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NSF National Science Foundation.; Y) m T k, S8 w
NSFS Naval Surface Fire Support.
$ T0 u1 f: D$ ]0 o& o8 qNSG Naval Security Group.- u7 M. E% }5 u
NSIA National Security Industrial Association, Washington, DC.
' \9 N1 |0 f8 E2 J9 F2 FNSIE Network Security Information Exchange.8 [0 K' T% l/ Z- f
NSN National Stock Number (ILS term).8 e2 _& O% ]3 Y6 k/ M
NSNF Non-Strategic Nuclear Forces.# Y7 y9 E9 t1 d i7 P
NSOC (1) National Signals Intelligence Operations Center. (2) Navy Satellite ~7 F9 ?' i) l% y- z
Operations Center.( X7 x4 T+ | I0 y% A
NSP Not Separately Priced.) M2 Z0 P4 a1 I
NSSC National Space Surveillance Center, CMAFB.
. W* Z3 ?8 _$ d* M! ~NSSD National Security Study Directive.
) O/ J) T7 k3 Z- k+ p JNSTAC National Security Telecommunications and Information System Security
" x8 T4 ]6 R# wCommittee." u1 m1 f% U w1 J, b; C% w6 p* r
NSTC National Science and Technology Council (EOP term).
- n. x7 O" G9 g2 q8 gNSWC Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.% X6 G( T* r+ b) P* A
NSWC/DD Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren, VA.6 \% ^. S* n8 g) q" h# K6 W7 c
NSWC/PHL Naval Surface Weapons Center, Port Hueneme Division.
$ t. r( M9 ?3 Y1 Z7 w+ vNTACS Navy Tactical Air Control System.* |* Z. J3 W! E1 F) k
NTB National Test Bed.
2 o# }7 q6 T6 {NTB/WAN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed/Wide Area Network.
! j- x, J; C% ZMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
: Z& D6 X3 b) N( u/ C2 ?2036 e( [/ U* N9 R# n R; Q8 G% K
NTBI OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration.: E* L, \1 M- |. T6 m
NTBIC OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Integration Contract.
! u0 g1 H/ ?/ S! L r$ ~( CNTB-JPO OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Joint Project Office.0 A, y1 S; z6 V0 d$ c
NTBN OBSOLETE. National Test Bed Network.
' v, t% V: L& _9 Q7 u9 [# bNTC National Training Center, located at Ft. Irwin, CA. A large maneuver area that1 @1 p& ~- |) u6 M- ^
serves as the Army’s primary training center for Army maneuver forces. Friendly7 }, x8 M$ U4 o7 g# o: h3 l
forces are pitted against “enemy” forces to validate proposed procedures and$ J0 u8 u6 C9 J2 z2 r# _0 v+ r
doctrine.
L) f5 `7 e! I. _ v$ UNTIC (1) Navy Tactical Intelligence Center. (2) National Technical Information Center.
6 T5 N! F" u' `7 TNTF National Test Facility.! Q3 o; U! p e& Y/ G+ U
NTM National Technical Means.
3 e* F7 |, m: X' h& P' RNTU New Threat Upgrade.; v) N# d3 S7 Q2 I8 w6 I0 ]
NTW OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide. Now referred to as the Sea-Based Midcourse
: o% F. Z3 _6 h' [7 `. R! M- \Segment of BMDS.
) n2 w& U6 x0 q- RNTWD(S) OBSOLETE. Navy Theater-Wide Defense (System).
; S( V Z7 B/ x* h7 `Nuclear,4 M% O `) v- G* N
Biological, and, P3 F& @( w7 V0 P7 c6 R0 E
Chemical
3 O& K% m9 Q! zContamination, [2 Z, }. W% A, f) i. Q% v$ x; i7 B
(NBCC)
9 s) |2 f$ W+ q9 z( S \5 S/ ]The deposit and/or absorption of residual radioactive material or biological or. z3 |) F" h3 S% U' h
chemical agents on or by structures, areas, personnel, or objects.
# V% ?: G5 B& A {9 ]2 n' p$ j•Nuclear Contamination. Residual radioactive material resulting from fallout or
9 ^) q- f; H0 e( @2 grainout, and residual radiation from a system produced by a nuclear
/ ?/ t- H' o# E! iexplosion, and persisting longer than one minute after burst. Q. Y) ]; W4 C/ j" ~( Q
•Biological Contamination. Microorganisms and toxins that cause disease in* i4 u0 I- `6 I! s4 z& ?
humans, plants, or animals or cause deterioration of material.
0 f5 M( l* f2 n$ |•Chemical Contamination. Chemical substances intended for use in military2 |- z4 e/ ?# S6 F
operations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate, or temporarily irritate humans.
2 |/ r* b. j$ V1 A' o$ oNuclear,
* }8 O( O9 \& CBiological, and! [. u3 j x; R& r( ]4 L7 {
Chemical
" l( r* j+ ]; a6 pContamination* Z1 b' j. x4 F0 \- u0 o
Survivability6 s0 W# X9 R; A4 M r$ n$ |* N6 ]
The capability of a system and its crew to withstand a NBCC environment and
8 q8 p- Y3 D, G0 Hrelevant decontamination without losing the ability to accomplish the assigned' m2 Y8 w- f( B& ]' X; J. P" e
mission. A NBCC survivable system is hardened against NBCC and1 u& g; @+ F! [( x+ u8 G5 u3 v
decontaminates; it can be decontaminated, and it is compatible with individual
/ L' b9 d4 M9 r- w3 q7 xprotective equipment.
3 ^5 s( X* A/ R7 n# U: ?•Hardness. The capability of material to withstand the materiel -damaging
5 j$ k* x2 s4 o3 g$ m9 i& y- q8 `effects of NBCC and relevant decontamination.
2 Q+ ]8 M9 l6 d& @% T& A•Decontamination. The process of making personnel and materiel safe by
. }0 {, C$ ?7 M* q# A9 y8 G, ^6 zrendering harmless or removing radioactive, chemical, or biological material.7 l3 L' t* H1 o* v! p1 r) Q
•Compatibility. The capability of a system to be operated, maintained, and resupplied by persons wearing individual protective equipment, in all climates
. }! I- z4 A5 a# M' P7 N# Bfor which the system is designed, and for the period specified in the3 |" K1 l3 ]) y. f. D7 Y& C
operational requirements document.
, ^& t4 f, n: r$ Z6 z3 b; d- N/ YNuclear Cloud See Radioactive Cloud.
5 ]2 Y0 X. E' q* A# P7 w0 l( CNuclear Directed3 c. m$ k3 |$ Q, Z/ ]
Energy Weapon
X" S, t9 u0 |8 b0 _; Q4 w S m(NDEW)
0 d* C' ?6 F9 y% L" j; rA directed energy weapon for which the source of energy is a specially designed
$ _( r+ M- A+ l# e4 c) ^6 jnuclear device.
4 C$ v6 F5 i1 T% \7 l6 A/ BMDA GLOSSARY, VER. 4.0 N
. a/ k2 a* E7 i% E# c+ R9 _! f204
$ v+ M M* C* i1 V u0 SNuclear
5 l6 ?1 C: c5 {# e- H1 p# v. eEnvironment
, U+ R% F1 m3 {! F+ oThe environment, which results from the detonation of nuclear weapons. Some) o8 c* E5 }. N4 I
components of this environment are directly emitted by the nuclear weapon and+ x+ h% S- {3 v6 w) _* A. r% ]! U
other collateral effects are created by the interaction of the emitted nuclear
. S, z; V# E6 Zradiation with the earth’s atmosphere, the earth’s surface and the earth’s r) X6 v. R& h# `* _
magnetic field. The nuclear environment consists of radiation, blast, shock,
7 A7 c7 f# [' l8 ^thermal, electromagnetic pulse (EMP), emissions from radioactive debris, trapped, s5 U |+ S0 w/ s8 V
electrons, and disturbances to the atmosphere and to the propagation paths for
/ Q. ^" | _# z( vradar and communications. The nuclear environment exists in the
4 q+ a- s- U4 k- l7 Q! x4 Wexoatmospheric, atmospheric and ground BMD operational regimes.
8 n5 y% s7 `7 |, r% O q; Q) N% oNuclear& N+ I4 j1 z0 c. a+ k
Hardness* c3 F z6 e+ T- L
A quantitative description of the resistance of a system or component to; r) ?" x, n# S. I3 Q( V6 x
malfunction (temporary and permanent) and/or degraded performance induced5 e7 i. R* Y# g
by a nuclear weapon environment. Resistance to physical quantities such as
9 K. G/ X* k8 u) s' H9 N, _+ t5 moverpressure, peak velocities, energy absorbed, and electrical stress measures+ V7 Y. x. O8 Q. v1 v
hardness. Hardness is achieved through adhering to appropriate design3 N; ^& d$ D3 g
specifications and is verified by one or more test and analysis techniques.
' \# L$ E/ [; J3 NNuclear. _/ E: E- k$ L% u6 X' G
Radiation
l: C+ N: q3 ~1 J1 ?Particulate and electromagnetic radiation emitted from atomic nuclei in various# J8 p/ D2 I5 g+ [$ [0 O
nuclear processes. The important nuclear radiations, from the weapons standpoint, are alpha and beta particles, gamma rays, and neutrons. All nuclear/ {5 x3 m9 ]( U$ u
radiations are ionizing radiations, but the reverse is not true; x-rays, for example,' y; X0 f+ ` i! r$ R
are included among ionizing radiations, but they are not nuclear radiations since
: v4 X) v U9 q/ M5 K& Y0 t/ hthey do not originate from atomic nuclei. (See Ionizing Radiation and X-Rays.) |
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