and
5 d0 p$ v; D3 Qother collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear
2 v5 @$ [9 R" e+ v' j4 gradiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s6 ]1 T$ s, \ y. U( j8 v( ~( I
magnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,
& N% B; G3 U( k( sthermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped0 Z2 G! B5 Z6 A' t! ^( |
electrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for
- v+ S# i) _ z$ @& G6 ^8 P @; aradar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the
' _" G: ]) o }$ fexoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes., `3 a, X5 X; C) p
Nuclear
0 {" }& K' d3 e! Q# H" sHardness
; k7 O, X% j$ D' y( PA quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to
3 ?/ f7 ?. z& g. K n% umalfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced8 \3 R/ S& q, F
by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as
- f' S3 H7 B+ h$ G! S2 @/ zoverpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures; l; O9 B; Z! Y0 O
hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design' @0 N" F0 |+ }2 R
specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.
/ |/ r' d# W( w/ F5 \% YNuclear, C Q8 Z( L B! t' L
Radiation
6 i ~+ i& K* s% c1 IParticulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various, P0 q& {+ e) T- D$ d1 l; Y" \+ ]
nuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear
8 H7 ]6 t! Z3 D3 @9 B1 d6 J2 Pradiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,$ n3 u) Y9 M' P' j
are included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since3 v; A5 C2 }" { U4 H7 J
they do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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